TWI645991B - Child safety seat - Google Patents

Child safety seat Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI645991B
TWI645991B TW105133766A TW105133766A TWI645991B TW I645991 B TWI645991 B TW I645991B TW 105133766 A TW105133766 A TW 105133766A TW 105133766 A TW105133766 A TW 105133766A TW I645991 B TWI645991 B TW I645991B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
belt clip
belt
child safety
state
latch
Prior art date
Application number
TW105133766A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201714768A (en
Inventor
布魯斯 威廉
喬治 謝爾
Original Assignee
明門香港股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201714768A publication Critical patent/TW201714768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI645991B publication Critical patent/TWI645991B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2806Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child seat to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2812Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child to the child seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2851Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with head-rests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/286Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child forward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/2863Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child backward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2872Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一種兒童安全座椅,包含有一座椅體、一第一帶夾件、以及一第二帶夾件,其中第一帶夾件和第二帶夾件分別與座椅體連接。座椅體設有一殼體表面、一第一穿孔、以及一第二穿孔,照顧者選擇地將固定帶通過第一穿孔或第二穿孔,以將兒童安全座椅以兩種不同狀態安裝於汽車座椅上,其中兩種不同的狀態包含背向狀態和前向狀態。第一帶夾件可單獨地壓住通過於該第一穿孔的固定帶,而該第二帶夾件可單獨地壓住通過於該第二穿孔的固定帶。 A child safety seat includes a seat body, a first belt clip, and a second belt clip, wherein the first belt clip and the second belt clip are respectively connected to the seat body. The seat body is provided with a shell surface, a first perforation, and a second perforation. The caregiver selectively passes the fixing band through the first perforation or the second perforation to install the child safety seat in the car in two different states On the seat, two different states include the back state and the forward state. The first belt clip can individually press the fixing belt passing through the first perforation, and the second belt clip can individually press the fixing belt passing through the second perforation.

Description

兒童安全座椅 Child safety seat

本發明有關於一種兒童安全座椅。 The invention relates to a child safety seat.

兒童安全座椅一般使用於轎車,在轎車發生意外碰撞時能夠適度地限制兒童的位移。廣為人知的,兒童安全座椅面向後方放置於轎車可提供更為安全的保護,因為它可以將衝力分散於身體較大部位(即兒童的頭部和胸部)上。因此,安全專家以及汽車座椅製造商通常建議兩歲以下的兒童,最好採取背向姿態乘坐於汽車。當兒童長大後,再改換為前向姿態乘坐於汽車。 Child safety seats are generally used in cars, which can moderately limit the displacement of children in the event of accidental collisions. It is widely known that placing a child safety seat facing backwards in a car provides even more protection because it spreads the impact on larger parts of the body (i.e. the child's head and chest). Therefore, safety experts and car seat manufacturers usually recommend that children under the age of two ride the car in a back-facing posture. When the child grows up, change to a forward attitude and ride in the car.

兒童安全座椅的安裝,通常需要透過汽車座椅中分離設置的汽車安全帶或束身帶,才可將兒童安全座椅固定於汽車座椅。如此一來,安裝兒童安全座椅會很困難,因為當照顧者在拉動汽車安全帶時,必須進入汽車內並且施力下壓兒童安全座椅。 The installation of child safety seats usually requires a car seat belt or a body belt separately provided in the car seat to fix the child safety seat to the car seat. As a result, installing a child safety seat can be difficult because when a caregiver pulls a car seat belt, he must enter the car and press down on the child car seat.

有鑑於此,目前有需要一種經過改良的兒童安全座椅,只需要付出很少力氣便可方便地將兒童安全座椅安裝於汽車座椅上,且至少可改善上述的缺失。 In view of this, there is currently a need for an improved child safety seat that can be conveniently mounted on a car seat with little effort, and at least the above-mentioned defects can be improved.

本發明提供一種兒童安全座椅,其包含一夾緊機構,該夾緊機構易於操作並且可提供合適的張力給固定帶,以便將兒童安全座椅以背向狀態或前向狀態固定於汽車座椅上。 The invention provides a child safety seat, which comprises a clamping mechanism, which is easy to operate and can provide a suitable tension to a fixing belt, so as to fix the child safety seat to a car seat in a back state or a forward state. On the chair.

為了實現上述的目的,本發明提供一種兒童安全座椅,包括:一座椅體,其具有一殼體表面、第一穿孔以及第二穿孔,該第一穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅以第一狀態安裝於汽車座椅上,該第二穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅以第二狀態安裝於汽車座椅上,第 一狀態與第二狀態包含背向狀態和前向狀態;以及一第一帶夾件和一第二帶夾件,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件分別與該座椅體相連接,該第一帶夾件與該第二帶夾件各具有夾緊狀態和釋放狀態,該第一帶夾件或該第二帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時即可壓住固定帶至鄰近該座椅體,該第一帶夾件或該第二帶夾件處於釋放狀態時則允許固定帶的安裝或拆除;其中,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件可介於釋放狀態和夾緊狀態之間相對於該座椅體單獨地旋轉,該第一帶夾件轉動至夾緊狀態時可壓住通過於該第一穿孔的固定帶,該第二帶夾件轉動至夾緊狀態時則可壓住通過於該第二穿孔的固定帶。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a child safety seat, comprising: a seat body having a housing surface, a first perforation, and a second perforation, the first perforation provides a fixing belt to pass through the child safety The seat is installed on the car seat in a first state, and the second perforation provides a fixing band to pass the child safety seat on the car seat in a second state. A state and a second state include a back state and a forward state; and a first band clamp and a second band clamp, the first band clamp and the second band clamp are respectively opposite to the seat body. The first belt clip and the second belt clip each have a clamped state and a released state. When the first belt clip or the second belt clip is in the clamped state, the fixed belt can be pressed to the vicinity. In the seat body, when the first belt clip or the second belt clip is in a released state, installation or removal of a fixing belt is allowed; wherein the first belt clip and the second belt clip may be interposed between the releases. The first belt clip is rotated relative to the seat body between the state and the clamped state. When the first belt clip is rotated to the clamped state, the fixing belt passing through the first perforation can be pressed, and the second belt clip is rotated to In the clamped state, the fixing band passing through the second perforation can be pressed.

依據本發明另一實施例所提供的一種兒童安全座椅,包括:一座椅體,其設有一殼體表面以及一穿孔,該穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅安裝於汽車座椅上;一帶夾件,其連接於該座椅體,且該帶夾件設置於該座椅體的區域與該穿孔的帶體路徑相互重疊,其中,該帶夾件具有夾緊狀態和釋放狀態,該帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時能夠壓住鄰近於該座椅體的固定帶,該帶夾件處於釋放狀態時則允許固定帶的安裝或拆除;以及一擋護件,其連接於該帶夾件,該擋護件可移動以開啟或遮蔽該穿孔。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a child safety seat includes a seat body provided with a housing surface and a perforation. The perforation provides a fixing band to pass the child safety seat to a car seat. A chair; a belt clip connected to the seat body, and an area where the belt clip is disposed on the seat body and the perforated belt path overlap each other, wherein the belt clip has a clamping state and a release State, the belt clip can press the fixing belt adjacent to the seat body when the belt clip is in a clamped state, and the belt clip can be installed or removed when the belt clip is in a released state; and a retaining member connected to The belt clip and the guard can be moved to open or cover the perforation.

100‧‧‧兒童安全座椅 100‧‧‧Child safety seat

102‧‧‧底座 102‧‧‧base

104‧‧‧座椅體 104‧‧‧Seat body

104A‧‧‧殼體表面 104A‧‧‧case surface

104B‧‧‧前端 104B‧‧‧Front

106‧‧‧乘坐部 106‧‧‧ Riding Department

108‧‧‧背靠部 108‧‧‧Backrest

110‧‧‧頭靠部 110‧‧‧Headrest

112‧‧‧側壁 112‧‧‧ sidewall

114‧‧‧第一穿孔 114‧‧‧ first perforation

116‧‧‧第二穿孔 116‧‧‧second perforation

120‧‧‧固定帶 120‧‧‧Fixing strap

130‧‧‧夾緊機構 130‧‧‧ clamping mechanism

132‧‧‧第一帶夾件 132‧‧‧The first belt clip

132A‧‧‧表面 132A‧‧‧ surface

132B‧‧‧表面 132B‧‧‧ surface

132C‧‧‧第一末緣 132C‧‧‧First Margin

134‧‧‧第二帶夾件 134‧‧‧Second Belt Clip

134A‧‧‧表面 134A‧‧‧ surface

134B‧‧‧表面 134B‧‧‧ surface

134C‧‧‧第二末緣 134C‧‧‧Second Margin

136‧‧‧彈簧 136‧‧‧Spring

138‧‧‧彈簧 138‧‧‧Spring

142‧‧‧第一閂鎖件 142‧‧‧First latch

144‧‧‧第二閂鎖件 144‧‧‧Second latch

146‧‧‧板體 146‧‧‧board

148‧‧‧第一凹槽 148‧‧‧first groove

150‧‧‧板體 150‧‧‧ plate

152‧‧‧第二凹槽 152‧‧‧Second groove

154‧‧‧區域 154‧‧‧area

156‧‧‧缺口 156‧‧‧ gap

158‧‧‧缺口 158‧‧‧ gap

160‧‧‧彈簧 160‧‧‧Spring

160A‧‧‧端部 160A‧‧‧End

160B‧‧‧端部 160B‧‧‧End

162‧‧‧第一致動件 162‧‧‧First Actuator

164‧‧‧彈簧 164‧‧‧Spring

166‧‧‧第二致動件 166‧‧‧Second Actuator

168‧‧‧彈簧 168‧‧‧Spring

172‧‧‧第一擋護件 172‧‧‧First Guard

174‧‧‧第二擋護件 174‧‧‧second guard

P1‧‧‧第一樞軸線 P1‧‧‧first pivot axis

P2‧‧‧第二樞軸線 P2‧‧‧Second pivot axis

P3‧‧‧樞軸線 P3‧‧‧ Pivot

P4‧‧‧樞軸線 P4‧‧‧ Pivot

第1圖為繪示本發明一實施例設有夾緊機構的兒童安全座椅的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a child safety seat provided with a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為繪示第1圖的兒童安全座椅具有其夾緊機構處於釋放狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the child safety seat of FIG. 1 with its clamping mechanism in a released state.

第3圖為繪示兒童安全座椅中的夾緊機構的部分示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view showing a clamping mechanism in a child safety seat.

第4圖與第5圖為繪示本發明另一實施例設有安全機構的兒童安全座椅的示意圖,其中該安全機構用來遮蔽兒童安全座椅中的帶體路徑。 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams illustrating a child safety seat provided with a safety mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the safety mechanism is used to cover a belt path in the child safety seat.

第1圖為繪示本發明一實施例所提供的兒童安全座椅100的立體圖。兒童安全座椅100可包含一底座102和組接於底座102的座椅體104。底座102能夠穩定地支撐座椅體104,以利於兒童安全座椅100方便安 裝於汽車座椅上。座椅體104可包含一乘坐部106、一背靠部108、以及一頭靠部110。頭靠部110可沿著背靠部108垂直地調整,以配合孩童的身長。此外,座椅體104可介於複數個角度位置之間相對於底座102滑動地調整,使兒童安全座椅100能夠方便地安裝和定位在汽車座椅上。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a child safety seat 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The child safety seat 100 may include a base 102 and a seat body 104 connected to the base 102. The base 102 can stably support the seat body 104 to facilitate the safety of the child safety seat 100 Installed on a car seat. The seat body 104 may include a seating portion 106, a backrest portion 108, and a headrest portion 110. The headrest portion 110 can be vertically adjusted along the backrest portion 108 to match the length of the child. In addition, the seat body 104 can be slidably adjusted relative to the base 102 between a plurality of angular positions, so that the child safety seat 100 can be conveniently installed and positioned on a car seat.

座椅體104具有一殼體表面104A和兩個側壁112。兩個側壁112分別沿著乘坐部106與背靠部108的左右兩側延伸,而殼體表面104A介於兩個側壁112之間沿著乘坐部106與背靠部108延伸。此外,座椅體104設有兩個第一穿孔114以及兩個第二穿孔116。兩個第一穿孔114是在對應乘坐部106的區域分別穿過兩個側壁112。兩個第二穿孔116則於對應背靠部108的區域分別穿過兩個側壁112。兩個第一穿孔114可於鄰近座椅體104的前端104B彼此對稱地設置,而兩個第二穿孔116可於兩個第一穿孔114的後方彼此對稱地設置。第一穿孔114和第二穿孔116分別定義出兩個不同的帶體路徑,使兒童安全座椅100能夠透過不同的帶體路徑以背向狀態或前向狀態固定於汽車座椅上。更具體而言,固定帶120(圖中以虛線顯示)可於鄰近座椅體104的前端104B橫向地通過兩個第一穿孔114,使兒童安全座椅100能夠以背向狀態固定於汽車座椅上(意即座椅體104的前端104B面向汽車後方並位於鄰近汽車座椅的椅背)。另外,固定帶120也可於鄰近背靠部108處橫向地通過兩個第二穿孔116,使兒童安全座椅100能夠以前向狀態固定於汽車座椅上(意即座椅體104的前端104B面向汽車的前方)。固定帶120可為車輛中的汽車安全帶,或分開提供的束帶。 The seat body 104 has a housing surface 104A and two side walls 112. The two side walls 112 extend along the left and right sides of the seating portion 106 and the backrest portion 108, respectively, and the casing surface 104A extends between the two side walls 112 along the seating portion 106 and the backrest portion 108. In addition, the seat body 104 is provided with two first perforations 114 and two second perforations 116. The two first perforations 114 pass through the two side walls 112 respectively in a region corresponding to the seating portion 106. The two second through holes 116 pass through the two side walls 112 respectively in the areas corresponding to the backrest portions 108. The two first perforations 114 may be disposed symmetrically to each other adjacent to the front end 104B of the seat body 104, and the two second perforations 116 may be disposed symmetrically to each other behind the two first perforations 114. The first perforation 114 and the second perforation 116 respectively define two different belt paths, so that the child safety seat 100 can be fixed to the car seat in a back or forward state through the different belt paths. More specifically, the fixing band 120 (shown by dashed lines in the figure) can pass through the two first perforations 114 laterally adjacent to the front end 104B of the seat body 104, so that the child safety seat 100 can be fixed to the car seat in a back-facing state. On the seat (meaning that the front end 104B of the seat body 104 faces the rear of the car and is located on the seat back adjacent to the car seat). In addition, the fixing band 120 can also pass through the two second perforations 116 laterally adjacent to the backrest portion 108, so that the child safety seat 100 can be fixed to the car seat in a forward direction (meaning the front end 104B of the seat body 104). Facing the front of the car). The fixing belt 120 may be a car seat belt in a vehicle, or a belt provided separately.

參閱第1圖,兒童安全座椅100還可包含一夾緊機構130,其可對於固定帶120施力並使固定帶120繃緊,使兒童安全座椅100能夠藉由繃緊的固定帶120緊束於汽車座椅上。結合第1圖,第2圖為繪示夾緊機構130處於釋放狀態的示意圖,而第3圖為繪示夾緊機構130的部分示意圖。參閱第1圖至第3圖,夾緊機構130可包含兩個分別與座椅體104相連接的第一、第二帶夾件132、134、兩個彈簧136、138、以及第一閂鎖件142、第二閂鎖件144。 Referring to FIG. 1, the child safety seat 100 may further include a clamping mechanism 130 that can apply force to the fixing band 120 and tighten the fixing band 120, so that the child safety seat 100 can use the tightening fixing band 120. Tighten the car seat. With reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the clamping mechanism 130 in a released state, and FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram illustrating the clamping mechanism 130. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the clamping mechanism 130 may include two first and second belt clips 132 and 134, two springs 136 and 138, and a first latch that are respectively connected to the seat body 104. Piece 142 and the second latch 144.

第一帶夾件132由第一樞軸線P1與座椅體104相樞接,其中,第一樞軸線P1相對於座椅體104呈橫向地延伸。第一帶夾件132設有 兩個彼此相對的表面132A、132B、以及一第一末緣132C。第一末緣132C設於第一帶夾件132的自由端,且大致平行於第一樞軸線P1。依據一實施方式,第一帶夾件132可包含一板體146,兩個表面132A、132B可為板體146的兩個相對主要表面,而第一末緣132C可為板體146上遠離第一樞軸線P1的邊緣。然而,應理解的是,第一帶夾件132可為其它形狀,例如盤體、杆體、或條狀物等等。座椅體104中置放有第一帶夾件132的區域,可與通過兩個第一穿孔114的帶體路徑相重疊,但不會與通過兩個第二穿孔116的帶體路徑相重疊。 The first belt clip 132 is pivotally connected to the seat body 104 by a first pivot axis P1, wherein the first pivot axis P1 extends laterally with respect to the seat body 104. The first belt clip 132 is provided Two opposing surfaces 132A, 132B, and a first edge 132C. The first end edge 132C is disposed at the free end of the first band clip 132 and is substantially parallel to the first pivot axis P1. According to an embodiment, the first belt clip 132 may include a plate body 146, the two surfaces 132A, 132B may be two opposite main surfaces of the plate body 146, and the first end edge 132C may be the plate body 146 away from the first An edge of the pivot axis P1. However, it should be understood that the first belt clip 132 may have other shapes, such as a plate, a rod, or a bar, and the like. The area of the seat body 104 where the first belt clip 132 is placed may overlap the belt path through the two first perforations 114, but not overlap the belt path through the two second perforations 116. .

第一帶夾件132具有夾緊狀態(如第1圖所示)和釋放狀態(如第2圖所示)。第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時可壓住鄰近於殼體表面104A的固定帶120,第一帶夾件132處於釋放狀態時則允許照顧者方便安裝或拆除固定帶120。此外,第一帶夾件132可介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間,繞第一樞軸線P1相對於座椅體104單獨地轉動。當第一帶夾件132處於釋放狀態時,表面132A豎起於殼體表面104A;第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時,表面132A則鄰近殼體表面104A。另外,殼體表面104A還可設有一第一凹槽148,而第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時可具有其一部分(例如帶夾件132的表面132A)容置於第一凹槽148中。當第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時,第一帶夾件132的表面132A可壓住通過兩個第一穿孔114的固定帶120,從而捲曲固定帶120且使固定帶120繃緊,使兒童安全座椅100能夠緊固於汽車座椅上。 The first belt clip 132 has a clamped state (as shown in FIG. 1) and a released state (as shown in FIG. 2). When the first belt clip 132 is in a clamped state, the fixing belt 120 adjacent to the casing surface 104A can be pressed. When the first belt clip 132 is in a released state, a caregiver can be easily installed or removed. In addition, the first belt clip 132 can be interposed between the released state and the clamped state, and can be independently rotated relative to the seat body 104 about the first pivot axis P1. When the first belt clip 132 is in the released state, the surface 132A is erected on the surface 104A of the housing; when the first belt clip 132 is in the clamped state, the surface 132A is adjacent to the surface 104A of the housing. In addition, the housing surface 104A may further be provided with a first groove 148, and the first band clamp member 132 may have a portion thereof (for example, the surface 132A of the band clamp member 132) accommodated in the first groove 148 when it is in a clamped state. in. When the first belt clip 132 is in a clamped state, the surface 132A of the first belt clip 132 can press the fixing belt 120 passing through the two first perforations 114, thereby curling the fixing belt 120 and tightening the fixing belt 120. The child safety seat 100 can be fastened to a car seat.

為了方便安裝固定帶120,彈簧136的彈簧作用可促使帶夾件132位移至釋放狀態。彈簧136例如為扭簧且與第一樞軸線P1同軸設置,彈簧136的兩端分別固定於第一帶夾件132和座椅體104。 In order to facilitate the installation of the fixing band 120, the spring action of the spring 136 can cause the band clamp 132 to be displaced to a released state. The spring 136 is, for example, a torsion spring and is disposed coaxially with the first pivot axis P1. Both ends of the spring 136 are respectively fixed to the first belt clip 132 and the seat body 104.

繼續參閱第1圖至第3圖,第二帶夾件134由第二樞軸線P2與座椅體104相樞接,其中,第二樞軸線P2相對於座椅體104呈橫向地延伸且平行於第一帶夾件132的第一樞軸線P1。第二帶夾件134設有彼此相對的兩個表面134A、134B、以及一第二末緣134C,其中,第二末緣134C位於第二帶夾件134的自由端且大致平行於第二樞軸線P2。依據一實施方式,第二帶夾件134可包含一板體150,兩個表面134A、134B可為板體150 的兩個相對主要表面,而第二末緣134C可為板體150上遠離第二樞軸線P2的邊緣。然而,應理解的是,第二帶夾件134可為其它形狀,例如盤體、杆體、或條狀物等等。座椅體104中置放有第二帶夾件134的區域,可與通過兩個第二穿孔116的帶體路徑相重疊,但不會與通過兩個第一穿孔114的帶體路徑相重疊。因此,兩個第一、第二帶夾件132、134可在座椅體104上設於兩個彼此不會相互重疊的區域。 With continued reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the second belt clip 134 is pivotally connected to the seat body 104 by a second pivot axis P2, wherein the second pivot axis P2 extends laterally and parallel to the seat body 104. On the first pivot axis P1 of the first belt clip 132. The second belt clip 134 is provided with two surfaces 134A, 134B and a second end edge 134C opposite to each other. The second edge 134C is located at the free end of the second belt clip 134 and is substantially parallel to the second pivot. Axis P2. According to an embodiment, the second belt clip 134 may include a plate body 150, and the two surfaces 134A and 134B may be the plate body 150. The two opposite major surfaces are, and the second trailing edge 134C may be an edge of the plate 150 far from the second pivot axis P2. However, it should be understood that the second belt clip 134 may have other shapes, such as a plate, a rod, or a strip. The area of the seat body 104 where the second belt clip 134 is placed may overlap the belt path through the two second perforations 116, but not overlap the belt path through the two first perforations 114 . Therefore, the two first and second belt clips 132 and 134 can be provided on the seat body 104 in two regions that do not overlap each other.

第二帶夾件134具有夾緊狀態(如第1圖所示)和釋放狀態(如第2圖所示)。第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時可壓住鄰近於殼體表面104A的固定帶120,第二帶夾件134處於釋放狀態時則允許照顧者方便安裝或拆除固定帶120。此外,第二帶夾件134可介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間,繞著第二樞軸線P2相對於座椅體104單獨地轉動。當第二帶夾件134處於釋放狀態時,表面134A豎起於殼體表面104A;當第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時,表面134A則鄰近殼體表面104A。另外,殼體表面104A還可設有一個與第一凹槽148相間隔的第二凹槽152,而第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時可具有其一部分(例如帶夾件134的表面134A)容置於第二凹槽152中。當第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時,第二帶夾件134的表面134A可壓住通過兩個第二穿孔116的固定帶120,從而捲曲固定帶120且提供張力於固定帶120,使兒童安全座椅100能夠緊固於汽車座椅上。 The second belt clip 134 has a clamped state (as shown in FIG. 1) and a released state (as shown in FIG. 2). When the second belt clip 134 is in the clamped state, it can press the fixing belt 120 adjacent to the surface 104A of the housing. When the second belt clip 134 is in the released state, the caregiver can be easily installed or removed. In addition, the second belt clip 134 can be interposed between the released state and the clamped state, and can rotate independently relative to the seat body 104 about the second pivot axis P2. When the second belt clip 134 is in the released state, the surface 134A is erected on the surface 104A of the casing; when the second belt clip 134 is in the clamped state, the surface 134A is adjacent to the surface 104A of the casing. In addition, the housing surface 104A may further be provided with a second groove 152 spaced from the first groove 148, and the second band clamp member 134 may have a portion thereof (for example, the surface of the band clamp member 134) when it is clamped. 134A) received in the second groove 152. When the second band clamp 134 is in a clamped state, the surface 134A of the second band clamp 134 can press the fixing band 120 passing through the two second perforations 116, thereby curling the fixing band 120 and providing tension to the fixing band 120. The child safety seat 100 can be fastened to a car seat.

為了方便安裝固定帶120,彈簧138的彈簧作用可促使第二帶夾件134位移至釋放狀態。彈簧138可為扭簧且與第二樞軸線P2同軸設置,彈簧138的兩端分別固定於第二帶夾件134和座椅體104。 In order to facilitate the installation of the fixing band 120, the spring action of the spring 138 can cause the second band clamp 134 to be displaced to a released state. The spring 138 may be a torsion spring and coaxially disposed with the second pivot axis P2. Both ends of the spring 138 are respectively fixed to the second belt clip 134 and the seat body 104.

參閱第1圖至第3圖,座椅體104在第一、第二凹槽148、152之間具有一區域154,而第一、第二閂鎖件142、144可組接於區域154中。區域154例如為一個隔開第一、第二凹槽148、152的中空突起部,而第一、第二閂鎖件142、144可組接於該中空突起部的內部。第一閂鎖件142可由樞軸線P3與座椅體104相樞接,其中,樞軸線P3大致平行於第一、第二樞軸線P1、P2,而第二閂鎖件144可由樞軸線P4與座椅體104相樞接,樞軸線P4大致平行於第一、第二樞軸線P1、P2、及樞軸線P3。第一、第二閂鎖件142、144可彼此鄰近地設置於座椅體104的區域154中。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the seat body 104 has a region 154 between the first and second grooves 148 and 152, and the first and second latches 142 and 144 can be assembled in the region 154. . The region 154 is, for example, a hollow protruding portion separating the first and second grooves 148 and 152, and the first and second latching members 142 and 144 can be assembled inside the hollow protruding portion. The first latch 142 can be pivotally connected to the seat body 104 by a pivot axis P3, wherein the pivot axis P3 is substantially parallel to the first and second pivot axes P1 and P2, and the second latch 144 can be pivoted by the pivot axis P4 and The seat body 104 is pivotally connected, and the pivot axis P4 is substantially parallel to the first and second pivot axes P1 and P2 and the pivot axis P3. The first and second latches 142 and 144 may be disposed adjacent to each other in the region 154 of the seat body 104.

第一、第二閂鎖件142、144可單獨地操作,以分別鎖定或釋鎖第一、第二帶夾件132、134。例如,第一閂鎖件142卡合於帶夾件132的自由端時即可鎖定第一帶夾件132於夾緊狀態,第二閂鎖件144卡合於第二帶夾件134的自由端時則可鎖定帶夾件134於夾緊狀態。更具體而言,第一閂鎖件142可突出於區域154的中空突起部的一側並與第一帶夾件132的第一末緣132C所設置的缺口156(如第3圖所示)相卡合,從而防止第一帶夾件132繞第一樞軸線P1轉動,使第一帶夾件132鎖定於夾緊狀態。第二閂鎖件144則可突出於區域154的中空突出部的另一側(即在第一閂鎖件142突出的相對側)並與第二帶夾件134的第二末緣134C所設置的缺口158(如第3圖所示)相卡合,從而以防止第二帶夾件134繞第二樞軸線P2轉動,使第二帶夾件134鎖定於夾緊狀態。 The first and second latch members 142 and 144 can be separately operated to lock or unlock the first and second band clamp members 132 and 134 respectively. For example, when the first latch member 142 is engaged with the free end of the band clamp member 132, the first band clamp member 132 can be locked in a clamped state, and the second latch member 144 is engaged with the second band clamp member 134. At the end, the band clamp 134 can be locked in a clamped state. More specifically, the first latch 142 may protrude from a side of the hollow protrusion of the region 154 and a notch 156 (as shown in FIG. 3) provided with the first end edge 132C of the first band clip 132. Phase engagement, thereby preventing the first band clamp 132 from rotating about the first pivot axis P1, and locking the first band clamp 132 in a clamped state. The second latching member 144 may protrude from the other side of the hollow protrusion of the region 154 (that is, on the opposite side from which the first latching member 142 protrudes) and is disposed with the second end edge 134C of the second belt clip 134. The notches 158 (as shown in FIG. 3) are engaged with each other, so as to prevent the second belt clip 134 from rotating about the second pivot axis P2, so that the second belt clip 134 is locked in a clamped state.

參閱第3圖,第一、第二閂鎖件142、144可藉由彈簧作用分別向鎖定狀態位移,以分別與第一、第二帶夾件132、134相卡合。例如,座椅體104可組接一彈簧160,彈簧160的兩個端160A、160B分別與第一、第二閂鎖件142、144相固接。彈簧160可促使第一、第二閂鎖件142、144分別向鎖定狀態位移,以便分別與第一、第二帶夾件132、134相卡台。本發明除了使用一個彈簧,也可使用兩個彈簧分別與第一、第二閂鎖件142、144相耦接。 Referring to FIG. 3, the first and second latch members 142 and 144 can be respectively displaced to a locked state by the action of a spring to engage with the first and second band clamp members 132 and 134 respectively. For example, the seat body 104 may be combined with a spring 160, and two ends 160A and 160B of the spring 160 are fixedly connected to the first and second latches 142 and 144, respectively. The spring 160 can urge the first and second latch members 142 and 144 to be displaced to the locked states, respectively, so as to be locked with the first and second band clamp members 132 and 134, respectively. In addition to using one spring, the present invention can also use two springs to be coupled to the first and second latches 142 and 144, respectively.

參閱第1圖至第3圖,第一帶夾件132可與一第一致動件162相組接,且第一致動件162顯露於表面132B上。例如,第一致動件162可於鄰近第一帶夾件132的第一末緣132C處與第一帶夾件132滑動地連接。第一致動件162可介於第一位置和第二位置之間相對於帶夾件132移動,其中,第一致動件162處於第一位置時為朝向帶夾件132的內部縮進,第一致動件162處於第二位置時則突出於第一帶夾件132的第一末緣132C。第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時,第一致動件162從第一位置至第二位置的滑動能夠頂推第一閂鎖件142移動,從而迫使第一閂鎖件142脫離與第一末緣132C的卡合,藉此釋鎖第一帶夾件132。彈簧164的兩端可分別與第一致動件162和第一帶夾件132相連接。彈簧164可促使第一致動件162向第一位置位移。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first belt clamping member 132 may be combined with a first actuating member 162, and the first actuating member 162 is exposed on the surface 132B. For example, the first actuating member 162 may be slidably connected with the first band clamp member 132 adjacent to the first end edge 132C of the first band clamp member 132. The first actuating member 162 is movable relative to the band clamp member 132 between the first position and the second position, wherein the first actuating member 162 is retracted toward the inside of the band clamp member 132 when in the first position. When the first moving member 162 is in the second position, it protrudes beyond the first end edge 132C of the first belt clip 132. When the first belt clamp 132 is in a clamped state, the sliding of the first actuator 162 from the first position to the second position can push the first latch 142 to move, thereby forcing the first latch 142 to disengage from the first latch 142. The first edge 132C is engaged, thereby unlocking the first belt clip 132. Two ends of the spring 164 may be connected to the first actuating member 162 and the first band clamp member 132, respectively. The spring 164 can cause the first actuator 162 to be displaced to the first position.

同樣地,第二帶夾件134可與一第二致動件166相組接,且第二致動件166顯露於表面134B上。例如,第二致動件166可於鄰近第二帶夾件134的第二末緣134C處與帶夾件134滑動地連接。第二致動件166可介於第一位置和第二位置之間相對於第二帶夾件134移動,其中,第二致動件166處於第一位置時為朝向第二帶夾件134的內部縮進,第二致動件166處於第二位置時則突出於第二帶夾件134的第二末緣134C。第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時,第二致動件166從第一位置至第二位置的滑動能夠頂推第二閂鎖件144移動,從而迫使第二閂鎖件144脫離與第二末緣134C的卡合,藉此釋鎖第二帶夾件134。彈簧168的兩端可分別與第二致動件166和第二帶夾件134相連接。彈簧168可促使第二致動件166向第一位置位移。 Similarly, the second band clamp member 134 can be combined with a second actuating member 166, and the second actuating member 166 is exposed on the surface 134B. For example, the second actuator 166 may be slidably connected with the band clamp 134 adjacent to the second end edge 134C of the second band clamp 134. The second actuating member 166 is movable between the first position and the second position relative to the second band clamp 134, wherein the second actuating member 166 is in the first position toward the second band clamp 134 It is retracted internally, and when the second actuating member 166 is in the second position, it protrudes beyond the second trailing edge 134C of the second band clamp member 134. When the second band clamp 134 is in the clamped state, the sliding of the second actuating member 166 from the first position to the second position can push the second latch 144 to move, thereby forcing the second latch 144 to disengage from the first The second edge 134C is engaged, thereby unlocking the second belt clip 134. Two ends of the spring 168 may be connected to the second actuating member 166 and the second band clamp member 134, respectively. The spring 168 can cause the second actuator 166 to be displaced to the first position.

後續將進一步說明夾緊機構130的操作。假設兒童安全座椅100要以背向狀態安裝於汽車座椅上。在第二帶夾件134保持於夾緊狀態下,照護者可藉由單獨地操作第一帶夾件132安裝並繃緊穿過於兩個第一穿孔114的固定帶120。更具體而言,照顧者可藉由操作第一致動件162迫使第一閂鎖件142脫離第一帶夾件132的卡合,使第一帶夾件132釋鎖。第一帶夾件132被釋鎖後即可從夾緊狀態旋轉至釋放狀態,其中,彈簧136對於第一帶夾件132的施力可協助帶動第一帶夾件132從夾緊狀態至釋放狀態的旋轉。接著,固定帶120可橫向地穿過兩個第一穿孔114,並通過第一帶夾件132與殼體表面104A之間的空間。照顧者接著可朝向殼體表面104A旋轉第一帶夾件132至夾緊狀態,使第一帶夾件132下壓固定帶120至座椅體104的第一凹槽148內,藉此繃緊固定帶120。第一帶夾件132到達夾緊狀態時,彈簧160即可迫使第一閂鎖件142位移並與第一末緣132C相卡合,從而鎖定第一帶夾件132。 The operation of the clamping mechanism 130 will be further described later. It is assumed that the child safety seat 100 is to be mounted on a car seat in a back-facing state. With the second belt clip 134 held in the clamped state, the caregiver can install and tighten the fixing belt 120 passing through the two first holes 114 by operating the first belt clip 132 separately. More specifically, the caregiver can force the first latch member 142 to disengage from the first band clamp member 132 by operating the first actuating member 162 to release the first band clamp member 132. After the first belt clamp 132 is released, it can be rotated from the clamped state to the released state. The force of the spring 136 on the first belt clamp 132 can help drive the first belt clamp 132 from the clamped state to the released state. State of rotation. Then, the fixing band 120 can pass through the two first perforations 114 laterally and pass through the space between the first band clip 132 and the case surface 104A. The caregiver can then rotate the first belt clip 132 toward the housing surface 104A to a clamped state, so that the first belt clip 132 presses down the fixing belt 120 into the first groove 148 of the seat body 104, thereby tightening固定 带 120。 The fixed band 120. When the first band clamp 132 reaches the clamped state, the spring 160 can force the first latch 142 to displace and engage with the first end edge 132C, thereby locking the first band clamp 132.

要放開固定帶120時,照護者可藉由操作第一致動件162釋鎖第一帶夾件132。第一帶夾件132被釋鎖後即可從夾緊狀態轉動至釋放狀態,從而釋放固定帶120。 When the fixing belt 120 is to be released, the caregiver can release the first belt clip 132 by operating the first actuating member 162. After the first belt clip 132 is released, it can be rotated from the clamped state to the released state, thereby releasing the fixing band 120.

另外,假設兒童安全座椅100要以前向狀態安裝於汽車座椅上。在第一帶夾件132保持於夾緊狀態下,照護者可藉由單獨地操作第二 帶夾件134安裝並繃緊穿過於兩個第二穿孔116的固定帶120。更具體而言,照顧者可藉由操作第二致動件166迫使第二閂鎖件144脫離與第二帶夾件134的卡合,使帶夾件134釋鎖。第二帶夾件134被釋鎖後即可從夾緊狀態旋轉至釋放狀態,其中,彈簧138對於第二帶夾件134的施力可協助帶動第二帶夾件134從夾緊狀態至釋放狀態的旋轉。接著,固定帶120可橫向地穿過兩個第二穿孔116,並通過第二帶夾件134與殼體表面104A之間的空間。照顧者接著可朝向殼體表面104A旋轉第二帶夾件134至夾緊狀態,使第二帶夾件134下壓固定帶120至座椅體104的第二凹槽152內,藉此繃緊固定帶120。第二帶夾件134到達夾緊狀態時,彈簧160即可迫使第二閂鎖件144位移並與第二末緣134C相卡合,從而鎖定第二帶夾件134。 In addition, it is assumed that the child safety seat 100 is mounted on a car seat in a forward-facing state. With the first band clamp 132 held in the clamped state, the caregiver can operate the second band separately The band clip 134 is installed and tightened through the fixing band 120 passing through the two second holes 116. More specifically, the caregiver can force the second latch member 144 to disengage from the second band clamp member 134 by operating the second actuating member 166 to release the band clamp member 134. After the second band clamp 134 is released, it can be rotated from the clamped state to the released state. The force of the spring 138 on the second band clamp 134 can help drive the second band clamp 134 from the clamped state to the released state. State of rotation. Then, the fixing band 120 may pass through the two second perforations 116 laterally and pass through the space between the second band clip 134 and the case surface 104A. The caregiver can then rotate the second belt clip 134 toward the housing surface 104A to a clamped state, so that the second belt clip 134 presses down the fixing belt 120 into the second groove 152 of the seat body 104, thereby tightening固定 带 120。 The fixed band 120. When the second band clamp 134 reaches the clamped state, the spring 160 can force the second latch 144 to displace and engage with the second end edge 134C, thereby locking the second band clamp 134.

要放開固定帶120時,照護者可藉由操作第二致動件166釋鎖第二帶夾件134。第二帶夾件134被釋鎖後即可從夾緊狀態轉動至釋放狀態,從而釋放固定帶120。 When the fixing belt 120 is to be released, the caregiver can release the second belt clip 134 by operating the second actuating member 166. After the second belt clip 134 is released, it can be rotated from the clamped state to the released state, thereby releasing the fixing band 120.

第4圖與第5圖為繪示本發明另一實施例所提供的兒童安全座椅100的示意圖。第4圖與第5圖中所示的兒童安全座椅100包含如同前述的夾緊機構130。然而,第4圖與第5圖的實施例與前一實施例的差異在於,第一帶夾件132還包含兩個第一擋護件172,而第二帶夾件134亦包含兩個第二擋護件174。 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams illustrating a child safety seat 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The child safety seat 100 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 includes a clamping mechanism 130 as described above. However, the embodiment of FIGS. 4 and 5 is different from the previous embodiment in that the first belt clip 132 further includes two first retaining members 172, and the second belt clip 134 also includes two first Second block protector 174.

參照第4圖與第5圖,兩個第一擋護件172分別設置於第一帶夾件132的板體146的左右兩側,且分別位於鄰近兩個側壁112。兩個第一擋護件172可分別固接板體146的左右兩側,例如兩個第一擋護件172可透過兩個臂部176固接板體146的左右兩側。第一帶夾件132介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間樞轉時,兩個第一擋護件172與第一帶夾件132同步移動,以分別開啟或遮蔽兩個第一穿孔114。尤其,兩個第一擋護件172在第一帶夾件132處於夾緊狀態時(如第5圖所示)大致遮蔽兩個第一穿孔114,而兩個第一擋護件172在第一帶夾件132處於釋放狀態時(如第4圖所示)則大致開啟兩個第一穿孔114。兩個第一擋護件172遮蔽兩個第一穿孔114時,各第一擋護件172的邊緣與其對應第一穿孔114的邊緣之間可餘留窄縫供固定帶通過。因此,當兒童安全座椅100以背向狀態安裝時,即使兩個第一 擋護件172大致遮蔽兩個第一穿孔114,固定帶依然可通過兩個第一穿孔114並被第一帶夾件132夾緊。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the two first blocking members 172 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the plate body 146 of the first band clamp member 132, and are respectively located adjacent to the two side walls 112. The two first shields 172 can be fixed to the left and right sides of the plate body 146 respectively. For example, the two first shields 172 can be fixed to the left and right sides of the plate body 146 through the two arm portions 176. When the first belt clip 132 is pivoted between the released state and the clamped state, the two first blocking members 172 and the first belt clip 132 move synchronously to open or shield the two first perforations 114 respectively. In particular, the two first shields 172 substantially shield the two first perforations 114 when the first band clamp 132 is in the clamped state (as shown in FIG. 5), and the two first shields 172 When a belt clip 132 is in a released state (as shown in FIG. 4), the two first through holes 114 are substantially opened. When the two first blocking members 172 cover the two first perforations 114, a narrow gap may be left between the edge of each first blocking member 172 and the edge of the corresponding first perforating 114 for the fixing band to pass through. Therefore, when the child safety seat 100 is installed in the The blocking member 172 substantially shields the two first perforations 114, and the fixing band can still pass through the two first perforations 114 and be clamped by the first belt clip 132.

同樣地,兩個第二擋護件174分別設置於第二帶夾件134的板體150的左右兩側,且分別位於鄰近兩個側壁112。兩個第二擋護件174可分別固接板體150的左右兩側,例如兩個第二擋護件174可透過兩個臂部178固接板體150的左右兩側。第二帶夾件134介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間樞轉時,兩個第二擋護件174與第二帶夾件134同步地移動,以分別開啟或遮蔽兩個第二穿孔116。兩個第二擋護件174在第二帶夾件134處於夾緊狀態時(如第5圖所示)大致遮蔽兩個第二穿孔116,而兩個第二擋護件174在第二帶夾件134處於釋放狀態時(如第4圖所示)大致開啟兩個第二穿孔116。兩個第二擋護件174遮蔽兩個穿孔116時,各第二擋護件174的邊緣與其對應第二穿孔116的邊緣之間可餘留窄縫供固定帶通過。因此,當兒童安全座椅100以前向狀態安裝時,即使兩個第二擋護件174大致遮蔽兩個第二穿孔116,固定帶依然可通過兩個第二穿孔116並被第二帶夾件134夾緊。 Similarly, the two second guards 174 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the plate body 150 of the second belt clip 134, and are respectively located adjacent to the two side walls 112. The two second shields 174 can be fixed to the left and right sides of the plate body 150 respectively. For example, the two second shields 174 can be fixed to the left and right sides of the plate body 150 through the two arm portions 178. When the second band clamp 134 is pivoted between the released state and the clamped state, the two second guards 174 and the second band clamp 134 move in synchronization to open or shield the two second perforations 116 respectively. . The two second guards 174 substantially shield the two second perforations 116 when the second belt clamp 134 is in the clamped state (as shown in FIG. 5), and the two second guards 174 are in the second belt. When the clip 134 is in the released state (as shown in FIG. 4), the two second through holes 116 are substantially opened. When the two second guards 174 cover the two perforations 116, a narrow gap may be left between the edge of each second guard 174 and the edge of the corresponding second perforation 116 for the fixing band to pass through. Therefore, when the child safety seat 100 is installed in a forward direction, even if the two second guards 174 substantially cover the two second perforations 116, the fixing belt can still pass through the two second perforations 116 and be clamped by the second belt. 134 clamping.

第一擋護件172與第二擋護件174可分別關閉由第一、第二穿孔114、116定義的兩個帶體路徑,以便防止固定帶的錯誤安裝。例如,假設兒童安全座椅100以背向狀態安裝,照護者僅需操作第一帶夾件132,第二帶夾件134會維持於夾緊狀態,使得兩個第二擋護件174大致遮蔽兩個第二穿孔116。如此一來,可防止照顧者錯誤地將固定帶穿過兩個第二穿孔116。 The first blocking member 172 and the second blocking member 174 can respectively close the two belt paths defined by the first and second perforations 114 and 116 so as to prevent the incorrect installation of the fixing band. For example, assuming that the child safety seat 100 is installed in a back-facing state, the caregiver only needs to operate the first belt clip 132, and the second belt clip 134 is maintained in a clamped state, so that the two second guards 174 are substantially shielded Two second perforations 116. In this way, the caregiver can be prevented from mistakenly passing the fixing band through the two second perforations 116.

若兒童安全座椅100以前向狀態安裝,照護者僅需操作第二帶夾件134,第一帶夾件132會維持於夾緊狀態,使得兩個第一擋護件172大致遮蔽兩個第一穿孔114。如此一來,可防止照顧者錯誤地將固定帶穿過兩個第一穿孔114。 If the child safety seat 100 is installed in a forward-facing state, the caregiver only needs to operate the second belt clip 134, and the first belt clip 132 will be maintained in a clamped state, so that the two first guards 172 substantially cover the two A perforation 114. In this way, the caregiver can be prevented from mistakenly passing the fixing band through the two first perforations 114.

以上所述的兒童安全座椅設有夾緊機構,其易於操作,且可合適地繃緊固定帶,使兒童安全座椅能夠以背向狀態或前向狀態固定於汽車座椅上。此外,夾緊機構還可包含安全措施,其可遮蔽兒童安全座椅的帶體路徑,以防止固定帶的錯誤安裝。 The above-mentioned child safety seat is provided with a clamping mechanism, which is easy to operate, and can appropriately tighten the fixing band, so that the child safety seat can be fixed on the car seat in a back state or a forward state. In addition, the clamping mechanism may include safety measures that can shield the belt path of the child safety seat to prevent incorrect installation of the fixing belt.

以上敍述依據本發明多個不同實施例,其中各項特徵可以單一或不同結合方式實施。因此,本發明實施方式之揭露為闡明本發明原則之具體實施例,應不拘限本發明於所揭示的實施例。進一步言之,先前敍述及其附圖僅為本發明示範之用,並不受其限囿。其他元件之變化或組合皆可能,且不悖于本發明之精神與範圍。 The above description is based on a number of different embodiments of the present invention, wherein each feature can be implemented in a single or different combination. Therefore, the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention is a specific example illustrating the principles of the present invention, and the present invention should not be limited to the disclosed embodiments. Furthermore, the foregoing description and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary of the present invention and are not limited thereto. Variations or combinations of other elements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (20)

一種兒童安全座椅,包括:一座椅體,其具有一殼體表面、第一穿孔以及第二穿孔,該第一穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅以第一狀態安裝於汽車座椅上,該第二穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅以第二狀態安裝於汽車座椅上,第一狀態與第二狀態包含背向狀態和前向狀態;一第一帶夾件和一第二帶夾件,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件分別與該座椅體相連接,該第一帶夾件與該第二帶夾件各具有夾緊狀態和釋放狀態,該第一帶夾件或該第二帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時即可壓住固定帶至鄰近該座椅體,該第一帶夾件或該第二帶夾件處於釋放狀態時則允許固定帶的安裝或拆除;一第一閂鎖件和一第二閂鎖件,分別與該座椅體相組接,該第一閂鎖件和該第二閂鎖件可單獨地操作,其中,該第一閂鎖件可與該第一帶夾件相卡合以鎖定該第一帶夾件於夾緊狀態,而該第二閂鎖件可與該第二帶夾件相卡合以鎖定該第二帶夾件於夾緊狀態;以及一第一致動件和一第二致動件,該第一致動件與該第一帶夾件相組接,且該第一致動件顯露於該第一帶夾件,該第二致動件與該第二帶夾件相組接,該第二致動件顯露於該第二帶夾件,其中,該第一致動件能夠頂推該第一閂鎖件移動以釋鎖該第一帶夾件,而該第二致動件能夠頂推該第二閂鎖件移動以釋鎖該第二帶夾件;其中,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件可介於釋放狀態和夾緊狀態之間相對於該座椅體單獨地旋轉,該第一帶夾件轉動至夾緊狀態時可壓住通過於該第一穿孔的固定帶,該第二帶夾件轉動至夾緊狀態時則可壓住通過於該第二穿孔的固定帶。A child safety seat includes a seat body having a housing surface, a first perforation, and a second perforation. The first perforation provides a fixing band to pass the child safety seat to a car in a first state. On the seat, the second perforation provides a fixing belt to pass the child safety seat to the car seat in a second state, the first state and the second state include a back state and a forward state; a first band A clip and a second belt clip, the first belt clip and the second belt clip are respectively connected to the seat body, and the first belt clip and the second belt clip each have a clamping state And release state, when the first belt clip or the second belt clip is in the clamped state, the fixed belt can be pressed to the adjacent seat body, and the first belt clip or the second belt clip is released In the state, installation or removal of the fixing band is allowed; a first latch and a second latch are respectively connected with the seat body, and the first latch and the second latch can be separately Ground operation, wherein the first latch can be engaged with the first belt clip to lock the first belt clip In the clamped state, and the second latch can be engaged with the second band clamp to lock the second band clamp in the clamped state; and a first actuator and a second actuator The first actuating member is connected to the first belt clip, the first actuating member is exposed on the first belt clip, and the second actuating member is connected to the second belt clip The second actuating member is exposed on the second belt clip, wherein the first actuating member can push the first latch member to move to unlock the first belt clip, and the second actuation The member can push the second latch member to move to release the second band clamp member; wherein the first band clamp member and the second band clamp member can be interposed between the released state and the clamped state with respect to the The seat body rotates separately. When the first belt clip is rotated to the clamped state, the fixing belt passing through the first perforation can be pressed, and when the second belt clip is rotated to the clamped state, it can be pressed through the fixing belt. The second perforated fixing band. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件各具有一自由端,該第一閂鎖件可與該第一帶夾件的自由端相卡合,而該第二閂鎖件可與該第二帶夾件的自由端相卡合。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein each of the first belt clip member and the second belt clip member has a free end, and the first latch member can be connected to the free end of the first belt clip member. And the second latch member can be engaged with the free end of the second band clamp member. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件分別由第一樞軸線和第二樞軸線與該座椅體相樞接,該第一帶夾件設有大致平行於第一樞軸線的第一末緣,該第二帶夾件設有大致平行於第二樞軸線的第二末緣,而該第一閂鎖件和該第二閂鎖件可分別與該第一末緣和該第二末緣相卡合,以分別鎖定該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件於夾緊狀態。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the first belt clip and the second belt clip are pivotally connected to the seat body by a first pivot axis and a second pivot axis, respectively, and the first The band clamp is provided with a first trailing edge substantially parallel to the first pivot axis, the second band clamp is provided with a second trailing edge substantially parallel to the second pivot axis, and the first latch and the second The latch members can be respectively engaged with the first and second trailing edges to lock the first and second band clamp members in a clamped state, respectively. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該座椅體還設有第一凹槽和第二凹槽,該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時可分別容置於該第一凹槽和該第二凹槽中,而該第一閂鎖件和該第二閂鎖件均在該第一凹槽和該第二凹槽之間的區域與該座椅體相組接。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the seat body is further provided with a first groove and a second groove, and the first belt clip and the second belt clip may be in a clamped state. Respectively received in the first groove and the second groove, and the first latch and the second latch are both in a region between the first groove and the second groove and the The seat bodies are connected together. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一閂鎖件和該第二閂鎖件中之至少一者與該座椅體相樞接。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first latch and the second latch is pivotally connected to the seat body. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一閂鎖件和該第二閂鎖件為藉由彈簧作用位移至鎖定狀態,以分別與該第一帶夾件和該第二帶夾件相卡合。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the first latch member and the second latch member are displaced to a locked state by a spring action, so as to be separated from the first belt clamp member and the second latch member, respectively. With clips. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一致動件可介於第一位置和第二位置之間移動,該第一致動件處於第一位置時朝向該第一帶夾件的內部縮進,該第一致動件處於第二位置時則突出於該第一帶夾件的末緣以迫使該第一閂鎖件釋鎖位移,且該第一致動件為藉由彈簧作用向第一位置位移。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the first actuating member is movable between a first position and a second position, and the first actuating member faces the first belt when in the first position. The inside of the clip is retracted, and when the first actuating member is in the second position, it protrudes from the trailing edge of the first belt clip to force the first latch to release and displace, and the first actuating member is Displacement to the first position by spring action. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一帶夾件設有第一擋護件,該第二帶夾件設有第二擋護件,該第一擋護件可移動以開啟或遮蔽該第一穿孔,該第二擋護件可移動以開啟或遮蔽該第二穿孔。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the first belt clip is provided with a first guard, the second belt clip is provided with a second guard, and the first guard is movable To open or cover the first perforation, the second shield can be moved to open or cover the second perforation. 如請求項8所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,當該第一帶夾件介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間切換時,該第一擋護件與該第一帶夾件同步移動,而當該第二帶夾件介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間切換時,該第二擋護件與該第二帶夾件同步移動。The child safety seat according to claim 8, wherein when the first belt clip is switched between a released state and a clamped state, the first guard member moves synchronously with the first belt clip, When the second band clamp is switched between the released state and the clamped state, the second blocking member moves synchronously with the second band clamp. 如請求項8所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該第一擋護件在該第一帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時大致遮蔽該第一穿孔,且在該第一帶夾件處於釋放狀態時大致開啟該第一穿孔,而該第二擋護件在該第二帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時大致遮蔽該第二穿孔,且在該第二帶夾件處於釋放狀態時大致開啟該第二穿孔。The child safety seat according to claim 8, wherein the first guard member substantially shields the first perforation when the first belt clip is in a clamped state, and the first belt clip is in a released state The first perforation is generally opened at times, and the second guard member substantially shields the second perforation when the second belt clip is in a clamped state, and the first perforation is substantially opened when the second belt clip is in a released state. Two perforations. 如請求項8所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,至少該第一帶夾件包含一板體,且該第一擋護件與該板體的一側相連接。The child safety seat according to claim 8, wherein at least the first belt clip includes a plate body, and the first guard member is connected to one side of the plate body. 如請求項1所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該座椅體包含一乘坐部、一背靠部、以及一個沿著該乘坐部與該背靠部的一側延伸的側壁,該第一穿孔和該第二穿孔分別設於該側壁中的第一、第二區域,該側壁的第一、第二區域分別對應該乘坐部與該背靠部。The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the seat body includes a seating portion, a backrest portion, and a side wall extending along one side of the seating portion and one side of the backrest portion, the first The perforation and the second perforation are respectively provided in the first and second regions of the side wall, and the first and second regions of the side wall respectively correspond to the seating portion and the backrest portion. 一種兒童安全座椅,包括:一座椅體,其設有一殼體表面以及一穿孔,該穿孔提供固定帶通過以將該兒童安全座椅安裝於汽車座椅上;一帶夾件,其連接於該座椅體,且該帶夾件設置於該座椅體的區域與該穿孔的帶體路徑相互重疊,其中,該帶夾件具有夾緊狀態和釋放狀態,該帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時能夠壓住鄰近於該座椅體的固定帶,該帶夾件處於釋放狀態時則允許固定帶的安裝或拆除;以及一擋護件,其連接於該帶夾件,該擋護件可移動以開啟或遮蔽該穿孔。A child safety seat includes: a seat body provided with a shell surface and a perforation, the perforation providing a fixing band for mounting the child safety seat on a car seat; and a belt clip connected to The seat body, and an area where the belt clip is provided on the seat body and the perforated belt path overlap each other, wherein the belt clip has a clamped state and a released state, and the belt clip is in a clamped state It is able to press the fixing belt adjacent to the seat body when the belt clip is in the released state to allow the installation or removal of the fixing belt; and a guard member connected to the belt clip member. Move to open or hide the perforation. 如請求項13所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該帶夾件包含一板體,而該擋護件連接於該板體的一側。The child safety seat according to claim 13, wherein the belt clip includes a plate and the guard is connected to one side of the plate. 如請求項13所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,當該帶夾件介於釋放狀態與夾緊狀態之間切換時,該擋護件與該帶夾件同步移動。The child safety seat according to claim 13, wherein when the belt clip is switched between a released state and a clamped state, the guard member moves synchronously with the belt clip. 如請求項13所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該擋護件在該帶夾件處於夾緊狀態時大致遮蔽該穿孔,而該擋護件在該帶夾件處於釋放狀態時則大致開啟該穿孔。The child safety seat according to claim 13, wherein the guard member substantially shields the perforation when the band clamp member is in a clamped state, and the guard member is generally opened when the band clamp member is in a released state. The perforation. 如請求項13所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該穿孔設於鄰近該座椅體的前端,或者設於鄰近該座椅體的背靠部。The child safety seat according to claim 13, wherein the perforation is provided adjacent to a front end of the seat body, or is provided on a backrest portion adjacent to the seat body. 如請求項13所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該座椅體與一閂鎖件相組接,該閂鎖件能夠與該帶夾件相卡合,以鎖定該帶夾件於夾緊狀態。The child safety seat according to claim 13, wherein the seat body is combined with a latch member, and the latch member can be engaged with the belt clip member to lock the belt clip member in a clamp. status. 如請求項18所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該帶夾件與一致動件相組接,該致動件顯露於該帶夾件,該致動件能夠頂推該閂鎖件移動,以便釋鎖該帶夾件。The child safety seat according to claim 18, wherein the belt clip is connected with a uniform moving member, the actuating member is exposed in the belt clip, and the actuating member can push the latch to move, In order to unlock the strap. 如請求項19所述的兒童安全座椅,其中,該致動件可介於第一位置和第二位置之間移動,該致動件處於第一位置時朝向該帶夾件的內部縮進,該致動件處於第二位置時則突出於該帶夾件的末緣,以迫使該閂鎖件釋鎖位移,且該致動件為藉由彈簧作用向第一位置位移。The child safety seat according to claim 19, wherein the actuating member is movable between a first position and a second position, and the actuating member is retracted toward the inside of the belt clip when the actuating member is in the first position. When the actuating member is in the second position, it protrudes beyond the end edge of the band clamp member to force the latch to release and displace, and the actuating member is displaced to the first position by the action of a spring.
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CA3025551A1 (en) 2017-04-20
US20170106772A1 (en) 2017-04-20
TW201714768A (en) 2017-05-01
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CA2945466A1 (en) 2017-04-20
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