JP5698422B1 - 硬化性組成物及びこれを用いてなる目地構造 - Google Patents
硬化性組成物及びこれを用いてなる目地構造 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5698422B1 JP5698422B1 JP2014538943A JP2014538943A JP5698422B1 JP 5698422 B1 JP5698422 B1 JP 5698422B1 JP 2014538943 A JP2014538943 A JP 2014538943A JP 2014538943 A JP2014538943 A JP 2014538943A JP 5698422 B1 JP5698422 B1 JP 5698422B1
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- acrylic polymer
- hydrolyzable silyl
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 aminopropyl functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 48
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 47
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 12
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCCN INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCS IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFGFVPMRLOQXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(=O)OOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C KFGFVPMRLOQXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JWZHRZRGJXUNGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl [dibutyl-[dibutyl(dodecoxycarbonyl)stannyl]oxystannyl]formate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC JWZHRZRGJXUNGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FYRCDEARNUVZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,5-trimethyl-3,3-bis(2-methylpentan-2-ylperoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)OOC1(OOC(C)(C)CCC)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C1 FYRCDEARNUVZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LZMNXXQIQIHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LZMNXXQIQIHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- DRRZZMBHJXLZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNC1CCCCC1 DRRZZMBHJXLZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005369 trialkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVDDHYAAWVNATK-VGKOASNMSA-L (z)-4-[dibutyl-[(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-yl]oxystannyl]oxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)\C=C(C)/O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)O\C(C)=C/C(C)=O UVDDHYAAWVNATK-VGKOASNMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)(OCC)OCC NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPNBNXLBDFELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)(OC)OC HDPNBNXLBDFELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trifluoro-5-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOC=C ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxy)butane Chemical compound C=COCCCCOC=C MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQNSRQYYCSXZDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxymethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=COCC1CCC(COC=C)CC1 DQNSRQYYCSXZDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOSFJABFAXRZJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-bis(ethenoxy)hexane Chemical compound C=COCCCCCCOC=C JOSFJABFAXRZJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEIPWOFSKAZYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)-2-[2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOCCOC=C UEIPWOFSKAZYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC=C UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJTJPFYIGZWFMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC=C RJTJPFYIGZWFMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOC=C SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAYAKLSFVAPMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C LAYAKLSFVAPMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRFNSWBVXHLTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]benzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 GRFNSWBVXHLTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTCWVYFQGYOYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-methyl 10-o-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 OTCWVYFQGYOYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WULAHPYSGCVQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOC=C WULAHPYSGCVQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQMOXAOERNKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-ethenoxyhexan-2-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C(=C)OCCCCC(C(CO)(CO)CO)C RQMOXAOERNKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
加水分解性シリル基を有するポリアルキレンオキサイド(A)100重量部と、
加水分解性シリル基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)30〜200重量部と、
アルキルアルコキシシランとアミノアルコキシシランとの加水分解縮合物であり且つ窒素原子の含有量が1重量%以上であるアルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)1〜10重量部と
を含むことを特徴とする。
硬化性組成物に含まれているポリアルキレンオキサイド(A)は、加水分解性シリル基を有している。加水分解性シリル基とは、珪素原子に1〜3個の加水分解性基が結合してなる基である。
硬化性組成物に含まれているアクリル系重合体(B)は、加水分解性シリル基を有している。
硬化性組成物は、アルキルアルコキシシランとアミノアルコキシシランとの加水分解縮合物であるアルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)を含む。即ち、硬化性組成物は、アルキルアルコキシシランとアミノアルコキシシランとを加水分解させた後に縮合させてなるアルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)を含む。
・装置:CHN元素分析装置(Elementar製 vario EL III)
・試料の量:10mg
・燃焼管温度:950℃
・還元管温度:500℃
・キャリアーガス:200mL/min
・検出器:TCD
・標準試料:Acetanilide(元素分析用標準試料)C=71.09%, H=6.710%, N=10.36%)
・定量法:標準試料による多点検量線方式
硬化性組成物は、可塑剤をさらに含んでいてもよい。可塑剤として、具体的には、ジオクチルフタレート、ジブチルフタレート、ブチルベンジルフタレートなどのフタル酸エステル類、ポリプロピレングリコールなどのポリアルキレンオキサイド類、及びアクリル系重合体などが挙げられ、アクリル系重合体が好ましい。アクリル系重合体は、加水分解性シリル基を含有していないアクリル系重合体を少なくとも含む。経時でのゴム弾性低下を防ぐため、アクリル重合体は、加水分解性シリル基を含んでいてもよく、1分子中に平均して、加水分解性シリル基を0.1〜0.5個含んでいることが好ましい。アクリル重合体の1分子中における加水分解性シリル基の平均個数が0.1個以上であると、可塑剤がアクリル系重合体(B)の主鎖に取り込まれて、可塑剤のブリードアウトが抑制されるので、硬化性組成物の硬化物が長期間に亘って優れたゴム弾性をする。また、アクリル重合体の1分子中における加水分解性シリル基の平均個数が0.5個以下であると、アクリル系重合体(B)及び可塑剤による架橋密度が高くなりすぎず、硬化性組成物を可塑化して、硬化性組成物の硬化物が優れたゴム弾性を有する。また、アクリル重合体の重量平均分子量は、500〜10,000が好ましく、1000〜5000がより好ましい。アクリル重合体の重量平均分子量が500以上であると、アクリル系重合体(B)からの可塑剤のブリードアウトを抑制することができる。また、アクリル系重合体の重量平均分子量が10,000以下であると。硬化性組成物を十分に可塑化して、硬化性組成物の硬化物が優れたゴム弾性を有する。
硬化性組成物は、充填剤をさらに含んでいるのが好ましい。充填剤によれば、機械的強度に優れている硬化物を得ることが可能な硬化性組成物を提供することができる。
硬化性組成物は、脱水剤をさらに含んでいるのが好ましい。脱水剤によれば、硬化性組成物を保存している際に、空気中などに含まれている水分によって硬化性組成物が硬化することを抑制することができる。
硬化性組成物は、シラノール縮合触媒を含有していることが好ましい。シラノール縮合触媒とは、ポリアルキレンオキサイド系重合体(A)が含有する加水分解性シリル基、アクリル系重合体(B)が有する加水分解性シリル基、及びアルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)が含有するアルコキシシリル基などが加水分解することにより形成されたシラノール基同士の脱水縮合反応を促進させるための触媒である。
硬化性組成物は、チキソ性付与剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、顔料、染料、沈降防止剤、及び溶剤など他の添加剤を含んでいてもよい。なかでも、チキソ性付与剤、紫外線吸収剤、及び酸化防止剤が好ましく挙げられる。
硬化性組成物は、ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤を含んでいることが好ましい。ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤によれば、硬化後に優れたゴム弾性をより長期間に亘って維持することができる硬化性組成物を提供することができる。
撹拌機、冷却器、温度計及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた0.5Lセパラブルフラスコに、n−ブチルアクリレート(日本触媒社製)100g、3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン(信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−502」)0.6g、3−メルカプトプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン(連鎖移動剤、信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−802」)0.9g及び酢酸エチル100gを供給して混合し、モノマー混合溶液を作製した。
撹拌機、冷却器、温度計及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた0.5Lセパラブルフラスコに、n−ブチルアクリレート(日本触媒社製)100g、3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン(信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−502」)0.9g、3−メルカプトプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン(連鎖移動剤、信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−802」)0.9g及び酢酸エチル100gを供給して混合し、モノマー混合溶液を調製した。
撹拌機、冷却器、温度計及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた0.5Lセパラブルフラスコに、n−ブチルアクリレート(日本触媒社製)100g、3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルトリメトキシシラン(信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−503」)0.6g、3−メルカプトプロピルメチルトリメトキシシラン(連鎖移動剤、信越化学社製、商品名「KBM−803」)0.9g及び酢酸エチル100gを供給して混合し、モノマー混合溶液を調製した。
ジメトキシメチルシリル基を含有し且つ主鎖骨格がポリプロピレンオキサイドからなるポリアルキレンオキサイド(A)(旭硝子株式会社製 製品名「エクセスター S2410」)と、
ジメトキシメチルシリル基を有するアクリル系重合体(B1)(1分子当たりのジメトキシメチルシリル基の平均個数:1.47個、数平均分子量:20,000)と、
ジメトキシメチルシリル基を主鎖の両末端に含有するアクリル系重合体(B2)(1分子当たりのジメトキシメチルシリル基の平均個数:1.7個、数平均分子量:22,000、主鎖モノマー成分:n−ブチルアクリレート、エチルアクリレート及びn−オクタデシルアクリレート、カネカ社製 製品名「SA420S」)と、
ジメトキシメチルシリル基を主鎖の両末端に含有するアクリル系重合体(B3)(1分子当たりのジメトキシメチルシリル基の平均個数:1.7個、数平均分子量:28,000、主鎖モノマー成分:n−ブチルアクリレート及びn−オクタデシルアクリレート、カネカ社製 商品名「SA310S」)と、
上記合成例2で得られた、ジメトキシメチルシリル基を有するアクリル系重合体(B4)(1分子当たりのジメトキシメチルシリル基の平均個数:1.85個、数平均分子量:20,000)と、
上記合成例3で得られた、トリメトキシシリル基を有するアクリル系重合体(B5)(1分子当たりのトリメトキシシリル基の平均個数:1.45個、数平均分子量:20,000)と、
アルコキシシランオリゴマー(C1)(エチルトリエトキシシランと3−[N−(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]プロピルトリエトキシシランとの加水分解縮合物、窒素原子の含有量:6重量%、粘度(20℃):20mPa・s、エボニックデグサジャパン社製 製品名「ダイナシラン1146」)と、
アルコキシシランオリゴマー(C2)(アルキルアルコキシシランとアミノアルコキシシランとの加水分解縮合物、窒素原子の含有量:0.7重量%、粘度(20℃):20mPa・s、信越化学工業株式会社製 製品名「X−40−2651」)と、
アミノシランカップリング剤(N−2−(アミノエチル)−3−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、信越化学工業株式会社製 製品名「KBM−603」)と、
可塑剤(1)(加水分解性シリル基を含有していないアクリル系重合体、重量平均分子量:2,000、東亞合成株式会社製 製品名「UP1110」)と、
可塑剤(2)(加水分解性シリル基を1分子当たり平均して0.2個含有しているアクリル系重合体、重量平均分子量:2,400、東亞合成社製 製品名「US6100」)と、可塑剤(3)(加水分解性シリル基を1分子当たり平均して0.7個含有しているアクリル系重合体、重量平均分子量:2,800、東亞合成社製 製品名「US6400」)と、
コロイダル炭酸カルシウム(神島化学工業社製 製品名「PLS−505」)と、
重質炭酸カルシウム(日東粉化工業株式会社社製 製品名「NCC2310」)と、
脱水剤(ビニルトリメトシシラン,信越化学工業株式会社製 製品名「KBM−1003」)と、
シラノール縮合触媒(1,1,3,3−テトラブチル−1,3−ジラウリルオキシカルボニル−ジスタノキサン、日東化成株式会社製 製品名「ネオスタンU−130」)と、
ベンゾトリアゾール系紫外線吸収剤(BASFジャパン社製 製品名「チヌビン326」)と、
ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤(BASFジャパン社製 製品名「イルガノックス1010」)と、
NH型ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤(BASFジャパン社製 製品名「チヌビン770」)と、
上記式(I)で示されるNOR型ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤(BASFジャパン社製 製品名「チヌビン123」)とを、
それぞれ表1及び表2に示した配合量となるようにして、密封した攪拌機中で減圧しながら均一になるまで混合することにより硬化性組成物を得た。
硬化性組成物を用いて、JIS A1439 4.21に準拠して、H型試験体を作製した。具体的には、アルマイト処理を施したアルミニウム板(縦50mm×横50mm×厚み3mm)2枚を用い、これらのアルミニウム板の間にスペーサーを挟むことによってアルミニウム板間の中央部に直方体状の空間(縦12mm×横50mm×高さ12mm)を形成した。この空間に硬化性組成物を空気が入らないように充填した。硬化性組成物の充填後、温度23℃、相対湿度50%の雰囲気下で硬化性組成物を14日間放置した。しかる後、硬化性組成物をさらに温度30℃の雰囲気下で14日間放置した。硬化性組成物を養生させて硬化させることにより、2枚のアルミニウム板が硬化性組成物の硬化物によって接着一体化されてなるH型試験体を作製した。
Claims (7)
- 加水分解性シリル基を有するポリアルキレンオキサイド(A)100重量部と、
加水分解性シリル基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)30〜200重量部と、
アルキルアルコキシシランとアミノアルコキシシランとの加水分解縮合物であり且つ窒素原子の含有量が1重量%以上であるアルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)1〜10重量部と
を含むことを特徴とする硬化性組成物。 - アルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)は、−(CH2)3−NH2、−(CH2)3−NHR、−(CH2)3−NH(CH2)2−NH2、及び、−(CH2)3−NH(CH2)2−NH(CH2)2−NH2からなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種のアミノプロピル官能基を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。(式中、Rは、炭素数が1〜18個のアルキル基、炭素数が3〜18個の一価の飽和脂環式炭化水素基、又は、炭素数が6〜12個のアリール基である。)
- アルコキシシランオリゴマー(C)は、式:−(CH2)3−NH(CH2)2−NH2で表されるアミノプロピル官能基を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。
- アクリル系重合体(B)が、1分子中に平均して1〜2個の加水分解性シリル基を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。
- アクリル系重合体(B)が、主鎖両末端のうち少なくとも一方に加水分解性シリル基を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。
- NOR型ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤を含有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。
- 建築構造物の壁部を構成している壁部材と、
上記壁部材間に形成された目地部に充填された請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物の硬化物と
を含むことを特徴とする目地構造。
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JP6541480B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-07-10 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性組成物 |
JP7134424B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-31 | 2022-09-12 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性組成物 |
JP7144034B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-05 | 2022-09-29 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性組成物 |
JP6820808B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-20 | 2021-01-27 | サンスター技研株式会社 | 硬化性組成物 |
US11098228B2 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2021-08-24 | Sika Technology Ag | Compositions based on silane-terminated polymers with improved adhesion on thermoplastics |
CN111094443B (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2022-07-05 | 东亚合成株式会社 | 固化性组合物、密封材料组合物、及粘接剂组合物 |
JP6376303B1 (ja) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-08-22 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 硬化性組成物、及びシーリング材組成物 |
JP6376301B1 (ja) * | 2018-02-19 | 2018-08-22 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 硬化性組成物、及び接着剤組成物 |
CN111655796B (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2022-06-14 | 西卡豪马泰特株式会社 | 固化性树脂组合物 |
JP6601515B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-11-06 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
JP6566058B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-28 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
JP7231605B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-13 | 2023-03-01 | 株式会社カネカ | ワーキングジョイント用1成分型硬化性組成物 |
WO2019187701A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
JPWO2019189664A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2021-03-18 | 株式会社カネカ | 加熱硬化型の硬化物の製造方法、および加熱硬化型の硬化性組成物 |
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