KR20030066713A - Novel pyrimidine-sulfonamides - Google Patents
Novel pyrimidine-sulfonamides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030066713A KR20030066713A KR10-2003-7008013A KR20037008013A KR20030066713A KR 20030066713 A KR20030066713 A KR 20030066713A KR 20037008013 A KR20037008013 A KR 20037008013A KR 20030066713 A KR20030066713 A KR 20030066713A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pyrimidin
- ethoxy
- yloxy
- amide
- phenyl
- Prior art date
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- WJJBIYLGJUVNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-sulfonamide Chemical class NS(=O)(=O)C1=NC=CC=N1 WJJBIYLGJUVNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 mono-substituted phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 108050009340 Endothelin Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 102000002045 Endothelin Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N endothelin-1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC1)C1=CNC=N1 ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- PIJUSICWAKBTEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(ethylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 PIJUSICWAKBTEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GADXZXTXFHEOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(ethylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(SC)C=N1 GADXZXTXFHEOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- RULBFQDDCRBSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(benzylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C(=NC=N1)OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C1NS(=O)(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RULBFQDDCRBSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- FWIARXJRYJCABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-(ethylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(SC)C=N1 FWIARXJRYJCABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZUVKSRLOQJMKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-(ethylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 KZUVKSRLOQJMKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JMMQZTRUYFEMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC=1C=NC(=NC1)OCCOC1=C(C(=NC=N1)NS(NCC1CC1)(=O)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C Chemical compound BrC=1C=NC(=NC1)OCCOC1=C(C(=NC=N1)NS(NCC1CC1)(=O)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C JMMQZTRUYFEMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005135 aryl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005149 cycloalkylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005366 cycloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005150 heteroarylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005844 heterocyclyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- VIQIKJNRAFJKTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(benzylsulfamoyl)-5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C(C(=NC=N1)OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C1NS(=O)(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 VIQIKJNRAFJKTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010047163 Vasospasm Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HQTCWMOCUPICJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N=1C=NC(OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=1NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 HQTCWMOCUPICJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ISJQPCOMTBDAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N=1C=NC(OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=1NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CN=C1 ISJQPCOMTBDAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OHDJBKMKVMFQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N=1C=NC(OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=1NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 OHDJBKMKVMFQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GWOUVHUMXSOJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GWOUVHUMXSOJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RZMHAFWDYQRCCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 RZMHAFWDYQRCCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DKWDMCCNUCWCKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 DKWDMCCNUCWCKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GRMNNBBUDDGUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(thiophen-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2SC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GRMNNBBUDDGUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MIZAELWUKAHOEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(thiophen-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2SC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 MIZAELWUKAHOEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SCCMBDIZRNGJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[[furan-2-yl(methyl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2OC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 SCCMBDIZRNGJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HVSRHDAIPVEISZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 HVSRHDAIPVEISZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WTEIMXRBTNAONF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[[methyl(pyridin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WTEIMXRBTNAONF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BHPAWJNRRKCLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-4-[[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 BHPAWJNRRKCLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LKOLDYBWXOYQMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(cyclopropylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C(C(=NC=N1)OCCOC=2N=CC(Br)=CN=2)=C1NS(=O)(=O)NC1CC1 LKOLDYBWXOYQMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BRSITRUZDCGGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(methylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 BRSITRUZDCGGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JBMDWSYCKXKSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(methylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(OC)C=N1 JBMDWSYCKXKSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IDRSXRPOEONBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(propylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(OC)C=N1 IDRSXRPOEONBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LDYLIYKANSSERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-n-(propylsulfamoyl)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(SC)C=N1 LDYLIYKANSSERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XYKNJZNFEGDDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(butylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCCCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(SC)C=N1 XYKNJZNFEGDDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ASLHUBXUHZDUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(cyclopentylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)NC2CCCC2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ASLHUBXUHZDUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PZGKTNMDYCZDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(cyclopropylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=CC(OC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)NC2CC2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 PZGKTNMDYCZDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDCWVDCTOGUGPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(cyclopropylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical class N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)NC2CC2)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GDCWVDCTOGUGPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HLAWSLTYQNVRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(ethylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NCC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(OC)C=N1 HLAWSLTYQNVRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KSGHGYRWLMKYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-bromophenyl)-n-(methylsulfamoyl)-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C=1C(NS(=O)(=O)NC)=NC=NC=1OCCOC1=NC=C(SC)C=N1 KSGHGYRWLMKYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XRXGMFHYOVYOAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-6-[[methyl(thiophen-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2SC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XRXGMFHYOVYOAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LUXYTYCSCLVIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[[furan-2-yl(methyl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2OC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 LUXYTYCSCLVIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NKZSKAIAOSRSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NKZSKAIAOSRSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HQGIDDDJEHWECC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)sulfamoyl]amino]-6-[2-(5-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxyethoxy]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(SC)=CN=C1OCCOC1=NC=NC(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HQGIDDDJEHWECC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
본 발명은 신규한 설퍼아마이드 및 제약학적 조성물의 제조에서 활성 성분으로서 이들의 용도에 관한다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 화합물의 제조 공정, 하나 또는 복수의 이런 화합물을 함유하는 제약학적 조성물 및 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질로서 이들의 용도를 비롯한 관련 측면에 관한다.The present invention relates to their use as active ingredients in the preparation of novel sulfamides and pharmaceutical compositions. The present invention also relates to processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, and related aspects, including their use as endothelin receptor antagonists.
Description
엔도텔린(ET-1, ET-2, ET-3)은 거의 모든 조직에서 만들어지고 활성을 보이는 21개-아미노산 펩티드이다(Yanagisawa M et al.: Nature(1988) 332:411). 엔도텔린은 강력한 혈관수축물질 및 심장, 신장, 내분비와 면역 기능의 중요한 조절물질이다(McMillen MA et al.: J Am Coll Surg(1995) 180:621). 이들은 기관지수축에 관여하고 신경전달물질 방출, 면역 세포의 활성화, 섬유증, 세포 증식, 세포 분화를 조절한다(Rubanyi GM et al.: Pharmacol Rev(1994) 46:328).Endothelin (ET-1, ET-2, ET-3) is a 21-amino acid peptide that is made and active in almost all tissues (Yanagisawa M et al .: Nature (1988) 332: 411). Endothelin is a potent vasoconstrictor and an important regulator of heart, kidney, endocrine and immune function (McMillen MA et al .: J Am Coll Surg (1995) 180: 621). They are involved in bronchial contraction and regulate neurotransmitter release, activation of immune cells, fibrosis, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation (Rubanyi GM et al .: Pharmacol Rev (1994) 46: 328).
포유동물에서 2개의 엔도텔린 수용체(ETA, ETB)가 클론 및 특성화되었다(Arai H et al.: Nature(1990) 348:730; Sakurai T et al.: Nature(1990) 348:732). ETA수용체는 ET-3보다 ET-1과 ET-2에 대하여 좀더 높은 친화성으로 특징지어진다. 이는 혈관 평활근 세포에 다수 존재하고 혈관수축 및 증식 반응을 조절한다(Ohlstein EH et al.: Drug Dev Res (1993) 29:108). 대조적으로, ETB수용체는 3종류의 엔도텔린 이소펩티드에 등가의 친화성을 보유하고 선형의 엔도텔린인 테트라-알라-엔도텔린 및 사라포톡신 S6C에 결합한다(Ogawa Y et al.: BBRC(1991) 178:248). 이 수용체는 혈관 내피세포와 평활근 세포에 위치하고, 또한 폐와 뇌에 특히 풍부하게 존재한다. 내피세포로부터 유래된 ETB수용체는 산화질소 및/또는 프로스타사이클린의 방출을 통하여 ET-1과 ET-3에 대한 일시적인 혈관확장 반응을 조절하고, 반면 평활근 세포로부터 유래된 ETB수용체는 혈관수축 작용을 한다(Summer MJ et al.: Brit J Pharmacol (1992) 107:858). ETA와 ETB수용체는 구조가 고도로 유사하고 G-단백질 결합된 수용체의 대과에 속한다.Two endothelin receptors (ET A , ET B ) were cloned and characterized in mammals (Arai H et al .: Nature (1990) 348: 730; Sakurai T et al .: Nature (1990) 348: 732). The ET A receptor is characterized by higher affinity for ET-1 and ET-2 than for ET-3. It is present in large numbers in vascular smooth muscle cells and regulates vasoconstriction and proliferative responses (Ohlstein EH et al .: Drug Dev Res (1993) 29: 108). In contrast, the ET B receptor possesses an equivalent affinity for three endothelin isopeptides and binds to the linear endothelins tetra- alla-endothelin and sarapotoxin S6C (Ogawa Y et al .: BBRC ( 1991) 178: 248). This receptor is located in vascular endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells, and is also particularly abundant in the lungs and brain. ET B receptors derived from endothelial cells regulate transient vasodilatory responses to ET-1 and ET-3 through the release of nitric oxide and / or prostacyclin, whereas ET B receptors derived from smooth muscle cells (Summer MJ et al .: Brit J Pharmacol (1992) 107: 858). ET A and ET B receptors are highly similar in structure and belong to the family of G-protein coupled receptors.
ET-1은 고혈압, 폐 고혈압증, 패혈증, 죽상경화증, 급성 심근 경색, 울혈성 심부전증, 신부전, 편두통, 천식과 같은 몇몇 질환에서 증가된 혈장과 조직 수준의 측면에서 병리생리학적 역할이 제시되었다. 이에 따라, 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질은 잠재적인 치료요법적 약물로써 광범위하게 연구되고 있다. 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질은 뇌혈관 연축이후 지주막하 출혈, 심부전, 폐동맥과 전신 고혈압, 신경원성 염증, 신부전, 심근 경색과 같은 다양한 질환에서 전임상적 및/또는 임상적 효능을 보였다.ET-1 has been shown to have a pathophysiological role in terms of increased plasma and tissue levels in some diseases such as hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, sepsis, atherosclerosis, acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, renal failure, migraine and asthma. Accordingly, endothelin receptor antagonists have been extensively studied as potential therapeutic drugs. Endothelin receptor antagonists have shown preclinical and / or clinical efficacy in a variety of diseases such as subarachnoid hemorrhage, heart failure, pulmonary and systemic hypertension, neurogenic inflammation, renal failure, and myocardial infarction after cerebrovascular spasm.
현재, 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질은 판매되지 않고 있고, 단지 몇몇 길항물질이 임상 실험 단계에 있다. 하지만, 이들 분자는 많은 단점, 예를 들면 합성의 어려움, 낮은 용해도, 고분자량, 불량한 약동학 또는 안정성 문제(예, 간 효소 증가)를 보유한다. 게다가, 임상적 결과에 대한 상이한 ETA/ETB수용체 차단의 기여는 확인되지 않고 있다. 따라서, 생리화학적ㆍ약동학적 특성의 맞춤(tailoring) 및 임의의 임상적 징후에 대한 각 길항물질의 선택성 프로필은 필수적이다. 지금까지, 설퍼아마이드 단위를 보유하는 피리미딘 코어 구조의 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질은 보고된 바가 없다[2, 3, 5, 6, 8]. 본 출원인은 전술한 특이적인 맞춤이 가능한 하기 구조의 새로운 치환된 피리미딘 군을 발견하고, 이에 더하여 혼성의 ETA-선택적 결합 프로필을 보이는 화합물을 확인하였다.Currently, endothelin receptor antagonists are not sold and only a few antagonists are in clinical trials. However, these molecules have many disadvantages such as difficulty in synthesis, low solubility, high molecular weight, poor pharmacokinetic or stability problems (eg, increased liver enzymes). In addition, the contribution of different ET A / ET B receptor blockades to clinical outcomes has not been identified. Therefore, the selectivity profile of each antagonist for tailoring of physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties and any clinical signs is essential. To date, no endothelin receptor antagonists of pyrimidine core structures bearing sulfamide units have been reported [2, 3, 5, 6, 8]. Applicants have discovered a new group of substituted pyrimidines of the following structures capable of the specific customizations described above, in addition to identifying compounds exhibiting hybrid ET A -selective binding profiles.
엔도텔린 수용체에 대한 화학식 I 화합물의 저해 활성은 후술한 실험 과정으로 입증할 수 있다:The inhibitory activity of the compound of formula I on the endothelin receptor can be demonstrated by the experimental procedure described below:
화학식 I 화합물의 효능을 평가하기 위하여 다음의 검사를 실시하였다:The following tests were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of the compound of formula (I):
1) 사람 ET 수용체를 보유하는 CHO 세포로부터 유래된 막에 대한 엔도텔린 결합의 저해:1) Inhibition of endothelin binding to membranes derived from CHO cells bearing human ET receptors:
1) 사람 ET 수용체를 보유하는 CHO 세포로부터 유래된 막에 대한 엔도텔린 결합의 저해:1) Inhibition of endothelin binding to membranes derived from CHO cells bearing human ET receptors:
경합성 결합 분석을 위하여, 사람 재조합 ETA또는 ETB수용체를 발현하는 CHO 세포막을 사용한다. 재조합 CHO 세포로부터 마이크로솜 막을 준비하고, 결합 분석은 선행 문헌(Breu V., et al, FEBS Lett 1993; 334:210)에서 밝힌 바와 같이 실시한다.For competitive binding assays, CHO cell membranes expressing human recombinant ET A or ET B receptors are used. Microsomal membranes are prepared from recombinant CHO cells and binding assays are performed as found in prior literature (Breu V., et al, FEBS Lett 1993; 334: 210).
상기 분석은 폴리프로필렌 마이크로역가 평판에서 25 mM MnCl2, 1mM EDTA,0.5% (w/v) BSA를 함유하는 200 ㎕ 50 mM Tris/HCl 완충액, pH 7.4에서 실시한다. 0.5 ㎍ 단백질을 함유하는 막은 8 pM [125]ET-1(4000 cpm) 및 점진적으로 농도가 증가하는 표지되지 않은 길항물질과 함께 20℃에서 2시간동안 배양한다. 최대와 최소 결합은 100 nM ET-1을 함유하지 않는 시료 및 이를 함유하는 시료에서 각각 평가한다. 2시간후, 막은 GF/C 필터를 보유하는 필터플레이트(Unifilterplate, Canberra Packard S.A. Zurich, Switzerland)에서 여과한다. 각 웰에 50 ㎕ 신틸레이션 칵테일(MicroScint 20, Canberra Packard S.A. Zurich, Switzerland)을 첨가하고, 필터 플레이트는 마이크로플레이트 계산기(TopCount, Canberra Packard S.A. Zurich, Switzerland)에서 계수한다.The assay is performed in 200 μl 50 mM Tris / HCl buffer, pH 7.4, containing 25 mM MnCl 2 , 1 mM EDTA, 0.5% (w / v) BSA in a polypropylene microtiter plate. Membranes containing 0.5 μg protein are incubated for 2 hours at 20 ° C. with 8 pM [ 125 ] ET-1 (4000 cpm) and unlabeled antagonists with progressively increasing concentrations. Maximum and minimum binding is evaluated in samples that do not contain 100 nM ET-1 and in samples that contain it. After 2 hours, the membrane is filtered on a filter plate containing a GF / C filter (Unifilterplate, Canberra Packard SA Zurich, Switzerland). 50 μl scintillation cocktail (MicroScint 20, Canberra Packard SA Zurich, Switzerland) is added to each well and filter plates are counted on a microplate calculator (TopCount, Canberra Packard SA Zurich, Switzerland).
모든 검사 화합물은 용해시키고 희석하며 DMSO에 첨가한다. 분석은 결합을 현저하게 방해하지 않는 것으로 확인된 2.5% DMSO의 존재하에 실시한다. IC50은 ET-1의 특이적인 결합을 50% 저해하는 길항물질 농도로 계산한다. 기준 화합물에서, 다음의 IC50값이 확인되었다: ETA세포에서 ET-1에 대하여 0.075 nM(n=8), ET-3 세포에 대하여 118 nM(n=8); ETB세포에서 ET-1에 대하여 0.067 nM(n=8), ET-3 세포에 대하여 0.092 nM(n=3).All test compounds are dissolved, diluted and added to DMSO. The assay is carried out in the presence of 2.5% DMSO which is found to not significantly interfere with binding. IC 50 is calculated as an antagonist concentration that inhibits 50% of the specific binding of ET-1. In reference compounds, the following IC 50 values were identified: 0.075 nM (n = 8) for ET-1 in ET A cells and 118 nM (n = 8) for ET-3 cells; 0.067 nM (n = 8) for ET-1 in ET B cells and 0.092 nM (n = 3) for ET-3 cells.
화학식 I 화합물에서 얻은 IC50값은 표 1에 제시한다.IC 50 values obtained from compounds of Formula I are shown in Table 1.
표 1: Table 1 :
2) 분리된 쥐 대동맥 판륜(aortic ring)(ET2) Isolated rat aortic ring (ET) AA 수용체)과 쥐 기관 연골윤(tracheal ring)(ETReceptor) and rat tracheal ring (ET) BB 수용체)에서 엔도텔린-유도된 수축의 저해Inhibition of endothelin-induced contraction)
엔도텔린 길항물질의 기능적 저해 효능은 쥐 대동맥 판륜(ETA수용체)에서 엔도텔린-1에 의해 유도된 수축 및 쥐 기관 연골윤(ETB수용체)에서 사라포톡신 S6c에 의해 유도된 수축에 대한 이들의 저해로 평가한다. 성체 윌스터 쥐는 마취시키고 채혈한다. 흉부 대동맥 또는 기관지는 절제하고 절개하며 3-5 mm 고리로 절단한다. 내피/외피는 내막 표면을 부드럽게 문질러 제거한다. 각 고리는 37℃로 유지되고 95% O2와 5% CO2로 포기된 Krebs-Henseleit 용액(mM 단위; Nacl 115, KCl 4.7, MgSO41.2, KH2PO41.5, NaHCO325, CaCl22.5, 글루코스 10)으로 채워진 10 ㎖ 분리된 장기(organ) 용액기에 부유시킨다. 고리는 힘 변환기(force transducer)에연결하고, 등장성 압력(isometric tension)을 기록한다(EMKA Technologies SA, Paris, France). 고리는 3g(대동맥) 또는 2g(기관지)의 안정장력(resting tension)으로 잡아당긴다. 검사 화합물 또는 이의 담체와 함께 10분간 배양한 이후, 누적 용량의 ET-1(대동맥) 또는 사라포톡신 S6c(기관지)를 첨가한다. 검사 화합물의 기능적 저해 효능은 농도 비율, 다시 말하면 상이한 농도의 검사 화합물에 의해 유도된 EC50의 우향화(shift of the right)를 계산하여 평가한다. EC50은 반-극대 수축을 달성하는데 필요한 엔도텔린의 농도이다. PA2는 EC50값에서 2배 이동을 유도하는 길항물질 농도의 네거티브 로그이다.The functional inhibitory efficacy of endothelin antagonists has been shown to affect endothelin-1-induced contraction in rat aortic annulus (ET A receptor) and sarapotoxin S6c-induced contraction in rat organ cartilage (ET B receptor). Evaluate with inhibition. Adult Wilster rats are anesthetized and bled. The thoracic aorta or bronchus is excised, incised and cut into 3-5 mm rings. The endothelium / envelope is gently rubbed off the inner membrane surface. Each ring was maintained at 37 ° C. and Krebs-Henseleit solution (mM units; Nacl 115, KCl 4.7, MgSO 4 1.2, KH 2 PO 4 1.5, NaHCO 3 25, CaCl 2 , abandoned with 95% O 2 and 5% CO 2) . 2.5, suspended in a 10 ml separated organ solution filled with glucose 10). The ring is connected to a force transducer and the isometric tension is recorded (EMKA Technologies SA, Paris, France). The ring is pulled with a resting tension of 3 g (aorta) or 2 g (bronchi). After 10 minutes of incubation with the test compound or a carrier thereof, a cumulative dose of ET-1 (aorta) or sarapotoxin S6c (bronchi) is added. The functional inhibitory potency of a test compound is assessed by calculating the concentration ratio, ie the shift of the right of the EC 50 induced by the different concentrations of the test compound. EC 50 is the concentration of endothelin required to achieve anti-maximal contraction. PA 2 is the negative log of antagonist concentration that induces a 2-fold shift in EC 50 values.
화학식 I 화합물로 수득되는 PA2값은 표 2에 제시한다.The PA 2 values obtained with the compound of formula (I) are shown in Table 2.
표 2:Table 2:
엔도텔린 결합을 저해하는 능력으로 인해, 전술한 화합물은 엔도텔린에 기인하는 혈관 수축의 증가, 증식 또는 염증과 관련된 질환의 치료에 사용할 수 있다.이런 질환의 예는 고혈압, 관상동맥 질환, 심부전증, 심근 허혈, 신부전, 뇌 허혈, 치매, 편두통, 지주막하 출혈, 레이노 증상, 문맥 고혈압, 폐 고혈압증이다. 이들은 죽상경화증, 풍선이나 스텐트 혈관재생술(angioplasty)이후 재협착증, 염증, 위와 십이지장 궤양, 암, 전립성 비대증, 발기 장애, 청력 상실, 흑내장, 만성 기관지염, 천식, 그램 네거티브 패혈증, 쇼크, 겸상적혈구 백혈병, 사구체신염, 녹내장, 당뇨 합병증의 치료와 예방, 혈관이나 심장 수술 또는 장기 이식후의 합병증, 사이클로스포린 치료의 합병증, 통증, 고지혈증 및 엔도텔린과 관련된 것으로 알려진 다른 질환의 치료 또는 예방에도 사용할 수 있다.Due to their ability to inhibit endothelin binding, the aforementioned compounds can be used for the treatment of diseases associated with increased vascular contraction, proliferation or inflammation due to endothelin. Examples of such diseases include hypertension, coronary artery disease, heart failure, Myocardial ischemia, renal failure, cerebral ischemia, dementia, migraine, subarachnoid hemorrhage, Raynaud's symptoms, portal hypertension, pulmonary hypertension. These include atherosclerosis, restenosis after balloon or stent angioplasty, inflammation, gastric and duodenal ulcer, cancer, prostatic hypertrophy, erectile dysfunction, hearing loss, cataracts, chronic bronchitis, asthma, gram negative sepsis, shock, sickle leukemia, It can also be used for the treatment and prevention of glomerulonephritis, glaucoma, diabetes complications, complications after vascular or cardiac surgery or organ transplantation, complications of cyclosporine treatment, pain, hyperlipidemia and other diseases known to be related to endothelin.
이런 화합물은 경구, 직장, 장관외(예, 정맥내, 근육내, 피하, 척수강내, 경피 또는 설하) 투여하거나, 또는 안과제형이나 에어로졸로 투여할 수 있다. 적용의 예는 캡슐, 정제, 경구 투여된 현탁액이나 용액, 좌약, 주사약, 점안액(eve-drop), 연고 또는 에어로졸/연무기(neublizer)이다.Such compounds may be administered orally, rectally, extra-intestinal (eg, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrathecal, transdermal or sublingual), or in ophthalmic formulations or aerosols. Examples of applications are capsules, tablets, orally administered suspensions or solutions, suppositories, injections, eve-drops, ointments or aerosol / neublizers.
적절한 적용은 정맥내, 근육내 또는 경구 투여 및 점안액이다. 용량은 특정 활성 성분, 환자의 연령과 요구사항 및 적용 방법에 의존한다. 일반적으로, 일일 체중 ㎏당 0.1 - 50 ㎎ 용량이 처방된다. 화합물을 함유하는 제형은 불활성 또는 약동학적 활성 부형제를 포함할 수 있다. 가령, 정제 또는 과립은 다수의 결합제, 충진 부형제, 운반체 물질 또는 희석제를 포함할 수 있다.Suitable applications are intravenous, intramuscular or oral administration and eye drops. Dosage depends on the specific active ingredient, the age and requirements of the patient and the method of application. Generally, a dose of 0.1-50 mg / kg body weight per day is prescribed. Formulations containing the compound may include inert or pharmacokinetic active excipients. For example, tablets or granules may comprise a plurality of binders, filling excipients, carrier materials or diluents.
본 발명은 화학식 I의 신규한 피리미딘-설퍼아마이드 및 제약학적 조성물의 제조에서 활성 성분으로서 이들의 용도에 관한다. 또한, 본 발명은 화학식 I 화합물의 제조 공정, 한가지이상의 상기 화합물을 함유하는 제약학적 조성물 및 엔도텔린 수용체 길항물질로서 이들의 용도에 관한다.The present invention relates to the novel pyrimidine-sulfuramides of formula (I) and their use as active ingredients in the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions. The invention also relates to processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more of these compounds, and their use as endothelin receptor antagonists.
본 발명은 화학식 I 화합물의 피리미딘-설퍼아마이드, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체, 라셈체와 같은 거울상이성질체의 혼합물, 광학적으로 순수한 부분입체이성질체, 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염에 관한다.The present invention relates to the pyrimidine-sulfuramides of the compounds of formula (I), optically pure enantiomers, mixtures of enantiomers such as lasomers, optically pure diastereomers, mixtures of diastereomers, diastereomeric lasomers, diastereomers It relates to mixtures of the tempered rasem and meso-forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
여기서,here,
R1은 아릴; 아릴-저급 알킬; 헤테로아릴; 헤테로아릴-저급 알킬; 사이클로알킬; 사이클로알킬-저급 알킬; 헤테로사이클릴; 헤테로사이클릴-저급 알킬; 저급 알킬; 수소이거나, 또는 R6과 결합하여 헤테로사이클릴- 또는 사이클로알킬-고리를 형성하고;R 1 is aryl; Aryl-lower alkyl; Heteroaryl; Heteroaryl-lower alkyl; Cycloalkyl; Cycloalkyl-lower alkyl; Heterocyclyl; Heterocyclyl-lower alkyl; Lower alkyl; Hydrogen or combine with R 6 to form a heterocyclyl- or cycloalkyl-ring;
R2는 -CH3; -(CH2)n-Y-Ra; -(CH2)m-C≡C-(CH2)p-Z-Ra; -(CH2)k-C(Rb)=CRcRd; -CH2-테트라하이드로퓨란-2-일이며;R 2 is —CH 3 ; -(CH 2 ) n YR a ; -(CH 2 ) mC≡C- (CH 2 ) pZR a ; -(CH 2 ) kC (R b ) = CR c R d ; -CH 2 -tetrahydrofuran-2-yl;
R3은 아릴; 헤테로아릴이고;R 3 is aryl; Heteroaryl;
R4는 수소; 트리플루오르메틸; 저급 알킬; 저급 알킬-아미노; 저급 알킬옥시; 저급 알킬옥시-저급 알킬옥시; 하이드록시-저급 알콕시; 저급 알킬-설피닐; 저급 알킬티오; 저급 알킬티오-저급 알킬; 하이드록시-저급 알킬; 저급 알킬-옥시-저급 알킬; 하이드록시-저급 알킬-옥시-저급 알킬; 하이드록시-저급 알킬-아미노; 저급 알킬-아미노-저급 알킬; 아미노; 이중-저급 알킬-아미노; [N-(하이드록시-저급 알킬)-N-(저급 알킬)]-아미노; 아릴; 아릴-아미노; 아릴-저급 알킬-아미노; 아릴-티오; 아릴-저급 알킬-티오; 아릴옥시; 아릴-저급 알킬-옥시; 아릴-저급 알킬; 아릴-설피닐; 헤테로아릴; 헤테로아릴-옥시; 헤테로아릴-저급 알킬-옥시; 헤테로아릴-아미노; 헤테로아릴-저급 알킬-아미노; 헤테로아릴-티오; 헤테로아릴-저급 알킬-티오; 헤테로아릴-저급 알킬; 헤테로아릴-설피닐; 헤테로사이클릴; 헤테로사이클릴-저급 알킬-옥시; 헤테로사이클릴-옥시; 헤테로사이클릴-아미노; 헤테로사이클릴-저급 알킬-아미노; 헤테로사이클릴-티오; 헤테로사이클릴-저급 알킬-티오; 헤테로사이클릴-저급 알킬; 헤테로사이클릴-설피닐; 사이클로알킬; 사이클로알킬-옥시; 사이클로알킬-저급 알킬-옥시; 사이클로알킬-아미노; 사이클로알킬-저급 알킬-아미노; 사이클로알킬-티오; 사이클로알킬-저급 알킬-티오; 사이클로알킬-저급 알킬; 사이클로알킬-설피닐이며;R 4 is hydrogen; Trifluoromethyl; Lower alkyl; Lower alkyl-amino; Lower alkyloxy; Lower alkyloxy-lower alkyloxy; Hydroxy-lower alkoxy; Lower alkyl-sulfinyl; Lower alkylthio; Lower alkylthio-lower alkyl; Hydroxy-lower alkyl; Lower alkyl-oxy-lower alkyl; Hydroxy-lower alkyl-oxy-lower alkyl; Hydroxy-lower alkyl-amino; Lower alkyl-amino-lower alkyl; Amino; Double-lower alkyl-amino; [N- (hydroxy-lower alkyl) -N- (lower alkyl)]-amino; Aryl; Aryl-amino; Aryl-lower alkyl-amino; Aryl-thio; Aryl-lower alkyl-thio; Aryloxy; Aryl-lower alkyl-oxy; Aryl-lower alkyl; Aryl-sulfinyl; Heteroaryl; Heteroaryl-oxy; Heteroaryl-lower alkyl-oxy; Heteroaryl-amino; Heteroaryl-lower alkyl-amino; Heteroaryl-thio; Heteroaryl-lower alkyl-thio; Heteroaryl-lower alkyl; Heteroaryl-sulfinyl; Heterocyclyl; Heterocyclyl-lower alkyl-oxy; Heterocyclyl-oxy; Heterocyclyl-amino; Heterocyclyl-lower alkyl-amino; Heterocyclyl-thio; Heterocyclyl-lower alkyl-thio; Heterocyclyl-lower alkyl; Heterocyclyl-sulfinyl; Cycloalkyl; Cycloalkyl-oxy; Cycloalkyl-lower alkyl-oxy; Cycloalkyl-amino; Cycloalkyl-lower alkyl-amino; Cycloalkyl-thio; Cycloalkyl-lower alkyl-thio; Cycloalkyl-lower alkyl; Cycloalkyl-sulfinyl;
R6은 수소; 저급 알킬이거나, 또는 R1과 결합하여 헤테로사이클릴- 또는 사이클로알킬-고리를 형성하고;R 6 is hydrogen; Lower alkyl, or combine with R 1 to form a heterocyclyl- or cycloalkyl-ring;
X는 산소; 황; NH; -CH2- 또는 단일결합이며;X is oxygen; sulfur; NH; -CH 2 -or a single bond;
Y는 -O-; -NH-; -NH-SO2-; -NH-SO2-NH-; O-CO-; -CO-O-; -O-CO-NH-; -NH-CO-O-; NH-CO-NH-이고;Y is -O-; -NH-; -NH-SO 2- ; -NH-SO 2 -NH-; O-CO-; -CO-O-; -O-CO-NH-; -NH-CO-O-; NH-CO-NH-;
Z는 산소 또는 단일결합이며;Z is oxygen or a single bond;
k는 정수 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이고;k is an integer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
n은 정수 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이며;n is an integer of 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
m은 정수 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이고;m is an integer of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
p는 정수 0, 1, 2 또는 3이고, p가 정수 0이면 Z는 산소가 아니며;p is an integer 0, 1, 2 or 3, and when p is an integer 0, Z is not oxygen;
Ra는 아릴; 헤테로아릴; 저급 알킬; 사이클로알킬; 수소이고;R a is aryl; Heteroaryl; Lower alkyl; Cycloalkyl; Hydrogen;
Rb와 Rc는 독립적으로 수소 또는 저급 알킬이며;R b and R c are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl;
Rd는 수소; 저급 알킬; 아릴; 헤테로아릴이다.R d is hydrogen; Lower alkyl; Aryl; Heteroaryl.
달리 명시하지 않는 경우에 화학식 I 화합물의 정의에서 저급은 1 내지 7개의 탄소원자, 바람직하게는 1 내지 4개의 탄소원자를 갖는 직쇄와 분지쇄 작용기를 의미한다. 저급 알킬과 저급 알콕시 작용기의 예는 메틸, 에틸, n-프로필, 이소프로필, n-부틸, 이소부틸, sec.-부틸, tert.-부틸, 펜틸, 헥실, 헵틸, 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시, 부톡시, 이소-부톡시, sec.-부톡시, tert.-부톡시이다. 저급 알킬렌디옥시-작용기는 바람직하게는 메틸렌-디옥시, 에틸렌-디옥시 작용기이다. 저급 알카노일-작용기의 예는 아세틸, 프로파노일, 부타노일이다. 저급 알케닐렌은 예를 들어 비닐렌, 프로페닐렌, 부테닐렌을 의미한다. 저급 알케닐과 저급 알키닐은예를 들어 에테닐, 프로페닐, 부테닐, 2-메틸-프로페닐 및 에티닐, 프로피닐, 부티닐, 펜티닐, 2-메틸-펜티닐 등과 같은 작용기를 의미한다. 저급 알케닐옥시는 알릴옥시, 비닐옥시, 프로페닐옥시 등을 의미한다. 사이클로알킬은 3 내지 7개의 탄소원자를 갖는 포화된 환형 탄화수소 고리, 예를 들면 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 사이클로헵틸인데, 이들은 저급 알킬, 하이드록시-저급 알킬, 아미노-저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시-저급 알킬 작용기로 치환될 수 있다. 헤테로사이클릴은 동일하거나 상이한 한 두 개의 질소, 산소 또는 황 원자를 보유하는 포화된 또는 불포화된(방향족 아님) 4각형, 5각형, 6각형 또는 7각형 고리를 의미하는데, 이들 고리는 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시로 치환될 수 있고, 여기에는 피페리디닐, 모르폴리닐, 티오모르폴리닐, 피페라지닐, 테트라하이드로피라닐, 디하이드로피라닐, 1,4-디옥사닐, 피롤리디닐, 테트라하이드로푸라닐, 디하이드로피롤릴, 디하이드로이미다졸릴, 디하이드로피라졸릴, 피라졸리디닐 및 전술한 치환체를 보유하는 이런 고리의 치환된 유도체가 포함된다. 헤테로아릴은 1 내지 4개의 질소 원자를 보유하는 6각형 방향족 고리, 1 내지 3개의 질소 원자를 보유하는 벤조-융합된 6각형 방향족 고리, 1개의 산소, 질소 또는 황 원자를 보유하는 5각형 방향족 고리, 1개의 산소, 질소 또는 황 원자를 보유하는 벤조-융합된 5각형 방향족 고리, 1개의 산소와 질소 원자를 보유하는 5각형 방향족 고리와 이의 벤조-융합된 유도체, 1개의 황과 질소 원자를 보유하는 5각형 방향족 고리와 이의 벤조-융합된 유도체, 2개의 질소 원자를 보유하는 5각형 방향족 고리와 이의 벤조-융합된 유도체, 3개의 질소 원자를 보유하는 5각형 방향족 고리와 이의 벤조-융합된 유도체또는 테트라졸릴 고리를 의미한다; 예를 들면, 푸라닐, 티에닐, 피롤릴, 피리디닐, 피리미디닐, 인돌릴, 퀴놀리닐, 이소퀴놀리닐, 이미다졸릴, 트리아지닐, 티아지닐, 티아졸릴, 이소티아졸릴, 피리다지닐, 옥사졸릴, 이속사졸릴, 5-옥소-1,2,4-옥사디아졸릴, 5-옥소-1,2,4-티아디아졸릴, 5-티옥소-1,2,4-옥사디아졸릴 또는 2-옥소-1,2,3,5-옥사티아디아졸릴인데, 여기서 이런 고리는 저급 알킬, 저급 알케닐, 아미노, 아미노-저급 알킬, 할로겐, 하이드록시, 저급 알콕시, 트리플루오르메톡시, 트리플루오르메틸, 카르복실, 카르복사미딜, 티오아미딜, 아미디닐, 저급 알콕시-카르보닐, 시아노, 하이드록시-저급 알킬, 저급 알킬-옥시-저급 알킬 또는 다른 헤테로아릴-이나 헤테로사이클릴-고리로 치환될 수 있다. 아릴은 페닐이나 나프틸 고리와 같은 6 내지 10개의 탄소원자를 갖는 치환되지 않은 또는 단일-, 이중- 혹은 삼중-치환된 방향족 고리를 의미하는데, 이들은 아릴, 할로겐, 하이드록시, 저급 알킬, 저급 알케닐, 저급 알키닐, 저급 알콕시, 저급 알케닐옥시, 저급 알키닐-저급 알킬-옥시, 저급 알케닐렌, 페닐 고리와 5각형이나 6각형 고리를 형성하는 저급 알킬렌옥시 또는 저급 알킬렌디옥시, 하이드록시-저급 알킬, 하이드록시-저급 알케닐, 하이드록시-저급 알킬-저급 알키닐, 저급 알킬옥시-저급 알킬, 저급 알킬옥시-저급 알킬옥시, 트리플루오르메틸, 트리플루오르메톡시, 사이클로알킬, 하이드록시-사이클로알킬, 헤테로사이클릴, 헤테로아릴로 치환될 수 있다.Unless otherwise specified, lower in the definition of compounds of formula (I) means straight and branched chain functional groups having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of lower alkyl and lower alkoxy functional groups are methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec.-butyl, tert.-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, methoxy, ethoxy, pro Foxy, butoxy, iso-butoxy, sec.-butoxy, tert.-butoxy. Lower alkylenedioxy-functional groups are preferably methylene-dioxy, ethylene-dioxy functional groups. Examples of lower alkanoyl-functional groups are acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl. Lower alkenylene means, for example, vinylene, propenylene, butenylene. Lower alkenyl and lower alkynyl refer to functional groups such as, for example, ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, 2-methyl-propenyl and ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentynyl, 2-methyl-pentynyl, etc. do. Lower alkenyloxy means allyloxy, vinyloxy, propenyloxy and the like. Cycloalkyls are saturated cyclic hydrocarbon rings having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, for example cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, which are lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl, amino-lower alkyl, It may be substituted with a lower alkoxy-lower alkyl functional group. Heterocyclyl means a saturated or unsaturated (non-aromatic) tetragonal, pentagonal, hexagonal or octagonal ring having two nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms, one or the same or different, which ring lower alkyl, And lower alkoxy, which may include piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dihydropyranyl, 1,4-dioxanyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetra Hydrofuranyl, dihydropyrrolyl, dihydroimidazolyl, dihydropyrazolyl, pyrazolidinyl and substituted derivatives of these rings bearing the aforementioned substituents are included. Heteroaryl is a hexagonal aromatic ring having 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, a benzo-fused hexagonal aromatic ring having 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, or a hexagonal aromatic ring having 1 oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atom , A benzo-fused pentagonal aromatic ring having one oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atom, a pentagonal aromatic ring having one oxygen and nitrogen atom and a benzo-fused derivative thereof, having one sulfur and nitrogen atom A pentagonal aromatic ring and a benzo-fused derivative thereof, a pentagonal aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms and a benzo-fused derivative thereof, and a pentagonal aromatic ring having three nitrogen atoms and a benzo-fused derivative thereof Or tetrazolyl ring; For example furanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, imidazolyl, triazinyl, thiazinyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyri Dazinyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, 5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 5-oxo-1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, 5-thioxo-1,2,4-oxa Diazolyl or 2-oxo-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazolyl, where such rings are lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, amino, amino-lower alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, trifluorme Methoxy, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, carboxamidyl, thioamidyl, amidinyl, lower alkoxy-carbonyl, cyano, hydroxy-lower alkyl, lower alkyl-oxy-lower alkyl or other heteroaryl- or hetero May be substituted with a cyclyl-ring. Aryl means an unsubstituted or mono-, double- or triple-substituted aromatic ring having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, such as phenyl or naphthyl ring, which are aryl, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl , Lower alkynyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkynyl-lower alkyl-oxy, lower alkenylene, lower alkyleneoxy or lower alkylenedioxy, hydroxy forming a pentagonal or hexagonal ring with a phenyl ring Lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkenyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl-lower alkynyl, lower alkyloxy-lower alkyl, lower alkyloxy-lower alkyloxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cycloalkyl, hydroxy -Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl.
제약학적으로 수용가능한 염에는 하이드로할로겐산(예, 염산 또는 브롬산); 황산, 인산, 질산, 구연산, 포름산, 아세트산, 말레산, 주석산, 메틸설폰산, p-톨루올설폰산 등과 같은 유기산과 무기산과의 염 또는 화학식 I 화합물이 산성인 경우에 알칼리 또는 토류 알칼리 염기, 예를 들면 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼륨, 수산화칼슘 등과 같은 무기 염기와의 염이 포함된다.Pharmaceutically acceptable salts include hydrohalogenic acid (eg hydrochloric acid or bromic acid); Alkali or earth alkali bases, such as when salts of organic acids and inorganic acids or compounds of formula I are acidic, such as sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, citric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, methylsulfonic acid, p-toluolsulfonic acid, etc. Salts with inorganic bases such as, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and the like.
화학식 I 화합물은 하나 또는 복수의 비대칭 중심을 보유할 수 있고, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 메소 형태(meso-form)로 존재할 수 있다. 본 발명에는 이들 형태가 모두 포함된다. 혼합물은 당분야에 공지된 방법, 다시 말하면 크로마토그래피, 박막 크로마토그래피, HPLC, 결정화 등으로 분리할 수 있다.Formula I compounds may have one or a plurality of asymmetric centers, and are in optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, enantiomers or mixtures of diastereomers, diastereomeric lameses, meso-forms. May exist. All of these forms are included in the present invention. The mixture can be separated by methods known in the art, ie chromatography, thin layer chromatography, HPLC, crystallization and the like.
엔도텔린 결합을 저해하는 능력으로 인하여, 화학식 I의 전술한 화합물 및 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염은 엔도텔린에 기인하는 혈관 수축의 증가, 증식 또는 염증과 관련된 질환의 치료에 사용할 수 있다. 이런 질환의 예는 고혈압, 관상동맥 질환, 심부전증, 심근 허혈, 신부전, 뇌 허혈, 치매, 편두통, 지주막하 출혈, 레이노 증상, 문맥 고혈압, 폐 고혈압증이다. 이들은 죽상경화증, 풍선이나 스텐트 혈관재생술(angioplasty)이후 재협착증, 염증, 위와 십이지장 궤양, 암, 전립성 비대증, 발기 장애, 청력 상실, 흑내장, 만성 기관지염, 천식, 그램 네거티브 패혈증, 쇼크, 겸상적혈구 백혈병, 사구체신염, 녹내장, 당뇨 합병증의 치료와 예방, 혈관이나 심장 수술 또는 장기 이식후의 합병증, 사이클로스포린 치료의 합병증, 통증, 고지혈증 및 엔도텔린과 관련된 것으로 알려진 다른 질환의 치료 또는 예방에도 사용할 수 있다.Due to their ability to inhibit endothelin binding, the aforementioned compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be used for the treatment of diseases associated with increased blood vessel contraction, proliferation or inflammation due to endothelin. Examples of such diseases are hypertension, coronary artery disease, heart failure, myocardial ischemia, renal failure, cerebral ischemia, dementia, migraine, subarachnoid hemorrhage, Raynaud's symptoms, portal hypertension, pulmonary hypertension. These include atherosclerosis, restenosis after balloon or stent angioplasty, inflammation, gastric and duodenal ulcer, cancer, prostatic hypertrophy, erectile dysfunction, hearing loss, cataracts, chronic bronchitis, asthma, gram negative sepsis, shock, sickle leukemia, It can also be used for the treatment and prevention of glomerulonephritis, glaucoma, diabetes complications, complications after vascular or cardiac surgery or organ transplantation, complications of cyclosporine treatment, pain, hyperlipidemia and other diseases known to be related to endothelin.
이들 조성물은 장관 또는 경구 형태(예, 정제, 당의정, 젤라틴 캡슐, 에멀젼, 용액 또는 현탁액); 비강 형태(예, 스프레이) 또는 좌약 형태로 투여할 수 있다. 이들 화합물은 근육내, 장관외 또는 정맥내 형태, 예를 들면 주사 용액 형태로 투여할 수 있다.These compositions can be in intestinal or oral form (eg, tablets, dragees, gelatin capsules, emulsions, solutions or suspensions); It can be administered in the form of a nasal cavity (eg spray) or suppository. These compounds can be administered intramuscularly, intestinal or intravenous form, for example in the form of injection solutions.
이들 제약학적 조성물은 락토오즈, 옥수수 또는 이의 유도체, 활석, 스테아린산 또는 이들의 염과 혼합된 화학식 I 화합물 또는 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이의 염을 함유할 수도 있다.These pharmaceutical compositions may contain a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, mixed with lactose, corn or derivatives thereof, talc, stearic acid or salts thereof.
젤라틴 캡슐에서 식물 오일, 왁스, 지방, 지질 또는 반-지질 폴리올 등을 사용할 수 있다. 용액과 시럽의 제조에서 예로써 물, 폴리올, 사카로즈, 글루코오스 등을 사용한다. 주사가능물질은 물, 폴리올, 알코올, 글리세린, 식물 오일, 레시틴, 리포좀 등을 사용하여 제조한다. 좌약은 천연 또는 수소처리된 오일, 왁스, 지방산(지방), 액체 또는 반-액체 폴리올 등으로 제조한다.In gelatin capsules, vegetable oils, waxes, fats, lipids or semi-lipid polyols can be used. In the preparation of solutions and syrups, for example, water, polyols, saccharose, glucose and the like are used. Injectables are prepared using water, polyols, alcohols, glycerin, plant oils, lecithin, liposomes and the like. Suppositories are prepared from natural or hydrotreated oils, waxes, fatty acids (fats), liquid or semi-liquid polyols, and the like.
이런 조성물은 방부제, 안정도 개선 물질, 점도 개선이나 조절 물질, 용해도 개선 물질, 감미료, 염료, 미감 개선 화합물, 삼투압을 변화시키는 염, 완충제, 항-산화제 등을 추가로 함유할 수 있다.Such compositions may further contain preservatives, stability enhancing substances, viscosity improving or modulating substances, solubility improving substances, sweeteners, dyes, taste enhancing compounds, salts that change the osmotic pressure, buffers, anti-oxidants, and the like.
화학식 I 화합물은 하나 또는 복수의 다른 치료요법적으로 유용한 물질, 예를 들면 펜톨라민, 페녹시벤즈아민, 아테놀롤, 프로프라놀롤, 티몰롤, 메토프롤롤, 카르테올롤 등과 같은 α-와 β-차단제; 하이드랄라진, 미녹시딜, 디아족시드, 플로세퀴난 등과 같은 혈관확장제; 딜티아젬, 니카르디핀, 니모디핀, 베라파밀, 니페디핀 등과 같은 칼슘-길항물질; 실라자프릴, 카프토프릴, 에날라프릴, 리시노프릴 등과 같은 ACE-저해물질; 피나시딜 등과 같은 칼륨 활성물질; 리소르탄, 발사르탄,이르베사르탄 등과 같은 안지오텐신 II 수용체 길항물질; 하이드로클로로티아자이드, 클로로티아자이드, 아세톨아마이드, 부메타나이드, 푸로세마이드, 메톨라존, 클로로탈리돈 등과 같은 이뇨제; 메틸도파, 클로니딘, 구아나벤즈, 레세르핀 등과 같은 교감신경차단제; 고혈압이나 임의의 심장 질환을 치료하는데 사용되는 다른 치료약물과 병용할 수도 있다.Compounds of formula (I) include one or a plurality of other therapeutically useful substances, such as α- and β-blockers such as phentolamine, phenoxybenzamine, atenolol, propranolol, timolol, metoprolol, carteolol, and the like; Vasodilators such as hydralazine, minoxidil, diazoxide, flosequinan, and the like; Calcium-antagonists such as diltiazem, nicardipine, nimodipine, verapamil, nifedipine, and the like; ACE-inhibitors such as silazapril, captopril, enalapril, ricinopril and the like; Potassium active materials such as pinassidyl and the like; Angiotensin II receptor antagonists, such as lithotane, valsartan, irbesartan and the like; Diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide, acetolamide, bumetanide, furosemide, metolazone, chlorothalidone and the like; Sympathetic blockers such as methyldopa, clonidine, guanabenz, reserpin and the like; It may be used in combination with other therapeutic drugs used to treat high blood pressure or any heart disease.
용량은 광범위하게 변할 수 있지만 특정 상황에 맞추어 조절해야 한다. 일반적으로, 일일 경구 형태로 대략 70 ㎏ 체중의 성인에게 제공되는 용량은 대략 3 ㎎ 내지 3 g, 바람직하게는 대략 10 ㎎ 내지 1g, 특히 바람직하게는 5 ㎎ 내지 300 ㎎이다. 이런 용량은 일일 동중량의 1 내지 3회 분량으로 투여한다. 통상적으로, 어린이는 체중과 연령에 맞게 좀더 적은 분량을 복용한다.Dosages can vary widely but must be adjusted to the specific situation. In general, the dose provided to adults weighing approximately 70 kg in daily oral form is approximately 3 mg to 3 g, preferably approximately 10 mg to 1 g, particularly preferably 5 mg to 300 mg. Such doses are administered in one to three portions of equivalent weight per day. Typically, children take smaller doses according to their weight and age.
바람직한 화합물은 R3이 페닐 또는 저급 알킬옥시, 특히 메톡시로 치환된 단일-치환된 페닐이고 X가 산소인 화학식 I 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다.Preferred compounds are compounds of formula I, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, enantiomers or diastereomers, wherein R 3 is phenyl or lower alkyloxy, in particular mono-substituted phenyl substituted with methoxy and X is oxygen , Diastereoisomers, mixtures of diastereomers and meso-forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
바람직한 두 번째 화합물은 R3이 페닐 또는 저급 알콕시, 특히 메톡시로 치환된 단일-치환된 페닐이고 X가 산소이며 R2가 -(CH2)n-Y-Ra인 화학식 I 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다.Preferred second compounds are compounds of formula I, in which R 3 is mono-substituted phenyl substituted with phenyl or lower alkoxy, in particular methoxy, X is oxygen and R 2 is-(CH 2 ) nYR a , optically pure enantiomer or Diastereomers, enantiomers or mixtures of diastereomers, diastereomeric lasomers, mixtures of diastereomeric lameses and meso-forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
바람직한 세 번째 화합물은 R3이 페닐 또는 저급 알콕시, 특히 메톡시로 치환된 단일-치환된 페닐이고 X가 산소이며 R2가 -(CH2)2-O-Ra(Ra= 헤테로아릴)인 화학식 I 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다.The preferred third compound is a single, R 3 is substituted by phenyl or lower alkoxy, especially methoxy-substituted phenyl X is oxygen and R 2 is - of the formula (CH 2) 2 -OR a ( R a = heteroaryl) I compounds, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers, diastereomeric lasomers, mixtures of diastereomeric lameses and meso-forms, pharmaceutically acceptable Possible salts thereof.
다른 바람직한 화합물은 화학식 Ⅱ 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다:Other preferred compounds are compounds of Formula II, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers, diastereomeric racemes, mixtures of diastereomeric racemes and meso-forms. And pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
여기서, R1, R2, R3, R4는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Here, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 are the same as defined in the formula (I).
또 다른 바람직한 화합물은 화학식 Ⅲ 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다:Still other preferred compounds are compounds of Formula III, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers and meso-forms Mixtures, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
여기서, R1, R2, R4는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하고, A는 수소, 메틸, 에틸, 염소, 브롬, 불소, 트리플루오르메틸 또는 메톡시이다.Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 4 are the same as defined in Formula I above, and A is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, trifluoromethyl or methoxy.
또 다른 바람직한 화합물은 화학식 Ⅳ 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다:Still other preferred compounds are compounds of Formula IV, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers and meso-forms Mixtures, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
여기서, R1, R4, n은 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하고 A는 상기 화학식 III에서 정의한 바와 동일하며 R5는 수소, 저급 알킬, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 사이클로알킬이다.Wherein R 1 , R 4 , n are the same as defined in Formula I above, A is the same as defined in Formula III above, and R 5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl.
또 다른 바람직한 화합물은 화학식 Ⅴ 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다:Another preferred compound is a compound of Formula V, an optically pure enantiomer or diastereomer, a mixture of enantiomers or diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers, and diastereomers of the meso-form Mixtures, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
여기서, R1은 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하고 A는 상기 화학식 III에서 정의한 바와 동일하며 R5는 수소, 저급 알킬, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 사이클로알킬이다.Wherein R 1 is as defined in formula (I) above, A is as defined in formula (III) above and R 5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl.
화학식 Ⅴ 화합물 군중에서 특히 바람직한 화합물은 R5가 헤테로아릴인 화합물, 광학적으로 순수한 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체, 거울상이성질체 또는 부분입체이성질체의 혼합물, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체, 부분입체이성질성 라셈체와 메소 형태(meso-form)의 혼합물, 제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염이다.Particularly preferred compounds in the formula V compound crowd include compounds wherein R 5 is heteroaryl, optically pure enantiomers or diastereomers, enantiomers or mixtures of diastereomers, diastereomers, diastereomers and Mixtures of meso-forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
바람직한 화합물은 다음과 같다:Preferred compounds are as follows:
피리딘-2-일-카르밤산-2-[5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-6-(벤질설팜산 아미도)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일옥시]-에틸 에스테르;Pyridin-2-yl-carbamic acid-2- [5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- (benzyl sulfamic acid amido)-[2,2 '] bipyrimidinyl-4-yloxy] Ethyl esters;
피리딘-2-일-카르밤산-2-[5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-6-(4-메톡시-벤질설팜산 아미도)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일옥시]-에틸 에스테르;Pyridin-2-yl-carbamic acid-2- [5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- (4-methoxy-benzyl sulfamic acid amido)-[2,2 '] bipyrimidinyl- 4-yloxy] -ethyl ester;
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfameic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy)-[2,2 '] bipyrimidy Yl-4-yl] -amide;
사이클로프로필메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일]-아마이드;Cyclopropylmethyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy)-[2,2 '] ratio Pyrimidinyl-4-yl] -amide;
퓨란-2-일-메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일]-아마이드;Furan-2-yl-methylsulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy)-[2, 2 '] bipyrimidinyl-4-yl] -amide;
사이클로프로필설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-[2,2']비피리미디닐-4-일]-아마이드;Cyclopropylsulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy)-[2,2 '] bipyri Midinyl-4-yl] -amide;
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfameic Acid- [6- [2- (5-Bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide ;
벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfameic acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidine-4 -Yl] -amide;
퓨란-2-일-메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Furan-2-yl-methylsulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidine-4- General] -amide;
사이클로프로필메틸설팜산-[5-(4-클로로-페닐)-6-[2-(5-메톡시-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Cyclopropylmethylsulfameic acid- [5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -6- [2- (5-methoxy-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide ;
사이클로프로필메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-(5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Cyclopropylmethylsulfameic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy]-(5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl]- Amides;
사이클로프로필메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-p-톨릴-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Cyclopropylmethyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5-p-tolyl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-2-피리딘-4-일-5-p-톨릴-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfatic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -2-pyridin-4-yl-5-p-tolyl-pyrimidin-4-yl] Amide;
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-2-피리딘-4-일-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfameic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -2-pyridin-4-yl-pyrimidine- 4-yl] -amide;
에틸설팜산-[5-(4-클로로-페닐)-6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Ethyl sulfamic acid- [5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
에틸설팜산-[5-(4-브로모-페닐)-6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Ethyl sulfamic acid- [5- (4-bromo-phenyl) -6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
에틸설팜산-[5-(4-브로모-페닐)-6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드.Ethyl sulfamic acid- [5- (4-bromo-phenyl) -6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide .
좀더 바람직한 화합물은 다음과 같다:More preferred compounds are as follows:
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-브로모-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-bromo-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
2-피리딜메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;2-Pyridylmethylsulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] Amide;
2-티에닐메틸설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;2-thienylmethylsulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] Amide;
벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드.Benzylsulfameic acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidine-4- General] -amide.
가장 바람직한 화합물은 다음과 같다:Most preferred compounds are as follows:
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-브로모-페닐)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Benzylsulfatic acid- [6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-bromo-phenyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide ;
에틸설팜산-[5-(4-클로로-페닐)-6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드;Ethyl sulfamic acid- [5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide;
제약학적으로 수용가능한 이들의 염.Pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
다른 적절한 화합물은 하기에 제시한다:Other suitable compounds are shown below:
본 발명에 따른 화학식 I 화합물은 후술한 반응의 일반적 순서에 따라 제조할 수 있다. 간단 명료하게 하기 위하여 화학식 I 화합물을 결과하는 가능한 합성방법의 일부만 기술한다. 꺽음 괄호[]에 제시된 참고 문헌은 본 단락의 마지막에제시한다.Formula I compounds according to the invention may be prepared according to the general sequence of reactions described below. For the sake of simplicity, only some of the possible synthetic methods resulting in compounds of formula (I) are described. References given in square brackets [] are presented at the end of this paragraph.
가능성 A:Possibilities A:
여기서, G1은 반응 잔기, 바람직하게는 클로로 원자이고, 다른 기호는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Wherein G 1 is a reaction moiety, preferably a chloro atom, and the other symbols are as defined in formula (I) above.
R2―OH화학식 2R 2 —OH Formula 2
여기서, 기호는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Here, the symbols are the same as defined in the above formula (I).
화학식 I의 소요 화합물은 화학식 1 화합물과 화학식 2 화합물 또는 이의 염을 반응시켜 제조할 수 있다.Required compounds of formula (I) may be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (1) with a compound of formula (2) or a salt thereof.
가능성 B:Possibilities B:
여기서, 기호는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Here, the symbols are the same as defined in the above formula (I).
G2―R5화학식 4G 2 ―R 5 Formula 4
여기서, G2는 반응 잔기, 바람직하게는 할로겐 원자이고, R5는 상기 화학식 IV에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Wherein G 2 is a reaction moiety, preferably a halogen atom, and R 5 is as defined in formula (IV) above.
화학식 I 화합물은 화학식 3 화합물 또는 이의 염과 화학식 4 화합물을 반응시켜 제조할 수 있다.The compound of formula I may be prepared by reacting a compound of formula 3 or a salt thereof with a compound of formula 4.
가능성 C:Possibilities C:
여기서, G3은 저급 알킬설포닐 작용기, 페닐설포닐 작용기 또는 할로겐 원자이고, 다른 기호는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.Wherein G 3 is a lower alkylsulfonyl functional group, a phenylsulfonyl functional group or a halogen atom, and the other symbols are the same as defined in the above formula (I).
R4'―H화학식 6R4'-H Formula 6
여기서, R4는 다음과 같다:Where R 4 is
화학식 I의 화합물은 화학식 5 화합물 또는 이의 염과 화학식 6 화합물 또는 이의 염을 반응시켜 제조할 수 있다.Compounds of formula (I) may be prepared by reacting compounds of formula (5) or salts thereof with compounds of formula (6) or salts thereof.
가능성 A 내지 C와 관련하여 [5]를 참고한다.See [5] in relation to the possibilities A to C.
반응식 Ⅰ: 실시예 3과 5의 개략적으로 예시된 합성과정:Scheme I: Schematically illustrated synthesis of Examples 3 and 5:
a) NaoMe, MeOH, 이후 NH4Cl; b) K2CO3, 아세톤, rflx; c) NaOMe, MeOH; d) POCl3, N,N-디메틸아닐린, 70-130℃; e) 8, DMSO; f) Na, 에틸렌글리콜, 80-100℃;g) 11, THF, NaH, rt-70℃.a) NaoMe, MeOH, then NH 4 Cl; b) K 2 CO 3 , acetone, rflx; c) NaOMe, MeOH; d) POCl 3 , N, N-dimethylaniline, 70-130 ° C .; e) 8, DMSO; f) Na, ethylene glycol, 80-100 ° C .; g) 11, THF, NaH, rt-70 ° C.
반응식 I에서 화학식 I의 화합물을 제조하는 합성 과정은 실시예 3과 5의 합성의 설명으로 제시한다. 본원에 제시된 다른 실시예는 치환체와 반응 조건을 조정한 동일한 합성 경로로 제조할 수 있다. []에 제시된 참고문헌은 단락의 끝에 기재한다. 아미딘(2)은 메탄올에서 적절한 니트릴(1)을 소디움 메틸레이트와 반응시키고, 이후 염화암모늄을 첨가하는 표준 방법[1]을 적용하여 합성한다. 2-치환된 말론산 에스테르(3)는 아세톤 및 염기인 탄산칼륨에서 디메틸클로로말로네이트(5)와 적절한 알코올(4)을 반응시키는 공지된 과정[2]에 따라 준비한다. 화합물(3)은 메탄올에 녹이고 소디움 메틸레이트를 첨가하며 대략 30분동안 교반하고, 이후 아미딘 유도체(2)를 첨가한다. 실온에서 추가로 8시간동안 교반한다. 산성 반응 종결이후, 4,6-디하이드록시피리미딘(6)은 70 내지 90% 수율로 분리할 수 있다[2]. 화합물(6) 또는 이의 호변이성체는 상승된 온도(60-120℃)에서 N,N-디메틸아닐린의 존재하에 인 옥시클로라이드를 이용하여 40 내지 75% 수율로 디클로로 유도체(7)로 전환시킨다[3]. 디클로라이드(7)는 실온 또는 40 내지 60℃, DMSO에서 과량의 적절한 설퍼아마이드 칼륨염(8)[반응식 3에서 밝힌 바와 같이 만듦]과 반응시키고 에틸아세테이트/디에틸에테르로부터 재결정화 또는 에틸아세테이트/헵탄의 실리카겔을 통한 크로마토그래피이후 70 내지 90% 수율로 모노클로로-피리미딘(9)을 얻는다. 이후, 피리미딘 유도체(9)는 80-110℃에서 포타슘 tert.-부틸레이트, 수산화나트륨 또는 나트륨과 같은 염기의 존재하에 에틸렌 글리콜(또는 1-ω-디올, 또는 모노 알코올)과 4 내지 16시간동안 반응시켜 50 내지70% 수율로 첫 번째 산물인 화합물(10)을 얻고, 이는 실온 또는 50-70℃에서 THF/DMF ~5/1하에 2-클로로-5-브로모피리미딘(11)(또는 다른 적합한 피리미딘 또는 피리딘 유도체)과 반응시켜 50-80% 수율로 화합물(12)로 전화시킬 수 있다.The synthetic procedure for preparing compounds of formula (I) in Scheme I is presented as an illustration of the synthesis of Examples 3 and 5. Other examples presented herein can be prepared by the same synthetic route with adjusting substituents and reaction conditions. References given in [] should be at the end of the paragraph. Amidine (2) is synthesized by applying the standard method [1] of reacting the appropriate nitrile (1) with sodium methylate in methanol and then adding ammonium chloride. The 2-substituted malonic acid ester (3) is prepared according to the known procedure [2] in which dimethylchloromalonate (5) and an appropriate alcohol (4) are reacted in acetone and potassium carbonate as a base. Compound (3) is dissolved in methanol and stirred for approximately 30 minutes with the addition of sodium methylate, after which the amidine derivative (2) is added. Stir for an additional 8 hours at room temperature. After completion of the acidic reaction, 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine (6) can be isolated in 70 to 90% yield [2]. Compound (6) or tautomer thereof is converted to dichloro derivative (7) in 40 to 75% yield using phosphorus oxychloride in the presence of N, N-dimethylaniline at elevated temperature (60-120 ° C.) [3 ]. The dichloride (7) is reacted with an excess of appropriate sulfamide potassium salt (8) (made as shown in Scheme 3) at room temperature or 40-60 ° C., DMSO and recrystallized from ethyl acetate / diethyl ether or ethyl acetate / Monochloro-pyrimidine (9) is obtained in 70-90% yield after chromatography over silica gel of heptane. The pyrimidine derivative 9 is then subjected to 4-16 hours at 80-110 ° C. with ethylene glycol (or 1-ω-diol, or mono alcohol) in the presence of a base such as potassium tert.-butylate, sodium hydroxide or sodium. To give the first product (10) in 50-70% yield, which is 2-chloro-5-bromopyrimidine (11) at room temperature or 50-70 ° C. under THF / DMF ˜5 / 1. Or other suitable pyrimidine or pyridine derivative) to convert to compound 12 in 50-80% yield.
반응식 Ⅱ: 실시예 47, 48, 50, 51, 53의 개략적으로 예시된 합성과정:Scheme II: Schematically illustrated synthesis of Examples 47, 48, 50, 51, 53:
a) NaOMe, MeOH, rflx; b) 프로파르길산 알코올, NaH, THF, rflx; c) 에틸렌 글리콜, KOtBu, 110℃; d) NaH, THF, 이후 5-브로모-2-클로로피리미딘, 70℃; e)피리미딘-2-카르보닐 아자이드, CHCl3, 70℃, 2h, 이후 실시예 47, 70℃, 16h.a) NaOMe, MeOH, rflx; b) propargyl alcohol, NaH, THF, rflx; c) ethylene glycol, KOtBu, 110 ° C .; d) NaH, THF, then 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine, 70 ° C .; e) pyrimidine-2-carbonyl azide, CHCl 3 , 70 ° C., 2 h, then Example 47, 70 ° C., 16 h.
실험에 대한 추가적인 설명은 [1], [2], [3], [5], [6], [9]를 참조한다.For further explanation of the experiment see [1], [2], [3], [5], [6], [9].
반응식 Ⅲ: 설퍼아마이드-성분의 준비 [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [19] 및 치환된 피리미딘의 준비 [16], [17]:Scheme III: Preparation of Sulfuramide-Component [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [19] and Preparation of Substituted Pyrimidines [16], [17] :
실험에 대한 추가적인 설명은 [1], [2], [3], [5], [6]을 참조한다.See [1], [2], [3], [5], and [6] for further explanation of the experiment.
반응식 Ⅳ: X가 단일결합인 화학식 I 화합물의 합성을 위한 전구물질의 준비[5],[18]:Scheme IV: Preparation of precursors for the synthesis of compounds of formula I wherein X is a single bond [5], [18]:
반응식 Ⅳ에서 기호는 상기 화학식 I에서 정의한 바와 동일하다.The symbols in Scheme IV are the same as defined in Formula I above.
[1] W. Gohring, J. Schildknecht, M. Federspiel; Chimia, 1996, 50, 538-543.[1] W. Gohring, J. Schildknecht, M. Federspiel; Chimia, 1996, 50, 538-543.
[2] W. Neidhart, V. Breu, D. Bur, K. Burri, M. Clozel, G. Hirth, M. Muller, H. P. Wessel, H. Ramuz; Chimia, 1996, 50, 519-524.[2] W. Neidhart, V. Breu, D. Bur, K. Burri, M. Clozel, G. Hirth, M. Muller, H. P. Wessel, H. Ramuz; Chimia, 1996, 50, 519-524.
[3] W. Neidhart, V. Breu, K. Burri, M. Clozel, G. Hirth, U. Klinkhammer, T. Giller, H. Ramuz; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1997, 7, 2223-2228. R. A. Nugent, D.R. Graber, Y. Yagi, B. J. Keiser, R. A. Olmsted, L. A. Kopta, S. M. Swaney, S. M. Poppe, J. Morris, W. G. Tarpley, R. C. Thomas; J.Med. Chem., 1998, 41, 3793-3803.[3] W. Neidhart, V. Breu, K. Burri, M. Clozel, G. Hirth, U. Klinkhammer, T. Giller, H. Ramuz; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1997, 7, 2223-2228. R. A. Nugent, D. R. Graber, Y. Yagi, B. J. Keiser, R. A. Olmsted, L. A. Kopta, S. M. Swaney, S. M. Poppe, J. Morris, W. G. Tarpley, R. C. Thomas; J.Med. Chem., 1998, 41, 3793-3803.
[4] J. March; Advanced Organic Chemistry, 4thEd., 1994, p. 499.[4] J. March; Advanced Organic Chemistry, 4 th Ed., 1994, p. 499.
[5] EP 0 743 307 A1; EP 0 658 548 B1; EP 0 959 072 A1(Tanabe Seiyaku).[5] EP 0 743 307 A1; EP 0 658 548 B1; EP 0 959 072 A1 (Tanabe Seiyaku).
[6] EP 0 633 259 B1; EP 0 526 708 A1; WO 96/19459(F. Hoffmann-LaRoche).[6] EP 0 633 259 B1; EP 0 526 708 A1; WO 96/19459 to F. Hoffmann-LaRoche.
[7] Y. Kohara et al; J. Med. Chem., 1996, 39, 5228-5235.[7] Y. Kohara et al; J. Med. Chem., 1996, 39, 5228-5235.
[8] EP 0 882 719 A1(Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd).[8] EP 0 882 719 A1 (Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd).
[9] a) R. Graf, Chem. Ber., 1959, 92, 509-513. b) G. Weiss, G. Schulze; Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1969, 729, 40-51. c) J. A. Kloek, K. L. Leschinsky, J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41,4028-4029. d) R. P. Dickinson, K. N. Dack, C. J. Long, J. Steele; J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 3442-3452. e) E. Cohen, B. Klarberg; J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1962, 84, 1994-2002.[9] a) R. Graf, Chem. Ber., 1959, 92, 509-513. b) G. Weiss, G. Schulze; Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1969, 729, 40-51. c) J. A. Kloek, K. L. Leschinsky, J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41,4028-4029. d) R. P. Dickinson, K. N. Dack, C. J. Long, J. Steele; J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 3442-3452. e) E. Cohen, B. Klarberg; J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1962, 84, 1994-2002.
[10] E. Cohen, B. Klarberg; J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1962, 84, 1994[10] E. Cohen, B. Klarberg; J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1962, 84, 1994
[11] G. Weiss, G. Schulze; Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1969, 729, 40[11] G. Weiss, G. Schulze; Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1969, 729, 40
[12] R. Graf, Chem. Ber., 1959, 92, 509[12] R. Graf, Chem. Ber., 1959, 92, 509
[13] J. A. Kloek, K. L. Leschinsky, J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41,4028[13] J. A. Kloek, K. L. Leschinsky, J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41,4028
[14] R. E. Olson, T. M. Sielecki, et al.; J. Med. Chem., 1999, 42, 1178[14] R. E. Olson, T. M. Sielecki, et al .; J. Med. Chem., 1999, 42, 1178
[15] R. P. Dickinson, K. N. Dack, et al.; J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 3442[15] R. P. Dickinson, K. N. Dack, et al .; J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 3442
[16] D. G. Crosby, R. V. Berhold; J. Org. Chem., 1960; 25, 1916[16] D. G. Crosby, R. V. Berhold; J. Org. Chem., 1960; 25, 1916
[17] Bayer AG(Maurer, F.; Hammann, I.; Behrenz, W.); US-4,233,294 1980.[17] Bayer AG (Maurer, F .; Hammann, I .; Behrenz, W.); US-4,233,294 1980.
[18] E. D. Morgan; Tetrahedron, 1967, 23, 1735.[18] E. D. Morgan; Tetrahedron, 1967, 23, 1735.
[19] M.J. Tozer, I. M. Buck et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1999, 9, 3103. G. Dewynter et al.; Tetrahedron, 1993, 49, 65.[19] M.J. Tozer, I. M. Buck et al .; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1999, 9, 3103. G. Dewynter et al .; Tetrahedron, 1993, 49, 65.
다음의 실시예는 본 발명을 설명하지만 이의 범위를 한정하지 않는다. 모든 온도는 ℃로 표시한다.The following examples illustrate the invention but do not limit its scope. All temperatures are expressed in degrees Celsius.
약어 리스트:List of abbreviations:
EtOAc에틸 아세테이트EtOAc ethyl acetate
CyHex: 사이클로헥산CyHex: Cyclohexane
Hex헥산Hex Hexane
DMSO디메틸설폭사이드DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
THF테트라하이드로퓨란THF Tetrahydrofuran
MCPBAm-클로로과벤조산MCPBAm-chloroperbenzoic acid
DMF: 디메틸포름아마이드DMF: Dimethylformamide
DCM: 디클로로메탄DCM: Dichloromethane
HV높은 진공 상태HV high vacuum
rt:실온rt: room temperature
tR:머무름 시간t R : Dwell time
min:분min: min
DBU1,8-디아자바이사이클로[5.4.0]운덱-7-엔(1,5-5)DBU1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (1,5-5)
DMAP4-디메틸아미노피리딘DMAP4-dimethylaminopyridine
rflx환류rflx reflux
다음의 화합물은 전술한 반응식 Ⅰ 내지 Ⅳ에 도시된 과정에 따라 준비한다. 모든 화합물은 1H-NMR(300 MHz)과 13C-NMR(75 MHz)(Varian Oxford, 300 MHz; 화학적 변화는 사용된 용매와 관련하여 ppm으로 제시한다; 다양성: s=단일항, d=이중항, t=삼중항, m=다중항), LC-MS(Waters Micromass; Alliance 2790 HT와 ESI-프로브가 구비된 ZMD-플랫폼; 칼럼: 2x30 mm, Gromsil ODS4, 3 ㎛, 120A; 농도구배: 물에서 0-100% 아세토니트릴, 6분, 0.05% 포름산, 유속: 0.45 ㎖/분; tR은 분(min.)으로 제시한다), TLC(Merck TLC-플레이트, 실리카겔 60 F254) 및 일부 경우에 융점으로 특성화한다.The following compounds are prepared according to the procedure shown in Schemes I-IV above. All compounds have 1H-NMR (300 MHz) and 13C-NMR (75 MHz) (Varian Oxford, 300 MHz; chemical changes are given in ppm relative to the solvent used; Diversity: s = single, d = doublet , t = triplet, m = multiplet), LC-MS (Waters Micromass; ZMD-platform with Alliance 2790 HT and ESI-probe; column: 2x30 mm, Gromsil ODS4, 3 μm, 120 A; concentration gradient: water 0-100% acetonitrile, 6 minutes, 0.05% formic acid, flow rate: 0.45 mL / min; t R is given in minutes), TLC (Merck TLC-plate, silica gel 60 F 254 ) and in some cases Characterize by melting point at.
참고 실시예(전구물질의 합성)Reference Example (Synthesis of precursor material)
참고 실시예 1: Reference Example 1 :
a) 4-시아노피리딘(10.62 g)은 메탄올(40 ㎖)에 녹인 나트륨(0.23 g) 용액에 실온에서 첨가한다. 교반은 6시간동안 지속하고 암모늄클로라이드(5.9g)를 첨가하고 교반은 추가로 10시간동안 지속한다. 이후, 디에틸에테르(120 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 침전물은 30분동안 여과하고 디에틸에테르(20 ㎖)로 세척한다. 산물은 높은 진공하에 건조시킨다. 염화수소산 4-아미디노-피리딘(14.95 g)을 백색 분말로 얻는다.a) 4-cyanopyridine (10.62 g) is added to a solution of sodium (0.23 g) in methanol (40 mL) at room temperature. Stirring is continued for 6 hours and ammonium chloride (5.9 g) is added and stirring is continued for an additional 10 hours. Then diethyl ether (120 mL) is added and the precipitate is filtered for 30 minutes and washed with diethyl ether (20 mL). The product is dried under high vacuum. Hydrochloric acid 4-amidino-pyridine (14.95 g) is obtained as a white powder.
b) 2-메톡시-페놀(quaiacol)(48 ㎖)은 아세톤(480 ㎖)에 녹인 탄산칼륨(70.8 g)의 교반 현탁액에 서서히 첨가하고, 이후 45℃로 가열한다. 그 다음, 아세톤(50 ㎖)에 녹인 디메틸클로로말로네이트(63.2 ㎖)를 20분내에 첨가한다. 반응 혼합물은 16시간동안 환류로 가열한다. 용매는 감압하에 증발시키고, 잔류물은 물에 넣고 DCM으로 추출한다. 모아진 유기층은 황산나트륨에서 건조시키고 증발시킨다. 오일 산물은 tert-부틸-메틸-에테르로부터 결정화시킨다. 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(86 g)를 얻는다.b) 2-methoxy-quaiacol (48 mL) is added slowly to a stirred suspension of potassium carbonate (70.8 g) dissolved in acetone (480 mL) and then heated to 45 ° C. Then dimethylchloromalonate (63.2 mL) dissolved in acetone (50 mL) is added within 20 minutes. The reaction mixture is heated to reflux for 16 hours. The solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue is taken up in water and extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The oil product is crystallized from tert-butyl-methyl-ether. Dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (86 g) is obtained.
c) 메탄올(100 ㎖)에 녹인 소디움 메틸레이트(9.7 g)의 교반 용액에 메탄올(50 ㎖)에 녹인 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(21.7 g) 용액을 15분내에 첨가하고 30분동안 교반하며, 이후 염화수소산 4-아미디노-피리딘(15.0 g)을 첨가하고 실온에서 20시간동안 교반한다. 반응 혼합물은 진공하에 농축시킨다. 고체 잔류물은 에테르와 함께 교반한다. 생성 분말은 여과하고 물(300 ㎖)에 녹인다. 아세트산을 첨가한다(pH=4). 침전된 산물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 50℃에서 진공하에 건조시킨다. 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(20.1 g)(또는 호변이성 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-테트라하이드로피리미딘-4,6-디온)을 백색 분말로 얻는다.c) To a stirred solution of sodium methylate (9.7 g) dissolved in methanol (100 mL) was added a solution of dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (21.7 g) dissolved in methanol (50 mL) in 15 minutes. Stir for 30 minutes, then add hydrochloric acid 4-amidino-pyridine (15.0 g) and stir at room temperature for 20 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo. The solid residue is stirred with ether. The resulting powder is filtered and dissolved in water (300 mL). Acetic acid is added (pH = 4). The precipitated product is filtered off, washed with water and dried in vacuo at 50 ° C. 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (20.1 g) (or tautomer 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2 -(4-pyridyl) -tetrahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione) is obtained as a white powder.
d) 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(10 g), N-디이소프로필에틸아민(11.2 g), 테트라에틸암모늄클로라이드(11 g), 인 펜타클로라이드(13.8 g)는 인 옥시클로라이드(25 ㎖)에 녹이고 환류로 3시간동안 가열한다. 혼합물은 진공하에 증발시키고 톨루엔을 첨가하며 한번 더 증발시킨다. 잔류물은 DCM에 넣고 물/얼음에 붓는다. 층은 분리하고, 유기층은 물로 세척하고 황산나트륨에서 건조시키며 증발시킨다. 아세톤으로부터 재결정화이후, 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(6.52 g)을 얻는다.d) 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (10 g), N-diisopropylethylamine (11.2 g), tetra Ethyl ammonium chloride (11 g) and phosphorus pentachloride (13.8 g) are dissolved in phosphorus oxychloride (25 mL) and heated to reflux for 3 hours. The mixture is evaporated in vacuo and evaporated once more with the addition of toluene. The residue is taken up in DCM and poured into water / ice. The layers are separated and the organic layer is washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. After recrystallization from acetone, 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (6.52 g) is obtained.
e) DMF(9 ㎖)에 녹인 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산 아마이드(642 ㎎: 참고 실시예 17) 용액에 수산화나트륨(250 ㎎)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 45℃로 30분동안 데운다. 이후, 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(1.044 g)을 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물은 실온에서 60시간동안 교반한다. 산성 반응 종결 및 Hex/EtOAc=2/5의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피이후, 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(0.42 g)를 분리할 수 있다.e) To the solution of 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid amide (642 mg: Reference Example 17) dissolved in DMF (9 mL) is added sodium hydroxide (250 mg). The mixture is warmed to 45 ° C. for 30 minutes. Then 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (1.044 g) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 60 hours. After completion of the acid reaction and chromatography on silica gel with Hex / EtOAc = 2/5, 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4- Pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (0.42 g) can be separated.
참고 실시예 2: Reference Example 2 :
a) 4,6-디하이드록시-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(2-피리미디닐)-피리미딘[또는 이의 호변이성체 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(2-피리미디닐)-테트라하이드로피리미딘-4,6-디온]은 2-아미디노-피리미딘과 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트로부터 EP0 526 708 A1에 개시된 바와 같이 준비한다.a) 4,6-dihydroxy-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (2-pyrimidinyl) -pyrimidine [or its tautomer 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2 -(2-pyrimidinyl) -tetrahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione] is as disclosed in EP0 526 708 A1 from 2-amidino-pyrimidine and dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate. Prepare.
b) 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(2-피리미디닐)-피리미딘은 4,6-디하이드록시-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(2-피리미디닐)-피리미딘(또는 이의 호변이성체 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(2-피리미디닐)-테트라하이드로-피리미딘-4,6-디온)으로부터 EP 0 526 708 A1에 개시된 바와 같이 준비한다.b) 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (2-pyrimidinyl) -pyrimidine is 4,6-dihydroxy-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (2-pyrimidinyl) -pyrimidine (or tautomer 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (2-pyrimidinyl) -tetrahydro-pyrimidine-4,6-dione thereof) ) As disclosed in EP 0 526 708 A1.
참고 실시예 3: Reference Example 3 :
a) 건조 메탄올(80 ㎖)에 녹인 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(10 g) 용액은 0℃로 냉각한다. 소디움 메틸레이트(6.71 g)를 조금씩 첨가한다. 현탁액에 염화수소산 아세트아미딘(2.84 g)을 첨가하고, 혼합물은 실온에서 하룻밤동안 교반한다. 용매는 감압하에 제거하고, 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르(100 ㎖)에 현탁시킨다. 고체는 여과하고 디에틸 에테르(100 ㎖)로 세척하며 물(50 ㎖)에 녹인다. pH는 빙초산(25 ㎖)을 첨가하여 4로 조정한다. 생성된 백색 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 건조시켜 백색 분말로 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-메틸-피리미딘(5.17 g)(또는 호변이성체)을 얻는다.a) A solution of dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (10 g) dissolved in dry methanol (80 ml) is cooled to 0 ° C. Sodium methylate (6.71 g) is added in portions. Hydrochloric acid acetamidine (2.84 g) is added to the suspension and the mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the residue is suspended in diethyl ether (100 mL). The solid is filtered off, washed with diethyl ether (100 mL) and dissolved in water (50 mL). The pH is adjusted to 4 by the addition of glacial acetic acid (25 mL). The resulting white precipitate was filtered, washed with water and dried to give 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2-methyl-pyrimidine (5.17 g) (or tautomer) as a white powder. Get
b) POCl3(150 ㎖)에 녹인 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-메틸-피리미딘(10.9 g) 용액은 50℃에서 72시간동안 교반한다. 과량의 POCl3은 증발시키고,톨루엔을 첨가하여 잔류 POCl3을 동시 증발시킨다. 최종적으로, 얼음/물 혼합물을 잔류물에 조심스럽게 첨가하고, pH는 3N 수산화나트륨 용액으로 8로 조정한다. 혼합물은 물(300 ㎖)로 희석하고 DCM(500 ㎖)으로 추출한다. 유기층은 분리하고 물(300 ㎖)로 세척하며 Na2SO4에서 건조시키고 증발시킨다. 잔류물은 DCM에서 한번 더 녹이고 실리카겔을 통하여 여과하며 DCM으로 용출한다. 용매는 진공하에 제거한다. 생성 잔류물은 건조시켜 베이지색 분말로 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-메틸-피리미딘(8.7 g)을 수득한다.b) A 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2-methyl-pyrimidine (10.9 g) solution in POCl 3 (150 mL) is stirred at 50 ° C. for 72 hours. Excess POCl 3 is evaporated and residual POCl 3 is co-evaporated by addition of toluene. Finally, the ice / water mixture is carefully added to the residue and the pH is adjusted to 8 with 3N sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is diluted with water (300 mL) and extracted with DCM (500 mL). The organic layer is separated, washed with water (300 mL), dried over Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated. The residue is once more dissolved in DCM, filtered through silica gel and eluted with DCM. The solvent is removed under vacuum. The resulting residue is dried to give 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2-methyl-pyrimidine (8.7 g) as a beige powder.
참고 실시예 4: Reference Example 4 :
a) 메탄올(250 ㎖)에 녹인 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(32.75 g) 용액은 0℃로 냉각한다. 소디움 메틸레이트(20.0 g)를 조금씩 첨가하고, 첨가 완결 직후에 혼합물은 실온에서 6시간동안 교반한다. 이후, 브롬화수소산 모르폴리노포름아미딘(25.0 g)을 첨가하고 72시간동안 교반한다. 베이지색 현탁액의 용매는 증발시키고, 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르(150 ㎖)로 2회 세척한다. 남아있는 분말은 물(200 ㎖)에 녹인다. 아세트산(50 ㎖)으로 pH를 4로 조정한 직후, 침전물이 생성된다. 침전물은 수거하고 물로 세척하며 높은 진공하에 건조시켜 약간 베이지색 분말로 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-(N-모르폴리노)-피리미딘(17.01g)(또는 호변이성체)을 얻는다.a) A solution of dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (32.75 g) dissolved in methanol (250 mL) is cooled to 0 ° C. Sodium methylate (20.0 g) is added in portions and immediately after completion of the mixture the mixture is stirred for 6 hours at room temperature. Hydrobromic acid morpholinoformamidine (25.0 g) is then added and stirred for 72 hours. The solvent in the beige suspension is evaporated and the residue is washed twice with diethyl ether (150 mL). The remaining powder is dissolved in water (200 mL). Immediately after adjusting the pH to 4 with acetic acid (50 mL), a precipitate is formed. The precipitate was collected, washed with water and dried under high vacuum to yield 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2- (N-morpholino) -pyrimidine (17.01) as a slightly beige powder. g) (or tautomers).
b) 0℃에서 POCl3(50 ㎖)은 Hunig 염기(27.5 ㎖)에 조심스럽게 첨가한다. 혼합물에 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-(N-모르폴리노)-피리미딘(17 g)을 조금씩 첨가한다. 생성된 혼합물은 130℃에서 하룻밤동안 교반한다. 과량의 시약은 증발시키고 잔류 POCl3은 톨루엔으로 동시 증발시켜 제거한다. 흑색 잔류물은 DCM(50 ㎖)과 물/얼음 혼합물(50 ㎖)로 처리한다. 15분동안 교반한 이후, 혼합물은 물(400 ㎖)과 DCM(400 ㎖)으로 희석한다. 유기층은 분리하고 물(300 ㎖)로 세척한다. 수층은 DCM(400 ㎖)으로 추출한다. 모아진 DCM 층은 Na2SO4에서 건조시키고, 용매는 대략 100 ㎖의 부피까지 제거한다. 남아있는 용액은 실리카겔(50 g)에서 여과하고 DCM으로 용출한다. 여과액은 증발시킨다. 생성된 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르(50 ㎖)에 현탁시킨다. 고체는 여과하고 건조시켜 백색 결정성 분말로 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(N-모르폴리노)-피리미딘(13.85 g)을 수득한다.b) POCl 3 (50 mL) at 0 ° C. is carefully added to Hunig base (27.5 mL). To the mixture is added 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2- (N-morpholino) -pyrimidine (17 g) in portions. The resulting mixture is stirred at 130 ° C. overnight. Excess reagent is evaporated and residual POCl 3 is removed by coevaporation with toluene. The black residue is treated with DCM (50 mL) and water / ice mixture (50 mL). After stirring for 15 minutes, the mixture is diluted with water (400 mL) and DCM (400 mL). The organic layer is separated and washed with water (300 mL). The aqueous layer is extracted with DCM (400 mL). The combined DCM layers are dried over Na 2 SO 4 and the solvent is removed to a volume of approximately 100 ml. The remaining solution is filtered over silica gel (50 g) and eluted with DCM. The filtrate is evaporated. The resulting residue is suspended in diethyl ether (50 mL). The solid is filtered and dried to give 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (N-morpholino) -pyrimidine (13.85 g) as a white crystalline powder.
참고 실시예 5: Reference Example 5 :
5 ℃에서 소디움 메틸레이트(12.7 g)는 메탄올(450 ㎖)에 녹인 디메틸-(o-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(18.9 g) 용액에 조금씩 첨가한다. 첨가의 완결직후, 실온에서 30분동안 교반하고 염화수소산 포름아미딘(6 g)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 72시간동안 교반한다. 최종적으로, 용매는 감압하에 제거하고, 남아있는 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르에서 현탁시킨다. 고체 산물은 여과하고 물(100 ㎖)에 녹인다. 용액은 conc. 염산으로 산성화시킨다. 백색 침전물이 생성된다. 침전물은 수거하고 물로 세척하며 건조시켜 백색 분말로 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-피리미딘(15.1 g)(또는 호변이성체)을 얻는다.At 5 ° C. sodium methylate (12.7 g) is added in portions to a solution of dimethyl- (o-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (18.9 g) dissolved in methanol (450 mL). Immediately after completion of the addition, it is stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature and hydroformic acid formamidine (6 g) is added. The mixture is stirred at rt for 72 h. Finally, the solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the remaining residue is suspended in diethyl ether. The solid product is filtered off and dissolved in water (100 mL). The solution is conc. Acidify with hydrochloric acid. White precipitate is formed. The precipitate is collected, washed with water and dried to give 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine (15.1 g) (or tautomer) as a white powder.
b) POCl3(90 ㎖)에 녹인 5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-피리미딘(7.5 g) 용액에 N,N-디메틸아닐린(24 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 160℃로 가열하고 2.5시간동안 교반한다. 과량의 POCl3은 감압하에 증류시킨다. 잔류 POCl3은 톨루엔으로 동시 증발시킨다. 남아있는 오일은 물:얼음 혼합물로 처리한다. 혼합물은 1N 염산으로 산성화시키고 디에틸 에테르로 2회 추출한다. 모아진 유기층은 희석된 수성 염산으로 2회 세척하고 MgSO4에서 건조시키며 증발시킨다. 남아있는 고체는 메탄올로 세척하고 건조시킨다. 여기서 연한 황색 분말로 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-피리미딘(4.75 g)을 수득한다.b) N, N-dimethylaniline (24 mL) is added to a 5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine (7.5 g) solution in POCl 3 (90 mL). . The mixture is heated to 160 ° C. and stirred for 2.5 h. Excess POCl 3 is distilled off under reduced pressure. Residual POCl 3 is co-evaporated with toluene. The remaining oil is treated with a water: ice mixture. The mixture is acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers are washed twice with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated. The remaining solid is washed with methanol and dried. This gives a light yellow powder of 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -pyrimidine (4.75 g).
참고 실시예 6: Reference Example 6 :
a) 메탄올(200 ㎖)에 녹인 소디움 메틸레이트(6.8 g) 용액은 0℃로 냉각시킨다. 메탄올(50 ㎖)에 녹인 디에틸 2-(p-톨릴)-말로네이트(10.3 g) 용액을 천천히첨가한다. 첨가의 완결직후, 용액은 실온으로 데우고 염화수소산 4-아미디노-피리딘(7.57 g)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 16시간동안 교반한다. 최종적으로, 용매는 감압하에 제거하고, 남아있는 잔류물은 2M 염산에 녹인다. 용액은 디에틸 에테르로 추출하고, 이후 10M 수산화나트륨 용액으로 pH 5로 조정한다. 침전물이 생성된다. 침전물은 수거하고 냉수로 세척하며 높은 진공하에 60℃에서 건조시킨다. 여기서 오렌지색 결정으로 4,6-디하이드록시-2-(4-피리딜)-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(8.77 g)(또는 호변이성체)을 얻는다.a) A solution of sodium methylate (6.8 g) dissolved in methanol (200 mL) is cooled to 0 ° C. Slowly add diethyl 2- (p-tolyl) -malonate (10.3 g) solution in methanol (50 mL). Immediately after completion of the addition, the solution is warmed to room temperature and hydrochloric acid 4-amidino-pyridine (7.57 g) is added. The mixture is stirred at rt for 16 h. Finally, the solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the remaining residue is dissolved in 2M hydrochloric acid. The solution is extracted with diethyl ether and then adjusted to pH 5 with 10M sodium hydroxide solution. A precipitate is formed. The precipitate is collected, washed with cold water and dried at 60 ° C. under high vacuum. The orange crystals give 4,6-dihydroxy-2- (4-pyridyl) -5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (8.77 g) (or tautomers).
b) 4,6-디하이드록시-2-(4-피리딜)-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(8.0 g)과 POCl3(100 ㎖)의 혼합물에 디에틸아민(25 ㎖)을 실온에서 첨가한다. 혼합물은 60℃에서 16시간동안 교반한다. 과량의 POCl3은 감압하에 증류시킨다. 남아있는 오일은 DCM(300 ㎖)에 녹이고 물(300 ㎖)로 처리한다. 수층은 분리하고 DCM으로 3회 추출한다. 모아진 유기층은 물과 식염수로 세척하고 MgSO4에서 건조시키며 증발시킨다. 생성된 잔류물은 이소프로판올에 현탁시킨다. 고체 산물은 수거하고 이소프로판올과 디에틸 에테르로 세척하며 건조시켜 백색 결정성 분말로 4,6-디클로로-2-(4-피리딜)-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(7.2 g)을 수득한다.b) diethylamine (25 mL) in a mixture of 4,6-dihydroxy-2- (4-pyridyl) -5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (8.0 g) and POCl 3 (100 mL) Is added at room temperature. The mixture is stirred at 60 ° C. for 16 h. Excess POCl 3 is distilled off under reduced pressure. The remaining oil is taken up in DCM (300 mL) and treated with water (300 mL). The aqueous layer is separated and extracted three times with DCM. The combined organic layers are washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated. The resulting residue is suspended in isopropanol. The solid product was collected, washed with isopropanol and diethyl ether and dried to give 4,6-dichloro-2- (4-pyridyl) -5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (7.2 g) as a white crystalline powder. To obtain.
참고 실시예 7: Reference Example 7 :
a) 메탄올(50 ㎖)에 녹인 디에틸-2-(p-톨릴)-말로네이트(14.2 g) 용액은 메탄올(300 ㎖)에 녹인 소디움 메틸레이트(9.4 g) 용액에 0℃에서 천천히 첨가한다. 첨가의 완결직후, 반응 혼합물은 데우고 염화수소산 포름아미딘(5.4 g)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 16시간동안 실온에서 교반한다. 용매는 감압하에 제거하고, 남아있는 잔류물은 2N 염산(150 ㎖)으로 처리한다. 현탁액은 0.5 시간동안 교반한다. 0-5℃에서, pH는 10N 수산화나트륨 용액으로 4로 조심스럽게 조정한다. 침전물은 수거하고 냉수, 이소프로판올, 디에틸 에테르로 세척하며 65℃에서 높은 진공하에 건조시켜 백색 분말로 4,6-디하이드록시-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(11.2 g)(또는 호변이성체)을 얻는다.a) A solution of diethyl-2- (p-tolyl) -malonate (14.2 g) in methanol (50 mL) is slowly added to a solution of sodium methylate (9.4 g) in methanol (300 mL) at 0 ° C. . Immediately after completion of the addition, the reaction mixture is warmed and hydroformic acid formamidine (5.4 g) is added. The mixture is stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the remaining residue is treated with 2N hydrochloric acid (150 mL). The suspension is stirred for 0.5 h. At 0-5 ° C., the pH is carefully adjusted to 4 with 10N sodium hydroxide solution. The precipitate was collected, washed with cold water, isopropanol, diethyl ether and dried under high vacuum at 65 ° C. to 4,6-dihydroxy-5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (11.2 g) (or tungsten) as a white powder. Isomers).
b) N,N-디메틸아닐린(10 ㎖)은 4,6-디하이드록시-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(5.1 g)과 POCl3(75 ㎖)의 혼합물에 실온에서 첨가한다. 반응 혼합물은 70℃에서 16시간동안 교반한다. 과량의 POCl3은 증류하고, 남아있는 오일은 얼음:물 혼합물로 처리하고 디에틸 에테르로 3회 추출한다. 모아진 유기층은 1N 수성 염산과 식염수로 세척하고 MgSO4에서 건조시키며 증발시킨다. 남아있는 갈색 오일은 이소프로판올로부터 결정화시킨다. 연한 황색 결정은 수거하고 차가운 이소프로판올로 세척하며 높은 진공하에 건조시켜 4,6-디클로로-5-(p-톨릴)-피리미딘(4.1 g)을 수득한다.b) N, N-dimethylaniline (10 mL) is added to a mixture of 4,6-dihydroxy-5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (5.1 g) and POCl 3 (75 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture is stirred at 70 ° C. for 16 hours. Excess POCl 3 is distilled off and the remaining oil is treated with an ice: water mixture and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers are washed with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid and brine, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated. The remaining brown oil crystallizes from isopropanol. The pale yellow crystals are collected, washed with cold isopropanol and dried under high vacuum to give 4,6-dichloro-5- (p-tolyl) -pyrimidine (4.1 g).
참고 실시예 8: Reference Example 8 :
a) 메탄올(200 ㎖)에 녹인 나트륨(5.17 g) 용액에 디메틸-(2-메톡시페녹시)말로네이트(21.1 g)를 첨가하고, 혼합물은 실온에서 30분동안 교반한다. 이 슬러리에, 염화수소산 사이클로프로필아미딘(12.0 g)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 22시간동안 교반한다. 최종적으로, 용매는 진공하에 제거한다. 남아있는 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르(250 ㎖)에 현탁시킨다. 디에틸 에테르는 따라내고, 남아있는 고체는 물(250 ㎖)에 녹인다. 용액은 25% 수성 염산으로 산성화시킨다. 생성된 침전물은 수거하고 물로 세척하며 높은 진공하에 60℃에서 건조시켜 무색 분말로 5-(2-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-사이클로프로필-피리미딘(19.26 g)을 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 2.74 min, [M+1]+= 275.24, [M-1]-= 273.29.a) To a sodium (5.17 g) solution in methanol (200 mL) is added dimethyl- (2-methoxyphenoxy) malonate (21.1 g) and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Hydrochloric acid cyclopropylamidine (12.0 g) is added to this slurry. The mixture is stirred at rt for 22 h. Finally, the solvent is removed under vacuum. The remaining residue is suspended in diethyl ether (250 mL). The diethyl ether is decanted and the remaining solid is dissolved in water (250 mL). The solution is acidified with 25% aqueous hydrochloric acid. The resulting precipitate was collected, washed with water and dried at 60 ° C. under high vacuum to give 5- (2-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2-cyclopropyl-pyrimidine (19.26 g) as a colorless powder. To obtain. LC-MS: t R = 2.74 min, [M + 1] + = 275.24, [M-1] - = 273.29.
b) POCl3(87 ㎖)에 녹인 5-(2-메톡시페녹시)-4,6-디하이드록시-2-사이클로프로필-피리미딘(8.22 g)의 현탁액에 N,N-디메틸아닐린(12 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 투명해지고 130℃에서 3.5시간동안 교반한다. 과량의 POCl3은 진공하에 제거하고, 남아있는 POCl3은 톨루엔으로 동시 증발시킨다. 남아있는 시럽은 얼음-물 혼합물에 넣고, 생성된 용액은 디에틸 에테르로 3회 추출한다. 유기층은 모으고 1N 수성 염산으로 1회, 물로 2회 세척하며 활성화된 목탄으로 처리하고 MgSO4에서 건조시키며 증발시킨다. 잔류물은 디에틸 에테르/헥산으로부터 결정화시켜 베이지색 분말로 4,6-디클로로-2-사이클로프로필-5-(2-메톡시페녹시)-피리미딘(6.64 g)을 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 5.36 min, [M+1]+= 311.19.b) N, N-dimethylaniline (8.22 g) in a suspension of 5- (2-methoxyphenoxy) -4,6-dihydroxy-2-cyclopropyl-pyrimidine (8.22 g) dissolved in POCl 3 (87 mL). 12 ml) is added. The mixture is cleared and stirred at 130 ° C. for 3.5 h. Excess POCl 3 is removed under vacuum and the remaining POCl 3 is co-evaporated with toluene. The remaining syrup is placed in an ice-water mixture and the resulting solution is extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layers are combined, washed once with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid and twice with water, treated with activated charcoal, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated. The residue is crystallized from diethyl ether / hexanes to give 4,6-dichloro-2-cyclopropyl-5- (2-methoxyphenoxy) -pyrimidine (6.64 g) as a beige powder. LC-MS: t R = 5.36 min, [M + 1] + = 311.19.
참고 실시예 9: Reference Example 9 :
참고 실시예 1 내지 8 및 참고문헌 [2],[3],[5],[6],[8]에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 다음의 4,6-디클로로피리미딘 전구물질을 수득한다.Following the procedure described in Reference Examples 1 to 8 and references [2], [3], [5], [6], [8], the following 4,6-dichloropyrimidine precursors are obtained.
참고 실시예 10: Reference Example 10 :
DMF(3 ㎖)에 녹인 4-t-부틸-페닐 설팜산 아마이드(228 ㎎, 참고실시예 18) 용액에 수산화나트륨(42 ㎎)을 첨가한다. 이후, 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(305 ㎎)과 Hunig 염기(0.17 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물은 60℃에서 5시간동안 교반한다. 산성 반응 완결 및 결정화이후, 4-t-부틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(0.15 g)를 분리할 수 있다. LC-MS: tR= 5.54 min(LC); [M+H]+= 540.44(ES+).To the solution of 4-t-butyl-phenyl sulfamic acid amide (228 mg, Reference Example 18) dissolved in DMF (3 mL) is added sodium hydroxide (42 mg). Then 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (305 mg) and Hunig base (0.17 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was 60 ° C. Stir for 5 hours. After completion of acidic reaction and crystallization, 4-t-butyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (0.15 g) can be separated. LC-MS: t R = 5.54 min (LC); [M + H] + = 540.44 (ES < + >).
참고 실시예 11: Reference Example 11 :
참고실시예 1e)에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 5-메틸-피리딘-2-설팜산 아마이드(252 ㎎, 참고실시예 20)는 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(410 ㎎, 참고실시예 1d)과 반응시켜 5-메틸-피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(100 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.02 min(LC); [M+H]+= 499.33(ES+).According to the procedure described in Reference Example 1e), 5-methyl-pyridine-2-sulfame acid amide (252 mg, Reference Example 20) was prepared as 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2. 5-methyl-pyridine-2-sulfonic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2 by reaction with-(4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (410 mg, Reference Example 1d) -(4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (100 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.02 min (LC); [M + H] + = 499.33 (ES +).
참고 실시예 12: Reference Example 12 :
참고실시예 1e)에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 피리딘-2-설팜산 아마이드(60 ㎎, 참고실시예 21)는 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(100 ㎎, 참고실시예 1d))과 반응시켜 피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(100 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 3.83 min(LC); [M-H]+= 483.33(ES-).According to the procedure described in Reference Example 1e), pyridine-2-sulfame acid amide (60 mg, Reference Example 21) was prepared as 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4- Pyridine) -pyrimidine (100 mg, Reference Example 1d)) to react pyridine-2-sulfonic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) 4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (100 mg) is obtained. t R = 3.83 min (LC); [M−H] + = 483.33 (ES−).
참고 실시예 13: Reference Example 13 :
참고실시예에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 에틸-설팜산 아마이드(40 ㎎, 참고실시예22)는 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(100 ㎎, 참고실시예 1d))과 반응시켜 피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(70 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.40 min(LC); [M-H]+= 434.28(ES-).According to the procedure described in the Reference Example, ethyl-sulfame acid amide (40 mg, Reference Example 22) was prepared as 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl)- Pyrimidine (100 mg, Reference Example 1d)) to react pyridine-2-sulfonic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyridine Midinyl] -amide (70 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.40 min (LC); [M−H] + = 434.28 (ES−).
참고 실시예 14: Reference Example 14 :
DMSO(35 ㎖)에 녹인 4,6-디클로로-5-p-톨릴-피리미딘(참고실시예 7)(2.0 g)에 디-이소프로필-에틸-아민(1.46 ㎖)을 첨가하고, 후속으로 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산 아마이드 칼륨염(2.78 g)[용매의 증발이후 참고실시예 19에서 밝힌 산물 및 메탄올에 녹인 포타슘 tert.-부틸레이트로부터 제조됨]을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 48시간동안 교반하고, 이후 물(500 ㎖)에 넣고 디에틸 에테르(250 ㎖)를 첨가하며, 용액은 30분동안 교반한다. 층은 분리하고, 수층은 아세트산(2.0 ㎖)으로 산성화시키고 0℃로 1시간동안 냉각한다. 침전된 산물은 여과하고 물과 디에틸 에테르로 세척하며 건조시켜 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(p-톨릴)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(2.02 g)를 수득한다. tR= 5.00 min(LC); [M+H]+= 389.11(ES+).To 4,6-dichloro-5-p-tolyl-pyrimidine (Reference Example 7) (2.0 g) dissolved in DMSO (35 mL) was added di-isopropyl-ethyl-amine (1.46 mL) and subsequently 4-methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid amide potassium salt (2.78 g) (prepared from the product identified in Reference Example 19 after evaporation of the solvent and potassium tert.-butylate dissolved in methanol) is added. The mixture is stirred for 48 hours at room temperature, then poured into water (500 mL) and diethyl ether (250 mL) is added and the solution is stirred for 30 minutes. The layers are separated, the aqueous layer is acidified with acetic acid (2.0 ml) and cooled to 0 ° C. for 1 hour. The precipitated product was filtered, washed with water and diethyl ether and dried to afford 4-methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (p-tolyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (2.02 g). To obtain. t R 5.00 min (LC); [M + H] + = 389.11 (ES < + >).
참고 실시예 15: Reference Example 15 :
DMSO(14 ㎖)에 녹인 4,6-디클로로-5-(4-클로로-페닐)-피리미딘(참고실시예 9)(2.59 g)에 디-이소프로필-에틸-아민(1.8 ㎖)을 첨가하고, 후속으로 벤질 설팜산 아마이드 칼륨염(2.25 g)[용매의 증발이후 참고실시예 22에서 밝힌 산물 및 메탄올에 녹인 포타슘 tert.-부틸레이트로부터 제조됨]을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 24시간동안 교반하고, 이후 물(300 ㎖)에 넣고 디에틸 에테르(120 ㎖)를 첨가하며, 용액은 30분동안 교반한다. 층은 분리하고, 수층은 고형 구연산으로 산성화시키고(pH=3) 0℃로 1시간동안 냉각한다. 침전된 산물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 메탄올로부터 재결정화시켜 벤질 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(p-클로로-페닐)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(1.8 g)를 수득한다. tR= 4.94 min(LC); [M+H]+= 410.90(ES+).Di-isopropyl-ethyl-amine (1.8 mL) was added to 4,6-dichloro-5- (4-chloro-phenyl) -pyrimidine (Reference Example 9) (2.59 g) dissolved in DMSO (14 mL). Subsequently, benzyl sulfamic acid amide potassium salt (2.25 g) (prepared from the product identified in Reference Example 22 after evaporation of the solvent and potassium tert.-butylate dissolved in methanol) is added. The mixture is stirred at rt for 24 h, then poured into water (300 mL) and diethyl ether (120 mL) is added and the solution stirred for 30 min. The layers are separated, the aqueous layer is acidified with solid citric acid (pH = 3) and cooled to 0 ° C. for 1 hour. The precipitated product is filtered, washed with water and recrystallized from methanol to give benzyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (p-chloro-phenyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (1.8 g). t R = 4.94 min (LC); [M + H] + = 410.90 (ES +).
참고 실시예 16: Reference Example 16 :
참고 실시예 15에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 다음의 화합물을 만들 수 있다.According to the procedure shown in Reference Example 15, the following compound can be prepared.
설팜산 아마이드의 합성:Synthesis of sulfamic acid amides:
설파모일클로라이드(NH2-SO2-Cl)는 참고문헌 [11]과 [12]에 제시된 과정에 따라 수득한다.Sulfamoylchloride (NH 2 -SO 2 -Cl) is obtained following the procedure set forth in Refs [11] and [12].
참고 실시예 17: Reference Example 17 :
다른 깔때기를 통하여 벤젠에 녹인 설파모일클로라이드 용액(0.09 mol/70 ㎖)에 4-i-프로필 아닐린(25.6 ㎖)을 0℃에서 첨가한다. 현탁액은 벤젠(80 ㎖)으로 희석하고 20분동안 교반한다. NaOHaq(36 ㎖; 5N)을 첨가하고, 현탁액은 철저하게 교반한다. EtOAc(500 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 얼음 냉각하에 pH 6까지 conc. 염산을 첨가한다. 물을 분리하고, EtOAc를 증발시킨다. 갈색 잔류물은 헥산과 함께 2회 교반하고, 이후 수산화나트륨 용액(5N)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 디에틸 에테르로 3회 추출한다. 수층은 0℃로 냉각시키고, pH는 conc. 염산을 첨가하여 2로 조정한다. 침전된 산물은 여과하고 냉수로 세척한다. 높은 진공 건조이후 4-이소프로필-페닐-설팜산 아마이드(3.47 g)를 수득한다.To a sulfamoylchloride solution (0.09 mol / 70 mL) dissolved in benzene through another funnel, 4-i-propyl aniline (25.6 mL) is added at 0 ° C. The suspension is diluted with benzene (80 mL) and stirred for 20 minutes. NaOHaq (36 mL; 5N) is added and the suspension is stirred thoroughly. EtOAc (500 mL) was added and conc. To pH 6 under ice cooling. Hydrochloric acid is added. Water is separated and EtOAc is evaporated. The brown residue is stirred twice with hexane and then sodium hydroxide solution (5N) is added. The mixture is extracted three times with diethyl ether. The aqueous layer was cooled to 0 ° C. and the pH was conc. Adjust to 2 by adding hydrochloric acid. The precipitated product is filtered off and washed with cold water. 4-isopropyl-phenyl-sulfamide acid amide (3.47 g) is obtained after high vacuum drying.
참고 실시예 18: Reference Example 18 :
참고실시예 17에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 4-tert.-부틸-페닐-설팜산 아마이드를 수득한다.According to the procedure described in Reference Example 17, 4-tert.-butyl-phenyl-sulfamic acid amide is obtained.
참고 실시예 19: Reference Example 19 :
참고실시예 17에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 4-메틸-페닐-설팜산 아마이드를 수득한다.According to the procedure described in Reference Example 17, 4-methyl-phenyl-sulfame acid amide is obtained.
참고 실시예 20: Reference Example 20 :
THF(30 ㎖)에 녹인 2-아미노-5-메틸-피리딘(3.24 g) 용액에 수산화나트륨(1.2 g; 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 45℃로 30분동안 가열한다. 10℃로 냉각한 이후, 디에틸에테르에 녹인 설파모일클로라이드용액(0.0445 mol/62.5 ㎖)을 30분내에 첨가하고, 후속으로 실온에서 30분동안 교반하고 용매를 증발시킨다. 잔류물에 수산화나트륨 용액(5N, 15 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 톨루엔으로 수회 추출한다. 수층은 0℃로 냉각시키고, pH는 conc. 염산을 첨가하여 7로 조정한다. 산물은 결정화시키고 여과하여 5-메틸-피리딘-2-설팜산 아마이드(1.1 g)를 수득한다.To a solution of 2-amino-5-methyl-pyridine (3.24 g) dissolved in THF (30 mL) is added sodium hydroxide (1.2 g; 60% dispersion / mineral oil). The mixture is heated to 45 ° C. for 30 minutes. After cooling to 10 ° C., sulfamoyl chloride solution (0.0445 mol / 62.5 mL) dissolved in diethyl ether is added within 30 minutes, subsequently stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and the solvent is evaporated. To the residue is added sodium hydroxide solution (5N, 15 mL). The mixture is extracted several times with toluene. The aqueous layer was cooled to 0 ° C. and the pH was conc. Adjust to 7 by adding hydrochloric acid. The product is crystallized and filtered to give 5-methyl-pyridine-2-sulfamide acid amide (1.1 g).
참고 실시예 21: Reference Example 21 :
참고실시예 20에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 피리딘-2-설팜산 아마이드를 수득한다.According to the procedure described in Reference Example 20, pyridine-2-sulfame acid amide is obtained.
이에 더하여, 사이클로알킬-, 아릴- 또는 헤테로아릴-설팜산 아마이드(도 1)는 참고실시예 17(사이클로알킬과 아릴 유도체의 경우), 참고실시예 21(헤테로아릴 유도체의 경우) 또는 참고실시예 22(사이클로알킬 유도체의 경우)에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 수득할 수 있다.In addition, cycloalkyl-, aryl- or heteroaryl-sulfame acid amides (FIG. 1) can be found in Reference Example 17 (for cycloalkyl and aryl derivatives), Reference Example 21 (for heteroaryl derivatives) or Reference Examples. It can be obtained according to the procedure described at 22 (for cycloalkyl derivatives).
참고 실시예 22:[19] Reference Example 22 : [19]
a) 클로로설포닐이소시아네이트(14.14 g)는 DCM(50 ㎖)에 녹이고 0℃로 냉각한다. DCM(50 ㎖)에 녹인 tert.-부탄올(9.6 ㎖) 용액을 30분내에 첨가한다. 교반은 실온에서 추가로 30분동안 지속한다.a) Chlorosulfonyl isocyanate (14.14 g) is dissolved in DCM (50 mL) and cooled to 0 ° C. A tert.-butanol (9.6 mL) solution in DCM (50 mL) is added within 30 minutes. Stirring is continued for an additional 30 minutes at room temperature.
b) a)에서 만들어진 용액은 1시간내에 DCM(200 ㎖)에 녹인 벤질아민(10.7 g)과 트리에틸아민(15.32 ㎖)의 용액에 0℃에서 첨가한다. 교반은 실온에서 10시간동안 지속한다. 혼합물은 진공하에 농축하고 EtOAc(500 ㎖)에 넣고 물(40 ㎖, 2회)과 식염수(30 ㎖)로 세척하고 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키며 진공하에 한번 더 농축한다. 정제되지 않은 산물은 EtOAc로부터 결정화시키고 HV에서 건조시켜ZP1(13.68 g)을 얻는다. ZP1은 디옥산(20 ㎖)에 녹이고 디옥산에 녹인 120 ㎖ 4M HCl을 1시간내에 실온에서 첨가한다. 교반은 8시간동안 지속하고, 이후 용매의 완전한 증발 및 HV에서 건조로 벤절설퍼아마이드(9.47 g)를 수득한다.b) The solution prepared in a) is added to a solution of benzylamine (10.7 g) and triethylamine (15.32 mL) in DCM (200 mL) in 1 hour at 0 ° C. Stirring is continued for 10 hours at room temperature. The mixture is concentrated in vacuo, poured into EtOAc (500 mL), washed with water (40 mL, twice) and brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated once more in vacuo. The crude product is crystallized from EtOAc and dried in HV to give ZP1 (13.68 g). ZP1 is dissolved in dioxane (20 mL) and 120 mL 4M HCl dissolved in dioxane is added within 1 hour at room temperature. Stirring continued for 8 hours, after which time complete evaporation of the solvent and drying at HV yielded benzosulfuramide (9.47 g).
이에 더하여, -HN-CH2-아릴/-HN-CH2-헤테로아릴/-HN-CH2-알킬/-HN-CH2-사이클로알킬/-HN-CH2-헤테로사이클릴 및 다른 설팜산 아마이드(도 2)는 참고실시예 22에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 수득할 수 있다.In addition, -HN-CH 2 -aryl / -HN-CH 2 -heteroaryl / -HN-CH 2 -alkyl / -HN-CH 2 -cycloalkyl / -HN-CH 2 -heterocyclyl and other sulfamic acids Amide (FIG. 2) can be obtained according to the procedure described in Reference Example 22.
실시예 1:Example 1:
메탄올(1 ㎖)과 THF(2 ㎖)의 혼합물에 수산화나트륨(100 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하고, 이후 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(100 ㎎, 참고실시예 1e))를 첨가한다. DMF(0.5 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물은 80℃로 20시간동안 가열한다. 용매는 증발시키고, 물(14 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-메톡시-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(100 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.08 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 522.45(ES+).To a mixture of methanol (1 mL) and THF (2 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (100 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil), then 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- ( o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (100 mg, Reference Example 1e)) is added. DMF (0.5 mL) is added and the reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. for 20 h. The solvent is evaporated and water (14 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until the pH is 3. The precipitate is filtered and washed with water to 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-methoxy-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] Obtain amide (100 mg). t R = 5.08 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 522.45 (ES < + >).
실시예 2:Example 2:
알릴 알코올(1 ㎖)과 THF(2 ㎖)의 혼합물에 수산화나트륨(100 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하고, 이후 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(100 ㎎, 참고실시예 1e))를 첨가한다. DMF(0.5 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물은 80℃로 20시간동안 가열한다. 용매는 증발시키고, 물(14 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 EtOAc/Hex=3:2의 실리카겔을 통한 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-알릴옥시-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(10 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.36 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 548.46(ES+).To a mixture of allyl alcohol (1 mL) and THF (2 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (100 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil), then 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (100 mg, Reference Example 1e)) is added. DMF (0.5 mL) is added and the reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. for 20 h. The solvent is evaporated and water (14 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until the pH is 3. The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and purified by chromatography over silica gel with EtOAc / Hex = 3: 2 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-allyloxy-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy)- 2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (10 mg) is obtained. t R = 5.36 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 548.46 (ES < + >).
실시예 3:Example 3:
수산화나트륨(17 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)은 에틸렌글리콜(1.2 ㎖)에 첨가하고, 이후 디메톡시에탄(0.5 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 교반은 30분동안 지속하고, 이후 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(45 ㎎, 참고실시예 1e))를 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물은 80℃로 48시간동안 가열한다. 용매는 증발시키고 물(10 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가하며, 이후 EtOAc로 추출한다. 유기층은 황산나트륨에서 건조시키고, 용매는 증발시킨다. 정제되지 않은 산물은 EtOAc를 함유하는 실리카겔을 통한 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(38 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.56 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 552.36(ES+).Sodium hydroxide (17 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil) is added to ethylene glycol (1.2 mL) followed by dimethoxyethane (0.5 mL). Stirring continued for 30 minutes, then 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl ] -Amide (45 mg, Reference Example 1e)) is added and the reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. for 48 h. The solvent is evaporated and water (10 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until pH is 3 and then extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated. The crude product was purified by chromatography over silica gel containing EtOAc to give 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) 2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (38 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.56 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 552.36 (ES < + >).
실시예 4:Example 4:
4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(60 ㎎, 실시예 3)는 THF(8 ㎖)에 녹이고 수산화나트륨(14 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하며 10분동안 교반한다. 2-클로로-피리미딘(22 ㎎)을 첨가하고, 혼합물은 60℃로 90분동안 가열한다. DMF(0.5 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 용액은 실온에서 48시간동안 교반한다. 용매는 증발시키고 물(12 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 디에틸 에테르로부터 재결정화로 정제하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-[2-(피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(50 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.80 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 630.91(ES+).4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -Amide (60 mg, Example 3) is dissolved in THF (8 mL) and stirred for 10 minutes with addition of sodium hydroxide (14 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil). 2-Chloro-pyrimidine (22 mg) is added and the mixture is heated to 60 ° C. for 90 minutes. DMF (0.5 mL) is added and the solution is stirred for 48 h at room temperature. The solvent is evaporated and water (12 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until pH is 3. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water and purified by recrystallization from diethyl ether to give 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (o- Methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (50 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.80 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 630.91 (ES +).
실시예 5:Example 5:
4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(60 ㎎, 실시예 3)는 THF(8 ㎖)에 녹이고 수산화나트륨(14 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하며 10분동안 교반한다. 5-브로모-2-클로로-피리미딘(37 ㎎)을 첨가하고, 혼합물은 60℃로 120분동안 가열한다. DMF(0.5 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 용액은 실온에서 48시간동안 교반한다. 용매는 증발시키고 물(12 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 EtOAc/Hex=1:1의 실리카겔을 통한 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(55.4 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.30 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 710.35(ES+).4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -Amide (60 mg, Example 3) is dissolved in THF (8 mL) and stirred for 10 minutes with addition of sodium hydroxide (14 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil). 5-Bromo-2-chloro-pyrimidine (37 mg) is added and the mixture is heated to 60 ° C. for 120 minutes. DMF (0.5 mL) is added and the solution is stirred for 48 h at room temperature. The solvent is evaporated and water (12 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until pH is 3. The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and purified by chromatography over silica gel with EtOAc / Hex = 1: 1 to obtain 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidine-2- Iloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (55.4 mg) is obtained. t R = 5.30 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 710.35 (ES < + >).
실시예 6:Example 6:
4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(50 ㎎, 실시예 3)는 THF(8 ㎖)에 녹이고 수산화나트륨(12 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하며 10분동안 교반한다. 5-트리플루오르메틸-2-클로로-피리미딘(28 ㎎)을 첨가하고, 혼합물은 60℃로 180분동안 가열한다. 용매는 증발시키고 물(12 ㎖)과 10% 구연산 용액은 pH가 3이 될 때까지 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 디에틸 에테르를 이용한 재결정화로 정제하여 4-i-프로필-페닐 설팜산-[6-[2-(5-트리플루오르메틸-피리딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(41 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.81 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 697.17(ES+).4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] Amide (50 mg, Example 3) is dissolved in THF (8 mL) and stirred for 10 minutes with addition of sodium hydroxide (12 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil). 5-trifluoromethyl-2-chloro-pyrimidine (28 mg) is added and the mixture is heated to 60 ° C. for 180 minutes. The solvent is evaporated and water (12 mL) and 10% citric acid solution are added until pH is 3. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water and purified by recrystallization with diethyl ether to give 4-i-propyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (41 mg) is obtained. t R = 5.81 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 697.17 (ES +).
실시예 7:Example 7:
a) 4,6-디클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(2.9 g, 참고실시예 1d))은 디옥산(30 ㎖)에 현탁시키고, 암모니아(가스)는 용액이 포화될 때까지 도입한다. 교반은 7일동안 지속하고, 암모니아(가스)로 반응 혼합물의 포화는 매 16시간 내지 20시간마다 반복한다. 용매는 증발시키고 잔류물에 물을 첨가하며 침전물은 여과한다. HV/50℃에서 건조시킨 이후, 4-아미노-6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(2.7 g)을 얻는다.a) 4,6-dichloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (2.9 g, Reference Example 1d)) was suspended in dioxane (30 mL) Ammonia (gas) is introduced until the solution is saturated. Stirring is continued for 7 days and saturation of the reaction mixture with ammonia (gas) is repeated every 16 to 20 hours. The solvent is evaporated, water is added to the residue and the precipitate is filtered off. After drying at HV / 50 ° C. 4-amino-6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (2.7 g) is obtained.
b) 4-아미노-6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘(100 ㎎)은 THF(5 ㎖)와 DCM(5 ㎖)에 녹인다. DBU(46 ㎎)와 DMAP(37 ㎎)를 첨가하고, 이후 에틸-설파모일클로라이드(염화수소산 에틸아민과 염화설푸릴로부터 제조됨)를 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 12시간동안 교반한다. 용매는 증발시킨다. 물과 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가하고, 이후 EtOAc와 DCM으로 추출한다. 모아진 유기층은 황산나트륨에서 건조시키고, 용매는 감압하에 증발시킨다. EtOAc/메탄올/암모니아=4:1:0.5의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 잔류물을 정제한 이후, 에틸 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(10 ㎎)를 얻는다. tR= 4.31 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 436.14(ES+).b) 4-amino-6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidine (100 mg) is dissolved in THF (5 mL) and DCM (5 mL). . DBU (46 mg) and DMAP (37 mg) are added followed by ethyl-sulfamoylchloride (prepared from ethylamine hydrochloride hydrochloride and sulfuryl chloride). The mixture is stirred at rt for 12 h. The solvent is evaporated. Water and 10% citric acid solution are added and then extracted with EtOAc and DCM. The combined organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by chromatography on silica gel in EtOAc / methanol / ammonia = 4: 1: 0.5, followed by ethyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4- Pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (10 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.31 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 436.14 (ES < + >).
c) 에틸 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(14 ㎎)는 메탄올(1 ㎖)에 현탁시키고, 이후 메탄올(1 ㎖)에 녹인 포타슘 tert.-부틸레이트(8.5 ㎎) 용액을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 85℃로 18시간동안 가열한다. 용매는 증발시키고 물과 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척한다. HV에서 건조시킨 이후, 에틸 설팜산-[6-메톡시-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(10 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.25 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 432.32(ES+).c) Ethyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (14 mg) is methanol (1 mL) ) And then a solution of potassium tert.-butylate (8.5 mg) dissolved in methanol (1 mL). The mixture is heated to 85 ° C. for 18 hours. The solvent is evaporated and water and 10% citric acid solution are added. The precipitate is filtered off and washed with water. After drying in HV, ethyl sulfamic acid- [6-methoxy-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (10 mg) To obtain. t R = 4.25 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 432.32 (ES < + >).
실시예 8:Example 8:
수산화나트륨(100 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)은 메탄올(1.2 ㎖)에 녹인다. 5-메틸-피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(50 ㎎, 참고실시예 11), DMF(0.5 ㎖), THF(1 ㎖)를 첨가하고, 용액은80℃에서 30시간동안 교반한다. 용매는 증발시키고, 잔류물은 헥산(3x)으로 세척하고 헥산을 따라낸다. 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가하고, 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척한다. HV에서 건조시킨 이후, 5-메틸-피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-메톡시-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(37 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 3.73 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 495.38(ES+).Sodium hydroxide (100 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil) is dissolved in methanol (1.2 mL). 5-Methyl-pyridine-2-sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (50 mg, see Note Example 11), DMF (0.5 mL), THF (1 mL) is added and the solution is stirred at 80 ° C. for 30 h. The solvent is evaporated and the residue is washed with hexane (3x) and the hexane is decanted. 10% citric acid solution is added and the precipitate is filtered and washed with water. 5-Methyl-pyridine-2-sulfamic acid- [6-methoxy-5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] after drying in HV -Amide (37 mg) is obtained. t R = 3.73 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 495.38 (ES < + >).
실시예 9:Example 9:
피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(15 ㎎, 참고실시예 12)는 THF(1 ㎖)와 DMF(0.2 ㎖)에 현탁시키고 소디움 메틸레이트(40 ㎎)를 첨가한다. 혼합물은 80℃에서 90분동안 교반하고, 용매는 증발시킨다. 잔류물에 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척한다. HV에서 건조시킨 이후, 피리딘-2-설팜산-[6-메톡시-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(7 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 3.55 min, (LC); [M-H]+= 479.41(ES-).Pyridine-2-sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (15 mg, Reference Example 12) Suspend in THF (1 mL) and DMF (0.2 mL) and add sodium methylate (40 mg). The mixture is stirred at 80 ° C. for 90 minutes and the solvent is evaporated. 10% citric acid solution is added to the residue. The precipitate is filtered off and washed with water. After drying in HV, pyridine-2-sulfamic acid- [6-methoxy-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (7 mg ). t R = 3.55 min, (LC); [M−H] + = 479.41 (ES−).
실시예 10:Example 10:
수산화나트륨(28 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)은 에틸렌글리콜(1.2 ㎖)과 1,2-디메톡시에탄(1 ㎖)에 녹인다. 4-t-부틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(o-메톡시페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(75 ㎎, 참고실시예 10)를 첨가하고 80℃에서 90분동안 교반한다. 혼합물은 증발시키고, 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척한다. EtOAc를 함유하는 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여, 4-t-부틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(o-메톡시-페녹시)-2-(4-피리딜)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(40 ㎎)를 분리할 수 있다. tR= 4.81 min, (LC); [M+H]+= 566.35(ES-).Sodium hydroxide (28 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil) is dissolved in ethylene glycol (1.2 ml) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (1 ml). 4-t-Butyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (o-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (75 mg, Reference Example 10) is added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 90 minutes. The mixture is evaporated and 10% citric acid solution is added. The precipitate is filtered off and washed with water. Purified by chromatography on silica gel containing EtOAc, 4-t-butyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (o-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- ( 4-pyridyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (40 mg) can be isolated. t R = 4.81 min, (LC); [M + H] + = 566.35 (ES−).
실시예 11:Example 11:
1,2-디메톡시에탄(15 ㎖)과 에틸렌글리콜(40 ㎖)의 혼합물에 나트륨(298 ㎎)을 조금씩 첨가한다. 혼합물은 나트륨이 완전히 분해될 때까지 교반한다. 이후, DMF(15 ㎖)와 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(p-톨릴)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(1.0 g, 참고실시예 14)의 순서로 첨가한다. 교반은 100℃에서 4일동안 지속한다. 혼합물은 증발시키고 잔류물에 물(150 ㎖)을 첨가하고, 이후 아세트산(0.1 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 건조시킨다. 정제되지 않은 산물은 EtOAC/메탄올/수성 암모니아(25%)=4/1/0.5의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(p-톨릴)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(500 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 4.38(LC); [M+H]+= 415.19(ES-).To a mixture of 1,2-dimethoxyethane (15 mL) and ethylene glycol (40 mL) is added sodium (298 mg) in portions. The mixture is stirred until sodium is completely decomposed. Then add DMF (15 mL) and 4-methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (p-tolyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (1.0 g, Reference Example 14). do. Stirring is continued for 4 days at 100 ° C. The mixture is evaporated and water (150 mL) is added to the residue, followed by acetic acid (0.1 mL). The precipitate is filtered off, washed with water and dried. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel with EtOAC / methanol / aqueous ammonia (25%) = 4/1 / 0.5 to afford 4-methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-. 5- (p-tolyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (500 mg) is obtained. t R = 4.38 (LC); [M + H] + = 415.19 (ES−).
실시예 12:Example 12:
THF(8 ㎖)에 녹인 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(p-톨릴)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(47 ㎎, 실시예 11)에 수산화나트륨(14.6 ㎎, 60% 분산/미네랄 오일)을 첨가하고 15분동안 교반하며, 이후 5-브로모-2-클로로-피리미딘(39 ㎎)을 첨가한다. 교반은 50℃에서 2시간, 실온에서 80시간동안 지속한다. 혼합물은 증발시키고, 10% 구연산 용액을 첨가한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 EtOAc/Hex=1/1의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 4-메틸-페닐 설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(p-톨릴)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(34 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.34(LC); [M+H]+= 573.02(ES+).4-Methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (p-tolyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (47 mg, Example) dissolved in THF (8 mL) To 11) sodium hydroxide (14.6 mg, 60% dispersion / mineral oil) is added and stirred for 15 minutes, after which 5-bromo-2-chloro-pyrimidine (39 mg) is added. Stirring is continued for 2 hours at 50 ° C. and 80 hours at room temperature. The mixture is evaporated and 10% citric acid solution is added. The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and purified by chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc / Hex = 1/1 to 4-methyl-phenyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -Ethoxy] -5- (p-tolyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (34 mg) is obtained. t R = 5.34 (LC); [M + H] + = 573.02 (ES < + >).
실시예 13:Example 13:
포타슘 tert.-부톡사이드(3.5 g)는 에틸렌글리콜(35 ㎖)에 녹이고 벤질 설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(4-클로로페닐)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(1.8 g, 참고실시예 15)를 첨가하며, 혼합물은 102℃로 11시간동안 가열한다. 혼합물은 얼음/물에 넣고 고형 구연산으로 pH 4까지 산성화시킨다. 침전된 산물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 HV에서 건조시켜 벤질 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(4-클로로페닐)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(1.77 g)를 수득한다. tR= 4.36(LC); [M+H]+= 435.09(ES+).Potassium tert.-butoxide (3.5 g) is dissolved in ethylene glycol (35 ml) and benzyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (4-chlorophenyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (1.8 g, see Example 15) is added and the mixture is heated to 102 ° C. for 11 hours. The mixture is placed in ice / water and acidified with solid citric acid to pH 4. The precipitated product was filtered, washed with water and dried over HV to benzyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (4-chlorophenyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (1.77 g ). t R = 4.36 (LC); [M + H] + = 435.09 (ES < + >).
실시예 14:Example 14:
벤질 설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(4-클로로페닐)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(375 ㎎, 실시예 13)는 THF(30 ㎖)에 녹이고, 이후 수산화나트륨(60% 분산/미네랄 오일)(140 ㎎)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 30분동안 교반하고, 이후 5-브로모-2-클로로-피리미딘(320 ㎎)을 첨가한다. 교반은 60℃에서 8시간동안 지속한다. 반응 혼합물은 얼음/물에 넣고 고형 구연산으로 산성화시킨다. 침전물은 여과하고 헥산/EtOAc=2/1의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 벤질 설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(4-클로로페닐)-4-피리미디닐]-아마이드(198 ㎎)를 수득한다. tR= 5.32(LC); [M+H]+= 592.68(ES+).Benzyl sulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (4-chlorophenyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (375 mg, Example 13) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) Then sodium hydroxide (60% dispersion / mineral oil) (140 mg) is added. The mixture is stirred for 30 minutes, after which 5-bromo-2-chloro-pyrimidine (320 mg) is added. Stirring is continued at 60 ° C. for 8 hours. The reaction mixture is placed in ice / water and acidified with solid citric acid. The precipitate was filtered and purified by chromatography on silica gel with hexanes / EtOAc = 2/1 to benzyl sulfamic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (4-chlorophenyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] -amide (198 mg) is obtained. t R = 5.32 (LC); [M + H] + = 592.68 (ES +).
실시예 15-202:Examples 15-202:
상응하는 출발 물질은 실시예 1-14에서 제시한 과정으로 처리하여 표 3-36에 기재된 화합물을 수득한다.The corresponding starting material is treated by the procedure given in Examples 1-14 to afford the compounds shown in Table 3-36.
실시예 203-206:Example 203-206:
a) [5]에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 4,6-디클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘의 제조는 2-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-말론산 디메틸 에스테르(20.32 g)로 티오우레아(6.4 g)를 응축시키고, 이후 메틸요오드(5.9 ㎖)와 2-멀캡토-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4,6-디올을 반응시키고 후속으로 인 옥시클로라이드/N,N-디메틸아닐린으로 염소처리(chlorination)하여 달성한다. 수율: 18.6 g; LC-MS: tR=5.73; [M+H]+= 318.2.a) According to the procedure described in [5], the preparation of 4,6-dichloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine is obtained from 2- (2-methoxy-phenoxy Condensate thiourea (6.4 g) with) -malonic acid dimethyl ester (20.32 g), followed by methyliodine (5.9 mL) and 2-mercapto-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine-4 This is achieved by reacting 6-diol and subsequently chlorination with phosphorus oxychloride / N, N-dimethylaniline. Yield: 18.6 g; LC-MS: t R = 5.73; [M + H] + = 318.2.
b) 4,6-디클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘(1.5 g)은 DMSO(30 ㎖)에 녹이고, 벤질설팜산 아마이드 칼륨염(2.12 g, 참고실시예 22)을 첨가한다. 교반은 18시간동안 지속한다. 반응 혼합물은 물에 넣고 고형 구연산(1.9 g)으로 산성화시키며 0℃로 냉각하고, 침전물은 여과하고 헥산/EtOAc=2/1의 실리카겔에서 칼럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 백색 분말로 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(1.75 g)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 5.27; [M+H]+= 467.04.b) 4,6-dichloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine (1.5 g) is dissolved in DMSO (30 mL), and benzylsulfamic acid amide potassium salt (2.12 g) , Reference Example 22) is added. Stirring is continued for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water, acidified with solid citric acid (1.9 g), cooled to 0 ° C., the precipitate was filtered, purified by column chromatography on silica gel with hexanes / EtOAc = 2/1, and benzylsulfonic acid- [6. -Chloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (1.75 g) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 0.27; [M + H] + = 467.04.
c)벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(1.75 g)는 에틸렌글리콜(30 ㎖)에 녹인 포타슘 tert.-부틸레이트(1.87 g) 용액에 첨가하고 100℃에서 40시간동안 교반한다. 반응 혼합물은 물(120 ㎖)에 넣고 고형 구연산(1.9 g)으로 산성화시키며 0℃로 냉각한다. 침전물은 여과하고 물로 세척하며 HV에서 건조시켜 벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(실시예 203)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 4.70; [M+H]+= 493.09.c) Benzyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (1.75 g) was added to ethylene glycol (30 mL). To the dissolved potassium tert.-butylate (1.87 g) solution is added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 40 hours. The reaction mixture is taken up in water (120 mL) and acidified with solid citric acid (1.9 g) and cooled to 0 ° C. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water and dried over HV to benzylsulfame acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4 -Work] -amide (Example 203) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 0.70; [M + H] + = 493.09.
d)벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(1.49 g)는 DCM(50 ㎖)에 녹이고 0℃로 냉각시키며, 이후 DCM(15 ㎖)에 녹인 m-클로로과벤조산(1.65 g; 70%)을 천천히 첨가한다. 교반은 0℃에서 30분, 실온에서 1.5시간동안 지속한다. 혼합물은 산물이 침전되기 시작할 때까지 진공하에 농축한다. 산물은 여과하고 EtOAc/헥산=2:1의 실리카겔을 통한 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 백색 분말로 벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-2-메탄설포닐-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(실시예 204)(1.4 g)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 4.12; [M+H]+= 525.09.d) benzylsulfamnic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (1.49 g) Dissolve in DCM (50 mL) and cool to 0 ° C., then slowly add m-chloroperbenzoic acid (1.65 g; 70%) in DCM (15 mL). Stirring is continued for 30 minutes at 0 ° C. and 1.5 hours at room temperature. The mixture is concentrated in vacuo until the product starts to precipitate. The product was filtered and purified by chromatography over silica gel with EtOAc / hexane = 2: 1 to yield benzylsulfamnic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -2-methanesulfonyl-5- (2 as white powder. -Methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (Example 204) (1.4 g) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 0.12; [M + H] + = 525.09.
e)벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-2-메탄설포닐-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(85 ㎎)는 THF(2 ㎖)에 녹이고, 모르폴린(2 ㎖)을 첨가한다. 반응 혼합물은 45℃에서 48시간동안 교반하고 물에 넣고 고형 구연산으로 산성화시키고 EtOAc(2x)로 추출한다. 모아진 EtOAc 층은 10% 구연산 용액과 식염수로 세척하고 황산마그네슘에서 건조시키며 여과하고, 용매는 증발시킨다. 정제되지 않은 산물은 톨루엔/EtOAc=1/1의 플레이트에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-모르폴린-4-일-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(실시에 205)(60 ㎎)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 4.69; [M+H]+= 532.15.e) benzylsulfame acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -2-methanesulfonyl-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (85 mg) Is dissolved in THF (2 mL) and morpholine (2 mL) is added. The reaction mixture is stirred for 48 h at 45 ° C., poured into water, acidified with solid citric acid and extracted with EtOAc (2 ×). The combined EtOAc layers are washed with 10% citric acid solution and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent is evaporated. The crude product was purified by chromatography on a plate of toluene / EtOAc = 1/1 to benzylsulfame acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2 -Morpholin-4-yl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (Example 205) (60 mg) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 0.69; [M + H] + = 532.15.
f) 벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-모르폴린-4-일-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(실시예 206)(40 ㎎){LC-MS: tR= 5.63; [M+H]+= 690.50}는 벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-모르폴린-4-일-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(실시에 205)(50 ㎎)로부터 실시예5, 12, 14에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 수득한다.f) benzylsulfame acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-morpholine-4- Yl-pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (Example 206) (40 mg) {LC-MS: t R = 5.63; [M + H] + = 690.50} is benzylsulfamic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2-morpholin-4-yl-pyrimidine 4-yl] -amide (Example 205) (50 mg) was obtained according to the procedure described in Examples 5, 12 and 14.
실시예 203-206에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 다음의 화합물을 수득할 수 있다:According to the procedure described in Examples 203-206, the following compounds can be obtained:
전술한 과정에 의한 화합물의 제조는 개략적으로 제시된 분자에 국한되지 않는다. 추가적인 변화, 특히 분자의 설퍼아마이드 부분에서 변화는 동일한 과정으로 달성할 수 있다.The preparation of compounds by the above process is not limited to the molecules shown schematically. Further changes, especially in the sulfamide portion of the molecule, can be achieved by the same process.
실시예 207:Example 207:
a) 4-[4,6-디클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-2-일]-피리딘-2-카보니트릴은 WO 96/19459와 WO 00/42035에서 밝힌 바와 같이 만들 수 있다.a) 4- [4,6-dichloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-2-yl] -pyridine-2-carbonitrile is found in WO 96/19459 and WO 00/42035. You can make it together.
b) 4-[4,6-디클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-2-일]-피리딘-2-카보니트릴(3.2 g)은 DMSO(20 ㎖)에 녹이고 N-에틸디이소프로필아민(1.7 ㎖)과 벤질설팜산 아마이드 칼륨염(3.52 g)을 첨가한다. 혼합물은 실온에서 18시간동안 교반하고 얼음/물에 넣고 고형 구연산으로 산성화시키며, 침전물은 여과하고 EtOAc로부터 재결정화시켜 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-2-(2-시아노-피리딘-4-일)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(4.17 g)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 5.55; [M+H]+= 523.29.b) 4- [4,6-dichloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-2-yl] -pyridine-2-carbonitrile (3.2 g) was dissolved in DMSO (20 mL) and N Add ethyldiisopropylamine (1.7 mL) and benzylsulfame acid amide potassium salt (3.52 g). The mixture was stirred at rt for 18 h and placed in ice / water and acidified with solid citric acid, the precipitate was filtered and recrystallized from EtOAc to yield benzylsulfame acid- [6-chloro-2- (2-cyano-pyridine-4- Yl) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (4.17 g). LC-MS: t R = 0.55; [M + H] + = 523.29.
c) 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-2-(2-시아노-피리딘-4-일)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(4.17 g)는 DMF(55 ㎖)에 녹인다. 소디움 아자이드(5.2 g)와 염화암모늄(4.28 g)을 첨가하고, 혼합물은 80℃에서 20시간동안 교반한다. 이후, 혼합물은 물에 넣고 EtOAc로 추출한다. 층은 분리하고, 수층은 아세트산으로 pH ~5로 산성화시키고 EtOAc로 추출한다. 2번째 추출로부터 모아진 유기층은 식염수로 세척하고 황산마그네슘에서 건조시키며 여과하고 증발시킨다. 정제되지 않은 산물은 EtOAc/MeOH/암모니아=5/1/0.5의 실리카겔에서 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-[2-(1H-테트라졸-5-일)-피리딘-4-일]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(1.67 g)를 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 5.02; [M+H]+= 566.36.c) benzylsulfame acid- [6-chloro-2- (2-cyano-pyridin-4-yl) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (4.17 g ) Is dissolved in DMF (55 mL). Sodium azide (5.2 g) and ammonium chloride (4.28 g) are added and the mixture is stirred at 80 ° C. for 20 hours. The mixture is then poured into water and extracted with EtOAc. The layers are separated, the aqueous layer is acidified to pH ˜5 with acetic acid and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer collected from the second extraction is washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc / MeOH / ammonia = 5/1 / 0.5 to benzylsulfatic acid- [6-chloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- [2- (1H-tetrazol-5-yl) -pyridin-4-yl] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (1.67 g) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 5.02; [M + H] + = 566.36.
d) 실시예 1, 8, 9에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-[2-(1H-테트라졸-5-일)-피리딘-4-일]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(150 ㎎)(실시예 207)를 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 4.84; [M+H]+= 562.29.d) benzylsulfamnic acid- [6-chloro-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- [2- (1H-tetrazol-5-yl) according to the procedure described in Examples 1, 8 and 9 ) -Pyridin-4-yl] -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (150 mg) (Example 207) is obtained. LC-MS: t R = 0.84; [M + H] + = 562.29.
실시예 208:Example 208:
벤질설팜산-[6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-[2-(1H-테트라졸-5-일)-피리딘-4-일]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(1.5 g)는 실시에 207d에서 밝힌과정에 따라 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 4.28; [M+H]+= 592.63.Benzylsulfameic acid- [6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- [2- (1H-tetrazol-5-yl) -pyridin-4-yl ] -Pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (1.5 g) is obtained following the procedure as described in 207d. LC-MS: t R = 0.28; [M + H] + = 592.63.
실시예 209:Example 209:
벤질설팜산-[6-알릴옥시-5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-2-[2-(1H-테트라졸-5-일)-피리딘-4-일]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(94 ㎎)는 실시에 207d에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 4.96; [M+H]+= 588.70.Benzylsulfameic acid- [6-allyloxy-5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -2- [2- (1H-tetrazol-5-yl) -pyridin-4-yl] -pyrimidin-4- General] -amide (94 mg) is obtained following the procedure described in Example 207d. LC-MS: t R = 0.96; [M + H] + = 588.70.
실시예 210:Example 210:
벤질설팜산-[5-(2-메톡시-페녹시)-6-프로프-2-이닐옥시-2-[2-(1H-테트라졸-5-일)-피리딘-4-일]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(100 ㎎)는 실시에 207d에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 4.77; [M+H]+= 486.51.Benzylsulfatic acid- [5- (2-methoxy-phenoxy) -6-prop-2-ynyloxy-2- [2- (1H-tetrazol-5-yl) -pyridin-4-yl]- Pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (100 mg) is obtained following the procedure described in Example 207d. LC-MS: t R = 0.77; [M + H] + = 486.51.
실시예 211-212:Example 211-212:
2-클로로-5-메톡시-페놀은 기존 문헌[M. Julia, J. de Rosnay; Chimie Therapeutique, 1969, 4, p 334-343]에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 준비한다.2-Chloro-5-methoxy-phenol is known from M. Julia, J. de Rosnay; Prepare according to the procedure described in Chimie Therapeutique, 1969, 4, p 334-343.
a) 2-클로로-5-메톡시-페놀은 참고실시예 1b에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 아세톤과 탄산칼륨에서 클로로 디메틸 말로네이트와 반응시켜 2-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-말론산 디메틸 에스테르를 얻는다.a) 2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenol was reacted with chloro dimethyl malonate in acetone and potassium carbonate according to the procedure described in Reference Example 1b to give 2- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy)- Obtain malonic acid dimethyl ester.
b) 5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4,6-디올은 참고실시예 1c에서밝힌 과정에 따라 2-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-말론산 디메틸 에스테르와 염화수소산 포름아미딘으로부터 얻는다.b) 5- (2-Chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine-4,6-diol was prepared in 2- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy according to the procedure described in Reference Example 1c. ) -Malonic acid dimethyl ester and hydrochloric acid formamidine.
c) 4,6-디클로로-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘은 참고실시예 3b에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4,6-디올로부터 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 5.18; [M+H]+= 306.40;1H-NMR(CDCl3): 8.7ppm(s, 1H); 7.4ppm(d, 1H); 6.6ppm(d, 1H); 6.6ppm(d, 1H); 6.02ppm(s, 1H); 3.86(s, 3H).c) 4,6-dichloro-5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine was prepared in 5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy according to the procedure described in Reference Example 3b. ) -Pyrimidine-4,6-diol. LC-MS: t R = 0.18; [M + H] + = 306.40; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): 8.7 ppm (s, 1H); 7.4 ppm (d, 1 H); 6.6 ppm (d, 1H); 6.6 ppm (d, 1H); 6.02 ppm (s, 1 H); 3.86 (s, 3 H).
d) 벨질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(0.7 g)는 참고실시예 15에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 4,6-디클로로-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘(1 g)과 벤질설팜산 아마이드 칼륨염(1.21 g)으로부터 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 5.13; [M+H]+= 456.91.d) benzyl sulfamic acid- [6-chloro-5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (0.7 g) was prepared according to the procedure described in Reference Example 15; Obtained from 4,6-dichloro-5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine (1 g) and benzylsulfame acid amide potassium salt (1.21 g). LC-MS: t R = 0.13; [M + H] + = 456.91.
e) 벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(0.6 g)(실시예 211)는 실시예 3, 10 또는 13에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 벤질설팜산-[6-클로로-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(0.697 g)로부터 얻는다. LC-MS: tR= 4.50; [M+H]+= 481.12.e) benzylsulfame acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- (2-hydroxy-ethoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (0.6 g) Example 211) is benzylsulfamnic acid- [6-chloro-5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide according to the procedure set forth in Examples 3, 10 or 13 (0.697 g). LC-MS: t R = 0.50; [M + H] + = 481.12.
f) 벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-브로모-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(77 ㎎)(실시예 212)는 실시예 14에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(120 ㎎)(실시예 211)와5-브로모-2-클로로피리미딘(100 ㎎)으로부터 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 5.29; [M+H]+= 639.04.f) benzylsulfameic acid- [6- [2- (5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine- 4-yl] -amide (77 mg) (Example 212) was selected from benzylsulfamnic acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- (2- Hydroxy-ethoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (120 mg) (Example 211) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (100 mg). LC-MS: t R = 0.29; [M + H] + = 639.04.
실시예 213:Example 213:
벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(138 ㎎)(실시예 213)는 실시예 14에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-(2-하이드록시-에톡시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(240 ㎎)(실시예 211)와 5-메틸설파닐-2-클로로피리미딘(180 ㎎)으로부터 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 5.22; [M+H]+= 606.75.Benzylsulfatic acid- [6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidine-4 -Yl] -amide (138 mg) (Example 213) was selected from benzylsulfamnic acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- (2-hydro) following the procedure described in Example 14. Roxy-ethoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (240 mg) (Example 211) and 5-methylsulfanyl-2-chloropyrimidine (180 mg). LC-MS: t R = 0.22; [M + H] + = 606.75.
실시예 214:Example 214:
벤질설팜산-[5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-6-[2-(5-메탄설포닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(47 ㎎)(실시예 214)는 기존 문헌에서 밝힌 과정에 따라 과아세트산(peracetic acid)으로 벤질설팜산-[6-[2-(5-메틸설파닐-피리미딘-2-일옥시)-에톡시]-5-(2-클로로-5-메톡시-페녹시)-피리미딘-4-일]-아마이드(80 ㎎)(실시예 213)를 산화시켜 수득한다. LC-MS: tR= 4.72; [M-H]+= 635.05. 실시예 211-214의 제조에서 밝힌 과정에 따라, 다음의 화합물을 수득할 수 있다:Benzylsulfameic acid- [5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -6- [2- (5-methanesulfonyl-pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -ethoxy] -pyrimidine-4 -Yl] -amide (47 mg) (Example 214) was selected from benzylsulfamnic acid- [6- [2- (5-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-2) with peracetic acid according to procedures described in the literature. -Yloxy) -ethoxy] -5- (2-chloro-5-methoxy-phenoxy) -pyrimidin-4-yl] -amide (80 mg) (Example 213) is obtained by oxidation. LC-MS: t R = 4.72; [M−H] + = 635.05. Depending on the procedure identified in the preparation of Examples 211-214, the following compounds can be obtained:
전술한 과정에 의한 화합물의 제조는 개략적으로 제시된 분자에 국한되지 않는다. 추가적인 변화, 특히 분자의 핵심 피리미딘 고리의 6번 위치에서 설퍼아마이드 부분 및 측쇄에서 변화는 동일한 과정으로 달성할 수 있다.The preparation of compounds by the above process is not limited to the molecules shown schematically. Further changes can be achieved in the same process, in particular in the sulfamide section and in the side chain at the 6 position of the core pyrimidine ring of the molecule.
실시예 215:Example 215:
상기 실시예 및 반응식 Ⅰ 내지 Ⅳ와 참고문헌에서 밝힌 방법을 이용하여, 표 a)에 개시된 화합물을 수득할 수 있다:Using the examples and schemes identified in Schemes I-IV and the references above, the compounds disclosed in Table a) can be obtained:
실시예 216:Example 216:
상기 실시예 및 반응식 Ⅰ 내지 Ⅳ와 참고문헌에서 밝힌 방법을 이용하여, 표 b)에 개시된 화합물을 수득할 수 있다:Using the examples and schemes identified in Schemes I-IV and references, the compounds disclosed in Table b) can be obtained:
Claims (21)
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