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Database: UniProt
Entry: PNP_RHIME
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Original site: PNP_RHIME 
ID   PNP_RHIME               Reviewed;         717 AA.
AC   Q92SW0;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   27-NOV-2024, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=R00244;
GN   ORFNames=SMc00324;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC41681.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_384350.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010968447.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92SW0; -.
DR   SMR; Q92SW0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC41681; CAC41681; SMc00324.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc00324; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.1611; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9804305at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 2.40.50.140:FF:000107; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.1370.10:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000002; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..717
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329802"
FT   DOMAIN          555..614
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          624..692
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         494
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   717 AA;  77642 MW;  5C1E78B93368AA7C CRC64;
     MFETHKVEIE WAGRPLKLET GKIARQADGA VLATYGETVV LATVVSAKAP KPGQDFFPLT
     VNYQEKTYAA GKIPGGYFKR EGRPSENETL VSRLIDRPIR PLFPDGYKND TQVIITVMQH
     DLENNPDVVA MVAASAALTL SGVPFMGPVG GARVGYINGE YVLNPHLDEM DESTLDLVVA
     GTQEAVLMVE SEAKELPEDV MLGAVVFGQK GFQPVIDAVI RLAEVAAKEP REFNPEDHSA
     LENAMLSIAE DELRNAYKIT EKAARYAAVD AVKAKVKEHF LPEGVENPAH TAEEIAAVFK
     HLQAKIVRWN ILDTKSRIDG RDLVTVRPIV AEVGILPRTH GSALFTRGET QAIVVATLGT
     GEDEQYVDSL TGMYKENFML HYNFPPYSVG ETGRMGSPGR REIGHGKLAW RAIHPMLPTA
     EQFPYTLRVV SEITESNGSS SMATVCGTSL ALMDAGVPLA KPVAGIAMGL IKEDDRFAVL
     SDILGDEDHL GDMDFKVAGT DAGITSLQMD IKIEGITEEI MGVALNQAKG GRLHILGEMA
     KAISESRGQL GEFAPRIEVM NIPVDKIREV IGSGGKVIRE IVEKTGAKIN IDDDGTVKIA
     SASAKEIEAA RKWIHSIVAE PEVGQVYEGT VVKTADFGAF VNFFGARDGL VHISQLASER
     VAKTTDVVKE GDKVWVKLMG FDERGKVRLS MKVVDQATGK EVVAEKSEKK DGGEAAE
//
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