ID RNPH_CITK8 Reviewed; 238 AA.
AC A8ARN1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-NOV-2024, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE Short=RNase PH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE EC=2.7.7.56 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
GN Name=rph {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}; OrderedLocusNames=CKO_05101;
OS Citrobacter koseri (strain ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290338;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696;
RG The Citrobacter koseri Genome Sequencing Project;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Porwollik S., Spieth J., Clifton W.S.,
RA Latreille P., Courtney L., Wang C., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.,
RA Johnson M., Thiruvilangam P., Wilson R.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important
CC role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following
CC the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of
CC RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this
CC may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in
CC initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation)
CC during starvation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=tRNA(n+1) + phosphate = tRNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17343, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17344, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:173114;
CC EC=2.7.7.56; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexameric ring arranged as a trimer of dimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase PH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00564}.
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DR EMBL; CP000822; ABV16144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012135779.1; NC_009792.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8ARN1; -.
DR SMR; A8ARN1; -.
DR STRING; 290338.CKO_05101; -.
DR GeneID; 45138553; -.
DR KEGG; cko:CKO_05101; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050858_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802265at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008148; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009022; F:tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016075; P:rRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11362; RNase_PH_bact; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000003; Ribonuclease PH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00564; RNase_PH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR050080; RNase_PH.
DR InterPro; IPR002381; RNase_PH_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018336; RNase_PH_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01966; RNasePH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11953:SF2; EXOSOME COMPLEX COMPONENT MTR3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01277; RIBONUCLEASE_PH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; rRNA processing;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..238
FT /note="Ribonuclease PH"
FT /id="PRO_1000024795"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT /ligand_note="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00564"
SQ SEQUENCE 238 AA; 25255 MW; 4905DE2DF9C2814E CRC64;
MRPAGRSANQ VRPVTLTRNY TKHAEGSVLV EFGDTKVLCT ASIEEGVPRF LKGQGQGWIT
AEYGMLPRAT HTRNAREAAK GKQGGRTMEI QRLIARALRA AVDLKTLGEF TITLDCDVIQ
ADGGTRTASI SGACVALADA LNKLVANGKL KTNPMKGMVA AVSVGIVNGE ALCDLEYVED
SAAETDMNVV MTEDGRIIEV QGTAEGEPFS HEELLTLLAL ARGGIESIVA TQKAALEN
//
