TWI323814B - Direct type backlight module - Google Patents

Direct type backlight module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI323814B
TWI323814B TW94144787A TW94144787A TWI323814B TW I323814 B TWI323814 B TW I323814B TW 94144787 A TW94144787 A TW 94144787A TW 94144787 A TW94144787 A TW 94144787A TW I323814 B TWI323814 B TW I323814B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
type
guide plate
direct
item
Prior art date
Application number
TW94144787A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200725079A (en
Inventor
Guo-Han Yue
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW94144787A priority Critical patent/TWI323814B/en
Publication of TW200725079A publication Critical patent/TW200725079A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI323814B publication Critical patent/TWI323814B/en

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Description

九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種直下式背光模組。 【先前技術】 ^泰種非自發細稍置,其齡主要藉秘餅部光騎 發出光束级過或者不通過來實現’因此通常需要外部光财相應之導光裝 置’如背緣组,該背絲組可將外部光源所發出之光束導向顯示面板。 由於顯示裝置之重量及體積之革新係靠顯示器之有效扁平化而達成 的’其中背絲組便扮演著有效糊光源之重要角色。於顯示器體積爲平化 之前提下,如何利用光線之特性,使背總組之_區域都有足夠而且均勻 之輝度,係背光模組結構改進之重點方向。 種先前技術之直下式背光模組如第一圖所示,該直下式背光模組10 包括-盒體14、複數光源13、複數支撐體12及撇板u。該複數光源13 並列錄齡體14之底面,且盒體14之底面設置有反射膜15,該驗板 11設置於該盒體14之開口處,複數支樓體12位於該盒體14之底面與擴散 板11之間,用於支樓該擴散板11。 該先前技術之直下式背光模組10僅利用盒體14底面之反射膜15以提 供光源13向上之出光率,卻使液晶顯示面板之相對光源13之正上方之光線 直接出光而令輝度較亮,而於兩光源之間區域之輝度較暗,造成平面光源出 光輝度不勻之問題,進而使得液晶顯示器呈現之影像輝度不均勻。 為解決背光模組10之出光輝度不勻之現象,提供另外一種直下式背光 模組20,如第二圖所示,該直下式背光模組20包括一盒體24、複數光源23> 反射罩22及擴散板21。該反射罩22位於盒體24内,該複數光源23並列位 於該反射罩22之底面25,該擴散板21設置於該盒體24之開口處。 由於背光模組20之盒體24内設置有反射罩22,增加光線之反射效果, 且藉由設計反射罩22之形狀,可控制光線照射到兩光源之間區域,提高兩 光源之間區域之輝度,於平面光源之出光輝度均勻性方面起到一定之作用。 惟’液晶顯示面板之相對光源23之正上方之出光輝度仍舊比兩光源之間區 域之出光輝度要亮,造成平面光源出光輝度仍不太均勻之問題,進而使得液IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a direct type backlight module. [Prior Art] ^Thai species is not spontaneously finely set, and its age is mainly achieved by the light-leveling or non-passing of the light-spinning part of the secret cake. Therefore, it is usually necessary to use external light guides such as the back edge group. The wire group can guide the light beam emitted by the external light source to the display panel. Since the innovation of the weight and volume of the display device is achieved by the effective flattening of the display, the back wire group plays an important role as an effective paste source. Before the display volume is flattened, how to use the characteristics of the light to make the _ area of the back total group have sufficient and uniform brightness, which is the key direction of the improvement of the backlight module structure. The direct type backlight module of the prior art is as shown in the first figure. The direct type backlight module 10 includes a box body 14, a plurality of light sources 13, a plurality of supports 12 and a seesaw u. The plurality of light sources 13 are arranged on the bottom surface of the casing 14 and the bottom surface of the casing 14 is provided with a reflective film 15. The inspection panel 11 is disposed at the opening of the casing 14. The plurality of building blocks 12 are located on the bottom surface of the casing 14. Between the diffusing plate 11 and the diffusing plate 11, the diffusing plate 11 is used for the branch. The direct-type backlight module 10 of the prior art only uses the reflective film 15 on the bottom surface of the casing 14 to provide the upward light-emitting rate of the light source 13, but causes the light directly above the light source 13 of the liquid crystal display panel to directly emit light, which makes the brightness brighter. However, the brightness of the region between the two light sources is dark, causing the problem of uneven brightness of the planar light source, and thus the image brightness exhibited by the liquid crystal display is not uniform. In order to solve the phenomenon that the brightness of the backlight module 10 is uneven, another direct type backlight module 20 is provided. As shown in the second figure, the direct type backlight module 20 includes a box body 24, a plurality of light sources 23> 22 and diffusion plate 21. The reflector 22 is located in the casing 24. The plurality of light sources 23 are juxtaposed on the bottom surface 25 of the reflector 22. The diffuser 21 is disposed at the opening of the casing 24. Since the reflector 24 is disposed in the casing 24 of the backlight module 20, the reflection effect of the light is increased, and by designing the shape of the reflector 22, the light can be controlled to illuminate the area between the two light sources, thereby improving the area between the two light sources. The brightness plays a certain role in the uniformity of the light luminance of the planar light source. However, the brightness of the light above the opposite light source 23 of the liquid crystal display panel is still brighter than that of the light source between the two light sources, resulting in a problem that the light intensity of the planar light source is still not uniform, and thus the liquid

Claims (1)

年月日修正本 十、申請專利範圍: 98· 5_ 2 2 L 一種直下式背光模組,其包括: =導光板,轉歧之底面設有毅凹槽,鱗底 光面,該導光板於凹槽之兩端設有缺口; 為導先板出 複數支標架設於導光板之缺口内; 2光源’該複數光源分別藉由複數支樓架設置於導 2· 2申請專利範圍第i項所述之直下式背織組,其中,該支 ^ 架與外支樓架,光源插設至内支樓架中,内支撐架插 二内支稼 光板之缺口内。 ,架^至外支標架安裝於導 3·Π=ΐ圍第2項所述之直下式細組,其中,該背賴組進一步包 括一側反射片,該側反射片設置於外支撐架上。 /匕 4· 3=範圍第1項所述之直下式細組,其中,該凹槽由_側面及 5· ΪΙΓ删第4項所述之直下式背紙組,其中,該_組進一步包 栝一頂部反射片,該頂部反射片設置於光源與凹槽頂面之門。 H專丨撕述之直下式背纖組,糾,靖總 栝一底部反射片,該底部反射片設置於導光板底面—側。 八 •如申2專利範圍第丨項所述之直下式背總組,其中,該背雄 姑一擴散片,該擴散片設置於導光板出光面一侧。 / U 8.如申^專利範圍第7項所述之直下式背紐組,其中,該背絲 9栝—增光片’該增光片設置於擴散片遠離導光板出光面_側。 .細第i賴述之直下續槪組,其巾,該背秘組進一步包 ίο 1邊框與一背板’將導光板與光源固定於上邊框與背板之間》 膠持申專利範圍第9項所述之直下式背紙组,其中,該上邊框切料為塑 S 其巾’_場為金屬。 專她圍第i項所述之直下式背槪组,其中,該光源為冷陰極營光 [S3 9 1323814 13.申請專利範圍第1項所述之直下式背光模組,其中,該導光板之材料為聚曱 基丙烯酸曱酯或聚碳酸酯。Revision date 10, application patent scope: 98· 5_ 2 2 L A direct type backlight module, including: = light guide plate, the bottom surface of the disproportion is provided with a groove, the scale is smooth, and the light guide plate is The two ends of the groove are provided with a notch; the plurality of branches of the guiding plate are erected in the gap of the light guiding plate; 2 the light source 'the plurality of light sources are respectively arranged by the plurality of branches in the guide 2 · 2 patent application scope item i The straight down type back weaving set, wherein the support frame and the outer support frame, the light source is inserted into the inner support frame, and the inner support frame is inserted into the gap of the inner inner branch light plate. , the frame to the outer frame is installed in the direct type of the second item according to the second item, wherein the backing group further comprises a side reflection piece, the side reflection piece is disposed on the outer support frame on. / 匕4· 3 = The direct type of the group described in the above paragraph 1, wherein the groove is defined by the _ side and the fifth type of the straight type back paper group described in item 4, wherein the _ group further includes A top reflective sheet is disposed on the top surface of the light source and the recess. H specializes in tearing down the straight-type back fiber group, correcting, and arranging the bottom reflection sheet, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate. </ RTI> The direct-type back-up group according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the back-and-shoulder is a diffusion sheet, and the diffusion sheet is disposed on a light-emitting surface side of the light guide plate. The direct-type back-up set according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the backing wire 9 栝-lighting sheet is disposed on the side of the diffusing film away from the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate. The first article of the syllabus is the sequel to the sequel, the towel, the back secret group further includes a frame and a back plate 'fixing the light guide plate and the light source between the upper frame and the back plate. The straight-type back paper set according to item 9, wherein the upper frame cut material is a plastic S, and the towel is made of metal. Specifically, she is directed to the direct-type backing group described in the item i, wherein the light source is a cold cathode camp light [S3 9 1323814. 13. The direct type backlight module of claim 1, wherein the light guide plate The material is polydecyl methacrylate or polycarbonate.
TW94144787A 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Direct type backlight module TWI323814B (en)

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TW94144787A TWI323814B (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Direct type backlight module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW94144787A TWI323814B (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Direct type backlight module

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TW200725079A TW200725079A (en) 2007-07-01
TWI323814B true TWI323814B (en) 2010-04-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI408462B (en) * 2010-06-22 2013-09-11 Global Lighting Technolog Inc Backlight module and liquid crystal display

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI408462B (en) * 2010-06-22 2013-09-11 Global Lighting Technolog Inc Backlight module and liquid crystal display

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TW200725079A (en) 2007-07-01

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