WO2012005359A1 - 口腔内崩壊錠剤 - Google Patents
口腔内崩壊錠剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012005359A1 WO2012005359A1 PCT/JP2011/065714 JP2011065714W WO2012005359A1 WO 2012005359 A1 WO2012005359 A1 WO 2012005359A1 JP 2011065714 W JP2011065714 W JP 2011065714W WO 2012005359 A1 WO2012005359 A1 WO 2012005359A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- orally disintegrating
- acid
- disintegrating tablet
- water
- coated
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2077—Tablets comprising drug-containing microparticles in a substantial amount of supporting matrix; Multiparticulate tablets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an orally disintegrating tablet containing an organic acid as a disintegration accelerator.
- Orally disintegrating tablets containing organic acids such as ascorbic acids and citric acids are known. Specific examples include those containing ascorbic acid as an active ingredient (Patent Documents 1 to 3) and those added as an active ingredient solubilizer to ensure absorbability (Patent Documents 4 and 5). However, there is no description or suggestion that any of them contributes to disintegration in the orally disintegrating tablet. As a technique aiming at disintegration, a technique containing ascorbic acid or citric acid as a foaming disintegrant that requires a combination with a carbonate (Patent Document 6) is known.
- a core particle containing an active ingredient is mixed with a water-insoluble polymer such as ethyl cellulose or an enteric polymer such as a methacrylic acid copolymer, and a disintegrant such as croscarmellose sodium or a water-permeable component such as hypromellose.
- a disintegrant such as croscarmellose sodium or a water-permeable component such as hypromellose.
- Orally disintegrating tablets obtained by compression-molding particles coated with a component such as a disintegrant are known (Patent Documents 7 and 8).
- JP 2009-161495 A Japanese Patent No. 3884056 JP 2002-121133 A Special table 2003-512402 gazette JP 2002-316923 A Japanese National Patent Publication No. 5-500956 Special table 2003-504324 gazette JP 2008-214334 A
- An object of the present invention is to provide an orally disintegrating tablet that has masking properties such as bitterness and good dissolution properties, and that maintains good orally disintegrating properties immediately after production.
- the present inventors have intensively studied.
- the core particles containing the active ingredient are compressed together with organic acids such as ascorbic acids and citric acids with particles coated with water-insoluble polymers or enteric polymers. It was found that by using a molded preparation, it had masking properties such as bitterness and good dissolution properties, and good oral disintegration properties were constantly maintained immediately after production, and the present invention was achieved.
- the present invention is an orally disintegrating tablet obtained by compression-molding particles in which core particles containing an active ingredient are coated with a coating layer containing a water-insoluble polymer and / or an enteric polymer together with an organic acid.
- an orally disintegrating tablet that has a masking property such as bitterness and a good dissolution property, and that maintains a good orally disintegrating property immediately after production.
- the present invention is an orally disintegrating tablet obtained by compression-molding particles in which core particles containing an active ingredient are coated with a coating layer containing a water-insoluble polymer and / or an enteric polymer together with an organic acid.
- the orally disintegrating tablet in the present invention means a tablet that can be disintegrated and taken in the oral cavity within 60 seconds, preferably within 30 seconds when only saliva in the oral cavity or a small amount of water is ingested.
- the orally disintegrating tablet of the present invention has a practical hardness of preferably 29N or more, more preferably 49N or more.
- the preferable dissolution property of the tablet of the present invention is that the dissolution rate after 60 minutes evaluated at 50 revolutions per minute using the JP 6.0 paddle method using a pH 6.0 McIlvine buffer is 80% or more.
- the core particles in the present invention may contain a fluidizing agent such as light anhydrous silicic acid, talc, stearic acid or a metal salt thereof in addition to the active ingredient.
- the size of the core particle in the present invention is usually 1 to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 3 to 30 ⁇ m, as a median diameter measured by a laser diffraction method.
- the core particles in the present invention are coated with a coating agent containing a water-insoluble polymer, an enteric polymer, or a mixture thereof.
- Water-insoluble polymers include ethyl cellulose, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS, and ethyl acrylate / methyl methacrylate copolymer; enteric polymers include methacrylic acid / ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid / methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl Examples include methylcellulose phthalate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate.
- Such coating agents include, besides these, plasticizers such as macrogol, triethyl citrate, acetylated monoglyceride, triacetin, polysorbate 80, propylene glycol, talc, titanium oxide, stearic acid or its metal salt, sucrose fatty acid ester Dissolution rate of anti-aggregation agents such as sodium stearyl fumarate, disintegrants such as croscarmellose sodium, low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, crospovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone It may contain conditioning substances.
- plasticizers such as macrogol, triethyl citrate, acetylated monoglyceride, triacetin, polysorbate 80, propylene glycol, talc, titanium oxide, stearic acid or its metal salt, sucrose fatty acid ester Dissolution rate of anti-aggregation agents such as sodium steary
- methacrylic acid copolymer used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but methacrylic acid copolymer LD (for example, trade name: Eudragit L30D55, manufactured by Evonik), methacrylic acid copolymer L (for example, trade name: Eudragit L100, manufactured by Evonik) And methacrylic acid copolymer S (for example, trade name: Eudragit S100, manufactured by Evonik).
- methacrylic acid copolymer LD for example, trade name: Eudragit L30D55, manufactured by Evonik
- methacrylic acid copolymer L for example, trade name: Eudragit L100, manufactured by Evonik
- methacrylic acid copolymer S for example, trade name: Eudragit S100, manufactured by Evonik
- the content (coating rate) of the coating layer containing these water-insoluble polymer and enteric polymer is usually 2 to 100% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 10 to 60% by weight, based on the core particles. It is.
- ascorbic acid sodium ascorbate, potassium ascorbate, ascorbic acid such as diglucoside of ascorbic acid, citric acid and citrate
- examples include fumaric acid and fumarate (fumaric acid), malic acid and malate (malic acid), tartaric acid and tartaric acid (tartaric acid).
- ascorbic acid and citric acid are preferable.
- the content of these organic acids is usually 0.5 to 20% by weight, preferably 1 to 10% by weight, more preferably 2 to 5% by weight, based on the tablet weight.
- the tablet of the present invention may contain additives usually used for tablets as long as they do not particularly affect bitterness masking properties, enteric properties, disintegration, and the like.
- additives include excipients, binders, lubricants, and flavoring agents.
- core particles containing active ingredients are coated with a layer containing a water-insoluble polymer and / or enteric polymer, and particles containing a disintegrant are coated with a disintegrant.
- a product obtained by compression-molding a granule with an organic acid is particularly preferable.
- the active ingredient in the tablet of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- 2- (3-cyano-4-isobutyloxyphenyl) -4-methyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid hereinafter referred to as “Compound I” may be used. .).
- the orally disintegrating tablet of the present invention can be produced without difficulty using normal production equipment or production equipment with some modifications.
- a granule coated with a coating layer containing an active ingredient containing a water-insoluble polymer or an enteric polymer is prepared and compressed with particles of ascorbic acid or citric acid and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable additives. Manufactured by molding.
- Example 1 (with ascorbic acid outside the granules) After adding 15.1 g of polysorbate 80 (Nikko Chemicals) to 522.8 g of purified water and mixing, 35.3 g of talc (Nikko Pharmaceutical) and 12.6 g of croscarmellose sodium (FMC) were added and stirred well (No. 1). 1 liquid). Separately, a solution prepared by dissolving 1.4 g of sodium hydroxide (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) in 427 g of purified water was added to 380.3 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (Evonik, trade name: Eudragit L30D55) and stirred. (Second liquid).
- the second liquid was added to the first liquid, suspended, and sieved to obtain a coating dispersion.
- 300 g of Compound I and 15 g of light anhydrous silicic acid (Freund Sangyo, trade name: Adsolider 101) were charged into a fine particle coating and granulating apparatus (Paurec, MP-01SFP), and the coating dispersion was sprayed to obtain drug-containing particles. .
- D-mannitol Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name; Mannit P
- light anhydrous silicic acid Freund Sangyo, trade name: Adsolider 101
- Crospovidone ISP, trade name: Polyplastidone XL-10
- the mixture was charged in a layer granulator (Paurec, MP-01) and sprayed with 144 g of purified water to obtain granules.
- crospovidone To this granule, 45 g of crospovidone was added and powder-coated to prepare a disintegrant-coated granule.
- Example 2 (with citric acid outside granules) Tablets were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ascorbic acid in Example 1 was replaced with citric acid.
- Example 3 There is sodium ascorbate outside the granules
- Tablets were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ascorbic acid in Example 1 was replaced with sodium ascorbate.
- Example 4 There is ascorbic acid 2-glucoside outside the granules) Tablets were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ascorbic acid in Example 1 was replaced with ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.
- a solution prepared by dissolving 1.4 g of sodium hydroxide (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) in 427 g of purified water was added to 380.3 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (Evonik, trade name: Eudragit L30D55) and stirred. (Second liquid).
- the second liquid was added to the first liquid, suspended, and sieved to obtain a coating dispersion.
- the coating dispersion was sprayed onto Compound I and light anhydrous silicic acid in the same manner as in Example to obtain drug-containing particles.
- Disintegrant-coated granules were prepared in the same manner as in the examples.
- the present invention is used for the production of orally disintegrating tablets.
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Abstract
Description
本発明における核粒子の大きさは、レーザー回折法で測定した場合のメジアン径として、通常1~50μmであり、好ましくは3~30μmである。
これら有機酸の含量は、錠剤重量に対し、通常0.5~20重量%であり、好ましくは1~10重量%、さらに好ましくは2~5重量%である。
精製水522.8gにポリソルベート80(日光ケミカルズ)15.1gを加え、混合した後、タルク(日興製薬)35.3g、クロスカルメロースナトリウム(FMC)12.6gを加え、十分に攪拌した(第1液)。これとは別に、水酸化ナトリウム(和光純薬工業)1.4gを精製水427gに溶解させた溶液を、メタクリル酸コポリマーLD(エボニック社、商品名;オイドラギットL30D55)380.3gに加え、攪拌した(第2液)。第1液に第2液を加えて懸濁させ、篩過してコーティング分散液とした。
化合物I 300gと軽質無水珪酸(フロイント産業、商品名;アドソリダー101)15gを微粒子コーティング・造粒装置(パウレック、MP-01SFP)に投入し、上記コーティング分散液を噴霧し、薬物含有粒子を得た。
D-マンニトール(東和化成工業、商品名;マンニットP)870g、軽質無水珪酸(フロイント産業、商品名;アドソリダー101)40g、クロスポビドン(ISP、商品名;ポリプラスドンXL-10)45gを流動層造粒機(パウレック、MP-01)に仕込み、精製水144gを噴霧し、顆粒を得た。この顆粒にクロスポビドン45gを投入し、粉コーティングし、崩壊剤被覆顆粒を調製した。
崩壊剤被覆顆粒108.5gに薬物含有粒子36.2g、アスコルビン酸(武田薬品工業)3.0g、ステアリン酸カルシウム(日本油脂)2.3gを加えて混合後、ロータリー打錠機(畑鐵工所、HT-AP6SS-U)を用いて圧縮成型した。成型条件は錠剤重量250mg、φ8mm割線平杵で硬度約78.5Nとなるように打錠した。
実施例1のアスコルビン酸をクエン酸に置き換えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で錠剤を製した。
実施例1のアスコルビン酸をアスコルビン酸ナトリウムに置き換えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で錠剤を製した。
実施例1のアスコルビン酸をアスコルビン酸2グルコシドに置き換えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で錠剤を製した。
精製水522.8gにポリソルベート80(日光ケミカルズ)15.1gを加え、混合した後、タルク(日興製薬)35.3g、クロスカルメロースナトリウム(FMC)12.6gを加え、十分に攪拌した(第1液)。これとは別に、水酸化ナトリウム(和光純薬工業)1.4gを精製水427gに溶解させた溶液を、メタクリル酸コポリマーLD(エボニック社、商品名;オイドラギットL30D55)380.3gに加え、攪拌した(第2液)。第1液に第2液を加えて懸濁させ、篩過してコーティング分散液とした。
次に、実施例と同様に化合物Iと軽質無水珪酸に対して上記コーティング分散液を噴霧し、薬物含有粒子を得た。また、実施例と同様の方法で崩壊剤被覆顆粒を調製した。
崩壊剤被覆顆粒112.4gに薬物含有粒子35.3gとステアリン酸カルシウム(日本油脂)2.3gを加えて混合後、ロータリー打錠機(畑鐵工所、HT-AP6SS-U)を用いて、実施例と同じ成型条件で圧縮成型した。
実施例1~4及び比較例の製造直後の錠剤について、口腔内崩壊時間とマスキング性を評価した。マスキング性の評価方法は、健康な成人男性2名で行い、錠剤を舌の上に置き、崩壊させた後の主薬の刺激に対するマスキング性を以下に示す基準で評価した。
0:明らかにマスキング効果があり、刺激を全く感じない
1:マスキング効果はあり、ほとんど刺激を感じない
2:マスキング効果はあるが、刺激を感じる
3:マスキング効果は弱く、刺激を強く感じる(許容可)
4:マスキング効果はなく、刺激を強く感じる(許容不可)
その結果を表1に示す。
Claims (6)
- 有効成分を含有する核粒子が水不溶性高分子および/または腸溶性高分子を含む層で被覆された粒子を、有機酸とともに圧縮成型してなる口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 有機酸の含量が1~10重量%である請求項1に記載の錠剤。
- 有機酸がアスコルビン酸類および/またはクエン酸類である請求項1または2に記載の錠剤。
- 水不溶性高分子および/または腸溶性高分子がメタクリル酸コポリマーである請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の錠剤。
- 水不溶性高分子および/または腸溶性高分子がエチルセルロースである請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の錠剤。
- 有効成分を含有する核粒子が水不溶性高分子および/または腸溶性高分子を含む層で被覆された粒子と、崩壊剤を含む粒子を崩壊剤で被覆した顆粒とを、有機酸とともに圧縮成型してなる口腔内崩壊錠剤。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2013000284A MX2013000284A (es) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | Tableta de desintegracion intraoral. |
BR112013000300A BR112013000300A2 (pt) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | comprimido que se desintegra intraoralmente |
JP2012523934A JP5697668B2 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | 口腔内崩壊錠剤 |
CN201180033835.1A CN102958514B (zh) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | 口腔内崩解片剂 |
CA2804504A CA2804504C (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | Intraorally disintegrating tablet |
KR1020127033962A KR101828630B1 (ko) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | 구강 내 붕괴 정제 |
US13/809,101 US20130115287A1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | Intraorally disintegrating tablet |
AU2011274845A AU2011274845B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | Orally disintegrating tablet |
EP11803693.8A EP2591774B1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | Orally disintegrating tablet |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010-156873 | 2010-07-09 | ||
JP2010156873 | 2010-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2012005359A1 true WO2012005359A1 (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2011/065714 WO2012005359A1 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-08 | 口腔内崩壊錠剤 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130115287A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2591774B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5697668B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101828630B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102958514B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011274845B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013000300A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2804504C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2013000284A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012005359A1 (ja) |
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JP2017048174A (ja) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-09 | 大原薬品工業株式会社 | 化学的に安定な原薬含有被覆粒子を含む口腔内崩壊錠剤 |
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WO2014160962A2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method for treating a semiconductor device |
EP2612657B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2023-08-09 | Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd. | Orodispersible tablet |
KR102322429B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-11-08 | 주식회사 삼양홀딩스 | 수니티닙을 함유하는 경구용 제제 및 그의 제조 방법 |
KR102308227B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-10-05 | 주식회사 삼양홀딩스 | 수니티닙을 함유하는 경구용 정제 조성물 |
WO2020091439A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | 주식회사 삼양바이오팜 | 수니티닙을 함유하는 경구용 제제 및 그의 제조 방법 |
KR102538075B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-17 | 2023-05-30 | 주식회사 삼양홀딩스 | 수니티닙 염산염을 포함하는 경구용 고형제제 및 그 제조 방법 |
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- 2011-07-08 AU AU2011274845A patent/AU2011274845B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-08 EP EP11803693.8A patent/EP2591774B1/en active Active
- 2011-07-08 CA CA2804504A patent/CA2804504C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-08 JP JP2012523934A patent/JP5697668B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-08 KR KR1020127033962A patent/KR101828630B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-07-08 MX MX2013000284A patent/MX2013000284A/es unknown
- 2011-07-08 US US13/809,101 patent/US20130115287A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-08 CN CN201180033835.1A patent/CN102958514B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-08 BR BR112013000300A patent/BR112013000300A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-07-08 WO PCT/JP2011/065714 patent/WO2012005359A1/ja active Application Filing
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JP2017048174A (ja) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-09 | 大原薬品工業株式会社 | 化学的に安定な原薬含有被覆粒子を含む口腔内崩壊錠剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112013000300A2 (pt) | 2016-05-31 |
JPWO2012005359A1 (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
EP2591774A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
CA2804504C (en) | 2018-08-21 |
JP5697668B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
KR20130097091A (ko) | 2013-09-02 |
US20130115287A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
CA2804504A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
AU2011274845A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
EP2591774A4 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN102958514B (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
EP2591774B1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
KR101828630B1 (ko) | 2018-02-12 |
MX2013000284A (es) | 2013-03-18 |
AU2011274845B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
CN102958514A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
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