JP4530890B2 - Coaxial cable terminal processing structure and coaxial cable shield terminal - Google Patents

Coaxial cable terminal processing structure and coaxial cable shield terminal Download PDF

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JP4530890B2
JP4530890B2 JP2005082994A JP2005082994A JP4530890B2 JP 4530890 B2 JP4530890 B2 JP 4530890B2 JP 2005082994 A JP2005082994 A JP 2005082994A JP 2005082994 A JP2005082994 A JP 2005082994A JP 4530890 B2 JP4530890 B2 JP 4530890B2
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coaxial cable
braided
terminal
braid
shield terminal
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JP2006269142A (en
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大史 森川
哲郎 井出
忠久 坂口
信幸 朝倉
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Yazaki Corp
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Priority to CNB2006100682716A priority patent/CN100527533C/en
Priority to US11/386,797 priority patent/US7425161B2/en
Priority to DE102006013490A priority patent/DE102006013490A1/en
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Priority to US12/186,299 priority patent/US7695332B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Description

本発明は、同軸ケーブルの端末処理に係る構造と、同軸コネクタを構成する同軸ケーブル用シールド端子とに関する。   The present invention relates to a structure related to terminal processing of a coaxial cable and a shield terminal for a coaxial cable constituting a coaxial connector.

アンテナ線などの高周波信号伝送に用いられる同軸ケーブルは、一般的に、中心導体としての芯線と、誘電体としての絶縁体と、外部導体としての金属テープ導体及び編組と、外皮としての絶縁シースと、を中心から順に備えて構成されている。このような構成の同軸ケーブルには、相手側の機器や同軸ケーブル等に接続するために、端末に同軸コネクタが設けられている。同軸コネクタは、編組を相手側同軸コネクタにアース接続して電磁波や静電気などの電気的ノイズを遮断するようにした同軸ケーブル用シールド端子を有している。   A coaxial cable used for high-frequency signal transmission such as an antenna wire generally includes a core wire as a central conductor, an insulator as a dielectric, a metal tape conductor and a braid as an outer conductor, and an insulating sheath as an outer sheath. , In order from the center. The coaxial cable having such a configuration is provided with a coaxial connector at the terminal in order to connect to a counterpart device, a coaxial cable, or the like. The coaxial connector has a shield terminal for a coaxial cable in which the braid is grounded to the counterpart coaxial connector to block electrical noise such as electromagnetic waves and static electricity.

同軸ケーブルと同軸コネクタとの接続構造に関しては、次のような構造が提案されている。すなわち、先ず、同軸ケーブルの端末において編組を露出させ、そして露出させた編組をほぐし、ほぐした編組とこの内側の金属テープ導体(又は絶縁体)との間の隙間に、同軸コネクタの接続導体部を差し込むという作業が行われる。次に、同軸ケーブル及び同軸コネクタに対して別体となる金属スリーブを、上記の露出させた編組の位置で加締めるという作業が行われる。金属スリーブを加締めることにより、同軸ケーブル及び同軸コネクタは電気的且つ機械的に接続されるようになる(例えば特許文献1参照)。   Regarding the connection structure between the coaxial cable and the coaxial connector, the following structure has been proposed. That is, first, the braid is exposed at the end of the coaxial cable, and the exposed braid is loosened. In the gap between the loosened braid and the inner metal tape conductor (or insulator), the connecting conductor portion of the coaxial connector The work of inserting is performed. Next, an operation of caulking a metal sleeve that is a separate body from the coaxial cable and the coaxial connector at the position of the exposed braid is performed. By caulking the metal sleeve, the coaxial cable and the coaxial connector are electrically and mechanically connected (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

上記接続構造は、絶縁体及び外部導体の断面輪郭を同心円の状態から変形させないようにするために、言い換えれば高周波特性を満足させるために、編組とこの内側の金属テープ導体(又は絶縁体)との間の隙間に同軸コネクタの接続導体部を差し込むような構造になっている。このような接続構造は、同軸ケーブル及び同軸コネクタの所定の引張強度を満足させることができるようにもなっている。
特開2004−55475号公報 (第4−5頁、第1−4図)
In order to prevent the cross-sectional contours of the insulator and the outer conductor from being deformed from a concentric state, in other words, in order to satisfy the high-frequency characteristics, the connection structure includes a braid and an inner metal tape conductor (or insulator). The connection conductor portion of the coaxial connector is inserted into the gap between them. Such a connection structure can also satisfy a predetermined tensile strength of the coaxial cable and the coaxial connector.
JP 2004-55475 A (page 4-5, Fig. 1-4)

ところで、上記従来技術にあっては、同軸コネクタの接続導体部を同軸ケーブルの編組の内側に差し込むために、同軸ケーブルの端末において露出させた後の編組を一旦ほぐすという作業が必要になる。従って、従来の接続構造は、面倒な作業を行わなければならないことから、作業性に影響を来すという問題点を有している。また、上記従来技術にあっては、同軸ケーブル及び同軸コネクタに対して別体となる金属スリーブを準備し、そして取り付けるという製造及び作業が必要になる。従って、従来の接続構造は、部品点数が嵩むという問題点や、作業性に影響を来すという問題点を有している。   By the way, in the above prior art, in order to insert the connecting conductor portion of the coaxial connector into the inner side of the braid of the coaxial cable, it is necessary to temporarily loosen the braid after being exposed at the end of the coaxial cable. Therefore, the conventional connection structure has a problem in that workability is affected because troublesome work must be performed. Moreover, in the said prior art, the manufacturing and operation | work of preparing and attaching the metal sleeve used as a separate body with respect to a coaxial cable and a coaxial connector are needed. Therefore, the conventional connection structure has the problem that the number of parts increases and the problem of affecting workability.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたもので、作業がし易くなるのは勿論のこと、部品点数が少なくてすみ、さらには高周波特性や引張強度の維持が可能な同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and of course, facilitates the operation, requires only a small number of parts, and further processes the end of a coaxial cable capable of maintaining high-frequency characteristics and tensile strength. An object is to provide a structure and a shield terminal for a coaxial cable.

上記課題を解決するためになされた請求項1記載の本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造は、芯線に絶縁体を被覆し該絶縁体の上に編組を形成し該編組の上に絶縁シースを被覆してなる同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記編組を加工してなるものであって,
前記同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきし、一方の絶縁シースを他方の絶縁シースに引き寄せ、引き寄せに伴って編組を前記一方、前記他方の絶縁シースの端部間から外側へ環状に突出させてなる環状突出編組部と,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末の絶縁体を除去して前記芯線を露出し、該芯線に導電性のインナー端子を固定してなり,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記インナー端子を収納する筒状のシールド端子本体に連続し、断面コ字状に形成され、該コ字状に形成される両側部に圧接刃を形成してなる編組接続固定部と,
を備え,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成する環状突出編組部を前記シールド端子の編組接続固定部の圧接刃に圧接固定して前記環状突出編組部と前記編組接続固定部とを接続することを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the coaxial cable terminal processing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that an insulation is coated on a core wire, a braid is formed on the insulator, and an insulating sheath is formed on the braid. It is formed at the end of a coaxial cable that is coated, and is formed by processing the braid,
An intermediate insulating sheath in the coaxial cable peeling attract one insulating sheath on the other insulating sheath, said one braid with the attracted the projecting annularly outward from between the end portion of the other of the insulating sheath An annular protruding braided portion,
Removing the insulator at the end of the coaxial cable to expose the core wire, and fixing a conductive inner terminal to the core wire;
Formed at the end of the coaxial cable, continuous to the cylindrical shield terminal main body for housing the inner terminal, formed in a U-shaped cross section, and formed with pressure contact blades on both sides formed in the U-shaped A braided connection fixing part,
With
The annular projecting braided portion formed at the end of the coaxial cable is press-fixed to the press contact blade of the braided connection fixing portion of the shield terminal to connect the annular projecting braided portion and the braided connection fixing portion .

このような特徴を有する本発明によれば、同軸ケーブルに形成した環状突出編組部と同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部とが接続固定される構造になる。本発明では、環状突出編組部が編組をほぐしてなる部分でなく、また、編組の内側に同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部を差し込む必要性もないことから、端末処理に係る作業が容易になる。本発明では、金属スリーブが不要であることから、少ない部品点数で同軸ケーブルの端末処理が可能になる。また、本発明では、同軸ケーブルの絶縁体及び外部導体の断面輪郭が変形しないことから、高周波特性の維持が可能になる。さらに、本発明では、構造的に他方の絶縁シース側の編組が動かないことから、環状突出編組部に接続固定した同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の位置が変わらず、この結果、引張強度の維持が可能になる。   According to the present invention having such a feature, the annular protruding braided portion formed on the coaxial cable and a part of the coaxial cable shield terminal are connected and fixed. In the present invention, the annular projecting braided portion is not a part formed by loosening the braid, and since there is no need to insert a part of the shield terminal for coaxial cable inside the braid, work relating to terminal processing is facilitated. . In the present invention, since the metal sleeve is unnecessary, the end treatment of the coaxial cable can be performed with a small number of parts. Further, in the present invention, since the cross-sectional contours of the insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable are not deformed, it is possible to maintain high frequency characteristics. Furthermore, in the present invention, since the braid on the other insulating sheath side does not move structurally, the position of the shield terminal for the coaxial cable connected and fixed to the annular protruding braid does not change, and as a result, the tensile strength can be maintained. become.

請求項2記載の本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造は、請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造において、
前記編組接続固定部は,
前記シールド端子本体に連続する連続部分と,
前記連続部分に連成する基板と、該基板の左右両側から上方に突出する側板とを有して断面コ字状に形成され、前記両側部の各側板にスリット状に形成する圧接刃を形成してなり、前記環状突出編組部を圧接固定する接続固定部分と,
によって構成することを特徴としている。
The terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable of the present invention according to claim 2 is the terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable according to claim 1,
The braided connection fixing part is
A continuous portion continuous with the shield terminal body;
It has a substrate connected to the continuous part and side plates protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate, and is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and a press-contact blade is formed on each side plate of the both sides to form a slit. A connection fixing portion for pressing and fixing the annular projecting braided portion;
It is characterized by comprising .

このような特徴を有する本発明によれば、環状突出編組部と同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部とが圧接により接続固定される構造になる。同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部に圧接刃が形成され、この圧接刃に環状突出編組部が差し込まれて接続固定される。   According to the present invention having such a feature, the annular protruding braided portion and a part of the shield terminal for coaxial cable are connected and fixed by pressure contact. A pressure contact blade is formed on a part of the shield terminal for the coaxial cable, and an annular projecting braided portion is inserted into the pressure contact blade to be connected and fixed.

このような特徴を有する本発明によれば、環状突出編組部と同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部とが、環状突出編組部の厚み方向又は半径方向に押し潰されて接続固定される構造になる。同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部に圧着部分が形成され、この圧着部分に環状突出編組部が挟み込まれて接続固定される。   According to the present invention having such a feature, the annular projecting braided portion and a part of the shield terminal for coaxial cable are crushed in the thickness direction or the radial direction of the annular projecting braided portion to be connected and fixed. . A crimping portion is formed on a part of the shield terminal for the coaxial cable, and an annular projecting braided portion is sandwiched between the crimping portions and connected and fixed.

上記課題を解決するためになされた請求項記載の本発明の同軸ケーブル用シールド端子は、芯線に絶縁体を被覆し該絶縁体の上に編組を形成し該編組の上に絶縁シースを被覆してなる同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記編組を加工してなるものであって,
前記同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきし、一方の絶縁シースを他方の絶縁シースに引き寄せ、該引き寄せに伴って編組を前記一方、前記他方の絶縁シースの端部間から外側へ環状に突出させてなる環状突出編組部と,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末の絶縁体を除去して前記芯線を露出し、該芯線に導電性のインナー端子を固定してなり,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記インナー端子を収納する筒状のシールド端子本体に連続し、断面字状に形成され、該字状に形成される両側部にスリットと絶縁シース保持部とを形成してなる編組接続固定部と,
を備え,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成する環状突出編組部を前記シールド端子の編組接続固定部の前記スリットに挟み込み前記絶縁シース保持部に加締めを施してスリットに挟み込んで圧着して前記環状突出編組部と前記編組接続固定部とを接続することを特徴としている。
The shielded terminal for coaxial cable according to claim 3, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, has a core wire covered with an insulator, a braid is formed on the insulator, and an insulating sheath is covered on the braid. Formed on the end of the coaxial cable formed by processing the braid,
Peel the middle of the insulation sheath in the coaxial cable, draw one insulation sheath to the other insulation sheath, and in accordance with the draw, the braid protrudes annularly from between the ends of the other insulation sheath to the outside An annular protruding braided portion,
Removing the insulator at the end of the coaxial cable to expose the core wire, and fixing a conductive inner terminal to the core wire;
Formed at the end of the coaxial cable, continuous to the cylindrical shield terminal main body for housing the inner terminal, formed in a U -shaped cross section, slits and insulating sheath holding portions on both sides formed in the U -shape A braided connection fixing part formed by forming
With
The annular projecting braided portion formed at the end of the coaxial cable is sandwiched between the slits of the braided connection fixing portion of the shield terminal, and the insulation sheath holding portion is crimped and sandwiched between the slits to be crimped. The braided connection fixing portion is connected.

このような特徴を有する本発明によれば、同軸ケーブルに形成した環状突出編組部の接続固定が可能な編組接続固定部が形成される。本発明の同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の使用により、編組のほぐし作業の必要性がなく、また、編組の内側に同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部を差し込む必要性もないことから、端末処理に係る作業が容易になる。本発明では、同軸ケーブルの絶縁体及び外部導体の断面輪郭が変形しないことから、高周波特性の維持が可能になる。また、本発明では、構造的に他方の絶縁シース側の編組が動かないことから、環状突出編組部に接続固定した同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の位置が変わらず、この結果、引張強度の維持が可能になる。   According to the present invention having such a feature, the braided connection fixing portion capable of connecting and fixing the annular protruding braided portion formed on the coaxial cable is formed. By using the shield terminal for coaxial cable according to the present invention, there is no need to unravel the braid, and there is no need to insert a part of the shield terminal for coaxial cable inside the braid. Becomes easier. In the present invention, since the cross-sectional contours of the insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable are not deformed, the high frequency characteristics can be maintained. In addition, in the present invention, since the braid on the other insulating sheath side does not move structurally, the position of the shield terminal for the coaxial cable connected and fixed to the annular protruding braided portion does not change, and as a result, the tensile strength can be maintained. become.

請求項記載の本発明の同軸ケーブル用シールド端子は、請求項に記載の同軸ケーブル用シールド端子において、
前記編組接続固定部は,
前記シールド端子本体に連続する連続部分と,
前記連続部分に連成する基板と、該基板の左右両側から上方に突出する側板とを有して断面U字状に形成され、前記両側部の各側板にスリットを形成することによって絶縁シース保持部を形成してなり、前記環状突出編組部を圧着固定する接続固定部分と,
によって構成することを特徴としている。
The shield terminal for coaxial cable of the present invention according to claim 4 is the shield terminal for coaxial cable according to claim 3 ,
The braided connection fixing part is
A continuous portion continuous with the shield terminal body;
An insulating sheath is held by forming a substrate connected to the continuous portion and side plates protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate, and having a U-shaped cross section, and forming slits in the side plates on both sides. A connecting and fixing part for forming and fixing the annular protruding braided part,
It is characterized by comprising.

このような特徴を有する本発明によれば、絶縁シース保持部により絶縁シースが補助的に保持されて引張強度の維持がより確実になる。本発明では、編組接続固定部と同軸ケーブルに形成した環状突出編組部との接続固定により引張強度が満たされるが、絶縁シース保持部の保持によって一層、引張強度の維持が確実になる。絶縁シース保持部は、編組接続固定部による環状突出編組部の接続固定部分の状態安定にも寄与する。   According to the present invention having such a feature, the insulating sheath is supplementarily held by the insulating sheath holding portion, so that the tensile strength can be more reliably maintained. In the present invention, the tensile strength is satisfied by connecting and fixing the braided connection fixing portion and the annular protruding braided portion formed on the coaxial cable. However, the tensile strength can be more reliably maintained by holding the insulating sheath holding portion. The insulating sheath holding part also contributes to the state stability of the connection fixing part of the annular projecting braided part by the braided connection fixing part.

請求項1に記載された本発明によれば、作業がし易くなるのは勿論のこと、部品点数が少なくてすみ、さらには高周波特性や引張強度の維持が可能な同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造を提供することができるという効果を奏する。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the number of parts as well as to facilitate the work, and further to provide a coaxial cable terminal processing structure capable of maintaining high-frequency characteristics and tensile strength. There is an effect that it can be provided.

請求項2に記載された本発明によれば、環状突出編組部と同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部とを圧接接続して固定することにより、従来と比べて、作業性の向上、部品点数の削減、高周波特性や引張強度の維持を図ることができるという効果を奏する。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, by fixing the annular protruding braided portion and a part of the coaxial cable shield terminal by press-contacting, it is possible to improve workability and reduce the number of parts compared to the conventional art. Reduction, high-frequency characteristics and tensile strength can be maintained.

請求項3に記載された本発明によれば、環状突出編組部と同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一部とを圧着接続して固定することにより、従来と比べて、作業性の向上、部品点数の削減、高周波特性や引張強度の維持を図ることができるという効果を奏する。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, by improving the workability and the number of parts compared to the prior art, the annular protruding braided portion and a part of the shield terminal for the coaxial cable are fixed by crimping. Reduction, high-frequency characteristics and tensile strength can be maintained.

請求項に記載された本発明によれば、作業がし易くなるのは勿論のこと、部品点数が少なくてすみ、さらには高周波特性や引張強度の維持が可能な同軸ケーブル用シールド端子を提供することができるという効果を奏する。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a shield terminal for a coaxial cable capable of reducing the number of parts as well as facilitating the operation, and further maintaining high frequency characteristics and tensile strength. There is an effect that can be done.

請求項に記載された本発明によれば、絶縁シース保持部を有することにより、引張強度の維持をより確実にすることができるという効果を奏する。 According to the present invention described in claim 4 , by having the insulating sheath holding portion, there is an effect that the tensile strength can be more reliably maintained.

以下、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一実施の形態を示す図であり、(a)は接続前の状態の斜視図、(b)は接続後の状態の斜視図である。また、図2は加工前の同軸ケーブルを示す斜視図、図3は同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきした状態を示す斜視図は、図4は同軸ケーブルに環状突出編組部を形成した状態を示す斜視図、図5は芯線を露出した状態を示す斜視図、図6は芯線にインナー端子を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、図7は同軸ケーブルを同軸ケーブル用シールド端子に接続する前の状態を示す斜視図、図8は環状突出編組部を編組接続固定部に圧接接続した状態を示す斜視図、図9は同軸ケーブルと同軸ケーブル用シールド端子との接続が完了した状態を示す斜視図である。
Hereinafter, description will be given with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a coaxial cable terminal processing structure and a coaxial cable shield terminal according to the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view before connection, and (b) is a state after connection. It is a perspective view. 2 is a perspective view showing a coaxial cable before processing, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the middle of an insulating sheath in the coaxial cable is peeled, and FIG. 4 is a state in which an annular protruding braided portion is formed on the coaxial cable. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the core wire is exposed, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the inner terminal is attached to the core wire, and FIG. 7 is a diagram before the coaxial cable is connected to the shield terminal for the coaxial cable. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the annular protruding braided portion is press-connected to the braided connection fixing portion, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the connection between the coaxial cable and the shield terminal for the coaxial cable is completed. It is.

先ず説明に入る前に、本明細書では、同軸ケーブルの端末に同軸コネクタやアース専用の端子金具を電気的に接続し且つ機械的に固定する構造を、同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造と定義する。本明細書においては、特に限定するものではないが、同軸コネクタを端末に設ける場合について説明する。   Before starting the description, in the present specification, a structure in which a coaxial connector or a grounding terminal fitting is electrically connected to a coaxial cable terminal and mechanically fixed is defined as a coaxial cable terminal processing structure. In the present specification, although not particularly limited, a case where a coaxial connector is provided in a terminal will be described.

図1において、引用符号1は同軸ケーブル、引用符号2は同軸コネクタを示している。同軸ケーブル1は、本発明の要旨となる環状突出編組部3を有している。同軸コネクタ2は、インナー端子4とシールド端子(同軸ケーブル用シールド端子)5とを備えて構成されている。シールド端子5は、本発明の要旨となる編組接続固定部6を有している。以下、図1ないし図9を参照しながら各構成について説明する。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a coaxial cable, and reference numeral 2 indicates a coaxial connector. The coaxial cable 1 has an annular protruding braided portion 3 that is the gist of the present invention. The coaxial connector 2 includes an inner terminal 4 and a shield terminal (coaxial cable shield terminal) 5. The shield terminal 5 has a braided connection fixing portion 6 which is the gist of the present invention. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9.

上記同軸ケーブル1は、中心導体としての芯線7と、誘電体としての絶縁体8と、外部導体としての金属テープ導体(図示省略)及び編組9と、外皮としての絶縁シース10とを備えて構成されている。芯線7は、同軸ケーブル1の中心に位置しており、この外側に絶縁体8〜絶縁シース10が順に設けられている。芯線7〜絶縁シース10は、公知のものであり、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。   The coaxial cable 1 includes a core wire 7 as a central conductor, an insulator 8 as a dielectric, a metal tape conductor (not shown) and a braid 9 as external conductors, and an insulating sheath 10 as an outer sheath. Has been. The core wire 7 is located at the center of the coaxial cable 1, and an insulator 8 to an insulating sheath 10 are sequentially provided on the outside thereof. The core wire 7 to the insulating sheath 10 are known ones, and detailed description thereof is omitted here.

環状突出編組部3は、同軸ケーブル1の端末に形成されている。具体的には、同軸ケーブル1の端面から所定の位置に配置形成されている。環状突出編組部3は、編組9を加工してなるものであって、絶縁シース10の外側へ環状に突出するような図示の形状に形成されている。   The annular projecting braid 3 is formed at the end of the coaxial cable 1. Specifically, it is arranged and formed at a predetermined position from the end face of the coaxial cable 1. The annular projecting braided portion 3 is formed by processing the braid 9 and is formed in the shape shown in the figure so as to project annularly to the outside of the insulating sheath 10.

ここで、環状突出編組部3の形成について説明する。同軸ケーブル1の端末は、例えば図2に示すような状態にあるものとする。先ず、図3に示すように絶縁シース10の中間を皮むきし、この皮むきの部分の両側に、一方の絶縁シース10a及び他方の絶縁シース10bを形成する。一方の絶縁シース10aは、同軸ケーブル1の端面側に位置するものとする。尚、上記皮むきの部分からは、編組9が露出する。次に、図4に示すように一方の絶縁シース10aを他方の絶縁シース10b側に引き寄せる。この時、引き寄せに伴って、露出した状態の編組9が一方の絶縁シース10a及び他方の絶縁シース10bの端部間から外側へ環状に突出する。環状突出編組部3は、このような手順で形成されている。   Here, the formation of the annular protruding braided portion 3 will be described. Assume that the terminal of the coaxial cable 1 is in a state as shown in FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the middle of the insulating sheath 10 is peeled, and one insulating sheath 10a and the other insulating sheath 10b are formed on both sides of the peeled portion. One insulating sheath 10 a is located on the end face side of the coaxial cable 1. The braid 9 is exposed from the peeled portion. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, one insulating sheath 10a is drawn toward the other insulating sheath 10b. At this time, the braid 9 in an exposed state protrudes annularly from between the end portions of the one insulating sheath 10a and the other insulating sheath 10b along with the drawing. The annular protruding braided portion 3 is formed by such a procedure.

編組9は、特に他方の絶縁シース10bによって覆われることから、環状突出編組部3自体が移動することのないような構造になっている。このような環状突出編組部3には、後述するが、シールド端子5が編組接続固定部6を介して電気的に且つ機械的に接続されるようになっている。   Since the braid 9 is covered with the other insulating sheath 10b in particular, it has a structure in which the annular protruding braid 3 itself does not move. As will be described later, the shield terminal 5 is electrically and mechanically connected to such an annular protruding braided portion 3 via a braided connection fixing portion 6.

上記同軸コネクタ2を構成するインナー端子4は、同軸ケーブル1の芯線7(環状突出編組部3の形成の際に、一方の絶縁シース10aを他方の絶縁シース10bに引き寄せると絶縁体8が露出し、この絶縁体8の一部を図5に示すように除去すると芯線7が露出する)に電気的に且つ機械的に接続されている(図1及び図6参照)。インナー端子4は、導電性を有しており、図示のようなピン状に形成されている。   The inner terminal 4 constituting the coaxial connector 2 has the core wire 7 of the coaxial cable 1 (the insulator 8 is exposed when one insulating sheath 10a is drawn to the other insulating sheath 10b when the annular protruding braided portion 3 is formed). When the insulator 8 is partially removed as shown in FIG. 5, the core wire 7 is exposed) and is electrically and mechanically connected (see FIGS. 1 and 6). The inner terminal 4 has conductivity and is formed in a pin shape as shown.

上記同軸コネクタ2を構成するシールド端子5は、略筒状のシールド端子本体11と、このシールド端子本体11の内側において前後方向に移動可能に設けられる誘電体12と、シールド端子本体11の後部に連成される編組接続固定部6とを有している。シールド端子本体11及び編組接続固定部6は、導電性を有する金属薄板を加工することにより形成されている。誘電体12は、断面略円形状に形成されている。誘電体12は、この中心にインナー端子4の先端側を差し込むことができるように形成されている。   The shield terminal 5 constituting the coaxial connector 2 includes a substantially cylindrical shield terminal main body 11, a dielectric 12 provided to be movable in the front-rear direction inside the shield terminal main body 11, and a rear portion of the shield terminal main body 11. It has the braided connection fixing | fixed part 6 coupled. The shield terminal main body 11 and the braided connection fixing portion 6 are formed by processing a metal thin plate having conductivity. The dielectric 12 has a substantially circular cross section. The dielectric 12 is formed so that the front end side of the inner terminal 4 can be inserted into this center.

編組接続固定部6は、シールド端子本体11に対する連続部分13と、環状突出編組部3に対する接続固定部分14とを有している。接続固定部分14は、連続部分13に連成される基板14aと、この基板14aの左右両側から上方に突出する側板14bとを有している。接続固定部分14は、コ字状に形成されている。各側板14bには、圧接刃14cが形成されている。圧接刃14cは、環状突出編組部3を圧接することができるように形成されている。圧接刃14cは、一般的な形状、すなわち図示のようなスリット状に形成されている。   The braided connection fixing part 6 has a continuous part 13 for the shield terminal body 11 and a connection fixing part 14 for the annular projecting braided part 3. The connection fixing portion 14 includes a substrate 14a coupled to the continuous portion 13, and a side plate 14b protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate 14a. The connection fixing portion 14 is formed in a U shape. A press contact blade 14c is formed on each side plate 14b. The press contact blade 14c is formed so that the annular protruding braided portion 3 can be pressed. The press contact blade 14c is formed in a general shape, that is, in a slit shape as illustrated.

次に、図7ないし図9を参照しながら上記構成に基づく同軸ケーブル1の端末処理に係る手順を説明する。   Next, a procedure related to terminal processing of the coaxial cable 1 based on the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.

図7において、環状突出編組部3を形成し、この後にインナー端子4を接続固定した同軸ケーブル1を準備する。また、シールド端子5も準備する。環状突出編組部3の形成については上述した通りである。図7の状態から図8に示すように、インナー端子4をシールド端子5のシールド端子本体11内に収納する。また、同軸ケーブル1の環状突出編組部3をシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6の圧接刃14cに圧接する。環状突出編組部3を圧接刃14cに圧接すると、電気的且つ機械的な接続が完了する。最後に、図9に示すように、誘電体12を後方にスライドさせ、インナー端子4の先端を誘電体12によって保持すると、同軸ケーブル1の端末に同軸コネクタ2が完全に取り付けられ、端末処理に係る一連の作業が完了する。   In FIG. 7, an annular protruding braided portion 3 is formed, and thereafter a coaxial cable 1 to which an inner terminal 4 is connected and fixed is prepared. A shield terminal 5 is also prepared. The formation of the annular projecting braided portion 3 is as described above. As shown in FIG. 8 from the state of FIG. 7, the inner terminal 4 is accommodated in the shield terminal body 11 of the shield terminal 5. Further, the annular protruding braided portion 3 of the coaxial cable 1 is pressed against the press contact blade 14 c of the braided connection fixing portion 6 of the shield terminal 5. When the annular projecting braid 3 is pressed against the press contact blade 14c, the electrical and mechanical connection is completed. Finally, as shown in FIG. 9, when the dielectric 12 is slid rearward and the tip of the inner terminal 4 is held by the dielectric 12, the coaxial connector 2 is completely attached to the terminal of the coaxial cable 1, and the terminal processing is performed. A series of such work is completed.

以上、図1ないし図9を参照しながら説明してきたように、本発明は、同軸ケーブル1に形成した環状突出編組部3と、同軸コネクタ2のシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6とを接続固定する端末処理構造を有する。従って、本発明は上記説明からも分かるように、端末処理に係る作業を従来よりも容易にすることができる。すなわち、本発明は、環状突出編組部3を形成することにより、従来のような編組ほぐし作業を不要にすることができる。また、本発明は、編組9の内側に従来のようなシールド端子の一部を差し込みするような作業も不要にすることができる。従って、本発明は端末処理に係る作業を容易にすることができる(本発明のシールド端子5も同様効果を奏する)。   As described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9, the present invention connects the annular protruding braided portion 3 formed on the coaxial cable 1 and the braided connection fixing portion 6 of the shield terminal 5 of the coaxial connector 2. It has a fixed terminal processing structure. Therefore, as can be seen from the above description, the present invention can make work related to terminal processing easier than before. That is, according to the present invention, by forming the annular projecting braided portion 3, the conventional braid unraveling work can be eliminated. In addition, the present invention can eliminate the work of inserting a part of the conventional shield terminal inside the braid 9. Therefore, the present invention can facilitate the work related to terminal processing (the shield terminal 5 of the present invention has the same effect).

その他、本発明では、従来必要としていた金属スリーブを不要にすることができる。従って、従来よりも少ない部品点数で同軸ケーブル1の端末処理を行うことができる。また、本発明では、同軸ケーブル1の絶縁体8及び上記外部導体の断面輪郭を変形させないような構造にすることができる。従って、高周波特性を従来よりも良好に維持することができる。さらに、本発明では、構造的に他方の絶縁シース10b側の編組9が動かないことから、環状突出編組部3に接続固定したシールド端子5の位置を安定させることができる。従って、引張強度を従来よりも良好に維持することができる。   In addition, in the present invention, a metal sleeve that has been conventionally required can be eliminated. Therefore, the terminal processing of the coaxial cable 1 can be performed with a smaller number of parts than before. Moreover, in this invention, it can be set as the structure which does not deform | transform the insulator 8 of the coaxial cable 1, and the cross-sectional outline of the said external conductor. Therefore, the high frequency characteristics can be maintained better than before. Furthermore, in the present invention, since the braid 9 on the other insulating sheath 10b side does not move structurally, the position of the shield terminal 5 connected and fixed to the annular projecting braid portion 3 can be stabilized. Therefore, the tensile strength can be maintained better than before.

図10ないし図12を参照しながら本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の他の一実施の形態を説明する。   Another embodiment of a coaxial cable terminal processing structure and a coaxial cable shield terminal according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図12は他の一実施の形態を示す図であり、同軸ケーブルを同軸ケーブル用シールド端子に接続する前の状態を示す斜視図、図11は環状突出編組部を編組接続固定部にセットした状態を示す斜視図、図13は編組接続固定部を加締めて環状突出編組部を圧着接続した状態を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 12 is a view showing another embodiment, and is a perspective view showing a state before the coaxial cable is connected to the shield terminal for the coaxial cable, and FIG. 11 is a state in which the annular protruding braided portion is set on the braided connection fixing portion. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the braid connection fixing portion is crimped and the annular projecting braid portion is crimped and connected.

本形態では、上述の形態同様、同軸ケーブル1に形成した環状突出編組部3と、同軸コネクタ2のシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6′とを接続固定する端末処理構造を有している(上述の形態と基本的に同じ部分には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。若干異なる部分にはダッシュ(′)を付すことにする)。シールド端子5の編組接続固定部6′は、環状突出編組部3を圧着接続することができるような構造に形成されている。   In this embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, a terminal processing structure for connecting and fixing the annular protruding braid portion 3 formed on the coaxial cable 1 and the braid connection fixing portion 6 'of the shield terminal 5 of the coaxial connector 2 is provided ( Parts that are basically the same as those in the above-described embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. The braid connection fixing portion 6 ′ of the shield terminal 5 is formed in such a structure that the annular projecting braid portion 3 can be crimped and connected.

編組接続固定部6′について具体的に説明する。編組接続固定部6′は、シールド端子本体11に対する連続部分13と、環状突出編組部3に対する接続固定部分14′とを有している。接続固定部分14′は、連続部分13に連成される基板14a′と、この基板14a′の左右両側から上方に突出する側板14b′とを有している。基板14a′は、円弧状に形成されている。各側板14b′には、スリット14dと絶縁シース保持部14eとが形成されている。   The braided connection fixing portion 6 'will be specifically described. The braided connection fixing portion 6 ′ has a continuous portion 13 for the shield terminal body 11 and a connection fixing portion 14 ′ for the annular protruding braided portion 3. The connection fixing portion 14 ′ has a substrate 14 a ′ that is continuous with the continuous portion 13, and a side plate 14 b ′ that protrudes upward from both the left and right sides of the substrate 14 a ′. The substrate 14a ′ is formed in an arc shape. Each side plate 14b 'is formed with a slit 14d and an insulating sheath holding portion 14e.

スリット14dは、環状突出編組部3を挟み込んで圧着する部分として形成されている。各側板14b′は、後述するが、加締めを施すとスリット14dの間隔が狭まり、スリット14dによって環状突出編組部3を挟み込むことができるように形成されている。絶縁シース保持部14eは、スリット14dの両側に形成されており、加締めを施すと一方の絶縁シース10a及び他方の絶縁シース10bを補助的に保持する(同軸ケーブル1の絶縁体8及び外部導体の断面輪郭を変形させない程度に保持する)ことができるように形成されている(スリット14dの挟み込みにより環状突出編組部3との電気的な接続が完了する。また、引張強度も維持される)。   The slit 14d is formed as a portion that sandwiches and presses the annular protruding braided portion 3. As will be described later, each side plate 14b 'is formed so that the gap between the slits 14d is narrowed by caulking, and the annular projecting braided portion 3 can be sandwiched by the slits 14d. The insulation sheath holding portions 14e are formed on both sides of the slit 14d, and supplementarily hold one insulation sheath 10a and the other insulation sheath 10b when crimped (insulator 8 and external conductor of the coaxial cable 1). (The cross-sectional outline of the ring is held so as not to be deformed) (the electrical connection with the annular projecting braided portion 3 is completed by sandwiching the slit 14d, and the tensile strength is also maintained). .

図10において、環状突出編組部3を形成し、この後にインナー端子4を接続固定した同軸ケーブル1を準備する。また、編組接続固定部6′を有するシールド端子5も準備する。図10の状態から図11に示すように、インナー端子4をシールド端子5のシールド端子本体11内に収納する。また、同軸ケーブル1の環状突出編組部3をシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6′のスリット14dの間に差し込みセットする。さらに、誘電体12を後方にスライドさせ、インナー端子4の先端を誘電体12によって保持する(これは一番最後の作業でも良い)。   In FIG. 10, an annular protruding braided portion 3 is formed, and thereafter a coaxial cable 1 to which an inner terminal 4 is connected and fixed is prepared. Further, a shield terminal 5 having a braided connection fixing portion 6 'is also prepared. As shown in FIG. 11 from the state of FIG. 10, the inner terminal 4 is accommodated in the shield terminal body 11 of the shield terminal 5. Further, the annular protruding braided portion 3 of the coaxial cable 1 is inserted and set between the slits 14 d of the braided connection fixing portion 6 ′ of the shield terminal 5. Further, the dielectric 12 is slid rearward, and the tip of the inner terminal 4 is held by the dielectric 12 (this may be the last operation).

最後に、図12に示すように、編組接続固定部6′の各側板14b′を、加締め装置15を用いて加締め、スリット14dの間隔を狭めるとともに、一方の絶縁シース10a及び他方の絶縁シース10bを絶縁シース保持部14eにより補助的に保持する。これにより、同軸ケーブル1の端末に同軸コネクタ2が完全に取り付けられ、端末処理に係る一連の作業が完了する。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 12, each side plate 14b 'of the braided connection fixing portion 6' is caulked using a caulking device 15 to narrow the interval between the slits 14d, and one insulation sheath 10a and the other insulation. The sheath 10b is supplementarily held by the insulating sheath holding portion 14e. Thereby, the coaxial connector 2 is completely attached to the terminal of the coaxial cable 1, and a series of operations relating to terminal processing is completed.

図12の引用符号15aは圧着用加締め刃を示している。また、引用符号15bは受け部を示している。さらに、引用符号15cは先窄まり形状に形成され、各側板14b′を案内しつつ各側板14b′を加締めながらスリット14dの間隔を狭めるテーパ部分を示している。本形態では、環状突出編組部3を厚み方向に押し潰す構造になっている。   Reference numeral 15a in FIG. 12 indicates a crimping caulking blade. Reference numeral 15b indicates a receiving portion. Further, reference numeral 15c indicates a tapered portion which is formed in a tapered shape and narrows the interval between the slits 14d while caulking each side plate 14b 'while guiding each side plate 14b'. In this embodiment, the annular projecting braided portion 3 is crushed in the thickness direction.

以上、図10ないし図12を参照しながら説明してきたように、上述の形態同様の端末処理構造及びシールド端子5を有することから、本発明によれば、従来よりも作業をし易くすることができる。また、本発明によれば、従来よりも部品点数を削減することができる。さらに、本発明によれば、高周波特性や引張強度を良好に維持することができる。   As described above with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12, since the terminal processing structure and the shield terminal 5 are the same as those of the above-described embodiment, according to the present invention, the operation can be made easier than before. it can. In addition, according to the present invention, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the prior art. Furthermore, according to the present invention, high frequency characteristics and tensile strength can be maintained satisfactorily.

図13ないし図15を参照しながら本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の更に他の一実施の形態を説明する。   Still another embodiment of the coaxial cable terminal processing structure and the coaxial cable shield terminal according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図13は更に他の一実施の形態を示す概略斜視図、図14は編組接続固定部を加締めて環状突出編組部を圧着接続した状態を示す概略斜視図、図15は図14のA−A線断面図である。   FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing still another embodiment, FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the braid connection fixing portion is crimped and the annular projecting braid portion is crimped, and FIG. It is A sectional view.

本形態では、上述の二つの形態と同様、同軸ケーブル1に形成した環状突出編組部3と、同軸コネクタ2のシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6″とを接続固定する端末処理構造を有している(上述の形態と基本的に同じ部分には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。若干異なる部分にはダッシュ(″)を付すことにする)。シールド端子5の編組接続固定部6″は、環状突出編組部3を圧着接続することができるような構造に形成されている。   In this embodiment, similarly to the two embodiments described above, there is a terminal processing structure for connecting and fixing the annular protruding braided portion 3 formed on the coaxial cable 1 and the braided connection fixing portion 6 ″ of the shield terminal 5 of the coaxial connector 2. (Basically, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted. Dashes (") are given to slightly different parts). The braid connection fixing portion 6 ″ of the shield terminal 5 is formed in a structure that allows the annular projecting braid portion 3 to be crimped and connected.

編組接続固定部6″について具体的に説明する。編組接続固定部6″は、シールド端子本体11に対する連続部分13と、環状突出編組部3に対する接続固定部分14″とを有している。接続固定部分14″は、連続部分13に連成される基板14a″と、この基板14a″の左右両側から上方に突出する側板14f、14gとを有している。基板14a″は、円弧状に形成されている。側板14fには、スリット14hと絶縁シース保持部14eとが形成されている。側板14gには、絶縁シース保持部14eのみが形成されている。   The braided connection fixing portion 6 ″ will be specifically described. The braided connection fixing portion 6 ″ has a continuous portion 13 for the shield terminal body 11 and a connection fixing portion 14 ″ for the annular protruding braided portion 3. Connection The fixed portion 14 ″ has a substrate 14a ″ connected to the continuous portion 13 and side plates 14f and 14g protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate 14a ″. The substrate 14a ″ is formed in an arc shape. A slit 14h and an insulating sheath holding portion 14e are formed on the side plate 14f. Only the insulating sheath holding portion 14e is formed on the side plate 14g.

スリット14hは、環状突出編組部3を外側へ突出させる部分として形成されている。絶縁シース保持部14eは、側板14f、14gに加締めを施すと、一方の絶縁シース10a及び他方の絶縁シース10bを補助的に保持する(同軸ケーブル1の絶縁体8及び外部導体の断面輪郭を変形させない程度に保持する)ことができるように形成されている。   The slit 14h is formed as a portion for projecting the annular projecting braided portion 3 to the outside. When the side plates 14f and 14g are caulked, the insulating sheath holding part 14e holds one insulating sheath 10a and the other insulating sheath 10b in an auxiliary manner (the cross-sectional contours of the insulator 8 and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable 1). It is formed so that it can be held to the extent that it does not deform.

図13において、環状突出編組部3を形成し、この後にインナー端子4を接続固定した同軸ケーブル1を準備する。また、編組接続固定部6″を有するシールド端子5も準備する。図13の状態から特に図示しないが同軸ケーブル1の環状突出編組部3をシールド端子5の編組接続固定部6″のスリット14hの間に差し込みセットする。最後に、加締め装置(図示省略)を用いて側板14f、14gを加締め、環状突出編組部3を図14及び図15に示すように側板14f及び14gの先端で挟み込んで電気的且つ機械的に接続する(本形態では環状突出編組部3を半径方向に押し潰す)。これにより、同軸ケーブル1の端末に同軸コネクタ2が完全に取り付けられ、端末処理に係る一連の作業が完了する。   In FIG. 13, an annular projecting braided portion 3 is formed, and thereafter a coaxial cable 1 to which an inner terminal 4 is connected and fixed is prepared. Further, a shield terminal 5 having a braided connection fixing portion 6 ″ is also prepared. Although not particularly shown from the state of FIG. 13, the annular protruding braided portion 3 of the coaxial cable 1 is connected to the slit 14h of the braided connection fixing portion 6 ″ of the shield terminal 5. Insert it in between. Finally, the side plates 14f and 14g are crimped by using a caulking device (not shown), and the annular protruding braided portion 3 is sandwiched between the tips of the side plates 14f and 14g as shown in FIGS. (In this embodiment, the annular projecting braid 3 is crushed in the radial direction). Thereby, the coaxial connector 2 is completely attached to the terminal of the coaxial cable 1, and a series of operations relating to terminal processing is completed.

以上、図13ないし図15を参照しながら説明してきたように、上述の形態同様の端末処理構造及びシールド端子5を有することから、本発明によれば、従来よりも作業をし易くすることができる。また、本発明によれば、従来よりも部品点数を削減することができる。さらに、本発明によれば、高周波特性や引張強度を良好に維持することができる。   As described above with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15, since the terminal processing structure and the shield terminal 5 are the same as those described above, according to the present invention, the operation can be made easier than before. it can. Further, according to the present invention, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the conventional case. Furthermore, according to the present invention, high frequency characteristics and tensile strength can be maintained satisfactorily.

その他、本発明は本発明の主旨を変えない範囲で種々変更実施可能なことは勿論である。   In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be variously modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の一実施の形態を示す図であり、(a)は接続前の状態の斜視図、(b)は接続後の状態の斜視図である。It is a figure which shows one Embodiment of the terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable of this invention, and the shield terminal for coaxial cables, (a) is a perspective view of the state before a connection, (b) is a perspective view of the state after a connection. is there. 加工前の同軸ケーブルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the coaxial cable before a process. 同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきした状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which peeled the middle of the insulation sheath in a coaxial cable. 同軸ケーブルに環状突出編組部を形成した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which formed the cyclic | annular protrusion braid part in the coaxial cable. 芯線を露出した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which exposed the core wire. 芯線にインナー端子を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the inner terminal to the core wire. 同軸ケーブルを同軸ケーブル用シールド端子に接続する前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before connecting a coaxial cable to the shield terminal for coaxial cables. 環状突出編組部を編組接続固定部に圧接接続した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which carried out the pressure contact connection of the annular protrusion braid part to the braid connection fixing part. 同軸ケーブルと同軸ケーブル用シールド端子との接続が完了した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the connection of a coaxial cable and the shield terminal for coaxial cables was completed. 本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の他の一実施の形態を示す図であり、同軸ケーブルを同軸ケーブル用シールド端子に接続する前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a figure which shows other one Embodiment of the terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable of this invention, and the shield terminal for coaxial cables, and is a perspective view which shows the state before connecting a coaxial cable to the shield terminal for coaxial cables. 環状突出編組部を編組接続固定部にセットした状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which set the cyclic | annular protrusion braided part to the braided connection fixing | fixed part. 編組接続固定部を加締めて環状突出編組部を圧着接続した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which crimped and connected the braid | blade connection fixing part and crimped | bonded the cyclic | annular protrusion braid part. 本発明の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造及び同軸ケーブル用シールド端子の更に他の一実施の形態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows other one Embodiment of the terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable of this invention, and the shield terminal for coaxial cables. 編組接続固定部を加締めて環状突出編組部を圧着接続した状態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the state which crimped and connected the braid | projection braid part by crimping the braid connection fixing part. 図14のA−A線断面図である。It is AA sectional view taken on the line of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 同軸ケーブル
2 同軸コネクタ
3 環状突出編組部
4 インナー端子
5 シールド端子(同軸ケーブル用シールド端子)
6、6′、6″ 編組接続固定部
7 芯線
8 絶縁体
9 編組
10 絶縁シース
10a 一方の絶縁シース
10b 他方の絶縁シース
11 シールド端子本体
12 誘電体
13 連続部分
14、14′、14″ 接続固定部分
14a、14a′、14a″ 基板
14b、14b′、14f、14g 側板
14c 圧接刃
14d、14h スリット
14e 絶縁シース保持部
15 加締め装置
15a 圧着用加締め刃
15b 受け部
15c テーパ部分
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coaxial cable 2 Coaxial connector 3 Annular protruding braid 4 Inner terminal 5 Shield terminal (shield terminal for coaxial cable)
6, 6 ', 6 "Braided connection fixing part 7 Core wire 8 Insulator 9 Braided 10 Insulating sheath 10a One insulating sheath 10b The other insulating sheath 11 Shield terminal body 12 Dielectric 13 Continuous portion 14, 14', 14" Connection fixing Part 14a, 14a ', 14a "Substrate 14b, 14b', 14f, 14g Side plate 14c Pressure welding blade 14d, 14h Slit 14e Insulating sheath holding part 15 Caulking device 15a Crimping caulking blade 15b Receiving part 15c Tapered part

Claims (4)

芯線に絶縁体を被覆し該絶縁体の上に編組を形成し該編組の上に絶縁シースを被覆してなる同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記編組を加工してなるものであって,
前記同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきし、一方の絶縁シースを他方の絶縁シースに引き寄せ、該引き寄せに伴って編組を前記一方、前記他方の絶縁シースの端部間から外側へ環状に突出させてなる環状突出編組部と,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末の絶縁体を除去して前記芯線を露出し、該芯線に導電性のインナー端子を固定してなり,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記インナー端子を収納する筒状のシールド端子本体に連続し、断面コ字状に形成され、該コ字状に形成される両側部に圧接刃を形成してなる編組接続固定部と,
を備え,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成する環状突出編組部を前記シールド端子の編組接続固定部の圧接刃に圧接固定して前記環状突出編組部と前記編組接続固定部とを接続する
ことを特徴とする同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造。
Formed on the end of a coaxial cable formed by coating a core wire with an insulator, forming a braid on the insulator, and covering the braid with an insulating sheath, and processing the braid;
Peel the middle of the insulation sheath in the coaxial cable, draw one insulation sheath to the other insulation sheath, and in accordance with the draw, the braid protrudes annularly from between the ends of the other insulation sheath to the outside An annular protruding braided portion,
Removing the insulator at the end of the coaxial cable to expose the core wire, and fixing a conductive inner terminal to the core wire;
Formed at the end of the coaxial cable, continuous to the cylindrical shield terminal main body for housing the inner terminal, formed in a U-shaped cross section, and formed with pressure contact blades on both sides formed in the U-shaped A braided connection fixing part,
With
The coaxial protruding braided portion and the braided connecting fixed portion are connected by pressing and fixing an annular protruding braided portion formed at the end of the coaxial cable to a pressure contact blade of a braided connecting fixed portion of the shield terminal. Cable end processing structure.
請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造において,
前記編組接続固定部は,
前記シールド端子本体に連続する連続部分と,
前記連続部分に連成する基板と、該基板の左右両側から上方に突出する側板とを有して断面コ字状に形成され、前記両側部の各側板にスリット状に形成する圧接刃を形成してなり、前記環状突出編組部を圧接固定する接続固定部分と,
によって構成することを特徴とする同軸ケーブルの端末処理構造。
The coaxial cable terminal processing structure according to claim 1,
The braided connection fixing part is
A continuous portion continuous with the shield terminal body;
It has a substrate connected to the continuous part and side plates protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate, and is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and a press-contact blade is formed on each side plate of the both sides to form a slit. A connection fixing portion for pressing and fixing the annular projecting braided portion;
The terminal processing structure of the coaxial cable characterized by comprising.
芯線に絶縁体を被覆し該絶縁体の上に編組を形成し該編組の上に絶縁シースを被覆してなる同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記編組を加工してなるものであって,
前記同軸ケーブルにおける絶縁シースの中間を皮むきし、一方の絶縁シースを他方の絶縁シースに引き寄せ、該引き寄せに伴って編組を前記一方、前記他方の絶縁シースの端部間から外側へ環状に突出させてなる環状突出編組部と,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末の絶縁体を除去して前記芯線を露出し、該芯線に導電性のインナー端子を固定してなり,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成され、前記インナー端子を収納する筒状のシールド端子本体に連続し、断面U字状に形成され、該U字状に形成される両側部にスリットと絶縁シース保持部とを形成してなる編組接続固定部と,
を備え,
前記同軸ケーブルの端末に形成する環状突出編組部を前記シールド端子の編組接続固定部の前記スリットに挟み込み前記絶縁シース保持部に加締めを施してスリットに挟み込ん圧着して前記環状突出編組部と前記編組接続固定部とを接続する
ことを特徴とする同軸ケーブル用シールド端子。
Formed on the end of a coaxial cable formed by coating a core wire with an insulator, forming a braid on the insulator, and covering the braid with an insulating sheath, and processing the braid;
Peel the middle of the insulation sheath in the coaxial cable, draw one insulation sheath to the other insulation sheath, and in accordance with the draw, the braid protrudes annularly from between the ends of the other insulation sheath to the outside An annular protruding braided portion,
Removing the insulator at the end of the coaxial cable to expose the core wire, and fixing a conductive inner terminal to the core wire;
Formed at the end of the coaxial cable, continuous to the cylindrical shield terminal main body for housing the inner terminal, formed in a U-shaped cross section, slits and insulating sheath holding portions on both sides formed in the U-shape A braided connection fixing part formed by forming
With
The annular projecting braided portion formed at the end of the coaxial cable is sandwiched between the slits of the braided connection fixing portion of the shield terminal, and the insulation sheath holding portion is crimped and sandwiched between the slits to be crimped. A shield terminal for a coaxial cable, wherein the braided connection fixing portion is connected.
請求項3に記載の同軸ケーブル用シールド端子において,
前記編組接続固定部は,
前記シールド端子本体に連続する連続部分と,
前記連続部分に連成する基板と、該基板の左右両側から上方に突出する側板とを有して断面U字状に形成され、前記両側部の各側板にスリットを形成することによって絶縁シース保持部を形成してなり、前記環状突出編組部を圧着固定する接続固定部分と,
によって構成することを特徴とする同軸ケーブル用シールド端子。
The coaxial cable shield terminal according to claim 3,
The braided connection fixing part is
A continuous portion continuous with the shield terminal body;
An insulating sheath is held by forming a substrate connected to the continuous portion and side plates protruding upward from the left and right sides of the substrate, and having a U-shaped cross section, and forming slits in the side plates on both sides. A connecting and fixing part for forming and fixing the annular protruding braided part,
A shield terminal for a coaxial cable, characterized by comprising:
JP2005082994A 2005-03-23 2005-03-23 Coaxial cable terminal processing structure and coaxial cable shield terminal Expired - Fee Related JP4530890B2 (en)

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JP2005082994A JP4530890B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2005-03-23 Coaxial cable terminal processing structure and coaxial cable shield terminal
CN2008101672848A CN101399419B (en) 2005-03-23 2006-03-22 Coaxial cable end-processing structure, coaxial cable shielding terminal and press-fastening apparatus
CNB2006100682716A CN100527533C (en) 2005-03-23 2006-03-22 Coaxial cable end-processing structure, coaxial cable shielding terminal and press-fastening apparatus
US11/386,797 US7425161B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2006-03-23 Coaxial cable end-processing structure, coaxial cable shielding terminal and press-fastening apparatus
DE102006013490A DE102006013490A1 (en) 2005-03-23 2006-03-23 Coaxial cable end processing structure, coaxial cable shielding clamp and press fixture
US12/186,299 US7695332B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2008-08-05 Coaxial cable end-processing structure, coaxial cable shielding terminal and press-fastening apparatus

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JP5033679B2 (en) * 2008-03-03 2012-09-26 矢崎総業株式会社 Crimp connection structure between coaxial cable and shield terminal
JP5058869B2 (en) * 2008-04-14 2012-10-24 矢崎総業株式会社 Coaxial connector and method of assembling coaxial connector
JP5344899B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2013-11-20 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector for coaxial cable
JP5939954B2 (en) * 2012-10-05 2016-06-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Terminal spacer
DE102015104958B4 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-03 Intercontec Pfeiffer Industrie-Steckverbindungen Gmbh An electrical connector and method of making an electrical connector having a specific EMC shield assembly
JP7038005B2 (en) * 2017-12-21 2022-03-17 モレックス エルエルシー Connector and connector assembly
US11056852B2 (en) * 2018-09-05 2021-07-06 TE Connectivity Services Gmbh Cable preparation machine
JP7121060B2 (en) * 2020-02-06 2022-08-17 矢崎総業株式会社 Braid cutting device and braid cutting method
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JP2006269142A (en) 2006-10-05
CN101399419B (en) 2013-03-20
CN100527533C (en) 2009-08-12
CN1838490A (en) 2006-09-27

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