ID PNP_STRGC Reviewed; 728 AA.
AC A8AV53;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-NOV-2024, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=SGO_0344;
OS Streptococcus gordonii (strain Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 /
OS DL1 / V288).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=467705;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 / DL1 / V288;
RX PubMed=17720781; DOI=10.1128/jb.01023-07;
RA Vickerman M.M., Iobst S., Jesionowski A.M., Gill S.R.;
RT "Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response
RT to competence signaling peptide.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:7799-7807(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000725; ABV10418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011999868.1; NC_009785.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8AV53; -.
DR SMR; A8AV53; -.
DR STRING; 467705.SGO_0344; -.
DR KEGG; sgo:SGO_0344; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001131; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.40.50.140:FF:000023; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.1370.10:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000002; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..728
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329867"
FT DOMAIN 556..615
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 625..693
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 691..728
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 699..728
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 728 AA; 79827 MW; 5EA1285BDC23F6A3 CRC64;
MTKQVFKTVF AGRELVVETG QVAKQANGSA VVRYGESTVL TAATMSKKMA TGDFFPLQVN
YEEKMYAAGK YPGGFNKREG RPSTDATLTA RLIDRPIRPM FAEGFRNEVQ VINTVLSYDE
DASPQMAAMF GSSLALSISD IPFNGPIAGV QVGYVDGEFI INPSKEQKEV SLLELTVAGT
KDAINMVESG AKELSEDVML EALLKGHQAV KELIAFQEEI VAAVGKEKAE VELLHVDEEL
QAEIVAAYNS DLQKAVQVEE KLAREAATQA VKDQVTAVYE EKYADHEEFD RIMRDVAEIL
EQMEHAEVRR LITEDKVRPD GRKVDEIRPL DAEVDYLPRV HGSGLFTRGQ TQALSVLTLA
PMGETQIVDG LDPEYKKRFM HHYNFPQYSV GETGRYGAPG RREIGHGALG ERALEQVLPS
LEEFPYAIRL VAEVLESNGS SSQASICAGT LALMAGGVPI KAPVAGIAMG LISDGNNYTV
LTDIQGLEDH FGDMDFKVAG TREGITALQM DIKIEGITAE ILTEALDQAK KARFEILDLI
EATIPAPRPE LAPTAPKIDT IKIDVDKIKI VIGKGGETID KIIAETGVKI DIDEEGNVSI
YSSDQDAINR AKEIIAGLVR EAKVDEVYHA KVVRIEKFGA FVNLFDKTDA LVHISELAWT
RTNNVEDVVQ IGDEVDVMVI KIDAKGRVDA SMKALLPRPP KPEKSDKHHD KGHPHKKHEE
APLTQTEE
//
