RU180885U1 - PEROMONE-GLUE TRAP FOR INSECT ROMAN-SHAPED FORM - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agriculture and ornamental horticulture, namely, to protect plants from harmful insects in greenhouses and greenhouses of vegetable farms, botanical gardens and home gardens, warehouses and vegetable stores. An insect trap containing a base in the form of a spatial figure with one or more holes for hanging from the periphery, the base of the trap is made of water-resistant diamond-shaped cardboard, and a graphic mesh with a square cell is applied to the inner surface, and an entomological adhesive with temperature is applied melting from 40 to 160 ° C. 4 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of agriculture and ornamental horticulture, namely, to protect plants from harmful insects in greenhouses and greenhouses of vegetable farms, botanical gardens and home gardens, warehouses and vegetable stores.

Known trap for insects (RF patent No. 2127050, 1999).

The insect trap contains a flat base having on each side a color coating selected in a gamut of colors, to which the insects to be destroyed are sensitive and to which adhesive is applied.

The disadvantage of flat traps is their small color area. Known trap for accounting for insects (RF patent No. 2454072, 2012, prototype).

A disadvantage of the known trap, taken as the closest analogue, is that it cannot be used to destroy whiteflies, thrips located almost simultaneously in greenhouses, greenhouses, etc. premises, as well as the difficulty in operation.

The problem to which the claimed utility model is directed is to create a trap suitable for catching several types of insects.

The technical result is an increase in the efficiency of catching insects and ease of operation of the glue trap.

The specified technical result is achieved in that the trap contains a diamond-shaped base, having an inner surface with a graphic grid with square cells, coated with an entomological adhesive with a melting point from 40 to 160 ° C.

The external and internal sides of the base of the trap are made of moisture-resistant cardboard with an extrusion coating PE, 2PE.

The simplicity of the design lies in the fact that the trap does not have an additional liner. The entomological adhesive melt is applied in the production process in an automated manner to the entire inner surface of the trap. The internal adhesive surface is increased by 2 or more times, which increases the efficiency of catching insects not less than 2 or more times, when using 1 trap.

The claimed utility model is not difficult to manufacture, i.e. It is industrially applicable.

The proposed utility model is illustrated by drawings.

In FIG. 1 - shows a trap in assembled form;

In FIG. 2 - general view of the trap;

In FIG. 3 is a front view;

In FIG. 4 - image of the trap in expanded form.

The trap has a base 1 in the form of a diamond-shaped figure with a device 2 for hanging in a greenhouse or greenhouse. In the upper and lower parts of the diamond-shaped surface, stiffening ribs 3 are formed due to the thermal gluing of the cardboard. This design of the trap increases its operational reliability due to the stiffness that the trap acquires.

Trapping insects is carried out. way.

The diamond-shaped shape of the trap design does not require additional assembly and improvised tools on the placement site. To prepare the trap for use, it is necessary to pull on the hard edges above and below, revealing the inner adhesive surface. Then insert the dispenser with the insect pheromone 4 inside and fix it to the device 2 using garters to the beams of greenhouses, greenhouses, storage rooms, tree branches, bushes.

A graphic grid with a square cell is applied to the entire plane of the inner sides by the method of printing printing, which greatly simplifies insect counting.

The proposed trap has several advantages over the well-known ones: the design eliminates the contact of the specialist’s hands with entomological glue, while the use of pheromone traps reduces the cost of expensive insecticides.

The inventive trap is suitable for monitoring and the male vacuum (mass capture) of most flying pests (quarantine and general business). Depending on the task, the sizes of this trap are used, the adhesive surface area of the traps is from 300 to 760 cm ^2, respectively.

The advantages of the claimed traps for insects. The simplicity of assembly does not require additional adhesive plates, when folded it takes up less space during transportation, it is structurally protected from moisture inside, two-sided coating of PE cardboard of lamination of different densities and melting temperature, which increases the service life in open ground, the adhesive surface is tripled, and as a result, the efficiency of catching flying insects and butterflies of pests during a single exposure to other spatial forms of cardboard traps has been increased.

The proposed trap has effective work in open and protected ground due to the moisture resistance of the cardboard, has the ability to use just a glue trap, and a pheromone trap, as well as compatibility with all known adhesive entomological compositions. More than 2 times longer service life with a single exposure of the trap, see one pheromone dispenser. Reduced labor costs for staff, since the trap works more efficiently by increasing the internal adhesive surface and improved cardboard lamination.

The use of the inventive trap is important from the point of view of environmental protection, since the disposal of paper traps after their use does not pose a danger to the atmosphere.

Claims (1)

An insect trap containing a base in the form of a spatial figure with one or more holes for hanging from the periphery, characterized in that the base of the trap is made of moisture-resistant diamond-shaped cardboard, with a square mesh and an entomological grid applied to the inner surface adhesive composition with a melting point from 40 to 160 ° C.

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