TW495359B - Electric toothbrush - Google Patents

Electric toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
TW495359B
TW495359B TW090127924A TW90127924A TW495359B TW 495359 B TW495359 B TW 495359B TW 090127924 A TW090127924 A TW 090127924A TW 90127924 A TW90127924 A TW 90127924A TW 495359 B TW495359 B TW 495359B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bristles
electric toothbrush
head
scope
gear
Prior art date
Application number
TW090127924A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Lawrence A Blaustein
John R Nottingham
John Osher
John W Spirk
Douglas A Gall
Original Assignee
Procter & Amp Gamble Internat
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Priority claimed from US09/163,621 external-priority patent/US6000083A/en
Priority claimed from US09/710,616 external-priority patent/US6371294B1/en
Application filed by Procter & Amp Gamble Internat filed Critical Procter & Amp Gamble Internat
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW495359B publication Critical patent/TW495359B/en

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Abstract

An electric toothbrush comprising an elongated body portion (10) and a head (16) including a static portion (22) and a moving portion (20), a handle (18), and an angled shaft (28) between the head (16) and the handle (18). The moving portion (20) rotates or reciprocates about an axis normal to a longitudinal axis (19) of the head (16). The moving portion (20) can include stiff bristles (24) and massaging tips (325) and the static portion (22) can include soft bristles (26) and massaging tips (327). The elongated body portion (10) is hollow and further includes a motor (32) in the hollow portion (30), which is operatively connected to the moving portion (20) for rotating or oscillating or reciprocating the moving portion. A battery (60) is located within the hollow section (30) for powering the motor (32). A switch (50) is operatively connected to the motor (32) to provide momentary and continuous operation of the toothbrush. A worm gear (40) and a pair of step gears (42, 43) are located in the hollow portion (30). The motor (32) is operatively connected to the worm gear (40) and the step gears (42, 43) are operatively connected to the worm gear (40) and to each other. One of the step gears (43) is offset with respect to a longitudinal axis (36) of the elongated body portion (10). A shaft (44) which is operatively connected to the offset step gear (43) and to a second end to the moving portion (20). Alternately, the toothbrush comprises a plurality of gears (202, 206) and swivel arms (220, 224, 240) which move the brush head (160) moving portion (164) in a rotating, oscillating or reciprocating manner.

Description

495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1) 發明背景 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本案爲1 999年8月25日申請的美國專利申請案序號第 09 / 3 82,745號的部份連續案,而後者爲1999年1月25日申請 的申請案序號第09 / 236,794號的部份連續案,而後者爲 1 998年9月30日申請的申請案序號第09 1 63 62 1號且於1 999年 12月14日公告成爲美國專利第6,000,983號的部份連續案。 本發明相關於電動牙刷。更明確地說,本發明相關於 一種新創的電池供電牙刷。. 使用電動牙刷來刷牙的好處眾所熟知,並且牙刷的電 動移動已經是許多近來技術革新及設計活動的主題。並且 ,在最近幾年,已經有許多不同類型的電動牙刷被引入商 業市場。但是,檢驗已有的技術顯示其傾向爲朝向日益複 雜,昂貴,及非商業可行的方法,以於牙刷的刷毛及頭部 達成電動運動來輔助更有效地淸潔牙齒。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 商業市場已經被分成兩個價位的市場。在較高價位的 這一端爲一些較複雜的電動牙刷,其對刷毛及牙刷頭部提 供各種不同的運動。市場的較低價位這一端成爲非常簡單 的電動牙刷的範圍,其只經由使用附著於馬達軸的一偏置 重量來振動,並且其之使用提供非常少的真實的附加淸潔 益處,因爲沒有任何有力的運動傳送至牙刷的淸潔表面。 振動對於手部而言也非常不舒服,並且成爲刷牙刷一段適 當的時間的阻礙。 多年來已經開發出許多的電動牙刷。一些已知的裝置 顯示在美國專利第5,070, 567號,美國專利第5, 1 86,627號 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 一 -4 - 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,美國專利第5,274,870號,美國專利第5,341,534號,美 國專利第5 378,153號,及美國專利第5,732,433號中。本發 明意欲提供低成本的,有效的,人機工程學上正確的電動 牙刷,其中牙刷包含一移動圓形牙刷部份及一固定牙刷部 份。因此,開發創新的可克服上述及其他的難題而同時提 供較佳的且較有利的整體結果的電動牙刷已經被視爲是想 要的。 發明槪說 本發明相關於電動牙刷。 更明確地說,此電動牙刷利用電動移動.而被用於個人 衛生來淸潔牙齒及牙齦。 在第一較佳實施例中,電動牙刷包含一伸長本體部份 ,附著於伸長本體部份的第一端部的一牙刷頭部,附著於 伸長本體部份的第二端部的一手柄,以及在牙刷頭部與手 柄之間的一斜角軸。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 牙刷頭部包含一縱向軸線,一圓形或移動部份,以及 一靜態部份。移動部份繞垂直於牙刷頭部的縱向軸線的一 軸線旋轉,轉動,迴旋,擺動,或往復運動,並且被結合 至較大的牙刷頭部內。靜態部份包含位在移動部份的相反 側邊上的靜態刷毛。移動部份的硬刷毛可從靜態刷毛的高 度處在高度上稍微凹入。此特別的配置容許在不動的靜態 刷毛典型上由較軟的刷毛構成以不損傷牙齦之下,移動部 份包含有助於深處淸潔及致病物移除處理的硬刷毛。靜態 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇Χ297公釐) -5- 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 部份及移動部份也可包含與刷毛一起的按摩尖端。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 牙刷頭部具有較傳統的較大的刷頭形狀,其容許使用 者在牙刷頭部的電動移動部份較有效地淸潔之下,以典型 的上下方式刷牙。牙刷頭部的設計容許被便宜地製造,並 且帶來在大部份人口的經濟能力範圍內的有效的電動牙刷 〇 斜角軸提供人機工程學上的益處,其尙未被用在電動 牙刷上。此角度的眾所熟知的人機工程學益處是在於容許 在仍然接觸牙齒表面之下較易於進入口腔的後部凹部內。 伸長本體部份包含一中空部份。牙刷另外包含在伸長 本體部份的中空部份內的馬達。馬達可操作.地連接於牙刷 頭部的移動部份,用來使頭部上的可移動刷毛旋轉,擺動 ,或往復運動。馬達具有與伸長本體部份的縱向軸線同軸 的縱向軸線。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 中空部份另外包含一簡化的齒輪總成。齒輪總成可包 含數個實施例的任何之一。在一實施例中,齒輪總成包含 一蝸輪,二步進齒輪,以及一軸。馬達操作性連接於蝸輪 。步進齒輪操作性連接於蝸輪且互相連接。齒輪總成在保 持電池的使用壽命之下遞送充分的轉矩及速率。第一步進 齒輪容許第二嚙合步進齒輪相對於伸長本體部份的縱向軸 線偏移且被放置在想要的角度處,使得軸本身可仍然筆直 ,因而不會由於撓性軸的額外摩擦而損失任何功率或轉矩 。軸在第一端部處操作性連接於偏移的步進齒輪,並且在 第二端部處操作性連接於牙刷頭部的移動部份。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6 - 495359 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(4 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本體另外包含容許單元的操作的一開關。開關包含一 致動器按鈕及一金屬觸點。開關是藉著將一模製致動器按 鈕壓下而被手動壓下,其中模製致動器按鈕壓抵於一金屬 觸點,因而完成電路,如同在傳統的瞬時開關中。開關經 由一斜面設計而容許連續操作,其係藉著將致動器按鈕壓 下及向前滑動,如同在傳統的連續開關中。與就地模製斜 面結合的向前運動使得致動器按鈕向下移動,壓抵於金屬 觸點,因而完成電路。藉著將此二功能結合在一開關中’ 消費者可在購買之前試用此單元來看看其操作,並且仍然 可在將其取出包裝之後連續地操作。 此電動牙刷可另外包含位在伸長本體部份的中空部份 內的電池。一可滑動的扣合蓋件被壓下,然後從手柄的端 部被釋放,因而打開而暴露中空部份。然後,電池被插入 ,並且蓋件被滑入且扣合於定位。 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 在第二較佳實施例中,電動牙刷包含一伸長本體部份 ,附著於伸長本體部份的第一端部的一牙刷頭部,附著於 伸長本體部份的第二端部的一手柄,以及在牙刷頭部與手 柄之間的一斜角軸。 牙刷頭部包含一縱向軸線,一圓形或移動部份,一靜 態部份,一第一端部,以及一第二端部。頭部的第一端部 的位置相鄰於伸長本體部份的第一端部,並且第二端部的 位置相反於第一端部。靜態部份位在頭部的第一端部或第 二端部處。移動部份則位在頭部的相反端部處。移動部份 可繞大致垂直於牙刷頭部的縱向軸線的軸線旋轉,轉動, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 495359 A7 _____B7 __ 五、發明説明(5 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 迴旋,擺動,或往復運動,並且結合至較大的牙刷頭部內 。部份較佳地位在牙刷頭部的第二端部處,以便於較容易 地進入及淸潔使用者口腔的後部。靜態刷毛的位置相鄰於 圓形部份。此特別的配置容許在不動的靜態刷毛典型上由 較軟的刷毛構成以不損傷牙齦之下,圓形部份包含有助於 在使用者的口腔的更後部中的深處淸潔及致病物移除處理 的硬刷毛。靜態部份及移動部份也可包含與刷毛一起的按 摩尖端。 在第三較佳實施例中,電動牙刷包含具有相對的第一 及第二端部,中空部份,及縱向軸線的一伸長本體部份, 以及附著於伸長本體部份的第一端部的一頭部。一手柄附 著於伸長本體部份的第二端部。 一斜角軸位在頭部與手柄之間。牙刷另外包含位在伸 長本體部份的中空部份內的一馬達。 多個齒輪位在中空部份中。多個齒輪包含第一齒輪及 第二齒輪。馬達連接於第一齒輪,並且第一齒輪連接於第 二齒輪。 經濟部智慧財4^7a(工消費合作社印製 牙刷也包含三個轉臂。第一轉臂操作性連接於齒輪之 一。第一及第二轉臂互相可樞轉地連接。 一軸在軸第一端部處操作性連接於該對轉臂之一,並 且在軸第二端部處操作性連接於第三轉臂。軸位在斜角軸 內。 頭部可另外包含移動部份及靜態部份。移動部份及靜 態部份的位置互相相鄰。第三轉臂連接於移動部份。移動 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 部份另外包含連接於第三轉臂的一盤件。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 移動部份的位置可相鄰於頭部的第一端部,並且靜態 部份的位置可相鄰於頭部的第二端部。或者,靜態部份的 位置相鄰於頭部的第一端部,並且移動部份的位置相鄰於 頭部的第二端部。移動部份也可位在頭部的中心處,而靜 態部份位在頭部的相反側邊上。 軸沿著伸長本體部份的縱向軸線以來回的方式移動。 第一齒輪繞縱向軸線旋轉,並且第二齒輪繞垂直於縱 向軸線的一軸線旋轉。 .轉臂沿著伸長本體部份的縱向軸線以來回的方式移動 〇 移動部份可繞垂直於頭部的縱向軸線的一軸線旋轉或 擺動。 或者,移動部份可沿著頭部的縱向軸線以來回的方式 移動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一開關可操作地連接於馬達。開關被壓下以提供牙刷 的暫時操作,並且被壓下且於伸長本體部份的一槽溝中滑 動以提供牙刷的連續操作。 根據本發明的第四及第五較佳實施例,靜態部份及移 動部份可各自包含刷毛及按摩尖端,其被用來在刷牙的同 時緩和地按摩使用者的牙齦。 在第四較隹實施例中,移動部份可位在頭部的中心處 ,而靜態部份位在頭部的相反側邊上。在第五較佳實施例 中’移動部份的位置可相鄰於頭部的第一端部,並且靜態 -9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 495359 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(7 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 部份的位置可相鄰於頭部的第二端部。或者’靜態部份的 位置可相鄰於頭部的第一端部,並且移動部份的位置可相 鄰於頭部的第二端部。 按摩尖端的位置可在靜態及移動部份的周邊上,或是 在靜態及移動部份上的刷毛之間。 本發明的一有利點爲使電動牙刷設置有具有傳統的較 大刷頭形狀的牙刷頭部,以容許使用者以上下方式刷牙。 本發明的另一有利點爲提供製造便宜且容易的電動牙 刷。 本發明的另一有利點爲提供具有斜角軸的電動牙刷, 以容許較易於進入使用者口腔的後部。 本發明的另一有利點爲提供具有靜態部份及旋轉,轉 動,擺動,或往復運動的圓形或移動部份的電動牙刷。 本發明的另一有利點爲設置被定位在牙刷頭部的端部 處的旋轉或往復運動或轉動或擺動的圓形部份,以方便較 易於進入使用者口腔的後部。 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 本發明的另一有利點爲提供具有容許牙刷的暫時操作 或連續操作的開關的電動牙刷。 本發明的另一有利點爲提供具有提供用來旋轉或擺動 移動的牙刷頭部的簡化機構的轉臂的電動牙刷。 本發明的另一有利點爲提供具有按摩尖端的電動牙刷 ,以容許使用者同時刷牙及按摩牙齦。 對於熟習此項技術者而言’在閱讀及暸解以下的詳細 敘述時,可使本發明的其他有利點及益處顯明。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -10- 495359 A7 —______B7_ 五、發明説明(8 ) ®式簡要敘述 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的某些部份及部份的配置可採取實體形式,其 較佳實施例會在此說明書中詳細敘述以及在形成說明書的 〜部份的圖式中顯示,其中: 圖1爲根據本發明的第一較佳實施例的電動牙刷的立體 圖。 圖2爲圖1的電動牙刷的側視圖。 圖3爲圖1的電動牙刷的底視圖。 .圖4爲圖1的電動牙刷的剖面側視圖。 圖5爲圖1的電動牙刷的分解立體圖。 圖6爲圖1的電動牙刷的馬達與齒輪總成的放大剖面側 視圖。 圖7爲圖1的電動牙刷的頭部的放大剖面側視圖。 圖8爲在包裝中的電動牙刷的前及側視圖。 圖9爲根據本發明的第二較佳實施例的電動牙刷的立體 圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖1 0爲圖9的電動牙刷的側視圖。 圖11爲圖9的電動牙刷的底視圖。 圖12爲根據本發明的第三較佳實施例的電動牙刷的立 體圖。 圖1 3爲根據本發明的第四較佳實施例的電動牙刷的斜 角軸及頭部的底視圖。 圖1 4爲圖1 3的電動牙刷的斜角軸及頭部的側視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準( CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ -- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7 _五、發明説明(9 ) 圖1 5爲根據本發明的第五較佳實施例的電動牙刷的斜 角軸及頭部的底視圖。 圖1 6爲圖1 5的電動牙刷的斜角軸及頭部的側視圖。 $要元件對照 10 伸長本體部份 12 第一端部 14 第二端部 16 頭部 18 手柄 19 縱向軸線 20 移動部份 22 靜態部份 24 硬刷毛 26 軟刷毛 28 斜角軸 30 中空部份 32 馬達 34 縱向軸線 36 縱向軸線 40 蝸輪 42 第一步進齒輪 43 弟一*步進齒輪 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -12- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495359 經濟部智慧財產¾¾工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(10) 44 軸 46 上殼體 48 下殼體 5 0 開關 52 模製致動器按鈕 54 金屬觸點 58 就地模製斜面 6 0 電池 62 電池端子或觸點 64 可滑動的扣合蓋件 70 凹部或握持區域 72 凹部或握持區域 80 伸長本體部份 82 第一端部 84 第二端部 86 頭部 88 手柄 90 縱向軸線 100 移動部份 102 靜態部份 104 第一端部 106 第二端部 124 下殼體 130 開關 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11) 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 132 模製致動器按鈕 134 可滑動的扣合蓋件 136 隆起握持區域 140 隆起部份 150 伸長本體部份 152 第一端部 154 第二端部 160 頭部 162 手柄 164 移動部份 166 靜態部份 168 第一端部 170 第二端部 172 縱向軸線 178 硬刷毛 180 軟刷毛 190 斜角軸 192 上殼體 194 下殼體 196 中空部份 200 馬達 202 第一齒輪 206 第二齒輪 208 齒 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210><297公釐) -14- 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12) 210 齒 220 第一轉臂 222 銷 224 第二轉臂 226 銷 230 軸 232 軸第一端部 234 軸第二端部 240 第三轉臂 244 第一端部 246 第二端部 250 引導間隔件 252 第二引導間隔件 253 銷 254 銷 256 盤件 260 偏移臂 262 外側邊緣 316 頭部 319 縱向軸線 320 移動部份 322 靜態部份 324 刷毛 3 25 按摩尖端 -15- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 495359 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明(13 326 刷毛 327 按摩尖端 328 第一端部 482 第一端部 486 頭部 490 縱向軸線 500 移動部份 502 靜態部份 504 第一端部 5 06 第二端部 510 刷毛 511 按摩尖端 512 刷毛 513 按摩尖端 A 按摩尖端 X 頭部長度 Y 牙刷頭部厚度 Z 刷毛厚度 較佳實施例的詳細敘述 以下參考以舉例說明的方式而非限制的目的顯示本發 明的較佳實施例的圖式,圖1顯示根據本發明的第一較佳實 施例的電動牙刷A。此電動牙刷可被用於個人的衛生淸潔, 例如刷牙及牙齦。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -16- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495359 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(14 ) 如圖1所示,電動牙刷包含具有第一端部1 2及第二端部 1 4的伸長本體部份1 0。頭部1 6附著於第一端部1 2,並且手 柄18附著於第二端部14。 頭部16具有較傳統的較大刷頭形狀,其容許使用者以 典型的上下方式刷牙。如圖2所示,頭部1 6的長度尺寸「X 」可在從大約0.75英吋至大約1 .75英吋的範圍。牙刷頭部 的厚度尺寸「Y」可在從大約0.25英吋至大約0.50英吋的範 圍。頭部1 6的設計容許被便宜地製造,並且有助於帶來在 大部份人口的經濟能力範圍內的有效的電動旋轉牙刷。 .參考圖3,頭部16另外包含縱向軸線19,圓形或移動部 份或移動牙刷頭部20,以及靜態部份或靜態牙刷頭部22。 靜態部份22位在移動部份20的相反側邊上。移動部份20位 在牙刷頭部1 6的中心處。移動部份20繞大致垂直於牙刷頭 部16的縱向軸線19的一軸線旋轉,轉動,擺動,或往復運 動。移動部份20可以來回的方式旋轉360度或部份旋轉或擺 動或往復運動。 移動部份20包含硬刷毛24。靜態部份22包含軟刷毛26 。硬刷毛24相對於軟刷毛26稍微凹入。硬刷毛24有助於在 不動的軟刷毛26較軟以不損傷牙齦之下實施深處淸潔及致 病物去除處理。圖2所示的刷毛的厚度尺寸「Z」可在從大 約0.25英吋至大約0.75英吋的範圍。 再次參考圖3,伸長本體部份1 〇另外包含位在頭部丨6與 手柄18之間的斜角軸28。斜角軸28提供尙未被利甩在電動 牙刷上的人機工程學的益處。此角度的眾所熟知的人機工 (請先閲讀背面之注意事 4 項再填. 裝--I :寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -17- 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 程學益處是在於容許在仍然接觸牙齒表面之下較易於進人 口腔的後部凹部內。 如圖4及5所示,伸長本體部份10另外包含收容馬達32 的中空部份30。馬達32具有與伸長本體部份10的縱向軸線 36同線的縱向軸線34。 爲對移動部份20提供動力來旋轉或擺動或往復運動, 馬達32對蝸輪40及一對步進齒輪42,43提供動力。馬達32 操作性連接於蝸輪40。步進齒輪42操作性連接於步進齒輪 4 3及蝸輪4 0。 .如圖4及6所示,第一步進齒輪42容許嚙合的第二步進 齒輪43相對於伸長本體部份10的縱向軸線36偏移。 如圖4,6,及7所示,軸44在第一端部處連接於偏移的 步進齒輪43,並且在第二端部處連接於移動部份20。第二 步進齒輪43被放置在想要的角度處,使得軸44本身可仍然 筆直,因而經由撓性軸的附加功能而不會損失任何動力或 轉矩。 再次參考圖5,馬達32及齒輪40,42,43被一上殼體46 及一下殼體48收容。 再次參考圖4,開關50被設置來控制電動牙刷的操作, 並且操作性連接於馬達32。開關50包含模製致動器按鈕52 及金屬觸點54.。開關50是藉著將模製致動器按鈕52壓下而 被手動壓下,其中模製致動器按鈕壓抵於金屬觸點54,此 完成電路且提供牙刷的暫時操作。開關5 0也經由一斜面設 計而容許連續操作’其係將按鈕5 2朝向頭部1 6向前滑動, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495359 A7 _ B7 ___— 五、發明説明(16) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 以提供連續操作。與金屬觸點54中就地模製斜面58結合的 按鈕52的向前運動使得按鈕52向下移動’壓抵於金屬觸點 54,因而完成電路。屆時,牙刷連續地操作,直到按鈕52 朝向手柄18滑回至關閉位置,Μ且按鈕52脫離金屬觸點54 〇 藉著將此二功能結合在一開關50中,牙刷可被裝在如 圖8所示的包裝中,其中消費者可經由包裝來壓下按鈕52, 以在牙刷仍然**在包裝內部之下觀看牙刷的操作,並且可在 牙刷被取出包裝之後連續地操作牙刷。圖8顯示按鈕52的一 種型式。應注意可使用其他尺寸及形狀的按鈕。 參考圖4及5,電池60設置在伸長本體部份10的中空部 份30內。電池端子或觸點62被設置用於電池60。可使用一 ΑΑ電池·,如圖4所示。爲將電池60安裝在中空部份30內,一 可滑動的扣合蓋件64被壓下,且從手柄1 8的端部滑下而暴 露中空部份30。電池60被插入,然後蓋件64滑回至殻體上 且扣合在定位。屆時,電池60的端子與金屬觸點54接觸。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如果想要,凹部或握持區域70及72可被模製於上及下 殼體46,48,如圖4所示。凹部70,72被用來支撐使用者的 拇指及食指或其他手指,以使使用電動牙刷較容易及較舒 適。 · 根據本發明的電動牙刷的第二較佳實施例顯示在圖9中 〇 此電動牙刷包含具有第一端部82及第二端部84的伸長 本體部份80。頭部86附著於第一端部82,並且手柄88附著 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 Χ297公釐) 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 於第二端部84。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 參考圖1 1,頭部86另外包含縱向軸線90,圓形或移動 部份或移動牙刷頭部1 〇〇,靜態部份或靜態牙刷頭部1 02, 第一端部1 04,以及第二端部1 06。第一端部1 04的位置相鄰 於伸長本體部份8 0的第一端部8 2。第二端部1 〇 6的位置相反 於第一端部1 04。圓形移動部份1 00較佳地位在牙刷頭部86 的第二端部1 06處。靜態部份1 02較佳地相鄰於移動部份1 00 位在牙刷頭部86的第一端部1 04處。但是,應瞭解移動部份 100及靜態部份102可以不同的方向配置。移動部份1〇〇繞大 致垂直於牙刷頭部86的縱向軸線90的軸線旋轉,轉動,擺 動,或往復運動。 第二較佳實施例也具有如圖4及6所示的蝸輪40及一對 步進齒輪42,43。馬達32對禍輪40及該對步進齒輪42,43 提供動力。步進齒輪42容許嚙合的步進齒輪43相對於.伸長 本體部份80的縱向軸線偏移。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如圖4,6,及7所示,軸44在第一端部處連接於偏移的 步進齒輪43,並且在第二端部處連接於移動部份1〇〇。第二 步進齒輪43被放置在想要的角度處,使得軸44本身可仍然 筆直,因而經由撓性軸的附加功能而不會損失任何動力或 轉矩。 再次參考圖9,開關130被設置來控制電動牙刷的操作 ,並且操作性連接於馬達32。開關130包含模製致動器按鈕 132。開關130是藉著將模製致動器按鈕132壓下而被手動壓 下,其中模製致動器按鈕壓抵於金屬觸點54,此完成電路 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ,9〇 - 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(你) 且提供牙刷的暫時操作。開關130的操作與圖4及6所示者及 對第一較佳實施例所述者相同。開關130也經由一斜面設計 而容許連續操作,其係將按鈕132朝向頭部86向前滑動,以 提供連續操作。屆時,牙刷連續地操作,直到按鈕1 3 2朝向 手柄88滑回至關閉位置,並且按鈕132脫離金屬觸點54。 如對第一較佳實施例的圖4及5所示,第二較佳實施例 也具有設置在伸長本體部份80的中空部份30內的具有電池 端子或觸點62的電池60。爲將電池60安裝在中空部份30內 ,一可滑動的扣合蓋件134 (顯示在圖9至1 1中)被壓下, 且從手柄88的端部滑下而暴露中空部份30。電池60被插入 ,然後蓋件134滑回至殼體上且扣合在定位。 如果想要,隆起握持區域136可被模製於下殼體124, 如圖9及11所示。隆起部份136被用來支撐使用者的拇指及 食指或其他手指,以使使用電動牙刷較容易及較舒適。隆 起部份140也可被模製在扣合蓋件134上,以有助於用拇指 來握持蓋件及將蓋件從手柄88移去。 第二較佳實施例的電動牙刷也可被裝在如圖8所示的包 裝中,如對於第一較佳實施例所示者,其中消費者可經由 包裝來壓下按鈕132,以在牙刷仍然在包裝內之下觀看其操 作,並且可在牙刷被取出包裝之後連續地操作牙刷。 本發明的第三較佳實施例顯示在圖12中。 此電動牙刷包含具有第一端部152及第二端部154的伸 長本體部份150。頭部160附著於第一端部152,並且手柄 162附著於第二端部154。 ---------裝--- (請先閲讀背面、5*注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -21 _ 495359 A7 _____B7 _ 五、發明説明(19: ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 頭部1 60另外包含移動部份或移動牙刷頭部1 64,靜態 部份或靜態牙刷頭部1 66,第一端部1 68,以及第二端部1 70 。如圖12所示,移動部份164的位置相鄰於第二端部170。 靜態部份166顯示成爲位置相鄰於第一端部168。但是,應 暸解移動部份1 64的位置可相鄰於第一端部1 68,並且靜態 部份166的位置可相鄰於第二端部170。另外,移動部份164 可被定位於牙刷頭部的中心,而靜態部份1 66可在移動部份 164的相反側邊上,類似於圖3所示者。 根據此實施例,移動部份1 64繞大致垂直於伸長本體部 份150的縱向軸線172的軸線擺動。 移動部份.164可包含硬刷毛178。靜態部份166可包含比 硬刷毛軟的軟刷毛180。硬刷毛178可相對於軟刷毛180稍微 .凹入。硬刷毛178在不動的軟刷毛180較軟以不損慯牙齦之 下輔助深處的淸潔及致病物去除處理。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 伸長本體部份150另外包含斜角軸190,上殼體192 (未 顯示),以及下殻體194。斜角軸190位在頭部160與手柄 162之間。斜角軸190提供尙未被利用在電動牙刷上的人機 工程學益處。 第三較佳實施例的伸長本體部份1 50也包含收容馬達 200的中空部份196。中空部份196形成在上殻體192與下殼 體194之間。馬達200對移動部份164提供動力以使其旋轉或 擺動或往復運動。動力是由如對第一實施例所示及所述的 電池來提供給馬達。 可設置類似於圖9及1 1所示的開關1 30以及如對第一及 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) " 495359 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20 ) 第二較佳實施例所述地作用的開關(未顯示)。 第三實施例另外包含操作性連接於馬達200且由馬達 200提供動力的第一齒輪202。第一齒輪202繞伸長本體部份 150的縱向軸線172旋轉。第二齒輪206操作性連接於第一齒 輪202。第二齒輪206大致垂直於第一齒輪202。第二齒輪 206繞大致垂直於縱向軸線172的一軸線旋轉。第一齒輪202 的齒208與第二齒輪206的齒210嚙合,因而在第一齒輪202 旋轉時使第二齒輪206旋轉。 第一轉臂220經由銷222或其他緊固裝置而可樞轉地連 接於第二齒輪206。第二轉臂224經由銷226或其他緊固裝置 而可樞轉地連接於第一轉臂220。軸230在軸第一端部232處 穩固地固定於第二轉臂224。軸230在軸第二端部234處可樞 轉地附著於第三轉臂240。軸23 0被收容在斜角軸190內。 軸23 0與縱向軸線172大致平行。 引導間隔件250位在斜角軸190內,並且相鄰於軸230的 軸第一端部23 2環繞軸23 0,以將軸230的橫向移動減至最小 。第二引導間隔件252的位置相鄰於軸230的軸第二端部234 ,以也將軸230的橫向移動減至最小。引導間隔件250,252 在斜角軸190內與軸23 0對準,並且將其在斜角軸190內從側 邊至側邊的移動減至最小。· 第三轉臂.240具有第一端部244及第二端部246。第三轉 臂240經由銷253而在轉臂第一端部244處可樞轉地連接於第 二引導間隔件25 2。第三轉臂240經由銷254或其他緊固裝置 而在轉臂第二端部246處連接於移動部份164。銷25 4連接於 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) · 23 _ (請先閲讀背面之注意事 4 項再填· 裝--I :寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495359 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(21) 收容在頭部1 60內的移動部份1 64的盤件25 6。 當第一齒輪202旋轉時,第二齒輪206旋轉,因而將第 一轉臂2 2 0繞桌一齒輪2 〇 6且沿著縱向軸線1 7 2以來回圓形方. 式移動。第一轉臂220也可繞銷222樞轉。第一轉臂220在移 動期間保持其大致平行於伸長本體部份1 50的縱向軸線1 72 的走向。第二轉臂224相對於其銷226與第一轉臂220—起樞 轉,因而容許軸2 3 0在最小的橫向運動下以來回方式朝向及 離開牙刷頭部擺動。 在操作期間,第三轉臂240沿著伸長本體部份1 50的縱 向軸線172與軸23 0—起來回移動。 轉臂24 0也可於垂直於縱向軸線的方向些微橫向地樞轉 或移動。 第三轉臂240具有偏移臂260,其從縱向軸線172偏移, 並且以部份旋轉或擺動運動來移動移動部份164的盤件256 。當第三轉臂240來回移動時,偏移臂260沿著盤件256的外 側邊緣262繞大致垂直於縱向軸線1 72的軸線以部份旋轉或 擺動方式移動。此使刷毛178也繞大致垂直於縱向軸線172 的軸線以部份旋轉或擺動方式移動。 當第三轉臂240旋轉時,盤件256也繞大致垂直於伸長 本體部份的縱向軸線172的軸線旋轉。第三轉臂240在移動 期間也保持其.大致平行於伸長本體部份的縱向軸線1 72的走 向。 如果想要,可設置類似於圖9及1 1所示的用於第二較佳 實施例的隆起握持區域136及140的隆起握持區域(未顯示 (請先閲讀背面之注意事 J0 ▼項再填· 裝-- :寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 24 495359 A7 ____ B7 _ 五、發明説明(尨) )。隆起握持區域可模製於下殼體194。 第三較佳實施例的電動牙刷也可被裝在如圖8所示的包 裝中’如對於第一較佳實施例所示者。消費者可經由包裝 來壓下類似於圖9及11所示的用於第二較佳實施例的按鈕 132的按鈕(未顯示),以在牙刷仍然在包裝內之下觀看其 操作,並且可在牙刷被取出包裝之後連續地操作牙刷。 本發明的第四實施例顯示在圖1 3及1 4中。圖中顯示電 動牙刷的頭部。牙刷的其餘部份包括手柄,馬達等與對先 前所述的實施例的任何之一相同。如圖1 3所示,頭部3 1 6包 含縱向軸線3 19,圓形或移動部份或移動牙刷頭部320,以 及靜態部份或靜態牙刷頭部3 22。頭部3 1 6的位置相鄰於伸 長本體部份的第一端部328。靜態部份322位在移動部份320 的相反側邊上。移動部份320位在牙刷頭部316的中心處。 圓形部份320繞大致垂直於牙刷頭部的縱向軸線3 1 9的一軸 線旋轉,轉動,擺動,或往復運動。圓形部份320可以來回 方式旋轉360度或部份旋轉或擺動或往復運動。 移動部份320包含刷毛324及按摩尖端325。靜態部份 322包含刷毛326及按摩尖端3 27。按摩尖端3 2 5,3 27在使用 者刷牙的同時按摩牙齦。按摩尖端325,327可由橡膠,軟 質塑膠,或類似的材料製成。按摩尖端325,327在沿著縱 向軸線319測量時基本上從頭部316垂直延伸。在較佳實施 例中,按摩尖端325,327繞圓形部份320及靜態部份322的 周邊定位,但是應瞭解按摩尖端可被定位在移動部份320及 靜態部份322的刷毛之間的任何位置處。按摩尖端3 25,327 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -25- 495359 A7 ____ B7 _ 五、發明説明(23) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的長度與刷毛3 24,326的長度大致相周。按摩尖端3 2 5, 327可延伸至刷毛324,326的稍微上方,稍微下方,或相同 的高度。 在圖1 5及16所示的電動牙刷的第五較佳實施例中,頭 部486包含縱向軸線490,圓形或移動部份或移動牙刷頭部 500,靜態部份或靜態牙刷頭部502,第一端部504,以及第 二端部506。第一端部504的位置相鄰於伸長本體的第一端 部4 82。第二端部506的位置相反於第一端部504。移動部份 500較佳地位在牙刷頭部486的第二端部506處。靜態部份 502較佳地相鄰於移動部份500位在牙刷頭部486的第一端部 504處。但是,應瞭解移動部份500及靜態部份502可以不同 的走向配置。移動部份500可繞大致垂直於牙刷頭部486的 .縱向軸線490的一軸線旋轉,轉動,擺動,或往復運動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 移動部份500包含刷毛510及按摩尖端511。靜態.部份 502包含刷毛512及按摩尖端513。按摩尖端511,513在使用 者刷牙的同時按摩牙齦。按摩尖端511,513可由橡膠,軟 質塑膠,或類似的材料製成。按摩尖端5 11,5 1 3在沿著縱 向軸線490測量時基本上從頭部486垂直延伸。在較佳實施 例中’按摩尖端511,513繞移動部份500及靜態部份502的 周邊定位’但是應暸解按摩尖端可被定位·在移動部份5〇〇及 靜態部份502的刷毛之間的任何位置處。按摩尖端511,513 的長度與刷毛5 1 0,5 1 2的長度大致相同。按摩尖端5 1 1, 5 1 3可延伸至刷毛5 1 0,5 1 2的稍微上方,稍微下方,或相同 的局度。 本紙張尺度適用中國®家樣準(CNS )八4祕(210X297公董) ~ 495359 A7 _ B7 _ 五、發明説明(24) 以上已經參考較佳實施例敘述本發明。顯然在閱旨賣及 瞭解此說明書時可想到多種修正及變化。本發明涵蓋這些 落在附隨的申請專利範圍及其等效物的範圍內的所有此種 修正及變化。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 •27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This case is the US Patent Application No. 09/3 82,745 filed on August 25, 999 Partial serial case, the latter is the application serial number 09 / 236,794 filed on January 25, 1999, and the latter is the application serial number 09 1 63 62, filed on September 30, 998 No. 1 was announced on December 14, 1999 as part of a serial case of US Patent No. 6,000,983. The invention relates to an electric toothbrush. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel battery-powered toothbrush. The benefits of using an electric toothbrush to brush your teeth are well known, and the electric movement of a toothbrush has been the subject of many recent technological innovations and design activities. And, in recent years, many different types of electric toothbrushes have been introduced into the commercial market. Examining existing technologies, however, has shown a tendency towards increasingly complex, expensive, and non-commercially feasible methods to achieve electric movement of the bristles and head of a toothbrush to assist in more effective cleaning of teeth. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The commercial market has been divided into two price markets. At the higher end are some more sophisticated electric toothbrushes that provide a variety of different movements to the bristles and toothbrush head. The lower end of the market becomes a very simple range of electric toothbrushes that vibrates only by using an offset weight attached to the motor shaft, and its use provides very little real additional cleaning benefit because there is no Powerful movement is transmitted to the clean surface of the toothbrush. Vibrations are also very uncomfortable for the hands and become a hindrance to brushing the toothbrush for an appropriate period of time. Many electric toothbrushes have been developed over the years. Some known devices are shown in U.S. Patent No. 5,070,567 and U.S. Patent No. 5, 1 86,627. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1-4-495359 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (2) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page), US Patent No. 5,274,870, US Patent No. 5,341,534, US Patent No. 5,378,153, and US Patent No. 5,732,433 No. The present invention intends to provide a low-cost, effective, ergonomically correct electric toothbrush, wherein the toothbrush includes a moving circular toothbrush portion and a fixed toothbrush portion. Therefore, it has been considered desirable to develop innovative electric toothbrushes that can overcome the above and other problems while providing better and more favorable overall results. The invention relates to an electric toothbrush. More specifically, this electric toothbrush uses electric movement. It is used for personal hygiene to clean teeth and gums. In a first preferred embodiment, the electric toothbrush includes an elongated body portion, a toothbrush head attached to a first end portion of the elongated body portion, and a handle attached to a second end portion of the elongated body portion. And an oblique axis between the toothbrush head and the handle. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The toothbrush head contains a longitudinal axis, a circular or moving part, and a static part. The moving part rotates, rotates, orbits, swings, or reciprocates about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush head, and is incorporated into the larger toothbrush head. The static part contains static bristles on the opposite side of the moving part. The hard bristles of the moving part can be slightly recessed in height from the height of the static bristles. This particular configuration allows the stationary, static bristles to be typically composed of softer bristles so as not to damage the gums, and the moving part contains hard bristles that facilitate deep cleaning and pathogen removal. Static This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -5- 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The part and the moving part can also include the massage tip with the bristles. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) The toothbrush head has a larger traditional head shape, which allows the user to clean the electric moving part of the toothbrush head more effectively. Brush your teeth up and down. The design of the toothbrush head allows it to be manufactured cheaply and brings an effective electric toothbrush within the economic capabilities of most of the population. The oblique axis provides ergonomic benefits that are not used in electric toothbrush on. The well-known ergonomic benefit of this angle is to allow easier access to the rear recess of the oral cavity while still touching the surface of the teeth. The elongated body portion includes a hollow portion. The toothbrush additionally contains a motor in a hollow portion of the elongated body portion. The motor is operatively connected to the moving part of the toothbrush head, and is used to rotate, swing, or reciprocate the movable bristles on the head. The motor has a longitudinal axis that is coaxial with the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The hollow section additionally contains a simplified gear assembly. The gear assembly may include any one of several embodiments. In one embodiment, the gear assembly includes a worm gear, two step gears, and a shaft. The motor is operatively connected to the worm gear. The step gear is operatively connected to the worm gear and is connected to each other. The gear assembly delivers sufficient torque and speed while maintaining battery life. The first stepping gear allows the second meshing stepping gear to be offset with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion and placed at a desired angle, so that the shaft itself can still be straight and therefore not subject to additional friction by the flexible shaft And lose any power or torque. The shaft is operatively connected to the offset stepping gear at the first end and operatively connected to the moving portion of the toothbrush head at the second end. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6-495359 A7 _B7__ V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The operation of the unit also includes permissible units A switch. The switch includes an actuator button and a metal contact. The switch is manually depressed by pressing a molded actuator button, wherein the molded actuator button is pressed against a metal contact, thereby completing the circuit, as in a conventional momentary switch. The switch is designed with a bevel to allow continuous operation by pressing the actuator button down and sliding forward, as in a conventional continuous switch. The forward movement combined with the moulded-in-place ramp causes the actuator button to move down, pressing against the metal contacts, thus completing the circuit. By combining these two functions in one switch, a consumer can try out this unit to see its operation before purchasing, and still be able to operate continuously after taking it out of the package. This electric toothbrush may additionally include a battery located in a hollow portion of the elongated body portion. A slidable snap cover is depressed and then released from the end of the handle, thereby opening to expose the hollow portion. The battery is then inserted and the cover is slid in and snaps into place. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property ¾ Employee Consumer Cooperative In a second preferred embodiment, the electric toothbrush includes an elongated body portion, a toothbrush head attached to the first end of the elongated body portion, attached to the elongated body A handle at the second end of the portion, and an oblique axis between the toothbrush head and the handle. The toothbrush head includes a longitudinal axis, a circular or moving portion, a static portion, a first end portion, and a second end portion. The position of the first end portion of the head is adjacent to the first end portion of the elongated body portion, and the position of the second end portion is opposite to the first end portion. The static part is located at the first end or the second end of the head. The moving part is located at the opposite end of the head. The moving part can be rotated and rotated about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush head. The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 495359 A7 _____B7 __ V. Description of the Invention (5) (Please Read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) Rotate, swing, or reciprocate, and integrate into the larger toothbrush head. Some are better placed at the second end of the toothbrush head for easier access and cleaning of the back of the user's mouth. The position of the static bristles is adjacent to the circular portion. This particular configuration allows the stationary, static bristles to be typically composed of softer bristles without damaging the gums, and the rounded portion contains deep cleansing and pathogenicity in the back of the user's mouth Removal of hard bristles. The static part and the moving part may also include a pressing tip together with the bristles. In a third preferred embodiment, the electric toothbrush includes an elongated body portion having opposite first and second ends, a hollow portion, and a longitudinal axis, and a first end portion attached to the elongated body portion. A head. A handle is attached to the second end portion of the elongated body portion. An oblique axis is located between the head and the handle. The toothbrush additionally includes a motor located in the hollow portion of the extended body portion. Multiple gears are located in the hollow section. The plurality of gears include a first gear and a second gear. The motor is connected to the first gear, and the first gear is connected to the second gear. The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Smart Assets 4 ^ 7a (The toothbrush printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives also includes three swing arms. The first swing arm is operatively connected to one of the gears. The first and second swing arms are pivotally connected to each other. A shaft is on the shaft The first end is operatively connected to one of the pair of swing arms, and the second end of the shaft is operatively connected to the third swing arm. The shaft is located in the oblique axis. The head may additionally include a moving part and The static part. The positions of the moving part and the static part are adjacent to each other. The third swing arm is connected to the moving part. Mobile-8- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 495359 A7 B7 5. The description of the invention (6) part also contains a plate connected to the third swing arm. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The position of the moving part can be adjacent to the first of the head End, and the position of the static part may be adjacent to the second end of the head. Alternatively, the position of the static part is adjacent to the first end of the head, and the position of the moving part is adjacent to the head The second end. The moving part can also be located at the center of the head, while the static part The position is on the opposite side of the head. The shaft moves back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the elongated body part. The first gear rotates about the longitudinal axis and the second gear rotates about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The swing arm moves back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the elongated body part. The moving part can rotate or swing about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the head. Alternatively, the moving part can move along the longitudinal axis of the head. The switch is operably connected to the motor. The switch is depressed to provide temporary operation of the toothbrush, and it is depressed in a groove in the elongated body part. Slide to provide continuous operation of the toothbrush. According to the fourth and fifth preferred embodiments of the present invention, the static part and the moving part may each include bristles and a massage tip, which are used to gently massage the user while brushing his teeth In the fourth comparative embodiment, the moving part can be located at the center of the head, and the static part can be located on the opposite side of the head. In the fifth preferred The position of the 'moving part in the embodiment may be adjacent to the first end of the head, and static -9-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 495359 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The position of the part can be adjacent to the second end of the head. Or the position of the static part can be adjacent to the first end of the head The position of the moving part can be adjacent to the second end of the head. The position of the massage tip can be on the periphery of the static and moving parts, or between the bristles on the static and moving parts. An advantage of the present invention is that the electric toothbrush is provided with a toothbrush head having a conventional large brush head shape to allow a user to brush teeth in an up and down manner. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive and easy to manufacture electric toothbrush. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush with a beveled axis to allow easier access to the back of the user's mouth. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush having a static portion and a circular or moving portion that rotates, rotates, swings, or reciprocates. Another advantage of the present invention is that a circular portion of rotation or reciprocation or rotation or swing positioned at the end of the toothbrush head is provided to facilitate easier access to the back of the user's mouth. Printed by Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economics-Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush with a switch that allows temporary or continuous operation of the toothbrush. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush having a swing arm that provides a simplified mechanism for rotating or swinging a toothbrush head. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush with a massage tip to allow a user to brush and massage the gums at the same time. For those skilled in the art, upon reading and understanding the following detailed description, other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -10- 495359 A7 —______ B7_ V. Brief description of invention (8) ® (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Some parts and configurations of the present invention may take a physical form. The preferred embodiments will be described in detail in this specification and shown in the drawings forming the ~ part of the description, where: FIG. 1 is according to the present invention. A perspective view of the electric toothbrush of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 2 is a side view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional side view of the motor and gear assembly of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the head of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 1. Figure 8 is a front and side view of the electric toothbrush in the package. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of an electric toothbrush according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 10 is a side view of the electric toothbrush of Figure 9. FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 9. Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an electric toothbrush according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a bottom view of an angled axis and a head of an electric toothbrush according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a side view of the oblique axis and the head of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 13. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~-Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7 _ V. Description of the invention (9) Figure 15 is the fifth according to the present invention Bottom view of the oblique axis and head of the electric toothbrush of the preferred embodiment. FIG. 16 is a side view of the oblique axis and the head of the electric toothbrush of FIG. 15. $ Required component comparison 10 Elongated body part 12 First end part 14 Second end part 16 Head part 18 Handle 19 Longitudinal axis 20 Moving part 22 Static part 24 Hard bristles 26 Soft bristles 28 Bevel shaft 30 Hollow part 32 Motor 34 Longitudinal axis 36 Longitudinal axis 40 Worm gear 42 First stepping gear 43 Diyi * stepping gear This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -12- (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again) 495359 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property ¾ A7 B7 Cooperative cooperatives V. Invention description (10) 44 Shaft 46 Upper case 48 Lower case 5 0 Switch 52 Molded actuator button 54 Metal contact 58 Molded bevel in place 6 0 Battery 62 Battery terminals or contacts 64 Slidable snap cover 70 Recess or holding area 72 Recess or holding area 80 Extended body portion 82 First end portion 84 Second end portion 86 head 88 handle 90 longitudinal axis 100 moving part 102 static part 104 first end portion 106 second end portion 124 lower case 130 switch This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)-Binding · Order 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (11) Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economy ¾ Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative 132 Molded Actuator Button 134 Sliding Snap cover 136 Raised holding area 140 Raised portion 150 Elongated body portion 152 First end portion 154 Second end portion 160 Head portion 162 Handle 164 Moving portion 166 Static portion 168 First end portion 170 Second end Section 172 Longitudinal axis 178 Hard bristles 180 Soft bristles 190 Bevel shaft 192 Upper housing 194 Lower housing 196 Hollow section 200 Motor 202 First gear 206 Second gear 208 teeth (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 > < 297 mm) -14- 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) 210 teeth 220 first swing arm 222 pin 224 second swing arm 226 pin 230 shaft 232 shaft first end portion 234 shaft second end portion 240 Third arm 244 First end 246 Second end 250 Guide spacer 252 Second guide spacer 253 Pin 254 Pin 256 Disk 260 Offset arm 262 Outer edge 316 Head 319 Longitudinal axis 320 Moving portion 322 Static Part 324 bristles 3 25 Massage tip -15- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 495359 Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (13 326 bristles 327 massage tip 328 first end 482 first end 486 head 490 longitudinal axis 500 moving part 502 static part 504 first end 5 06 second Tip 510 bristles 511 massage tips 512 bristles 513 massage tips A massage tips X head length Y toothbrush head thickness Z bristles thickness The diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown by way of limitation, and FIG. 1 shows an electric toothbrush A according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. This electric toothbrush can be used for personal hygiene, for example, Brushing teeth and gums. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 495359 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (14) As shown in FIG. 1, the electric toothbrush includes an elongated body portion 10 having a first end portion 12 and a second end portion 14. The head portion 16 is attached to the first end portion 1 2 , And the handle 18 is attached to the second end portion 14. The head 16 has a more conventional shape of a larger brush head, which allows a user to brush his teeth in a typical up and down manner. As shown in FIG. "X" may range from about 0.75 inches to about 1.75 inches. The thickness dimension "Y" of the toothbrush head may range from about 0.25 inches to about 0.50 inches. The design of the head 16 allows Is cheaply made and helps bring in most people An effective electric rotating toothbrush within the economic capacity of the mouth. Referring to FIG. 3, the head 16 additionally includes a longitudinal axis 19, a circular or moving part or moving toothbrush head 20, and a static part or static toothbrush head 22 . The static part 22 is on the opposite side of the moving part 20. The moving part 20 is located at the center of the toothbrush head 16. The moving portion 20 rotates, rotates, swings, or reciprocates about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 19 of the toothbrush head portion 16. The moving part 20 can be rotated 360 degrees in a back-and-forth manner or partly rotated or swung or reciprocated. The moving portion 20 contains hard bristles 24. The static portion 22 contains soft bristles 26. The hard bristles 24 are slightly concave with respect to the soft bristles 26. The hard bristles 24 help to perform deep cleansing and removal of pathogens under the soft bristles 26 which are not moving so as not to damage the gums. The thickness dimension "Z" of the bristles shown in Fig. 2 may range from about 0.25 inches to about 0.75 inches. Referring again to FIG. 3, the elongated body portion 10 additionally includes an oblique axis 28 positioned between the head 6 and the handle 18. The beveled shaft 28 provides the ergonomic benefits of being unharmed on an electric toothbrush. The well-known ergonomics of this angle (please read the 4 notes on the back before filling. Pack --I: write this page) The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ) -17- 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) The engineering benefit is that it allows easier access to the recess in the back of the mouth while still touching the surface of the teeth. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the elongated body portion 10 further includes a hollow portion 30 that houses the motor 32. The motor 32 has a longitudinal axis 34 which is aligned with the longitudinal axis 36 of the elongated body portion 10. To provide power to the moving portion 20 to rotate or swing or reciprocate, the motor 32 provides power to the worm gear 40 and a pair of step gears 42 and 43. The motor 32 is operatively connected to the worm wheel 40. The step gear 42 is operatively connected to the step gear 43 and the worm gear 40. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the first stepping gear 42 allows the meshed second stepping gear 43 to be offset with respect to the longitudinal axis 36 of the elongated body portion 10. As shown in Figs. 4, 6, and 7, the shaft 44 is connected to the offset stepping gear 43 at the first end and to the moving portion 20 at the second end. The second stepping gear 43 is placed at the desired angle so that the shaft 44 itself can still be straight, and thus without loss of power or torque via the additional function of the flexible shaft. Referring again to FIG. 5, the motor 32 and the gears 40, 42, 43 are received by an upper case 46 and a lower case 48. Referring again to FIG. 4, the switch 50 is set to control the operation of the electric toothbrush and is operatively connected to the motor 32. The switch 50 includes a molded actuator button 52 and a metal contact 54. The switch 50 is manually depressed by pressing the molded actuator button 52, wherein the molded actuator button is pressed against the metal contact 54, which completes the circuit and provides temporary operation of the toothbrush. The switch 50 also allows continuous operation through a beveled design. It slides the button 5 2 toward the head 16 forward. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please read the back first) Please note this page before filling in this page). · 11. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives to print 495359 A7 _ B7 ___— V. Description of Invention (16) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) to Provides continuous operation. The forward movement of the button 52 in combination with the in-situ molding bevel 58 in the metal contact 54 causes the button 52 to move downward 'against the metal contact 54, thereby completing the circuit. At that time, the toothbrush is continuously operated until the button 52 slides back to the closed position toward the handle 18, and the button 52 is released from the metal contact 54. By combining these two functions in a switch 50, the toothbrush can be installed as shown in FIG. 8 In the package shown, the consumer can depress the button 52 via the package to see the operation of the toothbrush while the toothbrush is still under the package, and can continuously operate the toothbrush after it is removed from the package. Fig. 8 shows a version of the button 52. It should be noted that other sizes and shapes of buttons can be used. Referring to Figs. 4 and 5, the battery 60 is disposed in the hollow portion 30 of the elongated body portion 10. A battery terminal or contact 62 is provided for the battery 60. One AA battery can be used, as shown in Figure 4. To mount the battery 60 in the hollow portion 30, a slidable snap cover 64 is pressed down and slides off the end of the handle 18 to expose the hollow portion 30. The battery 60 is inserted and the cover 64 is slid back onto the housing and snaps into place. At that time, the terminals of the battery 60 are in contact with the metal contacts 54. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy If desired, the recesses or holding areas 70 and 72 can be molded into the upper and lower cases 46, 48, as shown in FIG. The recesses 70, 72 are used to support the user's thumb and forefinger or other fingers to make the use of an electric toothbrush easier and more comfortable. A second preferred embodiment of an electric toothbrush according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 9. This electric toothbrush includes an elongated body portion 80 having a first end portion 82 and a second end portion 84. The head 86 is attached to the first end 82, and the handle 88 is attached -19- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) on the second end部 84。 84. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) Refer to Figure 1 1. The head 86 additionally includes a longitudinal axis 90, a circular or moving part or a moving toothbrush head 100, a static part or a static toothbrush head. 10 02, the first end portion 104, and the second end portion 06. The first end portion 104 is located adjacent to the first end portion 82 of the elongated body portion 80. The position of the second end portion 106 is opposite to that of the first end portion 104. The circular moving portion 100 is preferably at the second end portion 106 of the toothbrush head 86. The static portion 102 is preferably adjacent to the moving portion 100 at the first end portion 104 of the toothbrush head 86. However, it should be understood that the moving part 100 and the static part 102 can be arranged in different directions. The moving part 100 rotates, rotates, swings, or reciprocates about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 90 of the toothbrush head 86. The second preferred embodiment also has a worm gear 40 and a pair of stepping gears 42, 43 as shown in Figs. The motor 32 powers the wheel 40 and the pair of step gears 42 and 43. The step gear 42 allows the engaged step gear 43 to be offset with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body portion 80. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as shown in Figures 4, 6, and 7, the shaft 44 is connected to the offset step gear 43 at the first end and to the moving part at the second end Portions 100. The second stepping gear 43 is placed at the desired angle so that the shaft 44 itself can still be straight, and thus without loss of power or torque via the additional function of the flexible shaft. Referring again to FIG. 9, the switch 130 is set to control the operation of the electric toothbrush and is operatively connected to the motor 32. The switch 130 includes a molded actuator button 132. The switch 130 is manually depressed by pressing the molded actuator button 132, wherein the molded actuator button is pressed against the metal contact 54. This completed circuit is based on the Chinese national standard (CNS). A4 specification (210X297mm), 90-495359 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (you) and provide temporary operation of the toothbrush. The operation of the switch 130 is the same as that shown in Figs. 4 and 6 and described for the first preferred embodiment. The switch 130 also allows continuous operation via a beveled design, which slides the button 132 forward toward the head 86 to provide continuous operation. At that time, the toothbrush is continuously operated until the button 1 2 2 slides back to the closed position toward the handle 88 and the button 132 is disengaged from the metal contact 54. As shown in Figs. 4 and 5 for the first preferred embodiment, the second preferred embodiment also has a battery 60 having battery terminals or contacts 62 provided in the hollow portion 30 of the elongated body portion 80. In order to install the battery 60 in the hollow portion 30, a slidable snap cover 134 (shown in FIGS. 9 to 11) is depressed, and slides down from the end of the handle 88 to expose the hollow portion 30 . The battery 60 is inserted, and then the cover 134 slides back onto the housing and snaps into place. If desired, the raised grip area 136 may be molded into the lower case 124 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11. The raised portion 136 is used to support the user's thumb and forefinger or other fingers to make the use of an electric toothbrush easier and more comfortable. The raised portion 140 may also be molded on the snap cover 134 to help hold the cover with the thumb and remove the cover from the handle 88. The electric toothbrush of the second preferred embodiment can also be packed in a package as shown in FIG. 8, as shown in the first preferred embodiment, wherein the consumer can press the button 132 through the package to The operation is still viewed under the package, and the toothbrush can be operated continuously after the toothbrush is removed from the package. A third preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The electric toothbrush includes an extended body portion 150 having a first end portion 152 and a second end portion 154. The head 160 is attached to the first end 152, and the handle 162 is attached to the second end 154. --------- Installation --- (Please read the back, 5 * Notes before filling out this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297mm) -21 _ 495359 A7 _____B7 _ V. Description of the invention (19:) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Head 1 60 In addition to moving parts or mobile toothbrush head 1 64 , A static part or static toothbrush head 1 66, a first end 1 68, and a second end 1 70. As shown in FIG. 12, the position of the moving portion 164 is adjacent to the second end portion 170. The static portion 166 is shown to be positioned adjacent to the first end portion 168. However, it should be understood that the position of the moving portion 164 may be adjacent to the first end portion 168, and the position of the static portion 166 may be adjacent to the second end portion 170. In addition, the moving part 164 may be positioned at the center of the toothbrush head, and the static part 1 66 may be on the opposite side of the moving part 164, similar to that shown in FIG. According to this embodiment, the moving portion 164 swings about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 172 of the elongated body portion 150. The moving part .164 may contain hard bristles 178. The static portion 166 may include soft bristles 180 that are softer than hard bristles. The hard bristles 178 may be slightly concave with respect to the soft bristles 180. The hard bristles 178 are softer than the soft bristles 180 which are immobile so as not to damage the gingival gums and assist in cleaning and removing pathogens in the deep. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The extended body portion 150 additionally includes an oblique axis 190, an upper case 192 (not shown), and a lower case 194. The oblique axis 190 is located between the head 160 and the handle 162. The beveled shaft 190 provides ergonomic benefits that are not used on electric toothbrushes. The elongated body portion 150 of the third preferred embodiment also includes a hollow portion 196 that houses the motor 200. A hollow portion 196 is formed between the upper case 192 and the lower case 194. The motor 200 powers the moving portion 164 to rotate or swing or reciprocate. Power is provided to the motor by a battery as shown and described for the first embodiment. Can be set similar to the switch 1 30 shown in Figures 9 and 11 and if applicable to the first and this paper size Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) " 495359 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) The ground-acting switch (not shown) described in the second preferred embodiment. The third embodiment further includes a first gear 202 operatively connected to and powered by the motor 200. The first gear 202 rotates about a longitudinal axis 172 of the elongated body portion 150. The second gear 206 is operatively connected to the first gear 202. The second gear 206 is substantially perpendicular to the first gear 202. The second gear 206 rotates about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 172. The teeth 208 of the first gear 202 mesh with the teeth 210 of the second gear 206, so that the second gear 206 is rotated when the first gear 202 is rotated. The first swivel arm 220 is pivotally connected to the second gear 206 via a pin 222 or other fastening device. The second swing arm 224 is pivotably connected to the first swing arm 220 via a pin 226 or other fastening device. The shaft 230 is firmly fixed to the second swing arm 224 at the shaft first end portion 232. The shaft 230 is pivotally attached to the third swing arm 240 at the shaft second end portion 234. The shaft 230 is housed in a beveled shaft 190. The shaft 23 0 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 172. The guide spacer 250 is located in the beveled shaft 190, and the shaft first end portion 23 2 adjacent to the shaft 230 surrounds the shaft 23 0 to minimize the lateral movement of the shaft 230. The second guide spacer 252 is located adjacent to the shaft second end portion 234 of the shaft 230 to also minimize lateral movement of the shaft 230. The guide spacers 250, 252 are aligned with the shaft 230 within the oblique axis 190 and minimize its movement from side to side within the oblique axis 190. The third swivel arm .240 has a first end portion 244 and a second end portion 246. The third swing arm 240 is pivotably connected to the second guide spacer 252 at the swing arm first end portion 244 via a pin 253. The third swing arm 240 is connected to the moving portion 164 at the second end 246 of the swing arm via a pin 254 or other fastening means. Pin 25 4 is connected to this paper. Applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) · 23 _ (Please read the notes on the back of the 4 items and then fill in and install --I: write this page) Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau 495359 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (21) 25 of the moving part 1 64 housed in the head 160. When the first gear 202 rotates, the second gear 206 rotates, so that the first swing arm 2 2 0 is moved around the table 1 gear 2 06 and along the longitudinal axis 17 2 in a round and round manner. The first swivel arm 220 can also pivot about the pin 222. The first swivel arm 220 keeps its course substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 1 72 of the elongated body portion 150 during the movement. The second swivel arm 224 pivots with the first swivel arm 220 relative to its pin 226, thereby allowing the shaft 230 to swing back and forth in and out of the toothbrush head with minimal lateral movement. During operation, the third swivel arm 240 moves back and forth along the longitudinal axis 172 of the elongated body portion 150 and the shaft 23 0. The swing arm 240 can also pivot or move slightly laterally in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The third swivel arm 240 has an offset arm 260 that is offset from the longitudinal axis 172 and moves the disk member 256 of the moving portion 164 in a partial rotation or swing motion. When the third swivel arm 240 moves back and forth, the offset arm 260 moves along the outer edge 262 of the disk member 256 in a partially rotating or swinging manner about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 172. This also causes the bristles 178 to move in a partially rotating or oscillating manner about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 172. When the third swivel arm 240 rotates, the disk member 256 also rotates about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 172 of the elongated body portion. The third swivel arm 240 also maintains it during movement. It runs approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis 172 of the elongated body portion. If desired, a raised holding area similar to that shown in FIGS. 9 and 11 for the raised holding areas 136 and 140 of the second preferred embodiment (not shown (please read the caution on the back J0 ▼ first) Refill and fill in the items-: Write this page) The size of the paper used for the edition is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 24 495359 A7 ____ B7 _ 5. Description of the invention (尨)). The raised grip area may be molded into the lower case 194. The electric toothbrush of the third preferred embodiment can also be packed in a package as shown in Fig. 8 'as shown for the first preferred embodiment. The consumer can press a button (not shown) similar to the button 132 for the second preferred embodiment shown in Figs. The toothbrush is continuously operated after the toothbrush is removed from the package. A fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. The figure shows the head of an electric toothbrush. The rest of the toothbrush, including the handle, motor, etc., is the same as any of the previously described embodiments. As shown in FIG. 13, the head 3 1 6 includes a longitudinal axis 3 19, a circular or moving part or moving toothbrush head 320, and a static part or static toothbrush head 32. The head 3 1 6 is located adjacent to the first end portion 328 of the extended body portion. The static portion 322 is located on the opposite side of the moving portion 320. The moving part 320 is located at the center of the toothbrush head 316. The circular portion 320 rotates, rotates, swings, or reciprocates about an axis approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 3 1 9 of the toothbrush head. The circular portion 320 may be rotated 360 degrees in a back-and-forth manner or partially rotated or oscillated or reciprocated. The moving portion 320 includes bristles 324 and a massage tip 325. The static portion 322 includes bristles 326 and a massage tip 327. Massage the tips 3 2 5, 3 27 while the user brushes his teeth while massaging the gums. The massage tips 325, 327 may be made of rubber, soft plastic, or similar materials. The massage tips 325, 327 extend substantially perpendicularly from the head 316 when measured along the longitudinal axis 319. In the preferred embodiment, the massage tips 325, 327 are positioned around the periphery of the circular portion 320 and the static portion 322, but it should be understood that the massage tips can be positioned between the bristles of the moving portion 320 and the static portion 322 Anywhere. Massage tip 3 25, 327 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page}-Binding and ordering Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Centi) -25- 495359 A7 ____ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (23) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The length of the bristles is approximately the same as the length of the bristles 3 24, 326. Massage tip 3 2 5, 327 may extend slightly above, slightly below, or the same height as the bristles 324, 326. In a fifth preferred embodiment of the electric toothbrush shown in Figures 15 and 16, the head 486 includes a longitudinal axis 490, circular Or moving part or moving toothbrush head 500, static part or static toothbrush head 502, first end 504, and second end 506. The position of the first end 504 is adjacent to the first end of the elongated body Portion 4 82. The position of the second end portion 506 is opposite to the first end portion 504. The moving portion 500 is preferably at the second end portion 506 of the toothbrush head 486. The static portion 502 is preferably adjacent to the movement Part 500 is at the first end 504 of the toothbrush head 486. However, Understand that the moving part 500 and the static part 502 can be configured in different directions. The moving part 500 can rotate, rotate, swing, or reciprocate about an axis that is approximately perpendicular to the toothbrush head 486. The longitudinal axis 490. Ministry of Economy Wisdom The mobile part 500 of the property bureau employee consumer cooperative prints bristles 510 and massage tips 511. Static. Part 502 includes bristles 512 and massage tips 513. The massage tips 511, 513 massage the gums while the user brushes his teeth. 513 may be made of rubber, soft plastic, or a similar material. The massage tips 5 11, 5 1 3 extend substantially vertically from the head 486 when measured along the longitudinal axis 490. In the preferred embodiment, the 'massage tips 511, 513 Position around the perimeter of the moving part 500 and the static part 502 'but it should be understood that the massage tip can be positioned anywhere between the moving part 500 and the bristles of the static part 502. The massaging tips 511, 513 The length is approximately the same as the length of the bristles 5 1 0, 5 1 2. The massage tips 5 1 1, 5 1 3 can extend slightly above, slightly below, or the same locality of the bristles 5 1 0, 5 1 2 This paper size is applicable to China® Family Sample Standard (CNS) Eighty-fourth Secret (210X297 public director) ~ 495359 A7 _ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (24) The invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments. Various modifications and changes are conceivable when understanding this specification. The present invention covers all such modifications and changes that fall within the scope of the accompanying patent application and its equivalents. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • 27- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 「、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種電動牙刷,包含: 包裝,用來容納該牙刷; (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一伸長本體部份(1 0 ),具有相對的第一及第:::端^ (1 2,1 4 ),一中空部份(30 ) ’及一縱向軸線(丨9 ); 一頭部(1 6 ),附著於該第一端部(1 2 ),其中該預 部包含一移動部份(20 ),該移動部份(20 )包含刷毛( 24)及按摩尖端(325 ); 一馬達(3 2 ),位在該伸長本體部份(1 〇 )的該中^ 部份(30)內,該馬達( 32)形成爲對該移動部份(·2()) 產生移動運動; 一軸(28 ),在一第一端部處操作性連接於該馬達’( 32 ),並且在一第二端部處操作性連接於該移動部份; 一手柄(1 8 ),附著於該伸長本體部份(1 0 )的該第 二端部(14);及 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一開關(5 0 ),其可操作地連接於該馬達(3 2 ),其 中該開關(50 )在該牙刷在該包裝內時,以第一方式被致 動來提供該牙刷的暫時操作,並且在該牙刷於該包裝外時 ,以第二方式被致動來提供該牙刷的連續操作。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電動牙刷,其中當該開 關(50 )以第一方式被致動時’該開關被壓下以提供該暫 時操作。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電動牙刷,其中當該開 關(5 0 )以第二方式被致動時’該開關(5 0 )被壓下且於 該伸長本體部份(10 )的一槽溝中滑動。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) .28· 495359 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 4. 一種電動牙刷,包含: 裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一伸長本體(1 α),具有一手柄部份(18),一頭部 部份(1 6 ),及在該手柄部份與該頭部部份之間的一伸長 本體軸部份(28 ),其中該伸長本體軸部份(28 )具有比 該手柄部份小的截面尺寸,該頭部部份包含靜態刷毛(326 )及按摩尖端(3 27 )以及移動刷毛(324 )及按摩尖端( 325);及 一馬達(3 2 ),設置在該手柄部份(1 8 )中,並且以 一齒輪與軸總成(40,42,43,44 )操作性連接於該移動 刷毛及該按摩尖端,該齒輪與軸總成包含被緊密接收在該 伸長本體軸部份中且沿著該伸長本體軸部份的長度的至少 一部份延伸的一伸長軸。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移動 刷毛包含硬刷毛(24 ),並且該靜態刷毛包含軟刷毛‘(26 )° 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電動牙刷,其中該硬刷 毛(24 )相對於該軟刷毛(26 )凹入。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,另外包含操 作性連接於該馬達(32 )的一開關(50 ),其提供該牙刷 的暫時及連續操作。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述的電動牙刷,另.外包含位 在該手柄部份(30)中的一蝸輪(40)及一對步進齒輪( 42 ’ 43) ’其中該馬達(32)操作性連接於該蝸輪(40) ’並且該步進齒輪(42,43 )操作性連接於該蝸輪且互相 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉Α4規格(210X297公釐) 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 連接。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述的電動牙刷,其中該伸長 本體(1 0 )包含一縱向軸線(3 6 ),並且該步進齒輪之一 (43 )相對於該縱向軸線偏移。 I 〇 .如申請專利範圍第9項所述的電動牙刷,另外包含 位在該斜角軸(28 )內的一軸(44 ),其在一第一端部處 操作性連接於偏移的該步進齒輪(43 ),並且於一第二端 部處操作性連接於該移動刷毛(20 )。 II .如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述的電動牙刷,另外包含 位在該手柄部份(1 8 )內的一電池(60 ),用來對該馬達 供電。 12 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動刷毛(24)包含旋轉刷毛。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移· 動刷毛(24)包含擺動刷毛。 14 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動按摩尖端(325 )包含旋轉按摩尖端。 經濟部智慧財產局工消費合作社印製 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動按摩尖端( 325)包含擺動按摩尖端。 1 6 . —種電動牙刷,包含: 一伸長本體部份(80 ),具有相對的第一端部(82 ) 及第二端部(84 ),一中空部份(1 96 ),以及一縱向軸線 (90); 一頭部(1 60 ),附著於該第一端部; 本紙張从適用中關家榇準(CNS )八4胁(210X297公釐) 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 多個靜態刷毛(1 8 0 )及按摩尖端(3 2 7 ),附著於該 頭部; 一移動部份(1 64 ),在該頭部內; 一馬達(3 2 ),位在該伸長本體部份的該中空部份內 一齒輪(202,206 ),位在該中空部份內,其中該馬 達操作性連接於該齒輪; 多個轉臂(220,224,240 ),其中一轉臂可樞轉地連 接於該齒輪,並且另一轉臂連接於該移動部份;及 · 一軸(230 ),操作性連接於該多個轉臂,並且被設置 用來以來回方式將移動平移至移動部份。 17 .如申請專利範圍第16項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動部份(1 64 )另外包含附著於該移動部份的多個移動刷毛 (178)及按摩尖端(325 )。 18 ·如申請專利範圍第17項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動刷毛(1 7 8 )及按摩尖端(3 2 5 )的位置相鄰於該頭部的 一第一端部,並且該靜態刷毛(180 )及按摩尖端(327 ) 的位置相鄰於該頭部的一第二端部。 1 9 .如申請專利範圍第1 8項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動刷毛(1 7 8 )及按摩尖端(3 2 5 )位在該頭部的中心處, 並且該靜態刷毛(180 )及按摩尖端(327 )位在該頭部( 160)的相反側邊上。 20.—種電動牙刷,包含= 一伸長本體部份(80 ),具有相對的第一端部(82 ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 經濟部智慧財產局3(工消費合作社印製 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 及第二端部(8 4 ),一中空部份(1 9 6 ),以及一縱向軸線 (90) ^ 一頭部(1 6 0 ),附著於該第一端部; 一馬達(200 ),位在該伸長本體部份的該中空部份內 一第一齒輪(202 )及一第二齒輪(206 ),位在該中 空部份中,其中該馬達操作性連接於該第一齒輪,並且該 第一齒輪連接於該第二齒輪; 第一轉臂(220 ),第二轉臂(224 ),及第三轉臂( 240 ),其中該第一轉臂連接於該第二齒輪,該第二轉臂可 樞轉地連接於該第一轉臂,並且該第三轉臂沿著該縱向軸 線以來回方式移動;及 一軸(230 ),在一軸第一端部(232 )處操作性連接 於該第二轉臂,並且在一軸第二端部(234 )處操作性連接· 於該第三轉臂; 其中該頭部另外包含靜態按摩尖端(327 )及一移動部 份(164),其中該第三轉臂連接於該移動部份。 2 1 ·如申請專利範圍第20項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動部份(1 64 )繞垂直於該縱向軸線的一軸線旋轉。 22.如申請專利範圍第20項所述.的電動牙刷,其中該移 動部份(164 )繞垂直於該縱向軸線的一軸線擺動。. 23 ·如申請專利範圍第20項所述的電動牙刷,其中該第 一齒輪(202)繞該縱向軸線旋轉,並且該第二齒輪(206 )繞垂直於該縱向軸線的一軸線旋轉。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) -裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 "、 Scope of patent application 1. An electric toothbrush includes: a package to hold the toothbrush; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) An extended body part (1 0), Has a relative first and first :: end ^ (12, 1 4), a hollow portion (30) 'and a longitudinal axis (丨 9); a head (1 6) attached to the first An end portion (1 2), wherein the pre-portion includes a moving portion (20), the moving portion (20) includes bristles (24) and a massage tip (325); a motor (3 2) is located at the extension In the middle part (30) of the body part (10), the motor (32) is formed to generate a moving motion to the moving part (· 2 ()); a shaft (28), at a first end It is operatively connected to the motor '(32) at each part and operatively connected to the moving part at a second end; a handle (1 8) attached to the extension body part (1 0). The second end (14); and the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a switch (50) that is operatively connected to the motor (32), which The switch (50) is actuated in a first manner to provide temporary operation of the toothbrush when the toothbrush is inside the package, and is actuated in a second manner to provide the toothbrush when the toothbrush is outside the package. Continuous operation of the toothbrush. 2. The electric toothbrush according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the switch (50) is actuated in the first way, 'the switch is depressed to provide the temporary operation. 3. The electric toothbrush according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the switch (50) is actuated in the second way, the switch (50) is depressed and placed on a portion of the elongated body portion (10). Sliding in the groove. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm). 28 · 495359 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 6. Application for patent scope 4. An electric toothbrush, including: install-(please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page) An elongated body (1 α), with a handle part (18), a head part (1 6), and between the handle part and the head part An elongated body shaft portion (28), wherein the elongated body shaft portion (28) has a smaller cross-sectional size than the handle portion, the head portion includes static bristles (326) and massage tips (3 27) and mobile bristles (324) and massage tips (325); and a motor (3 2) is disposed in the handle part (1 8), and is operatively connected to the mobile bristles and the massage tip with a gear and shaft assembly (40, 42, 43, 44), and the gear and shaft assembly An elongate shaft is received tightly received in the elongated body shaft portion and extending along at least a portion of the length of the elongated body shaft portion. 5 · The electric toothbrush according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mobile bristles include hard bristles (24), and the static bristles include soft bristles' (26) ° 6 An electric toothbrush, wherein the hard bristles (24) are recessed relative to the soft bristles (26). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7. The electric toothbrush as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a switch (50) operatively connected to the motor (32), which provides temporary and Continuous operation. 8 · The electric toothbrush as described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, in addition, the outer part includes a worm gear (40) and a pair of stepping gears (42'43) in the handle part (30), wherein the motor (32) Operatively connected to the worm gear (40) 'and the stepping gears (42, 43) are operatively connected to the worm gear and each other. The paper size is in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS> Α4 specification (210X297 mm) 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Application for patent scope connection (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 9. The electric toothbrush according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the elongated body (1 0) contains a longitudinal axis (36), and one of the stepping gears (43) is offset with respect to the longitudinal axis. I. The electric toothbrush according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, further comprising the angled axis (28) An inner shaft (44) is operatively connected to the offset step gear (43) at a first end and operatively connected to the moving bristles (20) at a second end. II .The electric toothbrush described in the scope of patent application No. 10, separately A battery (60) located in the handle part (18) is used to power the motor. 12. The electric toothbrush according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the movable bristles (24) include rotation Bristles. 1 3. The electric toothbrush according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the moving and moving bristles (24) include oscillating bristles. 14 · The electric toothbrush according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mobile massage The tip (325) includes a rotary massage tip. Printed by the Consumer and Intellectual Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 15. The electric toothbrush according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the mobile massage tip (325) includes a swinging massage tip. 1 6 -An electric toothbrush comprising: an elongated body portion (80), having opposite first end portions (82) and second end portions (84), a hollow portion (1 96), and a longitudinal axis ( 90); One head (1 60), attached to the first end; This paper is applicable from Zhongguanjiazheng Standard (CNS) Hazaki (210X297 mm) 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8 Static bristles (180) and massage tips (3 2 7) attached to the head; a moving part (1 64) in the head; a motor (3 2), a gear (202, 206) located in the hollow part of the elongated body part ), Located in the hollow portion, wherein the motor is operatively connected to the gear; a plurality of swing arms (220, 224, 240), one of which is pivotally connected to the gear, and the other swing arm Connected to the moving part; and an axis (230) operatively connected to the plurality of swing arms and configured to translate the movement to the moving part in a back-and-forth manner. 17. The electric toothbrush according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the moving part (164) further comprises a plurality of moving bristles (178) and a massage tip (325) attached to the moving part. 18. The electric toothbrush according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the positions of the mobile bristles (178) and the massage tip (32.5) are adjacent to a first end of the head, and the static The bristles (180) and the massage tip (327) are located adjacent to a second end of the head. 19. The electric toothbrush according to item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the moving bristles (178) and the massage tip (32.5) are located at the center of the head, and the static bristles (180) And the massage tip (327) is located on the opposite side of the head (160). 20.—A kind of electric toothbrush, including = an elongated body part (80), with an opposite first end part (82). This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the back first) Note: Please fill in this page again.) Pack. Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3 (printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 495359 A8 B8 C8 D8) 6. Scope of patent application and the second end (8 4), a hollow part (1 9 6 ), And a longitudinal axis (90) ^ a head (160) attached to the first end; a motor (200), a first gear located in the hollow portion of the elongated body portion (202) and a second gear (206) located in the hollow portion, wherein the motor is operatively connected to the first gear, and the first gear is connected to the second gear; a first swing arm (220 ), A second swing arm (224), and a third swing arm (240), wherein the first swing arm is connected to the second gear, the second swing arm is pivotably connected to the first swing arm, and The third swing arm moves back and forth along the longitudinal axis; and a shaft (230) on a shaft One end (232) is operatively connected to the second swing arm, and one shaft second end (234) is operatively connected to the third swing arm; wherein the head additionally includes a static massage tip (327) And a moving part (164), wherein the third rotating arm is connected to the moving part. 2 1 · The electric toothbrush according to item 20 of the patent application scope, wherein the moving part (1 64) is perpendicular to An axis of the longitudinal axis rotates. 22. The electric toothbrush according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the moving portion (164) swings about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The electric toothbrush according to item 20, wherein the first gear (202) rotates about the longitudinal axis, and the second gear (206) rotates about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS > A4 Specification (210X297mm)-Pack-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A8 B8 C8 '申請專利範圍 24 ·如申請專科範圍第2〇項所述的電動牙刷,其中一轉 臂(224)連接在一轉臂(220 )與該軸(23 0 )之間。 25 .如申請專利範圍第2〇項所述的電動牙刷,其中該移 動部份(164)包含刷毛(178)及按摩尖端(325 )。 26 ·如申請專利範圍第2〇項所述的電動牙刷,其中該頭 部(160)另外包含靜態刷毛(18〇)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -33- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)'Scope of patent application 24. The electric toothbrush according to item 20 of the scope of application, wherein a boom (224) is connected between a boom (220) and the shaft (23 0). 25. The electric toothbrush according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the moving portion (164) includes bristles (178) and a massage tip (325). 26. The electric toothbrush according to item 20 of the patent application scope, wherein the head portion (160) further comprises static bristles (18). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -33- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)
TW090127924A 1998-09-30 2001-11-09 Electric toothbrush TW495359B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US09/163,621 US6000083A (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Electric toothbrush
US09/236,794 US6189693B1 (en) 1998-09-30 1999-01-25 Electric toothbrush
US09/710,616 US6371294B1 (en) 1998-09-30 2000-11-09 Electric toothbrush

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