Hordeum murinum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Hordeum
Species: Hordeum murinum
Subspecies: H. m. subsp. glaucum – H. m. subsp. leporinum – H. m. subsp. murinum

Name

Hordeum murinum L., 1753

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Critesion murinum (L.) Á.Löve in Taxon 29: 350 (1980)
- Hordeum leporinum var. murinum (L.) Lojac. in Fl. Sicul. 3: 363 (1909), nom. superfl.
- Triticum murale Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 27 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Zeocriton murinum (L.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 114 (1812)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia
- - Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Baleares, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, France, Germany, Greece, Gulf States, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Selvagens, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russi, Spain, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Yugoslavia
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia

Introduced into:

- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores, Canary Is., Madeira
- Introduced into:

Alabama, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Bolivia, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Easter Is., Falkland Is., Georgia, Great Britain, Guatemala, Hawaii, Idaho, Ireland, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Kermadec Is., Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexican Pacific Is., Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North European Russi, Northern Territory, Norway, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Queensland, South Australia, South Carolina, Sweden, Tanzania, Tasmania, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, Western Australia, Wyoming

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 85. Reference page.

Additional references

Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Hordeum murinum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 26. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Hordeum murinum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 December 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Hordeum murinum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 26. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Hordeum murinum. Published online. Accessed: December 26 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hordeum murinum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Wildegars
Deutsch: Mäuse-Gerste
suomi: Hiirenohra
français: Orge des rats
Nederlands: Kruipertje