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Database: UniProt
Entry: PNP_BACLD
LinkDB: PNP_BACLD
Original site: PNP_BACLD 
ID   PNP_BACLD               Reviewed;         705 AA.
AC   Q65JH5; Q62UY0;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-NOV-2024, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BLi01894, BL01217;
OS   Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 /
OS   NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279010;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15383718; DOI=10.1159/000079829;
RA   Veith B., Herzberg C., Steckel S., Feesche J., Maurer K.H., Ehrenreich P.,
RA   Baeumer S., Henne A., Liesegang H., Merkl R., Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, an organism
RT   with great industrial potential.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 7:204-211(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15461803; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r77;
RA   Rey M.W., Ramaiya P., Nelson B.A., Brody-Karpin S.D., Zaretsky E.J.,
RA   Tang M., Lopez de Leon A., Xiang H., Gusti V., Clausen I.G., Olsen P.B.,
RA   Rasmussen M.D., Andersen J.T., Joergensen P.L., Larsen T.S., Sorokin A.,
RA   Bolotin A., Lapidus A., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Berka R.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the industrial bacterium Bacillus
RT   licheniformis and comparisons with closely related Bacillus species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R77.1-R77.12(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000002; AAU23429.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017333; AAU40789.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003181881.1; NC_006322.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65JH5; -.
DR   SMR; Q65JH5; -.
DR   STRING; 279010.BL01217; -.
DR   GeneID; 66216095; -.
DR   KEGG; bld:BLi01894; -.
DR   KEGG; bli:BL01217; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000606; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 2.40.50.140:FF:000023; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.1370.10:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000002; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..705
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329518"
FT   DOMAIN          554..613
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          623..691
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   705 AA;  77533 MW;  3DCB36019B3A4D83 CRC64;
     MGQEKHVFSI DWAGRKLTVE TGQLAKQANG AVMVRYGDTA VLSTATASKE PKTVDFFPLT
     VNYEERLYAV GKIPGGFIKR EGRPSEKAIL ASRLIDRPIR PLFADGFRNE VQVVSIVMSV
     DQDCSSEMAA MFGSSLALCV SDIPFEGPIA GVTVGRVDNK FIINPTLEQL EKSDIHLVVA
     GTKDAINMVE AGADEVPEEI MLEAIMFGHE EIKRLIAFQE EIVAAVGKEK SEITLYEIDS
     DLKEKVRGMA ESNLLKAIQV HEKHAREDAI SEVKNEVLAK FEEEEHDEET LKQVKDILSQ
     LVKNEVRRLI TEEKVRPDGR AVDEIRPLSS EVGLLPRTHG SGLFTRGQTQ ALSICTLGAL
     GDVQILDGLG VEESKRFMHH YNFPQFSVGE TGPMRGPGRR EIGHGALGER ALEPIVPSEK
     DFPYTIRLVS EVLESNGSTS QASICASTLA MMDAGVPIKA PVAGIAMGLV KSGDNYTVLT
     DIQGMEDHLG DMDFKVAGTS KGVTALQMDI KIEGLSREIL EEALQQAKKG RMEILESMLS
     TLAESRKELS PYAPKILTMS INPDKIRDVI GPSGKQINKI IEDTGVKIDI EQDGTIFISS
     TDESMNQKAK KIIEDLVREV EVGQLYLGKV KRIEKFGAFV ELFSGKDGLV HISELALERV
     GKVEDVVKIG DELLVKVTEI DKQGRVNLSR KAVLREQKEK EEQKS
//
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