WO2011162231A1 - 照明器具 - Google Patents
照明器具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011162231A1 WO2011162231A1 PCT/JP2011/064110 JP2011064110W WO2011162231A1 WO 2011162231 A1 WO2011162231 A1 WO 2011162231A1 JP 2011064110 W JP2011064110 W JP 2011064110W WO 2011162231 A1 WO2011162231 A1 WO 2011162231A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- socket
- connection
- lamp
- section
- storage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/026—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/006—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of point-like light sources, e.g. incandescent or halogen lamps, with screw-threaded or bayonet base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/05—Two-pole devices
- H01R33/20—Two-pole devices having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
- F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
- F21V19/0035—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources the fastening means being capable of simultaneously attaching of an other part, e.g. a housing portion or an optical component
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
- F21V29/507—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of means for protecting lighting devices from damage, e.g. housings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a socket device, or an electric appliance composed of a fixture body and a socket device, or a lighting fixture consisting of a socket device, a fixture body and a lamp device.
- An instrument body is provided with a lamp device using a light emitting diode as a light source and a socket device for a GX53 type base to which the lamp device is detachably attached while using a base of a GX53 type standardized by IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission).
- a lighting fixture has been proposed by the applicant of the present invention (see Patent Document 1). This lighting fixture includes a pressing body that presses the base portion of the lamp device held by the socket device and the fixture main body as a heat radiator in the contact direction.
- An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture, a socket device, and an electrical appliance for bringing the lamp device into contact with the fixture body.
- a lighting fixture includes a fixture main body having a contact portion to which heat is transferred and an attachment receiving portion, a socket main body having an opening, and an engagement receiving portion provided in the opening.
- a connection member electrically connected to an external power supply, the housing member storing an attachment member fixed to the attachment receiving portion, and an elastic member generating elastic force between the socket body and the attachment member
- a socket device that is attached to the instrument main body by the attachment member so as to be movable in the elastic direction of the elastic member, and a contact portion that contacts the contact portion, and the engagement receiving portion
- a lamp device having a lamp side connection portion that is electrically connected to the connection portion, the engagement portion of the lamp device and the engagement receiver of the socket device.
- the elastic force of the elastic member accompanying the operation of engaging the part Characterized by closer contact with the contact portion of the contact portion and the lamp device of the instrument body.
- heat generated in the lamp device can be transferred to the fixture body.
- FIG. 1 It is a partially notched schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture which shows Example 1 of this invention. Similarly, it is an enlarged view of the A part of FIG. Similarly, a socket apparatus is shown, (a) is a schematic top view, and (b) is a schematic bottom view. Similarly, it is a schematic perspective view which shows a part of inner wall surface of a socket apparatus. Similarly, a lamp device is shown, (a) is a schematic top view, and (b) is a schematic side view. It is a partial schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture which shows Example 2 of this invention. Similarly, it is a schematic perspective view which shows a part of inner wall surface of a socket apparatus.
- FIG. 3 It is a schematic bottom view of the socket apparatus which shows Example 3 of this invention. Similarly, a lamp device is shown, (a) is a schematic top view, and (b) is a schematic side view. It is a schematic perspective view which shows a part of inner wall surface of a socket apparatus.
- the lighting fixture as one embodiment has a fixture main body having a contact portion to which heat is transferred and an attachment receiving portion, a socket main body having an opening, and an engagement receiving portion provided in the opening, An attachment member fixed to the attachment receiving portion; and a connection portion for accommodating an elastic member for generating an elastic force between the socket body and the attachment member, and a connection portion electrically connected to an external power source; A socket device attached to the instrument body by the attachment member so as to be movable in the elastic direction of the elastic member, and a contact portion that contacts the contact portion. And a lamp device having a lamp-side connection portion that is electrically connected to the connection portion, the engagement portion of the lamp device and the engagement receiving portion of the socket device. The elastic force of the elastic member in accordance with the engaging operation The lamp device is in close contact with the more the instrument body.
- the instrument body of the embodiment is preferably formed of a material such as aluminum die-casting that has excellent thermal conductivity and heat dissipation and is less susceptible to thermal deformation, and a plurality of radiating fins may be provided on the outer peripheral surface.
- the instrument body may have a flat plate portion provided with a mounting receiving portion.
- the instrument main body may be composed of only a flat plate, and when the instrument main body is formed in a housing or box shape, the bottom plate or the top plate may be generally used as a flat plate portion.
- the abutting part may be anything as long as it has a function of efficiently transferring heat, but it may be made of various materials as long as it is made of a material having good thermal conductivity and can conduct heat by contacting the contact part. Shape is acceptable. For example, it may be formed integrally with the instrument body, or may be configured separately. In addition, the surface where the contact portion comes into contact with the contact portion may have a flat shape or may be configured to be fitted with the contact portion. Moreover, the whole instrument main body may comprise a heat sink, and a part of instrument main body may be comprised as a heat sink. In this case, heat can be radiated from the heat sink via the contact portion.
- the attachment receiving portion is a member to which the attachment member is fixed. With this attachment member, the socket device is attached to the instrument body.
- the attachment receiving part of the instrument body and the attachment member of the socket device may be anything as long as they have a fixing function, but screws and screw holes, bolts and nuts, and fittings as mechanical fixing means that can be attached and detached. Fixing means using a mat may be used. Moreover, you may fix by chemical attachment means, such as an adhesive, and caulking.
- the engagement receiving portion of the socket device and the engaging portion of the lamp device may be anything as long as they have a function of engaging, but the engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion as mechanical fixing means that can be attached / detached can be used.
- a combination for example, a combination of a locking projection and a locking recess may be used.
- the socket device is configured such that the lamp device is attached to and detached from the socket device and includes a socket body, an engagement receiving portion, a storage portion, and a connection portion.
- the socket body has a circular opening in the center area.
- the socket body may be formed in, for example, an annular shape, and may be formed by providing a reinforcing member such as a rib on the other surface or edge.
- the storage unit may be anything as long as it has a function of storing the elastic member and the mounting member, but may be a cylindrical columnar body or a columnar recess formed in the socket device body.
- a screw as an attachment member is concentrically arranged in a coil as an elastic member and the screw is inserted into the coil. Both may be arranged in parallel.
- the connecting part and the lamp-side connecting part may be anything as long as they have a function of electrically connecting the external power supply and the lamp device. For example, it is an electrical connection between the pin and the connector, the pattern formed on the substrate and the contact piece. It doesn't matter.
- the elastic member may be anything as long as it has elasticity.
- a high-molecular material such as a coil, a spring, an air cushion, rubber or rubber may be used as an elastic body that generates an elastic restoring force by compression.
- the contact portion may be anything as long as it has a function of contacting the abutment portion of the fixture body in order to conduct heat of the lamp body.
- a separate plate-like member may be provided as the contact portion.
- the contact portion is constituted by another member, it is preferable that the contact surface has electrical insulation and elasticity such as silicon, and the contact surface with the contact portion has lubricity.
- the flat plate member may be polygonal or circular. In addition, when a contact part is comprised by hexagonal flat plate shape, member removal is good and a contact area can be ensured.
- the lighting fixture of Example 1 is configured as shown in FIGS.
- a lighting fixture 1 is a downlight embedded in a ceiling or the like, and includes a fixture body 2, a socket device 3, a screw 4 as an attachment member, a coil spring 5 as an elastic member, and a lamp device 6. Composed.
- the instrument body 2 is molded by aluminum die casting, has an opening 7 on the lower end side 2a and an annular flange portion 8 projecting outward, closes the upper end side 2b on the upper end side 2b, and is formed in a flat shape. It is formed in a substantially cylindrical box having a contact portion 9. Further, the outer surface 2c of the instrument body 2 is formed with reinforcing pieces 10, 11 that also serve as a plurality of heat dissipating fins. Further, a pair of attachment springs 12 and 12 are provided on the lower end side 2a of the outer surface 2c so as to sandwich a ceiling or the like between the flange portion 8 and the like. And the inner surface 2d of the instrument main body 2 is formed in the reflective surface by white coating, for example.
- a top plate 13 is attached to the outer surface 9 a of the abutting portion 9 by, for example, rivets 14.
- the top plate 13 extends outward from the instrument body 2, and a terminal block (not shown) is attached to the lower surface side thereof. A power line from an external power source is connected to the terminal block.
- the contact portion 9 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 15 (only one is shown in the figure) as attachment receiving portions penetrating from the inner surface 9b to the outer surface 9a.
- the socket device 3 is attached to the screw hole 15 using the screw 4 and the coil spring 5.
- a lamp device 6 is attached to the socket device 3.
- the flat plate 13 is formed with a hole 13a that avoids interference with the screw 4.
- the socket device 3 is formed in a substantially annular shape. As shown in FIG. 3, the socket body 16, the engagement receiving portion 17, the storage portion 18, the through hole 19, the pair of connection holes 20, 20 and the receiving device. It is composed of gold 21 and 21.
- the socket body 16 is made of an electrically insulating synthetic resin such as polycarbonate (PC) resin.
- One surface (lower surface) 16a is formed in a flat shape, and the other surface (upper surface) 16b has a predetermined thickness and height.
- a cylindrical portion 22 is provided. The cylindrical portion 22 is formed to have a circular opening 23 in the central region of the one surface 16 a of the socket body 16.
- the engagement receiving portion 17 is formed on the inner wall surface 22 c of the cylindrical portion 22. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the engagement receiving portion 17 is formed outside the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 22, and the vertical groove portion 24 formed in the protruding direction of the cylindrical portion 22 and the vertical groove portion 24. Is formed in a substantially L shape having a lateral groove portion 25 formed in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 22.
- the vertical groove portion 24 is formed with a predetermined width and depth from the lower surface 22a of the cylindrical portion 22 which is also one surface 16a of the socket body 16 to the upper surface 22b of the cylindrical portion 22.
- the horizontal groove portion 25 communicates with the vertical groove portion 24 and is formed in a predetermined length at a depth equivalent to that of the vertical groove portion 24 in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 22 and on the upper surface 22b side.
- the boundary part of the vertical groove part 24 and the horizontal groove part 25 of the cylindrical part 22 is formed in the inclined part 26 of a smooth curved surface.
- the width, depth, and the like of the engagement receiving portion 17 are set so that an engagement portion described later of the lamp device 6 can be fitted. Further, a projection part (described later) of the lamp device 6 is inserted into the cylindrical part 22 in the vicinity.
- the storage portion 18 is provided corresponding to the screw hole 15 of the instrument main body 2 and is erected integrally with the socket main body 16 on the other surface 16b side of the socket main body 16 as shown in FIG. Has been. And the storage part 18 is formed in a column shape, and four pieces are provided at equal intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical part 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the storage portion 18 has a height from the socket body 16 that is equal to or higher than the height of the cylindrical portion 22.
- the through hole 19 is used to insert the screw 4 and the coil spring 5.
- the storage section 18 is formed with a circular cross section in the storage section 18, and the storage section 18 is connected to the storage section 18 from one surface 16 a of the socket body 16. It is formed so as to penetrate to the upper surface 18a.
- the through hole 19 is formed with a large diameter on the socket body 16 side, and the opposite side of the socket body 16 (the non-socket body side or the upper surface 18a side of the storage portion 18) is formed with a small diameter. It is formed to have.
- the socket body 16 side is formed to a size that allows the head 4a of the screw 4 to be inserted, and the opposite side of the socket body 16 cannot insert the head 4a of the screw 4 and the screw portion 4b of the screw 4 It is formed in the size which can be inserted.
- the step portion 27 is hereinafter also referred to as the storage portion 18.
- the depth of the through hole 19 from the one surface 16 a of the sot main body 16 to the stepped portion 27 is such that when the socket device 3 is attached to the instrument main body 2, the head 4 a of the screw 4 extends from the one surface 16 a of the socket main body 16. It is set not to protrude. That is, the head 4 a of the screw 4 is configured not to protrude from the side of the socket device 3 to which the lamp device 6 is attached.
- a pair of connection holes 20, 20 as connection portions are provided corresponding to a pair of connection pins described later of the lamp device 6, and a pair of connection pins on the one surface 16 a side of the socket body 16. It is formed so that it can be inserted. Further, the pair of connection pins are formed in a substantially arc-shaped elongated hole so as to be movable in accordance with the rotation of the lamp device 6. Further, the pair of connection holes 20, 20 are provided at 180 ° rotationally symmetric positions of the socket body 16.
- the sockets 21 and 21 as connecting portions are provided in the socket body 16 corresponding to the pair of connecting holes 20 and 20, respectively. Then, the receivers 21 and 21 are electrically connected by holding the pair of connection pins between the pair of connection pins of the lamp device 6 inserted into the pair of connection holes 20 and 20 when the lamp device 6 is rotated. As described above, each of the connection holes 20 is provided from the middle to one end side. As shown in FIG. 3A, the receivers 21, 21 are connected to power connectors 28, 28 as connecting portions attached to the socket body 16 on the other surface 16 b side of the socket body 16, and are connected to the socket device 3. It is electrically connected to the input external power source.
- the socket body 16 has a pair of connection holes 29, 29 and a receiver 30, which are formed in the same manner as the pair of connection holes 20, 20 and the receivers 21, 21, respectively. 30 is provided.
- the pair of connection holes 29, 29 are provided at positions that are 180 ° rotationally symmetric with respect to the socket body 16 and at positions that are 90 ° rotationally symmetric with respect to the pair of connection holes 20, 20.
- the receivers 30, 30 are connected to communication connectors 31, 31 attached to the other surface 16 b side of the socket body 16.
- the communication connectors 31 and 31 are connected to an external light control device that transmits a light control signal. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the receivers 21 and 30 are arranged at positions away from the storage portions 18 of the connection holes 20 and 29 formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the socket body 16, respectively. That is, the storage portion 18, the connection hole 20, and the metal receiver 21 are arranged on the circumference of the socket body 16. Further, the storage portion 18 is configured not to be positioned on the extension on the power line extending from the power connector 28.
- the screw 4 is attached to the instrument body 2.
- the screw 4 has a head portion 4a, a screw portion 4b, and an intermediate portion 4c.
- the intermediate part 4c is smaller in diameter than the head part 4a and larger in diameter than the screw part 4b, and is formed in such a size that a small diameter part of the through hole 19 formed in the storage part 18 can be inserted.
- a hexagon hole 32 into which a tool such as a hexagon wrench is inserted is formed in the head 4a.
- the screw portion 4b is formed so as to be screwable into a screw hole 15 formed in the instrument main body 2.
- the screw 4 is formed as a set screw with a hexagonal hole 32.
- the coil spring 5 is inserted through the threaded portion 4b and the intermediate portion 4c of the screw 4 so that the outer diameter thereof is larger than the small diameter portion of the through hole 19 and smaller than the head portion 4a of the screw 4. Is formed. That is, the coil spring 5 is formed such that its expansion / contraction direction can be sandwiched between the head portion 4a of the screw 4 and the step portion 27 which is a boundary between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion of the through hole 19.
- the coil spring 5 is inserted into the through hole 19 of the socket device 3 from the one surface 16a side of the socket body 16. Then, it is pressed by the head 4 a of the screw 4 screwed into the screw hole 15 of the instrument body 2 and abuts on the stepped portion 27 of the storage part 18, and the screw 4 is screwed into the screw hole 15 of the instrument body 2. Compress according to
- the coil spring 5 generates an elastic return force as it is compressed, and the elastic return force increases as the amount of compression increases. Since the screw 4 is screwed into the screw hole 15 of the instrument main body 2 and fixed to the instrument main body 2, the screw 4 is stored in the head 4 a of the screw 4 by the elastic return force generated in the coil spring 5. An elastic force is generated between the step portion 27 of the portion 18. That is, an elastic force is generated between the screw 4 and the socket device 3.
- the coil spring 5 presses the storage portion 18 toward the instrument body 2, and the upper surface 18 a of the storage portion 18 is formed so as to contact the inner surface 9 b of the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2. Then, the screw 4 is screwed to the instrument body 2 so that the head 4a does not protrude from the one surface 16a of the socket body 16 in a state where the attachment position to the instrument body 2 is regulated by the intermediate portion 4c.
- the socket device 3 is attached to the flat portion 9 of the instrument body 2 by being attached to the instrument body 2 so that the screw 4 is accommodated in the through hole 19.
- the coil spring 5 is provided so as to be further compressible.
- the lamp device 6 is detachably attached to the socket device 3.
- the lamp device 6 includes a base body 33, an illumination lamp 34, and a lighting device 35.
- the base body 33 includes a base body 36, a projecting portion 37, a pair of connection pins 38 and 38, another pair of connection pins 39 and 39, and an engagement portion 40.
- the base body 36 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and one end side 36 a thereof is formed in the flat portion 41.
- the protruding portion 37 protrudes upward from the central region of the flat portion 41 of the base 36 and is formed in a cylindrical shape having a flat upper surface 37a as a contact portion.
- the protruding portion 37 is formed so as to be inserted into the cylindrical portion 22 in the vicinity of the inner wall surface 22 c of the cylindrical portion 22 of the socket device 3. Further, the protruding portion 37 is formed so that its height is somewhat larger than that of the cylindrical portion 22 (shown in FIG. 2).
- the pair of connection pins 38, 38 are provided corresponding to the pair of connection holes 20, 20 of the socket device 3.
- the pair of connection pins 38, 38 protrude upward from the flat portion 41 of the base body 36 by a predetermined length.
- the lead wire is not connected to the input side of the lighting device 35.
- the pair of connection pins 38, 38 are inserted into the pair of connection holes 20, 20 when the lamp device 6 is attached to the socket device 3, and are electrically connected to the receivers 21, 21 by the subsequent rotation of the lamp device 6. Is done.
- connection pins 39, 39 are provided corresponding to the other pair of connection holes 29, 29 of the socket device 3, and project in the same manner as the pair of connection pins 38, 38.
- a lead wire (not shown) is connected to the input side of the lighting device 35.
- the other pair of connection pins 39, 39 are inserted into the other pair of connection holes 29, 29 when the lamp device 6 is attached to the socket device 3, and the receiving device 30, 30 is electrically connected.
- the engaging portions 40 are provided so as to protrude from the outer wall surface 37b of the protruding portion 37, and four engaging portions 40 are formed so as to be fitted to the engaging receiving portion 17 of the socket device 3.
- the four engaging portions 40 are inserted into the longitudinal groove portion 24 of the engagement receiving portion 17 formed in the cylindrical portion 22 when the protruding portion 37 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 22 of the socket device 3. Further, when the cylindrical portion 22 is inserted and the lamp device 6 is rotated, the cylindrical portion 22 is fitted into the lateral groove portion 25 of the engagement receiving portion 17. Accordingly, the lamp device 6 is supported and attached to the socket device 3. At this time, the height of the protruding portion 37 from the flat surface portion 41 of the base body 36 is set so that the upper surface 37a of the protruding portion 37 contacts the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2.
- the illumination lamp 34 is provided inside a cylindrical light source body 42 provided on the other end 36b of the base body 36.
- the illumination lamp 34 is composed of a plurality of light emitting diodes and is mounted on a substrate 43 attached to a bottom plate (not shown) of the light source body 42.
- the illumination lamp 34 emits white light, for example.
- the white light is transmitted through a translucent globe 44 attached to the light source body 42 and emitted.
- the base body 36 side of the outer peripheral surface 42a of the light source body 42 is formed in a heat dissipating part having a knurled structure, for example.
- a knob (not shown) is provided on the outer peripheral edge 44 a of the globe 44 for preventing slipping when the lamp device 6 is manually attached to the socket device 3.
- the lighting device 35 is disposed inside the base body 36 and the protruding portion 37 of the base body 33.
- An external power supply is supplied via a pair of connection pins 38 and 38 to operate, and the lighting lamp 34 is turned on by a known circuit. Further, a dimming signal is input from the dimming device via another pair of connection pins 39, 39, and the illumination lamp 34 is dimmed.
- the socket device 3 is attached as described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 by screws 4 and coil springs 5 as attachment means. Then, the lamp device 6 is attached to the socket device 3.
- the knob portion on the outer peripheral edge of the globe 44 is grasped by hand, and the upper surface 37 a of the projecting portion 37 is first inserted into the cylindrical portion 22 of the socket device 3. Is done. Then, the plurality of engaging portions 40 provided on the outer wall surface 37 b of the protruding portion 37 are aligned and inserted into the longitudinal groove portion 24 of the engaging receiving portion 17 provided on the cylindrical portion 22. The engaging portion 40 is fitted into the longitudinal groove portion 24 of the engagement receiving portion 17.
- the outer wall surface 37b of the projecting portion 37 is along the inner wall surface 22c of the cylindrical portion 22, and the engaging portion 40 is along the longitudinal groove portion 24 of the engaging receiving portion 17.
- the upper surface 37a of the protruding portion 37 comes into contact with the inner surface 9b of the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2.
- the engaging portion 40 is fitted into the lateral groove portion 25 so as to get over the inclined portion 26 of the engaging receiving portion 17.
- the engaging portion 40 acts to push the socket device 3 to the opposite side of the instrument body 2.
- the screw 4 of the attachment means is fixed to the instrument body 2
- the coil spring 5 is compressed, and the socket device 3 is pushed down to the opposite side of the instrument body 2.
- a gap g is formed between the upper surface 18 a of the storage portion 18 of the socket device 3 and the inner surface 9 b of the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2.
- the coil spring 5 has an elastic restoring force that is increased by the amount of compression, and presses the step portion 27 of the storage portion 18 to press the socket device 3 toward the instrument body 2 side.
- This pressing causes the lamp device 6 to be pressed toward the fixture body 2 via the engaging portion 40 fitted to the engaging receiving portion 17 of the socket device 3. Since the upper surface 37 a of the protruding portion 37 is in contact with the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2, the entire region comes into close contact with the contact portion 9.
- heat generated in the illumination lamp 34 and the lighting device 35 is quickly transferred from the upper surface 37a of the projecting portion 37 to the instrument main body 2 via the contact portion 9, and is externally transmitted from the outer surface 2c of the instrument main body 2 to the outside. Heat is released to the space.
- the lighting fixture 1 of the present embodiment attaches the socket device 3 to the fixture body 2 so as to be movable in the elastic direction of the coil spring 5 using the screw 4 as the attachment member and the coil spring 5 as the elastic member. .
- the projecting portion 37 of the lamp device 6 comes into contact with the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2, and the coil spring 5 further compresses to contact the lamp device 6. Since it is configured to press toward the portion 9, it is possible to ensure close contact between the upper surface 37 a of the protruding portion 37 and the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2. Thereby, the heat generated in the lamp device 6 can be quickly radiated from the fixture body to the external space.
- the socket device 3 is provided with four storage portions 18 and through holes 27 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and is attached to the instrument body 2 at four locations. Even if there is a difference between them, the lamp device 6 can be stably attached, and the upper surface 37a of the protruding portion 37 can be evenly brought into close contact with the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2.
- the socket device 3 forms four engagement receiving portions 17 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner wall surface 22 c of the cylindrical portion 22, and the lamp device 6 is formed on the outer wall surface 37 b of the protruding portion 37. Since the four engaging portions 40 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the lamp device 6 is stabilized to the socket device 3 when the engaging portion 40 is fitted to the engagement receiving portion 17. Can be installed.
- connection holes 20, 20 and the metal receivers 21, 21 for supplying power to the socket device 3 another pair of connection holes 29, for supplying light to the lighting lamp 34 are provided. 29 and the metal receivers 30 and 30, and the lamp device 6 is provided with a pair of connection pins 38 and 38 and another pair of connection pins 39 and 39, the lighting device 35 is controlled by an external light control device.
- the illumination lamp 34 can be dimmed and turned on by the optical signal, and the brightness of the irradiated surface can be varied as desired.
- FIG. 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a partial schematic longitudinal sectional view of a lighting fixture
- FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing a part of the inner wall surface of the socket device. 2 and 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
- a lighting apparatus 45 shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the lighting apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
- the storage portion 18 ⁇ / b> A is formed so that the large diameter portion of the through hole 19 ⁇ / b> A can store the head 4 a of the screw 4.
- the screw 4 is screwed into the screw hole 15 of the instrument body 2 until the head 4 a abuts on the stepped portion 27.
- the upper surface 18Aa of the storage portion 18A may have a gap g between the upper surface 18Aa and the inner surface 9b of the abutting portion 9 of the instrument body 2, or may abut against the inner surface 9b.
- the socket device 3 ⁇ / b> A is provided with a leaf spring 46 on the one surface 22 a side of the cylindrical portion 22, which is the lateral groove portion 25 of the engagement receiving portion 17 of the cylindrical portion 22.
- a resistance force elastic return force
- the lamp device 6 When the engaging portion 40 is pressed to the instrument body 2 side by the drag of the leaf spring 46, the lamp device 6 is pressed to the instrument body 2 side. Thereby, the upper surface 37a of the protruding portion 37 is in close contact with the contact portion 9 of the instrument body 2. The heat generated in the lamp device 6 is quickly transferred from the protrusion 22 to the instrument body 2 and is radiated from the outer surface 2c of the instrument body 2 to the external space.
- the lighting fixture 45 of this embodiment is comprised so that the leaf
- the upper surface 37a of 37 can be brought into intimate contact with the abutting portion 9 of the instrument main body 2, whereby heat generated in the lamp device 6 can be quickly radiated from the instrument main body to the external space.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the socket device
- FIG. 9 is a lamp device
- (a) is a schematic top view
- (b) is a schematic side view. is there.
- the same parts as those in FIGS. 3 and 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
- the socket device 3B shown in FIG. 8 is the same as the socket device 3 shown in FIG. 3, except that three storage portions 18 and three through holes 19 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 22. Therefore, the socket device 3B is attached to the instrument main body 2 by the screws 4 and the coil springs 5 as attachment means at three locations. Similarly, three engagement receiving portions 17 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 22. Therefore, the engagement device 40 is fitted in the socket device 3B at three locations.
- the socket body 16 has a pair of connection holes 20 and 20 and receivers 21 and 21, and a pair of connection holes between the three through holes 19 (housing portions 18) in the circumferential direction. 29, 29 and the metal receivers 30, 30, one connection hole 47 and a metal receiver 48 are provided.
- the connection hole 47 and the metal receiver 48 are formed in the same manner as the pair of connection holes 20 and 20 and the metal receivers 21 and 21.
- the metal receiver 48 is connected to a ground wire introduced into the socket device 3B.
- the lamp device 6B shown in FIG. 9 includes three engaging portions 40 corresponding to the engagement receiving portions 17 of the socket device 3B on the outer wall surface 37b of the projecting portion 37 at regular intervals in the lamp device 6 shown in FIG. One is provided. Further, on the upper surface 41 of the base body 36, a pair of connection pins 38, 38 inserted into the pair of connection holes 20, 20 of the socket device 3 ⁇ / b> B and electrically connected to the receivers 21, 21, and a pair of connection holes 29, A pair of connection pins 39, 39 inserted into the terminal 29 and electrically connected to the metal receivers 30, and a connection pin 49 inserted into the connection hole 47 and electrically connected to the metal receiver 48 are projected.
- the connection pin 49 is formed in the same manner as the pair of connection pins 38, 38, and is electrically connected to a metal light source body 42, for example.
- the socket device 3 is provided with the three storage portions 18 and the through holes 27 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and is attached to the fixture body 2 at three locations.
- the lamp device 6 can be mounted stably, even if it is mounted on the instrument body 2 using the mounting means 5 or there is some difference in the elastic return force of the coil spring 5, and the protrusion
- the upper surface 37a of the part 37 can be brought into close contact with the contact part 9 of the instrument body 2 evenly.
- the socket device 3 has three engagement receiving portions 17 formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner wall surface 22 c of the cylindrical portion 22, and the lamp device 6 is formed on the outer wall surface 37 b of the protruding portion 37. Since the three engaging portions 40 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the lamp device 6 is stabilized to the socket device 3 when the engaging portion 40 is fitted to the engagement receiving portion 17. Can be installed.
- the lighting fixture of this embodiment is comprised so that the light control signal may be input into the lighting device 35 from an external light control device, and the lamp device 6B may be connected to an external earth wire, the illumination lamp 34 is provided.
- the light can be dimmed and the lamp device 6B can be grounded, thereby improving the safety against electric shock.
- the pair of connecting pins 38, 38 and the other pair of connecting pins 39, 39 protrude upward from the flat portion 41 of the base 36 by a predetermined length, but the outer wall surface 37 b of the protruding portion 37 of the lamp device 6.
- a connecting pin protruding in the lateral direction may be provided.
- the socket device 3 is provided with a notch from the lower surface 21a side of the inner wall surface 22c.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
そして、貫通孔19のソット本体16の一面16aから段部27までの深さは、ソケット装置3が器具本体2に取り付けられたときに、ねじ4の頭部4aがソケット本体16の一面16aから突出することがないように設定されている。すなわち、ねじ4の頭部4aがソケット装置3のランプ装置6が取付けられる側から突出しないように構成されている。
例えば光源本体42に電気的に接続されている。
Claims (15)
- 熱が伝熱される当接部と取付受部とを有する器具本体と、
開口部を有するソケット本体、前記開口部に設けられた係合受部を有し、前 記取付受部に固定される取付部材、及び前記ソケット本体と前記取付部材との間に弾性力を発生させる弾性部材を収納する収納部を有し、外部電源に電気的に接続する接続部とを有し、前記取付部材によって前記器具本体に対して前記弾性部材の弾性方向に移動可能に取付けられるソケット装置と、
前記当接部に接触する接触部を有し、前記係合受部と係合する係合部を有し、前記接続部に電気的接続をするランプ側接続部とを有するランプ装置とを備え、
前記ランプ装置の前記係合部と前記ソケット装置の前記係合受部を係合させる動作に伴い、前記弾性部材の弾性力により前記器具本体の当接部と前記ランプ装置の接触部とが密着することを特徴とする照明器具。 - 前記取付部材は、前記ソケット装置が器具本体に取付けられた状態で前記ソケット装置のランプ装置が取付けられる側から突出しないように前記収納部に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。
- 複数の前記収納部と前記接続部を前記ソケット装置上に有し、前記収納部間 に前記接続部を配設し、さらに、前記接続部は接続孔と受金とを有し、前記受金を前記接続孔の前記収納部から遠ざかる位置に配設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。
- 前記ソケット装置は、中央領域に前記開口部が形成された円板状のソケット本体を有し、前記収納部と前記接続部とがソケット本体の円周上に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。
- 前記接続部は前記ソケット本体に設けられた電源コネクタを有し、前記電源コネクタから伸びる電源線上の延長上に、前記収納部が位置しないことを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。
- 開口部を有するソケット本体と、
前記開口部に設けられ、ランプ装置と係合する係合受部と、
器具本体に固定される取付部材、及び前記ソケット本体と前記取付部材との間に弾性力を発生させる弾性部材を収納する収納部と、
外部電源に電気的に接続する接続部とを備え、
前記取付部材によって前記器具本体に対して前記弾性部材の弾性方向に移動可能に取付けられるソケット装置。 - 前記取付部材は、前記ソケット装置が器具本体に取付けられた状態で前記ソケット装置のランプ装置が取付けられる側から突出しないように前記収納部に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項6記載のソケット装置。
- 複数の前記収納部と前記接続部を前記ソケット装置上に有し、前記収納部間に前記接続部を配設し、さらに、前記接続部は接続孔と受金とを有し、前記受金を前記接続孔の前記収納部から遠ざかる位置に配設したことを特徴とする請求項6記載のソケット装置。
- 前記ソケット装置は、中央領域に前記開口部が形成された円板状のソケット本体を有し、前記収納部と前記接続部とがソケット本体の円周上に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項6記載のソケット装置。
- 前記接続部は前記ソケット本体に設けられた電源コネクタを有し、前記電源コネクタから伸びる電源線上の延長上に、前記収納部が位置しないことを特徴とする請求項6記載のソケット装置。
- 熱が伝熱される当接部と取付受部とを有する器具本体と、
開口部を有するソケット本体、前記開口部に設けられた係合受部を有し、前記取付受部に固定される取付部材、及び前記ソケット本体と前記取付部材との間に弾性力を発生させる弾性部材を収納する収納部を有し、外部電源に電気的に接続する接続部とを有し、前記取付部材によって前記器具本体に対して前記弾性部材の弾性方向に移動可能に取付けられるソケット装置とを備えたことを特徴とする電気器具。 - 前記取付部材は、前記ソケット装置が前記器具本体に取付けられた状態で前記ソケット装置のランプ装置が取付けられる側から突出しないように前記収納部に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項11記載の電気器具。
- 複数の前記収納部と前記接続部を前記ソケット装置上に有し、前記収納部間に前記接続部を配設し、さらに、前記接続部は接続孔と受金とを有し、前記受金を前記接続孔の前記収納部から遠ざかる位置に配設したことを特徴とする請求項11記載の電気器具。
- 前記ソケット装置は、中央領域に前記開口部が形成された円板状のソケット本体を有し、前記収納部と前記接続部とがソケット本体の円周上に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項11記載の電気器具。
- 前記接続部は前記ソケット本体に設けられた電源コネクタを有し、前記電源コネクタから伸びる電源線上の延長上に、前記収納部が位置しないことを特徴とする請求項6記載の電気器具。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP11798115.9A EP2466195B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-21 | Lighting device |
US13/496,193 US8827506B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-21 | Luminaire |
KR1020127006817A KR101403194B1 (ko) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-21 | 조명기구 |
CN201180003823.4A CN102549331B (zh) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-21 | 照明器具 |
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JP2010-144428 | 2010-06-25 | ||
JP2010144428A JP2012009292A (ja) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | 照明器具 |
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WO2011162231A1 true WO2011162231A1 (ja) | 2011-12-29 |
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PCT/JP2011/064110 WO2011162231A1 (ja) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-21 | 照明器具 |
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US (1) | US8827506B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2466195B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2012009292A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101403194B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102549331B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011162231A1 (ja) |
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CN106439636A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 湖州明日照明科技有限公司 | 一种地埋灯的环绕副灯珠结构 |
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US9335037B2 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2016-05-10 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Control interface module for a lighting module |
DE102012005539B4 (de) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-10-10 | Bjb Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lampenfassung zur Aufnahme einer mit einer LED versehenen Lampe |
CN103968307B (zh) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-12-28 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | 一种嵌灯 |
JP6414879B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-17 | 2018-10-31 | Necライティング株式会社 | Led照明器具用取り付け具、led照明ユニット、及びled照明器具 |
USD785852S1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2017-05-02 | Elite Lighting | Adapter for a fire rated lighting assembly |
CN104964217A (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-07 | 四川省桑瑞光辉标识系统股份有限公司 | 一种旋转固定灯及其安装方法 |
KR102199449B1 (ko) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-01-06 | (주)뷰텍이에스 | 조명기구 고정장치 |
CN211083815U (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-07-24 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | 灯具 |
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2011
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- 2011-06-21 CN CN201180003823.4A patent/CN102549331B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-21 EP EP11798115.9A patent/EP2466195B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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JP2010040364A (ja) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-18 | Panasonic Corp | 照明用光源 |
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US8827506B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
US20130083511A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
EP2466195A1 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
CN102549331B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
CN102549331A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
KR20120055701A (ko) | 2012-05-31 |
EP2466195B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
JP2012009292A (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
KR101403194B1 (ko) | 2014-06-02 |
EP2466195A4 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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