ID PNP_SINFN Reviewed; 717 AA.
AC C3MC71;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-NOV-2024, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=NGR_c35730;
OS Sinorhizobium fredii (strain NBRC 101917 / NGR234).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=394;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 101917 / NGR234;
RX PubMed=19376903; DOI=10.1128/aem.00515-09;
RA Schmeisser C., Liesegang H., Krysciak D., Bakkou N., Le Quere A.,
RA Wollherr A., Heinemeyer I., Morgenstern B., Pommerening-Roeser A.,
RA Flores M., Palacios R., Brenner S., Gottschalk G., Schmitz R.A.,
RA Broughton W.J., Perret X., Strittmatter A.W., Streit W.R.;
RT "Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234 possesses a remarkable number of secretion
RT systems.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4035-4045(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP001389; ACP27296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012710041.1; NC_012587.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002828049.1; NC_012587.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C3MC71; -.
DR SMR; C3MC71; -.
DR STRING; 394.NGR_c35730; -.
DR KEGG; rhi:NGR_c35730; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|394.7.peg.6426; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804305at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001054; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.40.50.140:FF:000107; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.1370.10:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000002; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..717
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000185748"
FT DOMAIN 555..614
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 624..692
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 488
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 494
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 717 AA; 77806 MW; F590C98A58377DA2 CRC64;
MFETHKVEIE WAGRPLKLET GKIARQADGA VLATYGETVV LATVVSAKAP KPGQDFFPLT
VNYQEKTYAA GKIPGGYFKR EGRPSENETL VSRLIDRPIR PLFPDGYKND TQVIVTVMQH
DLENNPDVVS MVAASAALTL SGIPFMGPIG GARVGYINGE YVLNPHLDEM DESSLDLVVA
GTQEAVLMVE SEAKELPEDV MLGAVVFGQQ GFQPVIDAII KLAEVAAKEP REFDPEDHSA
LENAMLAIAE DELRNAYKIT EKAARYAAVD AVKAKVKEHF LPEGIENPAH TAEEIGSVFK
HLQAKIVRWN ILDTKSRIDG RDLETVRPIV SEVGLLPRTH GSALFTRGET QAIVVATLGT
GEDEQYVDSL TGMYKERFML HYNFPPFSVG ETGRMGSPGR REIGHGKLAW RAIRPMLPEA
EQFPYTLRVV SEITESNGSS SMATVCGTSL ALMDAGVPLA KPVAGIAMGL IKEDERFAVL
SDILGDEDHL GDMDFKVAGT EAGITSLQMD IKIEGITEEI MGIALNQAKG GRLHILGEMA
KAISESRGQL GEFAPRIEVM NIPVDKIREV IGSGGKVIRE IVEKTGAKIN IEDDGTVKIA
SSSGKEIEAA RKWIHSIVAE PEVGQIYEGT VVKTADFGAF VNFFGARDGL VHISQLASER
VAKTTDVVKE GDKVWVKLMG FDERGKVRLS MKVVDQATGK EVVAEKGEKK DGGEAAE
//