TWI637646B - Method and system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user profile and interest landmark-assisted location strategy - Google Patents

Method and system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user profile and interest landmark-assisted location strategy Download PDF

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TWI637646B
TWI637646B TW106118486A TW106118486A TWI637646B TW I637646 B TWI637646 B TW I637646B TW 106118486 A TW106118486 A TW 106118486A TW 106118486 A TW106118486 A TW 106118486A TW I637646 B TWI637646 B TW I637646B
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TW201904331A (en
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彭光裕
劉佩琦
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中華電信股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明提供一基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統,以一至多種移動通訊網路資料為決策數據來源,透過過濾器的時間運算元件、興趣點篩選元件及輪廓貼標元件,結合查詢引擎依使用者需求過濾出選址結果,再利用繪圖模組將結果以可視化的方式呈現,以輔助決策分析。 The present invention provides a method and system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user profile and interest landmark-assisted location strategy, using one or more mobile communication network data as a decision data source, filtering time components, interest point screening components and contours The labeling component combines the query engine to filter the location result according to the user's needs, and then uses the drawing module to visually present the result to assist decision analysis.

Description

基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統 Method and system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user profile and interest landmark-assisted location strategy

本發明係關於一種選址策略的方法和系統,特別為一種基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統。 The invention relates to a method and a system for selecting an address strategy, in particular to a method and a system based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-based location selection strategy.

進行商業活動第一要務就是選擇服務的區域範圍,即選址,而策略選址一直以來都是各行各業相當注視的議題,舉凡商店經營、交通運輸或是金融業者等,皆需要設立於最具經營價值的區域,好的服務區域便為成功的關鍵因素之一。 The first priority for conducting business activities is to choose the regional scope of services, that is, site selection. Strategic site selection has always been a topic of considerable concern in all walks of life. All store operations, transportation or financial operators need to be established at the most. In areas with business value, a good service area is one of the key factors for success.

選址的過程需要進行事前作業包括蒐集候選地點附近特定時間的人流資料、候選地點周邊興趣地標以及服務對象的用戶輪廓調查(居民數量、性別組成比例、年齡分佈),最後才能從諸多候選地點中,根據上述資料過濾出最符合條件的設址地點。 The process of site selection requires prior work including collecting data on the flow of people at a specific time near the candidate site, the landmarks of interest around the candidate site, and the user profile survey (number of residents, gender composition, age distribution) of the client, and finally from among the candidate sites. According to the above information, the most suitable location is filtered out.

傳統進行選址活動時,都需耗費許多人力進行事前作業,蒐集候選地點附近的人潮流量可能就得花上數週的時間,除此之外還 需蒐集大量主要用戶客群的輪廓資料,包括居民數量、性別組成比例、年齡分佈等,選址作業曠日廢時,所需蒐集的資料不一而足且難以取得,而估算的結果仍可能精確度不足,均可能為其窒礙難行之原因。 In the traditional site selection activities, it takes a lot of manpower to carry out the work beforehand. It may take several weeks to collect the tides of people near the candidate sites, in addition to It is necessary to collect a large number of profiles of major users, including the number of residents, the proportion of gender composition, the age distribution, etc. When the site selection operation is abandoned, the information collected is not sufficient and difficult to obtain, and the estimated results may still be obtained. Insufficient precision may be the cause of the obstacles.

由此可見,上述現有方式仍有諸多缺失,而亟待加以改良。 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above existing methods, and it needs to be improved.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明提供一基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統,以一至多種移動通訊網路資料為決策數據來源,透過過濾器的時間運算元件、興趣點篩選元件及輪廓貼標元件,結合查詢引擎依使用者需求過濾出選址結果,再利用繪圖模組將結果以可視化的方式呈現,以輔助決策分析。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user profile and interest landmark-assisted location strategy, using one or more mobile communication network data as a source of decision data, and filtering time through the filter. The computing component, the point of interest screening component and the contouring component are combined with the query engine to filter the location result according to the user's requirements, and then use the drawing module to visually present the result to assist decision analysis.

本發明提供一種基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,包含:一使用者介面,係提供輸入參數,其中參數係為用戶輪廓、興趣地標及時間區間條件,以及輸出繪圖結果;複數個資料來源,各資料來源係為移動通訊網路資料;一資料收集模組,資料收集模組係接收各資料來源所產生的資料流,並即時進行去個資及去識別化資料清理,接著將各資料來源根據資料熱度分別計算各資料源權重,以持續進行彙整作業;一過濾器,過濾器係接收使用者介面之參數並驗證,依需求參數運算後,產生運算結果;一查詢引擎,查詢引擎係接收過濾器之運算結果,進一步產生需求文本並計算出選址結果;一資料庫,資料庫係儲存資料收集模組彙整後資料,並提供查詢引擎查詢;以及一繪 圖模組,繪圖模組係接收查詢引擎之選址結果進行繪製,產生繪圖結果並回傳至使用者介面。 The invention provides a system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user contour and interest landmark auxiliary location strategy, comprising: a user interface, providing input parameters, wherein the parameters are user contour, interest landmark and time interval condition, and output Drawing results; multiple sources of data, each source is mobile communication network data; a data collection module, the data collection module receives the data stream generated by each data source, and immediately goes to the capital and de-identified data Clean up, and then each data source calculates the weight of each data source according to the data heat to continuously carry out the consolidation operation; a filter, the filter receives the parameters of the user interface and verifies, according to the demand parameter operation, the operation result is generated; The query engine, the query engine receives the operation result of the filter, further generates the demand text and calculates the location result; a database, the data storage system collects the data collection module, and provides a query engine query; and a drawing The graph module and the drawing module receive the result of the query engine and draw the result, and generate the drawing result and return it to the user interface.

其中各資料來源係為移動通訊網路資料係為GSM行動資料、UMTS行動資料、LTE行動資料、LTE-A行動資料、Wireless Fidelity通訊資料。 The data sources are GSM mobile data, UMTS mobile data, LTE mobile data, LTE-A mobile data, and Wireless Fidelity communication data.

其中資料熱度係為資料更新頻率及資料量大小,若各資料來源更新頻率高且資料量大則資料來源所佔的權重比越高。 The data heat is the frequency of data update and the amount of data. If the frequency of each data source is high and the amount of data is large, the weight ratio of the data source is higher.

其中過濾器更包含一需求參數接收器,需求參數接收器接收來自使用者介面傳送之參數後以一時間運算元件、一興趣點篩選元件及一輪廓貼標元件分別進行運算,並將計算結果彙整後傳至查詢引擎。 The filter further includes a demand parameter receiver, and the demand parameter receiver receives the parameters transmitted from the user interface, and performs operations on a time operation component, a interest point screening component, and a contour labeling component, respectively, and integrates the calculation result. After passing to the query engine.

其中查詢引擎進一步包含一需求文本產生器,需求文本產生器係收過濾器之運算結果,轉化後建立並產生需求文本,以及一選址元件,選址元件係至資料庫取得資料後,依據興趣點地標參數權重及用戶輪廓權重計算分數並排序產生選址結果。 The query engine further includes a demand text generator, the demand text generator is to receive the operation result of the filter, and the required text is created and generated after the conversion, and a selected component is selected, and the selected component is obtained from the database, and the information is obtained according to the interest. Point landmark parameter weights and user contour weights are calculated and ranked to produce a location result.

其中繪圖模組更進一步包含一資料接收器,資料接收器係接收查詢引擎之運算結果,一樣式配置檔,樣式配置檔係設定可視化圖表樣式,一可視化模組,可視化模組係讀取樣式配置檔以產生選址結果。 The drawing module further comprises a data receiver, the data receiver receives the operation result of the query engine, a style configuration file, the style configuration file sets the visualization chart style, a visualization module, and the visualization module reads the style configuration. File to generate the location result.

本發明提供一種基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法,其步驟如下:一使用者介面接收輸入參數,其中參數係為用戶輪廓、興趣地標及時間區間條件;一資料收集模組進行資料輪詢檢查,若資料輪詢檢查通過則由一參數接受 器對傳來的參數進行資料格式驗證;一過濾器根據參數之時間區間、興趣地標及用戶輪廓進行計算,分別依參數類型由一需求參數接受器轉派至一時間運算元件進行時間格式處理,一興趣點篩選元件進行網格範圍分數計算及一輪廓貼標元件進行格式轉換計算與輪廓屬性分數計算,將運算結果傳遞至一查詢引擎;查詢引擎產生需求文本後透過一選址元件計算選址結果,選址結果係為複數組網格之識別碼、各網格之識別碼之分數,以及網格之中心之經緯度座標;以及一繪圖模組係接收查詢引擎之選址結果進行繪製,產生繪圖結果並回傳至使用者介面。 The invention provides a method based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user contour and interest landmark auxiliary location strategy, the steps of which are as follows: a user interface receives input parameters, wherein the parameters are user contours, interest landmarks and time interval conditions; The collection module performs data polling check, and if the data polling check is passed, it is accepted by one parameter. The device performs data format verification on the transmitted parameters; a filter calculates according to the time interval of the parameter, the interest landmark and the user contour, and is respectively transferred from a demand parameter acceptor to a time computing component for time format processing according to the parameter type, A point of interest screening component performs grid range score calculation and a contour labeling component performs format conversion calculation and contour attribute score calculation, and passes the operation result to a query engine; the query engine generates the demand text and calculates the site selection through a selected component As a result, the location result is the identification code of the complex array grid, the score of the identification code of each grid, and the latitude and longitude coordinates of the center of the grid; and a drawing module receives the location result of the query engine for drawing, and generates Draw the results and pass them back to the user interface.

其中參數接收器接收參數後進行驗證,驗證通過則隨即觸發時間運算元件、興趣點篩選元件及輪廓貼標元件同時運算;時間運算元將參數轉為標準時間戳記的格式轉換,以及時間區間的時段對齊,計算出時間序列;興趣點篩選元件係計算興趣點地標將地理行政區、地標、興趣點轉換為網格範圍,並針對感興趣範圍進行運算篩選及網格分數計算;輪廓貼標元件係計算用戶輪廓屬性,依參數進行性別、年齡、居住地、國籍、族群等貼標格式轉換與分數計算,找出使用者感興趣之人潮屬性。 The parameter receiver receives the parameter and then performs verification. When the verification is passed, the time operation component, the interest point screening component and the contour labeling component are simultaneously calculated; the time operation element converts the parameter into a standard time stamp format conversion, and the time interval period Align and calculate the time series; the point of interest screening component calculates the geographic point of interest, converts the geographic administrative area, landmarks, and points of interest into grid ranges, and performs computational screening and grid score calculation for the range of interest; contour labeling component calculation User profile attributes, according to the parameters of gender, age, place of residence, nationality, ethnic groups and other labeling format conversion and score calculation, to find out the user's interest in the crowd.

其中一需求文本產生器計算後將結果傳遞至選址元件,選址元件並根據需求計算選址結果,其中選址元件之需求計算的運算方式係為表格內聯接、左聯接、右聯接與外部聯接或笛卡兒乘積的交互計算。 One of the demand text generators calculates the result and passes the result to the location component, selects the component and calculates the location result according to the requirement, wherein the calculation method of the demand component of the location component is a table connection, a left connection, a right connection and an external The interactive calculation of the join or Cartesian product.

本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣 地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統相較於現有技術之優勢在於: The mobile communication positioning technology of the invention combines user contours and interests The advantages of the method and system of the landmark-assisted location strategy over the prior art are:

1.本發明之決策數據來源為電信業所屬用戶之移動資訊、輪廓資訊、消費行為,且資料收集模組接收資料來源為持續清理整合作業,資料精確度、正確性、即時性與資料涵蓋面均遠高於傳統事前準備作業。 1. The decision data source of the present invention is mobile information, profile information, and consumer behavior of users belonging to the telecommunication industry, and the data collection module receives the data source for continuous cleanup and integration operations, data accuracy, correctness, immediacy, and data coverage. They are much higher than traditional preparatory work.

2.本發明搭配過濾器的時間運算元件、興趣點篩選元件及輪廓貼標元件之核心元件,使用者可依需求更加動態的設定選址策略,達到跨產業策略選址的目的,解決傳統選址只能依特定產業進行選址的限制。 2. The core component of the time calculation component, the interest point screening component and the contour labeling component of the filter with the invention can dynamically set the site selection strategy according to the requirements, achieve the purpose of cross-industry strategy site selection, and solve the traditional selection. The address can only be restricted by the location of the specific industry.

3.本發明之繪圖模組具備選址結果可視化的特性,可搭配樣式配置檔調整選址結果的呈現方式,利於觀察選址結果是否符合選址決策。 3. The drawing module of the invention has the characteristics of visualizing the location result, and can be matched with the style configuration file to adjust the presentation manner of the location result, which is convenient for observing whether the location result meets the site selection decision.

綜上所述,本創作不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 In summary, this creation is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the customary items. It should fully comply with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply for it according to law. Approved this invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.

100‧‧‧使用者介面 100‧‧‧User interface

200‧‧‧資料來源 200‧‧‧Source

300‧‧‧資料收集模組 300‧‧‧ Data Collection Module

400‧‧‧過濾器 400‧‧‧Filter

500‧‧‧查詢引擎 500‧‧‧Query Engine

600‧‧‧資料庫 600‧‧‧Database

700‧‧‧繪圖模組 700‧‧‧Drawing module

410‧‧‧需求參數接收器 410‧‧‧Required parameter receiver

420‧‧‧時間運算元件 420‧‧‧Time computing components

430‧‧‧興趣點篩選元件 430‧‧‧Point of interest screening component

440‧‧‧輪廓貼標元件 440‧‧‧Contour labeling components

510‧‧‧需求文本產生器 510‧‧‧Required text generator

520‧‧‧選址元件 520‧‧‧Selecting components

710‧‧‧資料接收器 710‧‧‧ data receiver

720‧‧‧樣式配置檔 720‧‧‧ style profile

730‧‧‧可視化模組 730‧‧‧Visual Module

S610~S660‧‧‧步驟流程 S610~S660‧‧‧Step process

S710~S750‧‧‧步驟流程 S710~S750‧‧‧Step process

S810~S820‧‧‧步驟流程 S810~S820‧‧‧Step process

圖1係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統架構之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-based location selection strategy.

圖2係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之過濾器之架構之示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a filter based on the mobile communication positioning technology combined with the user profile and the interest landmark-based location selection strategy of the present invention.

圖3係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之查詢引擎之架構之示意圖。 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a query engine of a system based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy.

圖4係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之繪圖模組之架構之示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a drawing module of a system based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy.

圖5係本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之繪圖模組之配置檔之示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a configuration file of a drawing module of a system based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy according to the present invention.

圖6係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖。 6 is a flow chart of a method for combining a user-profile and an interest landmark-based location selection strategy based on the mobile communication location technology of the present invention.

圖7係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖。 7 is a flow chart of a method for a mobile communication positioning technology based on a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy according to the present invention.

圖8係為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for combining mobile user location and user landmarks and location-assisted location selection strategies based on mobile communication location technology.

圖9係為本發明之JSON格式選址。 Figure 9 is a JSON format location of the present invention.

為利 貴審查委員了解本創作之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達到之功效,茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved, the authors will use the creation of the drawings in detail with reference to the drawings, and the drawings used therein, The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the original creation. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited in the actual implementation scope. First described.

請參閱圖1,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統架構之示意圖,包含一使用者介面100,同時具備輸入與輸出兩種功能,提供使用者輸入用戶輪廓、興趣地標及時間區間條件並負責輸出繪圖結果。一資料來源200,為一種至多種 移動通訊網路資料,包括GSM(2G)、UMTS(3G)、LTE或LTE-A(4G)系統行動資料及Wireless Fidelity(WI-FI)通訊資料,為整個系統的原始資料,一資料收集模組300,接收資料來源200產生資料流,且即時進行去個資及去識別化資料清理,接著將多種資料來源200(2G、3G、4G及WIFI)根據資料熱度分別計算各資料源權重,以持續進行彙整作業。此處之資料熱度係指資料更新頻率及資料量大小,若該資料來源200更新頻率高且資料量大則該資料來源200所佔的權重比越高。一過濾器400,用以接收使用者介面100之前端參數並驗證,依需求參數運算後傳遞運算結果給查詢引擎500。查詢引擎500用以產生需求文本並計算出選址結果。一資料庫600,負責儲存資料收集模組300彙整後資料並提供所需資料給查詢引擎500。一繪圖模組700,功能為接收查詢引擎500運算結果進行結果繪製,回傳至使用者介面100。其中使用者介面100、過濾器400、查詢引擎500、繪圖模組700可部署於同一主機整合運作,或採分散式運作,如採分散式運作,則透過網路傳輸介面(TCP/IP)接收與傳遞資料。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a system architecture based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy, including a user interface 100, and having both input and output functions, providing user input. User contours, interest landmarks, and time interval conditions are responsible for outputting plot results. One source of data 200, one to many Mobile communication network data, including GSM (2G), UMTS (3G), LTE or LTE-A (4G) system mobile data and Wireless Fidelity (WI-FI) communication data, is the original data of the entire system, a data collection module 300. Receiving the data source 200 to generate the data stream, and immediately performing the de-listing and de-identifying data clearing, and then calculating the weights of the data sources according to the data heat by the plurality of data sources 200 (2G, 3G, 4G, and WIFI) to continue Perform a consolidation operation. The data heat here refers to the frequency of data update and the amount of data. If the data source 200 is updated frequently and the amount of data is large, the weight ratio of the data source 200 is higher. A filter 400 is configured to receive and verify the parameters of the front end of the user interface 100, and pass the operation result to the query engine 500 according to the demand parameter operation. The query engine 500 is used to generate the demand text and calculate the location result. A database 600 is responsible for storing the data collected by the data collection module 300 and providing the required information to the query engine 500. A drawing module 700 is configured to receive the result of the query engine 500 and perform the result drawing, and return to the user interface 100. The user interface 100, the filter 400, the query engine 500, and the drawing module 700 can be deployed in the same host to operate in a centralized manner, or in a distributed operation, such as distributed operation, and then received through a network transmission interface (TCP/IP). And pass the information.

請參閱圖2,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之過濾器之架構之示意圖,過濾器400包含一需求參數接收器410用以接收使用者輸入之參數,並驗證其正確性,一時間運算元件420,根據時間參數進行時序轉化與運算,一興趣點篩選元件430為一地標計算元件,負責依據地標參數篩選出使用者感興趣的地標,其中地標參數包含興趣點及行政區,一輪廓貼標元件440根據用戶輪廓參數進行輪廓分析運算,其中輪廓包含性別、年齡、族群。其中,如圖2所示,各元件之關係如下:當需求參數接收器410接收來自使用者 介面100傳送之參數後,隨即同時觸發後面三運算元件,時間運算元件420、興趣點篩選元件430及輪廓貼標元件440分別進行運算,並將計算結果彙整後傳至查詢引擎500進行查詢。 2 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure of a system based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark assisted location strategy, and the filter 400 includes a demand parameter receiver 410 for receiving user input. The parameter, and verify its correctness, a time operation component 420, performing time series conversion and operation according to the time parameter, a point of interest screening component 430 is a landmark calculation component, and is responsible for filtering out the landmarks of interest to the user according to the landmark parameters, wherein The landmark parameters include points of interest and administrative areas. A contour labeling component 440 performs contour analysis operations based on user contour parameters, wherein the contours include gender, age, and ethnic group. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 2, the relationship of each component is as follows: when the demand parameter receiver 410 receives from the user After the parameters transmitted by the interface 100, the subsequent three operational elements are simultaneously triggered, and the time operation component 420, the interest point screening component 430, and the contour labeling component 440 perform operations respectively, and the calculation results are aggregated and transmitted to the query engine 500 for inquiry.

請參閱圖3,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之查詢引擎之架構之示意圖,查詢引擎500包含一需求文本產生器510用以接收過濾器400傳遞之運算結果,轉化後建立並產生需求文本,一選址元件520,負責至資料庫600撈取資料後,依據興趣點地標參數權重及用戶輪廓權重計算分數並排序,最後返回一JSON格式之選址結果。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a query engine based on a mobile communication positioning technology combined with a user profile and an interest landmark assisted location strategy, and the query engine 500 includes a requirement text generator 510 for receiving the filter 400. The result of the operation is transferred, and the requirement text is created and generated, and a selection component 520 is responsible for calculating the data according to the landmark point weight and the user contour weight according to the interest point landmark parameter weight and sorting, and finally returning a JSON format selection. Address results.

請參閱圖4及圖5,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統之繪圖模組之架構及配置檔之示意圖,如圖所示,繪圖模組700包含一資料接收器710用以接收查詢引擎500傳遞之運算結果,一樣式配置檔720以設定可視化圖表樣式,一可視化模組730讀取樣式配置檔720以繪製選址結果。如圖5所示,參數內容為一樣式設定值(Map.Style),用以設定切換可視化圖形式樣。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , which are schematic diagrams showing the architecture and configuration files of the graphics module of the system based on the mobile communication positioning technology combined with the user contour and the interest landmark auxiliary location strategy. As shown in the figure, the drawing module 700 is illustrated. A data receiver 710 is included for receiving the operation result transmitted by the query engine 500, a style configuration file 720 is used to set the visualization chart style, and a visualization module 730 reads the style configuration file 720 to draw the location result. As shown in FIG. 5, the parameter content is a style setting value (Map.Style), which is used to set a switching visual form.

請參閱圖6,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖,包含當系統之使用者介面讀取外部輸入參數後(步驟S610),對進行資料輪詢檢查(polling),若資料輪詢檢查通過則由參數接受器對傳來的參數包進行資料格式驗證(步驟S620),並進入步驟630過濾器根據參數時間區間、興趣地標及用戶輪廓進行計算,分別依參數類型由需求參數接受器轉派至時間運算元件進行時間格式處理及計算、興趣點篩選元件進行系統網格範圍分數計算及輪廓貼 標元件進行格式轉換計算及輪廓屬性分數計算,最後將計算結果傳遞至查詢引擎,進入步驟640查詢引擎產生需求文本後透過選址元件計算選址結果,計算結果為複數組網格識別碼、該網格識別碼之分數,以及該網格中心之經緯度座標,並檢查是否有更新參數值(步驟S650),此時若無讀取新的參數或沒有更新參數值,則進入步驟660,繪圖模組繪製結果,若參數錯誤則回到步驟S610。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a flowchart of a method for combining a mobile communication location technology based on a user profile and an interest landmark-assisted location strategy according to the present invention, including when the user interface of the system reads an external input parameter (step S610), Data polling (polling), if the data polling check is passed, the parameter acceptor performs data format verification on the transmitted parameter packet (step S620), and proceeds to step 630 according to the parameter time interval, the interest landmark and the user contour. Perform calculations, respectively, according to the parameter type, the demand parameter acceptor is transferred to the time operation component for time format processing and calculation, and the interest point screening component performs system grid range score calculation and contour sticker. The target component performs format conversion calculation and contour attribute score calculation, and finally passes the calculation result to the query engine, and proceeds to step 640. After the query engine generates the demand text, the location result is calculated by the location component, and the calculation result is a complex array grid identification code. a score of the grid identification code, and a latitude and longitude coordinate of the center of the grid, and checking whether there is an update parameter value (step S650). If no new parameter is read or the parameter value is not updated, then step 660 is entered, the drawing mode is entered. If the parameter is wrong, the result is returned to step S610.

請參閱圖7,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖,包含步驟710接收器接收需求參數,步驟720檢查參數並進行驗證,驗證通過則隨即觸發時間運算元件、興趣點篩選元件及輪廓貼標元件同時運算,分別進入步驟730時間運算元件計算時間區間,主要將需求參數轉為標準時間戳記的格式轉換,以及時間區間的時段對齊,計算出時間序列,步驟740興趣點篩選元件計算興趣點地標,主要將地理行政區、地標、興趣點轉換為系統網格範圍,並針對感興趣範圍進行運算篩選及網格分數計算,以及步驟750輪廓貼標元件計算用戶輪廓屬性,主要依需求參數進行性別、年齡、居住地、國籍、族群等貼標格式轉換與分數計算,找出使用者感興趣之人潮屬性;反之,若需求參數驗證失敗則退回至步驟710接收器重新接收需求參數。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a flowchart of a method for combining a user profile and an interest landmark-based location selection strategy based on the mobile communication location technology according to the present invention. The method includes the step 710: the receiver receives the requirement parameter, the step 720 checks the parameter and performs verification, and the verification passes. Then, the time operation component, the interest point screening component and the contour labeling component are simultaneously operated, and respectively enter the calculation time interval of the time operation component in step 730, and the format conversion of the requirement parameter into the standard time stamp is mainly performed, and the time interval of the time interval is aligned, and the calculation is performed. Out of the time series, step 740: the point of interest screening component calculates the point of interest landmark, mainly transforms the geographic administrative area, the landmark, the point of interest into a system grid range, and performs operation screening and grid score calculation for the range of interest, and step 750 contour sticker The target component calculates the user profile attribute, and mainly performs the conversion of the labeling format and the score of the gender, age, place of residence, nationality, ethnic group, etc. according to the demand parameter, and finds the interest attribute of the user interested; otherwise, if the verification of the demand parameter fails, the object is returned. Go to step 710, the receiver re-receives the demand parameter.

請參閱圖8,為本發明之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法之流程圖,包含步驟810需求文本產生器計算後將結果傳遞至選址元件,進入步驟820選址元件撈取資料並根據需求計算選址結果,選址元件根據需求文本至資料庫抓取資料運算出選址結果,其運算方式主要為表格內聯接、左聯接、右聯接與外部聯接或 笛卡兒乘積等聯接方式的交互計算。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a flowchart of a method for combining a user profile and an interest landmark-based location selection strategy based on the mobile communication location technology according to the present invention. The method includes the step 810: the content text generator calculates the result and transmits the result to the location component, and proceeds to step 820. The site selection component retrieves the data and calculates the site selection result according to the requirements. The site selection component calculates the site selection result according to the requirement text to the database, and the operation mode is mainly a table connection, a left connection, a right connection and an external connection or The interactive calculation of the connection method such as Cartesian product.

如以下舉一實際案例,說明運用本發明基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法和系統。YouBike現在已成為民眾喜愛的交通工具,當市政府預計於該地區擴建YouBike服務,要在哪邊設站為其首當其衝的問題,除了必須考量人潮量(包含年齡、族群)之外,亦須考量鄰近的興趣點地標有哪些、腹地是否足夠容納,以及各站點之間的距離等。假設預計於人潮較多的捷運站及商圈附近設站,則將興趣地標參數之興趣點選定為捷運站,行政區選定為桃園市全區;該次增設站點主要目標欲解決最後一哩交通問題,以提高YouBike使用率達到接駁的功能,故時間區間設定為通勤尖峰08:00~21:00;為解決通勤人潮及達到接駁的功能,用戶輪廓則鎖定為通勤的上班族及學生族。請參閱圖五,預設之參數設定為:Map.Style="Streets"。請參閱圖6到圖8,步驟610系統讀取外部輸入參數:興趣點為捷運站、行政區為桃園市全區、時間區間參數為08:00~21:00以及用戶輪廓參數為男性及女性的上班族及學生族,年齡區間為11~50歲。首先將桃園市全區依300m×300m大小劃分為複數個網格,每個網格具有唯一的網格識別碼,其中網格大小之切割乃根據基地台密度及地理資訊等因素考量所制訂。步驟710需求參數接收器接收需求參數並進行驗證,步驟730時間運算元件計算時間區間,進行標準時間戳記的格式轉換;步驟740計算興趣點地標,找出桃園市全區所有捷運站,計算每個捷運站所在之網格i的分數值x i ,計算公式1如下: As shown in the following, an actual case and a method and system for using the mobile communication positioning technology to combine user contours and interest landmarks to assist location strategy are illustrated. YouBike has become a favorite means of transportation for the public. When the city government is expected to expand the YouBike service in the area, it is necessary to consider where to set up the station. In addition to the need to consider the amount of people (including age, ethnic groups), What are the landmarks of the nearby points of interest, whether the hinterland is adequately accommodated, and the distance between the stations. Assume that it is expected to set up a station near the MRT station and the commercial circle with a large number of people. The interest point of the interest landmark parameter is selected as the MRT station, and the administrative area is selected as the whole district of Taoyuan City. The main target of this additional site is to solve the last one.哩 Traffic problems, to improve the use of YouBike to reach the connection function, so the time interval is set to commute spike 08:00~21:00; to solve the commuter crowd and reach the connection function, the user profile is locked to commute office workers And student families. Please refer to Figure 5. The default parameter setting is: Map.Style="Streets". Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the system reads the external input parameters in step 610: the interest point is the MRT station, the administrative area is the whole area of Taoyuan City, the time interval parameter is 08:00~21:00, and the user profile parameters are male and female. The office workers and student families are between 11 and 50 years old. Firstly, the whole area of Taoyuan City is divided into multiple grids according to the size of 300m×300m. Each grid has a unique grid identification code. The grid size is cut according to factors such as base station density and geographic information. Step 710: The demand parameter receiver receives the demand parameter and performs verification. In step 730, the time operation component calculates the time interval, and performs format conversion of the standard time stamp. In step 740, the interest point landmark is calculated, and all the MRT stations in the whole district of Taoyuan City are found, and each calculation is performed. The sub-value x i of the grid i where the MRT station is located is calculated as follows:

其中ρi表示網格i之興趣地標密度值、Σdi為網格i中興 趣地標距離和;步驟740輪廓貼標元件根據用戶輪廓參數計算網格i用戶輪廓屬性值分數y i ,計算方式2如下: Where ρ i represents the interest landmark density value of the grid i, Σd i is the interest landmark distance in the grid i; and the step 740 contour labeling component calculates the grid i user contour attribute value score y i according to the user contour parameter, the calculation method 2 as follows:

y i 為一至N個權重不一之輪廓屬性值總和,p k 為輪廓屬性權重值、v k 表示輪廓屬性值,其中採用層次分析法(The analytic hierarchy process,AHP)決定各屬性值之權重值。各元件將計算結果交由步驟810需求文本產生器計算產生需求文本後,進入查詢引擎執行步驟820選址元件撈取資料計算選址結果。將各網格依據興趣點地標參數權重及用戶輪廓權重計算該網格分數,score i (t)表示為網格i於時間區間t的分數,計算方式3如下: y i is the sum of the contour attribute values of one to N weights, p k is the contour attribute weight value, and v k is the contour attribute value, wherein the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight value of each attribute value. . Each component passes the calculation result to the demand text generator to generate the demand text in step 810, and then enters the query engine to perform step 820 to select the component to retrieve the data to calculate the location result. The grid is calculated according to the point of interest landmark weight and the user contour weight, and the score i ( t ) is expressed as the score of the grid i in the time interval t, and the calculation method is as follows:

其中α poi α profile 分別表示興趣點地標及用戶輪廓權重值。最終根據網格分數排序後產生一JSON格式選址結果,其中gridid表示網格識別碼、score為該網格編號之計算分數,以及該網格中心之經緯度座標。當系統完成讀取外部參數亦無更新參數值時,會進入步驟660由繪圖模組繪製選址結果。 Where α poi and α profile respectively represent the point of interest landmark and the user contour weight value. Finally, a JSON format location result is generated according to the grid score, wherein gridid represents the grid identifier, score is the calculated score of the grid number, and the latitude and longitude coordinates of the grid center. When the system finishes reading the external parameter and does not update the parameter value, it proceeds to step 660 to draw the location result by the drawing module.

根據讀入之外部參數興趣點為捷運站、行政區為桃園市全區、時間區間參數為08:00~21:00以及用戶輪廓參數為男性及女性的上班族及學生族,年齡區間為11~50歲,假設經系統劃分後得到三個候選網 格,其網格識別碼gridid分別為16589、16735以及16277,其網格中心之經緯度座標依序為(x1,y1)、(x2,y2)、(x3,y3)。接著進入過濾器並根據下表1參數值進行計算, According to the external parameter interest points read, the MRT station, the administrative district is the whole district of Taoyuan City, the time interval parameter is 08:00~21:00, and the user profile parameters are male and female office workers and student families. The age range is 11 ~50 years old, assuming that the system is divided into three candidate grids, the grid IDs are 16589, 16735 and 16277, and the latitude and longitude coordinates of the grid center are (x1, y1), (x2, y2). ), (x3, y3). Then enter the filter and calculate according to the parameter values in Table 1 below.

以下實際以網格16589進行推演,假設p 1~p 4輪廓屬性權重值依序為[0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25],代表四項輪廓屬性因子。經由公式1及公式2可計算出每個網格之x 16589y 16589值,以網格識別碼16589為例其計算結果如下,其餘網格之計算方式依此類推。 The following is actually deduced by the grid 16589, assuming that the p 1 ~ p 4 contour attribute weight values are sequentially [0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25], representing the four contour attribute factors. The values of x 16589 and y 16589 for each grid can be calculated by Equation 1 and Equation 2. The calculation result is as follows for the grid identification code 16589, and the calculation methods of the remaining grids are analogous.

將過濾器的計算結果傳遞至查詢引擎,假設興趣點地標及用戶輪廓權重值分別為α poi =0.4、α profile =0.6,最後由選址元件計算並排序結果。因此透過公式3可計算得到網格識別碼16589之分數如下:score16589(t)=0.4*101.0421+0.6*86.305=92.203 The calculation result of the filter is passed to the query engine, and the interest point landmark and the user contour weight value are α poi = 0.4, α profile = 0.6, respectively, and finally the result is calculated and sorted by the location component. Therefore, the score of the grid identification code 16589 can be calculated by Equation 3 as follows: score 16589 ( t ) = 0.4 * 101.0421 + 0.6 * 86.305 = 92.203

由上述演算,可以類推score結果列表如下方表2及圖9之JSON格式選址,從數據以score降密排序,可得知網格識別碼16589之分數最高92.203,即此次YouBike最佳設址地點為(x1,y1)區域範圍。由 此實施例可看出,本發明不僅提供一個兼顧快速選址與友善的可視化選址方法及系統,還可根據需求參數種類動態調整需求文本,以及提供多元的移動通訊定位資料達到跨產業策略選址的目的,進而改善傳統由許多人力進行事前作業,及單一來源資料蒐集候選地點附近的人潮流量造成選址效果不彰的缺失。 From the above calculation, the score result list can be analogized to the JSON format of the following Table 2 and Figure 9, and the data is sorted by score reduction. It can be known that the score of the grid identification code 16589 is 92.203, which is the best setting for YouBike. The location is in the (x1, y1) area. by It can be seen from this embodiment that the present invention not only provides a visual location method and system that combines fast location selection and friendliness, but also dynamically adjusts the demand text according to the types of demand parameters, and provides multiple mobile communication positioning data to achieve cross-industry strategy selection. The purpose of the site, which in turn improves the traditional workmanship of many people, and the flow of people near the candidate site for single source data collection, results in a lack of site selection.

綜上所述,本創作不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 In summary, this creation is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. The bureau approved the application for the invention patent, in order to invent the invention, to the sense of virtue.

Claims (7)

一種基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,包含:一使用者介面,係提供輸入參數,其中參數係為用戶輪廓、興趣地標及時間區間條件,以及輸出繪圖結果;複數個資料來源,各該資料來源係為移動通訊網路資料;一資料收集模組,該資料收集模組係接收各該資料來源所產生的資料流,並即時進行去個資及去識別化資料清理,接著將各該資料來源根據資料熱度分別計算各資料源權重,以持續進行彙整作業;一過濾器,該過濾器係接收該使用者介面之參數並驗證,依需求參數運算後,產生運算結果;一查詢引擎,該查詢引擎係接收該過濾器之運算結果,進一步產生需求文本並計算出選址結果;一資料庫,該資料庫係儲存該資料收集模組彙整後資料,並提供該查詢引擎查詢;以及一繪圖模組,該繪圖模組係接收該查詢引擎之選址結果進行繪製,產生繪圖結果並回傳至該使用者介面,其中該查詢引擎進一步包含一需求文本產生器,該需求文本產生器係接收該過濾器之運算結果,轉化後建立並產生需求文本,以及一選址元件,該選址元件係至該資料庫取得資料後,依據興趣點地標參數權重及用戶輪廓權重計算分數並排序產生選址結果。 A system based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user contour and interest landmark assisted location strategy, comprising: a user interface, providing input parameters, wherein the parameters are user contours, interest landmarks and time interval conditions, and output drawing results; A plurality of sources of information, each of which is a mobile communication network data; a data collection module that receives data streams generated by each of the data sources and immediately proceeds to identify and de-identify the data. Clean up, and then each data source calculates the weight of each data source according to the data heat to continuously carry out the consolidation operation; a filter, the filter receives the parameter of the user interface and verifies, and generates an operation according to the demand parameter operation a query engine, the query engine receives the operation result of the filter, further generates a demand text and calculates a location result; a database, the database stores the data collected by the data collection module, and provides the a query engine query; and a drawing module that receives the query The result of the selection is drawn, and the drawing result is generated and transmitted back to the user interface, wherein the query engine further includes a demand text generator, and the demand text generator receives the operation result of the filter, and is converted and created and generated. The requirement text, and a selection component, the location component is obtained after the data is obtained by the database, and the score is calculated according to the point of interest parameter weight and the user contour weight, and the location result is generated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,其中各該資料來源係為移動通訊網路資料係為GSM行動資料、UMTS行動資料、LTE行動資料、LTE-A行動資料、Wireless Fidelity通訊資料。 For example, the system based on the mobile communication positioning technology combined with the user profile and the interest landmark-assisted location strategy described in the first application of the patent scope, wherein the data source is the mobile communication network data system is GSM mobile data, UMTS mobile data, LTE Mobile data, LTE-A mobile data, and Wireless Fidelity communications. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,其中資料熱度係為資料更新頻率及資料量大小,若各資料來源更新頻率高且資料量大則該資料來源所佔的權重比越高。 For example, the system based on the mobile communication positioning technology combined with the user profile and the interest landmark-assisted location strategy described in the first application of the patent scope, wherein the data heat is the data update frequency and the data volume, if the data source update frequency is high and the data If the amount is large, the weight ratio of the source of the data is higher. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,其中該過濾器更包含一需求參數接收器,該需求參數接收器接收來自該使用者介面傳送之參數後以一時間運算元件、一興趣點篩選元件及一輪廓貼標元件分別進行運算,並將計算結果彙整後傳至該查詢引擎。 The system according to claim 1, wherein the filter further comprises a demand parameter receiver, and the demand parameter receiver receives the user from the user. After the parameters are transmitted by the interface, the operation component, the interest point screening component and the contour labeling component are respectively operated, and the calculation result is collected and transmitted to the query engine. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的系統,其中該繪圖模組更進一步包含一資料接收器,該資料接收器係接收該查詢引擎之運算結果,一樣式配置檔,該樣式配置檔係設定可視化圖表樣式,一可視化模組,該可視化模組係讀取該樣式配置檔以產生選址結果。 The system of claim 1, wherein the drawing module further comprises a data receiver, and the data receiver receives the query engine, as described in claim 1, wherein the mapping module further comprises a data receiver. As a result of the operation, a style configuration file sets the visualization chart style, a visualization module, and the visualization module reads the style configuration file to generate a location result. 一種基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法,其步驟如下:一使用者介面接收輸入參數,其中參數係為用戶輪廓、興趣地標及時間區間條件; 一資料收集模組進行資料輪詢檢查,若資料輪詢檢查通過則由一參數接受器對傳來的參數進行資料格式驗證;一過濾器根據參數之時間區間、興趣地標及用戶輪廓進行計算,分別依參數類型由一需求參數接受器轉派至一時間運算元件進行時間格式處理,一興趣點篩選元件進行網格範圍分數計算及一輪廓貼標元件進行格式轉換計算與輪廓屬性分數計算,將運算結果傳遞至一查詢引擎;該查詢引擎產生需求文本後透過一選址元件計算選址結果,選址結果係為複數組網格之識別碼、各該網格之識別碼之分數,以及該網格之中心之經緯度座標;一繪圖模組係接收該查詢引擎之選址結果進行繪製,產生繪圖結果並回傳至該使用者介面;以及一需求文本產生器計算後將結果傳遞至該選址元件,該選址元件並根據需求計算選址結果,其中該選址元件之需求計算的運算方式係為表格內聯接、左聯接、右聯接與外部聯接或笛卡兒乘積的交互計算。 A method based on mobile communication positioning technology combined with user contour and interest landmark assisted location strategy, the steps are as follows: a user interface receives input parameters, wherein the parameters are user contours, interest landmarks and time interval conditions; A data collection module performs data polling check. If the data polling check is passed, a parameter acceptor performs data format verification on the transmitted parameters; a filter calculates according to the time interval of the parameter, the interest landmark and the user contour, According to the parameter type, a demand parameter acceptor is dispatched to a time operation component for time format processing, a point of interest screening component performs mesh range score calculation, and a contour labeling component performs format conversion calculation and contour attribute score calculation, The operation result is transmitted to a query engine; the query engine generates the demand text and calculates the location result through a selection component, and the location result is an identification code of the complex array grid, a score of each identification code of the grid, and the a latitude and longitude coordinate of the center of the grid; a drawing module receives the location result of the query engine for rendering, generates a drawing result and returns it to the user interface; and a demand text generator calculates the result and passes the result to the selection Address component, the selected component and calculating the location result according to the requirement, wherein the demand of the selected component is calculated Operator interactive computing system coupled mode, coupling the left and right outer coupling and the coupling to the table or the Cartesian product. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之基於移動通訊定位技術結合用戶輪廓及興趣地標輔助選址策略的方法,其中更進一步包含:該參數接收器接收參數後進行驗證,驗證通過則隨即觸發該時間運算元件、該興趣點篩選元件及該輪廓貼標元件同時運算;該時間運算元將參數轉為標準時間戳記的格式轉換,以及時間區間的時段對齊,計算出時間序列;該興趣點篩選元件係計算興趣點地標將地理行政區、地標、興趣點轉換為網格範圍,並針對感興趣範圍進行運算篩選及網格分數計算; 該輪廓貼標元件係計算用戶輪廓屬性,依參數進行性別、年齡、居住地、國籍、族群等貼標格式轉換與分數計算,找出使用者感興趣之人潮屬性。 The method for combining the user profile and the interest landmark-assisted location strategy according to the mobile communication location technology described in claim 6 further includes: the parameter receiver receives the parameter and performs verification, and the verification succeeds to trigger the time. The operation component, the point of interest screening component, and the contour labeling component operate simultaneously; the time operand converts the parameter into a standard timestamp format conversion, and the time interval of the time interval is aligned, and the time series is calculated; the interest point screening component is Calculate the points of interest landmarks to convert geographic administrative regions, landmarks, and points of interest into grid ranges, and perform computational screening and grid score calculation for the range of interest; The contour labeling component calculates the user contour attribute, and performs label format conversion and score calculation according to the parameters, such as gender, age, place of residence, nationality, ethnic group, etc., to find out the popularity attribute of the user.
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