Khan, 2024 - Google Patents

Polymers as efficient non-viral gene delivery vectors: the role of the chemical and physical architecture of macromolecules

Khan, 2024

View HTML
Document ID
4459086697983216020
Author
Khan M
Publication year
Publication venue
Polymers

External Links

Snippet

Gene therapy is the technique of inserting foreign genetic elements into host cells to achieve a therapeutic effect. Although gene therapy was initially formulated as a potential remedy for specific genetic problems, it currently offers solutions for many diseases with varying …
Continue reading at www.mdpi.com (HTML) (other versions)

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/51Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
    • A61K9/5107Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/513Organic macromolecular compounds; Dendrimers
    • A61K9/5146Organic macromolecular compounds; Dendrimers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, polyamines, polyanhydrides
    • A61K9/5153Polyesters, e.g. poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives
    • A61K47/48Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates
    • A61K47/48169Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, i.e. an oligomeric, polymeric, dendrimeric molecule
    • A61K47/48192Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, i.e. an oligomeric, polymeric, dendrimeric molecule the organic macromolecular compound has been obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas, polyurethanes
    • A61K47/48215Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, i.e. an oligomeric, polymeric, dendrimeric molecule the organic macromolecular compound has been obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas, polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer, dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO, polyglycerol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives
    • A61K47/48Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates
    • A61K47/48769Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates the conjugate being characterized by a special physical or galenical form
    • A61K47/48853Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates the conjugate being characterized by a special physical or galenical form the form being a particulate, powder, adsorbate, bead, sphere
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular compounds
    • A61K47/42Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, gelatin, zein
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/0008Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
    • A61K48/0025Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nuclic acid
    • A61K48/0041Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nuclic acid the non-active part being polymeric
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICRO-ORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/87Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Rai et al. Polymeric nanoparticles in gene therapy: New avenues of design and optimization for delivery applications
Aibani et al. Chitosan nanoparticles at the biological interface: implications for drug delivery
Thomas et al. Biodegradable polymers for gene delivery
Yin et al. Nanogel: A versatile nano-delivery system for biomedical applications
Butt et al. Appraisal for the potential of viral and nonviral vectors in gene therapy: A review
Le et al. Recent progress and advances of multi-stimuli-responsive dendrimers in drug delivery for cancer treatment
Karlsson et al. Poly (beta-amino ester) s as gene delivery vehicles: challenges and opportunities
Santos et al. Dendrimers as pharmaceutical excipients: synthesis, properties, toxicity and biomedical applications
Zakeri et al. Polyethylenimine-based nanocarriers in co-delivery of drug and gene: a developing horizon
Cai et al. Cationic polymers as transfection reagents for nucleic acid delivery
Wong et al. Natural ingredient-based polymeric nanoparticles for cancer treatment
Tarach et al. Recent advances in preclinical research using PAMAM dendrimers for cancer gene therapy
Alfagih et al. Nanoparticles as adjuvants and nanodelivery systems for mRNA-based vaccines
Babu et al. Multifaceted applications of chitosan in cancer drug delivery and therapy
Mirón-Barroso et al. Nanotechnology-based strategies to overcome current barriers in gene delivery
Guan et al. Ultrasensitive pH triggered charge/size dual-rebound gene delivery system
Yau et al. Nanomaterials for protein delivery in anticancer applications
Kim et al. Nanovesicle-mediated delivery systems for CRISPR/Cas genome editing
Shchaslyvyi et al. Current state of human gene therapy: approved products and vectors
Gao et al. Recent advance of liposome nanoparticles for nucleic acid therapy
Hu et al. Activated charge-reversal polymeric nano-system: The promising strategy in drug delivery for cancer therapy
Pouyan et al. Polyglycerols as multi-functional platforms: synthesis and biomedical applications
Caprifico et al. Advances in chitosan-based CRISPR/Cas9 delivery systems
Prajapati et al. Albumin nanostructures for nucleic acid delivery in cancer: Current trend, emerging issues, and possible solutions
Niculescu et al. New applications of lipid and polymer-based nanoparticles for nucleic acids delivery