In spite of massive efforts directed to development of climate models over recent decades,
accurate climate simulations and prediction remain a grand challenge. Large sea surface …

This paper addresses the improvement of the skill of a wave generation model in calculating
the significant wave height of sea states by proposing a wave correction model based on …

The surface waves, which contain most of the mechanical energy in the upper ocean, greatly
contribute to the vertical mixing processes. Two of the non-breaking wave-induced physical …

AFFILIATIONS: a Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois; b National Renewable
Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado; c US National Science Foundation, National Center …

This study investigates the effects of sea spray on extreme precipitation forecast in Beijing of
China between 28 July and 2 August 2023 as a case test. In this case, fully coupled model …

The relationship between minimum sea level pressure (MSLP) and maximum wind speed, is
a commonly employed metric for assessing tropical cyclone (TC) forecast skill. However …

An array of surface drifters deployed ahead of Hurricane Michael measured the surface
temperature, pressure, directional wind and wave spectra, and surface currents one day …

Waves critically modulate the air‐sea fluxes, and upper‐ocean thermodynamics in a
Tropical Cyclone (TC) system. This study improves the modeling of TC intensification by …

In global forecasting systems, tropical cyclone (TC) intensity is usually underestimated,
which is one of the major challenges for TC forecasting. One possible reason is the …

To meet the Biden-Harris administration's goal of deploying 30 GW of offshore wind power
by 2030 and 110 GW by 2050, expansion of wind energy into US territorial waters prone to …