ID ACP_GUITH Reviewed; 81 AA.
AC P29189;
DT 01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 27-NOV-2024, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl carrier protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217};
DE Short=ACP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217};
GN Name=acpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}; Synonyms=acl1, acpA;
OS Guillardia theta (Cryptophyte) (Cryptomonas phi).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Cryptophyceae; Pyrenomonadales; Geminigeraceae; Guillardia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55529;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=1961745; DOI=10.1073/pnas.88.23.10783;
RA Wang S., Liu X.-Q.;
RT "The plastid genome of Cryptomonas phi encodes an hsp70-like protein, a
RT histone-like protein, and an acyl carrier protein.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:10783-10787(1991).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9929392; DOI=10.1007/pl00006462;
RA Douglas S.E., Penny S.L.;
RT "The plastid genome of the cryptophyte alga, Guillardia theta: complete
RT sequence and conserved synteny groups confirm its common ancestry with red
RT algae.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 48:236-244(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- PTM: 4'-phosphopantetheine is transferred from CoA to a specific serine
CC of apo-ACP by AcpS. This modification is essential for activity because
CC fatty acids are bound in thioester linkage to the sulfhydryl of the
CC prosthetic group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
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DR EMBL; AF041468; AAC35700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_050766.1; NC_000926.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P29189; -.
DR SMR; P29189; -.
DR GeneID; 857074; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108696_5_1_1; -.
DR OMA; TMEASFI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000035; F:acyl binding; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000036; F:acyl carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR FunFam; 1.10.1200.10:FF:000003; Acyl carrier protein; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; ACP-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01217; Acyl_carrier; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003231; ACP.
DR InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00517; acyl_carrier; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20863; ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20863:SF77; ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47336; ACP-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein;
KW Plastid.
FT CHAIN 1..81
FT /note="Acyl carrier protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000180233"
FT DOMAIN 4..79
FT /note="Carrier"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT MOD_RES 39
FT /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ SEQUENCE 81 AA; 8886 MW; CAE0A1E19322F732 CRC64;
MNEQEIFEKV QTIISEQLGV DKSQVTKDAN FANDLGADSL DTVELVMAIE EAFNIEIPDD
AAEQISNLQQ AVDFISQKVA A
//