TWM526275U - Aquarium tank - Google Patents

Description

Farmed fish tank

This creation relates to aquaculture fish tanks, in particular to a water filtration cycle device, which can make the water in the fish tank pass through a variety of different filtering materials, filter out the organic matter and excrement in the water, and then pass the submerged water motor through the bottom of the cylinder, and the water guiding port of the submersible motor. The pipe diameter is smaller than the pipe diameter of the water pipe, the flow rate is reduced and then the water pipe is flowed upwards, and a duckbill valve is used before flowing into the culture tank to slow down the flow rate to prevent the hippocampus or fish from being injured.

According to the marine fish, organic matter, such as ammonia and nitrogen, will cause damage or death to fish. Therefore, the industry will use a motor to generate bubble stacks to remove the above-mentioned organic substances, but the machine's foaming volume and fine bubbles are fine. The degree of formation and stacking stability are not easy to control, resulting in insufficient water quality purification. Therefore, there is also the use of microorganisms to decompose organic matter, but the amount of organic matter in the water tank is decomposed by microorganisms or the water circulation of microorganisms in the water tank is poor, so that the water purification cannot be balanced, and the effect is very limited, and the small culture tank is limited. Because of its small size, it is easy to affect the water temperature with room temperature. If the room temperature is high, the temperature of the cylinder water will rise and damage the fish body. Therefore, the small fish tank will be equipped with a small fan to achieve the cooling effect, but it is easy to cause the water in the culture tank. Rapid evaporation leads to a rapid increase in the specific gravity of seawater, which is a waste of energy. In particular, the hippocampus is different from the fish, mainly because the hippocampus travels in the water by the head and the two fins and the dorsal fins. The tail is slowly moving, and the tail is hooked on the object to stabilize the body in the sea. In order to swing the fin tail and move forward with the head and tail, the aquarium dedicated to the hippocampus is very slow.

Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a water that can be used to raise the aquarium. After passing through the filtering equipment, the water is pumped by a submersible motor to enter the water pipe, and the diameter of the pipe is used to reduce the flow rate. The flow rate is lowered again by the duckbill valve in front of the fish tank to achieve a slow flow rate.

Another object of the present invention is that the filtering device has an overflow tank, a filter tank and an aeration tank, a high water level difference of the three tank body, and an exposure between the first hole partition plate and the second filter material. The air space allows the water to pass through the aeration space after passing through the first filter material, and then passes through the aeration space, and has the effects of aeration and temperature reduction, so as to solve the problem that the small culture tank easily affects the water temperature with the room temperature.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a culture aquarium comprising: a first partition partitioning a culture tank on the front side and a filtering device on the rear side, the filtering device comprising a second partition and a third The partition defines an overflow tank on the left and right sides, a water outlet tank and a filter tank interposed between the overflow tank and the water outlet tank, and a first hole-shaped partition plate is disposed at the bottom of the filter tank to lower the filter tank Forming an aeration tank, the top and bottom portions of the first partition plate are respectively provided with at least one first notch and a second notch corresponding to the position of the overflow trough, and at least one is arranged above the first perforated partition a first filter material, the aeration tank is provided with a second hole-shaped partition plate for receiving a second filter material, the bottom of the aeration tank is connected to the water outlet tank, and a submersible motor is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet tank to pump water into a water supply The water pipe transports the water upward and enters the culture tank. The submersible motor has a water conduit connected to the water pipe, and the water conduit has a smaller diameter than the water pipe.

Wherein, the top of the first partition is provided with a water outlet communicating with the water pipe, and the water outlet is connected to a duckbill valve in the culture tank.

Wherein, an aeration space is formed between the first hole-shaped partition plate and the second filter material.

The first baffle is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the water inlet holes are located between the first notch and the second notch.

Wherein, the water inlet holes are arranged in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction and in the middle of the first partition plate facing the overflow groove.

Wherein, the top of the second partition is bent toward the filter groove to form an oblique water deflector.

Wherein, the third partition has a distance from the bottom of the culture aquarium, so that the bottom of the aeration tank communicates with the outlet tank.

Wherein, the first notch is elongated and straight and the opening is upward, and the second notch is elongated and straight and the opening is downward.

Wherein, the first filter material is composed of a plurality of layers of sponge filter cotton.

This creation has at least the following advantages:

1. The submersible motor is arranged at the bottom of the trough, and the diameter of the water conduit is smaller than the diameter of the water pipe, and the water pressure can be reduced from the small pipe diameter to the large pipe diameter to provide the first water pressure reduction effect. Then, the end of the water pipe is connected to the duckbill valve, so that when the water is discharged from the flat duckbill valve to the culture tank, a second water pressure reduction function can be provided to achieve a slow-flow effect to avoid injury to the hippocampus or fish body. .

2. The water passes through the first by utilizing the high and low water level difference of the overflow tank, the filter tank and the three tanks of the aeration tank, and an aeration space between the first hole-shaped partition plate and the second filter material After the filter material, it will pass through the aeration space when it is dripped down, and has the effect of aeration and cooling to solve the small-scale culture tank, which is easy to affect the water temperature problem with room temperature.

3. The coral stone passing through the second filter material is alkaline and porous, and provides a nitrifying bacteria cultivation site, and the number of nitrifying bacteria is calculated according to the water volume of the culture tank, and the nitrifying bacteria in the water are cultured to decompose the ammonia nitrogen organic substances in the water.

4. The top of the second partition of the creation is bent downward in the direction of the filter tank to form an oblique water guiding plate, which can guide the water to be introduced into the filter tank by parabolic natural gravity, and filter through 2~3 layers of white cotton filter. The fecal excrement and residual bait in the process of seahorse culture can effectively reduce the organic matter through the white cotton filter.

The detailed description of the present invention and the technical description are further illustrated by the embodiments, but it should be understood that the embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention discloses a culture aquarium made of glass material comprising: a first partition 100 partitioning a culture tank 10 on the front side and a filtering device 20 on the rear side, the filtration The apparatus 20 includes a second partition 200 and a third partition 300 defining an overflow tank 21, a water outlet 22 and a filter tank 23 interposed between the overflow tank 21 and the water outlet 22. The top of the second baffle 200 is bent toward the filter trough 23 to form an oblique water deflector 201. The bottom of the filter trough 23 has a first hole-shaped partition 400 so as to be below the filter trough 23. An aeration tank 24 is formed. The top of the first partition plate 100 is provided with at least one first notch 101 which is long and straight and has an upward opening. The bottom of the first partition plate 100 is provided with a long straight direction and an opening direction. At least one second notch 103, and a plurality of circular water inlet holes 102 are located between the first notch 101 and the second notch 103, the first notch 101, the water inlet holes 102 and The second notch 103 is corresponding to the position of the overflow groove 21, and the water inlet holes 102 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the upper and lower horizontal directions, and the first partition plate 100 faces the surface. In the middle of the flow cell 21, a first filter material 231 is disposed above the first hole-shaped partition plate 400. The first filter material 231 is composed of a plurality of layers of sponge filter cotton, and the aeration tank 24 is provided with a second hole. The second porous material 243 receives at least one second filter material 243, and the second filter material 243 includes a layer of nitrifying bacteria filter material 244 disposed on the second hole-shaped partition plate 241 and a layer. The coral stone 245 is disposed on the nitrifying filter material 244. The coral stone 245 and the first porous partition 400 maintain a considerable distance to form an aeration space a, and the third partition 300 and the culture aquarium The bottom of the aeration tank 24 is connected to the water outlet 22, and the water outlet 22 is provided with a submersible motor 30 for pumping water into a water pipe 31. The top of the first partition 100 is provided with a water outlet 32. The water outlet 32 is connected to the water pipe 31. The water outlet 32 is connected to a duckbill valve 33 disposed in the culture tank 10. The water submersible motor 30 has a water conduit 34 connected to the water pipe 31. The diameter of the water conduit 34 is It is smaller than the diameter of the water pipe 31.

When used, for example, when the seahorse is cultured, the culture tank 10 is filled with water such as sea water. Of course, the culture tank 10 can contain sea water or fresh water according to different kinds of fish, such as sea fish and freshwater fish, when the water in the culture tank 10 is used. When the height of the first notch 101 of the first partition 100 exceeds the height, the water will enter the overflow tank 21, so that the dirt floating on the water surface of the culture tank 10 will enter the overflow tank 21, and the water in the culture tank 10 is also The water inlet holes 102 of the first partition plate 100 enter the overflow tank 21, and the water containing the impurity dirt in the middle of the culture tank 10 can be drained into the overflow tank 21, and most of the excrement of the hippocampus or fish sinks into the culture tank. The bottom of the 10 can enter the overflow tank 21 from the second notch 103 of the first partition 100. When the water level of the overflow tank 21 is higher than the top of the water deflector 201, it will overflow into the filter tank. 23, the height of the water deflector 201 is higher than the height of the first filter material 231, and the water can be aerated by the natural gravity to allow the water to be aerated by the air, and the water is dropped to the first filter material 231 of the filter tank 23, such as the sponge filter. The submersible motor 30 is disposed at the bottom of the water outlet 22, and the submersible motor 30 is continuously sucked The water in the water tank 22 enters the water supply pipe 31 and is finally led out of the culture tank 10 by the duckbill valve 33. Therefore, the sewage of the filter tank 10 is passed down through the first filter material 231, such as white cotton filter, and then dropped into the second filter. The material 243, such as the coral stone 245 and the nitrifying bacteria filter material 244, enters the water discharge tank 22 from the aeration tank 24, and is sucked by the submersible motor 30 to the water guiding port 34 to enter the water supply pipe 31 and upward. The water outlet 32 of the first partition 100 is finally discharged from the culture tank 10 by the duckbill valve 33.

This creation has at least the following advantages:

1. The present invention is to achieve the slow water flow required for the survival of the hippocampus, so that the submersible motor 30 is installed at the bottom of the water outlet 22, and the diameter of the water conduit 34 is smaller than the diameter of the water delivery pipe 31, by the small diameter to the large diameter of the water pipe When the pipe diameter is reduced, the first water pressure reducing action is provided, and then the end of the water pipe 31 is connected to the duckbill valve 33, so that the water is discharged from the flat duckbill valve 33 to the culture tank 10, and the second can be provided. The road reduces the water pressure and achieves a slow-flow effect to avoid injury to the hippocampus or fish body.

2. Due to the high and low water level difference between the three tank bodies of the overflow tank 21, the filter tank 23 and the aeration tank 24, and the aeration space a between the first pore-shaped separator 400 and the second filter material 243, After passing the water through the first filter material 231, it will pass through the aeration space a when it is dripped down, and has the effect of aeration and temperature reduction, so as to solve the problem of the water temperature problem easily affected by the room temperature.

3. Next, the coral stone 245 passing through the second filter material 243 is alkaline and porous, and provides a nitrifying bacteria culture site, and the number of nitrifying bacteria is calculated according to the water volume of the culture tank 10, and the nitrifying bacteria in the water are cultured to decompose the ammonia nitrogen organic substance in the water.

4. The top of the second partition 200 of the present invention is bent downward in the direction of the filter tank 23 to form an oblique water deflector 201, which can guide the water into the filter tank 23 by parabolic natural gravity, and pass through the 2~3 layers of white cotton. Filtration of the cotton filter, so that the fecal excrement and residual bait in the hippocampus culture process, through the white cotton filter cotton filter material to effectively reduce organic matter.

However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the creation, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation description are all It is still covered by this creation patent.

a‧‧‧Aeration space
B‧‧‧ spacing
100‧‧‧ first partition
101‧‧‧First missing slot
102‧‧‧Water inlet
103‧‧‧The second missing slot
200‧‧‧Second partition
201‧‧‧Water deflector
300‧‧‧ third partition
400‧‧‧First hole partition
10‧‧‧ breeding tank
20‧‧‧Filter equipment
21‧‧‧Overflow trough
22‧‧‧Sink
23‧‧‧Filter tank
231‧‧‧First filter
24‧‧‧Aeration tank
241‧‧‧Second hole partition
243‧‧‧Second filter
244‧‧‧Nitrate bacteria filter
245‧‧‧ coral stone
30‧‧‧Submersible motor
31‧‧‧Water pipes
32‧‧‧Water outlet
33‧‧‧ duckbill valve
34‧‧‧Water inlet

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment. 2 is a front schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present embodiment.

a‧‧‧Aeration space

B‧‧‧ spacing

100‧‧‧ first partition

101‧‧‧First missing slot

102‧‧‧Water inlet

103‧‧‧The second missing slot

200‧‧‧Second partition

201‧‧‧Water deflector

300‧‧‧ third partition

400‧‧‧First hole partition

10‧‧‧ breeding tank

20‧‧‧Filter equipment

21‧‧‧Overflow trough

22‧‧‧Sink

23‧‧‧Filter tank

231‧‧‧First filter

24‧‧‧Aeration tank

241‧‧‧Second hole partition

243‧‧‧Second filter

244‧‧‧Nitrate bacteria filter

245‧‧‧ coral stone

30‧‧‧Submersible motor

31‧‧‧Water pipes

32‧‧‧Water outlet

33‧‧‧ duckbill valve

Claims (10)

A culture aquarium comprising: a first partition partitioning a culture tank on a front side and a filtering device on a rear side, the filtering device comprising a second partition and a third partition defining a left and right side An overflow tank, a water outlet tank and a filter tank are interposed between the overflow tank and the water outlet tank, and a first hole-shaped partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank to form an aeration tank below the filter tank. The top and the bottom of a partition are respectively provided with at least one first notch and a second notch corresponding to the position of the overflow trough, and at least one first filter material is disposed above the first perforated partition, the aeration The trough is provided with a second hole-shaped partition plate for receiving a second filter material, the bottom of the aeration tank is connected to the water outlet tank, and a submersible motor is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet tank to pump water into a water pipe to transport the water upwards and into the water tank. In the breeding tank, the submersible motor has a water guiding port connected to the water pipe, and the diameter of the water guiding port is smaller than the diameter of the water pipe. The aquaculture fish tank of claim 1, wherein the top of the first partition is provided with a water outlet communicating with the water pipe, and the water outlet is connected to a duckbill valve in the culture tank. The culture aquarium of claim 1, wherein an aeration space is formed between the first porous partition and the second filter. The aquaculture fish tank of claim 1, wherein the first baffle is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the water inlet holes are located between the first notch and the second notch. The culture aquarium according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the water inlet holes are arranged in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction and in the middle of the first partition plate facing the overflow groove. The culture aquarium according to claim 1, wherein the top of the second partition is bent toward the filter groove to form an oblique water deflector. The culture aquarium according to claim 1, wherein the third partition has a distance from the bottom of the culture aquarium, so that the bottom of the aeration tank communicates with the outlet. The culture aquarium of claim 1, wherein the first notch is elongated and straight and the opening is upward, and the second notch is elongated and straight and open downward. The culture aquarium according to claim 1, wherein the first filter material is composed of a plurality of layers of sponge filter cotton. The culture fish tank of claim 1, wherein the second filter material comprises a layer of nitrifying bacteria filter material disposed on the second hole-shaped partition plate and a layer of coral stone disposed on the nitrifying bacteria filter material.