Abstract
To gain legitimacy for climate change adaptation decisions, the distribution of responsibility
for these decisions and their implementation needs to be grounded in theories of just distribution and
what those aected by decisions see as just. The purpose of this project is to contribute to sustainable
spatial planning and the ability of local and regional public authorities to make well-informed
and sustainable adaptation decisions, based on knowledge about both climate change impacts and
the perceptions of residents and civil servants on what constitutes a sustainable distribution of
responsibility. Our aims are: (1) a better understanding of the practical implications of theories
about just distribution of responsibility for the choice of local and regional climate adaptation
measures; (2) knowledge about what residents and civil servants consider a sustainable distribution of
responsibility for climate adaptation measures; and (3) a better understanding of conflicts concerning
the distribution of responsibilities and systematic knowledge about the possibilities to manage
them. In this interdisciplinary project, we study six municipalities and their residents, and two
county administrative boards, all in Sweden, using mixed methods: value theory, document studies,
interviews, focus groups, and surveys.