TWI797853B - Gas transportation device - Google Patents

Gas transportation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI797853B
TWI797853B TW110144450A TW110144450A TWI797853B TW I797853 B TWI797853 B TW I797853B TW 110144450 A TW110144450 A TW 110144450A TW 110144450 A TW110144450 A TW 110144450A TW I797853 B TWI797853 B TW I797853B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plate
valve
transmission device
hole
gas transmission
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TW110144450A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202321576A (en
Inventor
莫皓然
陳世昌
楊啟章
韓永隆
黃啟峰
蔡長諺
郭俊毅
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研能科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 研能科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 研能科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW110144450A priority Critical patent/TWI797853B/en
Priority to JP2022011282A priority patent/JP2023079972A/en
Priority to EP22153878.8A priority patent/EP4187092A1/en
Priority to CN202210106349.8A priority patent/CN116181617A/en
Priority to US17/586,973 priority patent/US11746770B2/en
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Publication of TWI797853B publication Critical patent/TWI797853B/en
Publication of TW202321576A publication Critical patent/TW202321576A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/123Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/02Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • F04B43/04Pumps having electric drive
    • F04B43/043Micropumps
    • F04B43/046Micropumps with piezoelectric drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B45/00Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04B45/04Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • F04B45/047Pumps having electric drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/125Cylinder heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

A gas transportation device is disclosed and includes a shell, a valve body and an actuator. The shell includes a gas exhaust cover, a gas outlet end, an accommodation space, a gas inlet cover and a gas inlet end. The valve body is circular shape and includes a gas outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate that are sequentially stacked within the accommodation space. The actuator is circular shape and is stacked on the valve body. The actuator includes a second plate, a frame and an actuating assembly. By the misaligned arrangement between plural first through holes and plural valve holes, when the actuator is actuated and the flow direction is forward, the valve is operated to form an opened-flow-path, and when the actuator is actuated and the flow direction is backward, the valve is operated to form a closed-flow-path.

Description

氣體傳輸裝置gas delivery device

本案關於一種氣體傳輸裝置,尤指一種大流量的氣體傳輸裝置。 This case relates to a gas transmission device, especially a large flow gas transmission device.

目前於各領域中無論是醫藥、電腦科技、列印、能源等工業,產品均朝精緻化及微小化方向發展,其中微幫浦、噴霧器、噴墨頭、工業列印裝置等產品所包含用以傳輸流體的泵浦為其關鍵元件,是以,如何藉創新結構突破其技術瓶頸,為發展的重要內容。 At present, in various fields, whether it is medicine, computer technology, printing, energy and other industries, products are developing towards refinement and miniaturization, among which products such as micro pumps, sprayers, inkjet heads, and industrial printing devices are used. The pump that transmits fluid is the key component, so how to break through its technical bottleneck with innovative structure is an important content of development.

隨著科技的日新月異,流體傳輸裝置的應用上亦愈來愈多元化,舉凡工業應用、生醫應用、醫療保健、電子散熱等等,甚至近來熱門的穿戴式裝置皆可見它的踨影,可見傳統的泵浦已漸漸有朝向裝置微小化、流量極大化的趨勢。 With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of fluid transmission devices is becoming more and more diversified. For example, industrial applications, biomedical applications, medical care, electronic heat dissipation, etc., and even the recent popular wearable devices can be seen. It can be seen that Traditional pumps are gradually trending towards miniaturization of devices and maximization of flow rate.

然而,目前氣體傳輸裝置朝向流量極大化的趨勢,其最主要結構設計就是要防止逆流,產生單向的流量,因此,如何產生大流量的氣體傳輸裝置,為本案所研發的主要課題。 However, the current trend of the gas transmission device is to maximize the flow rate, and its most important structural design is to prevent reverse flow and generate unidirectional flow. Therefore, how to generate a large flow gas transmission device is the main subject of this project.

本案的主要目的係提供一種氣體傳輸裝置,以出氣板、閥片、第一板件、第二板件及圓形的致動組件依序堆疊搭配應用,利用閥片、第一板件及第二板件結構所構成閥體,當氣流為正向時閥體以打開流路的方式動作,當氣流為逆向時閥體以關閉流路的方式動作,藉此防止逆流,產生單向氣流,構成一大流量的氣體傳輸裝置。 The main purpose of this case is to provide a gas transmission device, in which the gas outlet plate, the valve plate, the first plate, the second plate and the circular actuating component are stacked and matched in sequence, and the valve plate, the first plate and the second plate are used The valve body is composed of two-plate structure. When the air flow is positive, the valve body acts to open the flow path. When the air flow is reverse, the valve body acts to close the flow path, thereby preventing reverse flow and generating unidirectional air flow. It constitutes a gas transmission device with a large flow rate.

本案的一廣義實施態樣為一種氣體傳輸裝置,包含:一外殼,包含一出氣蓋、一出氣端、一容置空間、一進氣蓋及一進氣端,該外殼上設置該出氣蓋,該出氣蓋具有該出氣端,該外殼下設置該進氣蓋,該進氣蓋具有該進氣端,該容置空間與該進氣端及該出氣端相通,且該出氣蓋及該進氣蓋覆蓋於該容置空間上下兩側;一閥體,為一圓形型態,包含依序堆疊設置於該容置空間內之一出氣板、一閥片及一第一板件,具有一由表面凹陷形成一深度的凹部,而該閥片位於該出氣板及該第一板件之間,且該閥片與該第一板件的該凹部保持一間距,令該閥片得以在該間距位移形成流路控制,其中該出氣板具有複數個出氣孔,該第一板件具有複數個第一通孔,該閥片具有複數個閥孔,且該閥孔與該第一通孔錯位設置,該閥孔與該出氣孔對應設置;以及一致動體,為一圓形型態堆疊於該閥體上,包含一第二板件、一框架及一致動組件,其中該第二板件,堆疊設置於該閥體之該第一板件上,而該第二板件具有複數個第二通孔,該第二通孔與該第一通孔對應;該框架,堆疊設置於該第二板件上,以及該致動組件,堆疊設置於該框架上;藉此,該致動體受驅動時,透過該第一通孔與該閥孔之間錯位設置,當氣流為正向時,該閥體以打開流路操作,當氣流為逆向時,該閥體以關閉流路操作。 A broad implementation of this case is a gas transmission device, comprising: a housing, including a gas outlet cover, a gas outlet end, an accommodating space, an air inlet cover and an air inlet end, the housing is provided with the gas outlet cover, The air outlet cover has the air outlet end, the air inlet cover is arranged under the shell, the air inlet cover has the air inlet end, the accommodating space communicates with the air inlet end and the air outlet end, and the air outlet cover and the air inlet The cover covers the upper and lower sides of the accommodating space; a valve body, which is a circular shape, includes an air outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate that are sequentially stacked in the accommodating space, and has a A deep recess is formed by the surface depression, and the valve plate is located between the air outlet plate and the first plate, and a distance is maintained between the valve plate and the recess of the first plate, so that the valve plate can be placed on the Pitch displacement forms flow path control, wherein the air outlet plate has a plurality of air outlet holes, the first plate has a plurality of first through holes, the valve plate has a plurality of valve holes, and the valve holes are misaligned with the first through holes Setting, the valve hole is set corresponding to the air outlet; and an actuating body is stacked on the valve body in a circular shape, including a second plate, a frame and an actuating component, wherein the second plate , stacked on the first plate of the valve body, and the second plate has a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the first through holes; the frame, stacked on the first through hole The two plates and the actuating assembly are stacked on the frame; thereby, when the actuating body is driven, it passes through the offset between the first through hole and the valve hole, and when the airflow is positive , the valve body operates to open the flow path, and when the air flow is reversed, the valve body operates to close the flow path.

100:氣體傳輸裝置 100: gas transmission device

11:出氣蓋 11: Air outlet cover

111:出氣端 111: outlet end

12:外殼 12: shell

121:容置空間 121:Accommodating space

122:密封口 122: sealing port

13:進氣蓋 13: Air intake cover

131:進氣端 131: Intake end

2:閥體 2: valve body

21:出氣板 21: Outlet board

211:出氣孔 211: Vent

22:閥片 22: valve plate

221:閥孔 221: valve hole

23:第一板件 23: The first board

231:第一通孔 231: the first through hole

232:凹部 232: Concave

3:致動體 3: Actuating body

31:第二板件 31: Second board

311:第二通孔 311: the second through hole

32:框架 32: frame

322:進氣腔室 322: Air intake chamber

33:致動組件 33: Actuation components

331:進氣板 331: Air intake plate

3311:進氣孔 3311: air intake

3312:致動區 3312: actuation zone

3313:固定區 3313: fixed area

332:壓電片 332: Piezoelectric film

333:絕緣框架 333: Insulation frame

334:導電框架 334: Conductive frame

3341:電極 3341: electrode

3342:接腳 3342: pin

5:氣體傳輸裝置主體 5: The main body of the gas transmission device

d1:出氣孔的孔徑 d1: Aperture diameter of air outlet

d2:閥孔的孔徑 d2: The diameter of the valve hole

G:間距 G: Spacing

第1A圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置的外觀示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the gas delivery device of the present invention.

第1B圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置的分解示意圖。 Figure 1B is an exploded schematic diagram of the gas transmission device of the present case.

第1C圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置第二實施例的外觀示意圖。 FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the gas transmission device of the present invention.

第2A圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置之氣體傳輸裝置主體的外觀示意圖。 Figure 2A is a schematic view of the main body of the gas delivery device of the present application.

第2B圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置之氣體傳輸裝置主體的第一視角分解示意圖。 Fig. 2B is an exploded schematic view of the main body of the gas transmission device of the present invention from a first viewing angle.

第2C圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置之氣體傳輸裝置主體的第二視角分解示意圖。 Fig. 2C is an exploded schematic view of the main body of the gas transmission device of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

第3A圖至第3C圖及第4圖為本案氣體傳輸裝置作動示意圖。 Figure 3A to Figure 3C and Figure 4 are schematic diagrams of the operation of the gas transmission device of this case.

體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上當作說明之用,而非用以限制本案。 Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the description in the following paragraphs. It should be understood that the present case can have various changes in different aspects without departing from the scope of the present case, and the descriptions and diagrams therein are used for illustration in nature rather than limiting the present case.

本案提供一種氣體傳輸裝置100,請參閱第1A圖、第1B圖、第2A圖、第2B圖及第2C圖所示,氣體傳輸裝置100包含一外殼12,包含一出氣蓋11、一出氣端111、一容置空間121、一進氣蓋13及一進氣端131。外殼12上設置出氣蓋11,出氣蓋11具有出氣端111。外殼12下設置進氣蓋13,進氣蓋13具有進氣端131。容置空間121與進氣端131及出氣端111相通,且出氣蓋11及進氣蓋13覆蓋於容置空間121上下兩側。值得注意的是,出氣蓋11、外殼12、進氣蓋13亦可以是圓形或方形結構,但不以此為限,於其他實施例中,出氣蓋11、外殼12、進氣蓋13亦可視其設計需求加以調整。 This case provides a gas transmission device 100, please refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Figure 2A, Figure 2B and Figure 2C, the gas transmission device 100 includes a housing 12, including a gas outlet cover 11, a gas outlet 111 , an accommodating space 121 , an air intake cover 13 and an air intake port 131 . An air outlet cover 11 is arranged on the housing 12 , and the air outlet cover 11 has an air outlet end 111 . An air inlet cover 13 is arranged under the casing 12 , and the air inlet cover 13 has an air inlet end 131 . The accommodating space 121 communicates with the air inlet end 131 and the air outlet end 111 , and the air outlet cover 11 and the air inlet cover 13 cover the upper and lower sides of the accommodating space 121 . It is worth noting that the air outlet cover 11, the housing 12, and the air inlet cover 13 can also be circular or square, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the air outlet cover 11, the housing 12, and the air inlet cover 13 can also It can be adjusted according to its design requirements.

為方便說明,下列的實施例將以出氣蓋11、外殼12、進氣蓋13以圓形為例進行說明。上述的出氣蓋11、外殼12及進氣蓋13呈一圓形盒體,具有一出氣端111、一進氣端131及一容置空間121,出氣端111與進氣端131分別位於外殼12的兩相對側,且與容置空間121相連通。 For the convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking the air outlet cover 11 , the housing 12 and the air inlet cover 13 as circular as an example. The air outlet cover 11, the housing 12 and the air inlet cover 13 are in the form of a circular box body with an air outlet 111, an air inlet 131 and an accommodating space 121. The air outlet 111 and the air inlet 131 are respectively located in the housing 12 The two opposite sides of each other communicate with the accommodating space 121 .

如第1A圖、第1B圖及第2A圖至第2C圖所示,閥體2為一圓形型態,包含依序堆疊設置於該容置空間121內之一出氣板21、一閥片22及一第一 板件23,第一板件23具有一由表面凹陷形成一深度的凹部232,而該閥片22位於該出氣板21及該第一板件23之凹部232之間,且該閥片22與該第一板件23的該凹部232保持一間距G,令該閥片22得以在該間距G位移形成流路控制,其中該出氣板21具有複數個出氣孔211,該第一板件23具有複數個第一通孔231,該閥片22具有複數個閥孔221,且該閥孔221與該第一通孔231錯位設置,該閥孔221與該出氣孔211對應設置。 As shown in Fig. 1A, Fig. 1B and Fig. 2A to Fig. 2C, the valve body 2 is in a circular shape, including an air outlet plate 21 and a valve plate which are sequentially stacked in the accommodating space 121 22 and a first Plate 23, the first plate 23 has a recess 232 formed by a surface depression, and the valve plate 22 is located between the air outlet plate 21 and the recess 232 of the first plate 23, and the valve plate 22 and The recess 232 of the first plate 23 maintains a distance G, so that the valve plate 22 can be displaced at the distance G to form a flow path control, wherein the air outlet plate 21 has a plurality of air outlet holes 211, and the first plate 23 has There are a plurality of first through holes 231 , the valve plate 22 has a plurality of valve holes 221 , and the valve holes 221 and the first through holes 231 are arranged in dislocation, and the valve holes 221 are arranged corresponding to the air outlet holes 211 .

閥體2包含依序堆疊設置於容置空間121內之出氣板21、閥片22、第一板件23,且閥片22位於出氣板21與第一板件23之間,且於本實施方式中,出氣板21、第一板件23皆為金屬板,閥片22為一柔性薄膜,厚度大約4~6微米(μm),最佳為5微米(μm),本實施例較佳閥片22為聚醯亞胺薄膜(Polyimide Film),但不以此為限。 The valve body 2 includes an air outlet plate 21, a valve piece 22, and a first plate 23 that are stacked in sequence in the accommodating space 121, and the valve piece 22 is located between the air outlet plate 21 and the first plate 23, and in this embodiment In the mode, the gas outlet plate 21 and the first plate 23 are all metal plates, and the valve plate 22 is a flexible film with a thickness of about 4-6 microns (μm), preferably 5 microns (μm). The sheet 22 is polyimide film (Polyimide Film), but not limited thereto.

上述的出氣板21具有複數個出氣孔211,第一板件23具有複數個第一通孔231,閥片22具有複數個閥孔221,閥孔221的位置與第一通孔231相互錯位,使閥片22得以封閉第一通孔231,而閥孔221的位置與出氣孔211相互對應,且閥孔的孔徑d2大於或等於出氣孔的孔徑d1,如此出氣孔211的孔徑設計,可使閥體2打開流路時,大流量的氣流由閥孔221再經過出氣孔211快速排出;又第一板件23具有一由表面凹陷形成一深度的凹部232,而閥片22覆蓋於第一板件23下,致使閥片22與第一板件23的凹部232保持一間距G,此間距G與第一板件23的厚度之間的比例為1:2至2:3之間,大約是40~70微米(μm),在本實施例中,最佳較是60微米(μm);如此閥體2設計,當閥片22偏置朝向第一板件23方向時,致使閥片22得以封閉第一通孔231,閥體2以關閉流路的方式動作(如第3B圖所示),當閥片22偏置朝向出氣板21方向時,閥片22得以在間距G中振動氣流,且氣流(箭頭所指的路徑)通過閥孔221再快速經過出氣孔211排出, 閥體2以打開流路的方式動作如第3C圖所示)。藉此閥體2設計得以防止逆流而產生單向氣流的大流量控制作用。 The above-mentioned air outlet plate 21 has a plurality of air outlet holes 211, the first plate 23 has a plurality of first through holes 231, the valve plate 22 has a plurality of valve holes 221, and the positions of the valve holes 221 and the first through holes 231 are misaligned. The valve plate 22 is able to close the first through hole 231, and the position of the valve hole 221 corresponds to the air outlet hole 211, and the aperture d2 of the valve hole is greater than or equal to the aperture d1 of the air outlet hole, so the aperture design of the air outlet hole 211 can make When the valve body 2 opens the flow path, the large-flow airflow is quickly discharged from the valve hole 221 and then through the air outlet hole 211; and the first plate 23 has a recess 232 formed by a surface depression, and the valve plate 22 covers the first plate 23, so that the valve plate 22 and the concave portion 232 of the first plate 23 maintain a distance G, and the ratio between the distance G and the thickness of the first plate 23 is between 1:2 and 2:3, about It is 40 ~ 70 microns (μm), and in the present embodiment, the optimum is 60 microns (μm); Such valve body 2 design, when valve plate 22 is biased toward the first plate 23 direction, causes valve plate 22 The first through hole 231 can be closed, and the valve body 2 acts to close the flow path (as shown in Figure 3B). When the valve plate 22 is biased towards the direction of the air outlet plate 21, the valve plate 22 can vibrate the air flow in the distance G , and the airflow (the path indicated by the arrow) passes through the valve hole 221 and then quickly passes through the outlet hole 211 to be discharged, The valve body 2 acts to open the flow path (as shown in Fig. 3C). In this way, the design of the valve body 2 can prevent reverse flow and produce a large flow control effect of one-way air flow.

請參閱第3A圖,致動體3為一圓形型態堆疊於該閥體2上,包含一第二板件31、一框架32及一致動組件33,其中該第二板件31,堆疊設置於該閥體2之該第一板件23上,而該第二板件31具有複數個第二通孔311,該第二通孔311與該第一通孔231對應;該框架32,堆疊設置於該第二板件31上,以及該致動組件33,堆疊設置於該框架32上;藉此,該致動體3受驅動時,透過該第一通孔231與該閥孔221之間錯位設置,當氣流為正向時,該閥體2以打開流路操作,當氣流為逆向時,該閥體2以關閉流路操作。 Please refer to Figure 3A, the actuating body 3 is stacked on the valve body 2 in a circular form, including a second plate 31, a frame 32 and an actuating assembly 33, wherein the second plate 31, stacked It is arranged on the first plate 23 of the valve body 2, and the second plate 31 has a plurality of second through holes 311 corresponding to the first through holes 231; the frame 32, Stacked on the second plate 31, and the actuating assembly 33, stacked on the frame 32; thereby, when the actuating body 3 is driven, through the first through hole 231 and the valve hole 221 When the air flow is forward, the valve body 2 operates to open the flow path, and when the air flow is reverse, the valve body 2 operates to close the flow path.

值得注意的是,閥體2與致動體3之組合係以氣體傳輸裝置主體5稱之,於本案實施例係將氣體傳輸裝置主體5放在圓形的外殼12之容置空間121內,並以圓形的出氣蓋11及進氣蓋13包覆,並將密封口122密封,但不以此為限,氣體傳輸裝置主體5亦可放置在方形的外殼12(如第1C圖所示)。此外,值得注意的是,密封密封口122的材質係為環氧樹脂或其他任何可使密封口122密封的材質。 It is worth noting that the combination of the valve body 2 and the actuating body 3 is called the main body 5 of the gas transmission device. In the embodiment of this case, the main body 5 of the gas transmission device is placed in the accommodating space 121 of the circular shell 12. And wrap with circular gas outlet cover 11 and inlet cover 13, and sealing port 122 is sealed, but not limited to this, gas transmission device main body 5 can also be placed in square shell 12 (as shown in the first C figure) ). In addition, it should be noted that the material of the sealing port 122 is epoxy resin or any other material that can make the sealing port 122 airtight.

又,致動體3包含第二板件31、框架32、致動組件33,上述的第二板件31固設於第一板件23上,且第二板件31的厚度大於第一板件23,第二板件31具有複數個第二通孔311,第二通孔311的數量、位置、孔徑皆與第一通孔231對應,於本實施例中,第二通孔311的孔徑與第一通孔231的孔徑相同;而第二板件31亦可設置有一接點(未圖示),供以導線連接電性。於本實施例中,第二板件31為金屬板。 Moreover, the actuating body 3 includes a second plate 31, a frame 32, and an actuating assembly 33. The above-mentioned second plate 31 is fixed on the first plate 23, and the thickness of the second plate 31 is greater than that of the first plate. 23, the second plate 31 has a plurality of second through holes 311, the number, position and aperture of the second through holes 311 correspond to the first through holes 231, in this embodiment, the aperture of the second through holes 311 The diameter of the first through hole 231 is the same as that of the first through hole 231 ; and the second plate 31 may also be provided with a contact point (not shown) for electrical connection with wires. In this embodiment, the second plate 31 is a metal plate.

上述的框架32設置定位於第二板件31上,致動組件33設置定位於框架32上;上述的致動組件33包含有一進氣板331、一壓電片332、一絕緣框架333、一導電框架334。 The above-mentioned frame 32 is set and positioned on the second plate 31, and the actuating assembly 33 is set and positioned on the frame 32; the above-mentioned actuating assembly 33 includes an air intake plate 331, a piezoelectric sheet 332, an insulating frame 333, an Conductive frame 334 .

上述的進氣板331具有複數個進氣孔3311,進氣孔3311在進氣板331平面上沿一形狀排列設置,於本實施例中,進氣孔3311沿圓形排列,進氣板331透過進氣孔3311排列的形狀定義出一致動區3312及一固定區3313,被進氣孔3311所包圍在其中的為致動區3312,位於進氣孔3311外圍的係為固定區3313。上述的進氣孔3311呈漸縮狀,可提升進氣效率,及具有易進難出防止氣體回流的效果,且進氣孔3311的數量為偶數,於一實施例,進氣孔3311的數量為48個,於另一實施例,進氣孔3311的數量為52個,但不以此為限;此外,上述進氣孔3311排列形狀可為矩形、正方形、圓形等。 The above-mentioned air intake plate 331 has a plurality of air intake holes 3311, and the air intake holes 3311 are arranged along a shape on the plane of the air intake plate 331. In this embodiment, the air intake holes 3311 are arranged in a circle, and the air intake plate 331 The shapes arranged through the air intake holes 3311 define an actuation area 3312 and a fixed area 3313 , the area surrounded by the air intake holes 3311 is the actuation area 3312 , and the area around the air intake holes 3311 is the fixed area 3313 . The above-mentioned air intake holes 3311 are tapered, which can improve air intake efficiency, and have the effect of making it easy to enter and difficult to exit to prevent gas backflow, and the number of air intake holes 3311 is an even number. In one embodiment, the number of air intake holes 3311 In another embodiment, the number of air intake holes 3311 is 52, but not limited thereto; in addition, the arrangement shape of the air intake holes 3311 can be rectangular, square, circular, etc.

上述的壓電片332的形狀為圓形,壓電片332設置於進氣板331的致動區3312,壓電片332與進氣板331的致動區3312相對應。於本實施例中,進氣孔3311依圓形排列時,致動區3312被定義為圓形,壓電片332亦為圓形,且如上所述,進氣孔3311排列形狀可為矩形、正方形、圓形等,致動區3312隨進氣孔3311的排列改變其形狀,壓電片332亦與其形狀對應。 The shape of the above-mentioned piezoelectric piece 332 is circular, and the piezoelectric piece 332 is disposed on the actuation area 3312 of the air inlet plate 331 , and the piezoelectric piece 332 corresponds to the actuation area 3312 of the air inlet plate 331 . In this embodiment, when the air inlet holes 3311 are arranged in a circle, the actuation area 3312 is defined as a circle, and the piezoelectric sheet 332 is also circular. As mentioned above, the shape of the air inlet holes 3311 can be arranged in a rectangle, Square, circular, etc., the shape of the actuation area 3312 changes with the arrangement of the air intake holes 3311, and the piezoelectric sheet 332 also corresponds to its shape.

上述的絕緣框架333設置於進氣板331的固定區3313,導電框架334設置絕緣框架333上;上述的導電框架334具有一電極3341及一接腳3342,電極3341電接觸壓電片332,接腳3342對外連接一導線,而進氣板331本身亦為導電材料與壓電片332電接觸,且框架32的接點供另一導線連接(未圖示),即可完成致動組件33的驅動迴路,如此本案氣體傳輸裝置100可透過兩導線傳輸驅動訊號,其中一條導線通過導電框架334的接腳3342 再由電極3341傳輸給壓電片332驅動訊號,以及另一條導線通過框架32的接點,再通過框架32與進氣板331貼合接觸而再透過進氣板331與壓電片332貼合再傳輸給壓電片332驅動訊號,致使壓電片332接收驅動訊號(驅動電壓及驅動頻率)而形變,進而帶動致動組件33產生上下位移的驅動(如第3B圖至第3C圖所示)。 The above-mentioned insulating frame 333 is arranged on the fixed area 3313 of the air intake plate 331, and the conductive frame 334 is arranged on the insulating frame 333; the above-mentioned conductive frame 334 has an electrode 3341 and a pin 3342, and the electrode 3341 is in electrical contact with the piezoelectric sheet 332, connected to The pin 3342 is externally connected to a wire, and the air intake plate 331 itself is electrically conductive material and the piezoelectric sheet 332 is electrically contacted, and the contact of the frame 32 is connected to another wire (not shown), so that the actuating assembly 33 can be completed. A driving circuit, so that the gas transmission device 100 of this case can transmit the driving signal through two wires, one of which passes through the pin 3342 of the conductive frame 334 Then the drive signal is transmitted to the piezoelectric sheet 332 by the electrode 3341, and another wire passes through the contact point of the frame 32, and then the frame 32 is in contact with the intake plate 331, and then the piezoelectric sheet 332 is bonded through the intake plate 331 Then transmit the driving signal to the piezoelectric sheet 332, causing the piezoelectric sheet 332 to receive the driving signal (driving voltage and driving frequency) and deform, and then drive the actuating component 33 to generate vertical displacement (as shown in Figures 3B to 3C). ).

上述的致動組件33的形狀為圓形型態,在本案具體實施例中,致動組件33的形狀為圓形,是以本案在相同的裝置外圍尺寸下,致動組件33採用圓形外觀設計,相對其所構成組件的進氣板331、壓電片332、絕緣框架333、導電框架334也是採用圓形。 The shape of the above-mentioned actuating assembly 33 is circular. In the specific embodiment of this case, the shape of the actuating assembly 33 is circular, so that the actuating assembly 33 adopts a circular appearance under the same peripheral size of the device in this case. Design, relative to the intake plate 331, the piezoelectric sheet 332, the insulating frame 333, and the conductive frame 334 of the components formed by it are also circular.

再參閱第1A圖、第1B圖、第2A圖至第2C圖、第3A圖至第3C圖及第4圖所示,上述的出氣板21、閥片22、第一板件23、第二板件31及致動組件33依序堆疊容設於外殼12的容置空間121內,再由進氣蓋13及出氣蓋11固定於外殼12上下,封蓋容置空間121所構成氣體傳輸裝置100,以及致動組件33依序進氣板331、壓電片332、絕緣框架333、導電框架334堆疊固設於框架32上,並使致動組件33、框架32、第二板件31之間形成一進氣腔室322;又,第一板件23的第一通孔231及第二板件31的第二通孔311皆位於進氣板331的致動區3312的垂直投影區下,與致動區3312垂直對應。 Referring again to Fig. 1A, Fig. 1B, Fig. 2A to Fig. 2C, Fig. 3A to Fig. 3C and Fig. 4, the above-mentioned air outlet plate 21, valve plate 22, first plate 23, second The plates 31 and the actuating components 33 are sequentially stacked and accommodated in the accommodation space 121 of the housing 12, and then the air inlet cover 13 and the air outlet cover 11 are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the housing 12, and the gas transmission device is formed by covering the accommodation space 121 100, and the actuation assembly 33 is sequentially stacked and fixed on the frame 32, the intake plate 331, the piezoelectric sheet 332, the insulating frame 333, and the conductive frame 334, and the actuation assembly 33, the frame 32, and the second plate 31 An air intake chamber 322 is formed between them; and the first through hole 231 of the first plate 23 and the second through hole 311 of the second plate 31 are all located under the vertical projection area of the actuation area 3312 of the air intake plate 331 , corresponding vertically to the actuation zone 3312 .

在本案具體實施例中,如第3A圖至第3C圖所示,當壓電片332接收驅動訊號(驅動電壓及驅動頻率),透過逆壓電效應由電能轉換為機械能,根據驅動電壓的大小來控制壓電片332的變形量,以及操作驅動頻率來控制壓電片332的變形頻率,由壓電片332的變形帶動致動組件33開始傳輸氣體。 In the specific embodiment of this case, as shown in Figures 3A to 3C, when the piezoelectric sheet 332 receives the driving signal (driving voltage and driving frequency), it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy through the inverse piezoelectric effect, according to the driving voltage The deformation amount of the piezoelectric sheet 332 is controlled by the size, and the deformation frequency of the piezoelectric sheet 332 is controlled by operating the driving frequency. The deformation of the piezoelectric sheet 332 drives the actuating assembly 33 to start transmitting gas.

再請參閱第3B圖所示,壓電片332收到驅動訊號後開始產生形變,帶動進氣板331向上彎曲,此時進氣腔室322的容積變大,並形成一負壓,而使閥片22被吸引向上且封閉第一板件23的第一通孔231,此時如第4圖所示進氣蓋13的進氣端131側氣體被吸入進入致動組件33內得以進入進氣腔室322內;再請參閱第3C圖所示,壓電片332收到的驅動訊號又產生形變,帶動進氣板331向下彎曲,壓縮進氣腔室322,此時如第4圖所示殼體11的進氣端131側氣體被吸入進入致動組件33內,同時推動進氣腔室322內部的氣體分別通過第二板件31的第二通孔311以及第一板件23的第一通孔231向下傳輸,致使動能由致動組件33向下傳遞而傳到間距G時,能讓動能推動閥片22位移,讓閥片22產生脫離第一通孔231而抵靠於出氣板21,進而打開流路動作,將氣體通過閥孔221向下傳輸至出氣板21的出氣孔211,再通過出氣孔211,最後由出氣蓋11的出氣端111排出氣體(如第4圖所示);之後,又如第3B圖所示,壓電片332帶動進氣板331向上彎曲,提高進氣腔室322的容積時,進氣腔室322內形成負壓狀態,造成閥片22封閉第一通孔231,避免氣體通過閥孔221及第一通孔231、第二通孔311回流至進氣腔室322,且容置空間121的氣體進入進氣腔室322時,容置空間121的氣壓將低於氣體傳輸裝置100外部的氣壓,氣體傳輸裝置100外的氣體即通過進氣端131進入容置空間121(如第4圖所示);當壓電片332收到的驅動訊號又產生形變再次帶動致動組件33向下位移時,便如先前所述,將進氣腔室322內的氣體向下導送,最後由出氣端111排出,透過驅動訊號持續進行前述步驟,即可快速地將氣體由進氣端131導入,由出氣端111排出,達到大流量的功效。 Please refer to Fig. 3B again, the piezoelectric plate 332 starts to deform after receiving the driving signal, and drives the intake plate 331 to bend upwards. At this time, the volume of the intake chamber 322 becomes larger and a negative pressure is formed, so that The valve plate 22 is attracted upwards and closes the first through hole 231 of the first plate 23. At this time, as shown in FIG. In the air chamber 322; please refer to Fig. 3C again, the driving signal received by the piezoelectric plate 332 is deformed again, driving the intake plate 331 to bend downwards, compressing the intake chamber 322, as shown in Fig. 4 The gas at the intake end 131 side of the housing 11 shown is sucked into the actuating assembly 33 , and at the same time pushes the gas inside the intake chamber 322 to pass through the second through hole 311 of the second plate 31 and the first plate 23 respectively. The first through hole 231 is transmitted downward, so that when the kinetic energy is transmitted downward by the actuating assembly 33 to the distance G, the kinetic energy can push the valve plate 22 to displace, so that the valve plate 22 is separated from the first through hole 231 and abuts against it. On the gas outlet plate 21, and then open the flow path action, the gas is transported downwards to the gas outlet hole 211 of the gas outlet plate 21 through the valve hole 221, and then passes through the gas outlet hole 211, and finally the gas is discharged from the gas outlet end 111 of the gas outlet cover 11 (as in the fourth As shown in the figure); after that, as shown in the 3B figure, the piezoelectric sheet 332 drives the intake plate 331 to bend upwards, and when the volume of the intake chamber 322 is increased, a negative pressure state is formed in the intake chamber 322, causing the valve The sheet 22 closes the first through hole 231 to prevent the gas from flowing back into the air intake chamber 322 through the valve hole 221, the first through hole 231, and the second through hole 311, and when the gas in the accommodation space 121 enters the air intake chamber 322, The air pressure in the accommodating space 121 will be lower than the air pressure outside the gas transmission device 100, and the gas outside the gas transmission device 100 enters the accommodating space 121 through the air inlet 131 (as shown in FIG. 4); When the received driving signal deforms and drives the actuating assembly 33 to move downward again, as mentioned above, the gas in the intake chamber 322 is guided downward, and finally discharged from the gas outlet 111, and the process continues through the driving signal. In the above steps, the gas can be quickly introduced from the inlet port 131 and discharged from the gas outlet port 111 to achieve the effect of a large flow rate.

上述出氣板21、閥片22、第一板件23的所構成閥體2,閥體2流體的總流量,可以是依據出氣孔211、閥孔221、第一通孔231的孔徑或數量來設 計實現,請參閱下表1所示,出氣孔211的孔徑與數量以及閥孔221、第一通孔231的數量關係表,以實現氣體傳輸裝置100達到大流量的最佳功效。 The valve body 2 composed of the above-mentioned air outlet plate 21, valve plate 22, and first plate member 23, and the total flow rate of the fluid in the valve body 2 can be based on the aperture or quantity of the air outlet hole 211, the valve hole 221, and the first through hole 231. set up Please refer to Table 1 below for the relationship between the diameter and quantity of the air outlet hole 211 and the quantity of the valve hole 221 and the first through hole 231, so as to achieve the best effect of the gas transmission device 100 to achieve a large flow rate.

Figure 110144450-A0305-02-0011-1
Figure 110144450-A0305-02-0011-1

此外,本案具體實施例中,出氣板21、閥片22、第一板件23的所構成閥體2,在設計上,已考量閥片22為一柔性薄膜,厚度大約4~6微米(μm),且閥片22與第一板件23的凹部232所保持間距G落在大約是40~70微米(μm)範圍內,因此在致動組件33的壓電片332維持在20~22千赫茲(kHz)的工作頻率,最佳是在21千赫茲(kHz)的工作頻率下,維持壓差在30微米(μm)之波長的振盪,匹配5微米(μm)的閥片22設置在第一板件23的凹部232所保持40~70微米(μm)範圍內間距G,即可在此間距G內振盪形成一疏密波的單向引流的防止逆流最佳效果,由此影響可獲得最大流量,使隨著空氣流動通過閥體2而發生的壓降最小化對於最大化的閥性能而言是重要的。 In addition, in the specific embodiment of this case, the valve body 2 composed of the air outlet plate 21, the valve plate 22, and the first plate 23 has been considered in design, and the valve plate 22 is a flexible film with a thickness of about 4 to 6 microns (μm ), and the distance G maintained between the valve plate 22 and the concave portion 232 of the first plate 23 falls within the range of approximately 40-70 microns (μm), so the piezoelectric film 332 of the actuator assembly 33 is maintained at 20-22 k The operating frequency of Hertz (kHz), preferably under the operating frequency of 21 kilohertz (kHz), maintains the oscillation of the pressure difference at the wavelength of 30 microns (μm), and the matching valve plate 22 of 5 microns (μm) is set at the second The concave portion 232 of a plate 23 maintains a distance G within the range of 40 to 70 microns (μm), which can oscillate within this distance G to form a dense wave of one-way drainage to prevent backflow. The best effect of this effect can be obtained Maximum flow, minimizing the pressure drop that occurs as air flows through the valve body 2 is important for maximizing valve performance.

綜上所述,本案所提供的氣體傳輸裝置,以出氣板、閥片、第一板件、第二板件及圓形的致動組件依序堆疊搭配應用,利用閥片、第一板件及第二板件結構所構成閥體,閥體內第一通孔、閥孔及出氣孔皆位於被進氣孔包圍的致動區下,當壓電片帶動進氣板時,能夠快速將氣體向下導 送,再透過第一通孔與閥孔之間錯位處理,避免氣體回流,具有大流量及避免氣體回流的結構,當氣流為正向時閥體以打開流路的方式動作,當氣流為逆向時閥體以關閉流路的方式動作,藉此防止逆流,產生單向氣流,能夠提高氣體傳輸量,大幅提高氣體流量,構成一大流量的氣體傳輸裝置,極具產業利用性。 To sum up, the gas transmission device provided in this case uses the gas outlet plate, the valve plate, the first plate, the second plate and the circular actuating component to be stacked and matched in sequence, and the valve plate, the first plate and the second plate structure constitute the valve body. The first through hole, the valve hole and the air outlet hole in the valve body are all located under the actuation area surrounded by the air inlet hole. When the piezoelectric sheet drives the air inlet plate, the gas can be quickly guide down Then through the misalignment between the first through hole and the valve hole to avoid gas backflow, it has a large flow rate and structure to avoid gas backflow. When the air flow is positive, the valve body acts to open the flow path. When the air flow is reverse When the valve body acts to close the flow path, thereby preventing backflow and generating unidirectional airflow, it can increase the gas transmission volume, greatly increase the gas flow rate, and form a large flow gas transmission device, which is extremely industrially applicable.

本案得由熟知此技術的人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 This case can be modified in various ways by the people who are familiar with this technology, Ren Shijiang, but all of them do not break away from the intended protection of the scope of the attached patent application.

100:氣體傳輸裝置 100: gas transmission device

11:出氣蓋 11: Air outlet cover

111:出氣端 111: outlet end

12:外殼 12: shell

122:密封口 122: sealing port

13:進氣蓋 13: Air intake cover

131:進氣端 131: Intake end

Claims (30)

一種氣體傳輸裝置,包含:一外殼,包含一出氣蓋、一出氣端、一容置空間、一進氣蓋及一進氣端,該外殼上設置該出氣蓋,該出氣蓋具有該出氣端,該外殼下設置該進氣蓋,該進氣蓋具有該進氣端,該容置空間與該進氣端及該出氣端相通,且該出氣蓋及該進氣蓋覆蓋於該容置空間上下兩側;一閥體,為一圓形型態,包含依序堆疊設置於該容置空間內之一出氣板、一閥片及一第一板件,具有一由表面凹陷形成一深度的凹部,而該閥片位於該出氣板及該第一板件之間,且該閥片與該第一板件的該凹部保持一間距,令該閥片得以在該間距位移形成流路控制,其中該出氣板具有複數個出氣孔,該第一板件具有複數個第一通孔,該閥片具有複數個閥孔,且該閥孔與該第一通孔錯位設置,該閥孔與該出氣孔對應設置;以及一致動體,為一圓形型態堆疊於該閥體上,包含一第二板件、一框架及一致動組件,其中該第二板件,堆疊設置於該閥體之該第一板件上,而該第二板件具有複數個第二通孔,該第二通孔與該第一通孔對應;該框架,堆疊設置於該第二板件上,以及該致動組件,堆疊設置於該框架上;藉此,該致動體受驅動時,透過該第一通孔與該閥孔之間錯位設置,當氣流為正向時,該閥體以打開流路操作,當氣流為逆向時,該閥體以關閉流路操作。 A gas transmission device, comprising: a housing, including a gas outlet cover, a gas outlet end, an accommodating space, an air inlet cover and an air inlet end, the housing is provided with the gas outlet cover, the gas outlet cover has the gas outlet end, The air inlet cover is arranged under the casing, the air inlet cover has the air inlet end, the accommodating space communicates with the air inlet end and the air outlet end, and the air outlet cover and the air inlet cover cover the accommodating space up and down Two sides; a valve body, which is a circular shape, including an air outlet plate, a valve plate, and a first plate member stacked in sequence in the accommodating space, and has a concave portion formed by a surface depression to form a depth , and the valve plate is located between the air outlet plate and the first plate, and the valve plate and the recess of the first plate maintain a distance, so that the valve plate can be displaced at the distance to form a flow path control, wherein The air outlet plate has a plurality of air outlet holes, the first plate has a plurality of first through holes, the valve plate has a plurality of valve holes, and the valve holes and the first through holes are dislocated, and the valve holes and the outlet The air holes are arranged correspondingly; and an actuating body is stacked on the valve body in a circular shape, including a second plate, a frame and an actuating component, wherein the second plate is stacked on the valve body On the first plate, the second plate has a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the first through holes; the frame is stacked on the second plate, and the resulting The moving assembly is stacked on the frame; thereby, when the actuating body is driven, it passes through the offset between the first through hole and the valve hole, and when the air flow is positive, the valve body opens the flow path Operation, when the air flow is reversed, the valve body operates to close the flow path. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該致動組件包含:一進氣板,具有複數個進氣孔,其中該進氣板的平面上透過該進氣孔位置定義出一致動區及一固定區,該致動區為該進氣孔所包圍,而該進氣孔外圍為該固定區; 一壓電片,設置於該進氣板的該致動區;一絕緣框架,設置於該進氣板的該固定區;以及一導電框架,設置於該絕緣框架上;其中,該閥體內該第一通孔、該閥孔及該出氣孔位於被該進氣孔所包圍的該致動區下,當該壓電片帶動該進氣板時,透過該第一通孔與該閥孔之間錯位設置,當氣流為正向時,該閥體以打開流路操作,當氣流為逆向時,該閥體以關閉流路操作。 The gas transmission device as claimed in item 1, wherein the actuating component comprises: an air inlet plate having a plurality of air inlet holes, wherein an actuation area is defined on the plane of the air inlet plate through the positions of the air inlet holes and a fixed area, the actuation area is surrounded by the air inlet, and the periphery of the air inlet is the fixed area; A piezoelectric sheet is arranged on the actuation area of the air inlet plate; an insulating frame is arranged on the fixing area of the air inlet plate; and a conductive frame is arranged on the insulating frame; wherein, the The first through hole, the valve hole and the air outlet are located under the actuation area surrounded by the air inlet. When the piezoelectric sheet drives the air inlet plate, the first through hole and the valve hole When the air flow is forward, the valve body operates to open the flow path, and when the air flow is reverse, the valve body operates to close the flow path. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該間距與該第一板件的厚度之間的比例為1:2至2:3之間。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio between the distance and the thickness of the first plate is between 1:2 and 2:3. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該間距為40~70微米。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance is 40-70 microns. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該間距為60微米。 The gas delivery device of claim 1, wherein the pitch is 60 microns. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該閥片為一柔性薄膜。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve plate is a flexible membrane. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該閥片為一聚醯亞胺薄膜。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve plate is a polyimide film. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該閥片的厚度為4~6微米。 The gas transmission device as claimed in item 1, wherein the thickness of the valve plate is 4-6 microns. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該閥孔的孔徑大於該出氣孔的孔徑。 The gas delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the valve hole is larger than the diameter of the outlet hole. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該閥孔的孔徑等於該出氣孔的孔徑。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the valve hole is equal to the diameter of the outlet hole. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該第一通孔的孔徑與該第二通孔的孔徑相同。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first through hole is the same as that of the second through hole. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該進氣孔呈漸縮狀。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air inlet is tapered. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔的數量為偶數。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 2, the number of the air inlet holes is an even number. 如請求項13所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔數量為48個。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 13, the number of the air inlet holes is 48. 如請求項13所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔數量為52個。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 13, the number of the air inlet holes is 52. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔在該進氣板平面上排列形 狀為矩形。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 2, the air inlet holes are arranged in a shape on the plane of the air inlet plate The shape is rectangular. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔在該進氣板平面上排列形狀為正方形。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 2, the air inlet holes are arranged in a square shape on the plane of the air inlet plate. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該進氣孔在該進氣板平面上排列形狀為圓形。 According to the gas transmission device as claimed in item 2, the gas inlet holes are arranged in a circular shape on the plane of the gas inlet plate. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,該致動區呈圓形,該壓電片呈圓形。 According to the gas transmission device described in claim 2, the actuation area is circular, and the piezoelectric sheet is circular. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣板、該第一板件、該第二板件皆為金屬板。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas outlet plate, the first plate, and the second plate are all metal plates. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該致動組件的該壓電片維持在20~22千赫茲的工作頻率。 The gas transmission device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the piezoelectric sheet of the actuating component maintains a working frequency of 20-22 kHz. 如請求項2所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該致動組件的該壓電片維持在21千赫茲的工作頻率。 The gas delivery device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the piezoelectric sheet of the actuating assembly maintains an operating frequency of 21 kHz. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為100微米,該出氣孔的數量為49個,該閥孔數量為24個,該第一通孔數量為20個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 100 microns, the number of the air outlet is 49, the number of the valve hole is 24, and the number of the first through hole is 20. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為200微米,該出氣孔的數量為49個,該閥孔數量為24個,該第一通孔數量為20個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 200 microns, the number of the air outlet is 49, the number of the valve hole is 24, and the number of the first through hole is 20. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為300微米,該出氣孔的數量為36個,該閥孔數量為18個,該第一通孔數量為18個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 300 microns, the number of the air outlet is 36, the number of the valve hole is 18, and the number of the first through hole is 18. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為400微米,該出氣孔的數量為36個,該閥孔數量為18個,該第一通孔數量為18個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 400 microns, the number of the air outlet is 36, the number of the valve hole is 18, and the number of the first through hole is 18. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為500微米, 該出氣孔的數量為25個,該閥孔數量為12個,該第一通孔數量為12個。 The gas transmission device as claimed in item 1, wherein the pore diameter of the air outlet is 500 microns, The number of the air outlets is 25, the number of the valve holes is 12, and the number of the first through holes is 12. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為600微米,該出氣孔的數量為25個,該閥孔數量為12個,該第一通孔數量為10個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 600 microns, the number of the air outlet is 25, the number of the valve hole is 12, and the number of the first through hole is 10. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為700微米,該出氣孔的數量為25個,該閥孔數量為12個,該第一通孔數量為10個。 The gas transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 700 microns, the number of the air outlet is 25, the number of the valve hole is 12, and the number of the first through hole is 10. 如請求項1所述的氣體傳輸裝置100,其中該出氣孔的孔徑為800微米,該出氣孔的數量為25個,該閥孔數量為12個,該第一通孔數量為10個。 The gas transmission device 100 according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet is 800 microns, the number of the air outlet is 25, the number of the valve hole is 12, and the number of the first through hole is 10.
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