Entry
Name
anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 2'''-O-xylosyltransferase;
uridine 5'-diphosphate-xylose:anthocyanidin 3-O-glucose-xylosyltransferase;
UGT79B1
Class
Transferases;
Glycosyltransferases;
Pentosyltransferases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
UDP-alpha-D-xylose:anthocyanidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside 2'''-O-xylosyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
UDP-alpha-D-xylose + an anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside = UDP + an anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside [RN:
R10256 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
UDP-alpha-D-xylose [CPD:
C00190 ];
anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside [CPD:
C15539 ]
Product
UDP [CPD:
C00015 ];
anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside [CPD:
C20467 ]
Comment
Isolated from the plants Matthiola incana (stock) [1] and Arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-eared cress) [2]. The enzyme has similar activity with the 3-glucosides of pelargonidin, cyanidin, delphinidin, quercetin and kaempferol as well as with cyanidin 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1->6)-glucoside and cyanidin 3-O-(6-acylglucoside). There is no activity with other UDP-sugars or with cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside.
History
EC 2.4.2.51 created 2013
Pathway
Orthology
K17193 anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 2'''-O-xylosyltransferase
Genes
CSAT : 104725924 104753830 104761430
BNA : 106347684 106353609 106365724
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Teusch M
Title
Uridine 5'-diphosphate-xylose: anthocyanidin 3-O-glucose-xylosyltransferase from petals of Matthiola incana R.Br.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yonekura-Sakakibara K, Fukushima A, Nakabayashi R, Hanada K, Matsuda F, Sugawara S, Inoue E, Kuromori T, Ito T, Shinozaki K, Wangwattana B, Yamazaki M, Saito K
Title
Two glycosyltransferases involved in anthocyanin modification delineated by transcriptome independent component analysis in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.4.2.51
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.4.2.51
LinkDB
All DBs