WO2023142236A1 - 茶水溶合装置、水杯以及溶合方法 - Google Patents

茶水溶合装置、水杯以及溶合方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023142236A1
WO2023142236A1 PCT/CN2022/080702 CN2022080702W WO2023142236A1 WO 2023142236 A1 WO2023142236 A1 WO 2023142236A1 CN 2022080702 W CN2022080702 W CN 2022080702W WO 2023142236 A1 WO2023142236 A1 WO 2023142236A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tea
magnet
collar
bin
cup
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/080702
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龚柱
Original Assignee
泉州睿郎机电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 泉州睿郎机电技术有限公司 filed Critical 泉州睿郎机电技术有限公司
Priority to CN202280071355.2A priority Critical patent/CN118159172A/zh
Publication of WO2023142236A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023142236A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/12—Vessels or pots for table use
    • A47G19/16—Tea infusers, e.g. infusing bags, egg-shaped infuses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of water cups, and in particular relates to a tea-water mixing device for a water cup.
  • the cup In the field of water cups, especially water cups for making tea, such as commercial thermos cups, the cup usually has a cup body and a cover, and a movable filter is arranged in the cup body, and the tea leaves are placed in the cup body, and the tea leaves are retained in the cup body through the filter mesh , The tea is poured into the drinking vessel through the filter screen or directly drunk. Because some tea leaves are not suitable for soaking for a long time, it is necessary to place the tea leaves on the filter net, and then brew the tea leaves with boiling water. The tea enters the cup body, and the tea leaves remain on the filter net. After the proper position, pour the tea into a drinking vessel or drink it directly. This way of making tea may be suitable for use in a fixed place.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a tea-water mixing device for water cups, by operating the tea-water mixing device to isolate the tea leaves in the tea compartment from the tea outside the tea compartment, thereby avoiding The increase of tea concentration affects the drinking taste of tea.
  • the present invention provides a tea-water mixing device for a water cup, which includes a tea bin for storing tea leaves and a driving unit that drives the tea bin to reciprocate through magnetic force, and there is a certain distance between the tea bin and the driving unit in the magnetic direction.
  • the tea compartment is provided with a first magnet, the first magnet is fixedly connected with the tea compartment, the driving unit is provided with a second magnet, the second magnet is flipped under the action of an external force, and the first magnet and the fourth magnet interact with each other.
  • the protruding part of the tea compartment is separated from the inner bottom of the water cup, the tea compartment and the interior of the cup are communicated, the tea with a relatively high concentration inside the tea compartment is fused with the boiling water outside the tea compartment, and after an appropriate period of time, the tea is fused by operating the drive unit.
  • the protruding part of the tea compartment abuts against the inner bottom of the water cup, the tea compartment is isolated from the interior of the water cup, and the concentration of the tea outside the tea compartment maintains the current drinking concentration.
  • first housing body and the second housing body are coaxially arranged and the third magnet in the first housing body corresponds to the position of the fourth magnet in the second housing body and the magnetic poles on the opposite surfaces are opposite, so when the first housing body and the second housing body When the second bin body approaches, the third magnet and the fourth magnet attract each other, the first bin body and the second bin body abut against each other through magnetic force, and then pass through the first bin body arranged between the first bin body and the second bin body.
  • the second sealing ring realizes the airtight connection of the contact surface between the first warehouse body and the second warehouse body.
  • the first warehouse body and the second warehouse body are radially displaced. Since the first warehouse body is partially inserted into the second warehouse body, when the insertion part of the first warehouse body touches the second warehouse body After the second bin body, radial displacement will not continue to occur between the first bin body and the second bin body to prevent the first bin body from breaking away from the second bin body.
  • first warehouse body and the second warehouse body can rotate relative to each other, when the radial external force acts on the first warehouse body and the second warehouse body, the relative rotation of the two will cause the third magnet in the first warehouse body to align with the second warehouse body.
  • the fourth magnet in the second compartment is misaligned, the magnetic pole surface of the third magnet is misaligned with the magnetic pole surface of the fourth magnet, and the suction force between the two is weakened or disappeared.
  • a small axial external force can move the first compartment body It is separated from the second warehouse body, and the tea leaves in the tea chamber can be cleaned or replaced after the two are separated.
  • the first collar realizes The relatively fixed connection between the third magnet and the first body avoids the phenomenon that the third magnet is directly connected to the first body due to the linear contact between the two, resulting in an unstable connection. Since the contact type between the cylindrical surface of the first flange and the first cylindrical surface of the first body is surface-to-surface contact, the first flange is in close contact with the first cylindrical surface of the first body in the case of interference fit.
  • the first collar and the third collar are parts made by the same mold, which saves mold costs and reduces material management costs . Since the third collar is in clearance fit with the first cylinder of the first body, the first collar is also in clearance fit with the first cylinder of the first body, and the clearance fit between the third collar and the first cylinder is for It is convenient for the docking between the first warehouse body and the second warehouse body, and the clearance fit between the first collar and the first cylindrical surface will not affect the interference between the first flange of the first collar and the first cylindrical surface Matching, because the first collar and the third collar are two parts with the same structure made by the same mold.
  • the second collar and the fifth collar have the same structure, the second collar and the fifth collar are parts made by the same mold, which saves mold costs and reduces material management costs.
  • the first main body is constructed as a structure with one end closed and the other open, the tea in the tea compartment can only enter and exit through the same port. Therefore, the isolation structure of the tea compartment only needs to be set at one end of the tea compartment, which simplifies isolated structure.
  • the third magnet is inserted into the first collar in an interference fit manner, and the third magnet abuts against the third stepped surface of the second collar, And the first flange of the first collar and the fourth cylindrical surface of the second collar are interference fit with the first cylindrical surface and the second cylindrical surface of the first body respectively, so under the action of magnetic force, if the third magnet
  • the first blind hole detached from the first collar needs to overcome three interference fits, and such setting improves the service life of the tea bin.
  • the first magnet is embedded in the first end cover in the form of interference fit, under the action of the external magnetic field, the first magnet drives the first end cover to move, because the third collar, the fourth collar and the fifth collar
  • the ring clamps the first end cover, therefore, the first end cover drives the fourth collar to move, and the movement of the fourth collar causes the fourth collar to abut against the inner bottom of the water cup or to be away from the inner bottom of the water cup, and because the first end
  • the cover is provided with multiple first through holes, so that when the fourth collar is away from the inner bottom of the water cup, the inside of the tea compartment communicates with the outside of the tea compartment through the first through holes; when the fourth collar abuts against the inner bottom of the water cup , the inside of the tea bin is isolated from the outside of the tea bin.
  • the magnetic pole surface of the first magnet is parallel to the plane of the first end cover. Therefore, the magnetic poles of the first magnet are fixed and the external magnetic field is rotating Under the circumstances, the transformation of the external magnetic poles can be realized, and then the attraction or repulsion is generated with the first magnet.
  • the first magnet makes the fourth collar approach and abut against the inner bottom of the water cup. Under continuous action, the fourth collar is close to the inner bottom of the water cup to realize the isolation between the inside of the tea bin and the outside of the tea bin.
  • the first magnet keeps the fourth collar away from the inner bottom of the water cup so as to realize the communication between the interior of the tea compartment and the exterior of the tea compartment.
  • the fifth cylindrical surface of the fourth collar protrudes from the fifth stepped surface, while the fourth collar is made of silicone or rubber Therefore, when the tea compartment touches or hits the inner bottom of the cup, the fifth cylindrical surface of the fourth collar touches the inner bottom of the cup first, and the impact of other parts of the tea compartment is avoided by the buffer of silica gel or rubber The inner bottom of the cup causes the hidden danger of the cup breaking.
  • first shaft of the opening and closing assembly runs through the second compartment and is slidably fitted with the first compartment
  • the end of the first shaft abuts against the bottom of the cup. inner bottom.
  • the tea compartment continues to move towards the inner bottom of the water cup under the action of the magnetic force.
  • the first shaft drives the pressure plate to approach the first compartment.
  • the second compartment of the tea compartment touches the inner bottom of the water cup
  • the third seal on the pressure plate The ring abuts against the fourth through hole of the first bin body to isolate the tea bin from the interior of the water cup.
  • the opening and closing assembly moves downward under the action of gravity, and the pressure plate drives the third sealing ring to separate from the first compartment body, and the inside of the tea compartment passes through the fourth through hole and the first through hole.
  • the hole communicates with the inside of the water cup.
  • the first chamber of the tea warehouse is provided with the fourth through hole
  • the second chamber of the tea chamber is provided with the first through hole
  • a top-down passage is formed through the fourth through hole and the first through hole
  • the inside of the tea compartment is communicated with the inside of the water cup, the air in the tea compartment is discharged through the fourth through hole, the air pressure in the tea compartment is reduced, and the liquid in the water cup is pressed into the tea compartment through the first through hole, realizing the rapid brewing of tea .
  • the protruding part is used to intermittently abut against the inner bottom of the water cup, while the pressure plate of the opening and closing assembly intermittently abuts against the inner bottom of the cup.
  • the first bin body of the tea bin is connected to the first bin body of the tea bin, and the third sealing ring on the pressure plate of the opening and closing assembly is also abutted against the first bin body of the tea bin when the tea bin abuts against the inner bottom of the water cup through magnetic force.
  • the upper and lower ends of the tea bin are simultaneously isolated from or communicated with the inside of the water cup.
  • the magnetic force keeps the tea bin away from the inner bottom of the water cup, so that the upper and lower parts of the tea bin communicate with the inside of the water cup, and the relatively high-concentration tea soaked in the tea bin moves to the bottom of the water cup through the first through hole under the action of gravity.
  • the boiling water in the water cup flows into the tea chamber through the fourth through hole on the upper part of the tea chamber to accelerate the discharge of the tea in the tea chamber to the outside of the tea chamber, thereby quickly melting the tea in the water cup.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a water cup disclosed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the tea bin in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the tea bin in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the water cup in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the drive unit in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the tea bin in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first bin body in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second bin body in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the drive unit in Fig. 5, wherein the rotating shaft is in the first state;
  • Fig. 11 is a partial perspective view of the drive unit in Fig. 5, wherein the rotating shaft is in the second state;
  • Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the drive unit in Fig. 5, wherein the rotating shaft is in a third state;
  • Fig. 13 is a partial perspective view of another viewing angle of the drive unit in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of another viewing angle of the drive unit in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the second body in Fig. 14;
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view of the first collar in Figure 8 or the third collar in Figure 9;
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the first collar in Figure 8 or the third collar in Figure 9;
  • Fig. 18 is a partial perspective sectional view of Fig. 17;
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view of the fourth collar in Figure 9;
  • Figure 20 is a perspective view of the second collar in Figure 8 or the fifth collar in Figure 9;
  • Figure 21 is a perspective view of the first end cap in Figure 9;
  • Fig. 22 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the first end cap in Fig. 9;
  • Figure 23 is a perspective view of the first body in Figure 8.
  • Fig. 24 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the first body in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 25 is a partial perspective sectional view of Fig. 24;
  • Fig. 26 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the tea bin in Fig. 3;
  • 27-35 are schematic diagrams of a method of using a water cup disclosed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 36 is a perspective view of a tea bin according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 37 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of Fig. 36;
  • Figure 38 is a perspective view of the first body in Figure 37;
  • Figure 39 is a perspective view of the first end cap in Figure 36;
  • Fig. 40 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of a first magnet disclosed according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 41 is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the tea bin in Fig. 36 applied to a water cup;
  • Fig. 42 is a partial perspective sectional view of the tea compartment in Fig. 41 when it is in another position;
  • Fig. 43 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the tea bin in Fig. 36;
  • Fig. 44 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the opening and closing assembly in Fig. 43;
  • Figure 45 is a partial perspective cutaway view of the pressure plate in Figure 44;
  • 46-51 are schematic views of a method of using a water cup disclosed according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Second flange 3222. Second groove; 3223. Second blind hole;
  • a water cup which includes a cup body 2, a cover 1, and a tea-water mixing device.
  • the cover 1 is detachably screwed to the mouth of the cup body 2 through a threaded connection.
  • the sealing connection between the lid 1 and the mouth of the cup body 2 is realized through the gasket on the lid 1 .
  • the tea bin 3 of the tea-water mixing device is accommodated inside the cup body 2, and there is a gap between the tea bin 3 and the inner wall of the cup body 2 to allow the tea bin 3 to move along the axial direction of the cup body 2 inside the cup body 2, and also to allow the cup
  • the boiling water or tea in the body 2 wraps the tea compartment 3 through the gap.
  • the drive unit 4 of the tea-water fusion device is arranged on the outer bottom of the cup body 2 and is embedded and installed.
  • the drive unit 4 part protrudes from the outer bottom of the cup body 2, and the protrusion height is about 1 mm.
  • the drive unit 4 and the outer bottom of the cup body 2 Bottom fastening connection is to realize the fastening connection between the drive unit 4 and the outer bottom of the cup body 2 through glue bonding or interference fit.
  • the tea bin 3 is constructed as a whole with one end open and the other end closed.
  • the inner cavity of the body 2 and the shape of the tea compartment 3 are both columnar structures.
  • the tea soaked in the tea compartment 3 is discharged through the open end, or the boiling water in the cup body 2 flows in through the open end, and the open end passes through multiple
  • the through hole connected inside the tea compartment 3 realizes the discharge of tea or the inflow of boiled water.
  • the open end of the tea compartment 3 has a protruding part, and the protruding part is used to abut against or stay away from the inner bottom of the cup body 2 .
  • the tea bin 3 is configured as a first bin body 31 and a second bin body 32 that can be separated or docked.
  • the first bin body 31 and the second bin body 32 are arranged coaxially and can rotate relative to each other.
  • the first bin body The body 31 is partially inserted into the second bin body 32, and the first bin body 31 and the second bin body 32 are detachably connected by magnetic force.
  • the first bin body 31 includes a first main body 311 , a first collar 313 , a second collar 315 and a third magnet 324 .
  • the third magnet 324 is embedded into the first collar 313 by way of interference fit or adhesive bonding, the first collar 313 is coaxially socketed on the first main body 311, the second collar 315 is coaxially socketed on the first collar 313, and the second collar 315 is coaxially socketed on the first collar 313.
  • a collar 313 is located between the first body 311 and the second collar 315 .
  • the first sealing ring 312 is arranged between the first collar 313 and the first main body 311, and the first sealing ring 312 is partially embedded in the first The collar 313 abuts against the first body 311 .
  • the second bin body 32 includes a third collar 322, a fourth magnet 42, a first magnet 314, and a first end cover 325. , the fourth collar 326 and the fifth collar 327 .
  • the fourth magnet 42 is embedded in the third collar 322, the first magnet 314 is partially embedded in the first end cover 325, the third collar 322 is coaxially sleeved on the fifth collar 327, and the fourth collar 326 is coaxially sleeved on the
  • the five collars 327 partially protrude from the fifth collar 327, the protruding part is used to abut against the inner bottom of the water cup, the fourth collar 326 and the third collar 322 clamp the first end cap 325, the fourth collar 326
  • the third magnet 324 is disposed between the fifth collar 327 and the first end cover 325 , and the position of the third magnet 324 is corresponding to that of the fourth magnet 42 , and the magnetic poles on the opposite surfaces are opposite.
  • the second sealing ring 321 is arranged between the first warehouse body 31 and the second warehouse body 32, and the second sealing ring 321 is partially embedded
  • the third collar 322 abuts against the second collar 315 .
  • the first main body 311 of the first warehouse body 31 is shown.
  • the first main body 311 is configured as a thin-walled cavity structure with one end closed and the other open, which includes a first cylindrical surface 3111 , the first stepped surface 3112 , the second cylindrical surface 3113 , the second stepped surface 3114 , the third cylindrical surface 3115 and the first end surface 3116 .
  • the first stepped surface 3112 is vertically connected to the first cylindrical surface 3111 and extends radially outward
  • the second cylindrical surface 3113 is vertically connected to the first stepped surface 3112 and extends coaxially with the first cylindrical surface 3111
  • the second stepped surface 3114 is vertical It is connected to the second cylindrical surface 3113 and extends radially outward
  • the third cylindrical surface 3115 is vertically connected to the second stepped surface 3114 and extends coaxially with the first cylindrical surface 3111
  • the first end surface 3116 closes the third cylindrical surface 3115 .
  • the material of the first body 311 includes stainless steel or plastic.
  • the first collar 313 of the first warehouse body 31 is shown.
  • the first collar 313 is configured as a ring structure, which includes a first end 3134 and a second end 3135 ,
  • the first end portion 3134 is provided with a first blind hole 3133 along the axial direction of the first collar 313, and the first end portion 3134 is provided with a first flange 3131 radially inward, and the first blind hole 3133 is used to receive the third magnet 324,
  • the third magnet 324 has a shape suitable for the first blind hole 3133 , such as a cylindrical third magnet 324 .
  • the aperture of the first blind hole 3133 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the third magnet 324 to realize the interference fit of the two, or the aperture of the first blind hole 3133 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the third magnet 324, and the gap between the two is used To retain the glue to achieve the bonding of the two.
  • the first flange 3131 is interference fit with the first cylindrical surface 3111 of the first body 311 , the first end 3134 is used to abut against the second collar 315 , and the second end 3135 is in contact with the first stepped surface of the first body 311 3112 cooperate.
  • the second end portion 3135 is also coaxially provided with a first groove 3132, the first groove 3132 is used to partially receive the first sealing ring 312, and the first sealing ring 312 is arranged on the first stepped surface 3112 of the first main body 311 and the first Between the second ends 3135 of the collar 313 to achieve a sealing effect between the first body 311 and the first collar 313 .
  • the material of the first collar 313 includes plastic.
  • the second collar 315 of the first warehouse body 31 is shown.
  • the second collar 315 is configured as a thin-walled annular structure with an inner flange edge, which includes a fourth cylindrical surface 3151 and a third stepped surface 3152 .
  • the third stepped surface 3152 extends inward along the radial direction of the fourth cylindrical surface 3151 and is vertically coupled to the fourth cylindrical surface 3151.
  • the third stepped surface 3152 is used to abut against the first end 3134 of the first collar 313, and the fourth
  • the cylindrical surface 3151 is used to socket the second cylindrical surface 3113 of the first main body 311 , and the fourth cylindrical surface 3151 is in interference fit with the second cylindrical surface 3113 .
  • the material of the second collar 315 includes stainless steel or plastic.
  • the third collar 322 of the second warehouse body 32 is shown.
  • the third collar 322 is configured as a ring structure, which includes a third end 3224 and a fourth end 3225 ,
  • the third end portion 3224 is provided with a second blind hole 3223 along the axial direction of the third collar 322
  • the third end portion 3224 is provided with a second flange 3221 radially inward
  • the second blind hole 3223 is used to receive the fourth magnet 42
  • the fourth magnet 42 has a shape suitable for the second blind hole 3223 , such as a cylindrical fourth magnet 42 .
  • the aperture of the second blind hole 3223 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the fourth magnet 42 to realize the interference fit of the two, or the aperture of the second blind hole 3223 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the fourth magnet 42, and the gap between the two is used To retain the glue to achieve the bonding of the two.
  • the fourth end 3225 is used to abut against the second collar 315 of the first warehouse body 31
  • the third end 3224 is used to abut against the first end cap 325
  • the third collar 322 is in contact with the first collar 315 of the first warehouse body 31 .
  • the first cylindrical surface 3111 of the main body 311 is loosely fitted.
  • the fourth end portion 3225 is also provided with a second groove 3222, the second groove 3222 is used to partially receive the second sealing ring 321, and the second sealing ring 321 is arranged between the first warehouse body 31 and the second warehouse body 32 to realize The sealing effect between the first warehouse body 31 and the second warehouse body 32 .
  • the material of the third collar 322 includes plastic.
  • the first end cap 325 of the second warehouse body 32 is shown, the first end cap 325 is configured as a thin-walled disk-shaped structure, which includes a plane 3251, and the plane 3251 is provided with a plurality of first channels.
  • Holes 3253, a plurality of first through holes 3253 are in an annular array centered on the axis of the first end cover 325, and a concavity 3252 is coaxially arranged on the plane 3251, and the concavity 3252 is used to partially receive the first magnet 314, and the first magnet 314 has a
  • the shape of the pit 3252 is compatible, the first magnet 314 is embedded in the pit 3252 in an interference fit manner, the magnetic pole surface of the first magnet 314 is parallel to the plane 3251 of the first end cover 325, and the first magnet 314 is close to the first warehouse body 31 side, the third collar 322 and the fourth collar 326 clamp the plane 3251 of the first end cap 325, as shown in FIG. 26 .
  • the material of the first end cover 325 includes stainless steel or plastic.
  • the fourth collar 326 of the second warehouse body 32 is shown.
  • the fourth collar 326 is configured as a thin-walled annular structure with an outer flange edge, which includes a fifth cylindrical surface 3261 and a fourth stepped surface 3262 , the fourth stepped surface 3262 is vertically connected to the fifth cylindrical surface 3261, the fourth stepped surface 3262 extends radially outward along the fifth cylindrical surface 3261, the first end cap 325 and the fifth collar 327 clamp the fourth collar
  • the fourth stepped surface 3262 of 326 and the end of the fifth cylindrical surface 3261 are used to abut against the inner bottom of the water cup intermittently, as shown in FIG. 26 .
  • the fourth collar 326 is made of flexible material including silicone or rubber.
  • the fifth collar 327 of the second cartridge body 32 is shown.
  • the fifth collar 327 is configured as a thin-walled annular structure with an inner flange edge, which includes a sixth cylindrical surface 3271 and a fifth stepped surface 3272 , the fifth stepped surface 3272 is vertically connected to the sixth cylindrical surface 3271, the fifth stepped surface 3272 extends inward along the radial direction of the sixth cylindrical surface 3271, and the fifth stepped surface 3272 abuts against the fourth stepped surface of the fourth collar 326 3262, the sixth cylindrical surface 3271 is interference fit with the third collar 322, the fifth stepped surface 3272 and the fifth cylindrical surface 3261 of the fourth collar 326 have a height difference in the axial direction, and the fifth cylindrical surface 3261 protrudes from the fifth cylindrical surface 3261 Five-step face 3272.
  • the fifth collar 327 is made of stainless steel or plastic.
  • FIG. 6 it shows the three-dimensional exploded structure of the drive unit 4, which includes a second main body 41, a second magnet 323, a rotating shaft 43, and a second end cover 44.
  • the second magnet 323 and the rotating shaft 43 are accommodated in the second main body 41.
  • the second magnet 323 is fastened to the middle part of the rotating shaft 43, and the inner magnetic field lines of the second magnet 323 are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 43 of the rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 is rotationally connected with the second end cover 44 by engaging, and the second end cover 44 is connected with the second end cover 44.
  • the two main bodies 41 are detachably connected by a fastener 45 , such as fastened by screws, and the second magnet 323 interacts with the first magnet 314 inside the tea compartment 3 through a magnetic field.
  • a fastener 45 such as fastened by screws
  • the gear 433 meshes to drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 43 drives the second magnet 323 to turn over to realize the alternate transformation of the magnetic poles of the second magnet 323 .
  • the second end cover 44 has a first rotation position, a second rotation position and a third rotation position, and the second end cover 44 can freely rotate between the first rotation position, the second rotation position and the third rotation position under the action of an external force .
  • the rotating shaft 43 has states corresponding to the second end cap 44 , which are respectively a first state, a second state and a third state, and the rotating shaft 43 can freely turn over among the first state, the second state and the third state.
  • the rotating shaft 43 is in the first state, as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the internal magnetic force lines of the second magnet 323 are perpendicular to the second end cover 44, and the magnetic pole surface of the second magnet 323 is parallel and opposite to the magnetic pole surface of the first magnet 314 in the tea compartment 3, and the second magnet 323 is opposite to the first magnet.
  • the magnetic force between 314 is the strongest.
  • the rotating shaft 43 is in the second state, as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • the internal magnetic force lines of the second magnet 323 are parallel to the second end cover 44
  • the magnetic poles of the second magnet 323 are perpendicular to the magnetic poles of the first magnet 314 in the tea compartment 3, and the distance between the second magnet 323 and the first magnet 314 The magnetic force is the weakest.
  • the rotating shaft 43 is in the third state, as shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the internal magnetic force lines of the second magnet 323 are perpendicular to the second end cover 44, and the magnetic pole surface of the second magnet 323 is parallel and opposite to the magnetic pole surface of the first magnet 314 in the tea compartment 3, and the second magnet 323 is opposite to the first magnet.
  • the magnetic force between 314 is the strongest.
  • the second main body 41 of the drive unit 4 is shown.
  • the second main body 41 is configured as a thin-walled structure with one end sealed and the other end open, which includes a seventh cylindrical surface 411, a second end surface 412, a lug 416 and The third groove 413, the second end surface 412 closes the first end of the seventh cylinder 411, the lug 416 protrudes inwardly along the radial direction of the seventh cylinder 411, the lug 416 is provided with the third groove 413, the third The groove 413 is recessed along the axial direction of the seventh cylindrical surface 411 .
  • the second main body 41 also includes a column 417 coupled to the seventh cylindrical surface 411 or the second end surface 412 and extending toward the second end of the second main body 41.
  • the column 417 is used for installing a fastener 45, such as a screw, which is fastened by a screw
  • a fastener 45 such as a screw
  • the detachable fastening coupling between the second end cover 44 and the second main body 41 can be realized.
  • the outer diameter of the seventh cylindrical surface 411 of the second body 41 is slightly larger than the corresponding hole diameter of the outer bottom of the cup body 2 .
  • the second main body 41 can also be fastened to the outer bottom of the cup body 2 through glue bonding.
  • the second main body 41 also includes fourth grooves 414 distributed on the outer surface of the seventh cylindrical surface 411 and The fifth groove 415, the fourth groove 414 and the fifth groove 415 are not connected, the fourth groove 414 is connected to the first end and the second end of the seventh cylinder 411, and the outer diameter of the seventh cylinder 411 is slightly smaller than The aperture corresponding to the outer bottom of the cup body 2, the gap between the two is used to place glue, and the excess glue can also be injected into the fifth groove 415 to increase the glue adhesion between the seventh cylinder 411 and the outer bottom of the cup body 2. contact area.
  • the air in the cavity passes through the first end and the second end of the seventh cylindrical surface 411.
  • the four grooves 414 are discharged so that the second body 41 can be smoothly pressed into the cavity corresponding to the outer bottom of the cup body 2.
  • the air in the cavity can also be discharged through the fourth groove 414 when heated. This prevents the hot air from being atomized and condensed in the cavity when it is cold, which will affect the user's perception of the water cup.
  • the second end cap 44 includes a third end surface 441, a tooth portion 448, a sixth groove 442, a seventh groove 443, a convex edge 444, an eighth groove 445, a ninth groove 446, a second through The hole 447 and the seventh stepped surface 449 .
  • the tooth portion 448 is disposed on the third end surface 441 and protrudes toward the side of the rotating shaft 43 , and the tooth portion 448 is circularly distributed around the rotation axis of the second end cover 44 .
  • the sixth groove 442 and the seventh groove 443 are arranged around the rotation axis of the second end cover 44 , and the sixth groove 442 and the seventh groove 443 are distributed on opposite sides of the second end cover 44 .
  • the convex edge 444 protrudes along the axial direction of the second end cover 44
  • the eighth groove 445 is distributed between the convex edge 444 and the sixth groove 442
  • the ninth groove 446 runs through the convex edge 444 and communicates with the eighth groove 445 and the outer cylindrical surface of the second end cap 44
  • the second through hole 447 is used to partially receive the ninth cylindrical surface 432 of the rotating shaft 43
  • the seventh stepped surface 449 is formed between the sixth groove 442 and the seventh groove 443, As shown in Figure 13.
  • the material of the second end cap 44 includes plastic.
  • the rotating shaft 43 includes a shaft portion 435, an eighth cylindrical surface 431, a gear 433 and a sixth stepped surface 434, wherein the eighth cylindrical surface 431 is coaxially arranged with the shaft portion 435, and the ninth cylindrical surface 432 is perpendicular to the shaft portion 435.
  • the gear 433 is arranged coaxially with the shaft portion 435
  • the sixth stepped surface 434 is coaxial with the shaft portion 435 and protrudes from the gear 433
  • the ninth cylindrical surface 432 is located between the eighth cylindrical surface 431 and the gear 433 .
  • the ninth cylindrical surface 432 is fastened to the second magnet 323 through an interference fit, the gear 433 meshes with the tooth portion 448 of the second end cover 44 , and the eighth cylindrical surface 431 rolls with the third end surface 441 of the second end cover 44
  • the shaft part 435 is rotationally connected with the third groove 413 of the second main body 41, and the sixth stepped surface 434 cooperates with the lug 416 of the second main body 41 to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 43.
  • the axial freedom of the shaft portion 435 is shown in FIG. 14 .
  • the material of the rotating shaft 43 includes plastic.
  • the column 417 of the second main body 41 is located in the sixth groove 442 and moves, and through the cooperation of the column 417 and the sixth groove 442, the rotation angle of the second end cover 44 is limited, that is, the second end cover 44 is rotated in the first rotation. position and the third rotational position freely rotates.
  • the seventh groove 443 is used for receiving the fastener 45 , the fastener 45 is detachably coupled with the column 417 and cooperates with the seventh stepped surface 449 to limit the axial movement of the second end cover 44 .
  • the material of the second body 41 includes plastic.
  • the drive unit 4 is also provided with a third end cover 46, which can be glued or ultrasonically welded. Fastened to the second end cover 44 , the third end cover 46 protrudes from the outer bottom of the cup body 2 , and when the water cup is placed on the plane 3251 , the third end cover 46 acts as a force-bearing member.
  • the material of the third end cap 46 includes silicone or rubber.
  • the working principle of the driving unit 4 is to rotate the third end cover 46 to make the third end cover 46 drive the second end cover 44 to rotate. Since the shaft portion 435 of the rotating shaft 43 is restricted in the third groove 413 of the second main body 41, And the second main body 41 is tightly connected with the cup body 2, so the second main body 41 remains relatively still, and the rotating second end cover 44 drives the rotating shaft 43 to turn over through the engagement, and then drives the second magnet 323 to turn over, thereby realizing the driving unit 4 The magnetic field above reacts to a magnetic pole change.
  • the working principle of the tea bin 3 is that since the first magnet 314 is tightly connected with the second end cover 44 of the tea bin 3, the magnetic pole of the first magnet 314 towards the magnetic field of the driving unit 4 remains unchanged.
  • the magnetic poles of the second magnet 323 of the driving unit 4 are the same as the magnetic poles of the first magnet 314 of the tea compartment 3, a repulsive force is generated between the two, because the driving unit 4 is tightly connected with the cup body 2, and the tea compartment 3 can be Axially move freely in the cup body 2, therefore, under the action of repulsive force, the first magnet 314 drives the tea bin 3 away from the inner bottom of the cup body 2, realizing the communication between the inside of the tea bin 3 and the inside of the cup body 2.
  • the fourth sleeve ring 326 made of silica gel of the tea compartment 3 clings to the inner bottom of the cup body 2 to realize the isolation between the interior of the tea compartment 3 and the interior of the cup body 2 .
  • the tea bin 3 can be intermittently abutted against the inner bottom of the cup body 2 , and then the communication and isolation between the tea bin 3 and the inside of the cup body 2 can be realized.
  • One of the methods to turn over the second magnet 323 in the drive unit 4 of the water cup is to place the water cup on a plane 3251, such as a desktop or a palm, hold the cup body 2 with one hand and apply a little pressure to make the silicone material
  • the third end cover 46 is close to the plane 3251, and then friction is generated between the third end cover 46 and the plane 3251.
  • the cup body 2 is rotated, and the friction force between the third end cover 46 and the plane 3251 is used to make the third end cover 46 and the plane 3251.
  • the end cover 46 that is, the second end cover 44 and the plane 3251 remain relatively stationary, and the cup body 2 drives the second main body 41 to rotate relative to the second end cover 44, that is, the second main body 41 drives the rotating shaft 43 to engage and rotate, and finally realizes the second magnet. 323 flip, this flip method is suitable for people with one hand free.
  • the second method of turning over the second magnet 323 in the driving unit 4 of the water cup is to hold the cup body 2 with one hand, and turn the third end cover 46 with the other hand to rotate the second end cover 44 and then drive the gear 433 to engage The rotation of the rotating shaft 43 finally realizes the flipping of the second magnet 323.
  • This flipping method is suitable for people with free hands.
  • the method of making tea using the water cup disclosed in this embodiment is as follows.
  • the first bin body 31 and the second bin body 32 are separated, put an appropriate amount of tea into the first bin body 31, and then put the second bin body 32 into the first bin body body 31, rotate the first bin body 31 or the second bin body 32 to pair the third magnet 324 and the fourth magnet 42, and use the suction force of the two to tightly butt the first bin body 31 and the second bin body 32.
  • the second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, the opening and closing assembly 33 is set inside the tea compartment 3, and the fourth through hole 3119 is set in the first warehouse body 31 of the tea compartment 3, through which the opening and closing assembly 33 and the fourth through hole 3119 Intermittent coordination of the first chamber body 31 of the tea chamber 3 and the inside of the water cup are connected or isolated.
  • the opening and closing assembly 33 abuts against the fourth through hole 3119, the first warehouse body 31 of the tea compartment 3 is isolated from the interior of the water cup; 31 communicates with the inside of the water cup.
  • a top-down passage is formed to connect the inside of the tea bin 3 with the inside of the water cup, and the gas in the tea bin 3 passes through.
  • the fourth through hole 3119 of the first bin body 31 is discharged, and the liquid in the cup flows into the tea bin 3 through the first through hole 3253 of the second bin body 32 .
  • FIG. 43 it shows a tea bin 3 provided with an opening and closing assembly 33 .
  • the opening and closing assembly 33 is arranged inside the tea bin 3 . and the sixth end portion 336, the fifth end portion 335 runs through the second bin body 32 of the tea bin 3 and protrudes from the second bin body 32 to realize the intermittent abutment between the fifth end portion 335 and the inner bottom of the water cup, as shown in Figure 36 shown.
  • the fifth end 335 of the opening and closing assembly 33 abuts against the inner bottom of the water cup, as shown in FIG. 41 .
  • the fifth end 335 of the opening and closing assembly 33 is separated from the inner bottom of the water cup, as shown in FIG. 42 .
  • the first bin body 31 is provided with a fourth through hole 3119 for connecting the inside of the tea bin 3 with the inside of the water cup.
  • the sixth end 336 covers the fourth through hole 3119 to make the tea leaves
  • the inside of the bin 3 is isolated from the inside of the water cup, as shown in FIG. 41 .
  • the sixth end portion 336 is separated from the first bin body 31 , the sixth end portion 336 is separated from the fourth through hole 3119 so that the inside of the tea bin 3 and the inside of the water cup are in a state of communication, as shown in FIG. 42 .
  • the intermittent abutment between the fifth end 335 and the inner bottom of the water cup is realized through the intermittent abutment between the tea compartment 3 and the inner bottom of the water cup, and the fifth end 335 drives the sixth end 336 to move to realize the sixth end 336 intermittently. It abuts against the first warehouse body 31 of the tea warehouse 3.
  • FIG. 44 a perspective view of an opening and closing assembly 33 is shown, which includes a first shaft 331 , a pressure plate 332 and a third sealing ring 333 .
  • the pressure plate 332 is coaxially fastened to the end of the first shaft 331 .
  • the third sealing ring 333 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 332 by ultrasonic welding.
  • the material of the third sealing ring 333 includes silica gel.
  • the pressure plate 332 is located between the third sealing ring 333 and the first shaft 331.
  • the sealing ring is used for intermittent resistance. Connect to the fourth through hole 3119 of the first chamber body 31.
  • a three-dimensional structure of the pressure plate 332 is shown, which includes a fourth end surface 3321 for connecting the third sealing ring 333 , and the fourth end surface 3321 protrudes toward the direction of the first shaft 331 to provide a second boss 3326 ,
  • the second boss 3326 is coaxially provided with a fourth blind hole 3324
  • the fourth blind hole 3324 is used for receiving the first shaft 331 and interfering with the first shaft 331 to realize the fast connection between the pressure plate 332 and the first shaft 331 .
  • the fourth end surface 3321 is provided with a third blind hole 3322, the third blind hole 3322 is coaxially arranged with the fourth blind hole 3324, the third blind hole 3322 is coaxially provided with a second axis 3323, and the second axis 3323 faces away from the first axis 331
  • the second shaft 3323 is used to penetrate the first bin body 31 of the tea bin 3 and protrude from the first bin body 31 , as shown in FIG. 37 , the second shaft 3323 is slidingly fitted with the first bin body 31 .
  • the end of the second shaft 3323 is provided with a tenth groove 3327, and the tenth groove 3327 is used to receive a stopper.
  • the stopper includes an opening retaining ring 334, and the opening retaining ring 334 is intermittently matched with the first warehouse body 31 to limit The axial movement distance of the opening and closing assembly 33 .
  • the first shaft 331 drives the second shaft 3323 to move so that the second shaft 3323 drives the opening retaining ring 334 to break away from the first A warehouse body 31, as shown in FIG. 41 .
  • the opening and closing assembly 33 moves downward under the action of gravity until the opening retaining ring 334 abuts against the first compartment body 31, and the opening and closing assembly 33 stops moving.
  • the retaining ring 334 can also be arranged on the first shaft 331, and the coupling between the retaining ring 334 and the first shaft 331 can be realized by setting the tenth groove 3327 on the first shaft 331, and then through the retaining ring
  • the intermittent cooperation between the 334 and the second housing body 32 achieves the effect of limiting the axial movement distance of the opening and closing assembly 33 .
  • FIG. 38 it shows a perspective view of the first main body 311 of the first warehouse body 31 .
  • a first boss 3117 protrudes toward the direction of the second bin body 32
  • the third through hole 3118 runs through the first boss 3117 and the first end surface 3116 of the first body 311, the third through hole 3118 and the first end surface 3116 of the first main body 311
  • a cylindrical surface 3111 is arranged coaxially.
  • the third through hole 3118 is used to receive the second shaft 3323 of the pressure plate 332 of the switch assembly 33 .
  • the third through hole 3118 is in sliding fit with the second shaft 3323 .
  • the fourth through hole 3119 runs through the first end surface 3116 of the first main body 311.
  • the fourth through hole 3119 is used to connect the inside of the tea compartment 3 with the inside of the water cup.
  • the first main body 311 is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 3119 , a plurality of fourth through holes 3119 are distributed around the first boss 3117 .
  • FIG. 39 it shows a perspective view of the first end cap 325 of the second bin body 32 .
  • a fifth through hole 3254 is added.
  • the fifth through hole 3254 The first shaft 331 is used to receive the opening and closing assembly 33 , and the fifth through hole 3254 is in sliding fit with the first shaft 331 .
  • FIG. 40 it shows a perspective view of the third magnet 324 of the second bin body 32 .
  • a sixth through hole 3241 is added.
  • the sixth through hole 3241 is used for The first shaft 331 of the opening and closing assembly 33 is received, and the sixth through hole 3241 is slidingly fitted with the first shaft 331 .
  • the two ends of the sixth through hole 3241 are provided with inclined surfaces to guide the insertion of the first shaft 331 into the sixth through hole.
  • the method of making tea using the tea compartment 3 disclosed in this embodiment is as follows.
  • the first warehouse body 31 and the second warehouse body 32 are separated, the opening and closing assembly 33 moves with the first warehouse body 31 under the action of the opening retaining ring 334, the opening and closing assembly 33
  • the first shaft 331 is separated from the second housing body 32 .
  • the first bin body 31 put an appropriate amount of tea into the first bin body 31, then insert the first shaft 331 into the sixth through hole 3241 of the third magnet 324 in the second bin body 32, insert the first shaft 331 into the sixth through hole 3241 During the process, the second bin body 32 is inserted into the first bin body 31, and the first bin body 31 or the second bin body 32 is rotated so that the third magnet 324 and the fourth magnet 42 are paired, and the first bin body 31 is pulled by the suction force of the two. It is closely connected with the second warehouse body 32 .

Landscapes

  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于水杯领域，具体涉及一种茶水溶合装置，其包括茶叶仓和驱动单元，驱动单元通过磁力作用驱动茶叶仓往复运动，茶叶仓设置第一磁铁，第一磁铁与茶叶仓固定联接，驱动单元设置第二磁铁，第二磁铁在外力作用下翻转，第一磁铁与第二磁铁二者之间相互发生磁力作用。本发明还公开一种水杯，其包括杯体、盖子以及茶水溶合装置，通过转动驱动单元内的第二磁铁改变茶叶仓内的第一磁铁与第二磁铁之间的磁力作用，使茶叶仓抵接或远离杯体的内底部，从而实现茶叶仓内的茶水与水杯内的开水的隔离或溶合。本发明还公开一种茶水融合方法，通过操作驱动单元使茶叶仓间歇性抵接水杯的内底部实现茶叶仓内部与水杯内部的联通与隔离，进而实现茶水的融合。

Description

茶水溶合装置、水杯以及溶合方法 技术领域
本发明属于水杯领域，具体涉及一种水杯用的茶水溶合装置。
 背景技术
在水杯领域，特别是用于泡茶的水杯，例如商务保温杯，杯子通常具有杯体和盖子，杯体内设置可活动的过滤网，茶叶放置于杯体内，通过过滤网将茶叶保留在杯体内，茶水通过过滤网倒入饮用器皿中或者直接饮用。由于部分茶叶不适宜长时间浸泡，因此，需要将茶叶放置于过滤网上，再用开水冲泡茶叶，茶水进入杯体，茶叶保留于过滤网上，需要饮用茶水时将过滤网提出杯体并放置于适当位置后，再将茶水倒入饮用器皿中或者直接饮用。这样的泡茶方式可能适合于固定场所使用，在随身携带的运用场景下，需要将过滤网放回杯体内并旋紧杯盖，当杯子处于非直立状态时，例如倾斜或者平放状态时，杯中的茶叶被茶水重新浸泡，浸泡时间或长或短，当水杯的使用者未注意到水杯处于非直立状态的情况下，水杯内的茶叶因被长时间浸泡而使茶水的浓度增加造成下次直接引用时口感欠佳。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种水杯用的茶水溶合装置，通过操作茶水溶合装置使茶叶仓内的茶叶与茶叶仓外的茶水隔离，进而避免因茶叶仓外的茶水重复长时间浸泡茶叶造成茶水浓度增高而影响茶水的饮用口感。
 技术解决方案
为此，本发明提供一种水杯用的茶水溶合装置，其包括用于存放茶叶的茶叶仓以及通过磁力作用驱动茶叶仓往复运动的驱动单元，茶叶仓与驱动单元在磁力方向上具有一定距离，茶叶仓设置第一磁铁，第一磁铁与茶叶仓固定联接，驱动单元设置第二磁铁，第二磁铁在外力作用下翻转，第一磁铁与第四磁铁二者之间相互发生磁力作用。
 有益效果
1. 通过茶叶仓的凸出部分与水杯的内底部间歇性接触实现茶叶仓与水杯内部的联通与隔离，当茶叶仓的凸出部分脱离水杯的内底部时，茶叶仓的内部与水杯的内部联通，水杯内部的开水进入茶叶仓对茶叶进行浸泡。当茶叶仓的凸出部分抵接水杯的内底部时，茶叶仓的内部与水杯的内部隔离，茶叶仓内的开水持续浸泡茶叶以提高茶叶仓内的茶水浓度，浸泡适当时间后通过操作驱动单元使茶叶仓的凸出部分脱离水杯的内底部，茶叶仓与水杯内部联通，茶叶仓内部浓度相对高的茶水与茶叶仓外部的开水溶合，经过适当时间的茶水溶合后通过操作驱动单元使茶叶仓的凸出部分抵接水杯的内底部，茶叶仓与水杯的内部隔离，茶叶仓外部的茶水的浓度保持当前饮用浓度。
2. 由于第一仓体和第二仓体同轴设置且第一仓体内的第三磁铁与第二仓体内的第四磁铁位置相对应且相对面的磁极相反，因此当第一仓体和第二仓体靠近时，第三磁铁与第四磁铁相互吸引，第一仓体与第二仓体通过磁力作用相互抵接，再通过设置于第一仓体和第二仓体之间的第二密封圈实现第一仓体和第二仓体之间的接触面的密闭联接。
3. 在径向力的作用下，第一仓体与第二仓体发生径向移位，由于第一仓体部分插入第二仓体，因此，当第一仓体的插入部分接触到第二仓体后，第一仓体与第二仓体之间不会继续发生径向移位以避免第一仓体脱离第二仓体的情况发生。
4. 由于第一仓体和第二仓体可相对彼此转动，因此当径向外力作用于第一仓体和第二仓体时，二者相对转动造成第一仓体内的第三磁铁与第二仓体内的第四磁铁发生错位，第三磁铁的磁极面与第四磁铁的磁极面错位，二者之间的吸力减弱或者消失，此时较小的轴向外力即可将第一仓体和第二仓体分开，二者分开后即可清理或者更换茶叶仓内的茶叶。
5. 由于第三磁铁是通过过盈配合嵌入第一套环，而第一套环又通过第一凸缘与第一主体的过盈配合实现紧固套接，因此，通过第一套环实现第三磁铁与第一主体的相对固定联接，避免了第三磁铁直接联接于第一主体上因二者的线性接触造成联接不牢固的现象的发生。由于第一凸缘的柱面与第一主体的第一柱面的接触类型为面与面接触，因此在过盈配合的情况下，第一凸缘紧贴第一主体的第一柱面。
6. 由于第二套环与第一主体通过过盈配合的方式同轴套接，而第二套环的第三台阶面又与第一套环抵接，因此可避免第三磁铁在极限受力情况下脱离第一盲孔后直接掉落的现象的发生。
7. 由于第一套环和第二套环具有相同的结构，因此第一套环和第三套环为同一个模具制得的零件，这样的设置节省了模具费用以及降低了物料管理的成本。由于第三套环与第一主体的第一柱面间隙配合，因此，第一套环与第一主体的第一柱面也是间隙配合，第三套环与第一柱面的间隙配合是为了方便第一仓体与第二仓体之间的对接，而第一套环与第一柱面的间隙配合并不会影响到第一套环的第一凸缘与第一柱面的过盈配合，因第一套环和第三套环为同一个模具制得的具有相同结构的两个零件。
8. 同样地，由于第二套环和第五套环具有相同的结构，因此第二套环和第五套环为同一个模具制得的零件，这样的设置节省了模具费用以及降低了物料管理的成本。
9. 由于第一主体被构造成一端封闭另一端开放的结构，使得茶叶仓内的茶水只能通过同一端口进出，因此，使得茶叶仓的隔离结构仅需在茶叶仓的一端设置即可，简化了隔离结构。
10. 由于第一套环和第二套环均套接于第一主体，第三磁铁以过盈配合的方式嵌入第一套环，第三磁铁抵接第二套环的第三台阶面，且第一套环的第一凸缘和第二套环的第四柱面分别与第一主体的第一柱面和第二柱面过盈配合，因此在磁力的作用下，第三磁铁若脱离第一套环的第一盲孔需要克服三处过盈配合，这样的设置提高了茶叶仓的使用寿命。
11. 由于第一磁铁以过盈配合的方式嵌入第一端盖，因此在外界磁场的作用下，第一磁铁带动第一端盖移动，由于第三套环和第四套环以及第五套环夹持第一端盖，因此，第一端盖带动第四套环移动，第四套环的移动造成第四套环抵接水杯的内底部或者远离水杯的内底部，又由于第一端盖设置的多个第一通孔，使得当第四套环远离水杯的内底部时，茶叶仓的内部通过第一通孔与茶叶仓外部联通；当第四套环抵接水杯的内底部时，茶叶仓的内部与茶叶仓的外部隔离。
12. 由于第一磁铁以过盈配合的方式嵌入第一端盖，第一磁铁的磁极面与第一端盖的平面平行，因此，第一磁铁的磁极固定不变，外界的磁场在转动的情况下即可实现外部磁极的变换，进而与第一磁铁产生吸力或者排斥力，当二者之间存在吸力时，第一磁铁使第四套环靠近并抵接水杯的内底部，在磁力的持续作用下，第四套环紧贴水杯的内底部进而实现茶叶仓内部与茶叶仓外部的隔离。当二者之间存在排斥力时，第一磁铁使第四套环远离水杯的内底部进而实现茶叶仓内部与茶叶仓外部的联通。
13. 由于第五套环的第五台阶面与第四套环的第五柱面在轴向上具有高度差，第五柱面凸出第五台阶面，而第四套环采用硅胶或者橡胶制成，因此，茶叶仓接触或者撞击杯体的内底部时是第四套环的第五柱面先触碰到杯体的内底部，借助硅胶或者橡胶的缓冲避免了茶叶仓的其它部位撞击杯体的内底部造成杯体破裂的隐患。
14. 由于开闭组件的第一轴贯穿第二仓体并与第一仓体滑动配合，因此当茶叶仓在磁力作用下向水杯的内底部靠近后，第一轴的端部抵接水杯的内底部。茶叶仓在磁力作用下继续向水杯的内底部移动，第一轴带动压盘向第一仓体靠近，当茶叶仓的第二仓体抵接水杯的内底部时，压盘上的第三密封圈抵接第一仓体的第四通孔使茶叶仓与水杯内部隔离。当茶叶仓在磁力作用下脱离水杯的内底部时， 开闭组件在重力作用下向下移动，压盘带动第三密封圈脱离第一仓体，茶叶仓内部通过第四通孔和第一通孔与水杯的内部联通。
15. 由于茶叶仓的第一仓体设置了第四通孔，茶叶仓的第二仓体设置了第一通孔，通过第四通孔和第一通孔共同形成一条自上而下的通道使茶叶仓内部与水杯内部联通，茶叶仓内的气体通过第四通孔排出，茶叶仓内的气压降低，水杯内的液体通过第一通孔被压入茶叶仓，实现了茶叶的快速冲泡。
16. 由于开闭组件的第一轴贯穿茶叶仓的第二仓体并凸出第二仓体，凸出部分用于间歇性抵接水杯的内底部，而开闭组件的压盘间歇性抵接茶叶仓的第一仓体，通过磁力作用使茶叶仓抵接水杯内底部的同时也使开闭组件的压盘上的第三密封圈抵接茶叶仓的第一仓体。通过茶叶仓的一次运动使茶叶仓上下两端同时与水杯内部隔离或者联通。
17. 磁力作用使茶叶仓远离水杯的内底部造成茶叶仓的上部与下部均与水杯的内部联通，茶叶仓内浸泡好的浓度相对高的茶水在重力作用下通过第一通孔移动到水杯的内底部，水杯内的开水通过茶叶仓上部的第四通孔流入茶叶仓以加速茶叶仓内的茶水排到茶叶仓外，进而使水杯内的茶水快速溶合。
 附图说明
在下面参照附图对作为非限制性实施例给出的实施方式的说明中，本发明及其优越性将得到更好的理解，附图如下：
图1是根据本申请一示例性实施例公开的一种水杯的立体图；
图2是图1的立体剖视图；
图3是图2中的茶叶仓的立体图；
图4是图3中的茶叶仓的另一视角的立体图；
图5是图1中的水杯的立体分解图；
图6是图5中的驱动单元的立体分解图；
图7是图5中的茶叶仓的立体分解图；
图8是图7中的第一仓体的立体分解图；
图9是图7中的第二仓体的立体分解图；
图10是图5中的驱动单元的局部立体图，其中转轴位于第一状态；
图11是图5中的驱动单元的局部立体图，其中转轴位于第二状态；
图12是图5中的驱动单元的局部立体图，其中转轴位于第三状态；
图13是图12中的驱动单元的另一视角的局部立体图；
图14是图5中的驱动单元的另一视角的局部立体图；
图15是图14中的第二主体的立体图；
图16是图8中的第一套环或者图9中的第三套环的立体图；
图17是图8中的第一套环或者图9中的第三套环的另一视角的立体图；
图18是图17的局部立体剖视图；
图19是图9中的第四套环的立体图；
图20是图8中的第二套环或者图9中的第五套环的立体图；
图21是图9中的第一端盖的立体图；
图22是图9中的第一端盖的另一视角的立体图；
图23是图8中的第一主体的立体图；
图24是图8中的第一主体的另一视角的立体图；
图25是图24的局部立体剖视图；
图26是图3中的茶叶仓的立体剖视图；
图27-35是根据本申请一示例性实施例公开的一种水杯的使用方法的示意图；
图36是根据本申请另一示例性实施例公开的一种茶叶仓的立体图；
图37是图36另一视角的立体图；
图38是图37中的第一主体的立体图；
图39是图36中的第一端盖的立体图；
图40是根据本申请另一示例性实施例公开的一种第一磁铁的局部立体剖视图；
图41是图36中的茶叶仓运用于水杯的局部立体剖视图；
图42是图41中的茶叶仓位于另一位置时的局部立体剖视图；
图43是图36中的茶叶仓的立体分解图；
图44是图43中的开闭组件的立体分解图；
图45是图44中的压盘的局部立体剖视图；
图46-51是根据本申请另一示例性实施例公开的一种水杯的使用方法的示意图。
附图标记说明
1.盖子；                    2.杯体；                    3.茶叶仓；
4.驱动单元；            31.第一仓体；          32.第二仓体；
33.开闭组件；          41.第二主体；          42.第二磁铁；
43.转轴；                  44.第二端盖；          45.紧固件；
46.第三端盖；          311.第一主体；        313.第一套环；
315.第二套环；        314.第三磁铁；        312.第一密封圈；
321.第二密封圈；    322.第三套环；        323.第四磁铁；
324.第一磁铁；        325.第一端盖；        326.第四套环；
327.第五套环；        331.第一轴；            332.压盘；
333.第三密封圈；    334.挡圈；                335.第五端部；
336.第六端部；        411.第七柱面；        412.第二端面；
413.第三凹槽；        414.第四凹槽；        415.第五凹槽；
416.凸耳；                417.立柱；                441.第三端面；
442.第六凹槽；        443.第七凹槽；        444.凸沿；
445.第八凹槽；        446.第九凹槽；        447.第二通孔；
448.齿部；                449.第七台阶面；    431.第八柱面；
432.第九柱面；        433.齿轮；                434.第六台阶面；
435.轴部；                3111.第一柱面；      3112.第一台阶面；
3113.第二柱面；      3114.第二台阶面；  3115.第三柱面；
3116.第一端面；      3117.第一凸台；      3118.第三通孔；
3119.第四通孔；      3131.第一凸缘；      3132.第一凹槽；
3133.第一盲孔；      3134.第一端部；      3135.第二端部；
3221.第二凸缘；      3222.第二凹槽；      3223.第二盲孔；
3224.第三端部；      3225.第四端部；      3241.第六通孔；
3151.第四柱面；      3152.第三台阶面；  3261.第五柱面；
3262.第四台阶面；  3271.第六柱面；      3272.第五台阶面；
3251.平面；              3252.凹坑；              3253.第一通孔；
3254.第五通孔；      3321.第四端面；      3322.第三盲孔；
3323.第二轴；          3324.第四盲孔；      3325.第三凸缘；
3326.第二凸台；      3327.第十凹槽。
 本发明的实施方式
实施方式一
参照图1、图2和图5，展示了一种水杯，其包括杯体2、盖子1、茶水溶合装置，盖子1通过螺纹联接的方式可拆卸地旋接于杯体2的口部，通过盖子1上的密封垫实现盖子1与杯体2的口部的密封联接。茶水溶合装置的茶叶仓3容纳于杯体2的内部，茶叶仓3与杯体2的内壁具有间隙以允许茶叶仓3在杯体2内部沿杯体2的轴向移动，同时也允许杯体2内的开水或者茶水通过间隙包裹茶叶仓3。茶水溶合装置的驱动单元4设置于杯体2的外底部并嵌入安装，驱动单元4部分凸出杯体2的外底部，凸出高度在1毫米左右，驱动单元4与杯体2的外底部紧固联接，通过胶水粘接或者过盈配合的方式实现驱动单元4与杯体2的外底部紧固联接。驱动单元4与茶叶仓3二者之间具有磁力作用，通过操作驱动单元4以改变驱动单元4内部的磁铁的磁极进而与设置于茶叶仓3内的对应的磁铁发生磁力作用，使茶叶仓3时而抵接杯体2的内底部或者时而远离杯体2的内底部。
参照图3和图4，展示了一种茶叶仓3，茶叶仓3整体上被构造成一端开放而另一端封闭的结构，茶叶仓3具有与杯体2的内腔相适应的外形，例如杯体2的内腔和茶叶仓3的外形均为柱状结构，茶叶仓3内浸泡好的茶水通过开放的一端排出，或者杯体2内的开水通过开放的一端流入，开放的一端通过多个与茶叶仓3内部联通的通孔实现茶水的排出或者开水的流入，茶叶仓3开放的一端具有凸出部分，凸出部分用于抵接或者远离杯体2的内底部。
参照图7，茶叶仓3被构造成可分离或者对接的第一仓体31和第二仓体32，第一仓体31与第二仓体32同轴设置且可相对彼此转动，第一仓体31部分插入第二仓体32，第一仓体31与第二仓体32通过磁力作用实现可拆卸联接。
参照图8和图26，展示了茶叶仓3的第一仓体31的立体分解结构，第一仓体31包括第一主体311、第一套环313、第二套环315以及第三磁铁324。第三磁铁324通过过盈配合或者胶接的方式嵌入第一套环313，第一套环313同轴套接第一主体311，第二套环315同轴套接第一套环313，第一套环313位于第一主体311和第二套环315之间。为了使第一主体311与第一套环313之间具有良好的密封效果，第一密封圈312被设置于第一套环313与第一主体311之间，第一密封圈312部分嵌入第一套环313并抵接第一主体311。
参照图9和图26，展示了茶叶仓3的第二仓体32的立体分解结构，第二仓体32包括第三套环322、第四磁铁42、第一磁铁314、第一端盖325、第四套环326以及第五套环327。第四磁铁42嵌入第三套环322，第一磁铁314部分嵌入第一端盖325，第三套环322同轴套接于第五套环327，第四套环326同轴套接于第五套环327并部分凸出第五套环327，凸出部分用于抵接水杯的内底部，第四套环326与第三套环322夹持第一端盖325，第四套环326设置于第五套环327与第一端盖325之间，第三磁铁324与第四磁铁42位置相对应且相对面的磁极相反。为了使第一仓体31和第二仓体32对接后具有良好的密封效果，第二密封圈321被设置于第一仓体31和第二仓体32之间，第二密封圈321部分嵌入第三套环322并抵接第二套环315。
参照图23、图24和图25，展示了第一仓体31的第一主体311，第一主体311被构造成一端封闭而另一端开放的薄壁腔体结构，其包括第一柱面3111、第一台阶面3112、第二柱面3113、第二台阶面3114、第三柱面3115以及第一端面3116。第一台阶面3112垂直联接于第一柱面3111且径向向外延伸，第二柱面3113垂直联接于第一台阶面3112且与第一柱面3111同轴延伸，第二台阶面3114垂直联接于第二柱面3113且径向向外延伸，第三柱面3115垂直联接于第二台阶面3114且与第一柱面3111同轴延伸，第一端面3116封闭第三柱面3115。第一主体311的材质包括不锈钢或者塑料。
参照图16、图17和图18，展示了第一仓体31的第一套环313，第一套环313被构造成环状结构，其包括第一端部3134和第二端部3135，第一端部3134沿第一套环313的轴向设置第一盲孔3133，第一端部3134径向向内设置第一凸缘3131，第一盲孔3133用于接纳第三磁铁324，第三磁铁324具有与第一盲孔3133相适用的外形，例如圆柱形的第三磁铁324。第一盲孔3133的孔径略小于第三磁铁324的外径以实现二者的过盈配合，或者第一盲孔3133的孔径略大于第三磁铁324的外径，二者之间的间隙用于保留胶水以实现二者的胶接。第一凸缘3131与第一主体311的第一柱面3111过盈配合，第一端部3134用于抵接第二套环315，第二端部3135与第一主体311的第一台阶面3112配合。第二端部3135还同轴设置第一凹槽3132，第一凹槽3132用于部分接纳第一密封圈312，第一密封圈312设置于第一主体311的第一台阶面3112与第一套环313的第二端部3135之间以实现第一主体311与第一套环313之间的密封效果。第一套环313的材质包括塑料。
参照图20，展示了第一仓体31的第二套环315，第二套环315被构造成带有内法兰边的薄壁环状结构，其包括第四柱面3151和第三台阶面3152。第三台阶面3152沿第四柱面3151的径向向内延伸并垂直联接于第四柱面3151，第三台阶面3152用于抵接第一套环313的第一端部3134，第四柱面3151用于套接第一主体311的第二柱面3113，第四柱面3151与第二柱面3113过盈配合。第二套环315的材质包括不锈钢或者塑料。
参照图16、图17和图18，展示了第二仓体32的第三套环322，第三套环322被构造成环状结构，其包括第三端部3224和第四端部3225，第三端部3224沿第三套环322的轴向设置第二盲孔3223，第三端部3224径向向内设置第二凸缘3221，第二盲孔3223用于接纳第四磁铁42，第四磁铁42具有与第二盲孔3223相适用的外形，例如圆柱形的第四磁铁42。第二盲孔3223的孔径略小于第四磁铁42的外径以实现二者的过盈配合，或者第二盲孔3223的孔径略大于第四磁铁42的外径，二者之间的间隙用于保留胶水以实现二者的胶接。第四端部3225用于抵接第一仓体31的第二套环315，第三端部3224用于抵接第一端盖325，第三套环322与第一仓体31的第一主体311的第一柱面3111间隙配合。第四端部3225还设置第二凹槽3222，第二凹槽3222用于部分接纳第二密封圈321，第二密封圈321设置于第一仓体31与第二仓体32之间以实现第一仓体31与第二仓体32之间的密封效果。第三套环322的材质包括塑料。
参照图21和图22，展示了第二仓体32的第一端盖325，第一端盖325被构造成薄壁的圆盘状结构，其包括平面3251，平面3251设置多个第一通孔3253，多个第一通孔3253以第一端盖325的轴线为中心环形阵列，平面3251同轴设置凹坑3252，凹坑3252用于部分接纳第一磁铁314，第一磁铁314具有与凹坑3252相适应的外形，第一磁铁314以过盈配合的方式嵌入凹坑3252，第一磁铁314的磁极面与第一端盖325的平面3251平行，第一磁铁314靠近第一仓体31侧设置，第三套环322和第四套环326夹持第一端盖325的平面3251，如图26所示。第一端盖325的材质包括不锈钢或者塑料。
参照图19，展示了第二仓体32的第四套环326，第四套环326被构造成带有外法兰边的薄壁环状结构，其包括第五柱面3261和第四台阶面3262，第四台阶面3262垂直联接于第五柱面3261，第四台阶面3262沿第五柱面3261的径向向外延伸，第一端盖325和第五套环327夹持第四套环326的第四台阶面3262，第五柱面3261的端部用于间歇性抵接水杯的内底部，如图26所示。第四套环326由柔性材料制得，柔性材料包括硅胶或者橡胶。
参照图20，展示了第二仓体32的第五套环327，第五套环327被构造成带有内法兰边的薄壁环状结构，其包括第六柱面3271和第五台阶面3272，第五台阶面3272垂直联接于第六柱面3271，第五台阶面3272沿第六柱面3271的径向向内延伸，第五台阶面3272抵接第四套环326的第四台阶面3262，第六柱面3271与第三套环322过盈配合，第五台阶面3272与第四套环326的第五柱面3261在轴向上具有高度差，第五柱面3261凸出第五台阶面3272。第五套环327的材质包括不锈钢或者塑料。
参照图6，展示了驱动单元4的立体分解结构，其包括第二主体41、第二磁铁323、转轴43、以及第二端盖44，第二磁铁323和转轴43容纳于由第二主体41与第二端盖44构成的腔体内，如图2所示。第二磁铁323紧固联接于转轴43的中部，第二磁铁323的内部磁力线垂直于转轴43的转轴43，转轴43通过啮合的方式与第二端盖44转动联接，第二端盖44与第二主体41通过紧固件45联接的方式实现可拆卸联接，例如通过螺钉紧固，第二磁铁323与茶叶仓3内部的第一磁铁314通过磁场相互作用。第二端盖44的转动时通过齿轮433啮合带动转轴43转动，转轴43带动第二磁铁323翻转进而实现第二磁铁323的磁极的交替变换。第二端盖44具有第一转动位置、第二转动位置以及第三转动位置，第二端盖44在外力作用下可在第一转动位置、第二转动位置以及第三转动位置之间自由转动。转轴43具有与第二端盖44对应的状态，分别为第一状态、第二状态以及第三状态，转轴43可在第一状态、第二状态以及第三状态之间自由翻转。当第二端盖44位于第一转动位置时，转轴43位于第一状态，如图10所示。此时，第二磁铁323的内部磁力线垂直于第二端盖44，第二磁铁323的磁极面与茶叶仓3内的第一磁铁314的磁极面平行且相对，第二磁铁323与第一磁铁314之间的磁力作用最强。当第二端盖44位于第二转动位置时，转轴43位于第二状态，如图11所示。此时，第二磁铁323的内部磁力线平行于第二端盖44，第二磁铁323的磁极与茶叶仓3内的第一磁铁314的磁极垂直，第二磁铁323与第一磁铁314之间的磁力作用最弱。当第二端盖44位于第三转动位置时，转轴43位于第三状态，如图12所示。此时，第二磁铁323的内部磁力线垂直于第二端盖44，第二磁铁323的磁极面与茶叶仓3内的第一磁铁314的磁极面平行且相对，第二磁铁323与第一磁铁314之间的磁力作用最强。
参照图15，展示了驱动单元4的第二主体41，第二主体41被构造成一端封而另一端开放的薄壁结构，其包括第七柱面411、第二端面412、凸耳416以及第三凹槽413，第二端面412封闭第七柱面411的第一端，凸耳416沿第七柱面411的径向向内凸出，凸耳416设置第三凹槽413，第三凹槽413沿第七柱面411的轴向方向下凹。第二主体41还包括联接于第七柱面411或者第二端面412且朝第二主体41的第二端延伸的立柱417，立柱417用于安装紧固件45，例如螺钉，借助螺钉紧固可实现第二端盖44与第二主体41的可拆卸紧固联接。为了实现第二主体41与杯体2外底部的过盈配合，第二主体41的第七柱面411的外径略大于杯体2外底部对应的孔径。另外，第二主体41还可通过胶水粘接的方式与杯体2的外底部紧固联接，因此，第二主体41还包括分布于第七柱面411的外表面的第四凹槽414和第五凹槽415，第四凹槽414和第五凹槽415不联通，第四凹槽414联通第七柱面411的第一端和第二端，第七柱面411的外径略小于杯体2外底部对应的孔径，二者之间的间隙用于放置胶水，多余的胶水还可注入第五凹槽415内以增加第七柱面411与杯体2外底部之间的胶水粘接面积。在第二主体41压入杯体2的外底部对应的腔体的过程中，由于第四凹槽414联通第七柱面411的第一端和第二端，因此，腔体内的空气通过第四凹槽414排出进而使第二主体41顺利压入杯体2的外底部对应的腔体中，另外，在水杯使用过程中，腔体的空气在受热时也可通过第四凹槽414排出进而避免热空气遇冷后雾化凝结在腔体内，影响使用者对水杯的观感。
参照图11，第二端盖44包括第三端面441、齿部448、第六凹槽442、第七凹槽443、凸沿444、第八凹槽445、第九凹槽446、第二通孔447以及第七台阶面449。齿部448设置于第三端面441且朝向转轴43侧凸出，齿部448以第二端盖44的转动轴线为中心环形分布。第六凹槽442和第七凹槽443第二端盖44的转动轴线为中心环形分布，第六凹槽442和第七凹槽443分布于第二端盖44的相对侧。凸沿444沿第二端盖44的轴线方向凸起，第八凹槽445分布于凸沿444与第六凹槽442之间，第九凹槽446贯穿凸沿444并联通第八凹槽445和第二端盖44的外柱面，第二通孔447用于部分接纳转轴43的第九柱面432，第七台阶面449形成于第六凹槽442和第七凹槽443之间，如图13所示。第二端盖44的材质包括塑料。第二端盖44在转动过程中，凸沿444与杯体2的外底部之间形成滑动联接，通过减小接触面来降低第二端盖44与杯体2外底部之间的摩擦力，进而减少转动驱动单元4时的阻力。通过设置第九凹槽446使进入到第八凹槽445内的水在第二端盖44转动的过程中利用离心力经过第九凹槽446排出。
参照图12，转轴43包括轴部435、第八柱面431、齿轮433以及第六台阶面434，其中第八柱面431与轴部435同轴设置，第九柱面432垂直于轴部435，齿轮433与轴部435同轴设置，第六台阶面434同轴于轴部435且凸出齿轮433，第九柱面432位于第八柱面431和齿轮433之间。第九柱面432与第二磁铁323通过过盈配合方式紧固联接，齿轮433与第二端盖44的齿部448啮合，第八柱面431与第二端盖44的第三端面441滚动联接以实现转轴43在啮合过程中的平稳转动，轴部435与第二主体41的第三凹槽413转动联接，第六台阶面434与第二主体41的凸耳416配合以限制转轴43烟轴部435的轴向自由度，如图14所示。转轴43的材质包括塑料。
第二主体41的立柱417位于第六凹槽442内移动，通过立柱417与第六凹槽442的配合实现第二端盖44转动角度的限制，即实现了第二端盖44在第一转动位置和第三转动位置之间自由转动。第七凹槽443用于接纳紧固件45，紧固件45与立柱417可拆卸联接并与第七台阶面449配合以限制第二端盖44的轴向移动。第二主体41的材质包括塑料。
为了防止因异物通过第二通孔447进入驱动单元4造成转轴43转动异常的情况的发生，驱动单元4还设置第三端盖46，第三端盖46可通过胶水粘接或者超声波焊接的方式紧固联接于第二端盖44，第三端盖46凸出杯体2的外底部，当水杯放置于平面3251时，第三端盖46作为受力件。第三端盖46的材质包括硅胶或者橡胶。
驱动单元4的工作原理是，转动第三端盖46使第三端盖46带动第二端盖44转动，由于转轴43的轴部435被限制在第二主体41的第三凹槽413内，而第二主体41又与杯体2紧固联接，因此第二主体41保持相对静止，转动的第二端盖44通过啮合带动转轴43翻转，进而带动第二磁铁323翻转，从而实现驱动单元4上方的磁场反生磁极变化。
茶叶仓3的工作原理是，由于第一磁铁314与茶叶仓3的第二端盖44紧固联接，因此，第一磁铁314朝向驱动单元4的磁场的磁极保持不变。当驱动单元4的第二磁铁323的磁极与茶叶仓3的第一磁铁314的磁极相同时，二者之间产生排斥力，由于驱动单元4与杯体2紧固联接，而茶叶仓3可在杯体2内自由轴向移动，因此，在排斥力的作用下，第一磁铁314带动茶叶仓3远离杯体2的内底部，实现茶叶仓3内部与杯体2内部的联通。当驱动单元4的第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相反时，二者之间产生吸引力，第一磁铁314带动茶叶仓3靠近并抵接杯体2内底部，在磁力的持续作用下，茶叶仓3的硅胶材质的第四套环326紧贴杯体2的内底部，实现茶叶仓3内部与杯体2内部的隔离。
因此，通过转动驱动单元4可实现茶叶仓3的间歇性抵接杯体2的内底部，进而实现茶叶仓3与杯体2内部的联通与隔离。
使水杯的驱动单元4内的第二磁铁323翻转的方法之一是将水杯放置在平面3251上，例如桌面或者手掌面上，一只手握住杯体2并略微施加压力以使硅胶材质的第三端盖46紧贴平面3251，进而使第三端盖46与平面3251之间产生摩擦力，与此同时转动杯体2，利用第三端盖46与平面3251间的摩擦力使第三端盖46即第二端盖44与平面3251保持相对静止，而杯体2带动第二主体41相对于第二端盖44转动，即第二主体41带动转轴43啮合转动，最终实现第二磁铁323的翻转，此翻转方法适用于单手空闲的人士操作。
使水杯的驱动单元4内的第二磁铁323翻转的方法之二是一只手握住杯体2，另一只手转动第三端盖46使第二端盖44转动进而通过齿轮433啮合带动转轴43转动，最终实现第二磁铁323的翻转，此翻转方法适用于双手空闲的人士操作。
利用本实施例公开的水杯进行泡茶的方法如下。
1. 转动驱动单元4使茶叶仓3脱离杯体2的内底部，从杯体2内取出或者倒出茶叶仓3，双手分别捏住茶叶仓3的第一仓体31和第二仓体32，使第一仓体31和第二仓体32朝相反方向转动，造成第三磁铁324和第四磁铁42错位从而解除二者之间的磁力吸引，磁力解除后，移动双手使第一仓体31和第二仓体32朝相反方向移动，第一仓体31和第二仓体32分离，将适量的茶叶放入第一仓体31内，再将第二仓体32套入第一仓体31，转动第一仓体31或者第二仓体32使第三磁铁324和第四磁铁42配对，利用二者的吸力将第一仓体31和第二仓体32紧密对接。
2. 将茶叶仓3放入杯体2内，转动驱动单元4使茶叶仓3被磁力保持在杯体2的内底部，如图27所示。
3. 倒入适量开水，并旋紧盖子1，如图28所示。
4. 将水杯倒置，使盖子1朝下，杯底朝上，如图29所示。
5. 转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相同，茶叶仓3在排斥力的作用下脱离杯体2的内底部并被磁力压入开水中，杯体2内的开水通过茶叶仓3的第一通孔3253进入茶叶仓3，如图30所示，直至茶叶仓3内的充满开水，如图31所示。
6. 正置水杯，使盖子1朝上，杯底朝下，在重力的作用下，茶叶仓3下沉并靠近驱动单元4，由于磁场排斥力的作用，茶叶仓3与杯体2的内底部具有一定距离，如图32所示。
7. 转动驱动单元4内，使第二磁铁323与第一磁铁314的磁极相反，在磁场吸力的作用下，茶叶仓3抵接杯体2的内底部，利用硅胶材质的第四套环326实现茶叶仓3内部与杯体2内部开水的隔离，茶叶仓3内部的开水对茶叶进行浸泡，茶叶仓3内的茶水浓度提高，如图33所示。
8. 浸泡适当时间后，转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相同，在磁场排斥力的作用下茶叶仓3脱离杯体2的内底部，茶叶仓3内的浓度相对高的茶水与杯体2内的开水进行溶合，如图34所示，在溶合的过程中可晃动水杯以加速溶合。
9. 溶合适当时间后，转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相反，在磁场吸力的作用下，茶叶仓3抵接杯体2的内底部，茶叶仓3内部浓度相对高的茶水与杯体2内部溶合好的茶水隔离，杯体2内的茶水的浓度保持当前的浓度，如图35所示。
10. 当杯体2内溶合好的茶水引用完毕后，再次注入开水，转动驱动单元4以释放茶叶仓3，使茶叶仓3内浓度相对高的茶水与杯体2内的开水进行溶合即可。
实施方式二
实施方式二是在实施方式一的基础上在茶叶仓3内部设置开闭组件33，在茶叶仓3的第一仓体31设置第四通孔3119，通过开闭组件33与第四通孔3119的间歇性配合实现茶叶仓3的第一仓体31与水杯内部的联通或者隔离。当开闭组件33与第四通孔3119抵接时，茶叶仓3的第一仓体31与水杯内部隔离；当开闭组件33脱离第四通孔3119时，茶叶仓3的第一仓体31与水杯内部联通。通过第一仓体31的第四通孔3119和第二仓体32的第一通孔3253共同形成一条自上而下的通道使茶叶仓3内部与水杯内部联通，茶叶仓3内的气体通过第一仓体31的第四通孔3119排出，水杯内的液体通过第二仓体32的第一通孔3253流入茶叶仓3。
参照图43，展示了一种设置有开闭组件33的茶叶仓3，开闭组件33设置于茶叶仓3的内部，开闭组件33具有与第二仓体32滑动配合的第五端部335和第六端部336，第五端部335贯穿茶叶仓3的第二仓体32并凸出第二仓体32以实现第五端部335与水杯的内底部间歇性抵接，如图36所示。当茶叶仓3在磁力作用下处于抵接水杯的内底部的状态时，开闭组件33的第五端部335抵接水杯的内底部，如图41所示。当茶叶仓3在磁力作用下处于脱离水杯内底部的状态时，开闭组件33的第五端部335脱离水杯的内底部，如图42所示。
第一仓体31设置第四通孔3119用于联通茶叶仓3内部与水杯内部，当第六端部336抵接第一仓体31时，第六端部336覆盖第四通孔3119使茶叶仓3内部与水杯内部处于隔离状态，如图41所示。当第六端部336脱离第一仓体31时，第六端部336脱离第四通孔3119使茶叶仓3内部与水杯内部处于联通状态，如图42所示。通过茶叶仓3与水杯的内底部的间歇性抵接实现第五端部335与水杯内底部的间歇性抵接，通过第五端部335带动第六端部336移动实现第六端部336间歇性抵接茶叶仓3的第一仓体31。
参照图44，展示了一种开闭组件33的立体图，其包括第一轴331、压盘332以及第三密封圈333，压盘332同轴紧固联接于第一轴331的端部，第三密封圈333通过超声波焊接的方式固定联接于压盘332，第三密封圈333的材质包括硅胶，压盘332位于第三密封圈333与第一轴331之间，密封圈用于间歇性抵接第一仓体31的第四通孔3119。
参照图45，展示了一种压盘332的立体结构，其包括用于联接第三密封圈333的第四端面3321，第四端面3321朝第一轴331方向凸出设置第二凸台3326，第二凸台3326同轴设置第四盲孔3324，第四盲孔3324用于接纳第一轴331并与第一轴331过盈配合以实现压盘332与第一轴331的紧固联接。第四端面3321设置第三盲孔3322，第三盲孔3322与第四盲孔3324同轴设置，第三盲孔3322同轴设置第二轴3323，第二轴3323朝远离第一轴331方向延伸，第二轴3323用于贯穿茶叶仓3的第一仓体31并凸出第一仓体31，如图37所示，第二轴3323与第一仓体31滑动配合。第二轴3323的端部设置第十凹槽3327，第十凹槽3327用于接纳限位件，限位件包括开口挡圈334，开口挡圈334与第一仓体31间歇性配合以限制开闭组件33的轴向移动距离。当茶叶仓3在开闭组件33的第一轴331抵接水杯的内底部后继续向下移动时，第一轴331带动第二轴3323移动从而使第二轴3323带动开口挡圈334脱离第一仓体31，如图41所示。当茶叶仓3在磁力的作用下脱离水杯的内底部后，开闭组件33在重力的作用下向下移动直至开口挡圈334抵接第一仓体31，开闭组件33停止移动。作为示例性实施例，开口挡圈334还可设置于第一轴331，通过将第十凹槽3327设置于第一轴331实现开口挡圈334与第一轴331的联接，再通过开口挡圈334与第二仓体32的间歇性配合实现限制开闭组件33的轴向移动距离的效果。
参照图38，展示了一种第一仓体31的第一主体311的立体图，在实施方式一公开的第一主体311的基础上增加设置了第一凸台3117、第三通孔3118以及第四通孔3119，第一凸台3117朝第二仓体32的方向凸出，第三通孔3118贯穿第一凸台3117和第一主体311的第一端面3116，第三通孔3118与第一柱面3111同轴设置，第三通孔3118用于接纳开闭组件33的压盘332的第二轴3323，第三通孔3118与第二轴3323滑动配合。第四通孔3119贯穿第一主体311的第一端面3116，第四通孔3119用于联通茶叶仓3内部与水杯的内部，作为示例性实施例，第一主体311设置多个第四通孔3119，多个第四通孔3119围绕第一凸台3117分布。
参照图39，展示了一种第二仓体32的第一端盖325的立体图，在实施方式一公开的第一端盖325的基础上增加设置了第五通孔3254，第五通孔3254用于接纳开闭组件33的第一轴331，第五通孔3254与第一轴331滑动配合。
参照图40，展示了一种第二仓体32的第三磁铁324的立体图，在实施方式一公开的第三磁铁324的基础上增加设置了第六通孔3241，第六通孔3241用于接纳开闭组件33的第一轴331，第六通孔3241与第一轴331滑动配合，第六通孔3241的两端还设置斜面以引导第一轴331插入第六 通孔。
利用本实施例公开的茶叶仓3进行泡茶的方法如下。
1. 转动驱动单元4使茶叶仓3脱离杯体2的内底部，从杯体2内取出或者倒出茶叶仓3，双手分别捏住茶叶仓3的第一仓体31和第二仓体32，使第一仓体31和第二仓体32朝相反方向转动，造成第三磁铁324和第四磁铁42错位从而解除二者之间的磁力吸引，磁力解除后，移动双手使第一仓体31和第二仓体32朝相反方向移动，第一仓体31和第二仓体32分离，开闭组件33在开口挡圈334的作用下跟随第一仓体31移动，开闭组件33的第一轴331脱离第二仓体32。将适量的茶叶放入第一仓体31内，再将第一轴331插入第二仓体32内的第三磁铁324的第六通孔3241，在第一轴331插入第六通孔3241的过程中第二仓体32套入第一仓体31，转动第一仓体31或者第二仓体32使第三磁铁324和第四磁铁42配对，利用二者的吸力将第一仓体31和第二仓体32紧密对接。
2. 将茶叶仓3放入杯体2内，转动驱动单元4使茶叶仓3被磁力保持在杯体2的内底部，利用硅胶材质的第四套环326实现茶叶仓3内部与杯体2内部开水的隔离。开闭组件33的压盘332在第一轴331的作用下挤压第三密封圈333使第三密封圈333抵接第一仓体31的第四通孔3119，实现茶叶仓3内部与水杯内部隔离，如图46所示。
3. 倒入适量开水，并旋紧盖子1，如图47所示。
4. 转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相同，茶叶仓3在排斥力的作用下脱离杯体2的内底部并被磁力压入开水中，开闭组件33在重力的作用下使第三密封圈333脱离第四通孔3119，茶叶仓3内的气体通过第四通孔3119排出，杯体2内的开水通过茶叶仓3的第一通孔3253进入茶叶仓3，直至茶叶仓3内的充满开水，如图48所示。
5. 转动驱动单元4内，使第二磁铁323与第一磁铁314的磁极相反，在磁场吸力的作用下，茶叶仓3抵接杯体2的内底部，利用硅胶材质的第四套环326以及第三密封圈333实现茶叶仓3内部与杯体2内部开水的隔离，茶叶仓3内部的开水对茶叶进行浸泡，茶叶仓3内的茶水浓度提高，如图49所示。
6. 浸泡适当时间后，转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相同，在磁场排斥力的作用下茶叶仓3脱离杯体2的内底部，开闭组件33的第三密封圈333脱离第四通孔3119，第四套环326脱离杯体2的内底部，茶叶仓3与杯体2内部联通，茶叶仓3内的浓度相对高的茶水在重力作用下与杯体2内的开水进行溶合，如图50所示。
7. 溶合适当时间后，转动驱动单元4，使第二磁铁323的磁极与第一磁铁314的磁极相反，在磁场吸力的作用下，茶叶仓3抵接杯体2的内底部，开闭组件33的第三密封圈333抵接第四通孔3119，第四套环326抵接杯体2的内底部，茶叶仓3内部浓度相对高的茶水与杯体2内部溶合好的茶水隔离，杯体2内的茶水的浓度保持当前的浓度，如图51所示。
8. 当杯体2内溶合好的茶水引用完毕后，再次注入开水，转动驱动单元4以释放茶叶仓3，使茶叶仓3内浓度相对高的茶水与杯体2内的开水进行溶合即可。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种茶水溶合装置，其包括用于存放茶叶的茶叶仓（3），其特征在于所述茶水溶合装置还包括驱动单元（4），驱动单元（4）通过磁力作用驱动茶叶仓（3）往复运动，茶叶仓（3）与驱动单元（4）在磁力方向上具有一定距离，茶叶仓（3）设置第一磁铁（314），第一磁铁（314）与茶叶仓（3）固定联接，驱动单元（4）设置第二磁铁（323），第二磁铁（323）在外力作用下翻转，第一磁铁（314）与第四磁铁（42）二者之间相互发生磁力作用。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述茶叶仓（3）包括第一仓体（31）和第二仓体（32），第一仓体（31）与第二仓体（32）同轴设置且可相对彼此转动，第一仓体（31）部分插入第二仓体（32），第一仓体（31）与第二仓体（32）通过磁力作用实现可拆卸联接；所述驱动单元（4）包括第二主体（41）、第二磁铁（323）、转轴（43）以及第二端盖（44），第二磁铁（323）和转轴（43）容纳于由第二主体（41）与第二端盖（44）构成的腔体内，第二磁铁（323）紧固联接于转轴（43）的中部，第二磁铁（323）的内部磁力线垂直于转轴（43）的转轴（43），转轴（43）通过啮合的方式与第二端盖（44）转动联接，第二端盖（44）与第二主体（41）通过紧固件（45）联接的方式实现可拆卸联接，第二磁铁（323）与茶叶仓（3）内部的第一磁铁（314）相互作用。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第一仓体（31）包括第一主体（311）、第一套环（313）、第二套环（315）以及第三磁铁（324），第三磁铁（324）嵌入第一套环（313），第一套环（313）同轴套接第一主体（311），第二套环（315）同轴套接第一套环（313），第一套环（313）位于第一主体（311）和第二套环（315）之间；第二仓体（32）包括第三套环（322）、第四磁铁（42）、第一磁铁（314）、第一端盖（325）、第四套环（326）以及第五套环（327），第四磁铁（42）嵌入第三套环（322），第一磁铁（314）部分嵌入第一端盖（325），第三套环（322）同轴套接于第五套环（327），第四套环（326）同轴套接于第五套环（327）并部分凸出第五套环（327），凸出部分用于抵接水杯的内底部，第四套环（326）与第三套环（322）夹持第一端盖（325），第四套环（326）设置于第五套环（327）与第一端盖（325）之间，第三磁铁（324）与第四磁铁（42）位置相对应且相对面的磁极相反。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第一主体（311）包括第一柱面（3111）、垂直联接于第一柱面（3111）且径向向外延伸的第一台阶面（3112）、垂直联接于第一台阶面（3112）且与第一柱面（3111）同轴延伸的第二柱面（3113）、垂直联接于第二柱面（3113）且径向向外延伸的第二台阶面（3114）、垂直联接于第二台阶面（3114）且与第一柱面（3111）同轴延伸的第三柱面（3115）以及封闭第三柱面（3115）的第一端面（3116）；所述第一套环（313）包括第一端部（3134）和第二端部（3135），第一端部（3134）沿第一套环（313）的轴向设置第一盲孔（3133），第一端部（3134）径向向内设置第一凸缘（3131），第一盲孔（3133）用于接纳第三磁铁（324），第一凸缘（3131）与第一主体（311）的第一柱面（3111）过盈配合，第一端部（3134）用于抵接第二套环（315），第二端部（3135）与第一主体（311）的第一台阶面（3112）配合；所述第二套环（315）包括第四柱面（3151）和第三台阶面（3152），第三台阶面（3152）沿第四柱面（3151）的径向向内延伸并垂直联接于第四柱面（3151），第三台阶面（3152）用于抵接第一套环（313）的第一端部（3134），第四柱面（3151）用于套接第一主体（311）的第二柱面（3113），第四柱面（3151）与第二柱面（3113）过盈配合；所述第三磁铁（324）具有与第一盲孔（3133）相适应的外形，第一磁体以过盈配合的方式嵌入第一盲孔（3133）。
  5. 根据权利要求3或者4所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第三套环（322）包括第三端部（3224）和第四端部（3225），第三端部（3224）沿第三套环（322）的轴向设置第二盲孔（3223），第三端部（3224）径向向内设置第二凸缘（3221），第二盲孔（3223）用于接纳第四磁铁（42），第四端部（3225）用于抵接第一仓体（31）的第二套环（315），第三端部（3224）用于抵接第一端盖（325），第三套环（322）与第一仓体（31）的第一主体（311）的第一柱面（3111）间隙配合；所述第一端盖（325）包括平面（3251），平面（3251）设置多个第一通孔（3253），平面（3251）同轴设置凹坑（3252），凹坑（3252）用于部分接纳第一磁铁（314），第一磁铁（314）与凹坑（3252）过盈配合，第三套环（322）和第四套环（326）夹持第一端盖（325）的平面（3251）；所述第四套环（326）包括第五柱面（3261）和第四台阶面（3262），第四台阶面（3262）垂直联接于第五柱面（3261），第四台阶面（3262）沿第五柱面（3261）的径向向外延伸，第一端盖（325）和第五套环（327）夹持第四套环（326）的第四台阶面（3262），第五柱面（3261）的端部用于间歇性抵接水杯的内底部；所述第五套环（327）包括第六柱面（3271）和第五台阶面（3272），第五台阶面（3272）垂直联接于第六柱面（3271），第五台阶面（3272）沿第六柱面（3271）的径向向内延伸，第五台阶面（3272）抵接第四套环（326）的第四台阶面（3262），第六柱面（3271）与第三套环（322）过盈配合，第五台阶面（3272）与第四套环（326）的第五柱面（3261）在轴向上具有高度差，第五柱面（3261）凸出第五台阶面（3272）；所述第四磁铁（42）具有与第三套环（322）的第二盲孔（3223）相适应的外形，第四磁铁（42）以过盈配合的方式嵌入第二盲孔（3223）；所述第一磁铁（314）具有与第一端盖（325）的凹坑（3252）相适应的外形，第一磁铁（314）以过盈配合的方式嵌入凹坑（3252），第一磁铁（314）的磁极面与第一端盖（325）的平面（3251）平行。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述茶叶仓（3）还包括第一密封圈（312），第一密封圈（312）部分嵌入第一套环（313）并抵接第一主体（311），所述第一套环（313）的第二端部（3135）设置第一凹槽（3132），第一凹槽（3132）用于部分接纳第一密封圈（312），第一密封圈（312）设置于第一主体（311）的第一台阶面（3112）与第一套环（313）的第二端部（3135）之间以实现第一主体（311）与第一套环（313）之间的密封效果。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述茶叶仓（3）还包括第二密封圈（321），第二密封圈（321）部分嵌入第三套环（322）并抵接第二套环（315），所述第三套环（322）的第四端部（3225）设置第二凹槽（3222），第二凹槽（3222）用于部分接纳第二密封圈（321），第二密封圈（321）设置于第一仓体（31）与第二仓体（32）之间以实现第一仓体（31）与第二仓体（32）之间的密封效果。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第二主体（41）包括第七柱面（411）、封闭第七柱面（411）的第一端的第二端面（412）、沿第七柱面（411）的径向向内凸出的凸耳（416）以及设置于凸耳（416）且沿第七柱面（411）的轴向方向下凹的第三凹槽（413）；所述第二端盖（44）包括第三端面（441）以及设置于第三端面（441）朝转轴（43）侧凸出的齿部（448），齿部（448）以第二端盖（44）的转动轴线为中心环形分布；所述转轴（43）包括轴部（435）、与轴部（435）同轴的第八柱面（431）、垂直于轴部（435）的第九柱面（432）、与轴部（435）同轴的齿轮（433）以及同轴于轴部（435）且凸出齿轮（433）的第六台阶面（434），第九柱面（432）位于第八柱面（431）和齿轮（433）之间，第九柱面（432）与第二磁铁（323）通过过盈配合方式紧固联接，齿轮（433）与第二端盖（44）的齿部（448）啮合，第八柱面（431）与第二端盖（44）的第三端面（441）滚动联接，轴部（435）与第二主体（41）的第三凹槽（413）转动联接，第六台阶面（434）与第二主体（41）的凸耳（416）配合以限制转轴（43）烟轴部（435）的轴向自由度。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第二主体（41）还包括联接于第七柱面（411）或者第二端面（412）且朝第二主体（41）的第二端延伸的立柱（417）以及分布于第七柱面（411）的外表面的第四凹槽（414）和第五凹槽（415），第四凹槽（414）联通第七柱面（411）的第一端和第二端；所述第二端盖（44）还包括以第二端盖（44）的转动轴线为中心环形分布的第六凹槽（442）和第七凹槽（443）、沿第二端盖（44）的轴线方向凸起的凸沿（444）、分布于凸沿（444）与第六凹槽（442）之间的第八凹槽（445）、贯穿凸沿（444）并联通第八凹槽（445）和第二端盖（44）的外柱面的第九凹槽（446）、用于部分接纳转轴（43）的第九柱面（432）的第二通孔（447）以及形成于第六凹槽（442）和第七凹槽（443）之间的第七台阶面（449），第六凹槽（442）和第七凹槽（443）分布于第二端盖（44）的相对侧，第二主体（41）的立柱（417）位于第六凹槽（442）内移动，第七凹槽（443）用于接纳紧固件（45），紧固件（45）与立柱（417）可拆卸联接并与第七台阶面（449）配合以限制第二端盖（44）的轴向移动。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述第二端盖（44）还设置第三端盖（46），第三端盖（46）紧固联接于第二端盖（44），第三端盖（46）凸出水杯的杯体（2）。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述茶叶仓（3）还包括开闭组件（33），开闭组件（33）位于茶叶仓（3）的内部，开闭组件（33）具有第五端部（335）和第六端部（336），第五端部（335）贯穿茶叶仓（3）的第二仓体（32）并凸出第二仓体（32）以实现第五端部（335）与水杯的内底部间歇性抵接，第五端部（335）与第二仓体（32）滑动配合，第六端部（336）间歇性抵接茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31），第一仓体（31）设置第四通孔（3119）用于联通茶叶仓（3）内部与水杯内部，第六端部（336）抵接第一仓体（31）时，第六端部（336）覆盖第四通孔（3119）用于隔离茶叶仓（3）内部与水杯内部。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述开闭组件（33）包括第一轴（331）、压盘（332）以及第三密封圈（333），压盘（332）同轴紧固联接于第一轴（331）的端部，第三密封圈（333）固定联接于压盘（332），压盘（332）位于第三密封圈（333）与第一轴（331）之间，密封圈用于间歇性抵接第一仓体（31）的第四通孔（3119）。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述的压盘（332）设置第二轴（3323），第二轴（3323）与第一轴（331）同轴设置，第二轴（3323）朝远离第一轴（331）的方向设置，第二轴（3323）贯穿茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31）并凸出第一仓体（31），第二轴（3323）与第一仓体（31）滑动配合。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种茶水溶合装置，其特征在于，所述的开闭组件（33）还包括限位件，限位件与第一仓体（31）或者第二仓体（32）间歇性配合以限制开闭组件（33）的轴向移动距离。
  15. 一种水杯，其包括杯体（2）、盖子（1）以及茶水溶合装置，盖子（1）可拆卸地旋接于杯体（2）的口部，其特征在于，所述茶水溶合装置为根据权利要求1-14中任一项所述的茶水溶合装置，其中茶水溶合装置的茶叶仓（3）设置于杯体（2）的内部且可相对于杯体（2）自由移动，茶水溶合装置的驱动单元（4）设置于水杯的外底部并通过磁力作用使茶叶仓（3）间歇性抵接杯体（2）的内底部。
  16. 一种茶水溶合方法，其包括步骤，
    S1. 将容纳有茶叶的茶叶仓（3）放入杯体（2）内，转动茶水溶合装置的驱动单元（4）使茶叶仓（3）被磁力保持在杯体（2）的内底部；
    S2. 倒入适量开水，并旋紧盖子（1）；
    S3. 将水杯倒置，使盖子（1）朝下而杯底朝上；
    S4. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相同，茶叶仓（3）远离驱动单元（4）并浸入开水中；
    S5. 正置水杯，使盖子（1）朝上而杯底朝下，茶叶仓（3）下沉并靠近驱动单元（4）；
    S6. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相反，茶叶仓（3）抵接杯体（2）的内底部；
    S7. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相同，茶叶仓（3）脱离杯体（2）的内底部，茶叶仓（3）内的浓度相对高的茶水与杯体（2）内的开水进行溶合；
    S8. 适当时间后，转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相反，茶叶仓（3）抵接杯体（2）的内底部。
  17. 在一种茶水溶合方法，其包括步骤，
    S1. 将容纳有茶叶的茶叶仓（3）放入杯体（2）内，转动茶水溶合装置的驱动单元（4）使茶叶仓（3）被磁力保持在杯体（2）的内底部；
    S2. 倒入适量开水，并旋紧盖子（1）；
    S3. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相同，茶叶仓（3）远离驱动单元（4）并脱离水杯的内底部，开闭组件（33）的第三密封圈（333）脱离茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31）；
    S4. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相反，茶叶仓（3）抵接杯体（2）的内底部，开闭组件（33）的第三密封圈（333）抵接茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31）的第四通孔（3119）；
    S5. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相同，茶叶仓（3）脱离杯体（2）的内底部，开闭组件（33）的第三密封圈（333）脱离茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31），茶叶仓（3）内的浓度相对高的茶水与杯体（2）内的开水进行溶合；
    S6. 转动驱动单元（4），使第二磁铁（323）的磁极与第一磁铁（314）的磁极相反，茶叶仓（3）抵接杯体（2）的内底部，开闭组件（33）的第三密封圈（333）抵接茶叶仓（3）的第一仓体（31）的第四通孔（3119）。
PCT/CN2022/080702 2022-01-26 2022-03-14 茶水溶合装置、水杯以及溶合方法 WO2023142236A1 (zh)

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