TW413620B - Protective garment and method of manufacture - Google Patents
Protective garment and method of manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- TW413620B TW413620B TW87113659A TW87113659A TW413620B TW 413620 B TW413620 B TW 413620B TW 87113659 A TW87113659 A TW 87113659A TW 87113659 A TW87113659 A TW 87113659A TW 413620 B TW413620 B TW 413620B
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Description
五、發明說明( 413620 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明闞於防護性衣物。本發明亦有關於製造防護性 衣物的製程。登明背菁 許多限制性使用或可棄式類型的防護性衣物與服裝, 被設計用來提供所需的阻隔特性。其中一類型的防護性衣 物是防護性連身工作服。連身工具服可利用開放式或斗篷 式衣物’例如像是垂幔、長袍、襯衫、褲子及其相似物等 無法做到的方法,有效地將穿戴者封鎖隔離於有害的環 境。因此,若是渴望的話,連身工具服可具有多種用途, 其可使穿戴者由一工作環境中隔絶開來。舉例來説,理想 的是將工作者由一危險的環境中隔絶開來。如另一範例, 理想的是使一環境(如絶對清潔室)隔離於工作者。 基於不同的理由,並不希望具危險性的液體與/或病原 體’會藉由液體而被擴帶通過保護性服裝。亦熱切地渴望 能利用保護性服裝,將人體由可能出現於工作場所或事故 發生地點的塵埃、粉末、以及其它微粒中隔離開來。一般 而言,保護性衣物依使用於其結構中織品的阻隔特性,而 具有不同的表現。某些這類的織品甚至可經過一般可接受 的處理’進而增加其阻隔特性。然而,保護性衣物的阻隔 性表現,亦仰賴於衣物的設計及結構而有所不同。含有許 多縫合線的衣物並不理想’尤其是當缝合線位於可能會與 壓力、與/或危險物質直接接觸的地方。位於衣物前方的縫 私紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 D:\m I ---Lir.--I I I I I ^ - I I C請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •訂· -—r. 413620 - 五、發明說明(2) <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 合線特别容易感受到壓力、與/或危險物質的直接接觸9舉 例來説,用來將袖子或腿部接合至防護性衣物主體部分的 缝合線,通常會遭受到壓力。再者,位於連身工作服前方 的袖子處、及約在胸部的缝合線,常常是在意外飛濺、喷 灑及/或其它易於曝露的位置上〇 於使用之後,曝露至危險物質之防護性衣物的消毒作 用’通常相當昂貴。因此’重要的是防護性衣物是不昂貴 而可爲用後即棄的。一般而言,防護性衣物是由阻隔性材 料/織品所製造形成,其被精心設計成不浸液與/或不透微 粒性。此類材料的成本、以及衣物的設計與結構,是影響 花費的重要因素。理想的是,所有的這些因素皆應適合用 來製造此類低成本、並具經濟性而可在僅使用過一次即將 之丟棄的防護性衣物。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 防護性衣物必須正確地穿戴以降低曝露的的可能性。 如果此衣物具舒適性的話,則工作人員很有可能會適度地 穿戴防護性衣物(例如防護性連身工作服卜增進舒適性的其 中一個方法是使衣物合身。包含許多分離的嵌板、不相同 的材料與/或彈性組成的防護性衣物(如防護性連身工作 服),可能會較爲合身,但一般較爲複雜且不容易快速地製 造。複雜且相對上較低效率的製造處理過程,可能會將便 宜材料所提供的成本優異點給抹煞掉。更甚者,缝合線數 量的增加與/或不同材料的出現,可能會增加曝露至危險物 的可能性》 因此’需要有種不昂貴的防護性衣物,例如像是具有 i\pkOO]O463'yau.doc September 25, 2000 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 5 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作杜印製 理想之 合線, 且需要 對於防 —無接 爲數較 衣物爲 而可用 定義 五、發明說明(3 阻隔特性的防護性衣物,此衣物僅具爲數較少的缝 且在衣物前表面並不具縫合線。此類防護性衣物尚 能適用於高速的製造過程及轉換製程。舉例來説, 護性衣物而言,其需要一種由便宜性阻隔材料的單 缝薄片所製造形成的防護性衣物,同時在衣物僅具 少的缝合線’且在其前表面不具有缝合線,如此則 相對上較不浸液性且/或不透微粒性,且如此地便宜 後即加以丟棄。 如用於此處的專門術語”非織物”,意指一種具有個别 纖維或長纖相互纏結、但不以一特定重覆方式纏結之結構 的織物。過去非織物已經可藉由各種熟知於那些精於此技 術之人士的不同製程,而加以製造形成,例如像是熔喷法、 絲枯法及枯合梳理非織物製程等。 如此處所使用的專門術語,,紡粘非織物”,意指小直徑 纖維與/或長纖,其是藉著將一熔融熱塑性材料,由喷絲板 上多數細小、且通常捲曲的毛細管中擠壓如長纖,然後此 被擠壓長纖的直徑,藉著如無析引或析引的流體拉伸、或 其它熟知的紡粘機械裝置等,而被迅速地縮小。紡粘非織 物的製造,被描述於專利如Appel等人所申請的美國專利 案號4,340,56 3、D〇rschner等人所申請的美國利案號 3,692,6 18、Kinney所申請的美國專利案號333899;2與 3,341,394、Levy所申請的美國專利案號3,276,944、 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (413620 A7 B7 The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed this invention on protective clothing. The invention also relates to the process of manufacturing protective clothing. Dengming back cyanine has many restricted uses or disposables Types of protective clothing and garments are designed to provide the required barrier properties. One type of protective clothing is protective coveralls. Jumpsuits can be used in open or cape clothing, such as drape Mantles, gowns, shirts, trousers, and the like cannot be used to effectively isolate the wearer from the harmful environment. Therefore, if desired, jumpsuits can have multiple uses, which can enable the wearer Isolated from a work environment. For example, it is desirable to isolate workers from a dangerous environment. As another example, it is desirable to isolate an environment (such as an absolute clean room) from workers For different reasons, it is not expected that dangerous liquids and / or pathogens' will be spread through protective clothing by the liquid. Also eagerly thirsty Hope to use protective clothing to isolate the human body from dust, powder and other particles that may appear in the workplace or accident site. In general, protective clothing is based on the barrier properties of the fabric used in its structure, They have different performances. Some of these fabrics can even undergo a generally acceptable treatment to increase their barrier properties. However, the barrier performance of protective clothing also depends on the design and structure of the clothing. Clothing containing many sutures is not ideal ', especially when the sutures are located where they may be in direct contact with pressure, and / or hazardous materials. The size of the sewing paper in front of the clothing is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 D: \ m I --- Lir .-- IIIII ^-IIC, please read the notes on the back before filling this page) • Order ·--r. 413620-V. Description of the invention (2) < Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The stitching is particularly susceptible to stress and / or direct contact with hazardous materials 9 For example, to join sleeves or legs The suture body portion of protective clothing, will be subjected to pressures normally. Furthermore, the sleeves in front of the coveralls and the sutures around the chest are often exposed to accidental splashes, sprays and / or other easily exposed locations. Protective clothing exposed to hazardous substances after use The disinfection effect is usually quite expensive. It is therefore important that protective clothing is not expensive and can be disposed of after use. In general, protective clothing is made from barrier materials / fabrics that are carefully designed to be impervious to liquids and / or impervious to particles. The cost of such materials, as well as the design and structure of the clothing, are important factors influencing costs. Ideally, all of these factors should be suitable for making such low-cost, cost-effective protective clothing that can be discarded after only one use. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Protective clothing must be worn properly to reduce the possibility of exposure. If this clothing is comfortable, workers are likely to wear protective clothing in moderation (such as protective coveralls. One of the ways to improve comfort is to fit the clothing. It contains many separate panels, different Protective clothing (such as protective coveralls) made of high-quality materials and / or elastics may fit better, but is generally more complex and not easy to manufacture quickly. Complex and relatively inefficient manufacturing processes, It may wipe out the cost advantage provided by cheap materials. Furthermore, the increase in the number of sutures and / or the emergence of different materials may increase the possibility of exposure to dangerous materials. Therefore, 'there is a need to be inexpensive Protective clothing, such as i \ pkOO] O463'yau.doc September 25, 2000 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 5 A7 B7 Member of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic AffairsΗ Consumption cooperation must print the ideal combination line, and it needs to be able to be used for the definition of anti-unconnected clothing. V. Description of the invention (3 Barrier characteristics Protective clothing, which has only a few seams and no seams on the front surface of the clothing. This type of protective clothing can still be applied to high-speed manufacturing processes and conversion processes. For example, protective clothing It requires a protective garment made of a single seam sheet of inexpensive barrier material, while having only few sutures in the garment and no sutures on its front surface, so it is relatively less immersive And / or impervious to particles, and so discarded after being so cheap. As used herein, the term "non-woven" means a type of fibers or filaments that are entangled with each other, but not at a specific weight. Woven fabrics with entangled structure. In the past, non-woven fabrics have been manufactured by various processes known to those skilled in this technology, such as meltblown, silk-cut and carded non-woven fabrics. Process, etc. As used herein, the term "spunbond non-woven fabric" means small diameter fibers and / or long fibers, which are made by spinning a molten thermoplastic material The often curled capillaries are extruded, such as filaments, and then the diameter of the extruded filaments is rapidly reduced by fluids such as non-separation or extraction, or other well-known spunbond mechanical devices. The manufacture of spunbond non-woven fabrics is described in patents such as US Patent No. 4,340,56 filed by Appel et al. 3, US Patent No. 3,692,6 18 filed by Dorschner et al. Patent case number 333899; 2 and 3,341,394, US patent case number 3,276,944 filed by Levy (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
裝----— ·4 — 訂· —--I I I I I 本紙張尺度遇用中國國冢標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 公釐) 〇;\ iVendy\paten^traru/<iii(M\iniyention\pfcOO 7 ·0463·(| 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 413620 A7 -----B7 五、發明說明(4)Loading ----—— · 4 — Ordering · --- IIIII This paper size meets the Chinese National Takarazuka Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 mm) 〇; \ iVendy \ paten ^ traru / < iii (M \ iniyention \ pfcOO 7 · 0463 · (| Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 413620 A7 ----- B7 V. Description of the Invention (4)
Peterson所申凊的美國專利案號3,5〇2,538、Hartman 所申請的美國專利案號3,502,763、Dobo等人所申請的美 國專利案號3,542,615、以及Harm〇n所申請的加拿大專 利案號803,714。 如用於此處的專門術語,,熔噴纖維”,意指藉著從一具 多數微細、且通常捲曲的模具毛細管,擠壓一熔融熱塑性 材料如熔融纖維細絲或長纖,進入一高速氣體(如空氣)流 中’其迅速地使熔融熱塑性材料的長纖變細,進而使它們 的直徑縮小至微纖維直徑。此後,熔喷纖維將藉由高速氣 體流運載、並被置放在收禁表面,進而形成任意分佈的熔 喷纖維非織物。此熔喷製程爲一熟知的製程,且被描述於 許多不同的專利及出版物中,包括NRL Report 4364,由 V.A. Wendt,E.L. Boone 與 C.D. Fluharty 等所著,標題 爲”超細有機纖維的製造”;NRL Report 5265,由K.D. Lawrence, R.T. Lukas 與丄A. Young 所著,標題爲”一種 形成超細熱塑性纖維的改良性裝置”;以及i 9 7 4年1 1月 19曰核准予Buntin等人的美國專利案號3,849,241 » 如用於此處的專門術語”微纖維”,意指具有一平均直 徑不大於約1 〇〇微米的小直徑纖維,舉例來説,如具有— 直搜約由0.5微米至約50微朱,更特别的是微纖維可具有 一平均直徑约由1微朱至約20微米。具有一平均直徑約爲 3微米或更小的微纖維,一般被稱爲超細微纖維。製造超細 微纖維的典型製程的描述,可見於如美國專利案號 5,213,881,標題爲”具改良阻隔特性的非織物”,其合併於 本紙張尺度適財雜«(c剛規格⑽翁 O:\W^iAp〇ieRAtrtinstaawi\,-riyeriii'0ri\pfcMJ2^W63.ifsu.<i<jc' SepiembrT 2000 ------,---;----i ‘ 裝-------^訂---------妗{ <請先閲讀背面之注—項再填寫本頁) 4136S0Peterson filed U.S. Patent No. 3,502,538, U.S. Patent No. 3,502,763 filed by Hartman, U.S. Patent No. 3,542,615 filed by Dobo, and others, and Canadian Patent No. 803,714 filed by HarmOn. The term "meltblown fiber," as used herein, means that by extruding a molten thermoplastic material, such as a filament or filament of a molten fiber, into a high speed by extruding a capillary tube from a mold that is mostly fine and usually crimped In a gas (such as air) stream, it rapidly thins the filaments of molten thermoplastic materials, reducing their diameter to the diameter of microfibers. Thereafter, meltblown fibers are carried by a high-speed gas stream and placed in The surface is banned to form an arbitrary distribution of meltblown fiber nonwovens. This meltblown process is a well-known process and is described in many different patents and publications, including NRL Report 4364, by VA Wendt, EL Boone, and CD Fluharty et al. Titled "Manufacture of Ultrafine Organic Fibers"; NRL Report 5265 by KD Lawrence, RT Lukas and sA. Young, titled "An Improved Device for Forming Ultrafine Thermoplastic Fibers"; And US Patent No. 3,849,241 issued to Buntin et al. On January 19, 1994. »As used herein, the term" microfiber "means having an average straight Small diameter fibers not greater than about 100 microns, for example, if having-direct search from about 0.5 microns to about 50 microzhu, more particularly the microfibers may have an average diameter of from about 1 microzhu to about 20 Micron. Microfibers with an average diameter of about 3 microns or less are commonly referred to as ultrafine microfibers. A description of a typical process for making ultrafine microfibers can be found in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 5,213,881, entitled "With Improved Barriers" Characteristic non-fabric ", which is incorporated into this paper scale suitable for financial miscellaneous« (c rigid specification ⑽ O: \ W ^ iAp〇ieRAtrtinstaawi \,-riyeriii'0ri \ pfcMJ2 ^ W63.ifsu. ≪ i < jc 'SepiembrT 2000 ------, ---; ---- i 'equipment ------- ^ subscribe --------- 妗 {< please read the note on the back—item (Fill in this page) 4136S0
此以供參考。 如用於此處的”薄片”,指的是材料如薄膜、非織物、 織品或針織品或其相似物的結合物等。 如用於此處的專門術語”可棄式”,並不限制爲單一次 使用的物件’其亦可指爲—物件在其髒污後、或者是在使 用幾次後無法使用時即將之丟棄。 如用於此的專門術語”機械方位”,指的是非織造纖維 陡織物的平面尺寸,其位於形成表面的前進方向上,在織 物形成期間,纖維將會沈積於上方。 如用於此處的專門術語”橫向機械方位”,其是位處垂 直於上述之機械方位的方向。 如用於此處的專門術語”抗液物”,指的是根據標準流 體靜力壓測試AATCC TM No_ 127-1980測量時,具有一 靜壓頭至少約爲2 5公分。 如用於此處的專門術語”透氣的”,指的是根據標準 Frazier透氣性測試聯邦測試方法5450 (Federal Test Method 5450)、標準編號191A,具有卜^以透氣性至 少约爲每分鐘每平方英呎爲25立方英呎(cfn^ft2),或是根 據標準MVTR測試方法ASTM E96_8〇,濕氣蒸氣傳輸率 (MVTR)至少約爲每平方公尺每24小時5〇〇克(g/m2/24 h) 〇 如用於此處的專門術語”抗微粒物”,指的是一種具有 一有效程度之抵抗微粒穿透的織品。抗微粒的穿透性,可 藉著測量乾燥微粒的空氣過濾保留力加以決定,或以一微 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297 裝 <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂.: 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製For reference. As used herein, "sheet" refers to a material such as a film, a non-woven fabric, a woven or knitted fabric, or a combination thereof. The term "disposable" as used herein is not limited to a single-use item. It may also mean-the item is to be discarded after it has become dirty, or if it cannot be used after several uses. . The special term "mechanical orientation" as used herein refers to the planar size of the non-woven fiber steep fabric, which is located in the direction of advancement of the forming surface during which the fibers will be deposited during fabric formation. As the term "transverse mechanical orientation" is used herein, it is the direction perpendicular to the mechanical orientation described above. The term "liquid-resistant" as used herein refers to a hydrostatic head having a hydrostatic head of at least about 25 cm when measured according to the standard hydrostatic pressure test AATCC ™ No. 127-1980. The special term "breathable" as used herein refers to the Federal Test Method 5450 (Federal Test Method 5450), standard number 191A, which has a permeability of at least about per minute per square per square The feet are 25 cubic feet (cfn ^ ft2), or according to the standard MVTR test method ASTM E96_80, the moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) is at least about 500 grams per square meter per 24 hours (g / m2 / 24 h) 〇 As used herein, the term "anti-particulate matter" refers to a fabric having an effective degree of resistance to particulate penetration. The resistance to the penetration of particles can be determined by measuring the air filtration retention of dry particles, or the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 pack) is applied on a micropaper scale. Please read the notes on the back first (Please fill in this page for matters) Order: Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs
September 25, 2000 413620 A7September 25, 2000 413620 A7
%兔、 D:\^er^y\ptAerif\trans\ati〇Ti\invenHan\ph^OJ-〇4^y^ud〇c 413620 A7 B7 五 、發明說明( 可棄式保護性衣物可以是含有—由單—無接縫的材料 古所構成<王體部分的連身工作服形式。此主體部分具 右體侧與,左體側。每一體側包括一第一與第二腿 艇幹邊緣、以及—由每-各㈣幹緣處横向延伸將近 :+長度的頂體側緣。此主體部分亦包括一右袖子部分與 -左袖部分。#一個袖子部分具有第—與第二袖緣、以及 一頂袖子部邊緣。 —般而言,此衣物結構包括將近5個縫合線及一個閉 合端。此閉合端將右體侧的軀幹緣接合至左體側的軀幹 緣,連而在衣物的後表面形成一可鬆放的開口。以此—結 構,保護性衣物可被描述成由後方穿戴的連身工作服。 袖子缝合線將第一袖緣接合至至位於每一袖子部分的 第二袖緣,且以無接縫的方式將第一腿部邊緣接合至位於 每一體側上的第二腿部邊緣。一背缝合線將右袖子部分的 頂袖子部邊緣,接合至近於右體側的主體侧緣處,且將左 袖子部分的頂袖子部邊緣’接合至靠近左體側的頂體側邊 緣處。此背缝合線位於衣物的後表面。於本發明的某些_實 施例中’此背缝合線可被分割成二或多個分離不連續的縫 合線。 於本發明的一實施例中,閉合端縫合線適合用來將右 體側的一部分軀幹緣,接合至左體侧的一部分軀幹緣,進 而在衣物的後表面處形成一可繫放的開口*根據此一實施 例,此保護性衣物進一步包栝一將右體侧之一部分軀幹邊 緣接合至左體側之一部分軀幹邊緣的缝合線。此鏠合線位 (锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝---! -:!—訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印紫 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公^) D;\Wendj^peter^tninsiafion\i>u«nfion.' i\fik001-0463-ysu. September 25, 2 \.doc 2000 413620 A7 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(8 ) 於衣物後表面。 於本發明的另一層面,卟俱难、 ^ . 此保濩性衣物可被調節成抗液 物、柷微粒物與/或透氣性。 用來形成—主體部分的無接缝薄片,可被挑選自粒合 极理非織物、結杜纖維非織物、溶噴纖維非織物、以及-涛膜。此無接縫薄片材料可由挑選自聚酿胺、聚烯烴、聚 二類、聚乙㈣、聚氨基甲㈣、聚氣化乙埽、聚氣碳化 «物、聚年乙烯、己内酿胺、乙烯與至少一乙烯基單體的 共聚物、乙缔與正丁稀基丙缚酸鹽、和纖維素與丙烯酸樹 脂、以及其相似物的混合物與掺合物。若是材料的無接縫 薄片爲聚埽烴’則其可被挑選自聚乙埽、聚丙埽、聚丁缔、 乙烯共聚物、丙烯共聚物以及丁烯共聚物中。 用來形成-主體部分的無接縫薄片材料可以是層壓製 品。舉例來説,此無接縫薄片材料可以是二或多非織物的 層壓製品。如進一步的範例’此無接缝薄片材料可以是至 少-纺枯纖維非織物與至少一惊喷纖維非織物的層壓製 品、及其混合物。此無接縫薄片材料亦可以是由至少―非 織物、與至少-薄膜層所構成的層壓製品。—般而古,薄 膜的厚度範圍可約由〇_25密耳至約5 〇密耳。舉例來説, 舉例來説,薄膜將具有一厚度範圍约由0 5密耳至3 0密 耳。理想的是,此薄膜將具有一寬度範圍约由10密耳至 約2.5密耳。 典型的薄膜看包括由聚合物形成的薄膜,此聚合物包 括聚酿胺、㈣烴、聚醋、聚乙埽基醇、聚氨基甲酸醋(聚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)" 11 ΙΡι*ηβίαο〇η\ιη<^ηύ·〇η-ι 63-ysu<iJK t2S. 2000 (锖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) {裝-------^訂-----% Rabbit, D: \ ^ er ^ y \ ptAerif \ trans \ ati〇Ti \ invenHan \ ph ^ OJ-〇4 ^ y ^ ud〇c 413620 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Disposable protective clothing may contain —Made from single—seamless material material < the overalls form of the king body part. This body part has a right body side and a left body side. Each body side includes a first and a second leg boat edge , And—from each side of the trunk to the lateral extension approximately: + length of the acrosome side edge. This main body part also includes a right sleeve part and-left sleeve part. And an edge of the sleeve.-In general, the clothing structure includes nearly 5 sutures and a closed end. This closed end joins the right torso edge to the left torso edge and connects to the clothing The rear surface forms a loose opening. With this structure, protective clothing can be described as a coverall worn by the rear. Sleeve stitching joins the first sleeve edge to the second one in each sleeve portion. Sleeve hem and seamlessly join the edge of the first leg to each body side The second leg edge. A back suture joins the top sleeve edge of the right sleeve portion to the main body edge near the right body side, and 'joins the top sleeve edge of the left sleeve portion near the left body side At the acrosome side edge. This back suture is located on the back surface of the garment. In some embodiments of the present invention, 'this back suture can be divided into two or more discrete discrete sutures. In the present invention In an embodiment, the closed-end suture is suitable for joining a part of the torso edge of the right body side to a part of the torso edge of the left body side to form a tetherable opening at the rear surface of the garment. In an embodiment, the protective clothing further includes a suture that joins part of the torso edge of the right body side to part of the torso edge of the left body side. This joint line position (锖 read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Packing --- !! ::!-Order --------- The paper size of the printed purple paper printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public ^) D; \ Wendj ^ peter ^ tninsiafion \ i > u «nfion. 'I \ fik001-0463-ysu. September 25, 2 \ .doc 2000 413620 A7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (8) on the back surface of clothing. On the other level of the present invention, it is difficult , ^. This protective clothing can be adjusted to resist liquids, particles, and / or breathability. Used to form-the seamless sheet of the main body, can be selected from grained non-woven fabrics, knots Fiber non-woven fabric, solvent spray fiber non-woven fabric, and -Tao film. This jointless sheet material can be selected from polyamines, polyolefins, polytype II, polyethylene, polyurethane, polygasified ethylene, Polycarbonates, polyethylene, caprolactam, copolymers of ethylene with at least one vinyl monomer, ethylene and n-butyl propionate, cellulose and acrylic resins, and the like Mixtures and blends. If the material's seam-free sheet is polyalkylene, it can be selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, ethylene copolymers, propylene copolymers, and butene copolymers. The seamless sheet material used to form the -body portion may be a laminate. For example, the seamless sheet material may be a laminate of two or more non-woven fabrics. As a further example ', this seamless sheet material may be a laminate of at least a spun fiber nonwoven and at least one blown fiber nonwoven, and mixtures thereof. The jointless sheet material may also be a laminate composed of at least a non-woven fabric and at least a film layer. -Normally, the thickness of the film can range from about -25 mils to about 50 mils. For example, for example, the film will have a thickness ranging from about 0.5 mils to 30 mils. Ideally, the film will have a width ranging from about 10 mils to about 2.5 mils. Typical films include films made of polymers including polymers such as polyamines, alkanes, polyacetates, polyethylenols, and urethanes (the size of this paper applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4) (210 X 297 mm) " 11 ΙΡι * ηβίαο〇η \ ιη < ^ ηύ · 〇η-ι 63-ysu < iJK t2S. 2000 (锖 Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) {Install-- ----- ^ Order -----
n .1 I i>:\ A7 413620 五、發明說明(9 ) 土甲酸乙知)、聚氣化乙埽、聚氣碳化合物、聚笨乙烯、 己=胺、乙埽與至少一乙婦基單體的共聚物、乙歸與n-丁酸鹽共聚物、以及纖維素與丙歸酸樹脂。如 *聚婦煙所製成的,則此聚缔煙可爲乙婦、聚丙稀二丁 輝、乙稀共聚物、丙烯共聚物與丁婦共聚物、n .1 I i >: \ A7 413620 V. Description of the invention (9) Ethyl terephthalate), polygasified acetamidine, polycarbonate, polyethylene, hexamethylene amine, acetamidine and at least one ethylenyl Copolymers of monomers, copolymers of ethyl and n-butyrate, and cellulose and propionate resins. For example, made of polyfoam, this polyfoam can be Otome, polypropylene difluorene, ethylene copolymer, propylene copolymer and butadiene copolymer,
混合物。 人工!·_ J 據本發明’無接縫薄片材料可具有基重範圍,約由 15帥(亦P每平方公尺的克數)至300 gsm。理想的是, 此無接縫薄片材科可具有一基重範園,約由2〇灿至约 7 5 gsm ° 於本發明的另一觀點,此保護性衣物在其手腕、腰部、 R部/、/或穿戴者足踝處,可含有具伸縮性的裝置^舉例 來説,此保護性衣物在其手腕與/或足踝部,可包含彈性袖 口’且在腰與/或背部可含有彈性長條或區域。或者是與/ 或此外,彈性長條可被置於衣物手腕開口、與/或足踝開口 最外侧部分圓周上。衣物其它的特徵包括棑氣口、拉鏈蓋 板、手套袖口、靴袖口、空氣引入口、罩蓋袖口、領飾、 以及其它用來附著靴子、罩蓋與/或手套的機械緊固裝置與 設計。 —般而言,衣物中的缝合線可以是任何適宜的缝合 線’舉例來説像是藉著缝紉或針缝法、膠粘、超音波钻合 法、溶劑熔接、粘合劑、熱粘合法及其它相似的方法。閉 合裝置可以是任何適合的閉合機械裝置,例如像是拉鏈、 鈕扣緊固器、扣夾緊固器、按扣緊固器、鉤與環緊固器、 — I, ^ ( ^-------^----------^(. (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297卞|mixture. Artificially! · _ J According to the present invention, the 'seamless sheet material may have a basis weight range from approximately 15 (also P grams per square meter) to 300 gsm. Ideally, this seamless sheet material family may have a basis weight garden, from about 20 to about 75 gsm. In another aspect of the present invention, the protective clothing is on its wrist, waist, R section / And / or the wearer ’s ankle may contain a stretchable device ^ For example, this protective clothing may include elastic cuffs on its wrists and / or ankles, and may include elasticity on its waist and / or back Bars or areas. Alternatively and / or in addition, the elastic strip may be placed on the circumference of the outermost portion of the wrist opening and / or ankle opening of the garment. Other clothing features include air vents, zip closures, glove cuffs, boot cuffs, air inlets, cover cuffs, collars, and other mechanical fastenings and designs for attaching boots, covers, and / or gloves. -In general, the sutures in clothing can be any suitable sutures, such as by sewing or needle stitching, gluing, ultrasonic drilling, solvent welding, adhesives, thermal bonding And other similar methods. The closing device can be any suitable closing mechanism, such as, for example, a zipper, a button fastener, a clip fastener, a snap fastener, a hook and loop fastener, — I, ^ (^ ---- --- ^ ---------- ^ (. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed on paper standards for employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 specification (21〇X 297 卞 |
Sepiemiier 25. r 25, 2000 413620 A7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 B7 五、發明說明(1〇> 可鬆放膠帶、拉鏈閉合緊固器、磁性緊固器及其相似物。 本發明亦包含製造一僅具少數縫合線、且無前表面缝 合線之保護性衣物的方法。本發明的方法所包含的步驟爲: (1)提供一由無接縫薄片材料所構成的主體部分,此主 體部分包括:(a) —右體側與—左體側,每—體側具有第一 與第二腿部邊緣、一軀幹緣、以及由各别的軀幹邊緣橫跨 每一體側將近一半長度的頂鱧側緣;與(b) 一右袖子部分與 —左袖子部分’每一袖子部分具有第一與第二袖緣,以及 —頂袖子部邊緣;以及(2丨將每—體側實質地摺疊成其原有 長度的一半,(3)針對每一體側,將第一腿部緣附著至第二 腿部緣;(4)將每一袖子部分,實質地摺疊成成其原有長度 的一半;(5)針對一袖子部分,第一袖緣附著至第二袖緣; (6)將右袖部分的頂由袖部邊緣,附著至靠近右體側的頂體 側緣,且左袖子部分的頂袖緣,被附著至都近於左體側的 頂體側緣處,如此則一缝合線將位於此衣物的後表面;且(巧 附煮閉合裝置被加以調節使其可用來接合右體側的軀幹緣 與左體侧的軀幹緣,進而在衣物後表面形成—不接縫開 口。根據本發明的方法’這些步驟可利用任何適宜的次序 或程序加以執行。 於本發明的一實施例中,附著閉合裝置的步骤可藉著 僅將右體側—部分的軀幹緣,接合至左體側‘ 緣,進而在方物後表面形成—可鬆放開口而加以完Γ = 2情;兄下’此方法可進-步包括將右體側躯幹緣剩餘部 刀,粒附至左體侧躯幹緣之其餘部分的步驟,如此则在衣 家標準 /3 曝-一一細、—咖〜,Sepiemiier 25. r 25, 2000 413620 A7 Printed by B7, Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1〇> Loose tape, zipper closure fastener, magnetic fastener and the like. The present invention also includes a method of manufacturing protective clothing with only a few sutures and no front surface sutures. The method of the present invention includes the steps of: (1) providing a main body composed of a seam-free sheet material Part, the main body part includes: (a)-right body side and-left body side, each body side has first and second leg edges, a torso edge, and each torso edge spans each body side The top and bottom side edges of nearly half the length; and (b) a right sleeve portion and-a left sleeve portion 'each sleeve portion has first and second sleeve edges, and-the edge of the top sleeve portion; and (2 丨 will each— The body side is substantially folded to half of its original length, (3) for each body side, the first leg edge is attached to the second leg edge; (4) each sleeve part is substantially folded into its Half the original length; (5) needle A sleeve part, the first sleeve edge is attached to the second sleeve edge; (6) the top of the right sleeve part is attached from the sleeve edge to the acrosome side edge near the right body side, and the top sleeve edge of the left sleeve part, Are attached to the acrosomal rim, which are all close to the left body side, so that a suture will be on the rear surface of the garment; and (the clever cooking closure is adjusted so that it can be used to engage the right torso edge And the left body side of the trunk edge, and then formed on the back surface of the garment-no seam openings. According to the method of the present invention, these steps can be performed using any suitable order or procedure. In one embodiment of the present invention, the attachment closure The steps of the device can be completed by joining only the right body side-part of the trunk edge to the left body side 'edge, and then forming on the back surface of the cube-the opening can be loosened to complete Γ = 2 love; this method The step can include the step of attaching the remaining part of the right torso to the left part of the torso of the left torso, so that it is exposed at Yijia Standard / 3-one by one,-
September 25. (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)September 25. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
裝---- 訂--------I 413620 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(1Ί) 物後表面將產生一縫合線。 根據本發明的方法,衣物各個不同的部分,可藉著縫 匆或針縫、超音波、溶劑熔接、熱粘合法及其相似的技術, 而將之接合或粘附在一起。本發明亦期望有一製程,其可 3附著特徵的步驟,例如像是包括排氣口、拉鏈蓋板手 套袖 軌袖口、空氣引入口、罩蓋袖口、領飾、以及其 匕用來附著靴子、罩蓋與/或手套的機械緊固装置與設計。 本發明亦期望有一僅具少數缝合線、由前方穿戴的保 護丨生衣物。舉例來説,此保護性衣物可以是由前方穿戴的 保護性連身工作服。此實施例亦可由上述單一無接縫薄片 材料的主體部分所形成。亦即,主體部分具有一右體側與 —左體侧《每一主體側包含第一與第二腿部緣、一軀幹緣、 以及一由各别軀幹緣處橫跨延伸每一體侧將近其一半長度 的頂體側緣。此主體部分亦包括一右袖子部分與一左袖子 部分。每一袖子部分具有第一與第二袖緣、以及一頂袖子 邵邊緣。 一般而言,由前方進入的衣物結構包括將近6個縫合 線與一個閉合端。更特别的是,一缝合線將右體側的軀幹 緣接合至左體侧的軀幹緣。此缝合線位於衣物的後表面β 利用袖子缝合線將位於每一袖子部分上第一袖緣接合至第 一袖緣,且無接缝地將位於每一主體侧上的第一腿部緣接 合至第二腿部緣。 一背縫合線將右袖子部分的頂袖子部邊緣,接合至近 於右體側的頂體侧緣處,且將左袖子部分的頂袖子部邊 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 χ 297公餐〉 14 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝------訂·'--------^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 D\Wendi/^^^^Um^nve^〇n\pk00i^f63-ysu., 418620 五、發明說明(12) 緣’接合至靠近左體側的頂體側緣處。此背縫合線位處於 此衣物的後表面。於本發明的某些實施例中,此背縫合線 可被斷隔成二或多個分離的縫合線。閉合裝置在衣物:前 方界定了一開口。此閉合裝置可鬆放式地接合至開口緣, 其共同形成進入穿戴此衣物的前方入口。 本發明亦包含製造僅具少數缝合線、且由前方進入之 保護性衣物的方法。此方法包括的步驟有: (1)提供一由無接缝薄片材料所構成的主體部分,此主 體部分包括:(a)—右體侧與一左體侧,每一體側具有第— 與第二腿部邊緣、-軀幹緣、以及由各别的軀幹邊緣橫跨 延伸每一體側將近一半長度的頂體側緣;與(b丨—右袖子部 分與-左袖子部分,每一袖子部分具有第_與第二袖緣, 以及一頂袖子部邊緣;以及(2)將閉合裝置附著至位於衣物 前表面的無袖薄片材料上;(3)將每—主體側實質地指番成 原有長度的一半;(4)針對一主體側,將第一腿部緣附著至 第二腿部緣;(5)將右體侧的軀幹緣附著至左體侧的軀幹 緣,進而在此衣物的後表面形成一縫合線;(6)將每一袖子 部分實質地摺疊成原有長度的一半;(7)針對每一袖子部 分,將第一袖緣附著至第二袖緣;(8)將右袖子部分的頂袖 子部邊緣附著至靠近右主體的頂體侧緣處,且將左袖子部 分的頂袖子部邊緣附著至鄰近左體側的頂體側緣,如此則 一缝合線將位處於此衣物的後表面;且(9)在閉合裝置處將 甚接縫材料剪切下來,而在衣物的前表面產生—開口,其 可鬆放式地與閉合裝置互相接合。根據本發明的方法,這 D-、Wendi/\lpaimf\transltaion\invat&)n\ph〇〇l~〇^_ySU 如 Se^sm^r25,20〇〇 張尺度適时關家標準(c卿A4規格⑽χ 297公爱〉 15 413620 五、發明說明(13 些*步骚可以任合適宜的次序或程序加以執行 圖式槪略 第圖顯示一用來製造一示範用保護性衣物的血型無 接縫材料。 ' 第二圖爲—典型保護性衣物的詳細描述。 第二圖爲—典型保護性衣物的詳細描述。 第四圖爲一典型保護性衣物的詳細描述。 第五圖爲一典型保護性衣物的詳細描述。 第六圖爲一典型保護性衣物的後視圖。 第七圖爲一典型保護性衣物的前視圖。 訂 第八圖爲一典型保護性衣物的詳細描述。 發明详述 ik 本發明關於第一圖的保護性衣物,其描述一無接縫薄 片材料形成保護性衣物的主體部分(1〇),保護性衣物舉例來 說如連身工作服、密封套裝、透氣性套裝及其相似物等。 主體部分(10)包括一右體側(12)與—左體側(14)。右體侧 (12)具有第一腿部緣(16)與第二腿部緣(18)。右體侧(12)亦 具有一軀幹緣(20)、以及由軀幹緣(2…處開始橫跨延伸右體 側(1 2)將近一半長度的頂體側緣(22丨,且延伸至主體構件 (1 0)的内部並到達一摺疊線(48)。 左體侧(I4)具有第一腿部緣(24)與第二腿部緣(26卜左 體侧(I4)亦具有一軀幹緣(28) '以及由軀幹緣(28)處開始橫 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)Assembly ---- Order -------- I 413620 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (1Ί) A suture will be generated on the back surface of the object. According to the method of the present invention, different parts of clothes can be joined or adhered together by stitching or stitching, ultrasonic, solvent welding, thermal bonding and the like. The invention also expects a process that can attach features such as, for example, exhaust vents, zipper cover gloves, sleeve cuffs, air inlets, cover cuffs, collars, and daggers for attaching boots, Mechanical fastening and design of covers and / or gloves. The present invention also desires a protective garment with only a few sutures and worn from the front. For example, the protective clothing may be protective coveralls worn from the front. This embodiment may also be formed from the main portion of the single jointless sheet material described above. That is, the main body portion has a right body side and a left body side. Each body side includes first and second leg edges, a torso edge, and each body side extends from each torso edge close to it. Half length of acrosome lateral edge. The main body portion also includes a right sleeve portion and a left sleeve portion. Each sleeve portion has first and second sleeve edges, and a top sleeve edge. Generally speaking, a garment structure accessed from the front includes approximately 6 sutures and a closed end. More specifically, a suture joins the right torso edge to the left torso edge. This suture is located on the back surface of the garment β. Sleeve suture is used to join the first sleeve edge on each sleeve portion to the first sleeve edge, and the first leg edge on each body side is joined seamlessly. To the second leg edge. A back suture joins the edge of the top sleeve portion of the right sleeve portion to the edge of the top body portion near the right body side, and the edge of the top sleeve portion of the left sleeve portion applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 21〇χ 297 Public Meal> 14 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing ------ Order · '-------- ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs D \ Wendi / ^^^^ Um ^ nve ^ 〇n \ pk00i ^ f63-ysu., 418620 V. Description of the invention (12) The margin is joined to the acrosome lateral margin near the left body side. This dorsal suture position Located on the rear surface of the garment. In some embodiments of the invention, the back suture may be separated into two or more separate sutures. The closure device defines an opening in front of the garment: The closure device may It is loosely joined to the opening edge, which together form a front entrance into the garment. The present invention also includes a method of manufacturing protective clothing with only a few sutures and entering from the front. This method includes the following steps: ( 1) Provide a main body made of a seamless sheet material. The main body includes: a)-right body side and one left body side, each body side has first and second leg edges,-torso edge, and acrosome side edges extending approximately half the length of each body side from respective torso edges And (b 丨 —the right sleeve portion and the—the left sleeve portion, each sleeve portion has a first and a second sleeve edge, and a top sleeve edge; and (2) the closure device is attached to the Sleeve sheet material; (3) each side of the main body is substantially pointed to half of the original length; (4) for a main body side, the first leg edge is attached to the second leg edge; (5) the The right torso edge is attached to the left torso edge, and a suture is formed on the back surface of this garment; (6) each sleeve portion is substantially folded to half of the original length; (7) for each A sleeve portion, attaching the first sleeve edge to the second sleeve edge; (8) attaching the edge of the top sleeve portion of the right sleeve portion to the side edge of the acrosome near the right body, and attaching the edge of the top sleeve portion of the left sleeve portion Attach to the acrosomal border near the left body side, so a suture will be positioned The rear surface of the garment; and (9) the seam material is cut off at the closing device, and an opening is created on the front surface of the garment, which can be loosely engaged with the closing device. The method according to the invention , These D-, Wendi / \ lpaimf \ transltaion \ invat &) n \ ph〇〇l ~ 〇 ^ _ySU such as Se ^ sm ^ r25,200 scale standards timely closing standards Love> 15 413620 V. Description of the invention (13 Some steps can be executed in any suitable order or procedure. The figure shows a blood-type seamless material used to make a demonstration of protective clothing. 'The second picture is a detailed description of typical protective clothing. The second picture is a detailed description of typical protective clothing. The fourth figure is a detailed description of a typical protective clothing. The fifth figure is a detailed description of a typical protective clothing. Figure 6 is a rear view of a typical protective garment. Figure 7 is a front view of a typical protective garment. Order Figure 8 is a detailed description of a typical protective garment. Detailed description of the invention ik The present invention relates to the protective clothing of the first figure, which describes a seam-free sheet material to form the main part of the protective clothing (10). Protective clothing such as coveralls, seal suits, breathable Sex suits and the like. The main body part (10) includes a right body side (12) and a left body side (14). The right body side (12) has a first leg edge (16) and a second leg edge (18). The right body side (12) also has a torso edge (20), and an acrosome side edge (22 丨) extending from the torso edge (2 ...) to extend almost half the length of the right body side (12), and extends to the main body The inside of the component (10) reaches a folding line (48). The left body side (I4) has a first leg edge (24) and the second leg edge (26. The left body side (I4) also has a trunk. Yuan (28) 'and the horizontal scale of the paper starting from the torso margin (28) applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love)
16 September 25, HOOO A7 413620 五、發明說明(14) 跨延伸左體側(14)將近一半長度的頂體側緣(3〇),且延仲至 主體構件(10)的内部並到達一摺疊線(54)。 主體部分(10)亦包含一右袖子部分(32)與一左袖子部 分(34)。右袖子部分(32)具有一第一袖緣(36)與一第二袖緣 (38) '及一頂袖子部邊緣(40)。左袖子部分(34)具有第—袖 緣(42)與弟二袖緣(44),且與右袖子部分(32)共同分享頂袖 子部緣(40)。一頸部開口(46)被置於右袖子部分(32}與左袖 子4分(34)之間。於本發明另一實施例中,右袖子部分(32) 與左袖子部分(34)可藉由切割此無接缝薄片材料而將之分 隔開來。此一切割被描述於第一圖,以由頸部開口(46)處延 伸至頂袖子部邊緣(40)的斷裂虛線表示。 沿著線(4 8)摺昼右體側(12) ’使其第—腿部緣(1 6)與第 一腿部緣(18)接合(參見圖1)於右腿不接缝線(5〇),產生一 如描述於第二圖中的右腿(52)。沿著線(54)摺疊左體側 (14),使其第一腿部緣(24)與第二腿部緣(26)接合(參見圖 1)於左腿不接缝線(56),產生一如描述於第二圖中的左腿 (58)。右腿(52)與左腿(58)的形成’將促使軀幹緣(2〇)與(28) 靠在一起。 於本發明的一實施例中,軀幹緣(20)與(28)可於此一狀 態下保持不連結狀,爾後再裝配一閉合裝置。此一結構用 於由後方穿戴式的保護性衣物(例如後方進入的保護性連身 工作服)。於本發明另一由前方穿戴的實施例中,軀幹緣(2〇) 與(28)結合在一起,而在完成的保護性衣物後表面形成__接 縫0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS副格 -------i 裝--------tr_.-------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作杜印製 t\pkD01^>463-!/su.(iix S^t^tnb^r 2S, 2000 A7 413620 五、發明說明(15) 當此二腿/軀㈣成後’袖子部分《32)與(34)閉合形成 袖子。沿著線_摺昼右袖子部分,並將第—袖緣陳第 二袖緣(38)接合^ -右袖子不接縫線(62)處(參見第二 圖),進而產生如描述於第三圖的右袖子(64)。沿著線(66) 摺疊左袖子部分(34),並將第一袖緣(42)與第二袖緣(44> 接合於左袖不接缝線(68)處,進而產生如描述於第三圖中的 左袖(7 0)。 當此二個袖子的摺疊形成之後,則衣物的頂背侧將會 閉合密封。此一狀態的形成,是藉著將右袖子部分(32)的頂 袖子部邊緣(40),接合至靠近右體側(12)的頂體側緣(22), 且將左袖子部分(34)的頂袖子部邊緣(4〇,)接合至靠近左體 側(1 4)的頂體側緣(30),即如圖解説明於第三圖中者。如上 所逑,頂袖子部邊緣(40)可以是—連續片段的材料、或其亦 可被分裂開。 理想的是頂袖子部邊緣(40)(與40,)能覆蓋住頂體側 緣(22)與(3 0) 〇然而,期望的是本發明的實施例,可藉著將 頂袖子α卩邊緣結合至頂體侧緣而加以實施。頂袖子部邊緣 的重疊部分可用來覆蓋住被插入於頂體側邊緣處的通風 孔。關於第四圖,顯示一典型的主體部分(1〇),其描述一選 擇性的分裂頂袖子部分(40)與(40,)、以及約位於頂側緣(22) 與(30)處的通風孔(72) 〇如顯示於第五圖者,爲衣物的後視 圖,這些通風孔(72)可以最小量的曝露危險性,而被用來增 進衣物的通風性,其是因爲它們位於衣物的背部,且被頂 袖子部邊緣(40)(與40,)、以及頂體侧緣(22)與(30)所產生 Κ紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐) 18 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁)16 September 25, HOOO A7 413620 V. Description of the invention (14) Extending the acrosome side edge (30) of the left body side (14) nearly half the length, and extending to the inside of the main body member (10) and reaching a fold Line (54). The main body portion (10) also includes a right sleeve portion (32) and a left sleeve portion (34). The right sleeve portion (32) has a first sleeve edge (36) and a second sleeve edge (38) 'and a top sleeve portion edge (40). The left sleeve portion (34) has a first sleeve edge (42) and a second sleeve edge (44), and shares a top sleeve edge (40) with the right sleeve portion (32). A neck opening (46) is placed between the right sleeve portion (32) and the left sleeve 4 points (34). In another embodiment of the present invention, the right sleeve portion (32) and the left sleeve portion (34) may be The seam-free sheet material is separated by cutting it. This cut is depicted in the first figure, indicated by a broken dotted line extending from the neck opening (46) to the edge of the top sleeve portion (40). Fold the right side of the body (12) along the line (48) so that the first leg edge (16) joins the first leg edge (18) (see Figure 1) on the right leg without seams ( 5〇), resulting in the right leg (52) as described in the second figure. Fold the left body side (14) along the line (54) so that the first leg edge (24) and the second leg edge (26) Join (see Figure 1) the left leg without seams (56), resulting in the left leg (58) as described in the second figure. The formation of the right leg (52) and the left leg (58) ' The trunk edges (20) and (28) will be brought closer together. In an embodiment of the present invention, the trunk edges (20) and (28) may remain unconnected in this state, and then assembled and closed. Device. This structure is used for rear wearable Protective clothing (such as protective coveralls for rear entry). In another embodiment of the present invention worn by the front, the torso edge (20) and (28) are combined, and after the completed protective clothing Surface formation __ seams 0 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS sub-grid --------- i equipment -------- tr _.-------- (Please read the back first Please note this page before filling in this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Industrial Cooperation, Du Printed t \ pkD01 ^ > 463-! / Su. (Iix S ^ t ^ tnb ^ r 2S, 2000 A7 413620 V. Description of the Invention (15) When the two legs / trunks are formed, the sleeve part "32" and (34) are closed to form a sleeve. Along the line, fold the right sleeve part, and the first sleeve edge and the second sleeve edge (38) Attach ^-the right sleeve does not have seams (62) (see the second picture), which in turn produces the right sleeve (64) as described in the third picture. Fold the left sleeve portion (34) along the line (66), and The first sleeve edge (42) and the second sleeve edge (44) are joined to the left sleeve without seams (68), and the left sleeve (70) is generated as described in the third figure. When these two After the sleeves are folded, the top of the garment The side will be closed and sealed. This state is formed by joining the top sleeve portion edge (40) of the right sleeve portion (32) to the top body side edge (22) near the right body side (12), and The top sleeve edge (40) of the left sleeve portion (34) is joined to the acrosome side edge (30) near the left body side (14), that is, the one illustrated in the third figure as illustrated above. The top sleeve edge (40) may be a continuous segment of material, or it may be split. It is desirable that the edge of the top sleeve portion (40) (and 40,) can cover the side edges of the acrosome (22) and (30). However, it is desirable that the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved by changing the top sleeve α 卩The edge is implemented by bonding to the lateral edge of the acrosome. The overlapping portion of the edge of the top sleeve portion can be used to cover the ventilation hole inserted at the side edge of the top body. Regarding the fourth figure, a typical main body portion (10) is shown, which depicts an optional split top sleeve portion (40) and (40,), and approximately located at the top side edges (22) and (30). Ventilation holes (72) 〇 As shown in the fifth figure, the rear view of the clothes, these ventilation holes (72) can be used to improve the ventilation of the clothes to minimize the danger, because they are located on the clothes The back, and the SK paper size produced by the edge of the top sleeve (40) (and 40,), and the side edges of the acrosome (22) and (30) applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇x 297) PCT) 18 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)
裝!———1 訂---- I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 D:\Wendy\patenf\tran3laHim\mveniion\pk001-0463ysu.<ioc Stptember 2$, 2000 A7 413620 _________B7__ 五、發明說明(16) 的材料罩板覆蓋住。一部分的背部接缝可仍維持開放狀, 如此則通風孔(72丨可適度達到換氣的效果。 <請先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁> 第六圖亦爲典型衣物的背視圖,描述一閉合裝置 (7 4),其被調節成適宜用來接合軀幹緣(20)與(28),並且在 衣物背部界定了一可鬆放的開口。此閉合裝置(例如拉鏈、 紐袷緊固器、夾子緊固器、扣夹緊固器、鉤與環緊固器及 其它相似物)(74)被附著至各别的軀幹緣(20)與(28)。此可 鬆放的開口可延伸通過頂袖子部邊緣(40丨(與40,),朝向頭 部開口處(46)。此一在背部具有可鬆放開口的構造,可被描 述爲由後方進入的保護性衣物{例如後方-進入的保護性連 身工作服}。 第七圖爲顯示於第六圖中典型由後方穿戴之保護性衣 物的前側面圖解説明。重要的是應注意到此衣物的前侧表 面並無接缝產生。此一結構可理想的降低存在於衣物内的 接缝總數。前表面無接縫產生,將有助於減低曝露的危險 性。意外的飛濺、喷灑、與/或其它類型的曝露,通常發生 在衣物的前面。前表面接縫亦可能會被儀器設備、工具、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 分支、瓦確及其相似物等鉤破。較少的接缝將有助於簡化 製造過程,且可使衣物較容易以高速製造過程與轉換製程 加以結構形成。 第八圖爲本發明示範用衣物的一局部詳述圖。尤其是 第八圖顯示驅幹緣(20)與(28)的曲線結構所產生之外形輪 廓(80)的側視圖。 其它特徵亦可被添加至衣物中,例如像是領飾、罩蓋、 ίλ\ Wendy\paien(\. tnmslatim\inoenti〇n\pkOO 1 O*63-n^Ldoc 私紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規成(21。X 297$爱~ 413620Install! ——— 1 Order ---- I Consumption cooperation by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy D: \ Wendy \ patenf \ tran3laHim \ mveniion \ pk001-0463ysu. ≪ ioc Stptember 2 $, 2000 A7 413620 _________B7__ V. Invention Note (16) is covered with a material cover. A part of the back seams can still remain open, so the ventilation holes (72 丨 can moderately achieve the effect of ventilation. ≪ Please read the note on the back before filling this page > The sixth picture is also the back of typical clothing View depicting a closure device (74) that is adjusted to fit the torso edges (20) and (28) and defines a loose opening on the back of the garment. This closure device (e.g. zipper, button袷 Fasteners, clip fasteners, clasp fasteners, hook and loop fasteners, and the like) (74) are attached to the respective torso edges (20) and (28). This can be loosened The opening can extend through the edge of the top sleeve (40 丨 (and 40,) toward the head opening (46). This structure has a loose opening on the back and can be described as protective clothing entering from the rear {Eg rear-entering protective coveralls}. The seventh diagram is a diagrammatic illustration of the front side of a protective garment typically worn from the rear in the sixth diagram. It is important to note the front surface of this garment and No seams are produced. This structure can ideally reduce the presence in The total number of seams in the object. No seams on the front surface will help reduce the risk of exposure. Accidental splashes, sprays, and / or other types of exposure usually occur on the front of the garment. Seams on the front surface It may also be hooked by instruments, equipment, tools, printed branches of employees' cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, watts, and the like. Fewer seams will help simplify the manufacturing process and make clothing easier The structure is formed by a high-speed manufacturing process and a conversion process. The eighth figure is a partial detailed diagram of the exemplary clothing of the present invention. In particular, the eighth figure shows the outer shape produced by the curvilinear structure of the driving edge (20) and (28) Side view of outline (80). Other features can also be added to clothing, such as collars, covers, ίλ \ Wendy \ paien (\. Tnmslatim \ inoenti〇n \ pkOO 1 O * 63-n ^ Ldoc Private paper standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 regulations (21.X 297 $ 爱 ~ 413620
、’部、導入孔口、靴子、與/或在腕部與/或踝部 命/生袖口、通風孔、拉鍵蓋板、手套袖口、鞭子袖口、 工巩引入口、罩蓋袖口、與/或其它用來附著固定靴子、罩 蓋、與/或手套的機械緊固裝置與器具。舉例來説,頸部開 口可裝配有領子與/或罩蓋。如另—範例,袖子與腿部裝有 彈性2口與/或纟它彈性裝置,以確保穿戴者的舒適合身。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 當衣物被結構成可由後方穿戴時(即後方進入式),此 保護性衣物的結構(例如保護性連身工作服的結構)包含將 近5個接縫及一個閉合端。更特别的是,有二個不接缝處 位於腿部、二個袖子接縫線、以及一個將頂袖子部邊緣連 結至近於頂體側緣的接縫線。閉合端分别連接軀幹緣。當 然’亦可利用額外的接縫線。 當衣物被結構成可由前方穿戴時(即前方進入式),此 保護性衣物的結構(例如保護性連身工具服結構)包含將近6 個接缝及一個閉合端。更特别的是,在腿部上有二個不接 缝處、二個袖子接缝線、以及一個將頂袖子部邊緣連結至 近於頂體侧緣的接縫線、以及一個連接軀幹緣的接缝線。 在由前方穿戴的結構中,閉合端被配置在衣物前方。如由 後方穿戴的結構中所載,可使用額外的接縫線。 一般而言,此類衣物的製造依照已知之自動、半自動、 或手工配裝製程。舉例來説,衣物各個部分的粘附可利用 縫匆或針缝法、超音波枯合法、溶劑炼接、粒合劑、熱粘 合與其相似的技術而達成。閑合装置可以是任何適宜的閉 合機械裝置,例如像是拉鍵、叙扣緊固器、央子緊固器、, 'Portion, introduction opening, boots, and / or wrist and / or ankle life / birth cuffs, vent holes, pull-button covers, glove cuffs, whip cuffs, gong introduction ports, cover cuffs, and / Or other mechanical fastening devices and appliances used to attach boots, covers, and / or gloves. For example, the neck opening may be fitted with a collar and / or a cover. As another example, the sleeves and legs are equipped with two elastic ports and / or other elastic devices to ensure the wearer's comfortable fit. Consumers ’cooperation with the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. When the clothing is structured to be worn behind (ie, rear-entry), the structure of this protective clothing (such as the structure of protective coveralls) includes nearly 5 seams and A closed end. More specifically, there are two seams at the legs, two sleeve seams, and a seam connecting the edge of the top sleeve to the side of the acrosome. The closed ends are respectively connected to the trunk edges. Of course 'can also use additional seams. When the garment is structured to be worn by the front (ie, front-entry), the structure of the protective garment (such as a protective jumpsuit structure) includes nearly 6 seams and a closed end. More specifically, there are two seams on the legs, two sleeve seams, and a seam line that connects the edge of the top sleeve to the side of the acrosome, and a seam that connects the edge of the trunk. Stitches. In the front-wearing structure, the closed end is disposed in front of the clothes. As contained in a structure worn by the rear, additional seams can be used. Generally, such garments are manufactured according to known automatic, semi-automatic, or manual assembly processes. For example, the adhesion of various parts of clothing can be achieved by techniques such as seam stitching or needle stitching, ultrasonic dehydration, solvent bonding, granulation, heat bonding and the like. The leisure device can be any suitable closing mechanism, such as a pull button, a snap fastener, a central fastener,
本紙張尺細侧家標辣規格⑽ (I--------1----- (請先閲讀背面之注^.項再填寫本頁)This paper ruler fine side house standard spicy specifications ⑽ (I -------- 1 ----- (Please read the note ^. On the back before filling this page)
n ·1 I mm eao A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(18) 扣夾緊固器、鉤與環緊固器、可鬆放膠帶、拉鏈式緊固器、 磁性緊固器及其相似物等。 描述於上的製造程序可針對織造保護性衣物提供一種 有效的製造過程。然而,期望的是這些步驟程序的改變, 可在不脱離本發明的精神與領域範圍的情況下達成。 用於保護性衣物結構中的無接缝薄片材料,可以是紡 枯長纖織物、料纖㈣織物的單—或複㈣合梳理非織 物。此無接缝薄片材料亦可以是一或多種編織或織造材 料。期望的是,此無接縫薄片材料可以是單一或複數薄膜。 此黑接縫薄片材料(例如非織物、織造材料編織材料 或薄膜)可由聚合物如聚醯胺、聚烯烴、聚酯類、聚乙烯醇、 聚氨基甲酸酯、聚氣化乙烯、聚氟碳化合物、&苯乙烯、 己内醯胺、聚(乙烯醋酸乙烯),乙烯正丁烯丙烯酸鹽、與 纖維素及丙烯酸樹脂等所構成。如果非織物是由聚烯烴所 形成的’則此衆缔烴可以是聚乙婦、聚丙埽、聚丁埽、乙 烯共聚物、丙烯共聚物及丁烯共聚物。 此無接縫薄片材料(例如非織物、織造材料、編織材料 或薄膜)可具有一基重範園,'約丨15啊至3〇〇㈣。舉 例來説4匕無接缝薄片材料可具有一基重範_ Μ — 至100 gsm。S想的是,此無接縫薄片材料可具有一基重 範園約由20 gsm至75 gsm。 可被用來製造本發明保護性衣物的一典型無接縫薄片 材料,可以是纺枯聚丙稀連續長纖織物。此材料可利用一 傳統的㈣製程製造形成’且可獲自威斯康辛州, -----^---- !·">裝·!---—|訂_-—·--I I I {锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁)n · 1 I mm eao A7 B7 Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (18) Buckle clip fastener, hook and loop fastener, loose tape, zipper fastener, Magnetic fasteners and the like. The manufacturing process described above provides an efficient manufacturing process for woven protective clothing. However, it is expected that these steps and procedures can be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The seam-free sheet material used in protective clothing structures can be spun long-fiber fabrics, single-fiber fabrics, or composite carded nonwovens. The seamless sheet material may also be one or more woven or woven materials. Desirably, this seamless sheet material can be a single or multiple films. This black seam sheet material (e.g., non-woven, woven material, or film) can be made of polymers such as polyamide, polyolefin, polyester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, polygasified polyethylene, polyfluoride Carbon compounds, & styrene, caprolactam, poly (ethylene vinyl acetate), ethylene n-butene acrylate, and cellulose and acrylic resin. If the non-woven fabric is formed of a polyolefin, then the associated hydrocarbons may be polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, ethylene copolymers, propylene copolymers, and butene copolymers. This jointless sheet material (e.g., non-woven, woven, woven, or film) may have a weight-based paradigm, 'about 15 to 300. For example, a four-ply seamless sheet material may have a basis weight ranging from _M to 100 gsm. It is contemplated that this jointless sheet material may have a basis weight of approximately 20 gsm to 75 gsm. A typical seamless sheet material that can be used to make the protective clothing of the present invention can be a spun polypropylene continuous filament fabric. This material can be formed using a traditional ㈣ process and is available from Wisconsin, ----- ^ ----! · &Quot; > equipment ·! ----- | Order _------- III (Read the notes on the back before filling in this page)
413620 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局貝Η消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(19) 的金百利克拉克公司(Kimberly_clark c〇rp〇rati〇n)。 另一典型的無接缝薄片材料爲高漿粕含量的紡粘連續 長纖複合物。此類的材料可具較廣的基重範圍,且可由84 重量百分比的漿粕’與約爲i 6重量百分比的紡粘聚丙烯連 續長纖織物所組成。此材料實質上可依據如描述於CH Everhart等人所申請之美國專利編號5,284,7〇3,標題爲 尚漿粕含量非織造複合織品”而加以製造形成,其内容 完整合併於此以供參考之用。 尚有其它典型的無接縫薄片材料,其可爲通過空氣粘 合梳理非織物,例如像是一由約6〇重量百分比的聚酯短纖 與約40重量百分比的雙組分聚乙烯/聚酯短纖纖維所構的 通過空氣粘合梳理非織物。此織物可利用傳統的梳理装置 製造形成’且可利用導致纖維熱粘合的傳統加熱通過空氣 處理加以枯合。 般而s ’這些無接縫薄片材料可被加以處理,以改 進其抗液性並降低靜的增強作用。舉例來説,這些材料可 利用獲自 E.I. du Pont De Nemours 的 Zepel⑧與 Zelec® 複合物加以處理。 複數層的無接縫薄片材料可被接合至一無接缝層壓製 品上,並將其用來形成具理想阻隔特性的衣物。層壓製品 可藉著將無接缝薄片材料彼此結合、與/或將材料沈積至另 一層上而製造形成。 舉例來説,有用的多層材料可藉著將至少一熔喷纖維 非織物(其可包含熔喷微纖維)與至少一紡粘連續長纖織物 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·! — — II 訂 ίι —413620 A7 B7 Printed by Behr Consumer Cooperative, Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Kimberly_clark company (Kimberly_clark cropporati). Another typical jointless sheet material is a high pulp content spunbond continuous filament composite. Such materials can have a wide range of basis weights and can consist of 84 weight percent pulp ' and about 6 weight percent spunbond continuous polypropylene fabric. This material can be substantially manufactured according to the description of US Patent No. 5,284,703, entitled "Present pulp content nonwoven composite fabric" as described in CH Everhart et al., The contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. There are other typical jointless sheet materials that can be carded non-woven by air bonding, such as a bicomponent polymer composed of about 60 weight percent polyester staple fiber and about 40 weight percent Non-woven fabrics made of ethylene / polyester staple fibers are air-bonded for carding. This fabric can be manufactured using conventional carding equipment and can be dried by air treatment using traditional heating that results in thermal bonding of the fibers. 'These jointless sheet materials can be processed to improve their liquid resistance and reduce static reinforcement. For example, these materials can be processed with Zepel (R) and Zelec® compounds from EI du Pont De Nemours. Multiple layers of seamless sheet material can be bonded to a seamless laminate and used to form garments with ideal barrier properties. Laminates can be used by The jointless sheet material is manufactured by combining each other and / or depositing the material onto another layer. For example, a useful multilayer material can be made by melting at least one meltblown fiber non-woven (which may include meltblown microfibers) ) And at least one spunbond continuous long-fiber fabric (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) installed ·! — — II Order ίι —
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D:\Wer^i/^Tent\tmn«hti〇n\inM7itian\pkO〇I^63^9U.dQc September 25. 2000 413620 A7 B7 五、發明說明(20) 結合而製成。可用來製造本發明保護性衣物的一典型多層 無接縫材料爲,藉由將紡粘連續長纖織物層、與熔噴纖維 非織物(其可包括熔噴微纖維)粘結在一起,其亦可包括粘合 梳理非織物或其它非織品,進而形成非織造層壓織品。S 於此村料相當便宜,故可考慮作爲一可棄式材料。 具有紡粘非織物之第一外層、—熔噴非織物的中間 層、以及一紡粘非織物的第二外層的一典型的三層織品, 其可被簡稱標示爲SMS。存在於織品中的纖維與/或長纖可 以是聚烯烴、聚酯類與聚醯胺。若是利用聚烯烴形成纖維 與/或長纖’則理想的聚烯烴包含聚乙烯、聚丙烯、衆丁缔、 乙稀共聚物、丙烯共聚物以及丁烯共衆物,以及前述的捧 合物與共聚物等。理想的是,此聚烯烴可爲丙烯與乙埽的 無規嵌塊共聚物’其含有約3個重量百分比或吏多的乙稀。 此纖維與/或長纖可由包含各式顏料、添加物、強韌劑、流 動調節劑與其相似物等的摻合物所形成。此織品被描述於 美國專利編號 4,041,203、4,374,888 與 4,753,843 中, 其内容合併於此以供參考。以上專利皆讓與金百利克拉克 國際公司,及本發明的受託人。 多層的無接缝薄片材料可具有總基重介於约15 gsm 至約300 gsm。舉例來説,此多層無接縫薄片材料可具有 —基重範圍’約由40 gsm至約175 gsm。理想的是,此 多層無接縫材料可具有一基重範圍約由50 gsm至約150 gsm ° 舉例來説’此多層無接縫材料可以是一紡粘-熔喷-紡 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 23 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝!—訂! 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 D:\Wendy\pfOmt\tranalatiori\inv€Titian\pkD01-0463-ysu.eioc September 25, 2000 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 413620 A7 ;· -· _______B7______ 五、發明說明(21 ) 粘(SMS)結構的多層非織物,其中每一層皆具有一基重範圍 約由9 gsm至約7〇 gSm。理想的是,每一層可具有一基 重約由12 gsm至約34 gsm。更理想的是,每一層可具有 一基重約由14 gsm至約27 gsm。爲了改進抗液性並減少 靜電的形成’此材料亦可以獲自E.l. du Pont De Nemours的組成物如Zepel㊣與Zelec⑧加以處理。 典型可用來製造本發明之保護性衣物的多層無接縫薄 片村料’包括獲自金百利克拉克國際公司的織品,其商品 名爲KLEENGUARD®。這些織品可以是藉著將紡粘連續性 長纖織物、與嫁喷纖維(包括熔噴微纖維)層粘結在一起而結 構形成的非織造層壓織品。此織物亦包括一紡粘梳理非織 物或其它的非織造材料。KLEENGUARD®織品通常是由一 紡粘聚丙烯連續長纖織物的第一外層、—熔喷聚丙烯織物 的中間層、以及纺粘聚丙烯連績長纖織物的第二外層所構 成。k岳層藉著傳統習知之應用熱與壓力的枯合技術,將 之粘結在一起。此類織品被描述於美國專利編號 4,041,203、4,374,888 與 4,753,843 中,其内容合併於 此以供參考。 其Έ無接缝薄片材料可包括如獲自E」du pont De Nemours的TYVEK®材料與NOMEX⑧材料,以及獲自D〇w 公司的SARANEX®材料。此無接缝薄片材料亦可挑選自各 種不同經橡膠處理過的織品(例如橡膠_塗覆的與/或橡膠浸 潰的織品),及金屬-塗覆的薄膜、織品與層壓材料等。 理想的是,此無接縫薄片材料(例如非織造織物、織造 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝------- 訂----I---I *M、D: \ Wer ^ i / ^ Tent \ tmn «hti〇n \ inM7itian \ pkO〇I ^ 63 ^ 9U.dQc September 25. 2000 413620 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20). A typical multilayer jointless material that can be used to make the protective clothing of the present invention is by bonding together a spunbond continuous filament fabric layer and a meltblown fiber nonwoven (which may include meltblown microfibers), which It may also include bonding carded nonwovens or other nonwovens to form a nonwoven laminate. S is cheap in this village, so it can be considered as a disposable material. A typical three-layer fabric with a first outer layer of a spunbond nonwoven, an intermediate layer of a meltblown nonwoven, and a second outer layer of a spunbond nonwoven, which may be referred to as SMS for short. The fibers and / or filaments present in the fabric can be polyolefins, polyesters, and polyamides. If polyolefins are used to form fibers and / or filaments, then the ideal polyolefins include polyethylene, polypropylene, butylene, ethylene copolymers, propylene copolymers, and butene copolymers, as well as the aforementioned complexes and Copolymers, etc. Ideally, this polyolefin may be a random block copolymer of propylene and acetam, which contains about 3 weight percent or more of ethylene. The fibers and / or filaments may be formed of a blend including various pigments, additives, toughening agents, flow regulators, and the like. This fabric is described in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,041,203, 4,374,888 and 4,753,843, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. The above patents are assigned to Kimberly-Clark International Corporation and the trustee of the present invention. The multilayer, seamless sheet material may have a total basis weight between about 15 gsm and about 300 gsm. For example, this multilayer jointless sheet material may have a basis weight range 'from about 40 gsm to about 175 gsm. Ideally, the multilayer jointless material may have a basis weight ranging from about 50 gsm to about 150 gsm. For example, 'the multilayer jointless material may be a spunbond-meltblown-spun paper scale suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 Public Love) 23 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Install! —Order! Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs D: \ Wendy \ pfOmt \ tranalatiori \ inv € Titian \ pkD01-0463-ysu.eioc September 25, 2000 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 413620 A7; ·-· _______B7______ 5. Description of the invention (21) A multilayer non-woven fabric with an adhesive (SMS) structure, each of which has a basis weight ranging from about 9 gsm to about 70 gSm. Ideally, each layer may have a basis weight of from about 12 gsm to about 34 gsm. More desirably, each layer may have a basis weight of from about 14 gsm to about 27 gsm. In order to improve the liquid resistance and reduce the formation of static electricity, this material can also be obtained from compositions of E.l. du Pont De Nemours such as Zepel (R) and Zelec (R) for treatment. The multi-layer seamless sheet material typically used to make the protective clothing of the present invention ' includes a fabric obtained from Kimberly-Clark International Corporation under the trade name KLEENGUARD®. These fabrics may be nonwoven laminates formed by bonding spunbond continuous long-fiber fabrics to layers of marry-blown fibers (including meltblown microfibers). The fabric also includes a spunbond carded nonwoven or other nonwoven material. KLEENGUARD® fabrics usually consist of a first outer layer of a spunbond polypropylene continuous filament fabric, an intermediate layer of a meltblown polypropylene fabric, and a second outer layer of a spunbond polypropylene continuous filament fabric. The k-yue layer binds them together by the conventionally known application of heat and pressure. Such fabrics are described in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,041,203, 4,374,888 and 4,753,843, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Its jointless sheet materials can include, for example, TYVEK® and NOMEX® materials from E "du Pont De Nemours, and SARANEX® materials from Dow Corporation. This jointless sheet material can also be selected from a variety of different rubber-treated fabrics (such as rubber-coated and / or rubber-impregnated fabrics), and metal-coated films, fabrics, and laminates. Ideally, this seamless sheet material (such as non-woven fabrics, weaving < please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Loading ------- Order ---- I --- I * M,
B. \ w^y\pMent\transla1itrii\inijgnti(m\pk00l-046$^ysu.d〇c September 25, 2000 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 4136¾0 __ 五、發明說明i: 22) 材料、或編織材料)包含至少一薄膜層。一般而言,此薄膜 將具有一厚度範圍介於约0_25密耳至5.0密耳間。舉例來 説’此薄膜將具有一厚度範圍約由0.5密耳至約3.0密耳。 理想的是,此薄膜具有一厚度範圍約由1.0密耳至约2.5 密耳。 一典型可用來製造本發明保護性衣物的材料是,藉著 將至少一層非織物、與至少一層薄膜粘結在一起而結構成 的層壓織品。 一般而言,此一層壓製品可具有—基重範圍約由15 gsm至約300 gsm。舉例來説,此層壓製品可具有一基重 範圍約由20 gsm至約150 gsm。 如另一範例所示’此層壓製品可具有一基重範園約由 20 gsm至约75 gsm。雖然層壓製品的基重可依材料的不 同而有所改變,然而較低基重材料對於舒適性與柔順性較 爲理想,而較高基重的材料則對韌性、耐久性與抗化學性 較爲有利。此薄膜-非織物層壓結構將充許材料結合在在相 對上較低基重狀態下能提供較高的強軔度,且衣物的設計 將可使得如此強韌與缺乏彈性的材料被應用於柔順的衣物 中。 此薄膜可藉著擠壓塗覆的基質、然後將疊放於上的材 料通過平滑壓延輥的壓軋而被施加。薄膜的形成,可在具 有理想厚度(排除基質後)的基質上形成一層狀物。理想的 是,此薄膜可由挑選於聚醯胺、聚烯烴、聚酯類、聚乙烯 醇、聚氛基甲酸酯、聚氣化乙烯、聚氟碳化合物、聚苯乙 本紙張尺度適用111國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 25 i\miwntion\/ilcO〇i O463-yau.doc September 2S, 2000 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '裝---I--- - 訂-------^ 41368® A7 B7 五、發明說明(23) 缔、己内酿胺、聚(乙稀酿酸乙婦)、乙婦正丁婦丙埽酸逢、 及纖維素與丙烯酸樹脂的聚合物所製造形成《倘若薄膜是 由聚烯烴所形成,則此聚烯烴可以是聚乙烯、聚丙歸、聚 丁烯、乙烯共聚物、丙烯共衆物與丁烯共聚物。 期望的是此無接縫薄片材料可包括單一或複數個片段 接枝在一起,進而形成一較大片段的材料。這些接枝的材 料可符合於相當大尺寸之衣物的需求,其中單一主體部分 的的尺寸將大於成捲無接缝薄片材料的寬度。亦即其中模 型的寬度大於織品寬度。雖然此一接枝織品可在接枝處產 生一縫合線,然而此接枝可被結構成比一般接縫來得強動 牢固,故而就算接枝缝合線出現在衣物的前方,其仍可降 低曝露的可能性。 雖然本發明以特定相關的實施例加以説明描述,應被 了解的是本發明所包涵蓋的主題,不應只被侷限於那些特 定實施例。相反地,本發明的主題内容意圖包含所有存在 於本發明後附申請專利範園之精神與領域範圍内的改作、 調飾物與等效物。 (請先閱讀背面之注§項再填寫本頁) 裝— II訂ίι!B. \ w ^ y \ pMent \ transla1itrii \ inijgnti (m \ pk00l-046 $ ^ ysu.d〇c September 25, 2000 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4136¾0 __ V. Description of the Invention i: 22) Materials , Or woven material) includes at least one thin film layer. Generally, this film will have a thickness ranging from about 0-25 mils to 5.0 mils. For example, 'the film will have a thickness ranging from about 0.5 mils to about 3.0 mils. Desirably, the film has a thickness ranging from about 1.0 mils to about 2.5 mils. A typical material that can be used to make the protective clothing of the present invention is a laminated fabric constructed by bonding at least one layer of non-woven fabric to at least one film. Generally, such a laminate may have a basis weight ranging from about 15 gsm to about 300 gsm. For example, the laminate may have a basis weight ranging from about 20 gsm to about 150 gsm. As another example ', this laminate may have a basis weight range of from about 20 gsm to about 75 gsm. Although the basis weight of laminates can vary depending on the material, lower basis weight materials are ideal for comfort and flexibility, while higher basis weight materials are for toughness, durability, and chemical resistance. More favorable. This film-non-woven laminate structure combines the allowable material with a relatively high basis weight at a relatively low basis weight, and the design of the garment will enable such a strong and inelastic material to be applied to In soft clothing. This film can be applied by squeezing the coated substrate and then rolling the stacked material through a smooth calender roll. The film is formed to form a layer on a substrate having a desired thickness (after excluding the substrate). Ideally, this film can be selected from polyamides, polyolefins, polyesters, polyvinyl alcohols, polyurethanes, polygasified ethylene, polyfluorocarbons, and polystyrene. Paper sizes are applicable to 111 countries. National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 25 i \ miwntion \ / ilcO〇i O463-yau.doc September 2S, 2000 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 'Installation --- I ----Order ------- ^ 41368® A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) Diamine, Caprolactam, Poly (Ethyl Acetate), Ethyl N-butyropropionate If the film is made of a polymer of cellulose and acrylic resin, if the film is formed of a polyolefin, the polyolefin can be polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, ethylene copolymer, propylene copolymer, and butyl. Olefin copolymer. Desirably, the seamless sheet material may include a single or a plurality of segments grafted together to form a larger segment. These grafted materials can meet the needs of relatively large-sized garments, where the size of a single body portion will be larger than the width of a roll of seamless sheet material. That is, where the width of the model is greater than the width of the fabric. Although this grafted fabric can produce a seam at the graft, the graft can be structured to be stronger and stronger than ordinary seams, so even if the grafted suture appears in front of the clothing, it can still reduce exposure Possibility. Although the invention has been described in terms of specific related embodiments, it should be understood that the subject matter encompassed by the invention should not be limited to only those specific embodiments. On the contrary, the subject matter of the present invention is intended to include all modifications, adaptations, and equivalents which fall within the spirit and field of the patent application park appended to the present invention. (Please read the note § on the back before filling out this page) Equipment — Order II!
I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 D:\Wendy\palBn.i\tran9tation\inventi〇n\pk001-0463-ffsu.^oc September 25, 2000 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297 ο 2 6 3 41 A7B7 五、發明說明(24) 圖式无免麗 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 10 body piece 主體部分 12 right body side 右體側 14 left body side 左體侧 16 first leg edge 第一腿部緣 18 second leg edge 第二腿部緣 20 torso edge 軀幹緣 22 top body side edge 頂體侧緣 24 first leg edge 第一腿部緣 26 second leg edge 第二腿部緣 28 torso edge 軀幹緣 30 top body side edge 頂體側緣 32 right sleeve portion 右袖子部分 34 left sleeve portion 左袖子部分 36 first sleeve edge 第一袖緣 38 second sleeve sedge 第二袖緣 40 top sleeve portion edge 頂袖子部邊緣 42 first sleeve edge 第一袖緣 44 second sleeve edge 第二袖緣 46 neck opening 頸部開口 48 fold line 摺疊線 48 line 線 50 right leg inseam 右腿不接缝線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) i^\Wend^\patent\tremalation\inuentiem\pkD〇i-(H63-ysu.d〇c September25, 2000 {請先閲讀背面之注§項再填寫本頁) 裝-------—訂--------!片 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 413620 a? B7 五、發明說明(25) 52 right leg 右腿 54 fold line 摺疊線 56 left leg inseam 左腿不接缝線 58 left leg 左腿 60 line 線 62 right sleeve inseam 右袖子不接缝線 64 right sleeve 右袖子 66 line 線 68 left sleeve inseam 左袖不接缝線 70 left sleeve 左袖 72 vent holes 通風孔 74 closure means 閉合裝置 80 contour 外形輪廓 -----------^ 裝-------—訂----------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 28 D:\ Wendy\pateni\translation\ini>entiori\pk001-0463-ysu.doc September 25, 2000I Consumption cooperation by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by D: \ Wendy \ palBn.i \ tran9tation \ inventi〇n \ pk001-0463-ffsu. ^ Oc September 25, 2000 The paper size of the table is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (21〇X 297 ο 2 6 3 41 A7B7 V. Description of the invention (24) Schematic Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 10 body piece 12 right body side RIGHT body side 14 left body side Left body side 16 first leg edge 18 second leg edge 20 torso edge 22 to body edge edge top body side edge 24 first leg edge 26 second leg edge Leg edge 28 torso edge 30 top body side edge top right side 32 right sleeve portion 34 left sleeve portion 36 first sleeve edge first sleeve edge 38 second sleeve sedge second sleeve edge 40 top sleeve portion edge 42 first sleeve edge 44 second sleeve edge 46 neck opening 48 fold line 48 line 50 right leg inseam This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) i ^ \ Wend ^ \ patent \ tremalation \ inuentiem \ pkD〇i- (H63-ysu. d〇c September25, 2000 {Please read the note § on the back before filling this page) ------------ Order --------! 413620 a? B7 V. Description of the invention (25) 52 right leg 54 fold line 56 left leg inseam 58 left leg left leg 60 line 62 right sleeve inseam 64 right sleeve 66 line 线 68 left sleeve inseam 70 left sleeve 72 vent holes 74 closure means closing device 80 contour -------— Order ---------- ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm) 28) D: \ Wendy \ pateni \ translation \ ini > entiori \ pk001-0463-ysu.doc September 25, 2000
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US5698497P | 1997-08-26 | 1997-08-26 |
Publications (1)
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TW413620B true TW413620B (en) | 2000-12-01 |
Family
ID=22007789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW87113659A TW413620B (en) | 1997-08-26 | 1998-08-19 | Protective garment and method of manufacture |
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TW (1) | TW413620B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111629622A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2020-09-04 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Collapsible article of apparel and apparel system |
-
1998
- 1998-08-19 TW TW87113659A patent/TW413620B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111629622A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2020-09-04 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Collapsible article of apparel and apparel system |
US11330853B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2022-05-17 | Nike, Inc. | Stowable article of apparel and apparel system |
US11612198B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2023-03-28 | Nike, Inc. | Stowable article of apparel and apparel system |
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