Svetuka kuchirochemo

Y

Kubva Wikipedia
Mabhii eChiratini (semuChishona)
Aa Bb Bh Cc Ch Dd
Dh Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj
Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq
Rr Rh Ss Tt Uu V Vh
Ww Xx Yy Zz
Mabhii arimuraya ra /y/
Yh
Mabhiihwaro eChishona
A E I O U
B Bh Bv Bzv Bg
P Ph Pf Psv Pẋ/Pkġ
J C D Dh Dhl
Ch X Q[N 1] T Thl
Dy Dz Dzv Dv F
Ty Ts Tsv Tv Vh
W H G Kl[1] Y
V /Kġ K Kr[2] N'
M Mb Mv Mn' Ny
N - - Nyn' -
Nj Nd Ndhl Ng Ns
Nzv Nth Nthl Nkh Nz
Nc[N 2] Nx[N 3] Nq[N 4] Gc[N 5] Gq[N 6]
N'c[N 7] N'x[N 8] N'q[N 9] Gx[N 10] Qx[N 11]
L S Sh Sk Sp
R Z Zh - -
St Sv Svc Hl
- Zv Zvc Tẋ/Tkġ

Y (bhii ra Yi; pachidoko "y") ibhii reChiratini rinowanikwa mumabumbiro emabhi mazhinji pasirose, zvichisanganisa Chishona. Mumimwe mitauro bhii ra Y, rinoverengerwa sechinzvovera. KuChishona, bhii ra Y chinzvanyira chakazvimirira, kureva ibhiihwaro[C 1] rinozoshandiswa kuvumba mamwe matarabhi[C 2].

Mashandisirwo a-Y

[chinjirudza | chinjirudza mabviro]

tarisai futi Chishona, uye Bumbiro reMabhii eChishona

Chinzvanyira cha Y chinoshandiswa pamashoko akawanda kuChishona, uye chinowanikwa mumazita futi zve. Rinowanikwa se bhiidurika rinoshandiswa zvose ne tarabhii.

Mukushandiswa setarabhii, [Y-], anoshandiswa kusika tarabhii ra [Yh-].

Mukushandiswa sebhiidurika, [-y] anowedzerwa pamamwe mashoko kuvumba zvimwe zvitarabhii zvekuwedzera.

Mabhiihwaro anotevera anowedzerwa [ -y]: J- (Jy), Dh- (Dhy), Th- (Thy), H- (Hy), G- (Gy), K- (Ky), N'- (N'y), Nj- (Njy), Nd- (Ndy), R- (Ry). Mabhiihwaro aya anoshanduka kunzwiwa kwawo nokuwedzera [Y- ], semuenzaniso, Ha- anonzwika sa [Hi-ya]. Panowedzerwa [Y-], panogona kunyorwa nezvinzovera futi, [Y-] ndi [-ia, -ii, -ie, -io, -iu-].

Zvinzvanyira zvakazvimirira zvinoti pakunyorwa nebumbiro remabhii eChiratini zvinoshandisa bhii ra [Y] ndi: Ty, Dy, Ny, Nyn'. Zvinzvanyira izvi hazvirongedzwe sematarabhii kana mabhiidurika kuChishona, nekuti mabhihwaro anoshandiswa kusika mamwe, haasi ekusikwa iwo, kuiswa ka Y- hakushanduri manzwirwo awo, kungori kunyorwa kwawo. Pamusoro pezvo, kunzwika kwawo hakudinge [Y-], semuenzaniso Ty- haana kusikwa nokusanga T- na Y-, zvinzvanyira izvi hazvitombonzwikwe muruzha rwa [Ty-]. Asi muna Thy-, [Th- na Y-], zvinonzwika, ndizvofuti pana Gy- [G- na Y-].

  1. base letter., base consonant., kureva bhiihwaro
  2. digraph., kureva tarabhii

Mabviro eruzivo

[chinjirudza | chinjirudza mabviro]
  1. Q ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Q parizvino.
  2. Nc ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Nc parizvino.
  3. Nx ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Nx parizvino.
  4. Nq ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Nq parizvino.
  5. Gc ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Gc parizvino.
  6. Gq ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Gq parizvino.
  7. N'c (rinowanikwa kuChinguni sa Ngc) ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa N'c parizvino.
  8. N'x (rinowanikwa kuChinguni saNgx) ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa N'x parizvino.
  9. N'q (rinowanikwa kuChinguni saNgq) ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa N'q parizvino.
  10. Gx ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Gx parizvino.
  11. Qx ibhii rekudzvanya rinowanikwa uye rinoshandiswa muChindau., ndiwo wega mutauro weChivanhu unozivikanwa uchishandisa Qx parizvino.
  1. Kl, rakatorwa kubva kuChingezi, rinowanikwa mumashoko ekutorazve.
  2. Kr, ibhii rakatorwa kubva kuChingezi., rinowanikwa mumashoko ekutorazve, senge Kristu.