TWI755835B - Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room - Google Patents

Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI755835B
TWI755835B TW109129913A TW109129913A TWI755835B TW I755835 B TWI755835 B TW I755835B TW 109129913 A TW109129913 A TW 109129913A TW 109129913 A TW109129913 A TW 109129913A TW I755835 B TWI755835 B TW I755835B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flexible electronic
surgical
electronic label
patient
module
Prior art date
Application number
TW109129913A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202211253A (en
Inventor
何彥毅
Original Assignee
香港商智慧生醫材料有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 香港商智慧生醫材料有限公司 filed Critical 香港商智慧生醫材料有限公司
Priority to TW109129913A priority Critical patent/TWI755835B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI755835B publication Critical patent/TWI755835B/en
Publication of TW202211253A publication Critical patent/TW202211253A/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The method of managing surgical article of smart surgery room applied to a surgical article managing system of smart surgery room for managing a surgical article set used during a surgical procedure is disclosed. The surgical article managing system of smart surgery room includes a door. The surgical article set includes a flexible RFID tag. The method includes the steps of: obtaining an info of a tag position of the flexible RFID tag; photographing an image of a patient, to obtain an image position of the patient; determining if the patient passes through the door; if the patient passes through the door, determining if the position of flexible RFID tag and the image position of the patient are overlapped, to determine if the position of flexible RFID tag is in the body of the patient; if the position of flexible RFID tag is in the body of the patient, providing a warning.

Description

智慧手術房手術物品管理方法和手術物品管理系統Surgical item management method and surgical item management system in smart operating room

本發明係關於一種智慧手術房手術物品管理方法和手術物品管理系統,特別是一種可以避免手術物品遺留在一患者體內的智慧手術房手術物品管理方法和手術物品管理系統。The invention relates to a surgical item management method and a surgical item management system in a smart operating room, in particular to a smart operating room surgical item management method and a surgical item management system that can prevent surgical items from being left in a patient.

通常在對患者動手術時,都會使用手術刀、止血鉗夾、縫合器材等手術器械,同時也會使用紗布、棉墊等耗材。一般的手術流程是先將患部附近的組織剖開,對患部進行切割或縫合等外科治療動作,將患部止血縫合,並將所有的手術器械和耗材從患者體內取出,最後再縫合剖開的組織。Usually, surgical instruments such as scalpels, hemostatic clamps, and suture equipment are used when operating on patients, and consumables such as gauze and cotton pads are also used. The general surgical procedure is to first dissect the tissue near the affected area, perform surgical treatment actions such as cutting or suturing the affected area, suturing the affected area, and remove all surgical instruments and consumables from the patient's body, and finally suture the dissected tissue. .

然而,有些較為忙碌或疲憊的醫生會忘了將手術器械或耗材從患者體內完全取出,因此在患者的身體縫合後,體內仍會存有可能會傷害體內組織的器械和耗材,其對醫療安全和患者的健康造成相當大的影響。However, some busy or tired doctors forget to completely remove the surgical instruments or consumables from the patient's body. Therefore, after the patient's body is sutured, there will still be instruments and consumables in the body that may damage the body tissue, which is not safe for medical treatment. and have a considerable impact on the health of patients.

因此,有必要提供一種方法和裝置,其可以避免手術物品遺留在患者體內,以解決全球每年有10%機率的手術,讓手術物品一留在人體而造成的醫療疏失。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method and device, which can avoid surgical items left in the patient's body, so as to solve the medical negligence caused by leaving surgical items in the human body with a 10% probability of surgery every year in the world.

本發明之主要目的係在提供一種可以避免手術物品遺留在一患者體內的智慧手術房手術物品管理方法。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room that can prevent surgical items from being left in a patient's body.

為達成上述之目的,本發明之一種智慧手術房手術物品管理方法用於一智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,以管理一手術過程中所使用之一手術物品,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統包括一門,手術物品包括一可撓式電子標籤件 ,智慧手術房手術物品管理方法包括下列步驟:取得可撓式電子標籤件 的一標籤位置;拍攝一患者之一影像,以取得患者的一影像位置;判斷患者是否通過門;若患者通過門,判斷可撓式電子標籤件 的位置和患者的影像位置是否重疊,以確認可撓式電子標籤件 的位置是否在患者體內;若可撓式電子標籤件 的位置在患者體內,發出一警示。如此一來可傳送訊息紀錄位置到外部網路的區塊鏈系統,以提供完整手術過程和紀錄。In order to achieve the above purpose, a method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room of the present invention is used in a smart operating room surgical item management system to manage a surgical item used in an operation. The smart operating room surgical item management system includes a door. , the surgical item includes a flexible electronic label, and the method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room includes the following steps: obtaining a label position of the flexible electronic label; shooting an image of a patient to obtain an image position of the patient; Determine whether the patient passes through the door; if the patient passes through the door, determine whether the position of the flexible electronic label and the image position of the patient overlap to confirm whether the position of the flexible electronic label is in the patient's body; if the flexible electronic label position in the patient's body, a warning is issued. In this way, the information record location can be sent to the blockchain system of the external network to provide the complete surgical procedure and record.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中取得可撓式電子標籤件 的位置的步驟更包括:掃描可撓式電子標籤件 並接收複數回傳訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the position of the flexible electronic label further comprises: scanning the flexible electronic label and receiving a plurality of return signals.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中取得可撓式電子標籤件 的位置的步驟更包括:根據各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度,計算可撓式電子標籤件 的位置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the position of the flexible electronic label further comprises: calculating the position of the flexible electronic label according to a signal strength of each return signal.

根據本發明之一實施例,智慧手術房手術物品管理方法更包括:將可撓式電子標籤件 的位置傳送至一外部電腦或區塊鏈網路。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room further includes: transmitting the position of the flexible electronic label to an external computer or a blockchain network.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中可撓式電子標籤件 包括一流通歷程記錄,智慧手術房手術物品管理方法更包括:將流通歷程記錄於一區塊鏈網路。如此一來可達成手術紀錄不可修改的功效。According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flexible electronic label includes a circulation history record, and the method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room further includes: recording the circulation history in a blockchain network. In this way, the effect of unmodifiable surgical records can be achieved.

本發明之另一主要目的係在提供一種可以避免手術物品遺留在一患者體內的智慧手術房手術物品管理系統。Another main objective of the present invention is to provide a surgical item management system in a smart operating room that can avoid surgical items left in a patient's body.

為達成上述之目的,本發明之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統用於管理一手術過程中所使用之一以電子標籤標註之手術物品,其中手術物品包括一可撓式電子標籤件 ,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統包括一門、一掃描器、一攝錄影模組、一處理模組和一警示模組。掃描器設置於門,並用以掃描可撓式電子標籤件 ,以取得可撓式電子標籤件之一標籤位置。攝錄影模組設置於門,用以拍攝一患者之一影像,以取得患者的一影像位置。處理模組設置於門,並訊號連接掃描器和攝錄影模組,處理模組用以根據掃描器掃描可撓式電子標籤件 而獲得的資料,取得可撓式電子標籤件 的一位置,判斷患者是否通過門,其中若患者通過門,則判斷可撓式電子標籤件 的位置和患者的位置是否重疊,以確認可撓式電子標籤件 的位置是否在患者體內。警示模組訊號連接處理模組,警示模組用以在處理模組確認可撓式電子標籤件 的位置在患者體內時,發出一警示訊號。In order to achieve the above purpose, the smart operating room surgical item management system of the present invention is used to manage a surgical item marked with an electronic label used in an operation, wherein the surgical item includes a flexible electronic label, and the smart operating room The surgical item management system includes a door, a scanner, a camera module, a processing module and a warning module. The scanner is arranged on the door and used to scan the flexible electronic label to obtain a label position of the flexible electronic label. The camera module is arranged on the door and is used for capturing an image of a patient to obtain an image position of the patient. The processing module is arranged on the door, and is connected to the scanner and the camera module by signals. The processing module is used for obtaining a position of the flexible electronic label according to the data obtained by scanning the flexible electronic label by the scanner. It is judged whether the patient passes through the door, and if the patient passes through the door, it is judged whether the position of the flexible electronic label and the position of the patient overlap, so as to confirm whether the position of the flexible electronic label is in the patient's body. The signal of the warning module is connected to the processing module, and the warning module is used for sending out a warning signal when the processing module confirms that the position of the flexible electronic label is in the patient's body.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中掃描器更用以掃描可撓式電子標籤件 並接收複數回傳訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scanner is further used to scan the flexible electronic label and receive a plurality of return signals.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中處理模組更用以根據各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度,計算可撓式電子標籤件 的位置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing module is further configured to calculate the position of the flexible electronic label according to a signal strength of each return signal.

根據本發明之一實施例,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統更包括一網路模組,網路模組訊號連接掃描器,網路模組用以將可撓式電子標籤件 的位置傳送至一外部電腦或區塊鏈網路。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the management system for surgical items in a smart operating room further includes a network module, the network module is connected to the scanner with a signal, and the network module is used for transmitting the position of the flexible electronic label to a External computer or blockchain network.

根據本發明之一實施例,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統更包括一區塊鏈追溯模組,區塊鏈追溯模組訊號連接掃描器,區塊鏈追溯模組用以將一流通歷程記錄於一區塊鏈網路。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the smart operating room surgical item management system further includes a blockchain traceability module, the signal of the blockchain traceability module is connected to the scanner, and the blockchain traceability module is used to record a circulation history in A blockchain network.

根據本發明之一實施例,其中手術物品更包括至少一手術器械和至少一手術耗材。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the surgical article further includes at least one surgical instrument and at least one surgical consumable.

為能讓 貴審查委員能更瞭解本發明之技術內容,特舉較佳具體實施例說明如下。In order to enable your examiners to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the preferred specific embodiments are described as follows.

以下請一併參考圖1至圖5關於本發明之一實施例之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統和智慧手術房手術物品管理方法。圖1係本發明之一實施例之手術台上的患者、智慧手術房手術物品管理系統和手術物品的示意圖;圖2係本發明之一實施例之手術物品和可撓式電子標籤件 的示意圖;圖3係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的胸部之示意圖;圖4係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的肚子之示意圖;圖5係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的腹部之示意圖;圖6係本發明之一實施例之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統、區塊鏈網路和外部電腦的系統架構圖;圖7係本發明之一實施例之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法的示意圖。Below, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 together about a smart operating room surgical item management system and a smart operating room surgical item management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a schematic diagram of a patient on an operating table, a smart operating room surgical item management system and surgical items according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a surgical item and a flexible electronic label according to an embodiment of the present invention ; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a scanner scanning a patient's chest according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a scanner scanning a patient's stomach according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a scan of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a patient's abdomen being scanned by a device; Figure 6 is a system architecture diagram of a smart operating room surgical item management system, a blockchain network and an external computer according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is an embodiment of the present invention's wisdom Schematic illustration of the method for managing surgical items in the operating room.

如圖1至圖4所示,在本發明之一實施例中,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1用以管理一手術過程中所使用之一手術物品900,以避免一手術物品900遺留在一患者100體內,以減少醫療疏失和醫療糾紛,避免病人再次感染,並且可減少醫療人力,此系統可在手術後作為智慧手術房的必備設備。患者100躺在一手術台200上以進行手術。手術物品900例如一手術器械包,其包裝具有定位晶片並且以可撓式和可分解式塑膠製造,手術物品900包括二個可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a、一手術器械910和一手術耗材920。手術器械910例如為手術刀,其手把是以可分解的塑膠所製成。手術耗材920例如為紗布,其是以可分解的塑膠所製成。但是,手術器械910和手術耗材920的數量不以上述為限,其可變更為至少一個以上的任意數量,且手術器械910的種類也可以是剪刀、夾子、拉勾、止血鉗夾、縫合器材等進行手術的用具,手術耗材920的種類也可以是布巾、棉花、棉墊或其他用於手術的耗材。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 is used to manage a surgical item 900 used in an operation, so as to prevent a surgical item 900 from being left in a In order to reduce medical negligence and medical disputes, avoid re-infection of patients, and reduce medical manpower, this system can be used as a necessary equipment for smart operating rooms after surgery. The patient 100 lies on an operating table 200 for surgery. The surgical article 900 is, for example, a surgical instrument package, which is packaged with a positioning chip and is made of flexible and decomposable plastics. The surgical article 900 includes two flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a, a surgical instrument 910 and a surgical consumable. 920. The surgical instrument 910 is, for example, a scalpel, the handle of which is made of decomposable plastic. The surgical consumable 920 is, for example, gauze, which is made of decomposable plastic. However, the number of surgical instruments 910 and surgical consumables 920 is not limited to the above, and can be changed to any number of at least one or more, and the types of surgical instruments 910 can also be scissors, clips, pull hooks, hemostatic clamps, suturing equipment The type of surgical consumables 920 may also be cloth towels, cotton, cotton pads or other consumables used for surgery.

在本發明之一實施例中,二個可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a是感應晶片,其分別設置在手術器械910和手術耗材920上。二個可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a以無線射頻辨識(Radio Frequency Identification)的方式記錄連接著的手術器械910和手術耗材920的資訊,例如手術器械910和手術耗材920的種類、製造日期、運送過程和日期…等資訊;可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a紀錄的資訊可以藉由外部電腦800輸入。但是手術器械910和手術耗材920的資訊不以上述為限,其可依照設計需求而改變;可撓式電子標籤件 的數量也不以複數為限,其可配合手術器械和手術耗材的數量而改變為一個以上。須注意的是,可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a之無線射頻的頻率建議為高頻之3M~30MHz之範圍,根據實際實驗,高頻範圍內的無線射頻可以有效穿透人體,且不會對人體造成影響;在一實施例中,可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a之無線射頻的頻率可以是ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical)頻段規定的13.56MHz,其頻率的讀取距離約為1.5公尺。可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的數量也不以二個為限,其可配合手術器械910和手術耗材920的數量而變更為一個以上的任意數量。外部電腦800例如是手術中控室的電腦主機,其可以連接外部區塊鏈網路,使得手術過程能夠得到完整的紀錄,且該紀錄並不可修改,以達成去中心化和保障醫病雙方之權益。In one embodiment of the present invention, the two flexible electronic tag members 901 and 901a are sensing chips, which are respectively disposed on the surgical instrument 910 and the surgical consumables 920. The two flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a record the information of the connected surgical instruments 910 and surgical consumables 920 by means of Radio Frequency Identification, such as the types of surgical instruments 910 and surgical consumables 920, the date of manufacture, Information such as delivery process and date; the information recorded by the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901 a can be input by the external computer 800 . However, the information of the surgical instrument 910 and the surgical consumables 920 is not limited to the above, and can be changed according to the design requirements; the number of flexible electronic tags is not limited to plural numbers, which can be matched with the number of surgical instruments and surgical consumables. Change to more than one. It should be noted that the frequency of the radio frequency of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a is recommended to be in the high frequency range of 3M~30MHz. According to actual experiments, the radio frequency in the high frequency range can effectively penetrate the human body, and will not Influence on the human body; in one embodiment, the frequency of the radio frequency of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a can be 13.56MHz specified by the ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) frequency band, and the reading distance of the frequency is about 1.5 meters. . The number of flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a is not limited to two, and can be changed to any number of more than one according to the number of surgical instruments 910 and surgical consumables 920 . The external computer 800 is, for example, the computer host of the operation control room, which can be connected to the external blockchain network, so that a complete record of the operation process can be obtained, and the record cannot be modified, so as to achieve decentralization and protect the rights and interests of both doctors and patients .

智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1包括一門10、一掃描器20、一警示模組30、一網路模組40、一區塊鏈追溯模組50、一處理模組60、一記憶體70和一攝錄影模組80。如圖1和圖3所示,在本發明之一實施例中,門10是進行手術的手術房的出入口;當患者100要進出手術房時,皆須通過門10。掃描器20為內建電子標籤讀取器的掃描設備,其設置於門10的頂部。掃描器20用以在患者100通過門10時,朝下方掃描可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a,並接收複數可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a傳送至掃描器20的回傳訊號,回傳訊號會被傳送至處理模組60以供後續計算可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的標籤位置。掃描器20具有複數讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c。如圖3至圖6所示,當掃描器20掃描可撓式電子標籤件 901之後;被掃瞄到的可撓式電子標籤件 901會傳送回傳訊號至掃描器20之各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c;由於可撓式電子標籤件 901和讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c之間的距離不同,因此各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c會得到不同的信號強度;例如,在圖1和圖4中,當患者100沿著移動方向A而通過門10時,各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c會掃描到可撓式電子標籤件 901,其中的讀取區域21b離可撓式電子標籤件 901最近,因此收到的可撓式電子標籤件 901的回傳訊號的信號強度最強,讀取區域21離可撓式電子標籤件 901最遠,故收到的回傳訊號的信號強度則會最弱;各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c得到的回傳訊號的信號強度之資料,會被傳送給處理模組60,以供處理模組60根據不同的信號強度而計算可撓式電子標籤件 901的標籤位置。另外,若是可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a皆不放在手術台200上,則各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c會掃描到可撓式電子標籤件 ,但是信號強度低於正常值,甚至掃描不到可撓式電子標籤件 ,此時則可確認可撓式電子標籤件901皆不在患者100體內。The smart operating room surgical item management system 1 includes a door 10, a scanner 20, a warning module 30, a network module 40, a blockchain traceability module 50, a processing module 60, a memory 70 and A camera module 80 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the door 10 is the entrance and exit of the operating room where the operation is performed; The scanner 20 is a scanning device with a built-in electronic label reader, and is disposed on the top of the door 10 . When the patient 100 passes through the door 10, the scanner 20 scans the flexible electronic label elements 901, 901a downward, and receives the return signals transmitted from the plurality of flexible electronic label elements 901, 901a to the scanner 20, and sends back The signal will be sent to the processing module 60 for subsequent calculation of the label positions of the flexible electronic label elements 901 and 901a. The scanner 20 has a plurality of reading areas 21, 21a, 21b, 21c. As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 , after the scanner 20 scans the flexible electronic label 901 , the scanned flexible electronic label 901 will send back signals to each reading area 21 of the scanner 20 . , 21a, 21b, 21c; since the distances between the flexible electronic tag member 901 and the reading areas 21, 21a, 21b, 21c are different, each reading area 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will get different signal strengths For example, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, when the patient 100 passes through the door 10 along the moving direction A, each reading area 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will scan the flexible electronic label 901, in which the reading The reading area 21b is the closest to the flexible electronic label 901, so the signal strength of the return signal received from the flexible electronic label 901 is the strongest, and the reading area 21 is farthest from the flexible electronic label 901, so the received The signal strength of the returned return signal will be the weakest; the data of the signal strength of the return signal obtained by each reading area 21 , 21 a , 21 b , 21 c will be sent to the processing module 60 for the processing module 60 The label position of the flexible electronic label member 901 is calculated according to different signal strengths. In addition, if none of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a are placed on the operating table 200, each reading area 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will scan the flexible electronic tags, but the signal strength is lower than the normal value , even if the flexible electronic label cannot be scanned, it can be confirmed that the flexible electronic label 901 is not in the body of the patient 100 at this time.

在本發明之一實施例中,警示模組30例如警示燈,其設於門10並且訊號連接掃描器20,警示模組30用以在掃描器20確認任一可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的位置在患者100體內時,發出一燈光型態的警示。但是警示模組30也可以是其他具有警示功能的設備,例如可產生警示聲音的播音器。In an embodiment of the present invention, the warning module 30 is, for example, a warning light, which is provided on the door 10 and is connected to the scanner 20 with a signal. The warning module 30 is used to identify any flexible electronic label 901 , When the position of 901a is inside the patient 100, a warning in the form of a light is issued. However, the warning module 30 can also be other devices with warning functions, such as a speaker that can generate warning sounds.

在本發明之一實施例中,網路模組40是一網路卡,其設於門10並且訊號連接掃描器20。網路模組40用以將可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的位置傳送至一外部電腦800,且網路模組40也可供外部電腦800連線並操縱智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1。In one embodiment of the present invention, the network module 40 is a network card, which is installed on the door 10 and is connected to the scanner 20 by a signal. The network module 40 is used for transmitting the positions of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a to an external computer 800 , and the network module 40 can also be used by the external computer 800 to connect and operate the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 .

在本發明之一實施例中,區塊鏈追溯模組50設於門10並且訊號連接掃描器20。區塊鏈追溯模組50是一運算晶片,其係得與一外部的區塊鏈網路700訊號連接,區塊鏈追溯模組50用以將可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的一流通歷程記錄於外部的區塊鏈網路700。可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的一流通歷程記錄包括進行手術的地點、保存和運輸手術物品900之手術器械910和手術耗材920的過程等等。本發明之可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a之流通歷程是醫護人員藉由外部電腦800,將流通歷程資訊輸入區塊鏈追溯模組50紀錄,再藉由區塊鏈追溯模組50將流通歷程紀錄於外部的區塊鏈網路700。如此一來,利用區塊鏈可追溯且記錄不易被竄改的特性,可清楚記錄和管理手術物品900之手術器械910和手術耗材920之流通歷程。In an embodiment of the present invention, the blockchain traceability module 50 is disposed on the door 10 and the signal is connected to the scanner 20 . The blockchain traceability module 50 is a computing chip, which is connected with an external blockchain network 700 signal, and the blockchain traceability module 50 is used for a circulation of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a. The history is recorded on the external blockchain network 700 . A circulation history record of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a includes the place where the operation is performed, the process of storing and transporting the surgical instrument 910 and the surgical consumables 920 of the surgical article 900, and so on. The circulation history of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a of the present invention is that medical staff use the external computer 800 to input the circulation history information into the blockchain traceability module 50 to record, and then use the blockchain traceability module 50 to record the circulation process. The history is recorded on the external blockchain network 700. In this way, by utilizing the characteristics of the blockchain that can be traced back and the records are not easily tampered with, the circulation history of the surgical instruments 910 and the surgical consumables 920 of the surgical items 900 can be clearly recorded and managed.

在本發明之一實施例中,處理模組60例如為一中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),處理模組60設於門10並且訊號連接掃描器20、警示模組30、網路模組40、區塊鏈追溯模組50、記憶體70和攝錄影模組80。處理模組60用以協調和控制掃描器20、警示模組30、網路模組40、區塊鏈追溯模組50、記憶體70和攝錄影模組80運作。處理模組60也用以根據各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度,計算可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的位置,並且判斷可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的位置和患者100的影像位置是否重疊,以確認可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a所對應之手術物品900是否在患者100體內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing module 60 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU). The processing module 60 is disposed on the door 10 and is connected to the scanner 20 , the warning module 30 , and the network module by signals. Group 40 , blockchain traceability module 50 , memory 70 and camera module 80 . The processing module 60 is used to coordinate and control the operation of the scanner 20 , the warning module 30 , the network module 40 , the blockchain traceability module 50 , the memory 70 and the camera module 80 . The processing module 60 is also used for calculating the positions of the flexible electronic label elements 901 and 901 a according to a signal strength of each returned signal, and determining whether the positions of the flexible electronic label elements 901 and 901 a and the image position of the patient 100 are not Overlap, to confirm whether the surgical article 900 corresponding to the flexible electronic tags 901 , 901 a is inside the patient 100 .

在本發明之一實施例中,記憶體70設於門10並訊號連接處理模組60,記憶體70用以儲存執行智慧手術房手術物品管理方法所需的資料和軟體。攝錄影模組80是一攝影鏡頭,其設於門10的頂部,並用以拍攝一患者100之影像,以取得患者100的一影像位置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the memory 70 is disposed on the door 10 and is connected to the processing module 60 by a signal. The memory 70 is used for storing data and software required for implementing the method for managing surgical items in the smart operating room. The camera module 80 is a camera lens, which is installed on the top of the door 10 and used to capture an image of a patient 100 to obtain an image position of the patient 100 .

如圖1至圖6所示,在本發明之一實施例中,智慧手術房手術物品管理方法被編程為一電腦程式軟體,並且儲存於記憶體70之中。當醫生在對手術台200上的患者100進行手術至縫合患者100身體的階段,並且要將患者100推離手術房時,為了確認手術物品900是否遺留在一患者100體內,護理人員可以運用外部電腦800連線到智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1,以使智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行智慧手術房手術物品管理方法之軟體,此時,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1會先執行步驟101:掃描可撓式電子標籤件 並接收複數回傳訊號。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room is programmed as a computer program software and stored in the memory 70 . When the doctor performs the operation on the patient 100 on the operating table 200 to the stage of suturing the body of the patient 100 and pushes the patient 100 out of the operating room, in order to confirm whether the surgical item 900 is left in the body of the patient 100, the nursing staff may use an external The computer 800 is connected to the smart operating room surgical item management system 1, so that the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes the software of the smart operating room surgical item management method. At this time, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 will first execute the steps 101: Scan the flexible electronic label and receive multiple return signals.

如圖1、圖3至圖5在本發明之一實施例中,當患者100被推到靠近門10時,門10上方的掃描器20之各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c朝手術台200進行掃描,以掃描可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a。被掃瞄到的可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a會傳送回傳訊號至掃描器20之各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c;由於各個可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的位置不同,因此各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c會得到不同的信號強度。1, 3 to 5, in one embodiment of the present invention, when the patient 100 is pushed close to the door 10, the respective reading areas 21, 21a, 21b, 21c of the scanner 20 above the door 10 face the operation The stage 200 scans to scan the flexible electronic label members 901, 901a. The scanned flexible electronic tags 901, 901a will send back signals to the respective reading areas 21, 21a, 21b, 21c of the scanner 20; since the positions of the flexible electronic tags 901, 901a are different , so each reading area 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will obtain different signal strengths.

接著,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟102:根據各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度, 計算可撓式電子標籤件 的一位置。Next, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 102 : calculating a position of the flexible electronic label according to a signal strength of each return signal.

各個讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c得到的回傳訊號的信號強度之資料,會被傳送給處理模組60,以供處理模組60根據不同的信號強度而計算可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置。在本實施例中,讀取區域21b離可撓式電子標籤件 901最近,故收到的可撓式電子標籤件 901的回傳訊號的信號強度最強,讀取區域21 離可撓式電子標籤件 901最遠,故收到的回傳訊號的信號強度則會最弱。另外,如圖1和圖3所示,當患者100沿著移動方向A被推至通過門10時,讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c會離可撓式電子標籤件 901越來越近,故收到的回傳訊號也會逐漸增強;如圖4所示,當患者100沿著移動方向A通過門10,且可撓式電子標籤件 901經過讀取區域21b的正下方時,讀取區域21b收到的回傳訊號會最強;如圖5所示,當患者100繼續沿著移動方向A通過門10,且可撓式電子標籤件 901通過讀取區域21b的正下方並遠離時,讀取區域21b收到的回傳訊號會減弱。因此上述之讀取區域21、21a、21b、21c收到的回傳訊號的不同信號強度之資料會傳送給處理模組60,處理模組60會根據不同的信號強度,而判斷讀取區域21b離可撓式電子標籤件 901最近,如此一來即可算出可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置係位於讀取區域21b的正下方。The data of the signal strength of the return signal obtained by each reading area 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will be sent to the processing module 60 for the processing module 60 to calculate the flexible electronic label according to the different signal strengths 901 location. In this embodiment, the reading area 21b is closest to the flexible electronic label 901, so the signal strength of the returned signal from the flexible electronic label 901 is the strongest, and the reading area 21 is far from the flexible electronic label. 901 is the farthest, so the signal strength of the received return signal will be the weakest. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , when the patient 100 is pushed through the door 10 along the moving direction A, the reading areas 21 , 21 a , 21 b , 21 c will get closer and closer to the flexible electronic tag 901 , so the received return signal will also gradually increase; as shown in FIG. 4 , when the patient 100 passes through the door 10 along the moving direction A, and the flexible electronic tag 901 passes directly under the reading area 21b, the reading The return signal received by the reading area 21b will be the strongest; as shown in FIG. 5 , when the patient 100 continues to pass through the door 10 along the moving direction A, and the flexible electronic tag 901 passes right below the reading area 21b and moves away , the return signal received by the reading area 21b will be weakened. Therefore, the data of different signal strengths of the return signals received by the reading areas 21, 21a, 21b, 21c will be sent to the processing module 60, and the processing module 60 will determine the reading area 21b according to the different signal strengths It is the closest to the flexible electronic tag 901, so it can be calculated that the position of the flexible electronic tag 901 is directly below the reading area 21b.

接著,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟103:拍攝一患者, 以取得患者的一位置。Next, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 103 : photographing a patient to obtain a position of the patient.

攝錄影模組80會拍攝手術台200上的患者100,以取得患者100的一位置之影像。攝錄影模組80拍攝到的患者100的位置之影像會被傳送給處理模組60。攝錄影模組80也會全程錄影記錄在重要的手術點並拍照存證上傳至區塊鏈網路。The camera module 80 captures the patient 100 on the operating table 200 to obtain an image of a position of the patient 100 . The image of the position of the patient 100 captured by the camera module 80 is sent to the processing module 60 . The video recording module 80 will also record the whole process at important surgical sites, and upload the photos to the blockchain network.

接著,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟104:判斷患者是否通過門。Next, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 104 : judging whether the patient passes through the door.

攝錄影模組80拍攝到的患者100的位置之影像會被傳送給處理模組60。處理模組60會根據患者100的位置之影像內容而判斷患者100是否通過門10。例如,當攝錄影模組80拍攝到患者100的頭部通過門10時,處理模組60便會判斷患者100正在通過門10;反之,當攝錄影模組80拍攝到患者100的頭部並未通過門10時,處理模組60便會判斷患者100未通過門10。The image of the position of the patient 100 captured by the camera module 80 is sent to the processing module 60 . The processing module 60 determines whether the patient 100 passes through the door 10 according to the image content of the position of the patient 100 . For example, when the camera module 80 captures the head of the patient 100 passing through the door 10, the processing module 60 will determine that the patient 100 is passing through the door 10; otherwise, when the camera module 80 captures the head of the patient 100 When the patient 100 does not pass through the door 10 , the processing module 60 determines that the patient 100 does not pass through the door 10 .

如果處理模組60判斷患者通過門10,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟105:判斷可撓式電子標籤件的位置和患者的位置是否重疊, 以確認可撓式電子標籤件 的位置是否在患者體內。If the processing module 60 judges that the patient passes through the door 10, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 105: judging whether the position of the flexible electronic label and the position of the patient overlap, to confirm whether the position of the flexible electronic label is not in the patient.

處理模組60根據不同的信號強度而算出可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置,並且取得攝錄影模組80傳來的患者100的位置之影像之後,處理模組60會比對可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置和攝錄影模組80傳來的患者100的位置之影像,以確認可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置是否和患者100的身體位置重疊;若是重疊,則可得知可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置在患者100體內;若不重疊,則可得知可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置不在患者100體內。The processing module 60 calculates the position of the flexible electronic tag 901 according to different signal strengths, and after acquiring the image of the position of the patient 100 transmitted from the camera module 80, the processing module 60 compares the flexible electronic label The position of the electronic label member 901 and the image of the position of the patient 100 transmitted from the camera module 80 are used to confirm whether the position of the flexible electronic label member 901 overlaps with the body position of the patient 100; The position of the flexible electronic tag 901 is inside the patient 100 ; if it does not overlap, it can be known that the position of the flexible electronic tag 901 is not in the patient 100 .

若是確認可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置不在患者100體內,則可以將患者100推離手術房並結束此方法。反之,若是確認可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置在患者100體內,則智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1會執行步驟106:發出一警示。If it is confirmed that the position of the flexible electronic tag 901 is not in the patient 100, the patient 100 can be pushed out of the operating room and the method is ended. On the contrary, if it is confirmed that the position of the flexible electronic tag 901 is within the patient 100, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 will perform step 106: issue a warning.

處理模組60會將確認可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置在患者體內之訊息傳給警示模組30,以控制警示模組30發出燈光型態的警示,如此一來,可以立刻提醒醫生,患者100體內仍有連接著可撓式電子標籤件 901的手術器械910,因此醫生可以將患者100帶回手術房,將連接著可撓式電子標籤件 901的手術器械910從患者100體內取出。The processing module 60 transmits the information confirming the position of the flexible electronic label 901 in the patient's body to the warning module 30, so as to control the warning module 30 to issue a warning in the form of a light, so that the doctor can be reminded immediately, The patient 100 still has the surgical instrument 910 connected with the flexible electronic tag 901 , so the doctor can take the patient 100 back to the operating room and take the surgical instrument 910 connected with the flexible electronic tag 901 out of the patient 100 .

接著,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟107:將可撓式電子標籤件 的位置傳送至一外部電腦。Next, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 107: transmits the position of the flexible electronic label to an external computer.

處理模組60計算出可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置之後,會將可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置傳送給網路模組40。網路模組40會將可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置傳送至一外部電腦800,以供外部電腦800紀錄可撓式電子標籤件 901的位置以作為手術的參考資料。After the processing module 60 calculates the position of the flexible electronic label member 901, it transmits the position of the flexible electronic label member 901 to the network module 40. The network module 40 transmits the position of the flexible electronic label 901 to an external computer 800 for the external computer 800 to record the position of the flexible electronic label 901 as a reference for surgery.

最後,智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1執行步驟108:將流通歷程記錄於一區塊鏈網路。Finally, the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 executes step 108 : recording the circulation history in a blockchain network.

醫護人員也可以操作外部電腦800將可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的流通歷程輸入區塊鏈追溯模組50,再藉由區塊鏈追溯模組50將可撓式電子標籤件 901、901a的流通歷程紀錄於外部的區塊鏈網路700。藉由區塊鏈追溯物品流通歷程的功能,手術物品900之手術器械910和手術耗材920對應的手術的地點、保存和運輸的過程等等,皆可記錄於外部的區塊鏈網路700。如此一來,可以藉由區塊鏈可追溯且記錄不易被竄改的特性,清楚記錄和管理手術器械910和手術耗材920的流通歷程。The medical staff can also operate the external computer 800 to input the circulation history of the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a into the blockchain traceability module 50 , and then use the blockchain traceability module 50 to transfer the flexible electronic tags 901 and 901a to the blockchain traceability module 50 . The circulation history of the token is recorded in the external blockchain network 700. With the function of tracing the circulation of items through the blockchain, the location of the surgery, the process of storage and transportation, etc. corresponding to the surgical instruments 910 and the surgical consumables 920 of the surgical item 900 can be recorded in the external blockchain network 700 . In this way, the circulation history of the surgical instrument 910 and the surgical consumables 920 can be clearly recorded and managed by the traceability of the blockchain and the characteristics that the records are not easily tampered with.

藉由本發明的智慧手術房手術物品管理系統1和智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,可以在醫護人員對患者進行手術時,避免手術物品遺留在一患者體內,以提升醫療安全;另外,還可以追溯手術物品之物品流通歷程,且手術物品的部分結構是以可分解的塑膠所製成,故也具備環保的功效。With the smart operating room surgical item management system 1 and the smart operating room surgical item management method of the present invention, when medical staff perform surgery on a patient, surgical items can be avoided to be left in a patient's body, so as to improve medical safety; in addition, traceability can also be achieved. The circulation process of surgical items, and part of the structure of surgical items is made of decomposable plastic, so it also has the effect of environmental protection.

需注意的是,上述僅為實施例,而非限制於實施例。譬如 此不脫離本發明基本架構者,皆應為本專利所主張之權利範圍,而應以專利申請範圍為準。It should be noted that the above are only examples, but are not limited to examples. For example, those that do not deviate from the basic structure of the present invention should all be within the scope of the rights claimed by this patent, and the scope of the patent application shall prevail.

1:智慧手術房手術物品管理系統 10:門 20:掃描器 30:讀取區域21警示模組 40:網路模組 50:區塊鏈追溯模組 60:處理模組 70:記憶體 80:攝錄影模組 100:患者 200:手術台 700:區塊鏈網路 800:外部電腦 900:手術物品 901、901a:可撓式電子標籤件 910:手術器械 920:手術耗材 A:移動方向 1: Smart operating room surgical item management system 10: Doors 20: Scanner 30: Read area 21 warning module 40: Network Modules 50: Blockchain Traceability Module 60: Processing modules 70: memory 80: Camera module 100: Patient 200: Operating table 700: Blockchain Network 800: External computer 900: Surgical Items 901, 901a: Flexible electronic label 910: Surgical Instruments 920: Surgical Consumables A: moving direction

圖1係本發明之一實施例之手術台上的患者、智慧手術房手術物品管理系統和手術物品的示意圖。 圖2係本發明之一實施例之手術物品和可撓式電子標籤件 的示意圖。 圖3係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的胸部之示意圖。 圖4係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的肚子之示意圖。 圖5係本發明之一實施例之掃描器掃描患者的腹部之示意圖。 圖6係本發明之一實施例之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統、區塊鏈網路和外部電腦的系統架構圖。 圖7係本發明之一實施例之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a patient on an operating table, a smart operating room surgical item management system, and surgical items according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a surgical article and a flexible electronic label according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of scanning a patient's chest by a scanner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of scanning a patient's stomach with a scanner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of scanning the abdomen of a patient by a scanner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a system architecture diagram of a smart operating room surgical item management system, a blockchain network and an external computer according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1:智慧手術房手術物品管理系統 1: Smart operating room surgical item management system

10:門 10: Doors

20:掃描器 20: Scanner

30:警示模組 30: Warning module

40:網路模組 40: Network Modules

50:區塊鏈追溯模組 50: Blockchain Traceability Module

60:處理模組 60: Processing modules

70:記憶體 70: memory

80:攝錄影模組 80: Camera module

100:患者 100: Patient

200:手術台 200: Operating table

900:手術物品 900: Surgical Items

901、901a:可撓式電子標籤件 901, 901a: Flexible electronic label

910:手術器械 910: Surgical Instruments

920:手術耗材 920: Surgical Consumables

Claims (13)

一種智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,用於一智慧手術房手術物品管理系統以便管理一手術過程中所使用之一手術物品,該智慧手術房手術物品管理系統包括一門、一掃描器、一攝錄影模組、一處理模組和一警示模組,該手術物品包括一可撓式電子標籤件,該智慧手術房手術物品管理方法包括下列步驟:藉由該掃描器,取得該可撓式電子標籤件的一標籤位置;藉由該攝錄影模組,拍攝一患者之一影像,以取得該患者的一影像位置;藉由該處理模組,判斷該患者是否通過該門;若該患者通過該門,藉由該處理模組,判斷該可撓式電子標籤件的一位置和該患者的該影像位置是否重疊,以確認該可撓式電子標籤件所對應之該手術物品是否在該患者體內;以及若該手術物品在該患者體內,藉由該警示模組,發出一警示。 A method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room is used in a smart operating room surgical item management system to manage a surgical item used in an operation. The smart operating room surgical item management system includes a door, a scanner, and a camera. A video module, a processing module and a warning module, the surgical item includes a flexible electronic label, and the method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room includes the following steps: obtaining the flexible electronic label through the scanner A label position of the label; the camera module captures an image of a patient to obtain an image position of the patient; the processing module determines whether the patient passes through the door; if the patient Through the door and through the processing module, it is determined whether a position of the flexible electronic label and the image position of the patient overlap, so as to confirm whether the surgical item corresponding to the flexible electronic label is in the The patient's body; and if the surgical object is in the patient's body, a warning is issued by the warning module. 如請求項1所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,其中該掃描器包括複數讀取區域,取得該可撓式電子標籤件的該標籤位置的步驟更包括:藉由該掃描器掃描該可撓式電子標籤件,且該複數讀取區域接收該可撓式電子標籤件傳送的複數回傳訊號。 The method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scanner includes a plurality of reading areas, and the step of obtaining the label position of the flexible electronic label further comprises: scanning the flexible electronic label with the scanner A flexible electronic label, and the plurality of reading regions receive a plurality of return signals transmitted by the flexible electronic label. 如請求項2所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,其中取得該可撓式電子標籤件的該標籤位置的步驟更包括:藉由該處理模組,根據各個讀取區域接收的各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度,計算該可撓式電子標籤件的該標籤位置。 The method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining the label position of the flexible electronic label further comprises: using the processing module according to each feedback received by each reading area A signal strength of the signal is used to calculate the label position of the flexible electronic label. 如請求項3所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,其中收到訊號強度最強的該回傳訊號的該讀取區域,離該可撓式電子標籤件最近。 The method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room according to claim 3, wherein the reading area that receives the return signal with the strongest signal strength is closest to the flexible electronic label. 如請求項4所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,其中該智慧手術房手術物品管理系統更包括一網路模組,該方法更包括:藉由該網路模組,將該可撓式電子標籤件的該位置之資料傳送至一外部電腦。 The method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room according to claim 4, wherein the smart operating room surgical item management system further includes a network module, and the method further includes: using the network module, the flexible The information of the position of the electronic label is transmitted to an external computer. 如請求項5所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理方法,其中該智慧手術房手術物品管理系統更包括一區塊鏈追溯模組,該可撓式電子標籤件包括一手術物品資訊和一流通歷程記錄;該手術物品資訊包括該手術物品的種類和製造日期;該流通歷程記錄包括進行手術的地點、保存和運輸該手術物品的過程;該流通歷程記錄是一醫護人員藉由該外部電腦,該將流通歷程資訊輸入該區塊鏈追溯模組紀錄,再藉由該區塊鏈追溯模組將該流通歷程紀錄於一區塊鏈網路;該方法更包括:藉由該區塊鏈追溯模組,將該流通歷程記錄於該區塊鏈網路。 The method for managing surgical items in a smart operating room according to claim 5, wherein the smart operating room surgical item management system further includes a blockchain traceability module, and the flexible electronic label includes a surgical item information and a circulation history record; the surgical item information includes the type and manufacturing date of the surgical item; the circulation history record includes the location where the operation was performed, the process of storing and transporting the surgical item; the circulation history record is a medical staff through the external computer, the Input the circulation history information into the record of the blockchain traceability module, and then use the blockchain traceability module to record the circulation history in a blockchain network; the method further includes: using the blockchain traceability module to record the circulation history group, and record the circulation process in the blockchain network. 一種智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,用於管理一手術過程中所使用之一手術物品,其中該手術物品包括一可撓式電子標籤件,該智慧手術房手術物品管理系統包括:一門;一掃描器,設置於該門,並用以掃描該可撓式電子標籤件,以取得該可撓式電子標籤件之一標籤位置;一攝錄影模組,設置於該門,用以拍攝一患者之一影像,以取得該患者的一影像位置;一處理模組,設置於該門,訊號連接該掃描器和該攝錄影模組,其中該掃描器 取得的該可撓式電子標籤件的資料會傳送給該處理模組,使得該處理模組根據該掃描器掃描該可撓式電子標籤件而獲得的資料,取得該可撓式電子標籤件的一位置,判斷該患者是否通過該門,其中若該患者通過該門,則判斷該可撓式電子標籤件的一位置和該患者的該影像位置是否重疊,以確認該可撓式電子標籤件所對應之該手術物品是否在該患者體內;以及一警示模組,訊號連接該處理模組,該警示模組用以在該處理模組確認該手術物品在該患者體內時,發出一警示訊號。 A surgical item management system for a smart operating room is used to manage a surgical item used in an operation, wherein the surgical item includes a flexible electronic label, and the smart operating room surgical item management system includes: a door; a scanner A device is installed on the door and used to scan the flexible electronic label to obtain a label position of the flexible electronic label; a camera module is installed on the door to photograph a patient's an image to obtain an image position of the patient; a processing module disposed at the door, the signal is connected to the scanner and the camera module, wherein the scanner The obtained data of the flexible electronic label will be sent to the processing module, so that the processing module can obtain the data of the flexible electronic label according to the data obtained by scanning the flexible electronic label by the scanner. a position to determine whether the patient passes through the door, wherein if the patient passes through the door, determine whether a position of the flexible electronic label overlaps with the image position of the patient to confirm the flexible electronic label whether the corresponding surgical item is in the patient's body; and a warning module, the signal is connected to the processing module, and the warning module is used for sending a warning signal when the processing module confirms that the surgical item is in the patient's body . 如請求項7所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,其中該掃描器包括複數讀取區域,該複數讀取區域接收該可撓式電子標籤件傳送的複數回傳訊號。 The smart operating room surgical item management system according to claim 7, wherein the scanner includes a plurality of reading areas, and the plurality of reading areas receive a plurality of return signals transmitted by the flexible electronic label. 如請求項8所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,其中該處理模組更用以根據各個讀取區域接收的各個回傳訊號的一訊號強度,計算該可撓式電子標籤件的該標籤位置。 The smart operating room surgical item management system according to claim 8, wherein the processing module is further configured to calculate the label of the flexible electronic label according to a signal strength of each return signal received by each reading area Location. 如請求項9所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,其中收到訊號強度最強的該回傳訊號的該讀取區域,離該可撓式電子標籤件最近。 The intelligent operating room surgical item management system according to claim 9, wherein the reading area receiving the return signal with the strongest signal strength is closest to the flexible electronic label. 如請求項10所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,更包括一網路模組,該網路模組訊號連接該掃描器和該處理模組,其中在該處理模組計算出該可撓式電子標籤件的該位置之後,會將該可撓式電子標籤件的該位置傳送給該網路模組,該網路模組將該可撓式電子標籤件的該位置之資料傳送至一外部電腦。 The management system for surgical items in a smart operating room as claimed in claim 10, further comprising a network module, the network module signal connects the scanner and the processing module, wherein the processing module calculates the flexible After the position of the flexible electronic label, the position of the flexible electronic label is transmitted to the network module, and the network module transmits the data of the position of the flexible electronic label to a external computer. 如請求項11所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,更包括一區塊鏈追溯模組,該區塊鏈追溯模組訊號連接該掃描器,該可撓式電子標籤件包 括一手術物品資訊和一流通歷程記錄;該手術物品資訊包括該手術物品的種類和製造日期;該流通歷程記錄包括進行手術的地點、保存和運輸該手術物品的過程;該流通歷程記錄是一醫護人員藉由該外部電腦,該將流通歷程資訊輸入該區塊鏈追溯模組紀錄,再藉由該區塊鏈追溯模組將該流通歷程紀錄於一區塊鏈網路;該區塊鏈追溯模組用以將該流通歷程記錄於該區塊鏈網路。 The smart operating room surgical item management system as claimed in claim 11, further comprising a blockchain traceability module, the blockchain traceability module signal is connected to the scanner, the flexible electronic label package including a surgical item information and a circulation history record; the surgical item information includes the type and manufacturing date of the surgical item; the circulation history record includes the location where the operation is performed, the process of storing and transporting the surgical item; the circulation history record is a Through the external computer, the medical staff should input the circulation history information into the blockchain traceability module record, and then use the blockchain traceability module to record the circulation history in a blockchain network; the blockchain The traceability module is used to record the circulation history in the blockchain network. 如請求項12所述之智慧手術房手術物品管理系統,其中該手術物品更包括至少一手術器械和至少一手術耗材,該可撓式電子標籤件的數量為複數個,且該複數個可撓式電子標籤件的該位置分別設置在該至少一手術器械和該至少一手術耗材上。 The smart operating room surgical item management system according to claim 12, wherein the surgical item further includes at least one surgical instrument and at least one surgical consumable, the number of the flexible electronic tags is plural, and the plural flexible The position of the type electronic label is respectively set on the at least one surgical instrument and the at least one surgical consumable.
TW109129913A 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room TWI755835B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109129913A TWI755835B (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109129913A TWI755835B (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI755835B true TWI755835B (en) 2022-02-21
TW202211253A TW202211253A (en) 2022-03-16

Family

ID=81329642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109129913A TWI755835B (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI755835B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI826021B (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-12-11 永豐泰科技企業有限公司 Operating room instrument electronic identification tape manufacturing method and products

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202036416U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-11-16 稳健实业(深圳)有限公司 Safe surgical dressing and safe surgical dressing identification device
CN202584142U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-12-05 深圳市新元素医疗技术开发有限公司 Gauze counting and detecting device and system
US20130001305A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2013-01-03 Clearcount Medical Solutions, Inc. Apparatus and Methods for Monitoring Objects in a Surgical Field
CN203226897U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-09 田保军 System used for recording use condition of surgical instruments and gauze and based on radio frequency identification
WO2014182701A1 (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-13 The Johns Hopkins University System for preventing instrument retention
WO2016183653A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Pereto Henrique Apparatus and method for monitoring surgical textile absorbers, surgical instruments and accessories, with chip tags and monitoring and radiofrequency identification operating at uhf (ultra-high frequency)
CN208017595U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-30 稳健医疗用品股份有限公司 The management system of operation dressing
CN109561933A (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-04-02 柯惠Lp公司 By consider for example including be included in and/or based on go out and exist detection clinical procedure during used transponder tagged objects method and apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130001305A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2013-01-03 Clearcount Medical Solutions, Inc. Apparatus and Methods for Monitoring Objects in a Surgical Field
CN202036416U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-11-16 稳健实业(深圳)有限公司 Safe surgical dressing and safe surgical dressing identification device
CN202584142U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-12-05 深圳市新元素医疗技术开发有限公司 Gauze counting and detecting device and system
CN203226897U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-09 田保军 System used for recording use condition of surgical instruments and gauze and based on radio frequency identification
WO2014182701A1 (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-13 The Johns Hopkins University System for preventing instrument retention
WO2016183653A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Pereto Henrique Apparatus and method for monitoring surgical textile absorbers, surgical instruments and accessories, with chip tags and monitoring and radiofrequency identification operating at uhf (ultra-high frequency)
CN109561933A (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-04-02 柯惠Lp公司 By consider for example including be included in and/or based on go out and exist detection clinical procedure during used transponder tagged objects method and apparatus
CN208017595U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-30 稳健医疗用品股份有限公司 The management system of operation dressing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202211253A (en) 2022-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10765563B2 (en) Intra-operative system for identifying and tracking surgical sharp objects, instruments, and sponges
TWI336678B (en)
Al Nahas et al. Radio frequency identification applications in smart hospitals
US20090267765A1 (en) Rfid to prevent reprocessing
US20230084032A1 (en) Systems and methods for localizing retained surgical items combining rfid tags and computer vision
US20220246288A1 (en) System And Method For Managing Surgical Articles During A Surgical Procedure
US11222723B2 (en) Method and system for counting and identifying variety of devices
TWI755835B (en) Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room
US20040236606A1 (en) Medical tool management and support system
US7297148B2 (en) Surgical safety procedure and apparatus
CN111860711A (en) Surgical instrument management method, system and device
US20240290479A1 (en) Methods and apparatuses for managing healthcare assets and processes
TWI755779B (en) Method of managing surgical article and surgical article managing system of smart surgery room
EP1868123A1 (en) Patient monitor with subdued alarm in presence of caregivers
TW202206041A (en) Intelligent medical gauze
WO2015076746A1 (en) Apparatus, devices and methods for tracking and accounting for medical instruments and/or sponges
Oliveira Applying RFID Technology To Improve Hospital Logistics
JP2003067486A (en) Patient collation system equipment
US12002577B2 (en) Apparatus, system and methods for management of medical supplies
TWI780842B (en) System and method for drug management based on radio frequency identification
KR20230138694A (en) System and method for automatic asset management based on RFID label
US20120150559A1 (en) Apparatus, system, and method for processing patient and staff information
Polatkan Object detection and activity recognition in dynamic medical settings using rfid