WO2023185756A1 - Information transmission methods and apparatus, terminal and network-side device - Google Patents

Information transmission methods and apparatus, terminal and network-side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023185756A1
WO2023185756A1 PCT/CN2023/084141 CN2023084141W WO2023185756A1 WO 2023185756 A1 WO2023185756 A1 WO 2023185756A1 CN 2023084141 W CN2023084141 W CN 2023084141W WO 2023185756 A1 WO2023185756 A1 WO 2023185756A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
transmission
data
send
sends
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PCT/CN2023/084141
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2023185756A9 (en
Inventor
黄伟
姜大洁
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023185756A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023185756A1/en
Publication of WO2023185756A9 publication Critical patent/WO2023185756A9/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/005Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/22Scatter propagation systems, e.g. ionospheric, tropospheric or meteor scatter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically relates to an information transmission method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
  • the future 6G (6th generation mobile networks) communication network needs to support a massive Internet of Everything, in which the number of IoT devices will reach hundreds of billions, and its connection density will be 10-100 times higher than that of 5G (5th generation mobile networks), reaching 10 -Connection density of 100/ m2 .
  • the massive number of IoT devices poses new challenges in terms of cost and power consumption.
  • Cellular networking, low cost, low power consumption or even zero power consumption are the main trends in the development of IoT devices in the future.
  • Passive terminal equipment (also called User Equipment (UE)) or Backscatter Communication (BSC) UE is limited by its power consumption and hardware capabilities. Its communication transmission distance is mostly less than 10 meters. It is far from reaching the goal of cellular coverage of 100 meters.
  • UE User Equipment
  • BSC Backscatter Communication
  • passive terminals or BSC UEs themselves are mainly used to send information to target devices based on collected radio frequencies. Passive terminals or BSC UEs cannot be used to improve the overall transmission efficiency of the network.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, device, terminal and network-side equipment, which can solve the problem of being unable to use passive terminals or BSC UE to improve the overall transmission efficiency of the network.
  • an information transmission method is provided, applied to a second device, and the method includes:
  • the second device receives first information and second information from the first device and the third device;
  • the second device parses the first information according to the second information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information
  • the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing.
  • Equipment for scattering transmission is used to transmit the first information.
  • an information transmission device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first information and second information from the first device and the third device
  • a parsing module configured to parse the first information according to the second information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information
  • the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing.
  • Equipment for scattering transmission is used to transmit the first information.
  • an information transmission method is provided, applied to a third device, and the method includes:
  • the third device receives the third information sent by the first device
  • the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information
  • the third device modulates the information to be sent by other devices.
  • an information transmission device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the third information sent by the first device
  • a sending module configured to send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information
  • the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for reverse Scattering transmission equipment.
  • an information transmission method is provided, applied to the first device, and the method includes:
  • the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
  • the first device sends third information to the third device
  • the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information.
  • the device sends the second information to the second device it instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is associated with parsing the data information.
  • the third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • an information transmission device including:
  • the first sending module is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device;
  • the second sending module is used to send the third information to the third device
  • the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the information transmission device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the information transmission device
  • the device sends second information to the second device it instructs the third device to send first information to the second device, where the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information.
  • the third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • a terminal in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in the first aspect or the third aspect or the fifth aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to determine the first information or the second information to be sent to the second device according to the third information, and the communication interface Used to receive the third information sent by the first device and send the first information or the second information to the second device.
  • a network side device in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to parse the first information according to the second information, and the communication interface is used to obtain the first information from the first information.
  • the device and the third device receive the first information and the second information.
  • an information transmission system including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information transmission method as described in the first aspect, the third aspect or the fifth aspect.
  • the network side device may be configured to perform the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect.
  • a readable storage medium In a twelfth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The steps of the method as described in the fifth aspect.
  • a chip in a thirteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect, or implement the method as described in the fifth aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • the first information and the second information are received from the first device and the third device through the second device; wherein the first information is data information, and the second information is related to parsing the first device.
  • Data scheduling instruction information associated with a piece of information the second device parses the first information according to the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency of the first device to the second device and improving the overall system transmission efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is another schematic flow diagram of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is another schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the information transmission system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the information transmission system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is another schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is another schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” means at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally means that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • Mobile Internet Device MID
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • VUE vehicle-mounted equipment
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • PC personal computers
  • teller machines or self-service Terminal devices such as mobile phones
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), Smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point or a Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an Evolved Node B (Evolved NodeB, eNB), access point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home B Node, home evolved B node, transmitting receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • Home B Node home evolved B node
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It needs to be explained that , in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network storage function (Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), local NEF (LocalNEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • PCF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • EASDF Edge
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • the execution subject of the method is the second device 302.
  • the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the second device 302. .
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the second device 302 receives the first information and the second information from the first device 301 and the third device 303.
  • this embodiment of the present application uses the first device 301 as the source device and the second device 302 as the target device.
  • the first device 301 needs to send data to the second device 302, but since the second device 302 is in the first device 301's weak coverage, the signal quality of the data sent by the first device 301 received by the second device 302 is poor; or in order to better improve the transmission rate of the first device 301 to the second device 302.
  • the third device 303 can assist the first device 301 in data or signaling transmission, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device 301 to the second device 302.
  • the first device 301 and the second device 302 may be network side devices or terminal devices, for example, they may be base stations or legacy UEs.
  • the third device 303 is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscattering transmission.
  • the other devices are devices other than the third device.
  • they may be the first device or the third device.
  • the third device 303 may be a passive terminal device or a backscatter communication terminal or a backscatter communication terminal device.
  • BSCUE is used as an example.
  • the second device 302 receives first information and second information from the first device 301 and the third device 303, wherein the first information is data information and the second information is associated with parsing the first information.
  • Data scheduling indication information is used to indicate the data scheduling parameters of the first information.
  • the data scheduling indication information in the second information may be diverse.
  • the data scheduling indication information in the second information may include at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information such as the time slot or symbol corresponding to the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information such as the bandwidth part (BandWidth Part, BWP) or resource block (Resource Block, RB) corresponding to the first information;
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the transmission mode may be used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information.
  • the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information. The corresponding relationship between the transmission mode and the data scheduling parameters of the first information is illustrated in Table 1 below.
  • the second device parses the first information according to the second information.
  • the second device may demodulate and decode the first information by parsing the indication information of the second information to obtain data information, thereby completing the process of the first device sending data information to the second device.
  • the embodiments of the present application receive the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device through the second device; wherein, the first information is data information, and the second information It is the data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information.
  • the second device parses the first information according to the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission from the first device to the second device. efficiency and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • step S210 includes:
  • Step S211 The second device receives the first information from the first device and receives the second information from the third device.
  • the first information may be carried by a data channel, and the data channel carries at least one of the following: Physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), Physical secondary link shared channel (Physical SideLink Shared Channel, PSSCH).
  • PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
  • PSSCH Physical Secondary Link shared channel
  • the second information may be carried by at least one of the following information:
  • MAC CE Media Access Control Element
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • SCI Sidelink Control Information
  • the valid data load in the second information is the valid data carried in the data channel.
  • the data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information is used as the valid data load in the second information; if the second information is carried by MAC CE, If the SCI or preamble sequence is carried, the data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information is used as part of the indication information in the second information.
  • the method before the third device sends the second information to the second device, the method further includes:
  • the third device receives the third information sent by the first device, where the third information is the instruction information instructing the first device to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device.
  • the third device may modulate the third information to obtain the second information and perform backscatter transmission.
  • the data scheduling indication information in the second information associated with parsing the first information may be used as part of the payload in the third information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second device receives fourth information from the third device, where the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscattered transmission of the second information by the third device.
  • the fourth information and the second information may be carried by the same information, that is, the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device may be carried by the second information.
  • the fourth information and the second information may be carried by different information, for example, may be carried in different signaling messages.
  • the third information also includes the fourth information, that is, indication information including signal transmission parameters of the third device, used to instruct the third device to send the signal to the second device.
  • the fourth information is as follows:
  • step S220 the method further includes:
  • the second device also receives association information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the association information being used to indicate a relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship.
  • the correlation information is used to indicate to the second device that the first information and the second information are mutually correlated data information and data scheduling indication information in an explicit or implicit manner.
  • the first information and the second information may carry corresponding indication bits.
  • the association information may include carrying the same first device for the first information and the second information. and/or device identification (Identifier, ID) information of the second device.
  • ID device identification
  • the second information may carry the identification information of the sending end of the first information, that is, if the first information is sent by a first device, the second information may carry the identification information of the first device. ; If the first information is sent by a third device, the second information carries the identification information of the third device.
  • the association information may include at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the second device may determine, through the scrambling method and/or the preamble sequence, that the first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
  • the second device receives the first information from the first device and receives the second information from the third device, so that the second device performs the processing according to the second information.
  • the first information is analyzed, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • step S210 includes:
  • Step S212 The second device receives the first information from the third device and receives the second information from the first device.
  • the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data channel includes at least one of: physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUSCH) and PSSCH.
  • physical uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUSCH
  • PSSCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the method before the third device sends the first information to the second device, the method further includes:
  • the third device receives third information sent by the first device, where the third information is instruction information instructing the first device to instruct the third device to send the first information to the second device.
  • part of the payload in the third information is the first information, and the valid data part in the first information is also part of the payload in the third information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second device receives fifth information from the first device, where the fifth information includes indication information of a signal transmission parameter for backscattered transmission of the first information by the third device.
  • the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, that is, the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device can be carried by the second information.
  • the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information, for example, they may be carried in different signaling messages.
  • the third information also includes the fifth information, that is, indication information including signal transmission parameters of the third device, used to instruct the first device to send the signal to the second device.
  • the fifth information is as follows:
  • step S220 the method further includes:
  • the second device also receives association information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the association information being used to indicate a relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship.
  • the associated information can take many forms.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the second device receives the first information from the third device and receives the second information from the first device, so that the second device performs the processing according to the second information.
  • the first information is analyzed, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the above technical solution can be applied in a variety of application scenarios.
  • it can be a cellular deployment scenario, for example, as shown in Figure 6, in which the first device is a base station (NR Node B (gNB) 601, the second device is the first UE 602, and can be a Legacy UE supporting the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol stack, and the third device is the BSC UE603, used for assistance gNB601 delivers data information to the first UE602.
  • gNB NR Node B
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the first UE602 receives the first information sent by the gNB601 and the second information sent by the BSC UE603, where the first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
  • the first information may be carried over a data channel, such as the PDSCH.
  • the second information can be carried through valid data load, SCI or preamble sequence; if carried through valid data, the data scheduling indication information of the first information is used as the effective data load in the second information; if carried through SCI or preamble sequence, Then the data scheduling indication of the first information is part of other indication information in the second information.
  • the data scheduling instruction information of the first information in the second information at least includes time domain resource information, frequency domain resource information, modulation mode information, coding mode, HARQ related information, and the sending time of the second information to the first information.
  • the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the second information sent by the BSC UE603 may be carried in the second information.
  • the second information since the second information sent by the BSC UE603 has limited carrying capacity, the second information may be used to indicate the transmission mode of the first information.
  • Each transmission mode corresponds to a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information, as shown in Table 1.
  • the third information is information associated with the second information, and the third information is the instruction information sent by the gNB 601 to instruct the BSC UE 603 to send the second information.
  • the data scheduling indication information of the first information in the second information serves as part of the payload in the third information.
  • the third information may also include indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the BSC UE, used to instruct the BSC UE 603 to send the fourth information, and indicate the corresponding signal transmission parameters of the BSC UE 603 to the first UE 602.
  • the fourth information and the second The information can be carried in the same or different signaling messages.
  • the first UE602 receives the first information sent by the BSC UE603 and the second information sent by the gNB601.
  • the first information may be carried through a data channel or other channels.
  • the second information can be through MAC CE, DCI, Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling or preamble sequence;
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the data scheduling instruction information of the first information in the second information at least includes time domain resource information, frequency domain resource information, modulation mode information, coding mode, HARQ related information, and the sending time of the second information to the first information.
  • the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the first information sent by the BSC UE603 may be carried in the second information or in the first information.
  • the first information and the second information can also be used to tell the first UE 602 that the first information and the second information received are interrelated data information and data in an explicit or implicit manner. Scheduling instructions.
  • the ID of the other device can be carried in the information.
  • the second information when the second information is sent by BSC UE603, the second information carries the ID information of gNB601; when the second information is sent by gNB601, the second information It carries the ID information of BSC UE603.
  • the same scrambling method or the same sequence can be used to indicate that the received first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
  • the first device is the first UE 701, and the first UE 701 can It is considered that the Legacy UE supports the complete 3GPP protocol stack and can be used as an anchor node for other UEs in the sidelink, that is, the anchor node can independently allocate resources to other UEs; the second device is the second UE 702, which can be a legacy UE that supports the complete 3GPP protocol stack. Legacy UE.
  • the BSC UE 703 uses the secondary link signal sent by the first UE 701 to the second UE 702 to perform backscatter transmission.
  • the technical solution in this scenario is basically the same as the technical solution in the above scenario. The main differences are:
  • the first information may be carried through the PSSCH.
  • the data scheduling instruction information of the first information can be carried in the PSSCH as the effective data load of the second information, or can also be carried in the Physical SideLink Control Channel (Physical SideLink Control Channel) , PSCCH), and in order to be able to carry the second information, the PSCCH may be extended.
  • PSSCH Physical SideLink Control Channel
  • the second information can be carried through SCI, MAC CE or preamble sequence.
  • the first information can be carried through the PSSCH or other data channels.
  • the third information transmitted by the first UE 701 to the BSC UE 703 can be carried through SCI, MAC CE or preamble sequence.
  • the sidelink scenario shown in Figure 7 is a sidelink network deployment architecture that does not involve base stations at all, and is suitable for home scenarios or personal body area networks.
  • the SCI may be a redesigned new two-stage SCI (two-stage SCI format), which requires the second step (2st) in the existing protocol.
  • -stage) SCI type is expanded; or it is a redesigned one-step SCI, that is, one-stage SCI format, which is not limited here.
  • the second device receives the first information and the second information from the third device and the first device, so that the second device can be configured according to the The second information parses the first information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the execution subject may be an information transmission device.
  • an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the information transmission device includes: a receiving module 801 and an analysis module 802.
  • the receiving module 801 is used to receive first information and second information from a first device and a third device; the parsing module 802 is used to parse the first information according to the second information; wherein, the The first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for backscatter transmission. equipment.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information
  • the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
  • the first device and information transmission device are at least one of the following:
  • the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application receive first information and second information from the first device and the third device; wherein the first information is data information, and the second information is related to analysis.
  • the data scheduling instruction information associated with the first information is analyzed based on the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system. .
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the first device and receive the second information from the third device.
  • the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive fourth information from the third device, where the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscattering transmission of the second information by the third device.
  • fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the embodiments of the present application receive the first information from the first device and receive the second information from the third device, and analyze the first information according to the second information, thereby more accurately
  • the transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device is effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the third device and receive the second information from the first device.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive fifth information from the first device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
  • the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information
  • the first information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • the receiving module 801 is further configured to receive associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or information transmission device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application receive the first information from the third device, receive the second information from the first device, and analyze the first information according to the second information, thereby more accurately
  • the transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device is effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 1 to 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • the execution subject of the method is a third device.
  • the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the third device.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the third device receives the third information sent by the first device
  • the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information
  • the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for reverse Scattering transmission equipment.
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information
  • the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
  • first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
  • the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • Steps 910-920 can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application receive the third information sent by the first device through the third device; the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information. information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • step S920 includes:
  • the third device sends the second information to the second device.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the method also includes:
  • the third device sends the fourth information to the second device.
  • the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
  • fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • step S920 also includes:
  • the third device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate the first information and the second information.
  • the relationship between information is used to indicate the first information and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the third device when the payload of the third information includes the second information, the third device sends the second information to the second device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively. Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • step S920 includes:
  • the third device sends the first information to the second device.
  • the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
  • step S920 also includes:
  • the third device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate the first information and the second information.
  • the relationship between information is used to indicate the first information and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the third device when the payload of the third information includes the first information, the third device sends the first information to the second device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively. Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the execution subject may be an information transmission device.
  • an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the information transmission device includes: a receiving module 1001 and a sending module 1002.
  • the receiving module 1001 is used to receive the third information sent by the first device; the sending module 1002 is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information; wherein, the first The information is data information, the second information is data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the data information, and the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information
  • the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
  • first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
  • the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application receive the third information sent by the first device and send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information, thereby more effectively improving the The transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the sending module is configured to send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the sending module is further configured to send to the second device when the third information also includes indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device backscattered transmission of the second information.
  • the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscatter transmission of the second information.
  • fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • the sending module 1002 further includes sending associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information, thereby more effectively improving the first device's ability to send the second information to the second device.
  • the transmission efficiency of the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the sending module is configured to send the first information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the first information.
  • the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
  • the sending module 1002 further includes sending associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the first information, thereby more effectively improving the first device's ability to send the first information to the second device.
  • the transmission efficiency of the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network-attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • the execution subject of the method is the first device.
  • the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the first device.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
  • the first device sends the third information to the third device
  • the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information.
  • the device sends the second information to the second device it instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is associated with parsing the data information.
  • the third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the second information.
  • first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
  • the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • Steps S1110-S1120 can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again here.
  • the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and, the first device sends the third information to the third device, thereby more effectively obtaining Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • steps S1110-S1120 include:
  • the first device sends the first information carrying the data information to the second device;
  • the first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the second information.
  • the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
  • the third information is also used to instruct the third device to send fourth information to the second device, where the fourth information includes a signal backscattered by the third device to transmit the second information. Instructions for transmission parameters.
  • the third information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the first device sends the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively.
  • steps S1110-S1120 include:
  • the first device sends the second information to the second device;
  • the first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first device sends fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
  • the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • steps S1110-S1120 also include:
  • the first device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device or the third device, where the association information is used to indicate the relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiment of the present application sends the second information to the second device through the first device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information.
  • the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device can be more effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system can be improved.
  • the execution subject may be an information transmission device.
  • an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the information transmission device includes: a first sending module 1201 and a second sending module 1202.
  • the first sending module 1201 is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device; and the second sending module 1202 is used to send the third information to the third device; wherein the third information is used to When the information transmission device instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send the second information to the second device or when the information transmission device instructs the second device to send the first information to the second device.
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information
  • the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the second information.
  • the information transmission device and the second device are at least one of the following:
  • the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application more effectively improve the transmission efficiency to the second device by sending the first information or the second information to the second device; and sending the third information to the third device. , improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first information carrying data information to the second device.
  • the second sending module is configured to send third information to a third device, where the payload of the third information includes the second information.
  • the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
  • the third information is also used to instruct the third device to send fourth information to the second device, where the fourth information includes a signal backscattered by the third device to transmit the second information. Instructions for transmission parameters.
  • the third information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and send the third information to the third device, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency to the second device. , improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the first sending module is configured to send the second message to the second device. interest.
  • the second sending module is configured to send third information to a third device, where the payload of the third information includes the first information.
  • the first sending module is configured to send fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
  • the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • first sending module 1201 and the second sending module 1202 are also configured to send the associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device or the third device, where the associated information is used to Indicate the association between the first information and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application send second information to the second device; and send third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information. This can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 11 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1300, which includes a processor 1301 and a memory 1302.
  • the memory 1302 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1301, such as , when the communication device 1300 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1301, each step of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1300 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1301, each step of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to determine the first information or the second information to send to the second device according to the third information.
  • the communication interface is configured to receive the first information from the first device.
  • the third information sent is to send the first information or the second information to the second device.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1400 includes but is not limited to: at least some components of the radio frequency unit 1401, network module 1402, input unit 1404, display unit 1406, user input unit 1407, interface unit 1408, memory 1409, processor 1410, and the like.
  • the terminal 1400 may also include a power supply for powering various components. (such as a battery), the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1410 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1404 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 14041 and a microphone 14042.
  • the graphics processor 14041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1406 may include a display panel 14061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1407 includes a touch panel 14071 and at least one of other input devices 14072. Touch panel 14071, also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 14071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 14072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1401 can transmit it to the processor 1410 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1401 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1409 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1409 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1409 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1409 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Memory 1409 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the processor 1410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1410 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1410.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is used to receive the third information sent by the first device
  • Processor 1410 configured to determine the first information or the second information to send to the second device according to the third information
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is also used to send the first information or the second information to the second device.
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is related to parsing the data information.
  • the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource information of the first information is the time domain resource information of the first information
  • the frequency domain resource information of the first information is the frequency domain resource information of the first information
  • a precoding method for transmitting the first information is a precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  • the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information
  • the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
  • first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information.
  • the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to send a signal to the second device when the third information further includes indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device backscattering the second information.
  • the fourth information is sent, and the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscatter transmission of the second information.
  • fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to send association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate that the first The association between the information and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to If the payload includes the first information, the first information is sent to the second device.
  • the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
  • the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
  • radio frequency unit 1401 is also configured to send the associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information:
  • Association information the association information is used to indicate the association relationship between the first information and the second information.
  • the associated information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
  • the first information and the second information use the same scrambling method
  • the first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to determine the first information, the second information and the third information.
  • the communication interface is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device. information, and send the third information to the third device.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1500 includes: an antenna 151 , a radio frequency device 152 , a baseband device 153 , a processor 154 and a memory 155 .
  • the antenna 151 is connected to the radio frequency device 152 .
  • the radio frequency device 152 receives information through the antenna 151 and sends the received information to the baseband device 153 for processing.
  • the baseband device 153 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 152.
  • the radio frequency device 152 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 151.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 153, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 153 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 156, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 156 which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1500 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 155 and executable on the processor 154.
  • the processor 154 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 155 to execute Figures 8 and 10
  • the execution methods of each module are shown and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage media includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory Storage RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above information transmission method embodiment.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an information transmission system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information transmission method as described above.
  • the network side device can be used to perform the information transmission method as described above. Steps of the transfer method.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are information transmission methods and apparatus, a terminal and a network-side device, belonging to the field of mobile communications. An information transmission method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a second device receiving from a first device and a third device first information and second information; and the second device analyzing the first information according to the second information, the first information being data information, the second information being data scheduling indication information related to analysis of the first information, and the third device being a device for modulating information onto carrier waves sent by other devices, so as to perform backscatter transmission.

Description

信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备Information transmission method, device, terminal and network side equipment
交叉引用cross reference
本发明要求在2022年03月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210313788.6、发明名称为“信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。This invention requires the priority of a Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on March 28, 2022, with the application number 202210313788.6 and the invention name "Information Transmission Method, Device, Terminal and Network Side Equipment". The entire content of the application has been approved. This reference is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。This application belongs to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically relates to an information transmission method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
未来的6G(6th generation mobile networks)通信网络需要支持海量的万物互联,其中物联网设备数量将达到千亿级别,其连接密度相比5G(5th generation mobile networks)提升了10-100倍,达到10-100个/m2的连接密度。海量的物联网设备对成本和功耗都提出了新的挑战。蜂窝网络化、低成本、低功耗甚至零功耗无源化是未来物联网设备发展的主要趋势。无源终端设备(也称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE))或反向散射通信(Backscatter Communication,BSC)UE受限于其功耗与硬件能力,其通信传输距离大多在10米以下,远远达不到蜂窝化百米覆盖范围的目标。The future 6G (6th generation mobile networks) communication network needs to support a massive Internet of Everything, in which the number of IoT devices will reach hundreds of billions, and its connection density will be 10-100 times higher than that of 5G (5th generation mobile networks), reaching 10 -Connection density of 100/ m2 . The massive number of IoT devices poses new challenges in terms of cost and power consumption. Cellular networking, low cost, low power consumption or even zero power consumption are the main trends in the development of IoT devices in the future. Passive terminal equipment (also called User Equipment (UE)) or Backscatter Communication (BSC) UE is limited by its power consumption and hardware capabilities. Its communication transmission distance is mostly less than 10 meters. It is far from reaching the goal of cellular coverage of 100 meters.
在网络部署中,主要是将无源终端或BSC UE自身基于收集的无线射频向目标设备发送信息,无法利用无源终端或BSC UE提高网络整体传输效率。In network deployment, passive terminals or BSC UEs themselves are mainly used to send information to target devices based on collected radio frequencies. Passive terminals or BSC UEs cannot be used to improve the overall transmission efficiency of the network.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决无法利用无源终端或BSC UE提高网络整体传输效率的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, device, terminal and network-side equipment, which can solve the problem of being unable to use passive terminals or BSC UE to improve the overall transmission efficiency of the network.
第一方面,提供了一种信息传输方法,应用于第二设备,该方法包括:In a first aspect, an information transmission method is provided, applied to a second device, and the method includes:
第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;the second device receives first information and second information from the first device and the third device;
所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析;The second device parses the first information according to the second information;
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing. Equipment for scattering transmission.
第二方面,提供了一种信息传输装置,包括:In a second aspect, an information transmission device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;a receiving module, configured to receive first information and second information from the first device and the third device;
解析模块,用于根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析;A parsing module, configured to parse the first information according to the second information;
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing. Equipment for scattering transmission.
第三方面,提供了一种信息传输方法,应用于第三设备,该方法包括:In a third aspect, an information transmission method is provided, applied to a third device, and the method includes:
第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息;The third device receives the third information sent by the first device;
所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;The third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information;
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的 载波上进行反向反射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, and the third device modulates the information to be sent by other devices. A device for retroreflective transmission on a carrier wave.
第四方面,提供了一种信息传输装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息;A receiving module, configured to receive the third information sent by the first device;
发送模块,用于根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;A sending module, configured to send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information;
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for reverse Scattering transmission equipment.
第五方面,提供了一种信息传输方法,应用于第一设备,该方法包括:In a fifth aspect, an information transmission method is provided, applied to the first device, and the method includes:
第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,The first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息;The first device sends third information to the third device;
其中,第三信息用于在所述第一设备向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information. When the device sends the second information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device, the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information. The third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
第六方面,提供了一种信息传输装置,包括:In a sixth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, including:
第一发送模块,用于向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,The first sending module is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
第二发送模块,用于向第三设备发送第三信息;The second sending module is used to send the third information to the third device;
其中,第三信息用于在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the information transmission device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the information transmission device When the device sends second information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send first information to the second device, where the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information. The third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
第七方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第三方向或第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in the first aspect or the third aspect or the fifth aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于根据所述第三信息,确定向第二设备发送的第一信息或第二信息,所述通信接口用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息。In an eighth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to determine the first information or the second information to be sent to the second device according to the third information, and the communication interface Used to receive the third information sent by the first device and send the first information or the second information to the second device.
第九方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a network side device is provided. The network side device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The program or instructions are executed by the processor. When implementing the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implementing the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,所述通信接口用于从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息。In a tenth aspect, a network side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to parse the first information according to the second information, and the communication interface is used to obtain the first information from the first information. The device and the third device receive the first information and the second information.
第十一方面,提供了一种信息传输系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第一方面、第三方面或第五方向所述的信息传输方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第一方面或第五方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。 In an eleventh aspect, an information transmission system is provided, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information transmission method as described in the first aspect, the third aspect or the fifth aspect. The network side device may be configured to perform the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The steps of the method as described in the fifth aspect.
第十三方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法,或实现如第三方面所述的方法,或实现如第五方面所述的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect, or implement the method as described in the fifth aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的信息传输方法,或实现如第三方面所述的信息传输方法,或实现如第五方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect The information transmission method, or the steps to implement the information transmission method as described in the third aspect, or the steps to implement the information transmission method as described in the fifth aspect.
在本申请实施例中,通过第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are received from the first device and the third device through the second device; wherein the first information is data information, and the second information is related to parsing the first device. Data scheduling instruction information associated with a piece of information, the second device parses the first information according to the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency of the first device to the second device and improving the overall system transmission efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的一种流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的信息传输系统的一种结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 4 is another schematic flow diagram of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的信息传输系统的另一种结构示意图;Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the information transmission system provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的信息传输系统的另一种结构示意图;Figure 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the information transmission system provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的一种结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 9 is another schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 11 is another schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application;
图15为实现本申请实施例的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外, 说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. also, In the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其它无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其它系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其它系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(Evolved NodeB,eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其它某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、 统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(LocalNEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer. (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device) , vehicle-mounted equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service Terminal devices such as mobile phones, wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), Smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit. The access network device 12 may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point or a Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B, an Evolved Node B (Evolved NodeB, eNB), access point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home B Node, home evolved B node, transmitting receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It needs to be explained that , in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited. Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network storage function (Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), local NEF (LocalNEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备进行详细地说明。The information transmission method, device, terminal and network-side equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios.
如图2和图3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法的执行主体为第二设备302,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第二设备302的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. The execution subject of the method is the second device 302. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the second device 302. . The method includes the following steps.
S210、第二设备302从第一设备301和第三设备303接收第一信息和第二信息。S210. The second device 302 receives the first information and the second information from the first device 301 and the third device 303.
如图3所示,本申请实施例以第一设备301作为源设备,第二设备302作为目标设备,第一设备301需要向第二设备302发送数据,但由于第二设备302处于第一设备301的弱覆盖,第二设备302接收到的第一设备301发送数据的信号质量较差;或者是,为了更好得提升第一设备301给第二设备302的传输速率。在这种场景下,第三设备303可以协助第一设备301进行数据或信令传输,从而更有效得提升第一设备301向第二设备302的传输效率。As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment of the present application uses the first device 301 as the source device and the second device 302 as the target device. The first device 301 needs to send data to the second device 302, but since the second device 302 is in the first device 301's weak coverage, the signal quality of the data sent by the first device 301 received by the second device 302 is poor; or in order to better improve the transmission rate of the first device 301 to the second device 302. In this scenario, the third device 303 can assist the first device 301 in data or signaling transmission, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device 301 to the second device 302.
其中,所述第一设备301和第二设备302可以为网络侧设备或终端设备,例如可以为基站或legacy UE等。The first device 301 and the second device 302 may be network side devices or terminal devices, for example, they may be base stations or legacy UEs.
所述第三设备303为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输进的设备,所述其它设备为除所述第三设备外的设备,例如,可以为第一设备或第二设备。在一种实施方式中,所述第三设备303可以为无源终端设备或反向散射通信终端或反向散射通信终端设备,在下面的实施例中均以BSCUE为例进行表示。The third device 303 is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscattering transmission. The other devices are devices other than the third device. For example, they may be the first device or the third device. 2. Equipment. In one implementation, the third device 303 may be a passive terminal device or a backscatter communication terminal or a backscatter communication terminal device. In the following embodiments, BSCUE is used as an example.
第二设备302从第一设备301和第三设备303接收第一信息和第二信息,其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,用于指示所述与第一信息的数据调度参数。The second device 302 receives first information and second information from the first device 301 and the third device 303, wherein the first information is data information and the second information is associated with parsing the first information. Data scheduling indication information is used to indicate the data scheduling parameters of the first information.
所述第二信息中的数据调度指示信息可以多种多样,在一种实施方式中,所述第二信息中的数据调度指示信息可以包括以下至少一项:The data scheduling indication information in the second information may be diverse. In one implementation, the data scheduling indication information in the second information may include at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息,例如与第一信息所对应的时隙或符号等;The time domain resource information of the first information, such as the time slot or symbol corresponding to the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息,例如与第一信息对应的带宽部分(BandWidth Part,BWP)或资源块(Resource Block,RB);The frequency domain resource information of the first information, such as the bandwidth part (BandWidth Part, BWP) or resource block (Resource Block, RB) corresponding to the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)相关信息;Transmitting Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
在另一种实施方式中,为了节省第二信息的携带比特,所述第二信息还 可以用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,而不是直接指示用于解析第一信息相关联的数据调度参数,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。所述传输模式与第一信息的数据调度参数的对应关系,如下表1为例进行举例说明。
In another implementation manner, in order to save carrying bits of the second information, the second information also Instead of directly indicating the data scheduling parameters associated with parsing the first information, the transmission mode may be used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information. The transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information. The corresponding relationship between the transmission mode and the data scheduling parameters of the first information is illustrated in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
S220、所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析。S220. The second device parses the first information according to the second information.
所述第二设备可以通过解析所述第二信息的指示信息来解调解码所述第一信息,以得到数据信息,从而完成第一设备向第二设备发送数据信息的过程。The second device may demodulate and decode the first information by parsing the indication information of the second information to obtain data information, thereby completing the process of the first device sending data information to the second device.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device through the second device; wherein, the first information is data information, and the second information It is the data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information. The second device parses the first information according to the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission from the first device to the second device. efficiency and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,如图4所示,步骤S210包括:Based on the above embodiment, further, as shown in Figure 4, step S210 includes:
步骤S211、所述第二设备从第一设备接收第一信息,并从第三设备接收第二信息。Step S211: The second device receives the first information from the first device and receives the second information from the third device.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一信息可以由数据信道承载,所述数据信道承载至少包括其中一项:物理下行共享信道(Physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)、物理副链路共享信道(Physical SideLink Shared Channel,PSSCH)。In one implementation, the first information may be carried by a data channel, and the data channel carries at least one of the following: Physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), Physical secondary link shared channel (Physical SideLink Shared Channel, PSSCH).
在一种实施方式中,所述第二信息可以通过以下至少一种信息承载:In one implementation, the second information may be carried by at least one of the following information:
媒体接入控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE);Media Access Control Element (MAC CE);
下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI);Downlink Control Information (DCI);
副链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI);Sidelink Control Information (SCI);
前导序列;leader sequence;
第二信息中的有效数据负载,即承载在数据信道的有效数据中。The valid data load in the second information is the valid data carried in the data channel.
其中,若所述第二信息通过数据信道的有效数据承载,则与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息是作为第二信息中的有效数据负载;若第二信息通过MAC CE、SCI或前导序列承载,则与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息作为所述第二信息中的部分指示信息。Wherein, if the second information is carried by valid data of the data channel, the data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information is used as the valid data load in the second information; if the second information is carried by MAC CE, If the SCI or preamble sequence is carried, the data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information is used as part of the indication information in the second information.
在一种实施方式中,在第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息之前,所述方法还包括:In one implementation, before the third device sends the second information to the second device, the method further includes:
第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息,所述第三信息为所述第一设备指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送第二信息的指示信息。The third device receives the third information sent by the first device, where the third information is the instruction information instructing the first device to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device.
所述第三设备在接收到所述第三信息后,可以对所述第三信息进行调制以得到第二信息并进行反向散射传输。After receiving the third information, the third device may modulate the third information to obtain the second information and perform backscatter transmission.
在一种实施方式中,所述第二信息中的与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息可以作为所述第三信息中的部分有效负载。 In one implementation, the data scheduling indication information in the second information associated with parsing the first information may be used as part of the payload in the third information.
为了使第二设备能够对第三设备发送的信息进行正确解析,在一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In order to enable the second device to correctly parse the information sent by the third device, in one implementation, the method further includes:
所述第二设备从所述第三设备接收第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The second device receives fourth information from the third device, where the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscattered transmission of the second information by the third device.
在一种实施方式中,所述第四信息和第二信息可以由同一信息承载,即所述第三设备的信号传输参数的指示信息可以通过第二信息携带。在另一种实施方式中,所述第四信息和第二信息可以由不同的信息承载,例如可以承载在不同的信令消息中。In one implementation, the fourth information and the second information may be carried by the same information, that is, the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device may be carried by the second information. In another implementation manner, the fourth information and the second information may be carried by different information, for example, may be carried in different signaling messages.
在一种实施方式中,所述第三信息还包括所述第四信息,即包括所述第三设备的信号传输参数的指示信息,用于指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送所述第四信息。所述第三信息的信令格式举例如下所示:
In one implementation, the third information also includes the fourth information, that is, indication information including signal transmission parameters of the third device, used to instruct the third device to send the signal to the second device. The fourth information. An example of the signaling format of the third information is as follows:
在一种实施方式中,在步骤S220时,所述方法还包括:In one implementation, in step S220, the method further includes:
所述第二设备从第一设备和第三设备还接收与所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。所述关联信息用于通过显示或者隐式的方式来向第二设备指示所述第一信息和第二信息是互相关联的数据信息和数据调度指示信息。The second device also receives association information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the association information being used to indicate a relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship. The correlation information is used to indicate to the second device that the first information and the second information are mutually correlated data information and data scheduling indication information in an explicit or implicit manner.
对于显示方式,可以通过在第一信息和第二信息中携带相应的指示比特,在一种实施方式中,所述关联信息可以包括为第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识(Identifier,ID)信息。例如,可以在第二信息中携带所述第一信息的发送端的标识信息,即若所述第一信息由第一设备发送,则在所述第二信息中携带所述第一设备的标识信息;若所述第一信息由第三设备发送,则在所述第二信息中携带所述第三设备的标识信息。For the display mode, the first information and the second information may carry corresponding indication bits. In one embodiment, the association information may include carrying the same first device for the first information and the second information. and/or device identification (Identifier, ID) information of the second device. For example, the second information may carry the identification information of the sending end of the first information, that is, if the first information is sent by a first device, the second information may carry the identification information of the first device. ; If the first information is sent by a third device, the second information carries the identification information of the third device.
对于隐式方式,在一种实施方式中,所述关联信息可以包括以下至少一项:For the implicit method, in one implementation, the association information may include at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
所述第二设备可以通过所述加扰方式和/或前导序列来确定第一信息和第二信息是互相关联的数据信息和数据调度指示信息。The second device may determine, through the scrambling method and/or the preamble sequence, that the first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第二设备从第一设备接收第一信息,并从第三设备接收第二信息,使所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, the second device receives the first information from the first device and receives the second information from the third device, so that the second device performs the processing according to the second information. The first information is analyzed, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,如图5所示,步骤S210包括:Based on the above embodiment, further, as shown in Figure 5, step S210 includes:
步骤S212、所述第二设备从第三设备接收第一信息,并从第一设备接收第二信息。Step S212: The second device receives the first information from the third device and receives the second information from the first device.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一信息由以下至少一种信息承载:In one implementation, the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
数据信道;data channel;
其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUSCH)、PSSCH。 Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUSCH) and PSSCH.
在一种实施方式中,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:In one implementation, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列。leader sequence.
在一种实施方式中,在第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息之前,所述方法还包括:In one implementation, before the third device sends the first information to the second device, the method further includes:
第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息,所述第三信息为所述第一设备指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送第一信息的指示信息。The third device receives third information sent by the first device, where the third information is instruction information instructing the first device to instruct the third device to send the first information to the second device.
在一种实施方式中,所述第三信息中的部分负载即为所述第一信息,所述第一信息中的有效数据部分也是第三信息中的部分有效负载。In one implementation, part of the payload in the third information is the first information, and the valid data part in the first information is also part of the payload in the third information.
为了使第二设备能够对第三设备发送的信息进行正确解析,在一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In order to enable the second device to correctly parse the information sent by the third device, in one implementation, the method further includes:
所述第二设备从所述第一设备接收第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The second device receives fifth information from the first device, where the fifth information includes indication information of a signal transmission parameter for backscattered transmission of the first information by the third device.
在一种实施方式中,所述第五信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,即所述第三设备的信号传输参数的指示信息可以通过第二信息携带。在另一种实施方式中,所述第五信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载,例如可以承载在不同的信令消息中。In one implementation, the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, that is, the indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device can be carried by the second information. In another implementation manner, the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information, for example, they may be carried in different signaling messages.
在一种实施方式中,所述第三信息还包括所述第五信息,即包括所述第三设备的信号传输参数的指示信息,用于指示所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送所述第五信息。所述第三信息的信令格式举例如下所示:
In one implementation, the third information also includes the fifth information, that is, indication information including signal transmission parameters of the third device, used to instruct the first device to send the signal to the second device. The fifth information. An example of the signaling format of the third information is as follows:
在一种实施方式中,在步骤S220时,所述方法还包括:In one implementation, in step S220, the method further includes:
所述第二设备从第一设备和第三设备还接收与所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The second device also receives association information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the association information being used to indicate a relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship.
所述关联信息可以采用多种形式,在一种实施方式中,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:The associated information can take many forms. In one implementation, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第二设备从第三设备接收第一信息,并从第一设备接收第二信息,使所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, the second device receives the first information from the third device and receives the second information from the first device, so that the second device performs the processing according to the second information. The first information is analyzed, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,上述技术方案可以应用在多种应用场景中,在一种实施方式中,可以为一种蜂窝部署场景,例如如图6所示,其中,第一设备为基站(NR Node B,gNB)601,第二设备为第一UE602,且可以是支持第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)协议栈的Legacy UE,第三设备为BSC UE603,用于辅助gNB601给第一UE602下发数据信息。在此种场景下: Based on the above embodiments, further, the above technical solution can be applied in a variety of application scenarios. In one implementation, it can be a cellular deployment scenario, for example, as shown in Figure 6, in which the first device is a base station ( NR Node B (gNB) 601, the second device is the first UE 602, and can be a Legacy UE supporting the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol stack, and the third device is the BSC UE603, used for assistance gNB601 delivers data information to the first UE602. In this scenario:
在一种实施方式中,第一UE602接收gNB601发送的第一信息和BSC UE603发送第二信息,其中,第一信息和第二信息是互相关联的数据信息和数据调度指示信息。In one implementation, the first UE602 receives the first information sent by the gNB601 and the second information sent by the BSC UE603, where the first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
第一信息可以通过例如PDSCH的数据信道承载。The first information may be carried over a data channel, such as the PDSCH.
第二信息可以通过有效数据负载、SCI或者前导序列进行承载;若通过有效数据承载,则第一信息的数据调度指示信息是作为第二信息中的有效数据负载;若通过SCI或前导序列承载,则第一信息的数据调度指示是是作为第二信息中的其它指示信息部分。The second information can be carried through valid data load, SCI or preamble sequence; if carried through valid data, the data scheduling indication information of the first information is used as the effective data load in the second information; if carried through SCI or preamble sequence, Then the data scheduling indication of the first information is part of other indication information in the second information.
第二信息中的第一信息的数据调度指示信息至少包括第一信息的时域资源信息、频域资源信息、调制方式信息、编码方式、HARQ相关信息、第二信息的发送时刻到第一信息的发送时刻的时间间隔、预编码方式等。The data scheduling instruction information of the first information in the second information at least includes time domain resource information, frequency domain resource information, modulation mode information, coding mode, HARQ related information, and the sending time of the second information to the first information. The time interval of sending time, precoding method, etc.
BSC UE603发送的第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息可以通过第二信息携带。或者,由于BSC UE603发送的第二信息承载能力有限,所述第二信息可用于指示第一信息的传输模式。每种传输模式都对应一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数,如表1所示。The indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the second information sent by the BSC UE603 may be carried in the second information. Alternatively, since the second information sent by the BSC UE603 has limited carrying capacity, the second information may be used to indicate the transmission mode of the first information. Each transmission mode corresponds to a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information, as shown in Table 1.
所述第三信息为与第二信息关联的信息,所述第三信息为gNB 601发送的指示BSC UE 603发送第二信息的指示信息。The third information is information associated with the second information, and the third information is the instruction information sent by the gNB 601 to instruct the BSC UE 603 to send the second information.
第二信息中的第一信息的数据调度指示信息作为第三信息中的部分有效负载。The data scheduling indication information of the first information in the second information serves as part of the payload in the third information.
第三信息中还可以包括BSC UE的信号传输参数的指示信息,用于指示通过BSC UE 603发送第四信息,向第一UE 602指示对应的BSC UE603的信号传输参数,第四信息和第二信息可以承载在相同或不同的信令消息中。The third information may also include indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the BSC UE, used to instruct the BSC UE 603 to send the fourth information, and indicate the corresponding signal transmission parameters of the BSC UE 603 to the first UE 602. The fourth information and the second The information can be carried in the same or different signaling messages.
在另一种实施方式中,第一UE602接收BSC UE603发送的第一信息和gNB601发送的第二信息。In another implementation, the first UE602 receives the first information sent by the BSC UE603 and the second information sent by the gNB601.
第一信息可以通过数据信道或者其它信道承载。The first information may be carried through a data channel or other channels.
第二信息可以通过MAC CE、DCI、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令或者前导序列;The second information can be through MAC CE, DCI, Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling or preamble sequence;
第二信息中的第一信息的数据调度指示信息至少包括第一信息的时域资源信息、频域资源信息、调制方式信息、编码方式、HARQ相关信息、第二信息的发送时刻到第一信息的发送时刻的时间间隔、预编码方式等。The data scheduling instruction information of the first information in the second information at least includes time domain resource information, frequency domain resource information, modulation mode information, coding mode, HARQ related information, and the sending time of the second information to the first information. The time interval of sending time, precoding method, etc.
BSC UE603发送的第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息可以通过第二信息携带,也可以通过第一信息携带。The indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the first information sent by the BSC UE603 may be carried in the second information or in the first information.
在一种实施方式中,第一信息和第二信息还可以通过关联信息,以显示或隐式的方式,来告诉第一UE602接收的第一信息和第二信息是互相关联的数据信息和数据调度指示信息。In one implementation, the first information and the second information can also be used to tell the first UE 602 that the first information and the second information received are interrelated data information and data in an explicit or implicit manner. Scheduling instructions.
对于显示方式,可以通过在信息中携带对对方设备的ID,例如:在第二信息由BSC UE603发送时,第二信息中携带gNB601的ID信息;在第二信息由gNB601发送时,第二信息中携带BSC UE603的ID信息。For the display mode, the ID of the other device can be carried in the information. For example: when the second information is sent by BSC UE603, the second information carries the ID information of gNB601; when the second information is sent by gNB601, the second information It carries the ID information of BSC UE603.
对于隐式方式,可以通过相同的加扰方式或者相同的序列,来表征接收的第一信息和第二信息是互相关联的数据信息和数据调度指示信息。For the implicit method, the same scrambling method or the same sequence can be used to indicate that the received first information and the second information are interrelated data information and data scheduling indication information.
在另一种实施方式中,可以为一种副链路(sidelink)场景,例如如图7所示,该场景可以为在没有gNB覆盖下由锚节点第一UE 701自主进行资源分配的一种sidelink网络架构,且由BSC UE 703辅助第一UE 701向第二UE 702进行数据传输。在图7中第一设备为第一UE 701,所述第一UE 701可 以为支持完整3GPP协议栈的Legacy UE,并且可以作为sidelink中其它UE的锚节点,即该锚节点可以自主给其它UE分配资源;第二设备为第二UE 702可以是具有支持完整3GPP协议栈的Legacy UE。同样的,BSC UE 703利用第一UE 701发送给第二UE 702的副链路信号进行反向散射传输。在这种场景下的技术方案与上述场景下的技术方案基本相同,主要不同点在于:In another implementation, it may be a sidelink scenario, for example, as shown in Figure 7. This scenario may be one in which the anchor node first UE 701 autonomously allocates resources without gNB coverage. Sidelink network architecture, and the BSC UE 703 assists the first UE 701 in transmitting data to the second UE 702. In Figure 7, the first device is the first UE 701, and the first UE 701 can It is considered that the Legacy UE supports the complete 3GPP protocol stack and can be used as an anchor node for other UEs in the sidelink, that is, the anchor node can independently allocate resources to other UEs; the second device is the second UE 702, which can be a legacy UE that supports the complete 3GPP protocol stack. Legacy UE. Similarly, the BSC UE 703 uses the secondary link signal sent by the first UE 701 to the second UE 702 to perform backscatter transmission. The technical solution in this scenario is basically the same as the technical solution in the above scenario. The main differences are:
若由第一UE 701传输第一信息,则第一信息可以通过PSSCH承载。If the first information is transmitted by the first UE 701, the first information may be carried through the PSSCH.
若由第一UE 701传输第二信息,则第一信息的数据调度指示信息即可以作为第二信息的有效数据负载承载在PSSCH中,也可以承载在物理副链路控制信道(Physical SideLink Control Channel,PSCCH)中,且为了能够承载所述第二信息所述PSCCH可以经过扩展。If the second information is transmitted by the first UE 701, the data scheduling instruction information of the first information can be carried in the PSSCH as the effective data load of the second information, or can also be carried in the Physical SideLink Control Channel (Physical SideLink Control Channel) , PSCCH), and in order to be able to carry the second information, the PSCCH may be extended.
若由BSC UE 703传输第二信息,则第二信息可以通过SCI、MAC CE或前导序列进行承载。If the second information is transmitted by the BSC UE 703, the second information can be carried through SCI, MAC CE or preamble sequence.
若由BSC UE 703传输第一信息,则第一信息可以通过PSSCH或者其它数据信道承载。If the first information is transmitted by the BSC UE 703, the first information can be carried through the PSSCH or other data channels.
相应地,所述第一UE 701传输给BSC UE 703的第三信息可以通过SCI,MAC CE或者前导序列进行承载。Correspondingly, the third information transmitted by the first UE 701 to the BSC UE 703 can be carried through SCI, MAC CE or preamble sequence.
在如图7所示的副链路场景是完全没有基站参与的一种sidelink网络部署架构,适合于家居场景或个人体域网。如果第二信息和第三信息是基于sidelink中的SCI承载,该SCI有可能是重新设计的新的二步式SCI(two-stage SCI format),需要对现有协议中的第二步(2st-stage)SCI类型进行扩展;或者是重新设计的一步式SCI,即one-stage SCI format,此处不做限制。The sidelink scenario shown in Figure 7 is a sidelink network deployment architecture that does not involve base stations at all, and is suitable for home scenarios or personal body area networks. If the second information and the third information are carried based on the SCI in the sidelink, the SCI may be a redesigned new two-stage SCI (two-stage SCI format), which requires the second step (2st) in the existing protocol. -stage) SCI type is expanded; or it is a redesigned one-step SCI, that is, one-stage SCI format, which is not limited here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过在不同的应用场景中,第二设备从第三设备和第一设备接收第一信息和第二信息,使所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, in different application scenarios, the second device receives the first information and the second information from the third device and the first device, so that the second device can be configured according to the The second information parses the first information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,执行主体可以为信息传输装置。本申请实施例中以信息传输装置执行信息传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置。For the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be an information transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,所述信息传输装置包括:接收模块801和解析模块802。As shown in Figure 8, the information transmission device includes: a receiving module 801 and an analysis module 802.
所述接收模块801用于从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;所述解析模块802用于根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析;其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。The receiving module 801 is used to receive first information and second information from a first device and a third device; the parsing module 802 is used to parse the first information according to the second information; wherein, the The first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for backscatter transmission. equipment.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列;leader sequence;
第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息; Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
进一步地,所述第一设备和信息传输装置为以下至少一种:Further, the first device and information transmission device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Further, the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向信息传输装置的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive first information and second information from the first device and the third device; wherein the first information is data information, and the second information is related to analysis. The data scheduling instruction information associated with the first information is analyzed based on the second information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system. .
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述接收模块用于从第一设备接收第一信息,并从第三设备接收第二信息。Based on the above embodiment, further, the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the first device and receive the second information from the third device.
进一步地,所述第一信息由数据信道承载,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PDSCH、PSSCH。Further, the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述接收模块还用于从所述第三设备接收第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the receiving module is further configured to receive fourth information from the third device, where the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscattering transmission of the second information by the third device.
进一步地,所述第四信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第四信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载。Further, the fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,所述第一信息由以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
数据信道;data channel;
其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PUSCH、PSSCH。Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列。leader sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过从第一设备接收第一信息,并从第三设备接收第二信息,根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向信息传输装置的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive the first information from the first device and receive the second information from the third device, and analyze the first information according to the second information, thereby more accurately The transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device is effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system is improved.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述接收模块用于从第三设备接收第一信息,并从第一设备接收第二信息。Based on the above embodiment, further, the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the third device and receive the second information from the first device.
进一步地,所述接收模块还用于从所述第一设备接收第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the receiving module is further configured to receive fifth information from the first device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
进一步地,所述第五信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第五信 息和第二信息由不同的信息承载。Further, the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information The first information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,所述接收模块801还用于从所述第一设备和第三设备还接收与所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Further, the receiving module 801 is further configured to receive associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或信息传输装置的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or information transmission device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过从第三设备接收第一信息,并从第一设备接收第二信息,根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析,从而更有效得提升第一设备向信息传输装置的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive the first information from the third device, receive the second information from the first device, and analyze the first information according to the second information, thereby more accurately The transmission efficiency of the first device to the information transmission device is effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system is improved.
本申请实施例中的信息传输装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其它设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其它设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置能够实现图1至图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The information transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 1 to 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
如图9所示,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法的执行主体为第三设备,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第三设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figure 9, this embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. The execution subject of the method is a third device. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the third device. The method includes the following steps.
S910、第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息;S910. The third device receives the third information sent by the first device;
S920、所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;S920. The third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information;
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for reverse Scattering transmission equipment.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
进一步地,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:Further, the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。 Further, the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
步骤910-920可以实现如图2所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。Steps 910-920 can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be repeated here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息;所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive the third information sent by the first device through the third device; the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information. information, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improving the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,步骤S920,包括:Based on the above embodiment, further step S920 includes:
在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息。If the payload of the third information includes the second information, the third device sends the second information to the second device.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列;leader sequence;
第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:Further, the method also includes:
在所述第三信息还包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息的情况下,所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送所述第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。In the case where the third information further includes indication information of a signal transmission parameter for backscattering transmission of the second information by the third device, the third device sends the fourth information to the second device. , the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
进一步地,所述第四信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第四信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载。Further, the fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,步骤S920还包括:Further, step S920 also includes:
所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The third device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate the first information and the second information. The relationship between information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
本申请实施例可以实现如图4所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 4 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be repeated here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, when the payload of the third information includes the second information, the third device sends the second information to the second device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively. Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,步骤S920,包括:Based on the above embodiment, further step S920 includes:
在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息。If the payload of the third information includes the first information, the third device sends the first information to the second device.
进一步地,所述第一信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
数据信道;data channel;
其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PUSCH、PSSCH。 Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,步骤S920还包括:Further, step S920 also includes:
所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The third device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate the first information and the second information. The relationship between information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
本申请实施例可以实现如图5所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 5 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, when the payload of the third information includes the first information, the third device sends the first information to the second device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively. Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,执行主体可以为信息传输装置。本申请实施例中以信息传输装置执行信息传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置。For the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be an information transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图10所示,所述信息传输装置,包括:接收模块1001和发送模块1002。As shown in Figure 10, the information transmission device includes: a receiving module 1001 and a sending module 1002.
所述接收模块1001用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息;所述发送模块1002用于根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述信息传输装置为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。The receiving module 1001 is used to receive the third information sent by the first device; the sending module 1002 is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information; wherein, the first The information is data information, the second information is data scheduling indication information associated with parsing the data information, and the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
进一步地,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:Further, the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述信息传输装置为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Further, the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过接收第一设备发送的第三信息,并根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application receive the third information sent by the first device and send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information, thereby more effectively improving the The transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述发送模块用于在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第二信息。 Based on the above embodiment, further, the sending module is configured to send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列;leader sequence;
第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
进一步地,所述发送模块还用于在所述第三信息还包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息的情况下,向所述第二设备发送所述第四信息,所述第四信息包括反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the sending module is further configured to send to the second device when the third information also includes indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device backscattered transmission of the second information. The fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscatter transmission of the second information.
进一步地,所述第四信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第四信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载。Further, the fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,所述发送模块1002还包括根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Further, the sending module 1002 further includes sending associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第二信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information, thereby more effectively improving the first device's ability to send the second information to the second device. The transmission efficiency of the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述发送模块用于在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第一信息。Based on the above embodiment, further, the sending module is configured to send the first information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the first information.
进一步地,所述第一信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
数据信道;data channel;
其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PUSCH、PSSCH。Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述发送模块1002还包括根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Further, the sending module 1002 further includes sending associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the associated information is used to indicate the first information. and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第一信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the first information, thereby more effectively improving the first device's ability to send the first information to the second device. The transmission efficiency of the second device improves the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
本申请实施例中的信息传输装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其它设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其它设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储 器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network-attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置能够实现图9的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
如图11所示,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法的执行主体为第一设备,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第一设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figure 11, this embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. The execution subject of the method is the first device. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the first device. The method includes the following steps.
S1110、第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,S1110. The first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
S1120、所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息;S1120. The first device sends the third information to the third device;
其中,第三信息用于在所述第一设备向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information. When the device sends the second information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device, the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information. The third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第二信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the second information.
进一步地,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:Further, the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Further, the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
步骤S1110-S1120可以实现如图2所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。Steps S1110-S1120 can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and, the first device sends the third information to the third device, thereby more effectively obtaining Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,步骤S1110-S1120包括:Based on the above embodiment, further, steps S1110-S1120 include:
第一设备向第二设备发送携带数据信息的第一信息;并且,The first device sends the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and,
所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第二信息。The first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the second information.
进一步地,所述第一信息由数据信道承载,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PDSCH、PSSCH。Further, the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述第三信息还用于指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。 Further, the third information is also used to instruct the third device to send fourth information to the second device, where the fourth information includes a signal backscattered by the third device to transmit the second information. Instructions for transmission parameters.
进一步地,所述第三信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the third information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列。leader sequence.
本申请实施例可以实现如图4所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 4 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be repeated here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第一设备向第二设备发送携带数据信息的第一信息;并且,所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present application, the first device sends the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device, thereby obtaining the data more effectively. Improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,步骤S1110-S1120包括:Based on the above embodiment, further, steps S1110-S1120 include:
第一设备向第二设备发送第二信息;并且,The first device sends the second information to the second device; and,
第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第一信息。The first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:Further, the method also includes:
所述第一设备向第二设备发送第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The first device sends fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
进一步地,所述五信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第五信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载.Further, the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,步骤S1110-S1120还包括:Further, steps S1110-S1120 also include:
所述第一设备向所述第二设备或第三设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The first device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device or the third device, where the association information is used to indicate the relationship between the first information and the second information. relationship.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
本申请实施例可以实现如图5所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分此处不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application can implement the method embodiment shown in Figure 5 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again here.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过第一设备向第二设备发送第二信息;并且,第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第一信息。从而更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiment of the present application sends the second information to the second device through the first device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information. Thus, the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device can be more effectively improved, and the overall transmission efficiency of the system can be improved.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,执行主体可以为信息传输装置。本申请实施例中以信息传输装置执行信息传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置。For the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be an information transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图12所示,所述信息传输装置,包括:第一发送模块1201和第二发送模块1202。As shown in Figure 12, the information transmission device includes: a first sending module 1201 and a second sending module 1202.
所述第一发送模块1201用于向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,所述第二发送模块1202用于向第三设备发送第三信息;其中,第三信息用于 在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。The first sending module 1201 is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device; and the second sending module 1202 is used to send the third information to the third device; wherein the third information is used to When the information transmission device instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send the second information to the second device or when the information transmission device instructs the second device to send the first information to the second device. When sending the second information, instruct the third device to send the first information to the second device, the first information is data information, and the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, so The third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第二信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the second information.
进一步地,所述信息传输装置和第二设备为以下至少一种:Further, the information transmission device and the second device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Further, the third device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,向第三设备发送第三信息,从而更有效得提升向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application more effectively improve the transmission efficiency to the second device by sending the first information or the second information to the second device; and sending the third information to the third device. , improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述第一发送模块用于向第二设备发送携带数据信息的第一信息;并且,Based on the above embodiment, further, the first sending module is configured to send the first information carrying data information to the second device; and,
所述第二发送模块用于向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第二信息。The second sending module is configured to send third information to a third device, where the payload of the third information includes the second information.
进一步地,所述第一信息由数据信道承载,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PDSCH、PSSCH。Further, the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: PDSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述第三信息还用于指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the third information is also used to instruct the third device to send fourth information to the second device, where the fourth information includes a signal backscattered by the third device to transmit the second information. Instructions for transmission parameters.
进一步地,所述第三信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the third information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列。leader sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第二设备发送携带数据信息的第一信息;并且,向第三设备发送第三信息,从而更有效得提升向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and send the third information to the third device, thereby more effectively improving the transmission efficiency to the second device. , improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,第一发送模块用于向第二设备发送第二信 息;并且,Based on the above embodiment, further, the first sending module is configured to send the second message to the second device. interest; and,
第二发送模块用于向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第一信息。The second sending module is configured to send third information to a third device, where the payload of the third information includes the first information.
进一步地,所述第一发送模块用于向第二设备发送第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the first sending module is configured to send fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
进一步地,所述五信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第五信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载.Further, the fifth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fifth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,所述第一发送模块1201和第二发送模块1202还用于向所述第二设备或第三设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Further, the first sending module 1201 and the second sending module 1202 are also configured to send the associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device or the third device, where the associated information is used to Indicate the association between the first information and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第二设备发送第二信息;并且,向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第一信息。从而更有效得提升向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send second information to the second device; and send third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information. This can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
本申请实施例中的信息传输装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其它设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其它设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置能够实现图11的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 11 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
可选的,如图13所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1300,包括处理器1301和存储器1302,存储器1302上存储有可在所述处理器1301上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1300为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1301执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1300为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器1301执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 13, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1300, which includes a processor 1301 and a memory 1302. The memory 1302 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1301, such as , when the communication device 1300 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1301, each step of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 1300 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1301, each step of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于根据所述第三信息,确定向第二设备发送的第一信息或第二信息,通信接口用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图14为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to determine the first information or the second information to send to the second device according to the third information. The communication interface is configured to receive the first information from the first device. The third information sent is to send the first information or the second information to the second device. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1400包括但不限于:射频单元1401、网络模块1402、输入单元1404、显示单元1406、用户输入单元1407、接口单元1408、存储器1409以及处理器1410等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1400 includes but is not limited to: at least some components of the radio frequency unit 1401, network module 1402, input unit 1404, display unit 1406, user input unit 1407, interface unit 1408, memory 1409, processor 1410, and the like.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源 (比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图14中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1400 may also include a power supply for powering various components. (such as a battery), the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1410 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)14041和麦克风14042,图形处理器14041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1406可包括显示面板14061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板14061。用户输入单元1407包括触控面板14071以及其它输入设备14072中的至少一种。触控面板14071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板14071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其它输入设备14072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1404 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 14041 and a microphone 14042. The graphics processor 14041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras). The display unit 1406 may include a display panel 14061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1407 includes a touch panel 14071 and at least one of other input devices 14072. Touch panel 14071, also known as touch screen. The touch panel 14071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 14072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1401接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1410进行处理;另外,射频单元1401可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1401包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1401 can transmit it to the processor 1410 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1401 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器1409可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1409可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1409可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1409可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1409包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 1409 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1409 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 1409 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1409 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). Memory 1409 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1410可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1410集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1410中。The processor 1410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1410 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1410.
其中,射频单元1401,用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息;Among them, the radio frequency unit 1401 is used to receive the third information sent by the first device;
处理器1410,用于根据所述第三信息,确定向第二设备发送的第一信息或第二信息;Processor 1410, configured to determine the first information or the second information to send to the second device according to the third information;
射频单元1401还用于向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息。The radio frequency unit 1401 is also used to send the first information or the second information to the second device.
其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息 相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述信息传输装置为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, and the second information is related to parsing the data information. Associated data scheduling indication information, the information transmission device is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
进一步地,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:Further, the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
传输所述第一信息的HARQ相关信息;Transmit HARQ related information of the first information;
传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
进一步地,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。Further, the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the first information.
进一步地,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:Further, the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
进一步地,所述终端为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Further, the terminal is a device that modulates information on carrier waves sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
本申请实施例能够更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。The embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述射频单元1401用于在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第二信息。Based on the above embodiment, further, the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to send the second information to the second device when the payload of the third information includes the second information.
进一步地,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
MAC CE;MAC CE;
DCI;DCI;
SCI;SCI;
前导序列;leader sequence;
第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
进一步地,所述射频单元1401还用于在所述第三信息还包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息的情况下,向所述第二设备发送所述第四信息,所述第四信息包括反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。Further, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to send a signal to the second device when the third information further includes indication information of the signal transmission parameters of the third device backscattering the second information. The fourth information is sent, and the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscatter transmission of the second information.
进一步地,所述第四信息和第二信息由同一信息承载,或者所述第四信息和第二信息由不同的信息承载。Further, the fourth information and the second information are carried by the same information, or the fourth information and the second information are carried by different information.
进一步地,所述射频单元1401还用于根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Further, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to send association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate that the first The association between the information and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
本申请实施例能够更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。The embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
基于上述实施例,进一步地,所述射频单元1401用于在所述第三信息的 有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,向第二设备发送第一信息。Based on the above embodiment, further, the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to If the payload includes the first information, the first information is sent to the second device.
进一步地,所述第一信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:Further, the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
数据信道;data channel;
其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:PUSCH、PSSCH。Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: PUSCH and PSSCH.
进一步地,所述射频单元1401还用于根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息:Further, the radio frequency unit 1401 is also configured to send the associated information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information:
关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。Association information, the association information is used to indicate the association relationship between the first information and the second information.
进一步地,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:Further, the associated information includes at least one of the following:
第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
本申请实施例能够更有效得提升第一设备向第二设备的传输效率,提高系统的整体传输效率。The embodiments of the present application can more effectively improve the transmission efficiency from the first device to the second device and improve the overall transmission efficiency of the system.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于确定第一信息、第二信息和第三信息,通信接口用于向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息,并且向第三设备发送第三信息。该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to determine the first information, the second information and the third information. The communication interface is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device. information, and send the third information to the third device. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图15所示,该网络侧设备1500包括:天线151、射频装置152、基带装置153、处理器154和存储器155。天线151与射频装置152连接。在上行方向上,射频装置152通过天线151接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置153进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置153对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置152,射频装置152对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线151发送出去。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in FIG. 15 , the network side device 1500 includes: an antenna 151 , a radio frequency device 152 , a baseband device 153 , a processor 154 and a memory 155 . The antenna 151 is connected to the radio frequency device 152 . In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 152 receives information through the antenna 151 and sends the received information to the baseband device 153 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 153 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 152. The radio frequency device 152 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 151.
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置153中实现,该基带装置153包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 153, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置153例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图15所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器155连接,以调用存储器155中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 153 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口156,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The network side device may also include a network interface 156, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1500还包括:存储在存储器155上并可在处理器154上运行的指令或程序,处理器154调用存储器155中的指令或程序执行图8和图10所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1500 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 155 and executable on the processor 154. The processor 154 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 155 to execute Figures 8 and 10 The execution methods of each module are shown and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存 储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage media includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory Storage RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above information transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的信息传输方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上所述的信息传输方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide an information transmission system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information transmission method as described above. The network side device can be used to perform the information transmission method as described above. Steps of the transfer method.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其它变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其它要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其它示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,包括:An information transmission method including:
    第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;the second device receives first information and second information from the first device and the third device;
    所述第二设备根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析;The second device parses the first information according to the second information;
    其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing. Equipment for scattering transmission.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the second device receives the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, including:
    所述第二设备从第一设备接收第一信息,并从第三设备接收第二信息。The second device receives first information from the first device and receives second information from the third device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the second device receives the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, including:
    所述第二设备从第三设备接收第一信息,并从第一设备接收第二信息。The second device receives first information from the third device and receives second information from the first device.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息由数据信道承载,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:物理下行共享信道、物理副链路共享信道。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: a physical downlink shared channel and a physical secondary link shared channel.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:The method according to claim 2, wherein the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
    媒体接入控制单元;media access control unit;
    下行控制信息;Downstream control information;
    副链路控制信息;Secondary link control information;
    前导序列;leader sequence;
    第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    所述第二设备从所述第三设备接收第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The second device receives fourth information from the third device, where the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for backscattered transmission of the second information by the third device.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息由以下至少一种信息承载:The method according to claim 3, wherein the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
    数据信道;data channel;
    其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
    其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:物理上行控制信道、物理副链路共享信道。Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: a physical uplink control channel and a physical secondary link shared channel.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:The method according to claim 3, wherein the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
    媒体接入控制单元;media access control unit;
    下行控制信息;Downstream control information;
    副链路控制信息;Secondary link control information;
    前导序列。leader sequence.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    所述第二设备从所述第一设备接收第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The second device receives fifth information from the first device, where the fifth information includes indication information of a signal transmission parameter for backscattered transmission of the first information by the third device.
  10. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其中,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
    所述第一信息的频域资源信息; The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的混合自动重传请求相关信息;Transmit hybrid automatic repeat request related information of the first information;
    传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  11. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data schedules of the first information. parameter.
  12. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其中,在第二设备从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息时,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein when the second device receives the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the method further includes:
    所述第二设备从所述第一设备和第三设备还接收与所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The second device also receives association information corresponding to the first information and the second information from the first device and the third device, the association information being used to indicate the first information and the second information. relationship between them.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述关联信息包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 12, wherein the associated information includes at least one of the following:
    第一信息与第二信息携带相同的所述第一设备和/或第二设备的设备标识信息;The first information and the second information carry the same device identification information of the first device and/or the second device;
    第一信息与第二信息使用相同的加扰方式;The first information and the second information use the same scrambling method;
    第一信息与第二信息使用相同的前导序列。The first information and the second information use the same preamble sequence.
  14. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
    网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
    终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
  15. 一种信息传输装置,包括:An information transmission device including:
    接收模块,用于从第一设备和第三设备接收第一信息和第二信息;a receiving module, configured to receive first information and second information from the first device and the third device;
    解析模块,用于根据所述第二信息对所述第一信息进行解析;A parsing module, configured to parse the first information according to the second information;
    其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是与解析所述第一信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the first information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices to perform reverse processing. Equipment for scattering transmission.
  16. 一种信息传输方法,包括:An information transmission method including:
    第三设备接收第一设备发送的第三信息;The third device receives the third information sent by the first device;
    所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;The third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information;
    其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, and the third device modulates the information on a carrier sent by other devices for reverse Scattering transmission equipment.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information, including:
    在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第二信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息。If the payload of the third information includes the second information, the third device sends the second information to the second device.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information, including:
    在所述第三信息的有效负载中包括第一信息的情况下,所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息。If the payload of the third information includes the first information, the third device sends the first information to the second device.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息通过以下至少一 种信息承载:The method according to claim 17, wherein the second information is obtained by at least one of the following: Kind of information carrying:
    媒体接入控制单元;media access control unit;
    下行控制信息;Downstream control information;
    副链路控制信息;Secondary link control information;
    前导序列;leader sequence;
    第二信息中的有效数据负载。Payload of data in the second message.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, further comprising:
    在所述第三信息还包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息的情况下,所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送所述第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。In the case where the third information further includes indication information of a signal transmission parameter for backscattering transmission of the second information by the third device, the third device sends the fourth information to the second device. , the fourth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the second information.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:The method according to claim 18, wherein the first information is carried by at least one of the following information:
    数据信道;data channel;
    其它物理帧信号;Other physical frame signals;
    其中,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:物理上行控制信道、物理副链路共享信道。Wherein, the data channel includes at least one of: a physical uplink control channel and a physical secondary link shared channel.
  22. 根据权利要求16-18任一所述的方法,其中,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 16-18, wherein the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
    所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的混合自动重传请求相关信息;Transmit hybrid automatic repeat request related information of the first information;
    传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  23. 根据权利要求16-18任一所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第一信息的数据调度参数。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the second information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first information, and the transmission mode is used to characterize a set of preset data schedules of the first information. parameter.
  24. 根据权利要求16-18任一所述的方法,其中,所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息时,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein when the third device sends the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information, the method further includes:
    所述第三设备根据所述第三信息,向所述第二设备发送所述第一信息和第二信息对应的关联信息,所述关联信息用于指示所述第一信息和所述第二信息之间的关联关系。The third device sends association information corresponding to the first information and the second information to the second device according to the third information, where the association information is used to indicate the first information and the second information. The relationship between information.
  25. 根据权利要求16-18任一所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 16-18, wherein the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
    网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
    终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
  26. 一种信息传输装置,包括:An information transmission device including:
    接收模块,用于接收第一设备发送的第三信息;A receiving module, configured to receive the third information sent by the first device;
    发送模块,用于根据所述第三信息,向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;A sending module, configured to send the first information or the second information to the second device according to the third information;
    其中,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的 载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the first information is data information, the second information is data scheduling instruction information associated with parsing the data information, and the third device modulates the information to be sent by other devices. A device for backscattering transmission on a carrier wave.
  27. 一种信息传输方法,包括:An information transmission method including:
    第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,The first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
    所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息;The first device sends third information to the third device;
    其中,第三信息用于在所述第一设备向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the first device instructs the third device to send the first information. When the device sends the second information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send the first information to the second device, the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information. The third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息包括:The method according to claim 27, wherein the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device including:
    第一设备向第二设备发送携带数据信息的第一信息;并且,The first device sends the first information carrying the data information to the second device; and,
    所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第二信息。The first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the second information.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,第一设备向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,所述第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息包括:The method according to claim 27, wherein the first device sends the first information or the second information to the second device; and the first device sends the third information to the third device including:
    第一设备向第二设备发送第二信息;并且,The first device sends the second information to the second device; and,
    第一设备向第三设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息的有效负载中包括所述第一信息。The first device sends third information to the third device, and the payload of the third information includes the first information.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息由数据信道承载,所述数据信道至少包括其中一项:物理下行共享信道、物理副链路共享信道。The method according to claim 28, wherein the first information is carried by a data channel, and the data channel includes at least one of: a physical downlink shared channel and a physical secondary link shared channel.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述第三信息还用于指示所述第三设备向所述第二设备发送第四信息,所述第四信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第二信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The method of claim 28, wherein the third information is further used to instruct the third device to send fourth information to the second device, the fourth information comprising backscattering of the third device A signal transmitting the second information indicates indication information of a parameter.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息通过以下至少一种信息承载:The method according to claim 29, wherein the second information is carried by at least one of the following information:
    媒体接入控制单元;media access control unit;
    下行控制信息;Downstream control information;
    副链路控制信息;Secondary link control information;
    前导序列。leader sequence.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 29, wherein the method further includes:
    所述第一设备向第二设备发送第五信息,所述第五信息包括所述第三设备反向散射传输所述第一信息的信号传输参数的指示信息。The first device sends fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information includes indication information of signal transmission parameters for the third device to backscatter and transmit the first information.
  34. 根据权利要求27-29任一所述的方法,其中,所述数据调度指示信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the data scheduling indication information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一信息的时域资源信息;The time domain resource information of the first information;
    所述第一信息的频域资源信息;The frequency domain resource information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的调制方式信息;Transmit modulation mode information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的编码方式信息;Transmit encoding method information of the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的混合自动重传请求相关信息;Transmit hybrid automatic repeat request related information of the first information;
    传输所述第二信息与传输所述第一信息的时间间隔信息;Information on the time interval between transmitting the second information and transmitting the first information;
    传输所述第一信息的预编码方式。A precoding method for transmitting the first information.
  35. 根据权利要求27-29任一所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息用于指示 所述第一信息的传输模式,所述传输模式用于表征一组预设的第二信息的数据调度参数。The method according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the second information is used to indicate The transmission mode of the first information, the transmission mode is used to represent a set of preset data scheduling parameters of the second information.
  36. 根据权利要求27-29任一所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备和第二设备为以下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the first device and the second device are at least one of the following:
    网络侧设备;Network side equipment;
    终端设备。Terminal Equipment.
  37. 一种信息传输装置,包括:An information transmission device including:
    第一发送模块,用于向第二设备发送第一信息或第二信息;并且,The first sending module is used to send the first information or the second information to the second device; and,
    第二发送模块,用于向第三设备发送第三信息;The second sending module is used to send the third information to the third device;
    其中,第三信息用于在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备指示所述第三设备发送第一信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第二信息或者在所述信息传输装置向所述第二设备发送第二信息时指示所述第三设备向第二设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息为数据信息,所述第二信息为与解析所述数据信息相关联的数据调度指示信息,所述第三设备为将信息调制在其它设备发送的载波上进行反向散射传输的设备。Wherein, the third information is used to instruct the third device to send the second information to the second device when the information transmission device instructs the third device to send the first information or when the information transmission device When the device sends second information to the second device, it instructs the third device to send first information to the second device, where the first information is data information, and the second information is associated with parsing the data information. The third device is a device that modulates the information on the carrier wave sent by other devices for backscatter transmission.
  38. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的信息传输方法,或者实现如权利要求16至25任一项所述的信息传输方法,或者实现如权利要求27至36任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。A terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 14 is achieved. The information transmission method described in any one of claims 16 to 25 may be implemented, or the steps of the information transmission method described in any one of claims 27 to 36 may be implemented.
  39. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的信息传输方法,或者实现如权利要求27至36任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。A network side device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, any one of claims 1 to 14 is implemented. The information transmission method described in claim 27, or the steps to implement the information transmission method described in any one of claims 27 to 36.
  40. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-14任一项所述的信息传输方法,或者实现如权利要求16至25任一项所述的信息传输方法,或者实现如权利要求27至36任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium on which programs or instructions are stored. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the information transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 14 is implemented, or the information transmission method as claimed in claim 1 is implemented. The information transmission method described in any one of claims 16 to 25, or the steps to implement the information transmission method described in any one of claims 27 to 36.
PCT/CN2023/084141 2022-03-28 2023-03-27 Information transmission methods and apparatus, terminal and network-side device WO2023185756A1 (en)

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