ID RNPH_LARHH Reviewed; 238 AA.
AC C1DCK5;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-NOV-2024, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}; OrderedLocusNames=LHK_02643;
OS Laribacter hongkongensis (strain HLHK9).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales;
OC Aquaspirillaceae; Laribacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=557598;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HLHK9;
RX PubMed=19283063; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000416;
RA Woo P.C.Y., Lau S.K.P., Tse H., Teng J.L.L., Curreem S.O., Tsang A.K.L.,
RA Fan R.Y.Y., Wong G.K.M., Huang Y., Loman N.J., Snyder L.A.S., Cai J.J.,
RA Huang J.-D., Mak W., Pallen M.J., Lok S., Yuen K.-Y.;
RT "The complete genome and proteome of Laribacter hongkongensis reveal
RT potential mechanisms for adaptations to different temperatures and
RT habitats.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000416-E1000416(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=tRNA(n+1) + phosphate = tRNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR EMBL; CP001154; ACO75624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012698088.1; NC_012559.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1DCK5; -.
DR SMR; C1DCK5; -.
DR STRING; 557598.LHK_02643; -.
DR KEGG; lhk:LHK_02643; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0689; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002010; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000003; Ribonuclease PH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR050080; RNase_PH.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953:SF2; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT MTR3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..238
FT /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT /id="PRO_1000146777"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 238 AA; 25610 MW; 525CEA828D2982D5 CRC64;
MRPSQRAASE LRPVRFIRHY TRHAEGSVLV EFGDTKVICT ATVEESVPGF LKGKGQGWVT
AEYGMLPRST HSRMRREAAS GKQSGRTQEI QRLIGRSLRA VVDLQKLGER QIVVDCDVIQ
ADGGTRTASI SGAWVALADA IDGLMAKGLL TENPLRDHVA AVSVGMVDGQ PVLDLDYTED
SGCDTDMNVV MTGQGGFVEI QGTAEGVPFS REDMQALLAL ADEGIRAIVG LQQAARQS
//
