Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory disorder of unknown cause that features
arthritis of the spine and sacroiliac joints, oligoarthritis of peripheral joints, and inflammation of …

Carnosine (β‐alanyl‐L‐histidine) has been shown to exhibit neuroprotection in rodent models
of cerebral ischemia. In the present study, we further characterized the effects of carnosine …

Oxidative injury may contribute to the development of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and
bilirubin may be a physiologically important antioxidant. Therefore we evaluated the …

Interstitial lung disease is one of the most common and severe extra-articular manifestations
associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Previous to the biologic treatment era, methotrexate …

Stroke is the third-leading cause of death in the world, affecting 3 million women and 2.5
million men annually. The success of rehabilitation efforts for stroke patients is often measured …

Objective: Rare disease Background: Interstitial granulomatous disease (IGD) is a rare skin
condition that presents with erythematous and violaceous plaques, and may be associated …

Objective: Rare disease Background: Hydralazine, a potent vasodilator widely used to treat
hypertension, has been implicated in an increasing number of cases of drug-induced …

The Profunda Femoris is a common site for arterial pseudo-aneurysms and these have been
described in literature following fractures as well as orthopaedic procedures of the femur …

Objective: Unusual clinical course Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a
multisystem autoimmune disorder of unknown etiology which can present at any age with …

Background Multiple clinical studies have described the benefits of probiotic Saccharomyces
boulardii (S. boulardii) CNCM I-745 against diarrhoea, but the real-world evidence …