KR101677391B1 - Salt water test device - Google Patents
Salt water test device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101677391B1 KR101677391B1 KR1020150135924A KR20150135924A KR101677391B1 KR 101677391 B1 KR101677391 B1 KR 101677391B1 KR 1020150135924 A KR1020150135924 A KR 1020150135924A KR 20150135924 A KR20150135924 A KR 20150135924A KR 101677391 B1 KR101677391 B1 KR 101677391B1
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- South Korea
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- specimen
- base
- shaft
- fixing shaft
- brine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
- G01N17/006—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light of metals
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
A brine testing apparatus according to the present invention is a brine testing apparatus for testing a corrosion test by injecting brine into a specimen. The brine testing apparatus includes a chamber provided with a door on one side thereof and a spray nozzle for spraying brine on the inside thereof; A specimen base provided so as to face the injection nozzle and horizontally movably disposed inside and outside the chamber through the opened door; A specimen fixing shaft provided on the specimen base in a horizontal direction so as to be rotatable and adapted to adjust an angle between the specimen and the spray nozzle while being rotatably inserted into one end of the specimen; And a driving unit installed on the specimen base and adapted to rotate the specimen fixing shaft in contact with the specimen fixing shaft, wherein the chamber seals the internal space of the chamber during the salt water spraying, Wherein the specimen fixing shaft is provided on the specimen base in such a manner that it is horizontally elongated and rotatably provided on the specimen base, and at least one of the specimen fixing shaft and the specimen fixing shaft is fixed to the specimen fixing shaft, Thereby rotating the shaft.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
The brine test system is a basic device for evaluating the corrosion resistance of steel sheets. According to the KS-D 9205 standard, the salt water (pH 6.5) prepared by dissolving 5% of sodium chloride (NaCl 99.98%) in deionized water having an electric conductivity of 1 μs / To 7.2 at a pressure of 0.7 to 1.8 kgf / cm < 2 > at a rate of 0.5 to 3 ml / hr. The test specimens are usually 75x150 mm in size and installed to be inclined at an angle of 20 ° to the specimen holder. When salt water is sprayed on the inclined surface, corrosion occurs on the surface.
At this time, the time at which corrosion (such as white rust, red rust, etc.) occurs varies depending on the composition and type of the specimen, the material coated on the surface, and the thickness. Generally, when corrosion test is performed in a brine test apparatus, it is evaluated that corrosion resistance is better as the time during which no corrosion occurs is longer. However, in order to accurately measure the corrosion, it is necessary to observe the corrosion behavior of the specimen from time to time or take the specimen out of the apparatus and check the photographing.
1, when the
In the conventional
Actually, the automatic salt water supply apparatus and the chamber type corrosion test apparatus using the same (Korean Patent Laid-open Publication No. 10-2011-0120519 (2011.11.04)) and the salt water spray test apparatus (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-20419 (2004.01.22) "Conventional brine testing devices are known.
In the above-mentioned inventions, there is disclosed an apparatus for performing a corrosion test by spraying salt water by fixing a specimen at a certain angle. By using these inventions, it is possible to achieve the objective of a brine test, and furthermore, However, it is not possible to prevent the outflow of the brine when the state of the test piece is checked or replaced, and it has been impossible to change the experimental conditions in real time depending on the situation.
Accordingly, there is a demand for a brine testing apparatus capable of suppressing the outflow of the brine vapor to the utmost and changing the test conditions by adjusting the angle of the specimen.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a brine testing apparatus capable of suppressing leakage of a brine vapor and controlling the angle of a specimen in real time.
In order to achieve the above object, a brine testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a chamber having a spray nozzle for spraying saline water from the inside thereof, A specimen fixing shaft rotatably mounted on the specimen base and capable of adjusting an angle between the specimen and the spray nozzle while one end of the specimen is inserted and fixed, Wherein the chamber further comprises a door that closes an internal space of the chamber during salt water spraying and enables entrance into and out of the chamber of the specimen base while rotating the specimen fixing shaft, The shaft is formed horizontally long on the specimen base so as to be rotatable, provided at least one or more, And the base drive unit rotates the specimen-securing shaft while contacting the specimen-securing shaft.
delete
And a plurality of fixing protrusions protruding from the side walls of the test piece groove to press the test piece, wherein the fixing protrusions are formed on the test piece fixing shaft and the fixing spring, So that the test piece can be retracted when the test piece is inserted.
The driving unit includes a rack gear engaged with a gear teeth formed on a curved surface portion of the specimen fixing shaft, a moving base provided below the rack gear and supporting the rack gear and movably installed in a horizontal direction, A gear shaft provided through the moving base, and an angle adjusting motor installed on the specimen base and coupled to one end of the gear shaft to rotate the gear shaft, , And the moving table is moved in the horizontal direction in accordance with the rotation of the gear shaft.
Wherein one end of the rack gear is in contact with a curved surface portion of the specimen fixing shaft when the moving rack is located at the retreating position and the movable rack is in a forward position The other end of the rack gear is in contact with the curved surface of the specimen fixing shaft and the support spring is released when the one end of the rack gear and the curved surface of the specimen fixing shaft contact each other, And is compressed when the curved surface portion of the fixed shaft is touched.
Wherein the chamber includes a main body in which a sample is placed and sprayed with salt water, a brine tank installed in an inner lower part of the main body, a pump installed in the brine tank, And a spray pipe for transferring the brine to the upper surface, wherein a plurality of the spray nozzles are installed on the inner upper surface of the main body.
The chamber includes a door cylinder connected to the door to open and close the door, a base moving shaft provided below the specimen base, a base moving motor connected to one end of the base moving shaft to rotate the base moving shaft, And a rail disposed between the base moving shaft and the specimen base and running on a wheel provided on the specimen base, wherein one end of the specimen base is provided with a rotation shaft And a base extending portion for moving the specimen base forward and backward.
The chamber is provided with a plurality of main bodies having internal spaces separated from each other, and each of the main bodies is provided with a door, a salt water tank, a pump, a spray pipe, and a spray nozzle.
The brine testing apparatus according to the present invention has the following effects.
First, the corrosive environment can be maintained by inhibiting the brine vapor from leaking out of the chamber.
Second, test conditions can be changed by changing the angle at which the specimen is fixed.
Third, it is possible to shorten the test time by simultaneously performing the corrosion test under various corrosion conditions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional salt water testing apparatus,
2 is a diagram showing a test state of a brine testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a view showing a specimen confirmation state of a brine testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a front view of the specimen base of the present invention,
5 is a side cross-sectional view of a specimen fixing shaft provided on a specimen base of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the entirety of a brine testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms as used herein include plural forms as long as the phrases do not expressly express the opposite meaning thereto. Means that a particular feature, region, integer, step, operation, element and / or component is specified, and that other specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / And the like.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Commonly used predefined terms are further interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the relevant technical literature and the present disclosure, and are not to be construed as ideal or very formal meanings unless defined otherwise.
Hereinafter, a salt water testing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the present invention is a brine testing apparatus for performing corrosion test by spraying brine on a specimen, which comprises a
The conventional brine testing apparatus has a structure in which the upper part thereof is opened to replace the specimen S or to check the state of the specimen S, and there is a problem that a large opening area and a long opening time lead to a large amount of saline vapor.
In the present invention, a
More specifically, the
That is, the
The
At this time, the
When the
As shown in FIG. 6, the
The
4 and 5, the
The specimen-securing
A fixing
When the specimen (S) is detached, the fixing spring is loosened and the specimen (S) is advanced again. Therefore, the specimen S can be stably supported by the elastic force of the fixing spring, and the specimen S having various thicknesses can be inserted into the specimen groove. At this time, it is preferable that the end of the fixing protrusion is subjected to a rounding treatment so that it can naturally retreat when the test piece S is inserted.
In addition, a
The curved surface portion is in contact with the driving portion 150, and a gear tooth is formed on the surface of the curved surface portion to be engaged with the driving portion 150. Accordingly, when the driving unit 150 moves, the
The driving unit 150 includes a
When the
The
That is, the distance between the
With such a structure, the
Table 1 shows the change of the corrosion atmosphere in the
As shown in Table 1, the present invention does not deteriorate the internal corrosion environment even when the long time specimen is taken out, but it can be seen that the corrosive atmosphere begins to deteriorate even after 10 seconds have elapsed in the conventional upper opening and closing type salt water testing apparatus.
In the case of the present invention drawn out in the drawer as described above, it shows an excellent effect in maintaining the corrosion atmosphere in the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand.
It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention .
1: conventional brine testing apparatus 2: chamber (conventional)
3: door (conventional) 4: specimen seating
5: Salt sprayer 6: Brine pipe
7: Pump (Conventional) 10: Chamber
11: Body 12: Door
13: door cylinder 14: injection nozzle
15: injection pipe 16: pump
17: rail 100: specimen base
111: base body 112: wheel
113: Base extension part 121: Specimen holding shaft
122: Axial head 123: Fixing projection
124: water dropping hole 131: rack gear
132: support spring 133:
141: Angle adjusting motor 142: Gear axis
150: driving unit 210: base moving motor
220: Base movement axis W: Salt water tank
S: Specimen V: Brine steam
Claims (9)
A chamber having an injection nozzle for spraying saline water from the inside;
A sample base into and out of said chamber;
A specimen fixing shaft rotatably mounted on the specimen base, one end of the specimen being inserted and fixed, and capable of adjusting an angle between the specimen and the spray nozzle while rotating; And
And a driving unit installed on the specimen base to rotate the specimen fixing shaft,
Wherein the chamber further comprises a door for sealing the interior space of the chamber during saline injection and enabling access into and out of the chamber of the specimen base,
The specimen fixing shaft is horizontally formed on the specimen base and is rotatably provided,
Wherein the driving unit rotates the specimen-securing shaft while contacting the specimen-securing shaft.
The specimen fixing shaft is formed into a semicircular shape and is divided into a curved surface portion and a flat surface portion,
Wherein the test piece is inserted into the flat portion and the gear portion is engaged with the driving portion on the curved portion so that the test piece fixing shaft is rotated by the movement of the driving portion.
A test piece groove into which the test piece is inserted is formed on the flat surface portion,
Further comprising a plurality of fixing protrusions protruding from side walls of the test piece groove to press the test piece,
Wherein the fixing protrusion is connected to the specimen fixing shaft via a fixing spring and can be retracted when the specimen is inserted.
The driving unit includes a rack gear engaged with a gear teeth formed on a curved surface portion of the specimen fixing shaft, a moving base provided below the rack gear and supporting the rack gear and movably installed in a horizontal direction, A gear shaft provided through the moving base, and an angle adjusting motor installed on the specimen base and coupled to one end of the gear shaft to rotate the gear shaft, ,
Wherein the moving table is moved in a horizontal direction in accordance with rotation of the gear shaft.
The rack gear is formed obliquely so that its height gradually increases from one end to the other end,
The other end of the rack gear and the curved surface portion of the specimen fixing shaft contact with each other when the movable rack is located at the retreated position and the curved surface portion of the specimen fixing shaft is in contact with the one end of the rack gear,
Wherein the support spring is released when the one end of the rack gear is in contact with the curved surface of the specimen fixing shaft and is compressed when the other end of the rack gear is in contact with the curved surface of the specimen fixing shaft.
Wherein the chamber includes a main body in which a sample is placed and sprayed with salt water, a brine tank installed in an inner lower part of the main body, a pump installed in the brine tank, Further comprising an injection pipe for transferring the brine to the upper surface,
Characterized in that a plurality of the spray nozzles are provided on the inner upper surface of the main body.
A base moving shaft installed on the main body and connected to one end of the base moving shaft; a base moving shaft connected to one end of the base moving shaft; Further comprising a rail disposed between the specimen bases and running on wheels mounted on the specimen base,
Wherein one end of the specimen base is formed with a base extension part penetrating the base movement shaft and moving along the rotation of the base movement axis to move the specimen base back and forth.
Characterized in that the chamber is provided with a plurality of main bodies in which internal spaces are separated from each other, and a door, a salt water tank, a pump, a spray pipe, and a spray nozzle are provided for each main body, Test equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150135924A KR101677391B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Salt water test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150135924A KR101677391B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Salt water test device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190000422A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | Measuring apparatus and measuring method for corrosion depth |
KR101952375B1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-26 | 국방과학연구소 | Apparatus for evaluating characteristic of corrosion based on various seawater environment |
KR102265974B1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-06-15 | 임진현 | Apparatus for salt water spray test with multi-type structure |
CN117647479A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 永臻科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant detection device for solar aluminum frame |
CN118392773A (en) * | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-26 | 福斯曼新材料(德州)有限公司 | Metal section performance detection equipment |
Citations (6)
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KR950002161Y1 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1995-03-25 | 포항종합제철 주식회사 | Sample corrosion apparatus |
JP2004020419A (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2004-01-22 | Suga Test Instr Co Ltd | Saline water spray test apparatus |
KR100665808B1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-01-10 | 이명훈 | Corrosion test instrument of dual chamber type |
JP2009281736A (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-12-03 | Suga Test Instr Co Ltd | Spray testing machine of salt water with revolution control device |
KR20110120519A (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-04 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Apparatus for automatically supplying salt water and the apparatus for corrosion test having chamber using thereof |
KR101344736B1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-24 | 탑테크(주) | Corrosion testing apparatus for metal test piece |
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2015
- 2015-09-24 KR KR1020150135924A patent/KR101677391B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
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KR950002161Y1 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1995-03-25 | 포항종합제철 주식회사 | Sample corrosion apparatus |
JP2004020419A (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2004-01-22 | Suga Test Instr Co Ltd | Saline water spray test apparatus |
KR100665808B1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-01-10 | 이명훈 | Corrosion test instrument of dual chamber type |
JP2009281736A (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-12-03 | Suga Test Instr Co Ltd | Spray testing machine of salt water with revolution control device |
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KR101344736B1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-24 | 탑테크(주) | Corrosion testing apparatus for metal test piece |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190000422A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | Measuring apparatus and measuring method for corrosion depth |
KR101940910B1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-22 | 주식회사 포스코 | Measuring apparatus and measuring method for corrosion depth |
KR101952375B1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-26 | 국방과학연구소 | Apparatus for evaluating characteristic of corrosion based on various seawater environment |
KR102265974B1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-06-15 | 임진현 | Apparatus for salt water spray test with multi-type structure |
CN117647479A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 永臻科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant detection device for solar aluminum frame |
CN117647479B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-05-10 | 永臻科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant detection device for solar aluminum frame |
CN118392773A (en) * | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-26 | 福斯曼新材料(德州)有限公司 | Metal section performance detection equipment |
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