WO2007002960A2 - Composition and method of pest control - Google Patents

Composition and method of pest control Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007002960A2
WO2007002960A2 PCT/ZA2006/000074 ZA2006000074W WO2007002960A2 WO 2007002960 A2 WO2007002960 A2 WO 2007002960A2 ZA 2006000074 W ZA2006000074 W ZA 2006000074W WO 2007002960 A2 WO2007002960 A2 WO 2007002960A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
composition
pest control
insect attractant
attractant
insecticide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ZA2006/000074
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007002960A3 (en
Inventor
Schalk Francois Mouton
Original Assignee
Schalk Francois Mouton
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ZA200601580A external-priority patent/ZA200601580B/en
Application filed by Schalk Francois Mouton filed Critical Schalk Francois Mouton
Publication of WO2007002960A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007002960A2/en
Publication of WO2007002960A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007002960A3/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N45/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Definitions

  • THIS INVENTION relates to compositions and a method of pest control.
  • the invention relates to the control of fruit-fly.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improved composition and method of pest control that is effective against fruit-fly and other pests and that is cost effective.
  • a pest control composition comprising at least an insecticide and an insect attractant component, wherein the insect attractant component includes at least two of terpinyl acetate, ⁇ -caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil, a sugar-based attractant such as treacle, ammonium acetate and ammonium citrate.
  • the insect attractant component of the pest control composition may include at least one insect attractant targeting male insects and at least one insect attractant targeting female insects.
  • the attractant targeting male insects may include terpinyl acetate, ⁇ - caryophyllene, orange essence oil and/or sugar-based attractant and the attractant targeting female may include ginger oil, ammonium acetate and/or ammonium citrate.
  • the pest control composition may include an insecticide and an insect attractant component comprising terpinyl acetate, ⁇ -caryophyllene orange essence oil, ginger oil and treacle.
  • insect attractant component may comprise terpinyl acetate, ⁇ -caryophyllene and ammonium citrate.
  • a pest control method which includes combining at least an insect attractant component and an insecticide to form a pest control composition as described herein above, and applying the pest control composition to plants.
  • the pest control composition may be applied to plants such as fruit trees to control fruit-fly and the pest control composition may be applied by spraying.
  • a pest control composition in accordance with the invention is prepared by combining terpinyl acetate, ⁇ -caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil and treacle (molasses) to form an insect attractant component, and combining the insect attractant component with a suitable insecticide that is effective for killing fruit-flies and that is chemically compatible for use in a pest control composition with the insect attractant component.
  • the insect attractant component of the pest control composition includes attractants in the form of terpinyl acetate and ⁇ -caryophyllene that are each predominantly effective in attracting male fruit-flies.
  • Ginger oil attracts both male and female fruit-flies, although it predominantly attracts female fruit-flies.
  • the orange essence oil and treacle are effective in attracting both male and female fruit-flies, but predominantly attracts male fruit flies.
  • the composition may also include ammonium citrate and/or ammonium acetate, although ammonium citrate is preferred. Both these substances predominantly attract female fruit-flies. Ammonium citrate has no appreciable attractive effect on male fruit-flies, while ammonium acetate attracts both male and female fruit-flies, although it predominantly attracts female fruit-flies. The relative quantities of the substances combined in the insect attractant component may be varied, while still substantially maintaining the effectiveness of the pest control composition.
  • the pest control composition is sprayed onto fruit trees to form a fine mist that settles on the entire fruit trees, including fruit.
  • Male and female fruit-flies are attracted by the scent of the insect attractant component of the composition, to ingest the composition and are killed by the insecticide component of the composition.
  • the pest control composition in accordance with the invention can include a number of other substances/components, such as diluents, etc.
  • the invention described holds the advantages of very high effectiveness in attracting male and female fruit-flies to the pest control composition and killing the fruit-flies. It holds the further advantage of cost effectiveness, since all the substances included in the attractant component of the pest control composition as described hereinabove, are relatively inexpensive.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

A pest control composition is disclosed including at least an insecticide and an insect attractant component, wherein the insect attractant component includes at least two of terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil, treacle, ammonium acetate and ammonium citrate. Preferably, the composition comprises an insecticide and an insect attractant comprising terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil and treacle A pest control method is further disclosed which comprises combining at least an insect attractant component and an insecticide to form the pest control composition and applying the pest control composition to plants such as fruit trees, e.g. by spraying to control fruit-flies.

Description

COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PEST CONTROL
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
THIS INVENTION relates to compositions and a method of pest control. In particular, the invention relates to the control of fruit-fly.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
A number of methods and compositions exist for the control of pests such as fruit-fly, but many of these methods and compositions lack efficacy because they lack the ability to attract insects such as fruit-fly in sufficient quantities and/or because they are too expensive.
The object of the present invention is to provide an improved composition and method of pest control that is effective against fruit-fly and other pests and that is cost effective.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a pest control composition comprising at least an insecticide and an insect attractant component, wherein the insect attractant component includes at least two of terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil, a sugar-based attractant such as treacle, ammonium acetate and ammonium citrate. The insect attractant component of the pest control composition may include at least one insect attractant targeting male insects and at least one insect attractant targeting female insects.
The attractant targeting male insects may include terpinyl acetate, β- caryophyllene, orange essence oil and/or sugar-based attractant and the attractant targeting female may include ginger oil, ammonium acetate and/or ammonium citrate.
The pest control composition may include an insecticide and an insect attractant component comprising terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene orange essence oil, ginger oil and treacle. Alternatively, the insect attractant component may comprise terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene and ammonium citrate.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided > a pest control method which includes combining at least an insect attractant component and an insecticide to form a pest control composition as described herein above, and applying the pest control composition to plants.
The pest control composition may be applied to plants such as fruit trees to control fruit-fly and the pest control composition may be applied by spraying.
EXAMPLE
For a better understanding of the present invention, and to show how the same may be carried into effect, reference will now be made to the following non-limiting example.
A pest control composition in accordance with the invention is prepared by combining terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil and treacle (molasses) to form an insect attractant component, and combining the insect attractant component with a suitable insecticide that is effective for killing fruit-flies and that is chemically compatible for use in a pest control composition with the insect attractant component.
The insect attractant component of the pest control composition includes attractants in the form of terpinyl acetate and β-caryophyllene that are each predominantly effective in attracting male fruit-flies. Ginger oil, on the other hand, attracts both male and female fruit-flies, although it predominantly attracts female fruit-flies. The orange essence oil and treacle are effective in attracting both male and female fruit-flies, but predominantly attracts male fruit flies.
In other embodiments of the invention, the composition may also include ammonium citrate and/or ammonium acetate, although ammonium citrate is preferred. Both these substances predominantly attract female fruit-flies. Ammonium citrate has no appreciable attractive effect on male fruit-flies, while ammonium acetate attracts both male and female fruit-flies, although it predominantly attracts female fruit-flies. The relative quantities of the substances combined in the insect attractant component may be varied, while still substantially maintaining the effectiveness of the pest control composition.
The pest control composition is sprayed onto fruit trees to form a fine mist that settles on the entire fruit trees, including fruit. Male and female fruit-flies are attracted by the scent of the insect attractant component of the composition, to ingest the composition and are killed by the insecticide component of the composition.
It is to be appreciated that the pest control composition in accordance with the invention can include a number of other substances/components, such as diluents, etc.
The invention described holds the advantages of very high effectiveness in attracting male and female fruit-flies to the pest control composition and killing the fruit-flies. It holds the further advantage of cost effectiveness, since all the substances included in the attractant component of the pest control composition as described hereinabove, are relatively inexpensive.

Claims

1. A pest control composition comprising at least an insecticide and an insect attractant component, characterised in that the insect attractant component includes at least two of terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil, sugar-based attractant, ammonium acetate and ammonium citrate.
2. A composition as claimed in Claim 1 , characterised in that the sugar- based attractant is treacle.
3. A composition as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterised in that the insect attractant component of the pest control composition includes at least one insect attractant targeting male insects and at least one insect attractant targeting female insects.
4. A composition as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the attractant targeting male insects includes at least one of terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil and sugar-based attractant.
5. A composition as claimed in any one of the preceding claims characterised in that the attractant targeting female includes at least one of ginger oil, ammonium acetate and ammonium citrate.
6. A composition as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that said composition includes an insecticide and an insect attractant component comprising terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene, orange essence oil, ginger oil and sugar-based attractant.
7. A composition as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that said composition includes an insecticide and an insect attractant component comprising terpinyl acetate, β-caryophyllene and ammonium citrate.
8. A pest control method which comprises combining at least an insect attractant component and an insecticide to form a pest control composition, characterised in that the composition is a composition as claimed in Claim 5 or Claim 6 and the method includes applying the pest control composition to plants.
9. A method as claimed in Claim 8, characterised in that the pest control composition is applied to fruit trees.
10. A method as claimed in Claim 8 or Claim 9, characterised in that the pest control composition is applied by spraying.
PCT/ZA2006/000074 2005-06-28 2006-06-07 Composition and method of pest control WO2007002960A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA200505222 2005-06-28
ZA2005/05222 2005-06-28
ZA200601580A ZA200601580B (en) 2005-06-28 2006-02-23 Composition and method for pest control
ZA2006/01580 2006-02-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007002960A2 true WO2007002960A2 (en) 2007-01-04
WO2007002960A3 WO2007002960A3 (en) 2007-05-24

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Cited By (5)

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EP2944193A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-18 Russell IPM Ltd Method and apparatus for controlling fruit flies
KR101976280B1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-08 안동대학교 산학협력단 Composition for female annihilation of pumpkin fruit flies and control method of female pumpkin fruit flies using it
CN109793016A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-24 河北农业大学 Drosophila attractant and preparation method thereof
CN110037018A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-23 广东省生物资源应用研究所 One kind luring mosquito composition and its application
CN112640919A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-13 铜仁市林业科学院 Drosophila attractant prepared from extract of leaves of plant of Acanthopanax

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CN104304337B (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-10-10 沧州佳和生物科技有限公司 Plant source bion trypetid both sexes attractant
CN107980817A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-04 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 The citrus preparation method for luring stick
CN108378070A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-10 金华市艾力生物科技有限公司 Eat into the preparation method of dry worm attractant

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Cited By (5)

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