JPS6238665Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6238665Y2 JPS6238665Y2 JP1982149489U JP14948982U JPS6238665Y2 JP S6238665 Y2 JPS6238665 Y2 JP S6238665Y2 JP 1982149489 U JP1982149489 U JP 1982149489U JP 14948982 U JP14948982 U JP 14948982U JP S6238665 Y2 JPS6238665 Y2 JP S6238665Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- hole
- suction pressure
- adjustment hole
- tapered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004915 pus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は主として脳外料手術等で使用するもの
であつて髄液や血液その他患部の膿等の吸引力を
手指でもつてスムースに調節することが出来るよ
うになしたマイクロ吸引管に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is mainly used in extracerebral surgery, etc., and allows the suction power of cerebrospinal fluid, blood, pus, etc. from the affected area to be smoothly adjusted with the fingers. This relates to micro suction tubes.
従来に於いては、吸引管の管径は一定しており
又、吸引調節穴は丸穴であつたために異物の詰り
による吸引力の低下を来たし又吸引調節穴の手指
による調節が円滑に行い難く、たとえ吸引調節穴
を開放しても圧力が零にならず細い血管や神径等
を吸い込んで患部を損傷してしまう等の欠点があ
つた。 In the past, the diameter of the suction tube was constant and the suction adjustment hole was a round hole, which caused the suction power to decrease due to clogging with foreign matter, and the suction adjustment hole could not be adjusted smoothly by hand. However, even if the suction adjustment hole is opened, the pressure does not reach zero, causing damage to the affected area by suctioning into small blood vessels and diameters.
本考案はこれらの点に鑑みなされたもので以下
に図示の実施例によりその内容について説明す
る。 The present invention has been devised in view of these points, and its contents will be explained below with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
1は金属製のテーパー状吸引管本体で折曲可能
な可撓管部分2と吸引圧調節穴3を有する調節体
部分4と剛性の接続管部分5とから構成してあ
る。 1 is a tapered suction tube body made of metal, and is composed of a bendable flexible tube portion 2, an adjustment body portion 4 having a suction pressure adjustment hole 3, and a rigid connecting tube portion 5.
6はテーパー状吸引管本体1内に形成したテー
パー状の吸引孔で先端部7を細くし基端部8に向
うに従つて太くしてある。 Reference numeral 6 denotes a tapered suction hole formed in the tapered suction tube main body 1, which is tapered at the distal end 7 and becomes thicker toward the proximal end 8.
前記した吸引圧調節穴3は調節体部分4を通る
テーパー状の吸引孔6上に開口状態に形成してあ
り、涙滴状に穿設してあるが、第2図乃至第5図
に示す如く種々の形状に形成してもよいことは勿
論である。 The suction pressure adjustment hole 3 described above is formed in an open state above the tapered suction hole 6 passing through the adjustment body portion 4, and is bored in the shape of a teardrop, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5. Of course, it may be formed into various shapes such as.
要は、手指の摺動移行により吸引圧調節穴3が
徐々に開放又は閉成され吸引圧をスムースに調節
できる形状のものであればよい。 In short, any shape may be used as long as the suction pressure adjustment hole 3 is gradually opened or closed by sliding movement of the finger and the suction pressure can be adjusted smoothly.
具体的には、長手方向に直線状テーパーあるい
は彎曲状テーパーを形成するのが好ましい。 Specifically, it is preferable to form a linear taper or a curved taper in the longitudinal direction.
この吸引圧調節穴3を手指で塞ぐと吸引ポンプ
9による吸引圧を増大し、開放すると吸引圧を減
少せしめ得るものである。 When this suction pressure adjustment hole 3 is closed with a finger, the suction pressure by the suction pump 9 can be increased, and when it is opened, the suction pressure can be decreased.
即ち、吸引圧調節穴3からの吸気量を手指でコ
ントロールすることにより吸引管本体1の先端部
7からの吸引力を調節することが出来る。 That is, by controlling the amount of intake air from the suction pressure adjustment hole 3 with fingers, the suction force from the tip 7 of the suction tube body 1 can be adjusted.
第6図に示した吸引管掃除具10は通称マンド
リンと言われているもので、テーパー状の螺旋状
部11の基部12を挿入杆体13に固着して形成
してあり、吸引管本体1に於けるテーパー状の吸
引孔6内に基端部8側より挿入し吸引孔6内の異
物の掃除を行うものである。 The suction tube cleaning tool 10 shown in FIG. It is inserted into the tapered suction hole 6 from the proximal end 8 side to clean foreign matter inside the suction hole 6.
このテーパー状の螺旋状部11は先端部14に
向うに従つて螺旋状が崩れ波形状に形成してあ
る。 This tapered spiral portion 11 is formed into a wave shape in which the spiral shape collapses toward the distal end portion 14 .
このテーパー状の螺旋状部11を有する吸引管
掃除具10の採用により異物の掃除が円滑に行い
得るものである。 By employing the suction tube cleaning tool 10 having this tapered spiral portion 11, foreign matter can be cleaned smoothly.
次に叙上の構成より成る本考案の使用態様につ
いて説明する。 Next, the mode of use of the present invention having the above configuration will be explained.
先ず吸引管本体1の可撓管部分2を術者の好み
に応じた角度に折り曲げる。 First, the flexible tube portion 2 of the suction tube body 1 is bent at an angle according to the operator's preference.
然る後、吸引管本体1の先端部7を患部(図示
せず)に差し込み、次いで吸引ポンプ9を作動せ
しめて髄液、血液、膿等を吸引する。 Thereafter, the distal end 7 of the suction tube body 1 is inserted into the affected area (not shown), and the suction pump 9 is activated to aspirate cerebrospinal fluid, blood, pus, etc.
然る時、術者の手指を吸引管本体1の調節体部
分4に於ける吸引圧調節穴3に当てがい、その手
指を少しづつ長手方向に摺動移行し、吸引圧調節
穴3を少しづつ開放すると空気が吸引圧調節穴3
より吸い込まれ、先端部7の吸引圧がスムースに
徐々に降下しその吸引量を調節することが出来
る。 At that time, the operator's finger is placed on the suction pressure adjustment hole 3 in the regulator part 4 of the suction tube main body 1, and the finger is slid little by little in the longitudinal direction, and the suction pressure adjustment hole 3 is slightly adjusted. When opened one by one, air flows through the suction pressure adjustment hole 3.
The suction pressure at the tip 7 smoothly and gradually decreases, and the amount of suction can be adjusted.
而して、本考案は叙上の如き構成及び作用を有
するものであり、特にテーパー状の吸引孔を形成
したので異物等の詰りを無くし又吸引圧力の、低
下を防止することが出来る。更に吸引調節穴の形
状を長手方向に沿つて除々に広がる直線状テーパ
ー穴、湾曲状テーパー穴等に形成したので手指に
よる吸引圧のコントロールの連続的微調節がスム
ースに行い得、細い血管や神経等を吸い込んで損
傷する惧れを排除することが出来る等の効果があ
る。 Thus, the present invention has the structure and operation as described above, and in particular, the tapered suction hole is formed to eliminate clogging with foreign matter and prevent a drop in suction pressure. Furthermore, the shape of the suction adjustment hole is formed into a linear taper hole that gradually expands along the longitudinal direction, a curved taper hole, etc., so that continuous fine adjustment of the suction pressure can be performed smoothly with fingers, and it is possible to easily adjust the suction pressure by controlling small blood vessels and nerves. This has the effect of eliminating the risk of damage caused by inhaling foreign matter.
第1図は本考案品の平面図、第2図乃至第5図
は吸引圧調節穴の種々の実施形態を示す図、第6
図は吸引管掃除具の平面図である。
1……吸引管本体、3……吸引圧調節穴、4…
…調節体部分、6……テーパー状の吸引孔。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the product of the present invention, FIGS. 2 to 5 are views showing various embodiments of the suction pressure adjustment hole, and FIG.
The figure is a plan view of the suction tube cleaning tool. 1... Suction tube body, 3... Suction pressure adjustment hole, 4...
... Adjustment body part, 6... Tapered suction hole.
Claims (1)
部分2と吸引圧調節穴3を有する調節体部分4と
剛性の接続管部分5とから構成すると共に、該吸
引管本体1内にテーパー状の吸引孔6を形成する
一方、前記吸引圧調節穴3の形状を長手方向に沿
つて除々に広がる直線状テーパー穴、湾曲状テー
パー穴等に成した脳外科等で使用するマイクロ吸
引管。 A tapered suction tube main body 1 is composed of a bendable flexible tube section 2, an adjustment body section 4 having a suction pressure adjustment hole 3, and a rigid connecting tube section 5. This micro suction tube is used in brain surgery, etc., in which a shaped suction hole 6 is formed, and the shape of the suction pressure adjustment hole 3 is formed into a linear taper hole, a curved taper hole, etc. that gradually widens along the longitudinal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14948982U JPS5953039U (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1982-09-30 | Micro suction tube used in brain surgery, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14948982U JPS5953039U (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1982-09-30 | Micro suction tube used in brain surgery, etc. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5953039U JPS5953039U (en) | 1984-04-07 |
JPS6238665Y2 true JPS6238665Y2 (en) | 1987-10-02 |
Family
ID=30331829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14948982U Granted JPS5953039U (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1982-09-30 | Micro suction tube used in brain surgery, etc. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5953039U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002089722A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-14 | Nagashima Medical Instruments Co., Ltd | Medical rinsing and sucking device |
JP2011229806A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-17 | Koryo Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Instrument for suctioning aural discharge, nasal discharge or other secretion and for collecting sample for examination |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022110233A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-29 | 順治 今西 | Instrument for brain surgery |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5530493U (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-02-27 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-30 JP JP14948982U patent/JPS5953039U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5530493U (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-02-27 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002089722A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-14 | Nagashima Medical Instruments Co., Ltd | Medical rinsing and sucking device |
JPWO2002089722A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2004-08-19 | 永島医科器械株式会社 | Medical cleaning suction device |
JP2011229806A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-17 | Koryo Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Instrument for suctioning aural discharge, nasal discharge or other secretion and for collecting sample for examination |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5953039U (en) | 1984-04-07 |
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