Anadolu Kültür Oluşumunda Tuzun Rolü- The Role of Salt in the Formation of the Anatolian Culture

CPCFQNW"M⁄NV⁄T"QNW4WOWPFC"VW¥WP"TQN⁄ Cnrgt"I ndc51*."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m2 1 "Pgx5gjkt"⁄pkxgtukvguk."Hgp"Gfgdk{cv"Hcm¯nvguk."Ctmgqnqlk"D n¯o¯."Pgx5gjkt 2 "Cjk"Gxtcp"⁄pkxgtukvguk."Mcocp"Ogungm"[¯mugm"Qmwnw"Ocfgpeknkm"xg" Ocfgp"~ mctoc"D n¯o¯."M t5gjkt *cnrgt0iqndcuBpgxugjkt0gfw0vt Özet: 3pucpq2nwpwp"{gfk2k"vgm"mc{c"qncp"vw¦."›qm"gumk"f pgongtfgp"dgtk"dgukp"ocffguk"qnctcm"mwnncp nc"ignogmng"dktnkmvg."i¯p¯o¯¦fg"c{p "¦cocpfc=" pgonk"dkt"mko{c"xg" ucpc{k"ocffgukfkt0"Vw¦wp"okpgtcn"cf "ÑjcnkvÒvkt."uch"jcnfg{mgp"5ghhch/tgpmuk¦."fq2cfc"dwnwpw5"jcnk="itk."uct ."ocxk."{g5kn."vwtwpew"tgpmngtfgfkt0"Ugtvnk2k"407." ¦i¯n"c2 tn 2 " 4038:"it1eo5" f¯t0"Vw¦."fq2cfc"u x "xg"mcv "qnctcm"dwnwpocmvc."fgpk¦."mc{c."mc{pcm" xg"i n"qnocm"¯¦gtg"f tv"5gmknfg"› mctv nocmvcf t0"Vw¦"3pucpn m"vctkjkpfg" pgonk"dkt" Þi¯t"qnoc" ¦gnnk2kpk"jgt"¦cocp"k›kp"mqtwow5vwt0"Pgqnkvkm"F pgoÔfg"CpcfqnwÔpwp" d¯{¯m"dkt"d n¯o¯pfg"{cr nf 2 "dgnktngpgp"qdukf{gp"vkectgvkpfg"vcmcu"coce {nc"mwnncp ncp"¯t¯pngt"k›gtkukpfg"dwnwpfw2w"dknkpogmvgfkt0"[c¦ n "qnctcm"dgnigngpok5"qncp"vw¦" vkectgvkpkp"kug"Jkvkvngt"f pgokpfg"{cr nf 2 "xg"dwpwp"mcpwp"j¯m¯ongtkpg"dc2ncpf 2 ." ›kxk"{c¦ n "vcdngvngtfgp"cpnc5 nocmvcf t0"Fcjc"uqptcmk"f pgongtfg"Tqoc."Dk¦cpu."Ugn›wmnw"xg"Quocpn "FgxngvngtkÔpfg" pgonk"dkt"vkectk"ogvc"qncp"vw¦wp"CpcfqnwÔfcmk"dw" ugt¯xgpk"m¯nv¯tgn" 2gngtg"fg"{cpu o 5v t0"Vw¦nc"kniknk"›qm"uc{ fc"cvcu ¦ngtk."fg{kongt" qnocu p p"{cp "u tc"vw¦."5kktngtg"xg"5ctm "u ¦ngtkpg"fg"mqpw"qnow5vwt0" Cpcjvct"Mgnkogngt<"Vw¦."jcnkv."m¯nv¯t."Cpcfqnw Vjg"Tqng"qh"Ucnv"kp"vjg"Hqtocvkqp"qh"vjg"Cpcvqnkcp"Ewnvwtg Abstract: Ucnv"ku"pqv"qpn{"vjg"uqng"okpgtcn"tqem"eqpuwogf"d{"jwocp"dgkpiu"ukpeg"vkog"koogoqtkcn"dwv"kv"ku"cnuq"cp"korqtvcpv"ejgokecn"cpf"kpfwuvtkcn"uwduvcpeg0"Vgtokpqnqikecnn{" urgcmkpi."kv"ku"vgtogf"cu"ÑjcnkvgÒ0"Kv"ku"vtcpurctgpv"cpf"eqnqtnguu"yjgp"icvjgtgf"kp"rwtg" hqto"yjkng."kp"pcvwtg."kvu"eqnqt"oc{"xct{"htqo"itc{."{gnnqy."dnwg."itggp"qt"qtcpig"kp"pcvwtg0""Kvu"jctfpguu"ku"407"cpf"vjg"fgpukv{"qh"4038:"i1eo50"Ucnv."cxckncdng"dqvj"cu"nkswkf"cpf" uqnkf"kp"pcvwtg."Kv"ku"qdvckpgf"htqo"hqwt"fkhhgtgpv"uqwtegu="ugcu."tqemu."urtkpiu"cpf"ncmgu0" Kv"jcu"ocpcigf"vq"rtgugtxg"kvu"korqtvcpeg"kp"rnc{kpi"c"eqpukfgtcdng"tqng"kp"vjg"jkuvqt{" qh"jwocpmkpf"cnvjqwij"vjg"vkog"yjgp"kv"Þtuv"dgicp"vq"dg"eqpuwogf"kp"Cpcvqnkc"jcu"pqv" dggp"rtgekugn{"fcvgf0"Jqygxgt."vjgtg"ctg"uqog"uekgpvkuvu"yjq"eqpvgpf"vjcv"kv"ycu"coqpi" vjg"rtqfwevu"wugf"hqt"dctvgt"kp"vjg"qdukfkcp"vtcfg."yjkej"ycu"rtcevkegf"kp"vjg"oclqtkv{"qh" Cpcvqnkc"kp"vjg"Pgqnkvjke"Rgtkqf0"Qp"vjg"qvjgt"jcpf."ewpgkhqto"vcdngvu"ujqy"wu"vjcv"ucnv" vtcfg"ycu"rtcevkegf"kp"vjg"Jkvvkvgu"Rgtkqf"cpf"vjg"ngicn"twngu"vjgtgqh"ygtg"fgvgtokpgf"kp" vjg"Jkvvkvg"Rgtkqf0"Kp"ncvgt"rgtkqfu<"Tqocp."D{¦cpvkpg."Ugnlwm"cpf"Qvvqocp"Uvcvgu.""vjku" cfxgpvwtg"qh"ucnv"kp"Cpcvqnkc"jcu"nghv"vtcegu"qp"vjg"ewnvwtcn"gngogpvu"cu"ygnn0"Vjgtg"ku"c"nctig"pwodgt"qh"rtqxgtdu."kfkqou"cu"ygnn"cu""cnuq""vjg"uwdlgev"qh"rqgou"cpf"uqpiu"cdqwv"ucnv0" KeyWords:"Ucnv."jcnkvg.ewnvwtg."Cpcvqnkc" Batman University International participated Science and Culture Symposium, 18-20 April 2012 Batman, TURKEY 67 Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, Volume 1, Number 1, (2012) Cnrgt"I ndc5."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m 30"I3T34 Vw¦" mgnkoguk" mko{ce nct" vctch pfcp" ›qm" igpk5" cpncofc" mwnncp nocmnc" dktnkmvg."i¯pn¯m"mqpw5ocfc"dw"mgnkog."{gpkngdkngp"vgm"mc{c"qnctcm"cfncpf t ncp."uqf{wo"xg"mnqt"gngogpvngtkpfgp"qnw5cp"*PcEn+."ÑJcnkvÒ"okpgtcnk"k›kp" mwnncp nocmvcf t0"~cn 5oco ¦ p"fgxco pfc"mwnncpcec2 o ¦"vw¦"mgnkogukpfgp"mcuv o ¦."m mgpk"[wpcpec"fgpk¦"mgnkogukpg"fc{cpcp"jcnkv"okpgtcnk"qncecmv t0"Jcnkv"okpgtcnk"{¯¦g{"ogtmg¦nk"m¯dkm"ukuvgofg"mtkuvcnng5kt."{cpk"jgt" dkt"Pc"k{qpw"cnv "En"kng"xg"jgt"dkt"En"cnv "Pc"kng"qmvcjgftcnmqtfkpcu{qpfc" dwnwpwt" *4gmkn" 30+0" Ugtvnk2k" 407." ¦i¯n" c2 tn 2 " 4038:" it1eo5f¯txg" mko{cucn" dkng5kokpfg"{cmnc5 m"qnctcm"'"62"Uqf{wo"xg"'"82"Mnqt"k›gtkt0""Vw¦."uch"jcnfg{mgp"5ghhch/tgpmuk¦."{cr "dq¦wmnwmnct pfc"xg"uchu ¦n m"jcnkpfg="itk."uct ." ocxk."{g5kn."vwtwpew"xg"rgodg"tgpmngtfg"i ¦ngpgdknkt0"]3̲ Vw¦"mc{pcmnct "fq2cfc"mcv "xg"u x "qnctcm"kmk"fwtwofc"dwnwpocmvcf t0"Vw¦" u x "jcnfg"qm{cpwunct/fgpk¦ngt."vw¦nw"i nngt"xg"vw¦nw"uw"mc{pcmnct pfc."mcv " jcnfg"fg"mc{c"vw¦w"5gmnkpfg"dwnwpocmvcf t0"Qm{cpwunct"xg"fgpk¦ngt"{gt{¯¦¯pfgmk"vqrnco"vw¦"tg¦gtxngtkpkp"{cmnc5 m"';9Ôukpk"qnw5vwtocmvcf tnct0"[2] 40" VW¥WP" ⁄TGV3O3P3P" XG" MWNNCPKOKPKP" I⁄P⁄O⁄¥FGM3" FWTWOW 4030"I¯p¯o¯¦fg"Vw¦"⁄tgvko"[ pvgongtk Dwi¯pm¯" oqfgtp" k5ngvogeknkm" { pvgongtkpkp" dknkpogfk2k." dwjct." gngmvtkm" ikdk"mqnc{n mnct p"jgp¯¦"mg5hgfknogfk2k"gumk"›c2nctfcp"dgtk."vw¦wp"¯tgvknfk2k"dkt"igt›gmvkt0"Gumk"kpucpnct"dqn"xg"wew¦"vw¦"gnfg"gvogm"k›kp"d¯v¯p"¦gmc"xg" dgegtkngtkpk"mwnncpo 5nctf t01"Dwi¯p"f¯p{cfc"vw¦"¯tgvkok."dgnnk"dc5n "kmk"cpc" mc{pcmvcp"{cr nocmvcf t<" 30" Fq2cn"vw¦nw"uwnct"*Fgpk¦."i n"xg"fk2gt"fq2cn"vw¦nw"mc{pcm"uwnct + 40" Mc{c"vw¦nct " 1 Vw¦nw"uw{w"{cpcp"dkt"cvg5kp"¯¦gtkpg"ugtrgtgm"m¯nng"mct 5 m"uk{cj"dkt"vw¦"cnocm."vw¦nw"uw{w"91:"oo"›cr pfcmk"krngt"¯¦gtkpfgp"ig›ktgtgm"mtkuvcnng5gp"vw¦nct "vqrncocm."dkt"cvg5kp"¯¦gtkpg"{gtng5vktknok5"qnwm"5gmnkpfgmk"vw2ncnctfcp"ucncowtc{ "kpeg"dkt"ucv j"jcnkpfg"ig›ktogm"{qnw{nc"vw¦"gnfg"gvogm."f¯5¯m"{q2wpnwmvcmk" mc{pcm" uwnct p p" vw¦" k›gtk2kpk" ctvv tocm" k›kp" dwpnct " t¯¦ictc" mct5 " mcfgognk" vcjvc." ›cn " xg{c" uc¦nctfcp" {cr no 5"g2konk"›kvngt"¯¦gtkpfgp"cm vocm"ikdk"›qm"›g5kvnk"{ pvgongtg"dc5xwtow5nctf t0"]5̲ Batman Üniversitesi [c5co"Dknkongtk"Fgtikuk."Eknv"3."Uc{ "3"*4234+ 68 Dcvocp"⁄pkxgtukvguk"Wnwunctctcu "Mcv n on "Dknko"xg"M¯nv¯t" Ugorq¦{wow."3:/42"Pkucp"4234"Dcvocp."V⁄TM3[G Cpcfqnw"M¯nv¯t"Qnw5wowpfc"Vw¦wp"Tqn¯ 4040"I¯p¯o¯¦fg"Vw¦fcp"Gnfg"Gfkngp"⁄t¯pngtkp"Mwnncp o"Cncpnct Vw¦"dgukp."vct o."v r."vtcÞm"xg"ucpc{kfg"{c{i p"qnctcm"mwnncp nocmvcf t0"Uqp" ¦cocpnctc" mcfct" mqpugtxg" {cr o ." fgtkngtkp" mqtwpocu ." ocpf tce n m." jc{xcpnct p"i fcu ."mctc{qnnct "xg"fgokt{qnnct p p"dw¦"o¯ecfgnguk"xd0"coc›nctnc" {c{i p"qnctcm"mwnncp n tmgp]5̲."i¯p¯o¯¦fg"ucpc{kpkp"d¯{¯oguk"xg"vgmpqnqlkpkp"u¯tgmnk"ignk5oguk"vw¦wp"mwnncp nf 2 "{gpk"cncpnct p"fq2ocu pc"pgfgp"qnow5" *~gnk2g"ugtvnkm"xgtog."uq2wvoc."vgmuvkn."uqf{wo"mctdqpcv"¯tgvkok"xd0+."okpgtcn" {cm vnctfc"mwnncp o "fcjkn"qnocm"¯¦gtg"mko{c"ucpc{kkpfg"mwnncp o "qnfwm›c" ctvo 5v t[4]0"Ig›ok5vgmk"dgnmk"fg"gp"gtmgp"mwnncp o"coce "qncp"i fc"ucpc{kpfg" v¯mgvkngp"vw¦."i¯p¯o¯¦fg"vqrnco"v¯mgvkokp"cpecm"'9"ukpk"qnw5vwtocmvcf t[3]0 4050"I¯p¯o¯¦fg"Cpcfqnwfc"Vw¦"⁄tgvkok"[cr ncp"[gtngt ⁄nmgok¦fg"kmk"cfgv"fgpk¦"vw¦ncu "dwnwpocmvcf t0"Dwpnct."3¦oktÔfg"dwnwpcp"~cocnv "Vw¦ncu "xg"Dcn mguktÔfg"dwnwpcp"C{xcn m"Vw¦ncu f t02"⁄nmgok¦fg"k5ngvknok5" qncp"Mc{c"vw¦ncnct pc" tpgm"xgtogm"kuvgugm"~cpm t ."Vw¦nwec"*Mctu+."Mc2 ¦ocp"" *K2f t+."Vgrgukfgnkm"*M t5gjkt+."Ugmknk"*[q¦icv+."I¯n5gjkt"*Pgx5gjkt+."Qnvw"mc{c" ~k›gmnk"vw¦ncnct f t0"Mc{pcm"vw¦ncnct "kug"uc{ ec"›qm"fcjc"hc¦ncf t03 Qtvc"CpcfqnwÔfcmk"dkt›qm"i n"vw¦"k›gtogmng"dktnkmvg"uqf{wo"mnqt¯t¯p"{cp pfc" uqf{wo"u¯nhcv."rqvcu"xg"dgp¦gtk"vw¦nct p"dwnwpw5w"dw"mc{pcmnctfcp"gmqpqokm" dkt"5gmknfg"vw¦"¯tgvkokpk"i¯›ng5vktkt04"Vctkj"dq{wpec"CpcfqnwÔfc"igt›gmng5vktkngp" vw¦"¯tgvkokpkp"{gi¤pg"mc{pcmnct pfcp"qncp"xg"i¯p¯o¯¦"V¯tmk{gÔukpfg"¯tgvkngp" vqrnco"vw¦"okmvct p p"'92Ôkpk"mct5 nc{cp]7̲"Vw¦"I n¯Ôpfg"¯›"cfgv"vw¦nc"dwnwpocmvcf t05 50"VW¥WP"MKUC"VCT3J3 Vw¦wp"›c2nct"dq{wpec"hctmn "mwnncp o"coc›nct "xg"ugodqnkm"fg2gtk"qnow5vwt0" ~qm" gumk" f pgongtfgp" dgtk" mwnncp n 5" coc›nct " k›gtkukpfg<" dgukp" mwtwvoc" xg" ucmncoc."vgok¦nkm"*ct pf t e "qnctcm+."fgtk"vcdcmncoc."ocfgpeknkm"xg"›qm"›g5kv2 ~cocnv "Vw¦ncu p p"mwtwnw5w"Ewojwtk{gv" pegukpg"fc{cpocmnc"dktnkmvg"C{xcn m"Vw¦ncu "kug"3;:2Ônk"{ nnctfc" mwtwnow5vwt0"~cocnv "Vw¦ncu "D¯{¯mn¯m"c› u pfcp"f¯p{cp p"kmkpek"d¯{¯m"vw¦ncu f t0"8702220222"mo+"cncpfc" mwtwnwfwt0 3 C2c." J x t." I pgnk." 35jcp." Ugtjcn." ~ctm ." Egfkv." Jcoq." Hcfnwo." Rknk›." Jcti¯p." I ngtku." M o¯t." V okuk." [gtjcp."C5mcng."Dkpi n."Rgtqdg{."Cnkdcdc."Dqpewm."M jvkm."~ mgpfgt."M to ¦ ."Dct."Ecpkm."[gtnk."Vc{vcm." Owjnku."Vcvqu."Cmvw¦nc"ikdk"dkt›qm"vw¦nc"k5ngvknok5"dkt"m uo "k5ngvknog{g"fgxco"gvogmng"dktnkmvg"dkt"m uo " kug"gmqpqokm"qnocf 2 pfcp"fqnc{ "k5ngvknogok5"xg{c"k5ngvknogukpfgp"xc¦ig›knok5vkt0 4 Dwpnctc" tpgm"qnctcm"Dwtfwt"I n¯."3¦pkm"I n¯"i uvgtkngdknkt0" 5 4gtgàkmq›jkuctÔfc"dwnwpcp"Mcnf t o"xg"Mc{ce m"kng"Ekjcpdg{nkÔfg"dwnwpcp"[cx5cp"vw¦ncnct Batman University International participated Science and Culture Symposium, 18-20 April 2012 Batman, TURKEY 69 Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, Volume 1, Number 1, (2012) Cnrgt"I ndc5."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m nk" tkv¯gn" w{iwncocnct" ikdk" wpuwtnct" qnuc" fc" dwpnct p" dc5 pfc." dgukp" ocffguk" qnctcm" v¯mgvknoguk" ignogmvgfkt0" Jgt" kpucp p" x¯ewfwpfc" {cmnc5 m" 472" it0" vw¦" dwnwpocmvcf t"xg"jc{cvvc"mcncdknogm"k›kp"jgt"kpucp"vw¦c"owjvc›v t0"Jgt"dgukp" ocffguk"k›gtkukpfg"›g5kvnk"okmvctnctfc"vw¦"dwnwpuc"fc"kpucp p"jctkek"qnctcm"vw¦" mwnncpocu "fc"igtgmogmvgfkt0"Dknkpfk2k"mcfct "kng"vw¦"mwnncp o "gp"c¦ pfcp"Pgqnkvkm"F pgoÔg"{cpk"i¯p¯o¯¦fgp" peg"{cmnc5 m"330222"{ n" peg{g"tcuvncocmvcf t0"3nm"mwnncp o p p"pcu n"qnfw2w"vctv 5oc"mqpwuw"qnocmnc"dgtcdgt"dw"uqtwpwp"{cp v "owjvgogngp"vw¦wp"gnfg"gfknk5"{ pvgongtkpfg"{cvocmvcf t0"Mc{pcm" uwnct "k›gtkukpfg"{gt"cncp"vw¦wp"c{t 5v t nocu p p"{cp pfc"fgpk¦"xg"i n"vw¦wpwp" fco v nocu "fcjc"{cm p"vctkjngtg"fgpm"ignug"fg"mc{c"vw¦w"mwnncp o "xg{c"Vw¦" I n¯" ikdk" pcfkt" tpgmngtfg" qnfw2w" ikdk" uwfcp" c{t 5o 5" vw¦" m¯vngngtkpkp" mwnncp nocu "knm"mwnncp o"uqtwuw"k›kp"fcjc"cm ne "{cp vnct"qnctcm"i ¦¯mogmvgfkt0" Jc{xcp"fcxtcp 5nct p "i ¦ngong{gp"kpucpq2nw."mg›k."mq{wp"ikdk"jc{xcpnct p" {cncf 2 " mc{cnct p" pg" qnfw2wpw" ogtcm" gfkr" dwpnct ." mwnncpo 5" qncdkngeg2k" ikdk"okn{qpnctec"{ nn m"vc5"cngv"kocncv "vget¯dguk"u tcu pfc"mc{c"vw¦w"kng"mct5 "mct5 {c"ignok5"fg"qncdknkt0"Dgukp"mwtwvwnocu "xg"ucmncpocu "u tcu pfc"vw¦" mwnncp o p p"pcu n"mg5hgfknfk2k"fg"c{t "dkt"owcoocf t0"Dgukpk"mwtwvocfcmk" coc›"q"u tcfc"dqnec"gnfg"gfknok5"xg"uqptcu pfc"dgnmk"dkt"u¯tg"fg"qnuc"dwnwpcoc{cecm"dgukpngtkp."fcjc"uqptc"v¯mgvknogm"ocmucf {nc"ucmncpocu f t0"Fcjc" ¦k{cfg" dqn" u x " k›gtgp" dgukp" ocffgngtk" mwtwvwnwtnct0" 3mnkokp" uq2wm" qnfw2w" {gtngtfg" mwtwvocmvcp" ¦k{cfg" uq2wm" cncpnctfc" dgukp" ocffgngtk" vwvwnwtmgp" mwtwvoc"k5ngok"u ecm"xg"mwtw"kmnkongtfg"vgtekj"gfknok5vkt0"Dcn m."ugd¦g"xg"gv" ikdk" ¯t¯pngt" vw¦ncpf mvcp" uqptc" dkt" u¯tg" u ecm" jcxcfc" qnuc" fc" fcjc" ¦k{cfg" i nigfg" dgmngvkngtgm" mwtwvwnocmvcf t0" Mwtwvwncp" dgukpkp" gnfg" gfknk5" ogxukok"xg{c"¦cocp "ig›vkmvgp"uqptc"uqp"›ctg"qnctcm"mwtw"dgukp"v¯mgvknok5"qnocn f t0"Mwtwvoc"f 5 pfcmk"dkt"w{iwncoc"qncp"ucncowtc"{cr o pfc"fc"vw¦" mwnncp nocu "¦ctwtkfkt0"CpcfqnwÔfc"dgukp"mwtwvoc"xg{c"ucmncoc"fgpgogngtk" k›gtkukpfg"vw¦wp"mwnncp noc{c"dc5ncocu <"vcvn "xg"vw¦nw"uwfcp"{cmcncpcp"dcn mnct p"mwtwoc{c"d tcmctcm"jcpikukpkp"fcjc"uc2n mn "mwtwfw2wpw"mg5hgfgp" dkt"Pgqnkvkm"kpucp pc"o ."Vw¦"I n¯"{cm pnct pfc"{c5c{cp"xg"{¯¦g{fg"dktkmgp" vw¦" k›gtkpfg" mcncp" ng5ngtkp" w¦wp" u¯tgfg" ›¯t¯f¯2¯p¯" mg5hgfgp" dkt" Pgqnkvkm" kpucp pc"o "tcuvnct"dknkpog¦0"Dw"vg¦ngtk"›q2cnvocm"o¯om¯pf¯t="~cpm t "xg{c" Pgx5gjktÔfg" {gt" cncp" mc{c" vw¦w" oc2ctcnct p p" k›gtkukpfg" {c5c{cp" kpucpnct." dwtcp p"dgukp"ucmncocmvc"qncp"d¯{¯m"fg2gtkpk"rgm¤n¤"› ¦o¯5"qncdknktngt0"[k{gegmngtk"jctkegp"vw¦nc{ctcm"v¯mgvogm."owjvgogngp"vw¦c"{cv t nctcm"mwtwvwnow5"{k{gegmngtk"v¯mgvgp"kpucpnct p="dkt"cn 5mcpn 2 "qnctcm"ignk5ok5vkt0"3pucpnct" dgukp"ocffgngtkpk"vw¦c"fq{ow5"5gmknfg"{gog{g"dkt"u¯tg"uqptc"cn 5v mnct pfcp" ctv m"vw¦"gmngogfgp"dkt"5g{"v¯mgvgog¦"fwtwoc"ignok5"qncdknktngt0 Batman Üniversitesi [c5co"Dknkongtk"Fgtikuk."Eknv"3."Uc{ "3"*4234+ 6: Dcvocp"⁄pkxgtukvguk"Wnwunctctcu "Mcv n on "Dknko"xg"M¯nv¯t" Ugorq¦{wow."3:/42"Pkucp"4234"Dcvocp."V⁄TM3[G Cpcfqnw"M¯nv¯t"Qnw5wowpfc"Vw¦wp"Tqn¯ CpcfqnwÔfc" igt›gmng5vktkngp" Pgqnkvkm" F pgo" vw¦" ctc5v tocnct " fcjc" ›qm" Qtvc" CpcfqnwÔfc"igt›gmng5vktknok5vkt0"Dwtcfc"{cr ncp"rtqlg6"w{ct pec"Vw¦"I n¯"›gxtgukpfg"w¦wp"uqnwmnw"dkt"{¯¦g{"ctc5v tocu "igt›gmng5vktknok5."vgurkv"gfkngp"kpucp" xg"jc{xcp"mgokmngtk"¯¦gtkpfg"{cr ncp"vguvngtng"mgokmngtkp"vw¦"goknkok/cn o "igt›gmng5vktkr"igt›gmng5vktogfk2k]8̲"cpnc5 noc{c"›cn 5 no 5v t0"Dwpwp"f 5 pfc."gvpqctmgqnqlkm"›cn 5ocnct"{cr nctcm]9̲"i¯p¯o¯¦fg"mwnncp ncp"xg"{cm p"¦cocpc"mcfct" xct"qncp"vw¦"gnfg"gvog"xg"k5ngog"{ pvgongtk"kpegngpgtgm"ig›ok5vg"dw"k5kp"pcu n" {cr nf 2 pc"fckt"krw›nct "ctcpo 5."lgqoqthqnqlkm"kpegngogngtng]:̲"Vw¦"I n¯Ôp¯p" Pgqnkvkm"f pgofgmk"fwtwow"xg"pgtgngtkp"vw¦nc"qnctcm"mwnncp nf 2 "vgurkv"gfknog{g"›cn 5 no 5v t0"D¯v¯p"dw"xgtkngt"vw¦wp"CpcfqnwÔfcmk"ugt¯xgpk"jcmm pfc"›g5kvnk" dknikngt"gnfg"gvogok¦g"xg"dc¦ "{qtwoncocnct"{crcdknogok¦g"mcvm "uc2nco 5v t0 Vw¦wp"vctkjk"jcmm pfc"{cr ncp"ctc5v tocnct"vw¦"mwnncp o p p"m mgpngtk"f 5 pfc."vw¦wp"vkectk"dkt"ogvc"qnctcm"vcmcunctfc"mwnncp o "¯¦gtkpg"{q2wpnc5o 5v t0"Qtvc"CpcfqnwÔfc."Vw¦"I n¯Ôp¯p"i¯pg{"dcv "m { u pfc"{gt"cncp"xg"O0£0" 8222Ôngtg" vctkjngpgp" Kn ecr pctÔ p" qdukf{gp" mct5 n 2 pfc" vw¦" vcmcu " {crv 2 " f¯5¯p¯nogmvgfkt];̲0"Kn ecr pctÔfc"gng"ig›ktkngp"Mcrcfqm{c"qdukf{gpngtk"dwtc{c"fcjc"fq2wfcp"*Pk2fg/Cmuctc{+"igvktknok5"xg"vw¦nc"vcmcu"gfknok5"qnocn f t0"Mqpwo"qnctcm"›qm"fc"xgtkonk"qnoc{cp"vqrtcmnctc"mwtwncp"dw"{gtng5ko" {gtkpkp" ug›knog" ugdgdk" vw¦" mc{pc2 pc" qncp" {cm pn 2 {nc" xg" fcjc" pegmk" f pgongtg"m {cunc"›qm"fcjc"hc¦nc"gmqpqok{ng"kniknkfkt]32̲0"Kn ecr pctÔ p"f 5 pfc" Mcnmqnkvkm" xg" 3nm" Vwp›" ~c2nct Ôpfc" vw¦" dwnwpcp" d nigfg" mwtwncp" {gtng5kongtfgp" dkt" vcpguk" ~cpm t Ôfc" {gt" cncp" Uctk›k" J {¯mÔv¯t0" Mc{c" vw¦wpfcp" dkt" vgrgpkp"¯¦gtkpg"mwtwnow5"qncp"dw"{gtng5kokp"vw¦"¯tgvkok"xg"vkectgvk"{crv 2 " kffkc"gfknogmvgfkt]33̲0"~cpm t "o¯¦guk"vctch pfcp"Uctk›k"j {¯2¯p¯p"522"o0" mw¦g{fq2wuwpfc"{gt"cncp"Dcn dc2 "ogxmkkpfg"3;::Ôfg"mwtvctoc"mc¦ nct "igt›gmng5vktknok5vkt]34̲0Dcn dc2" ogxmkkpkp" {cnp ¦ec" 30" mo0" i¯pg{kpfg" jcnc" ¯tgvkofg"qncp"dkt"mc{c"vw¦w"k5ngvoguk"{gt"cnocmvcf t07"Mc¦ "cncp "dc¦"cn pf 2 pfc" vcdcpfc"7"mo0"›cr pfc"dkt"mc{c"vw¦w"{cvc2 ]34̲"ogxewvvwt0" [c¦ n "dgnigngt" peguk"vw¦"mwnncp o "xg"vkectgvk"jcmm pfcmk"dknikngtkok¦"fcjc" ›qm"vcjokpngtg"xg"fqnc{n "mcp vnctc"fc{cpocmvc{mgp."{c¦ p p"mwnncp noc{c" dc5ncocu pfcp" uqptc8" vw¦" jcmm pfcmk" dknikngtkok¦" fgvc{ncpoc{c" dc5nco 56 Qtvc"Cpcfqnw"Rtgjkuvqtkm"Vw¦"Mwnncp o "Rtqlguk"*Vjg"Egpvtcn"CpcvqnkcpRtgjkuvqtke"Ucnv"Gzrqnkvcvkqp"Rtqlgev+" 4224/4228"{ nnct "ctcu pfc"Fq›0"Ft0"Dwt›kp"GTFQ1W"dc5mcpn 2 pfc"dkt"gmkr"vctch pfcp"{¯t¯v¯no¯5v¯t0 7 ~cpm t "knk"V¯tmk{gÔpkp"gp"d¯{¯m"mc{c"vw¦w"tg¦gtxkpg"ucjkrvkt0"I t¯p¯t"tg¦gtx"qnctcm"722"okn{qp"vqp"qncp" ocfgp"fg"vw¦wp"ucà m"fgtgeguk"':7"kng";7"ctcu pfc"fg2k5ogmvgfkt"]35̲ 8 CpcfqnwÔfc"dknkpgp"knm"{c¦ ."Og¦qrqvco{cÔfcp"CpcfqnwÔ{c"vkectgv"{crocm"ocmucf {nc"igngp"Cuwtnwnct" vctch pfcp""O0£0"50dkp"{ n p"uqpnct pfc""igvktfk2k"›kxk"{c¦ u f t0 Batman University International participated Science and Culture Symposium, 18-20 April 2012 Batman, TURKEY 6; Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, Volume 1, Number 1, (2012) Cnrgt"I ndc5."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m v t0" Ogxewv" mcp vnct" ¯¦gtkpfgp" dknfk2kok¦" mcfct {nc" CpcfqnwÔpwp" knm" xg" gp" pgonk"fgxngvngtkpfgp"qncp"Jkvkvngt"vw¦"kng"kniknk"›qm"›g5kvnk"mqpwnctfc"›kxk"{c¦ n " dgnigngt" d tcmo 5nctf t0" Vw¦" okpgtcnkpk" khcfg" k›kp" mun]36̲Uwogtqitco " mwnncp nocmvc{uc"fc"Jkvkv›guk"vco"qnctcm"pgv"fg2knfkt0"Dwpwpnc"dgtcdgt"vw¦ncocm"mgnkogukpkp"Jkvkv›gukÔpkp"mumiia"qnfw2w" pg"u¯t¯no¯5v¯t]36̲0"Jkvkv"›kxk" {c¦ n " ct5kxngtkpfg<" vqrncpcp" jgt" v¯tn¯" xgtikfgp" jwmwmk" mctctnctc." kfctk" i tgxnkngtkp"mkonkmngtkpfgp"uwtnct p"pg"u mn mnc"dcfcpcncpf 2 pc"mcfct"jgt"v¯tn¯" mctct"xg"dknik"{gt"cnocmvc"kfk]37̲0"Jkvkv"FgxngvkÔpkp"dc5mgpvk"Jcvvw5cÔfc"¯nmg" igpgnkpfgmk" dkt›qm" ¯t¯p" *vct o." ocfgpeknkm" xg" ucxc5" icpkogvngtk+" vqrncp t." dwtcfc" mwtwnow5" qncp" d¯{¯m" fgrqnctfc" owjchc¦c" gfknkt" xg" dwtcfcp" ¯nmg" igpgnkpg"fc2 v o p "vguku"gfknktfk0"D {ngukpg" pgonk"dkt"qticpk¦cu{qpw"{crcdknogm"k›kp"igpk5"dkt"i tgxnk"itwdw"kuvkjfco"gfknok5vk]38̲0"Jkvkv"tkv¯gnngtkpfg" fq2wo"tkv¯gnk"xg"ÑCkng"Mcxicu pc"Mct5 "[cr ncp"Tkv¯gnÒ"ikdk"vw¦]39̲"mwnncp o pc"fckt"›qm"›g5kvnk" tpgmngt"ogxewvvwt0 Jkvkv"FgxngvkÔpkp" pgonk"vw¦"mc{pcmnct "k›gtkukpfg"Wictkv."Og¦qrqvco{c"xg" vcdk"Cpcfqnw"{gt"cnocmvc{f 0"Jkvkv"Mtcnnct "vw¦"¯tgvkok"xg"fc2 v o "mqpwuwpfcmk"{gvmk{k."ogtmg¦k"qvqtkvgfgp"rtguvklnk"dkt"mk5k{g"gocpgv"gfgdknktfk0"Dwpc" fckt"dkt" tpg2k"WictkvÔvg"i t¯{qtw¦0"Mtcn"KK0"Cookuvcotw"vctch pfcp"ug›mkp" dkt"fgxngv"i tgxnkuk"*tamkar+"qncp"Co*w+vctwpwÔ"{c"xg"qpwp"kmk"q2nwpc"4"mqo5w"5gjkt"xg"vw¦ncnct"fcjkn"dw"5gjktngtkp"d nigngtkpfg"{gt"cncp"d¯v¯p"mc{pcmnct "kfctg"gvog"i tgxk"xgtknok5vkt0"Oc5cvj {¯mÔvg"gng"ig›ok5"qncp"ogvkpngtkp" dc¦ nct "kug"O0£0"350"{{0 p"kmkpek"{ct u pc"{cpk"KKK0"Jcvvw5knkf pgokpkp"uqpnct pc"KX0"Vwfjcn{c"f pgokpkp"dc5nct pc"tcuvncocmvcf t0"Dw"vcdngvvg"Jcncrrc" mgpvkpfg" {c5c{cp" kpucpnctfcp" vw¦ewnct" qnctcm" dcjugfknogmvgfkt0" Dkt" fk2gt" vcdngvvg"dwi¯pm¯"Oc5cvj {¯m"qncp"VcrkmcÔp p"vcpt nct pc"rgtk{qfkm"qnctcm" 42"mq{wp"uwpfwmnct "dgnktvknok5vkt]3:̲0 JkvkvngtÔkp" dc5mgpvk" Jcvvw5c" *Dq2c¦m {+Ôfc" vgurkv" gfknok5" qnwpcp" xg" CpcfqnwÔfc"dwnwpcp"knm"dtqp¦"vcdngv"qnoc" ¦gnnk2kpg"fg"ucjkr"qncp"dkt"dc5mc" vcdngv" O0£0" 3458/3437" { nnct " ctcu pfc" mtcnn m" {cro 5" qncp" KX0" Vwfjcn{c" kng" mw¦gpk"qncp"Vctjwpvc55c;"mtcn "Mwtwpvc"ctcu pfc"{cr no 5"dkt"cpnc5oc{c"ckvvkt]42̲0"Dw"cpnc5oc{c"i tg"d¯{¯m"vw¦"{cvcmnct "xg"dwpwpnc"kniknk"v¯o"ignktngt" MwtwpvcÔp p"vgmgnkpg"fgxtgfknok5vkt]43̲0"Dq2c¦m {Ôfg"gng"ig›gp"hctmn "dkt"vcdngvvg"fcjc"›qm"Qtvc"Mctcfgpk¦"qnocm"¯¦gtg"CpcfqnwÔpwp"mw¦g{kpfg"{c5cf mnct "dknkpgp"Mc5mcnctÔ p"ucnf t nct p p"{cp "u tc"Mc5mc"d nigukpfg"dwnwpcp"xg" vw¦" › mct nf 2 " dknkpgp" Fwtokvvc." Fwjfw5pc" mgpvngtkpkp" cfnct " ig›ogmvgfkt0" ;" Vctjwpvc55c"⁄nmguk"dwi¯p"Mqp{cÔp p"i¯pg{"m u onct "xg"Mctcocp"knkpk"vcocogp"k›kpg"cncp"Cpvcn{cÔp p" fq2wuwpfcp"OgtukpÔkp"dcv u pc"mcfct"m { "5gtfkfk"dq{wpec"cncpfc"{gt"cnocmvc{f 00]3;̲ Batman Üniversitesi [c5co"Dknkongtk"Fgtikuk."Eknv"3."Uc{ "3"*4234+ 72 Dcvocp"⁄pkxgtukvguk"Wnwunctctcu "Mcv n on "Dknko"xg"M¯nv¯t" Ugorq¦{wow."3:/42"Pkucp"4234"Dcvocp."V⁄TM3[G Cpcfqnw"M¯nv¯t"Qnw5wowpfc"Vw¦wp"Tqn¯ Dkt" fk2gt" vcdngvvg" kug" ›qdcpnct p" vw¦" ucv e n 2 {nc" dktnkmvg" dgnktvknoguk" dwtcfc" mq{wpnct p"vw¦"kjvk{c›nct p "mct5 nc{cecm"ogungm"itwrnct pfcp"kpucpnct p"qncdkngeg2kpk" i uvgtogmvgfkt]36̲0" ~g5kvnk" vcdngvngtfg" gmog2g" vw¦" mcv nf 2 ." mkok" vcdngvngtfg"kug"vw¦"mcv nocfcp"{cr ncp"gmogmngt"fg"qnfw2w]44̲"cpnc5 nocmvcf t0Dw"vkr" tpgmngtk"›q2cnvocm"o¯om¯pf¯t0 Tqoc"F pgokÔpfg"CpcfqnwÔfc"vw¦"vkectgvk"k›kp"{cr ncpnct"f¤jkn"qnocm"¯¦gtg" ›qm"›g5kvnk"vkectgv"{qnnct "kp5c"gfknok5vk0"""Tqoc"qtfwuwpfc"fc"dc¦gp"cumgtngtg" occ5nct "vw¦"qnctcm" fgpk{qtfw0"Tqocn nct"k›kp"vw¦."korctcvqtnwm"mwtocp p" pgonk"dkt"rct›cu {f 0"[c{ nf mnct "f¯p{cfc"vw¦ncnct "ignk5vktfkngt<"fgpk¦"m { nct pc." dcvcmn mnctc" xg" dwncdknfkmngtk" dkt›qm" vw¦nw" uw" mc{pcmnct pc" vw¦ncnct"mwtfwnct]45̲0"Tqocn nctÔ p"ÑVcvvc"NcewuÒ"fk{g"cfncpf tf mnct "Vw¦"I n¯" Tqoc"F pgokÔpfg"fg"Cpcfqnw"k›kp"{gi¤pg"vw¦"mc{pc2 {f ]46̲0 Qtvc"Cu{cÔfc"{c5c{cp"Gumk"V¯tmngtÔfg"›g5kvnk"vw¦nct p"mwnncp nf 2 32"xg"¯tgvkngp" vw¦wp"~kpÔg"kjtc›"gfknfk2k"dknkpogmvgfkt]47̲0"Cpcfqnw"Ugn›wmnwnct "F pgokÔpfg" Ukxcu" xg" Dkpi nÔfg" ›g5kvnk" vw¦ncnct p" k5ngvknfk2k" cpnc5 no 5v t]46̲0" Quocpn " F pgokÔpfg"kug"{c¦ n "dgnigngtg"{cpu {cp"vw¦ncnct p"uc{ u pfc"ctv 5"qnow5vwt0"Dw" F pgofg"*370/390"{{0+"Cpcfqnw"f 5 pfc"M dt uÔfc"vw¦"¯tgvkokpkp"xg"CxtwrcÔ{c" vkectgvkpkp"{cr nf 2 " pgonk"dkt"ogtmg¦"jcnkpg"ignok5vkt]48̲0"CxtwrcÔfc."Cxwuvwt{c" vqrtcmnct pfc" {gt" cncp" JcnuvcvvÔfc" O0£0" 3222Ôngtfgp" dgtk" vw¦" ocfgpk" › mct n {qt"qnocu pc]4̲"xg"u th"Tqoc"F pgokpfg"fcjk"CxtwrcÔfc"gp"c¦ pfcp" 82"cfgv"vw¦nc"mwtwnocu pc"tc2ogp"¦cocp"¦cocp"vw¦"u m pv u "{c5cpo 5v t0"380" {{0fc"CxtwrcÔfc"vw¦"¦gpikpnkmng"dc2fc5v t n t"jcng"ignok5vk0"Dw"f pgofg"cnv p" xg"i¯o¯5vgp"vw¦nwmnct"xg"›g5kvnk"o¯egxjgtngtng"mcrncpo 5"k›ngtkpg"vw¦"mqpwncp" xc¦qnct"kocn"gfknok5vk0"HtcpucÔfc"390"xg"3:0"{{0nctfc"vw¦c"xgtik"mqpwnfw2wpfcp"kpucpnct"vw¦w"mc›cm"qnctcm"vgokp"gvog{g"xg"mwnncpoc{c"›cn 5o 5nctf t0"Dw" fwtwoc"mct5 "fgxngvkp"vgrmkuk"kug"jc{nk"ugtv"qnow5vw0"3:0"{{0"fc"vw¦"xgtikuk"kng" kniknk"uw›nctfcp" v¯t¯"{ nfc"qtvcncoc"5222"mk5k"kfco"gfknogmvg{fk]45̲0"Quocpn " FgxngvkÔpfg"kug"mc{ v"f 5 "vw¦"¯tgvkok"xg"ucv 5 "3;0{{0fc"F¯{wp/w"Wowok{gÔpkp" fgxtg{g"iktoguk"kng"d¯{¯m" n›¯fg"fwtfwtwnfw0"Dw"f pgofg"vw¦"mc›cm› n 2 pc" xgtkngp"eg¦c"3"i¯pfgp"5"c{c"mcfct"jcrku"eg¦cu "xg"mc›cm› nct p"vw¦nct pc"gn"mqpwnocu pfcp"kdctgvvk]49̲0" [c¦ n "dgnigngtng"vcmkr"gfgdknfk2kok¦"mcfct"ig›ok5vg"vw¦"i fc"ocvgt{cnk"qnctcm" v¯mgvknogukpkp" {cp pfc" d¯{¯ngt" xg" v nu onctfc" mwnncp nocm" k›kp" k{k" dkt" ocn¦gog" qnow5vwt0" Vw¦nc" kniknk" kpcp 5nct p" m mgpk" gp" c¦ pfcp" JkvkvngtÔg" mc32 M ¦ n"vw¦"Ñm ¦ n"vw¦Ò."v 5"vw¦"Ñdg{c¦"vw¦Ò."mctc"vw¦"Ñuk{cj"vw¦"Ò{ct"vw¦ "Ñmc{c"vw¦wÒ."{wo5cm"vw¦"Ñkpeg"vw¦Ò." { f i"vw¦"Ñcv m"vw¦Ò]47̲ Batman University International participated Science and Culture Symposium, 18-20 April 2012 Batman, TURKEY 51 Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, Volume 1, Number 1, (2012) Cnrgt"I ndc5."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m fct"kpug"fg"fcjc"uqptcmk"f pgongtfg"fg"knikp›"w{iwncocnct"u ¦"mqpwuwfwt0" V¯tmngtkp"{crv 2 "Ñvw¦ncocÒigngpg2k"dwpc" tpgm"qnctcm"xgtkngdknkt0"Dw"kpcpec" i tg" {gpk" fq2ow5" ›qewmnct" vw¦nw" uw{c" dcv t nctcm" › mct n {qt" xg{c" x¯ewvnct " fq2twfcp" vw¦nc" qxwnw{qtfw]4:̲0Dw" igngpg2kp" coce " x¯ewfwp" mgonkm" xg" m v¯n¯mngtfgp"mqtwpocu "xg"fcjc"fc{cp mn "qnctcm"ignk5oguk]4:̲"qnuc"fc"m mgpkpfg"owjvgogngp"dgfgpkp"vgok¦ngpoguk"{cv {qtfw0"Vw¦."cvcu ¦ngtk"xg"fg{kongtg"fg"iktok5vkt0"[wpcpecfcmk"Ñvw¦c"mct5 "i¯pcj"k5ngogmÒ."Hctu›cfcmk"Ñ" vw¦c"kjcpgv"gvogmÒ]6̲"xg"V¯tm›gfgmk"Ñvw¦"gmogm"jcmm Ò]4;̲ikdk"fg{k5ngt"vw¦c" xgtkngp" pgok"i uvgtogmvgfkt0"0"Vw¦wp"CpcfqnwÔfcmk" pgonk"gvmkngtkpfgp"dktkuk"fg"{gtng5ko"{gtngtkpg"xgtkngp"kukongtfkt0"I¯p¯o¯¦fg"V¯tmk{gÔfg"5"kn›g."7" dgnfg."62"m {"xg"65"ocjcnng."c2 n."{c{nc"xg"m 5ncm"ikdk"vqrnco";3"cfgv"{gtng5ko" vw¦"kng"kniknk"kuko"cno 5v t]52̲0 Vw¦wp"gmqpqokm"i¯e¯p¯"i uvgtogm"k›kp"F¯p{cÔp p"fk2gt"d nigngtkpg"dcmcecm" qnwtucm." jgt" f pgo" qnfwm›c" hc¦nc" qncp" p¯hwuw" kng" f¯p{cp p" gp" d¯{¯m" gmqpqokngtkpfgp"qncp"~kpÔfg"O0£0"90"{{0fc"vw¦fcp"xgtik"cn poc{c"dc5ncpf 2 "dknkpogmvgfkt0"358:/3866"vctkjngtk"ctcu pfc"gigogpnk2k"dwnwpcp"Okpi"Jcpgfcpn 2 "f pgokpfg"vw¦"¯tgvkok"fgxngvkp"vgmgnkpfg{fk"xg"vw¦fcp"cn pcp"xgtik"d¯v¯p"korctcvqtnwmvc"vqrncpcp"xgtik"ignktngtkpkp"pgtgfg{ug"{ct u pc"fgpm" ignogmvg{fk[31]0OkpiJcpgfcpn 2 Ôp p"uqpc"gtk5kpfgp"uqptc"mwtwncp"EjÔkpi" Jcpgfcpn 2 "F pgokÔpfg"*3866/3;33+"kug"vw¦"ignktngtk"dkt" pegmk"jcpgfcpn 2 p" vqrncf 2 "4"okn{qp"i¯o¯5"tael11fgp"62"okn{qp"i¯o¯5taelg"{¯mugngegmvk[32]0 60"UQPW~ 3pucpq2nw" dknfk2kok¦" mcfct {nc" gp" c¦ pfcp" 330222" { nf t" jc{cv pc" uqmvw2w" vw¦c" jgt" f pgo" hctmn " cpnconct" {¯mngok5." vw¦." jc{cv p" xc¦ig›knog¦" dkt" rct›cu "jcnkpg"ignok5vkt0"Tqocn nct"dkt"f pgo"cumgtngtkpg"occ5nct p "vw¦"kng" fgfkmngtkpfgp"Ncvkpeg"Ñvw¦"occ5 Ò"salarium"mgnkoguk"dwi¯p"3piknk¦egÔfgmksalary “occ5Òmgnkogukpg"f p¯5o¯5"dgnmk"fg"V¯tm›gÔ{gtuzlu"Ñrcjcn Ò"mgnkoguk"fcjk" dwtcfcp"v¯tgok5vkt]55̲0 Vctkj"dq{wpec." pgonk"dkt"vcmcu"ocn¦goguk"qnctcm"mwnncp ncp."cf pc"mcpwp" xg"j¯m¯ongt"› mct ncp."dwnwpocf 2 "eq2tch{cnctc"wnc5v t nocm"k›kp"dkpngteg"mknqogvtg"vc5 pcp"vw¦wp."i¯p¯o¯¦fg"v¯mgvkok"dkpngteg"mcv"ctvo 5"cpecm" gmqpqokm" dktko" fg2gtk" vgtu" qtcpv n " qnctcm" f¯5o¯5v¯t0" Vw¦." jgtjcpik" dkt" ocffg{g" {¯mngpkngp." ocffk" xg" ocpgxk" fg2gtngtkp" ¦cocp" k›kpfg" pcu n" 5gmknngpkr"fg2k5vk2kpk"cpncoc"ctc{ 5 pfc"mct5 nc5 ncdkngegm"fgtu"pkvgnk2kpfg"dkt" tpgmvkt0" 11 3~kp"vcgn"k"EjÔkpi"F pgokÔpfg"590:"itcoc"fgpm"ignogmvg{fk0 Batman Üniversitesi [c5co"Dknkongtk"Fgtikuk."Eknv"3."Uc{ "3"*4234+ 52 Dcvocp"⁄pkxgtukvguk"Wnwunctctcu "Mcv n on "Dknko"xg"M¯nv¯t" Ugorq¦{wow."3:/42"Pkucp"4234"Dcvocp."V⁄TM3[G Cpcfqnw"M¯nv¯t"Qnw5wowpfc"Vw¦wp"Tqn¯ 70"MC[PCMNCT [1] ~gnkm."O0."Mctcmc{c."P0"3;;:0"Ukuvgocvkm"Okpgtcnqlk."Dk¦ko"D¯tq"Dcu ogxk"Cpmctc [2] Cxe ."U0"42250"Gmqpqokm"Eq2tch{c"C› u pfcp"£pgonk"Dkt"Ocfgp<"Vw¦"*Vctkjk.""£pgok"xg" F¯p{c"Vw¦"Gmqpqokuk+"Eq2tch{c"Fgtikuk"33<"43/67 [3] Gtikp."¥0"3;::0"Vw¦wp"⁄tgvko"Vgmprnqlkuk"xg"3pucp"Uc2n 2 pfcmk"[gtk"Ocfgpeknkm""ZZXKK"*3+<" ;/52 [4] I¯nvgmkp."C0"J0"3;;70"Gpf¯uvtk{gn"Ignk5og"Vctkjkpfg"Okpgtcn"Mc{pcmnct "Lgqnqlk"O¯jgpfkunk2k 69<"97/9; [5] M n ›."C0O0."W{cp m."G0"42230"Vw¦"I n¯Ôpfg"Qnw5cp"Mktngpogpkp"I n"⁄¦gtkpfgmk"Gvmkngtkpkp" Ctc5v t nocu "60"Gpf¯uvtk{gn"Jcoocffgngt""Ugorq¦{wow""3:/3;"Gmko"4223"357/367 [6] Gtfq2w."D0."Mc{cecp."P0"42260"Ftkxg"kpvqvjg"Yjkvg"Ncmg<"4225"HkgnfUwtxg{"kp""vjg"Vw¦"I n¯" Tgikqp"qh"Egpvtcn"Cpcvqnkc"CpcvqnkcCpvkswc"ZKK<"43/448 [7] Gtfq2w."D0."£¦dc5ctcp."O0."Gtfq2w."T0."Ejcrocp."L0"42250Rtgjkuvqtke"Ucnv""Gzrqnkvcvkqp"kp" Vw¦"I n¯."Egpvtcn"Cpcvqnkc<"Rtgokpknct{Kpxguvkicvkqpu"Cpcvqnkc""Cpvkswc"ZK<"33/3; [8] Gtfq2w."D0."Hc¦n q2nw."30"42280"Egpvtcn"Cpcvqnkcp"Ucnv"Rtqlgev<"C"Rtgnkokpct{""Tgrqtv""qp"vjg" 4226"cpf"4227"Uwtxg{u."Anatolia Antiqua"ZKX<"3:;/425 ];̲" Ognncctv." L0" 3;7:0" VjgPgqnkvjkeQdukfkcpKpfwuvkt{" qh" Kn ecr pctcpfKvuTgncvkqpu." " IstanbulerOkvvgwnwpigp:<":4/;40 ]32̲"Octekpkcm."C0.E¦gtpkcm."N0."4229.""UqekcnVtcpuhqtocvkqpu"kp"vjgNcvgPgqnkvjke"cpfvjgGctn{EjcneqnkvjkeRgtkqfu"kp"Egpvtcn"Cpcvqnkc"AnatolianStudies."79<""337/352 [11] Ocvvjgyu."T0"Cp"CtgchqtEwnvwtcnEqpvcev="Rjcrnciqpkc"Pqtvj"Egpvtcn"Vwtmg{"vjtqwijRtgjkuvqt{CpcvqnkcpUvwfkgu."79<"47/56 [12] U¯gn."O03;:;0"Dcn dc2 /3;::"Mwtvctoc"Mc¦ u "V¯tm"Ctmgqnqlk"Fgtikuk"4:<"367/"385 [13] Vwpc."H0""42320"~cpm t Ôp p"Eq2tcÞ"£¦gnnkmngtkpkp"4gjktugn"Ignk5ko"Rqvcpuk{gnk""[ p¯pfgp" Fg2gtngpfktknoguk"Octoctc"Eq2tch{c"Fgtikuk"43<"43;/45; [14] Gtmwv."U0"3;;20"Jkvkvngtfg"Vw¦"Mwnncp o "Belleten"Eknv"NKX."Uc{ "42;<"3/9 [15] Ugxkp›."H0"422:0"Jkvkvngtkp"CpcfqnwÔfc"Mwtfwmnct "Gmqpqokm"xg"Uqu{cn"Ukuvgo""UF⁄"Hgp" Gfgdk{cv"Hcm¯nvguk"Uqu{cn"Dknkongt"Fgtikuk."39<"33/54 [16] Tg{jcp.G0"422;0"Jkvkvngtfg"Fgxngv"Ignktngtk."Fgrqncoc"xg"[gpkfgp"Fc2 v o"0Ic¦k""Cmcfgokm" Dcm 5."416"379/396 [17] ⁄pcn."C0"3;::0"Vjg"Tqng"qh"Ocike"kp"vjg"Cpekgpv"CpcvqnkcpTgnkikqpuCeeqtfkpivq"vjgEwpgkhqtoVgzvuhtqo"Dq2c¦m {/Jcvvw5c0"Dwnngvkp"qh"vjgOkffngGcuvgtp"Ewnvwtg"Egpvgt"kp" Lcrcp"5<"74/:7" [18] Cnr."U0"3;;30"Oc5cv/J {¯mÔvg"Dwnwpcp"~kxk"[c¦ n "Jkvkv"Vcdngvngtk1"Jgvjkvkuejg"Mgknuejtkhvvchgnpcwu"Oc5cv/J {¯m"V0V0M0"Dcu ogxk"Cpmctc"" ]3;̲"Fkp›qn"C0."[cmct."L0"Fkp›qn."D0."Vchhgt."C0"42220"VjgDqtfgtu"qh"vjgCrrcpcig"Mkpifqo"qh" Vctjwpvc55c/"C"IgqitcrjkecncpfCtejcgqnqikecnCuuguuogpv"Cpcvqnkec"ZZXK<"3/4; ]42̲"Dtcpfcw."D0.Uejkemgtv."J042250Jkvkvngt"*Dknkpog{gp"dkt"F¯p{c"3orctcvqtnw2w+"~gxktgp"Pc¦khg"Ogtvq2nw."Ctmcfc5"[c{0"Cpmctc Batman University International participated Science and Culture Symposium, 18-20 April 2012 Batman, TURKEY 75 Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, Volume 1, Number 1, (2012) Cnrgt"I ndc5."¥g{pgn"Dc5 d¯{¯m [21] Oqic."K0"422;0"Ucnv"GzvtcevkqpcpfKocigt{"kp"vjg"Cpekgpv"Pgct"Gcuv"Journal forInterdisciplipct{Tgugctej"qp"TgnkikqpcpfUekgpeg."6<"397/435 [22] Mctcw2w¦."I0"42280"Jkvkvngt"F pgokÔpfg"CpcfqnwÔfc"Gmogm0"Ctmgqnqlk"xg"Ucpcv""[c{ pnct ." 3uvcpdwn [23] Mwtncpum{."O0"42250"Vw¦/"3pucpn 2 p"Vw¦nw"Vctkjk"*~gxktgp"C0"~cm tq2nw+0"C{m t "[c{ pnct " 3uvcpdwn" [24] Dg¦gt."I0"£0."42260"Ugn›wmnwnct"¥cocp pfc"Vw¦"42:/437"Vw¦"Mkvcd "*Gf0"Pcumcnk.""G0"I0."4gp." O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn" [25] 4gp."U0422:0"Gumk"V¯tmngtfg"Ocfgp"35›knk2kpg"Dkt"Dcm 5"Oqfgtp"V¯tmn¯m""Ctc5v tocnct "Fgtikuk 7/5<"384/394 [26] Gtfq2tw."O0"C0"42260"Quocpn "M dt u pfc"Vw¦"⁄tgvkok"xg"Uqtwpnct "445/462"Vw¦""Mkvcd "*Gf0" Pcumcnk."G0"I0."4gp."O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn" [27] Fgoktgn." H0" 42260" Quocpn " FgxngvkÔpfg" Vw¦" IgnktngtkÔpkp" Fw{wp/ " Wowok{g{g" Fgxtgfknogukpfgp" Uqptc" Vw¦" Mc›cm› n 2 " 4;;/52:" Vw¦" Mkvcd " *Gf0" Pcumcnk." G0" " I0." 4gp." O0+." Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn" [28] C›c."O0"42260"V¯tm"Jcnm"Igngpg2kÔpfgmk"Fq2wo"Uqptcu "W{iwncocnctc"Dkt"£tpgm"ÑVw¦ncocÒ";7/326"Vw¦"Mkvcd "*Gf0"Pcumcnk."G0"I0."4gp."O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct .""3uvcpdwn ]4;̲"Rcnc."30"4226Vw¦"Gmogm"Jcmm p "I ¦gvgp"4cktngt"367/374Vw¦"Mkvcd "*Gf0"Pcumcnk."G0"I0."4gp." O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn ]52̲""4cjkp."E0"42260"V¯tmk{gÔfg"Vw¦c"Cvhgfkngp"[gt"Cfnct 4:/79"Vw¦"Mkvcd "*Gf0"Pcumcnk."G0"I0." 4gp."O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn [31] Ejkcpi."V0"E0.3;970Vjg"Ucnv"Kpfwuvt{"kp"OkpiEjkpcCogtkecpIgqitcrjkecn"Uqekgv{"87/3<";5/328 [32] Ejkcpi."V0"E0.3;980"VjgRtqfwevkqp"qh"Ucnv"kp"Ejkpc"3866/3;33"Cppcnu"qh"vjg"Cuuqekcvkqp"qh" CogtkecpIgqitcrjgtu"88/6<"738/752 [33] I¯tuq{/Pcumcnk."G0"42260"Iktk5";7/326"Vw¦"Mkvcd "*Gf0"Pcumcnk."G0"I0."4gp."O0+."Mkvcdgxk"[c{ pnct ."3uvcpdwn Batman Üniversitesi [c5co"Dknkongtk"Fgtikuk."Eknv"3."Uc{ "3"*4234+ 76 Dcvocp"⁄pkxgtukvguk"Wnwunctctcu "Mcv n on "Dknko"xg"M¯nv¯t" Ugorq¦{wow."3:/42"Pkucp"4234"Dcvocp."V⁄TM3[G