JPS6126347B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6126347B2 JPS6126347B2 JP57208052A JP20805282A JPS6126347B2 JP S6126347 B2 JPS6126347 B2 JP S6126347B2 JP 57208052 A JP57208052 A JP 57208052A JP 20805282 A JP20805282 A JP 20805282A JP S6126347 B2 JPS6126347 B2 JP S6126347B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slices
- powder
- raw material
- beverage
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000508269 Psidium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、中国雲南省をはじめ、熱帯地方亜熱
帯地方に生育する英名グアバ中国名蕃石榴、日本
名バンジローなど)と呼ばれる喬木の、球形又は
楕円形などをした果実を用いて、コーヒー状飲料
の粉末原料を製造する方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the spherical or oval-shaped fruits of the Qiao tree, which grows in Yunnan Province, China, and other tropical and subtropical regions. It relates to a method for producing a powder raw material for a coffee-like beverage using the present invention.
本発明の第1の特徴は、グアバの果実を利用す
る点にある。 The first feature of the present invention is that guava fruit is used.
第2の特徴は、極めて簡単な設備で短時間のう
ちに、コーヒー状飲料の粉末原料が製造できる点
にある。 The second feature is that powdered raw materials for coffee-like beverages can be produced in a short time using extremely simple equipment.
第3の特徴は、上記の粉末原料が極めて安価に
できる点である。 The third feature is that the powder raw material described above can be made at extremely low cost.
第4の特徴は、この粉末原料を利用して製造し
たコーヒー状の飲料が、コーヒーの木の実の粉末
原料から製造した、いわゆる本来のコーヒー飲料
をしのぐ、妙味で健康に有用な点である。 The fourth feature is that the coffee-like beverage produced using this powdered raw material is more delicious and useful for health than the so-called original coffee beverage produced from the powdered raw material of coffee nuts.
次に本発明に係わる粉末原料を製造する方法を
詳細に説明する。 Next, the method for producing the powder raw material according to the present invention will be explained in detail.
まず、グアバの果実を採取する。 First, collect the guava fruit.
採取する時期は、果実が完全に熟する直前か、
または熟する以前の適当な頃をみはからつて行
う。 The best time to collect is just before the fruit is fully ripe.
Or, it is done at a suitable time before ripening.
次に、この球形又は楕円形などの果実を、個別
にまたは複数個一緒にした状態でスライスする。
スライスは刃物を用いて1個1個行つてもよい
し、スライス用の適当な機械によつてもよい。ス
ライスする厚みは、約3〜4ミリ程度である。ス
ライスされたそれぞれのスライス片には、水分が
それぞれ相当程度含まれている。 Next, the spherical or oval fruits are sliced individually or in a plurality of pieces.
The slicing may be performed one by one using a knife, or may be performed using a suitable slicing machine. The thickness of the slice is about 3 to 4 mm. Each sliced piece contains a considerable amount of water.
次に、スライスを完了したならば、これらを乾
燥する。乾燥する方法は、天日によつて自然に行
つてもよいし、乾燥機等を用いて強制的に行つて
もよい。乾燥の程度は、各スライス片に当初含ま
れている水分の約半分程度であつて、他の半分は
スライス片に残存させておく。この程度に乾燥さ
せるには、天日の場合には、約2日程度の日数で
よい。 Then, once the slices are completed, dry them. The drying method may be carried out naturally under the sun, or may be carried out forcibly using a dryer or the like. The degree of drying is approximately half of the moisture initially contained in each slice, with the other half remaining in the slice. In the case of sunlight, about two days are sufficient to dry it to this extent.
次に熟成操作を行う。熟成させる方法手段は問
わない。通常は、室に入れて約2日間程行う。こ
の熟成により、スライス片に含まれている〓粉が
糖化し、飲料とした時に他の飲料にない、この飲
料特有の妙味をかもしだす。スライス片の中に残
存していた約半分の水分が、熟成時に有用な働き
をする。 Next, a ripening operation is performed. The method and means of aging do not matter. Usually, it is kept in a room for about two days. This aging process causes the powder contained in the slices to saccharify, creating a unique flavor that is unique to this beverage and not found in other beverages. Approximately half of the water remaining in the slices plays a useful role during ripening.
次に、スライス片を室より取り出して乾燥す
る。この場合の乾燥も、天日によつてもよいし、
乾燥機によつて強制的に行つてもよいが、天日に
より自然に乾燥させる方法が適している。乾燥の
程度は、天日により可能な限りの乾燥である。 Next, the slices are removed from the chamber and dried. In this case, drying can also be done in the sun,
Although it may be done forcibly using a dryer, drying naturally under the sun is more suitable. The degree of drying is as dry as possible under the sun.
次に、熱風乾燥により、このスライス片をほぼ
完全に乾燥させる。この場合の乾燥は天日による
自然乾燥ではなくて、熱風乾燥機等による強制乾
燥が適している。 Next, the slices are dried almost completely by hot air drying. In this case, forced drying using a hot air dryer or the like is suitable for drying, rather than natural drying under the sun.
この強制乾燥により、スライス片の水分を4%
〜7%とする。この強制乾燥によりスライス片を
原料として保存することが、可能となる。 This forced drying reduces the moisture content of the slices to 4%.
~7%. This forced drying makes it possible to preserve the slices as raw materials.
次に、上記のスライス片を炒り上げる工程に入
る。炒り上げる温度は、200℃から300℃程度であ
り、好ましくは240℃程度の温度で、約10分から
15分行う。 Next, the process of roasting the slices described above begins. The temperature for roasting is about 200℃ to 300℃, preferably about 240℃, for about 10 minutes.
Do this for 15 minutes.
この工程は、スライス片に色をつけ、香りをよ
くするために有用なものである。 This process is useful for adding color and flavor to the slices.
次に、このスライス片を粉砕する。この粉砕
は、スライス片を荒引きして、次の粉末加工の工
程を容易にするもので、適当な荒引き用の機械を
用いて行う。 Next, the slices are crushed. This pulverization is to roughen the sliced pieces to facilitate the next powder processing process, and is carried out using a suitable roughing machine.
次に、この荒引き状態にある原料を粉末にす
る。粉末にする方法は、カツター回転式の機械を
用いる。この機械は、回転式カツターを有してお
り、1分間に約2.650回転させて約2分間行う。 Next, this rough raw material is powdered. A rotary cutter machine is used to make powder. This machine has a rotary cutter and rotates at approximately 2.650 revolutions per minute for approximately 2 minutes.
これにより、上記の荒引き状の原料は微細な粉
末に加工される。 As a result, the rough raw material described above is processed into fine powder.
次に、この粉末状の原料を遠心分離機の中に入
れたのち、高速回転させて粒径の大小を選別す
る。 Next, this powdered raw material is placed in a centrifuge and rotated at high speed to sort out the particle size.
次に、上記の選別された粉末状原料の中より、
最適粒径の原料をとりだして、適当な容器に入れ
て密封する。 Next, from the powdered raw materials selected above,
Take out the raw material with the optimum particle size, place it in a suitable container and seal it.
収納する容器は、金属缶でもよいし、合成樹脂
の袋でもよいが、いずれであつても完全に密封で
きる容器がのぞましい。 The container for storing the product may be a metal can or a synthetic resin bag, but it is preferable that the container can be completely sealed.
以上の工程により製造した、本発明にかかわる
粉末原料を、コーヒー状の飲料とするには、容器
を開封したのち、適量取り出し熱湯につけてエキ
スを溶出させて飲むのもよいし、コツプ状のろ紙
の中に入れたのち上方より熱湯をそそいで、粉末
原料の中のエキスを溶出させて、これを飲むのも
よい。又、そのまま粉末に熱湯をそそぎ、撹拌し
ながら、そのまま飲用するのもよい。 To make a coffee-like beverage from the powdered raw material according to the present invention produced by the above process, it is possible to open the container, take out an appropriate amount, soak it in boiling water to dissolve the extract, and drink it, or to drink it by pouring it into a cup-shaped filter paper. It is also a good idea to pour boiling water over the top of the powder to dissolve the extract in the powder and drink it. Alternatively, you can pour boiling water over the powder and drink it as is while stirring.
このように、本発明にかかる粉末飲料は自然食
品としての芳香と、妙味のある有用なる飲料とな
る。 In this way, the powdered beverage according to the present invention is a useful beverage that has the aroma and taste of a natural food.
以上のように、本発明はグアバの果実を利用
し、極めて簡単な設備で、短時間のうちにコーヒ
ー状の芳香、妙味のある美味な飲料をつくること
のできる、粉末原料の製造方法であり、実用上の
すぐれた効果を有するものである。 As described above, the present invention is a method for producing a powdered raw material that uses guava fruit and can produce a delicious beverage with a coffee-like aroma and delicious taste in a short time using extremely simple equipment. , which has excellent practical effects.
Claims (1)
(中国名蕃石榴、日本名バンジロウなどと呼ばれ
る)の果実のスライス片を作成し、このスライス
片を半乾燥させたのち、室に入れて熟成させ、次
にこのスライス片を充分乾燥させたのち、炒り上
げて色をつけると同時に香りを良くし、更にこの
スライス片を粉砕して荒引き状の粉末にしたの
ち、微細な粉末に加工し、最後にこの粉末を遠心
分離法により選別したのち、必要であれば適当な
容器に収納し密封したことを特徴する、コーヒー
状飲料の粉末原料を製造する方法。1. Slice the fruit of the English name guava (also known as guava in Chinese and Japanese name), which is produced in the tropics and subtropics, semi-dry the slices, put them in a room to ripen, and then After thoroughly drying these slices, they are roasted to give them color and improve their aroma.Furthermore, these slices are crushed into a coarse powder, then processed into a fine powder, and finally, this A method for producing a powdered raw material for a coffee-like beverage, characterized in that the powder is sorted by centrifugation and then, if necessary, stored in a suitable container and sealed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57208052A JPS5998671A (en) | 1982-11-28 | 1982-11-28 | Preparation of powdery raw material of coffee-like drink |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57208052A JPS5998671A (en) | 1982-11-28 | 1982-11-28 | Preparation of powdery raw material of coffee-like drink |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5998671A JPS5998671A (en) | 1984-06-07 |
JPS6126347B2 true JPS6126347B2 (en) | 1986-06-20 |
Family
ID=16549841
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57208052A Granted JPS5998671A (en) | 1982-11-28 | 1982-11-28 | Preparation of powdery raw material of coffee-like drink |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5998671A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0533094Y2 (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1993-08-24 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180049955A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-14 | (유)씨엔씨레그비 | Functional Coffee Drinks and method for manufacturing the same |
-
1982
- 1982-11-28 JP JP57208052A patent/JPS5998671A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0533094Y2 (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1993-08-24 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5998671A (en) | 1984-06-07 |
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