US1417639A - Table leveler - Google Patents

Table leveler Download PDF

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Publication number
US1417639A
US1417639A US453826A US45382621A US1417639A US 1417639 A US1417639 A US 1417639A US 453826 A US453826 A US 453826A US 45382621 A US45382621 A US 45382621A US 1417639 A US1417639 A US 1417639A
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United States
Prior art keywords
leg
nut
housing
worm
foot
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US453826A
Inventor
Daniel L Sterner
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US453826A priority Critical patent/US1417639A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1417639A publication Critical patent/US1417639A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B91/02Adjustable feet
    • A47B91/022Adjustable feet using screw means
    • A47B91/028Means for rotational adjustment on a non-rotational foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0027Feet
    • A47B2220/003Height-adjustable feet or gliders for tables or desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B25/00Card tables; Tables for other games
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49616Structural member making

Definitions

  • My present invention relates to improvements in table levelers especially adapted for use in connection with the legs of billiard and pool tables, and similar' articles of furniture, for adjusting the height of the different parts of the table in order to present a level working surface, and ysupport the table in properly adjusted position.
  • the primary object of the invention is the provision of a device of this character that may be used at the foot of the supporting legs of the table and is readily attachable thereto, and when so attached, may be actuated with facility in the vertical adjustment of the table.
  • the device is comparatively inexpensive in cost of production, is durable and strong, and when attached to the table leg presents a neat and finished appearance as a part of the leg.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view at the foot of a table leg, showing the device of my invention in connection therewith, the housing and actuating shaft being shown in section.
  • Figure 2 is a similar view taken at right angles to Figure 1.
  • I have designated the table leg as 1 and in the foot of the leg a socket 2 is bored, said socket preferably being circular and of suitable depth for the purpose required, and a reduced, countersunk central recess or bore 3 is also provided in the leg for the accommodation of the device of the invention.
  • the leveling device involves the use of a the bottom plate of the housing orferrule is provided a downwardly projecting flange 6, which forms an extension of the leg hf the table, and is adapted to receive the foot plate 7.
  • the foot plate 7 is an annular disk having a flat bottom surface to rest ⁇ with stability on the floor and is fashioned with a Screw vbolt 8 projecting upwardly from the center thereof.
  • the screw bolt 8, which vis non-rotatable, coacts with a traveling knut or threaded hub 9 thereon, and this hub is fashioned with a horizontally disposed work wheel 10 extendingaround its periphery.
  • the traveling nut is provided with an annular ball race 11 for the bearing balls 12 retained by the ring 13 and interposed between the nut and a bearing head 1e of the ferrule or housing.
  • the means for actuating the leveling device comprises a worm shaft 15 having a worm'l to engage the worm wheel, and
  • journaled'in bearings 17 cast integral with the housing or ferrule, and the worm shaft may be revolved b v a key or tool applied Vto the squared end 18 of the shaft, a recess 19 being provided in the ferrule for accommodation of the tool.
  • the foot plate provides a stablevsupport for ⁇ the table leg, and it will be apparent that the weight of the table is borne by this plate through the bolt 8, rotary, traveling nut 9, its ball bearing, and the ferrule or housing.
  • a tool is applied to the squared end 18 and the ⁇ shaft 15 turned to the right, the action of the worm screw and Wheel causes rotation of the nut, and as the bolt is stationary the nut is caused to turn and rise, lifting the table leg through the ball bearing yconnection, which latter relieves friction between the parts.
  • the four legs of the usual table, equipped with the leveling devices may be adjusted to compensate forv irregularities in the floor, and to support theV table in a perfectly horizontal position.
  • a housing having an upper perforated head and lower, flanged base plate, of a foot plate Withinthe flanged base plate and a stationary, threaded bolt on said foot plate projeoted through the perforated head, a rotary traveling nut on tie bolt, an anti-friction bearing between said nut and perforated head, an exterior Worm Wheel on said nut, a Worm shaft Journaled 1n the housing and a Worm on said shaft engaging said Wheel, l0 f for the purpose described.

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  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Description

D. L. STERNER. TABLE LEVELERL l PPLICATION FILED MAR. 19, |921. L A k 1,417,639. A Patented May 30, 1922.
v @umm cm/P/--L fen? unil-lll UN-i'rssra'ias rar TABLE LVELER;
Specification of Letters Patent. l play 30,
Application lecl March 19, 1921. Serial 110.453,826.
T 0 all whom t may concern.
Be it known that I, DANIEL L. STERNER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Spokane, in Spokane County and State of Washington, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Table Levelers, of which the following is a specication.
My present invention relates to improvements in table levelers especially adapted for use in connection with the legs of billiard and pool tables, and similar' articles of furniture, for adjusting the height of the different parts of the table in order to present a level working surface, and ysupport the table in properly adjusted position.
The primary object of the invention is the provision of a device of this character that may be used at the foot of the supporting legs of the table and is readily attachable thereto, and when so attached, may be actuated with facility in the vertical adjustment of the table. As constructed the device is comparatively inexpensive in cost of production, is durable and strong, and when attached to the table leg presents a neat and finished appearance as a part of the leg.
To this end the invention consists in certain novel combinations and arrangements of parts as will be hereinafter described, illustrated in the drawings, and set forth in the appended claim.
In the accompanying drawings I have illustrated one complete example of the physical embodiment of my invention in which the parts are combined and arranged according to the best mode I have thus far devised.v for the practical application of the principles of my invention.
Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view at the foot of a table leg, showing the device of my invention in connection therewith, the housing and actuating shaft being shown in section.
Figure 2 is a similar view taken at right angles to Figure 1.
In the preferred form of the invention illustrated in the drawings I have designated the table leg as 1 and in the foot of the leg a socket 2 is bored, said socket preferably being circular and of suitable depth for the purpose required, and a reduced, countersunk central recess or bore 3 is also provided in the leg for the accommodation of the device of the invention.
The leveling device involves the use of a the bottom plate of the housing orferrule is provided a downwardly projecting flange 6, which forms an extension of the leg hf the table, and is adapted to receive the foot plate 7. `The foot plate 7 is an annular disk having a flat bottom surface to rest` with stability on the floor and is fashioned with a Screw vbolt 8 projecting upwardly from the center thereof. The screw bolt 8, which vis non-rotatable, coacts with a traveling knut or threaded hub 9 thereon, and this hub is fashioned with a horizontally disposed work wheel 10 extendingaround its periphery. At its upper portion the traveling nut is provided with an annular ball race 11 for the bearing balls 12 retained by the ring 13 and interposed between the nut and a bearing head 1e of the ferrule or housing. f
The means for actuating the leveling device comprises a worm shaft 15 having a worm'l to engage the worm wheel, and
journaled'in bearings 17 cast integral with the housing or ferrule, and the worm shaft may be revolved b v a key or tool applied Vto the squared end 18 of the shaft, a recess 19 being provided in the ferrule for accommodation of the tool.
The foot plate provides a stablevsupport for` the table leg, and it will be apparent that the weight of the table is borne by this plate through the bolt 8, rotary, traveling nut 9, its ball bearing, and the ferrule or housing. In order to elevate the table,a tool is applied to the squared end 18 and the` shaft 15 turned to the right, the action of the worm screw and Wheel causes rotation of the nut, and as the bolt is stationary the nut is caused to turn and rise, lifting the table leg through the ball bearing yconnection, which latter relieves friction between the parts. In this manner the four legs of the usual table, equipped with the leveling devices, may be adjusted to compensate forv irregularities in the floor, and to support theV table in a perfectly horizontal position.
Having thus fully described my invention,
what I claim and desire to secure by Letters PatentA is: l
The' combination in a leveling device `with.
a housing having an upper perforated head and lower, flanged base plate, of a foot plate Withinthe flanged base plate and a stationary, threaded bolt on said foot plate projeoted through the perforated head, a rotary traveling nut on tie bolt, an anti-friction bearing between said nut and perforated head, an exterior Worm Wheel on said nut, a Worm shaft Journaled 1n the housing and a Worm on said shaft engaging said Wheel, l0 f for the purpose described. f
In testimony whereof7 I affix my signa-
US453826A 1921-03-19 1921-03-19 Table leveler Expired - Lifetime US1417639A (en)

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Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2828578A (en) * 1955-09-14 1958-04-01 William M Miller Combination caster and leveller for appliances
US3299498A (en) * 1961-09-28 1967-01-24 Toyota Koki Kabushiki Kaisha Method of assembling a machine tool and the like
US3347508A (en) * 1965-10-04 1967-10-17 Nissen Corp Leveling device for gymnastic apparatus
US3484065A (en) * 1967-07-31 1969-12-16 Gray & Co G A Mechanical column tilting device
US5014945A (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-05-14 Miller Larry D Wedgie
US5040758A (en) * 1989-04-21 1991-08-20 Giovannetti F Level adjustment device, particularly for furniture
US5292095A (en) * 1991-02-26 1994-03-08 Camar S.P.A. Levelling device, particularly for furniture
US5967472A (en) * 1997-04-03 1999-10-19 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Height-adjusting device for an adjusting foot of a household appliance
US6095463A (en) * 1998-04-24 2000-08-01 Brunswick Billiards Billiard table foot and leg height adjuster
EP1103206A1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-30 Esswein S.A. Height adjustable foot system for furniture equipment and its mounting procedure
US6729590B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-05-04 Edward Gabriel Leveling device
WO2004107914A1 (en) 2003-06-04 2004-12-16 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A household appliance
US20060169853A1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-08-03 Benq Corporation Adjustment mechanism and electronic device utilizing the same
US20070120033A1 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-31 Asustek Computer Inc. Height adjusting mechanism
US20070205342A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2007-09-06 Edward Gabriel Slip drive for leveling devices
US20100276564A1 (en) * 2007-11-29 2010-11-04 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgerä¤Te Gmbh Household appliance having a height-adjusting device for an appliance pedestal
US20130048805A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 John P. Haydu Top-adjusting leveling foot
JP2015088700A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 日置電機株式会社 Adjuster
EP2927604A1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-07 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Device for height adjustment of a household appliance
US20160081474A1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-03-24 Tugrul Basesme Household appliance having improved height profile adjustable feet
US9630086B1 (en) 2015-12-08 2017-04-25 John M. Wahe Leveling device, system and method
CN106813051A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 A kind of electrical equipment and leveling method with self-level(l)ing lower margin
US9803730B1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-10-31 Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh Home appliance device
CN108041862A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 柳州市鼎福通用机械厂 The support construction being moved easily and the furniture using the structure
WO2018107968A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
US11013324B2 (en) * 2016-10-13 2021-05-25 Leonardo S.R.L Foot system for parts of furniture and furnishing items with front adjustment levelling
US11281079B2 (en) * 2017-05-17 2022-03-22 Appotronics Corporation Limited Adjusting support and projector
US11306522B2 (en) * 2017-11-24 2022-04-19 Julius Blum Gmbh Furniture fitting
US11399629B2 (en) * 2018-12-06 2022-08-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance
US11503912B2 (en) * 2017-12-19 2022-11-22 Justin Bernard MULLIGAN Cabinet leg and adjustment tool
RU2786042C2 (en) * 2018-09-26 2022-12-16 Леонардо С.р.Л. Improved height adjustable furniture legs
US11577818B2 (en) 2009-09-09 2023-02-14 Aerovironment, Inc. Elevon control system
US11751687B2 (en) * 2020-04-06 2023-09-12 Jpmorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Systems and methods for automated equipment cabinet leveling

Cited By (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2828578A (en) * 1955-09-14 1958-04-01 William M Miller Combination caster and leveller for appliances
US3299498A (en) * 1961-09-28 1967-01-24 Toyota Koki Kabushiki Kaisha Method of assembling a machine tool and the like
US3347508A (en) * 1965-10-04 1967-10-17 Nissen Corp Leveling device for gymnastic apparatus
US3484065A (en) * 1967-07-31 1969-12-16 Gray & Co G A Mechanical column tilting device
US5040758A (en) * 1989-04-21 1991-08-20 Giovannetti F Level adjustment device, particularly for furniture
US5014945A (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-05-14 Miller Larry D Wedgie
US5292095A (en) * 1991-02-26 1994-03-08 Camar S.P.A. Levelling device, particularly for furniture
US5967472A (en) * 1997-04-03 1999-10-19 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Height-adjusting device for an adjusting foot of a household appliance
US6095463A (en) * 1998-04-24 2000-08-01 Brunswick Billiards Billiard table foot and leg height adjuster
FR2801479A1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-01 Esswein Sa HEIGHT-ADJUSTABLE FOOT SYSTEM FOR FURNITURE EQUIPMENT AND METHOD FOR ITS ASSEMBLY
EP1103206A1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-30 Esswein S.A. Height adjustable foot system for furniture equipment and its mounting procedure
US7258313B2 (en) 2002-01-23 2007-08-21 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Method for leveling an object
US6729590B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-05-04 Edward Gabriel Leveling device
US20040206196A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-10-21 Edward Gabriel Method for leveling an object
US20070205342A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2007-09-06 Edward Gabriel Slip drive for leveling devices
WO2004107914A1 (en) 2003-06-04 2004-12-16 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A household appliance
US20060169853A1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-08-03 Benq Corporation Adjustment mechanism and electronic device utilizing the same
US7318570B2 (en) * 2004-11-16 2008-01-15 Benq Corporation Adjustment mechanism and electronic device utilizing the same
US20070120033A1 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-31 Asustek Computer Inc. Height adjusting mechanism
US7503531B2 (en) * 2005-11-17 2009-03-17 Asustek Computer Inc. Height adjusting mechanism
US20100276564A1 (en) * 2007-11-29 2010-11-04 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgerä¤Te Gmbh Household appliance having a height-adjusting device for an appliance pedestal
US8220760B2 (en) * 2007-11-29 2012-07-17 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Household appliance having a height-adjusting device for an appliance pedestal
US11577818B2 (en) 2009-09-09 2023-02-14 Aerovironment, Inc. Elevon control system
US20130048805A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 John P. Haydu Top-adjusting leveling foot
US8684324B2 (en) * 2011-08-25 2014-04-01 John P. Haydu Top-adjusting leveling foot
US20160081474A1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-03-24 Tugrul Basesme Household appliance having improved height profile adjustable feet
US9572429B2 (en) * 2013-05-03 2017-02-21 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Household appliance having improved height profile adjustable feet
JP2015088700A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 日置電機株式会社 Adjuster
EP2927604A1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-07 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Device for height adjustment of a household appliance
CN106813051B (en) * 2015-12-01 2020-02-07 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Electrical appliance with self-leveling anchor and leveling method
CN106813051A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 A kind of electrical equipment and leveling method with self-level(l)ing lower margin
US9630086B1 (en) 2015-12-08 2017-04-25 John M. Wahe Leveling device, system and method
US11013324B2 (en) * 2016-10-13 2021-05-25 Leonardo S.R.L Foot system for parts of furniture and furnishing items with front adjustment levelling
US11406188B2 (en) * 2016-10-13 2022-08-09 Leonardo S.R.L. Foot system for parts of furniture and furnishing items with front adjustment levelling
US9803730B1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-10-31 Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh Home appliance device
CN110088379A (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-08-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
WO2018107968A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
US11281079B2 (en) * 2017-05-17 2022-03-22 Appotronics Corporation Limited Adjusting support and projector
US11306522B2 (en) * 2017-11-24 2022-04-19 Julius Blum Gmbh Furniture fitting
CN108041862A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 柳州市鼎福通用机械厂 The support construction being moved easily and the furniture using the structure
US11503912B2 (en) * 2017-12-19 2022-11-22 Justin Bernard MULLIGAN Cabinet leg and adjustment tool
RU2786042C2 (en) * 2018-09-26 2022-12-16 Леонардо С.р.Л. Improved height adjustable furniture legs
US11399629B2 (en) * 2018-12-06 2022-08-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance
US11751687B2 (en) * 2020-04-06 2023-09-12 Jpmorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Systems and methods for automated equipment cabinet leveling

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