RU2016138301A3 - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2016138301A3
RU2016138301A3 RU2016138301A RU2016138301A RU2016138301A3 RU 2016138301 A3 RU2016138301 A3 RU 2016138301A3 RU 2016138301 A RU2016138301 A RU 2016138301A RU 2016138301 A RU2016138301 A RU 2016138301A RU 2016138301 A3 RU2016138301 A3 RU 2016138301A3
Authority
RU
Russia
Application number
RU2016138301A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2016138301A (ru
RU2669072C2 (ru
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of RU2016138301A publication Critical patent/RU2016138301A/ru
Publication of RU2016138301A3 publication Critical patent/RU2016138301A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2669072C2 publication Critical patent/RU2669072C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/007Primary atmospheric gases, mixtures thereof
    • F25J1/0072Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0092Mixtures of hydrocarbons comprising possibly also minor amounts of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0217Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as at least a three level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0218Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as at least a three level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one or more SCR cycles, e.g. with a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/60Natural gas or synthetic natural gas [SNG]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/12External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/66Closed external refrigeration cycle with multi component refrigerant [MCR], e.g. mixture of hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/902Details about the refrigeration cycle used, e.g. composition of refrigerant, arrangement of compressors or cascade, make up sources, use of reflux exchangers etc.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
RU2016138301A 2015-11-10 2016-09-27 Способ оптимизации процесса сжижения природного газа RU2669072C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1560731 2015-11-10
FR1560731A FR3043451B1 (fr) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Methode pour optimiser la liquefaction de gaz naturel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2016138301A RU2016138301A (ru) 2018-03-30
RU2016138301A3 true RU2016138301A3 (fr) 2018-08-06
RU2669072C2 RU2669072C2 (ru) 2018-10-08

Family

ID=55752359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2016138301A RU2669072C2 (ru) 2015-11-10 2016-09-27 Способ оптимизации процесса сжижения природного газа

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20180356150A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108369059A (fr)
EA (1) EA201891076A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3043451B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2669072C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017081374A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2581135A (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-12 Linde Ag Cooling method for liquefying a feed gas
FR3099560B1 (fr) 2019-08-01 2021-07-02 Air Liquide Procédé de liquéfaction de gaz naturel avec injection améliorée d’un courant réfrigérant mixte
FR3099557B1 (fr) 2019-08-01 2021-07-30 Air Liquide Procédé de liquéfaction de gaz naturel avec circulation améliorée d’un courant réfrigérant mixte
FR3099559B1 (fr) 2019-08-01 2021-07-16 Air Liquide Procédé de liquéfaction de gaz naturel avec configuration d’échangeur améliorée
FR3103543B1 (fr) 2019-11-21 2021-10-22 Air Liquide Echangeur de chaleur avec agencement de dispositifs mélangeurs améliorant la distribution d’un mélange diphasique
FR3105388B1 (fr) 2019-12-19 2022-10-07 Air Liquide Dispositif mélangeur favorisant une distribution homogène d’un mélange diphasique et échangeur de chaleur comprenant un tel dispositif

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2280042A1 (fr) * 1974-05-31 1976-02-20 Teal Technip Liquefaction Gaz Procede et installation pour le refroidissement d'un melange gazeux
US4970867A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-11-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction of natural gas using process-loaded expanders
FR2751059B1 (fr) * 1996-07-12 1998-09-25 Gaz De France Procede et installation perfectionnes de refroidissement, en particulier pour la liquefaction de gaz naturel
DE19722490C1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-07-02 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
GB9712304D0 (en) * 1997-06-12 1997-08-13 Costain Oil Gas & Process Limi Refrigeration cycle using a mixed refrigerant
TW480325B (en) * 1999-12-01 2002-03-21 Shell Int Research Plant for liquefying natural gas
US6742357B1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-06-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
WO2006007278A2 (fr) * 2004-06-23 2006-01-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Procede de liquefaction de refrigerant mixte
US8899074B2 (en) * 2009-10-22 2014-12-02 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods of natural gas liquefaction and natural gas liquefaction plants utilizing multiple and varying gas streams
US9441877B2 (en) * 2010-03-17 2016-09-13 Chart Inc. Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method
CN202328997U (zh) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 新地能源工程技术有限公司 采用单一混合工质制冷液化天然气的装置
FR2993643B1 (fr) * 2012-07-17 2014-08-22 Saipem Sa Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel avec changement de phase
CN103727741A (zh) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 代文姣 一种天然气液化工艺
KR102312640B1 (ko) * 2013-03-15 2021-10-13 차트 에너지 앤드 케미칼즈 인코포레이티드 혼합 냉매 시스템 및 방법
CN104457137B (zh) * 2014-11-19 2015-07-15 杰瑞石油天然气工程有限公司 多组分制冷剂循环制冷液化天然气的系统及方法
CN204630250U (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 一种小型天然气液化制冷系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3043451B1 (fr) 2019-12-20
US20180356150A1 (en) 2018-12-13
CN108369059A (zh) 2018-08-03
RU2016138301A (ru) 2018-03-30
FR3043451A1 (fr) 2017-05-12
EA201891076A1 (ru) 2018-10-31
RU2669072C2 (ru) 2018-10-08
WO2017081374A1 (fr) 2017-05-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2016138301A3 (fr)
BR112018005224A2 (fr)
RU2016133443A3 (fr)
BE2015C047I2 (fr)
BE2015C044I2 (fr)
BR0009373B1 (fr)
BR0003208B1 (fr)
BR9909104B1 (fr)
BR0008874B1 (fr)
BR0117138B1 (fr)
BR0116359B1 (fr)
BR0104361B1 (fr)
BR0007468B1 (fr)
CN303070913S (fr)
BR0104190B1 (fr)
BR0101004B1 (fr)
BR0010150B1 (fr)
BR0009994B1 (fr)
BR0009942B1 (fr)
BR0009761B1 (fr)
BR0000126B1 (fr)
BR0009757B1 (fr)
BR0008719B1 (fr)
BR0009649B1 (fr)
BR0007672B1 (fr)