Limits of Error For Thermocouples (Ansi MC 96.1)

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LIMITS OF ERROR FOR THERMOCOUPLES ( ANSI MC


96.1)

LIMITS OF ERROR
Standard SPECIAL
Thermocouples Temperature
(whichever is (whichever is
Types Range °C
greater) greater)
T 0 to 350 ± 1 ° C or ± 0.75 % ± 0.5 ° C or 0.4 %
J 0 to 750 ± 2.2° C or ± 0.75 % ± 1.1 ° C or 0.4 %
E 0 to 900 ± 1.7 ° C or ± 0.5 % ± 1 ° C or 0.4 %
K 0 to 1250 ± 2.2 ° C or ± 0.75 % ± 1.1 ° C or 0.4 %
R or S 0 to 1450 ± 1.5 ° C or ± 0.25 % ± 0.6 ° C or 0.4 %
B 800 to 1700 ± 0.5 % _
N 0 to 1250 ± 2.2 ° C or ± 0.75 % ± 1.1 ° C or 0.4 %
T* - 200 to 0 °C ± 1 ° C or ± 1.5 % **
E* - 200 to 0 °C ± 1.7 ° C or ± 1 % **
K* - 200 to 0 °C ± 2.2 ° C or ± 2 % **

reference junction 0 °C

*Thermocouples and thermocouple materials are normally supplied to meet the limits of error
specified in the table for temperatures above 0° C. The same materials, however, may not fall
within the sub-zero limits of error given in the second section of the table. If materials are required
to meet the sub-zero limits, the purchase order must so state. Selection of materials usually will be
required.

LIMITS OF ERROR FOR THERMOCOUPLE EXTENSION


WIRE (ANSI MC 96.1)

LIMITS OF ERROR
Temperature Range
Extension Wire Type Standard Special
°C

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KX 0 to 200 °C ± 2.2° C _
JX 0 to 200 °C ± 2.2° C ± 1.1° C
EX 0 to 200 °C ± 1.7° C _
TX - 60 to + 100 °C ± 1.0° C ± 0.5° C
NX 0 to 200 °C ± 2.2° C _

reference junction 0 °C

LIMITS OF ERROR FOR THERMOCOUPLE


COMPENSATING EXTENSION WIRES
( ANSI NC 96.1 )

Thermocouple Compensating Temperature


Limits of error
Type Wire Type range °C
R,S SX ** 0 to 200 ± .057mV. (± 5°C*)
+ 000mV. (+ 0°C)
B BX *** 0 to 100
-0.033mV.(- 3.7°C)

reference junction 0 °C

* Due to the non-linearity of the Types R, S and B temperature-EMF curves, the error introduced
into a thermocouple system by the compensated wire will be variable when expressed in degrees.
The degree C limits of error given in parentheses are based on the following measuring junction
temperatures:

Type wire Measuring Junction Temperature


SX greater than 870 °C
BX greater than 1000 °C

** Copper (+) versus copper nickel alloy (-)


***Copper versus copper compensating extension wire, usable to 100° C with maximum errors as
indicated, but with no significant error over 0 to 50° C range. Matched proprietary alloy
compensating wire is available for use over the range 0 to 200° C with claimed limits of error of ±
0.033 mV. (± 3.7° C*)

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