JP4399298B2 - Corner decorative member and decorative material mounting structure - Google Patents

Corner decorative member and decorative material mounting structure Download PDF

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JP4399298B2
JP4399298B2 JP2004066296A JP2004066296A JP4399298B2 JP 4399298 B2 JP4399298 B2 JP 4399298B2 JP 2004066296 A JP2004066296 A JP 2004066296A JP 2004066296 A JP2004066296 A JP 2004066296A JP 4399298 B2 JP4399298 B2 JP 4399298B2
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decorative material
corner
decorative
locking
locked
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JP2005256311A (en
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貴史 片山
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、建築用の躯体のコーナー部分に取り付けられるコーナー部の化粧部材、及び、この化粧部材を用いた化粧材の取付構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a decorative member for a corner portion to be attached to a corner portion of a building frame and a mounting structure for a decorative material using the decorative member.

建築物の躯体のコーナー部分を覆うように化粧材を配置する構造としては、例えば特許文献1に記載されているものが広く知られている。   As a structure in which a decorative material is arranged so as to cover a corner portion of a building frame, for example, a structure described in Patent Document 1 is widely known.

この構造に使用する化粧材は、L字型の断面を有して一方向に伸びた長尺状のものである。   The decorative material used for this structure has an L-shaped cross section and is elongated in one direction.

そして、前記躯体に前記化粧材を取り付けるための取付部材が前記躯体のコーナー部分を挟む二面上に固定され、この取付部材に前記化粧材が取り付けられることにより、前記化粧材が前記コーナー部分を挟む二面上に固定されている。すなわち、前記コーナー部分を跨ぐ状態で前記化粧材が前記躯体及び前記取付部材に取り付けられ、この化粧材によって前記コーナー部分が覆われている。
特開平6−257276号公報
And the attachment member for attaching the said cosmetic material to the said housing is fixed on the two surfaces which pinch | interpose the corner part of the said housing, The said cosmetic material attaches the said corner part by attaching the said cosmetic material to this attachment member. It is fixed on two sides. That is, the decorative material is attached to the casing and the mounting member in a state of straddling the corner portion, and the corner portion is covered with the decorative material.
JP-A-6-257276

前記化粧材は、前記のとおりコーナー部分を跨ぐL字状に全体が一体成形されたものであり、当該コーナー部分以外の部分を覆う他のものとは形状を著しく異にするものであるため、運搬のときの収納効率が低下し、運搬する際の効率を低下させることが不都合がある。   As described above, the decorative material is integrally formed in an L-shape straddling the corner portion as described above, and the shape is remarkably different from other shapes covering the portion other than the corner portion. The storage efficiency at the time of transportation is lowered, and it is disadvantageous to reduce the efficiency at the time of transportation.

そこで、かかる課題を解決する構造としては、例えば特開2001−207620号公報に示されるような構造、すなわち、四角形の断面を有する化粧材を複数用い、建築物の柱材の各側面個別にこれらの化粧材が固定される構造を前記コーナー部の化粧構造としてそのまま適用することが考えられる。しかし、このように各面ごとに相互独立して化粧材の取付けが行われる構造では、各化粧材のコーナー部側の端部同士の相対位置について何ら手当てがされていないうえ、コーナー部を挟む躯体面の変形や各面における化粧材の取付誤差が相互累積されることにより、当該化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の間に著しいずれ(例えば大きな隙間)が生じるおそれがある。このようなずれは修復が困難であり、建築物の外観に著しい悪影響を及ぼすおそれがある。   Therefore, as a structure for solving such a problem, for example, a structure as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-207620, that is, a plurality of decorative materials having a square cross section are used, and each side of a building pillar is individually provided. It is conceivable that the structure to which the decorative material is fixed is applied as it is as the decorative structure of the corner portion. However, in such a structure in which the decorative material is attached to each surface independently of each other, there is no provision for the relative position of the end portions on the corner portion side of each decorative material, and the corner portion is sandwiched. Due to the deformation of the housing surface and the attachment error of the decorative material on each surface, there is a possibility that a significant shift (for example, a large gap) occurs between the corner side ends of the decorative material. Such shifts are difficult to repair and can have a significant adverse effect on the exterior of the building.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑み、前記化粧材を運搬する際の運搬効率が低下することを阻止しつつも、前記建築物の美観を保つことを可能にする技術の提供を目的とする。   In view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique that makes it possible to maintain the beauty of the building while preventing a decrease in the transport efficiency when transporting the decorative material. .

請求項1記載の発明は、建築物の躯体においてそのコーナー部を挟む面をそれぞれ覆うように取付けられる第 一の化粧材及び第二の化粧材と、前記躯体における前記コーナー部を挟む面上に固定され、前記第一の化粧材及び第二の化粧材の端部のうち前記コーナー部側に配置される端部であるコーナー部側端部と反対側の端部またはその近傍部分を係止する係止部を有する係止部材とを有し、前記第二の化粧材は、そのコーナー部側端部に前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部を接続する接続部を有することを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材である。   The invention according to claim 1 is the first decorative material and the second decorative material, which are attached so as to cover the surfaces sandwiching the corner portion in the housing of the building, respectively, on the surface sandwiching the corner portion in the housing. The end of the first decorative material and the second decorative material is fixed and the end on the side opposite to the end on the corner, which is the end disposed on the corner, or the vicinity thereof is locked. And the second decorative material has a connecting portion for connecting the corner portion side end portion of the first decorative material to the corner portion side end portion thereof. It is the decorative member of the corner part characterized.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、前記接続部は、前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部と着脱可能に係合する係合部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the decorative member for a corner portion according to the first aspect, the connecting portion has an engaging portion that is detachably engaged with a corner portion side end portion of the first decorative material. It is characterized by.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、前記係止部材は、この係止部材に前記第二の化粧材が係止された状態でこの第二の化粧材の前記係合部と接触して当該係合部と前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部との係合を補強する補強部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the decorative member of the corner portion according to the second aspect, the second decorative material is formed in a state where the second decorative material is locked to the locking member. It has the reinforcement part which contacts the said engaging part and reinforces engagement with the said engaging part and the corner part side edge part of said 1st decorative material.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、前記接続部は、弾性変形可能であり、前記両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の相対変位を許容する状態で前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部を接続することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the decorative member for a corner portion according to any one of the first to third aspects, the connecting portion is elastically deformable, and the corner portion side end portions of the two decorative materials The corner part side end part of said 1st decorative material is connected in the state which accept | permits relative displacement of this.

請求項5記載の発明は、請求項4に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、前記接続部は、この接続部により前記両化粧材同士が接続されたままの状態で少なくとも一方の化粧材が前記係止部材の係止部から離脱する離脱動作が可能な程度まで両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の相対変位を許容するものであることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the decorative member of the corner portion according to the fourth aspect, the connecting portion has at least one decorative material in a state in which the two decorative materials are connected to each other by the connecting portion. Relative displacement between the end portions on the corner portions of both decorative materials is allowed to such an extent that the detachment operation of detaching from the locking portion of the locking member is possible.

請求項6記載の発明は、請求項4又は5項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、前記第二の化粧材に弾性変形可能な接続部材が固定され、この接続部材に前記接続部が形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the corner decorative member according to the fourth or fifth aspect, an elastically deformable connecting member is fixed to the second decorative material, and the connecting portion is formed on the connecting member. It is characterized by being.

請求項7記載の発明は、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材を用いた化粧材の取付構造において、前記係止部材が前記躯体におけるコーナー部分を挟む二面上に固定され、前記係止部材の係止部に、前記第一の化粧材及び前記第二の化粧材の前記コーナー部側端部と反対側の端部またはその近傍部分が係止され、前記接続部によって前記コーナー部側端部同士が前記コーナ部又はその近傍で接続されたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the attachment structure of the decorative material using the decorative member of the corner portion according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the locking member sandwiches the corner portion of the casing. Fixed to the locking member of the locking member, the end of the first decorative material and the second decorative material on the opposite side to the end of the corner portion or its vicinity is locked, The corners side ends are connected to each other at or near the corner by the connecting part.

請求項1、7にかかる発明によれば、前記コーナー部を覆うための化粧材は、そのコーナー部を挟む面にそれぞれ配置される第一の化粧材と第二の化粧材とに分割されているため、前記コーナー部以外の面を覆うためのその他の化粧材と形状を著しく異ならせる必要がない。したがって、従来のように前記コーナー部を覆うL字状に全体が一体に成形されたコーナー部用の化粧材と比較して収納効率を向上させることができる。   According to the first and seventh aspects of the invention, the decorative material for covering the corner portion is divided into a first decorative material and a second decorative material that are respectively disposed on the surface sandwiching the corner portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to make the shape significantly different from other decorative materials for covering the surface other than the corner portion. Accordingly, the storage efficiency can be improved as compared with the decorative material for the corner portion, which is integrally formed in an L shape covering the corner portion as in the conventional case.

さらに、前記第一の化粧材及び前記第二の化粧材を前記躯体に配置した場合において、前記接続部によってこれらの化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士を前記コーナー部又はその近傍で直接的に接続された構成にすることができるため、前記コーナー部側端部同士の相対位置がずれるのを抑制することができ、より確実に前記躯体のコーナー部を前記第一の化粧材及び前記第二の化粧材で覆うことが出来る。したがって、前記建築物の美観を保つことが可能となる。   Further, when the first decorative material and the second decorative material are arranged in the casing, the end portions on the corner portions of these decorative materials are directly connected to each other at or near the corner portion by the connecting portion. Since it can be set as the connected structure, it can suppress that the relative position of the said corner part side edge parts shifts | deviates, and the corner part of the said housing is more reliably attached to said 1st decorative material and said 2nd Can be covered with makeup material. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the beauty of the building.

請求項2にかかる発明によれば、前記接続部の係合部は前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部を着脱可能に係止するため、前記化粧材を前記躯体に取り付ける前だけでなく、前記化粧材を前記躯体から取り外したときにも、前記第一の化粧材と前記第二の化粧材とを分離することが出来、収納効率を向上させた状態で保管又は運搬することが可能となる。   According to the invention concerning Claim 2, since the engaging part of the said connection part latches the corner part side edge part of said 1st decorative material so that attachment or detachment is possible, only before attaching the said decorative material to the said housing. In addition, when the decorative material is removed from the housing, the first decorative material and the second decorative material can be separated, and can be stored or transported with improved storage efficiency. It becomes possible.

請求項3にかかる発明によれば、請求項2の発明の効果に加え、前記係止部材に前記第二の化粧材が係止された状態においては、前記接続部の係合部が前記係止部材の補強部に接触し、この接触により前記係合部と前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部との係合力を補強することが可能となる。その一方、前記第二の化粧材が前記係止部材から離脱したときは、前記係合部は前記補強部に接触しない状態となるため、前記補強部は前記係合部と前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部との係合を補強しなくなり、この係合状態を解除しやすくなる。   According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 2, in the state where the second decorative material is locked to the locking member, the engaging portion of the connection portion is the engagement. It comes into contact with the reinforcing portion of the stop member, and this contact makes it possible to reinforce the engaging force between the engaging portion and the corner portion side end portion of the first decorative material. On the other hand, when the second decorative material is detached from the locking member, the engaging portion is not in contact with the reinforcing portion, so that the reinforcing portion is in contact with the engaging portion and the first decorative material. The engagement with the end portion on the corner side of the material is not reinforced, and this engagement state is easily released.

したがって、前記第二の化粧材を前記係止部材に係止させた状態においては、前記第一の化粧材と前記第二の化粧材との接続状態を強化するとともに、前記第二の化粧材を前記係止部材から離脱させた状態においては、前記第一の化粧材と前記第二の化粧材との接続状態を解除しやすくすることが可能となる。   Therefore, in the state where the second decorative material is locked to the locking member, the connection state between the first decorative material and the second decorative material is strengthened, and the second decorative material is used. In a state in which is detached from the locking member, it is possible to easily release the connection state between the first decorative material and the second decorative material.

請求項4にかかる発明によれば、前記接続部は前記両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の相対変位を許容する状態で前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部を接続するため、前記躯体のコーナー部分の形状が反り等によって変形したときにおいても、かかる変形に対応した状態で前記躯体のコーナー部を前記第一及び第二の化粧材で覆うことが可能となる。したがって、より確実に前記コーナー部を前記第一及び第二の化粧材で覆うことが出来る。   According to the invention according to claim 4, in order to connect the corner portion side end portion of the first decorative material in a state in which the connecting portion allows relative displacement between the corner portion side end portions of the two decorative materials, Even when the shape of the corner portion of the casing is deformed by warpage or the like, the corner portion of the casing can be covered with the first and second decorative materials in a state corresponding to the deformation. Therefore, the corner portion can be more reliably covered with the first and second decorative materials.

請求項5にかかる発明によれば、一方の化粧材を前記係止部材の係止部から離脱させるとき、前記両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士を接続した状態で行うことが出来るため、前記化粧材を前記係止部材から取り外すとき、個々の化粧材を別々に取り外す必要がなく一度に取り外すことができ、取り外し作業にかかる負担を軽減することができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, when one of the decorative materials is detached from the locking portion of the locking member, it can be performed in a state in which the corner side end portions of the both decorative materials are connected, When removing the decorative material from the locking member, it is not necessary to remove the individual decorative materials separately, and the decorative material can be removed at a time, thereby reducing the burden on the removal work.

請求項6にかかる発明によれば、前記化粧材と前記係止部とは別部材で構成されているため、前記化粧材に選定する素材としては、必ずしも前記係止部の機能を有するものでなくてもよい。したがって、前記化粧材により多様な素材を用いることが可能となる。   According to the invention concerning Claim 6, since the said makeup | decoration material and the said latching | locking part are comprised by the separate member, as a raw material selected as the said cosmetics, it has a function of the said latching | locking part necessarily. It does not have to be. Therefore, various materials can be used by the decorative material.

本発明の実施の形態につき、図1〜図9を用いて説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、図1を用いて、本実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造について説明する。   First, the attachment structure of the decorative material according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

建築物の躯体1(例えば、柱等)のコーナー部1aを挟む二側面1b、1cには、ビス10によって係止部材20が固定され、この係止部材20には、化粧材30が係止されている。化粧材30は、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとを備えており、第一側面1bに配置される側には第一化粧材30A、第二側面1cに配置される側には第二化粧材30Bが係止されている。第一化粧材30Aは、被係止部材40によって係止部材20に対し係脱可能に係止され、第二化粧材30Bは、係止部材20に対し直接的に係止され、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとは、接続部材50によって接続させている。さらに、躯体1と化粧材30との間に存在する間隙、及び、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとの間に存在する間隙を埋めるようにシール材60が配置されている。   A locking member 20 is fixed by screws 10 to two side surfaces 1b and 1c sandwiching a corner portion 1a of a building housing 1 (for example, a pillar), and a decorative material 30 is locked to the locking member 20. Has been. The decorative material 30 includes a first decorative material 30A and a second decorative material 30B, on the side disposed on the first side surface 1b, on the side disposed on the second side surface 1c. The second decorative material 30B is locked. The first decorative material 30A is detachably locked to the locking member 20 by the locked member 40, and the second decorative material 30B is directly locked to the locking member 20, The material 30 </ b> A and the second decorative material 30 </ b> B are connected by the connection member 50. Further, the sealing material 60 is disposed so as to fill a gap existing between the casing 1 and the decorative material 30 and a gap existing between the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B.

係止部材20は、ステンレス鋼等の金属材料で全体が板状に形成され、図2に示すように、躯体1に固定される本体部21と、化粧材30が嵌合される固定補助部22と、被係止部材40との係止を補助する係止補助部23と、補強部24とを備えている。   The locking member 20 is entirely formed of a metal material such as stainless steel in a plate shape, and as shown in FIG. 2, a main body 21 fixed to the housing 1 and a fixing auxiliary portion into which the decorative material 30 is fitted. 22, a locking auxiliary portion 23 that assists in locking the locked member 40, and a reinforcing portion 24.

本体部21は、図2において前後方向に延びる略一様の断面を有する形状に形成されている。この断面は略L字の形状に形成されており、躯体1に対してビス止めされる固定部211と、この固定部211の両端部に当該固定部211と略垂直をなす角度に延設された端部212、213とで構成されている。   The main body 21 is formed in a shape having a substantially uniform cross section extending in the front-rear direction in FIG. The cross section is formed in a substantially L shape, and is fixed to the fixing portion 211 that is screwed to the housing 1 and extends at an angle that is substantially perpendicular to the fixing portion 211 at both ends of the fixing portion 211. And end portions 212 and 213.

固定部211は、前記第一側面1b上に配置される第一固定部211aと、前記第二側面1c上に配置される第二固定部211bとを備え、第一固定部211aと第二固定部211bとが略直角をなす状態で形成されている。すなわち、固定部211は略L字断面を有する形状に形成されている。さらに、固定部211には、前記ビス10を挿入するためのビス孔211cが複数箇所(図2においては二箇所)に形成されている。   The fixing portion 211 includes a first fixing portion 211a disposed on the first side surface 1b and a second fixing portion 211b disposed on the second side surface 1c. The first fixing portion 211a and the second fixing portion The part 211b is formed in a state of making a substantially right angle. That is, the fixing portion 211 is formed in a shape having a substantially L-shaped cross section. Furthermore, screw holes 211c for inserting the screws 10 are formed in the fixing portion 211 at a plurality of places (two places in FIG. 2).

端部212、213のうち、第一固定部211a側の端部212は、第一固定部211aから略垂直をなす状態で折り起こされており、そこからさらに内向き(図2では上向き)に、前記被係止部材40を係止する係止部214が突出している。   Of the end portions 212 and 213, the end portion 212 on the first fixing portion 211a side is folded up in a state of being substantially perpendicular to the first fixing portion 211a and further inwardly (from the top in FIG. 2). A locking portion 214 that locks the locked member 40 protrudes.

また、第二固定部211b側の端部213も、第二固定部211bから略垂直をなす状態で折り起こされており、そこからさらに外向き(図2では右向き)に第二化粧材30Bを係止する支点部215(係止部)が突出している。   Further, the end portion 213 on the second fixing portion 211b side is also folded up in a state of being substantially perpendicular to the second fixing portion 211b, and the second decorative material 30B is further outwardly directed therefrom (rightward in FIG. 2). The fulcrum part 215 (locking part) to be locked protrudes.

固定補助部22は、図2において前後方向に延びる略一様の断面を有した状態で、第二固定部211bに形成されている。この断面は略コの字形状に形成されており、固定部211に固定される固定部221と、固定部221のうち、図において左右方向の両端部分から、図において略上方に突出し、第二化粧材30Bの突起部35(後述)を挟持する挟持部222、222とで構成されている。   The fixing auxiliary portion 22 is formed in the second fixing portion 211b in a state having a substantially uniform cross section extending in the front-rear direction in FIG. This cross section is formed in a substantially U-shape, and of the fixed portion 221 fixed to the fixed portion 211 and the fixed portion 221, protrudes substantially upward in the drawing from both ends in the left-right direction in the drawing, It is comprised by the clamping parts 222 and 222 which clamp the projection part 35 (after-mentioned) of the decorative material 30B.

係止補助部23は、第一固定部211aと略垂直をなす状態で突出するように形成され、図1に示すとおり、被係止部材40が係止部214に係止されたとき、被係止部材40の図において上方向の移動を端部212とともに阻止することにより係止部214と被係止部材40との係止状態を維持する。   The locking assisting portion 23 is formed so as to protrude in a state of being substantially perpendicular to the first fixing portion 211a, and when the locked member 40 is locked to the locking portion 214 as shown in FIG. In the drawing of the locking member 40, the locking portion 214 and the locked member 40 are kept locked by preventing upward movement together with the end portion 212.

補強部24は、第一固定部211aのうち第二固定部211bとの境界部分の近傍に該当する箇所に、固定部211と略垂直をなす状態で突設されている。そして、この補強部24に接続部材50の当接部521(図5参照。詳細は後述)が圧接、すなわち接触することにより、接続部材50と第一化粧材30Aとの接続が補強される。   The reinforcing portion 24 protrudes from the first fixing portion 211a at a location corresponding to the vicinity of the boundary portion with the second fixing portion 211b so as to be substantially perpendicular to the fixing portion 211. Then, when the contact portion 521 (see FIG. 5; details will be described later) of the connection member 50 are in pressure contact with the reinforcing portion 24, that is, the contact between the connection member 50 and the first decorative material 30A is reinforced.

化粧材30は、主にセメント等の素材によって扁平な略四角柱状に形成されている。まず、第一化粧材30Aにおいて図3を用いて説明すると、第一化粧材30Aの表面31は、略平面状に形成されており、化粧材30の裏面32には係止部材20を収納すべく凹む形状に収納部33が形成されている。収納部33は、両側に側壁39a、39bを有するとともに、この収納部33内には、前記被係止部材40に嵌合されるように突出した取付部34と、前記固定補助部22に嵌合されるように突出した突起部35とが、一定間間隔を隔てて形成されている。すなわち、側壁39aと取付部34との間には第一収納部331が形成され、取付部34と突起部35との間には第二収納部332が形成され、突起部35と側壁39bとの間には第三収納部333が形成されている。   The decorative material 30 is formed in a flat, substantially quadrangular prism shape mainly by a material such as cement. First, the first decorative material 30 </ b> A will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The front surface 31 of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A is formed in a substantially flat shape, and the locking member 20 is accommodated in the back surface 32 of the decorative material 30. The storage portion 33 is formed in a concave shape as much as possible. The storage portion 33 has side walls 39 a and 39 b on both sides, and the storage portion 33 is fitted into the mounting portion 34 protruding so as to be fitted to the locked member 40 and the fixing auxiliary portion 22. Protrusions 35 protruding so as to be joined are formed at a predetermined interval. That is, a first storage portion 331 is formed between the side wall 39a and the attachment portion 34, a second storage portion 332 is formed between the attachment portion 34 and the projection portion 35, and the projection portion 35 and the side wall 39b. A third storage portion 333 is formed between them.

一方の側壁39aには、貫通孔36(挿通部)が形成され、この貫通孔36が第一収納部331の内部と化粧材30の外部空間とを連通している。さらに、側壁39aの先端部分にはシール材60が接着剤等で仮止めされている。   A through hole 36 (insertion portion) is formed in one side wall 39 a, and the through hole 36 communicates the inside of the first storage portion 331 and the external space of the decorative material 30. Further, a sealing material 60 is temporarily fixed to the front end portion of the side wall 39a with an adhesive or the like.

他方の側壁39bには、接続部材50に係止される回転中心部37が突設されている。   On the other side wall 39b, a rotation center portion 37 that is locked to the connection member 50 is provided so as to project.

第二化粧材30Bについて、第一化粧材30Aと異なる箇所のみ図1を用いて説明すると、第一化粧材30Aは側壁39aに貫通孔36が形成されているのに対し、化粧材30Bは側壁39aが形成されていない。すなわち、第一収納部331の一端は開口されている。   The second decorative material 30B will be described with reference to FIG. 1 only in a portion different from the first decorative material 30A. The first decorative material 30A has a through hole 36 formed in the side wall 39a, whereas the decorative material 30B has a side wall. 39a is not formed. That is, one end of the first storage portion 331 is opened.

そして、この第一収納部331の壁面には、第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bが第一収納部331に入り込んだときにこの第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bと接触するシール材60が仮止めされている。また、第二化粧材30Bの側壁39bの先端にもシール材60が仮止めされている。   And the sealing material 60 which contacts the side wall 39b of this first decorative material 30A when the side wall 39b of the first decorative material 30A enters the first storage portion 331 is temporarily fixed to the wall surface of the first storage portion 331. Has been. Moreover, the sealing material 60 is temporarily fixed also to the tip of the side wall 39b of the second decorative material 30B.

さらに、第二化粧材30Bの取付部34は、前記第一化粧材30Aのように被係止部材40が嵌合される代わりに接続部材50の固定部51(後述)が嵌合される。   Furthermore, the mounting portion 34 of the second decorative material 30B is fitted with a fixing portion 51 (described later) of the connecting member 50 instead of the engaged member 40 as in the first decorative material 30A.

被係止部材40は、撓み変形(弾性変形)可能な薄肉の金属板により形成され、図4(a)、(b)に示すように、一様断面を有して一方向(図4(b)において左右方向)に延びる形状を有する本体部41と、この本体部41の図における下端から下方に向けて延設されたアーム42とを備えている。   The locked member 40 is formed of a thin metal plate that can be flexibly deformed (elastically deformed), and has a uniform cross section as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). b) a main body 41 having a shape extending in the left-right direction), and an arm 42 extending downward from the lower end of the main body 41 in the figure.

本体部41は、略コノ字の断面形状を有し、前記化粧材30の取付部34の先端が当接する当接部411と、当接部411の図における両端部分から、この当接部411と略垂直をなす角度に延設され、取付部34を挟持して被係止部材40を化粧材30に対し固定する挟持部412、412とを備えている。   The main body portion 41 has a substantially conical cross-sectional shape, and comes into contact with the contact portion 411 from which the tip of the mounting portion 34 of the decorative material 30 contacts, and from both end portions of the contact portion 411 in the drawing. And holding portions 412 and 412 that hold the attachment portion 34 and fix the locked member 40 to the decorative material 30.

アーム42は、本体部41の当接部411の長さ方向における略中央部の下端部から延設されており、外力が加えられることによって上下方向に撓み変形する弾性変形部421と、前記係止部材20の係止部214に対し係止される当接部422と、この係止部214の先端に圧接する圧接部423とを備えている。   The arm 42 is extended from a lower end portion of a substantially central portion in the length direction of the abutting portion 411 of the main body portion 41, and the elastic deformation portion 421 which is bent and deformed in the vertical direction when an external force is applied thereto, A contact portion 422 that is locked to the locking portion 214 of the locking member 20 and a pressure contact portion 423 that is in pressure contact with the tip of the locking portion 214 are provided.

弾性変形部421は、挟持部412が延びる方向(図4(a)においては左側)に先端側が向く状態で略1/4の円弧の形状に形成され、外力が加えられることにより、この円弧の部分が弾性的に撓み変形するものになっている。また、当接部422は、弾性変形部421の先端から前記円弧の中心部分に向けて突出するように形成されており、圧接部423は、当接部422の先端から、挟持部412が伸びる方向と略同じ方向(図4(a)においては左側)に向けて延びるように形成されている。   The elastic deformation portion 421 is formed in a substantially ¼ arc shape with the tip side facing in the direction in which the sandwiching portion 412 extends (left side in FIG. 4A), and an external force is applied to the arcuate deformation portion 421. The part is elastically bent and deformed. The contact portion 422 is formed so as to protrude from the tip of the elastic deformation portion 421 toward the central portion of the arc, and the pressure contact portion 423 extends from the tip of the contact portion 422. It is formed so as to extend in a direction substantially the same as the direction (left side in FIG. 4A).

接続部材50は、図1、図5に示すとおり、撓み変形(弾性変形)可能な薄肉の金属板により、略一様の断面を有して一方向(図1、図5においては前後方向)に伸びる形状に形成され、第二化粧材30Bの突起部35に固定される固定部51と、第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37を係合するための係合部52(接続部)と、この固定部51と係合部52とを接続する接続用アーム53とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the connecting member 50 is made of a thin metal plate capable of bending deformation (elastic deformation) and has a substantially uniform cross section in one direction (the front-rear direction in FIGS. 1 and 5). And a fixing portion 51 that is fixed to the protrusion 35 of the second decorative material 30B, and an engaging portion 52 (connecting portion) for engaging the rotation center portion 37 of the first decorative material 30A. A connecting arm 53 that connects the fixing portion 51 and the engaging portion 52 is provided.

固定部51は、略コの字型の断面を有するものであり、図において左右方向に伸び、突起部35の先端に当接する当接部511と、この当接部511の両端から略垂直をなす状態(図において上方)で伸び、突起部35を挟持する挟持部512、512とを有している。   The fixing portion 51 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, extends in the left-right direction in the figure, and contacts the contact portion 511 that contacts the tip of the projection portion 35, and is substantially perpendicular from both ends of the contact portion 511. It has clamping parts 512 and 512 that extend in the formed state (upward in the drawing) and clamp the protrusion 35.

そして、この挟持部512のうち、一方の挟持部512の端部から、接続用アーム53が延設されている。この接続用アーム53は、固定部51と略平行をなす状態で伸びる第一アーム部531と、この第一アーム部531の先端から図において略下側に向けて伸びる第二アーム部532とが形成されており、第一アーム部531と第二アーム部532との境界部分にはコーナー部533が形成されている。   The connecting arm 53 extends from the end of one of the clamping portions 512 of the clamping portion 512. The connection arm 53 includes a first arm portion 531 extending in a state substantially parallel to the fixed portion 51, and a second arm portion 532 extending from the tip of the first arm portion 531 toward the lower side in the drawing. The corner portion 533 is formed at the boundary portion between the first arm portion 531 and the second arm portion 532.

係合部52は、係止部材20の補強部24及び第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bと圧接する当接部521と、第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37を係合する係合片部522とを備えている。   The engaging part 52 is an engaging piece part that engages the reinforcing part 24 of the locking member 20 and the contact part 521 that is in pressure contact with the side wall 39b of the first decorative material 30A, and the rotation center part 37 of the first decorative material 30A. 522.

当接部521は、第二アーム部532の先端から図において左右方向に伸びるように形成されている。さらに、この当接部521の先端から、図において右斜め上方に伸びるように係合片部522が形成されており、回転中心部37を係脱可能に係合する。また、第二アーム部532と当接部521との境界部分にもコーナー部533が形成されている。   The contact portion 521 is formed so as to extend in the left-right direction in the drawing from the tip of the second arm portion 532. Further, an engagement piece 522 is formed from the tip of the contact portion 521 so as to extend obliquely upward to the right in the figure, and engages the rotation center portion 37 so as to be detachable. Further, a corner portion 533 is also formed at a boundary portion between the second arm portion 532 and the contact portion 521.

コーナー部533は、接続部材50自体が弾性変形可能な素材で形成されているため、コーナー部533自体の角度も弾性的に可変となっている。そして、このコーナー部533の角度が変化することにより、係合部52は、固定部51に対し、その相対位置の変位が可能となっている。   Since the corner portion 533 is made of a material that can be elastically deformed, the angle of the corner portion 533 itself is also elastically variable. Then, by changing the angle of the corner portion 533, the engaging portion 52 can be displaced relative to the fixed portion 51.

以下、図1に戻って、化粧材30の取付構造の続きを説明する。   Hereinafter, returning to FIG. 1, the continuation of the attachment structure of the decorative material 30 will be described.

図1は、化粧材30が係止部材20に既に取り付けられた状態を示している。   FIG. 1 shows a state in which the decorative material 30 is already attached to the locking member 20.

この状況において、第二化粧材30Bの回転中心部37は、第二固定部211bに形成された支点部215よりも内側(図1において下側)に回り込み、この回転中心部37が端部213の支点部215に対し当接することにより、回転中心部37が端部213の支点部215に対し係止されている。この係止により、第二化粧材30Bの一端側が係止部材20から外れることが阻止されている。   In this situation, the rotation center portion 37 of the second decorative material 30B wraps inside (lower side in FIG. 1) than the fulcrum portion 215 formed in the second fixing portion 211b, and the rotation center portion 37 is the end portion 213. The rotation center part 37 is locked to the fulcrum part 215 of the end part 213 by abutting against the fulcrum part 215. This locking prevents the one end side of the second decorative material 30 </ b> B from coming off the locking member 20.

すなわち、第二化粧材30Bのうち、コーナー部1a側から配置される端部と反対側の端部が支点部215によって係止されている。   That is, in the second decorative material 30 </ b> B, the end opposite to the end disposed from the corner 1 a side is locked by the fulcrum 215.

また、固定補助部22内に第二化粧材30Bの突起部35が嵌合され、突起部35が固定補助部22の挟持部222に挟持されていることにより、第二化粧材30Bが図において左右方向に移動することが阻止されている。   In addition, the projection part 35 of the second cosmetic material 30B is fitted in the fixing auxiliary part 22 and the projection part 35 is clamped by the clamping part 222 of the fixing auxiliary part 22 so that the second cosmetic material 30B is shown in the drawing. Movement in the left-right direction is prevented.

第一化粧材30Aには、この第一化粧材30Aの取付部34が被係止部材40の本体部41に嵌合され、取付部34が挟持部412で挟持されるとともに本体部41と取付部34とが接着剤で接着されることにより、被係止部材40が固定されている。さらに、この被係止部材40が第一固定部211aに形成された係止部214に係止され、この被係止部材40が係止補助部23によって図において上方向への移動が阻止されることより、この係止状態が維持されている。   In the first decorative material 30A, the mounting portion 34 of the first decorative material 30A is fitted into the main body portion 41 of the locked member 40, and the mounting portion 34 is clamped by the clamping portion 412 and attached to the main body portion 41. The locked member 40 is fixed by bonding the portion 34 with an adhesive. Further, the locked member 40 is locked by a locking portion 214 formed in the first fixing portion 211a, and the locked member 40 is prevented from moving upward in the drawing by the locking auxiliary portion 23. Thus, this locked state is maintained.

すなわち、第一化粧材30Aのうち、コーナー部1a側から配置される端部と反対側の端部の近傍部分が、被係止部材40を介して係止部214に係止されている。   That is, in the first decorative material 30 </ b> A, the vicinity of the end opposite to the end disposed from the corner 1 a side is locked to the locking portion 214 via the locked member 40.

被係止部材40と係止部材20との位置関係についてさらに詳しく説明すると、まず、被係止部材40の当接部422が、係止部材20の係止部214よりも内側(図において右側)かつ係止部214に当接可能なように配置されていることにより、当接部422が係止部214から外側(図において左側)に移動することを阻止するように係止されている。さらに、被係止部材40の圧接部423は、弾性変形部421から得られる弾性復帰力により係止部214の先端に圧接されている。この圧接により、当接部422が係止部214の上端を乗り越えて係止部214よりも外側(図において左側)に移動し、当接部422と係止部214との係止が外れることが阻止されている。   The positional relationship between the locked member 40 and the locking member 20 will be described in more detail. First, the contact portion 422 of the locked member 40 is located inside the locking portion 214 of the locking member 20 (on the right side in the drawing). ) And arranged so as to be able to come into contact with the locking portion 214, the locking portion 422 is locked so as to prevent the contact portion 422 from moving outward (left side in the drawing) from the locking portion 214. . Further, the pressure contact portion 423 of the locked member 40 is pressed against the tip of the locking portion 214 by an elastic restoring force obtained from the elastic deformation portion 421. By this pressure contact, the contact portion 422 moves over the upper end of the locking portion 214 and moves to the outside (left side in the drawing) of the locking portion 214, and the locking between the contact portion 422 and the locking portion 214 is released. Is blocked.

すなわち、第一化粧材30Aのうち、コーナー部1a側から配置される端部と反対側の端部の近傍が、係止部214によって係止されている。   That is, in the first decorative material 30 </ b> A, the vicinity of the end opposite to the end disposed from the corner portion 1 a side is locked by the locking portion 214.

次に、第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bのうち、コーナー部1a近傍に位置する部分についての配置状態について説明する。   Next, the arrangement | positioning state about the part located in the corner part 1a vicinity among 30 A of 1st decorative materials and the 2nd decorative material 30B is demonstrated.

第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bは、接続部材50によって接続されており、この接続状況において、以下に説明する。   The first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are connected by a connecting member 50, and this connection state will be described below.

第二化粧材30Bは、接続部材50の固定部51に第二化粧材30Bの突起部35が嵌りこみ、挟持部512、512で突起部35の側面が挟持されるとともに固定部51と突起部35とが接着剤で接着されることによって、接続部材50対し固定されている。   In the second decorative material 30B, the protruding portion 35 of the second decorative material 30B is fitted into the fixing portion 51 of the connecting member 50, the side surfaces of the protruding portion 35 are held between the holding portions 512 and 512, and the fixing portion 51 and the protruding portion 35 is fixed to the connecting member 50 by being bonded with an adhesive.

また、接続用アーム53の第一アーム部531と第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁とが接触又は略接触する状態で配置され、さらに、接続用アーム53の第二アーム部532と係合部52の当接部521と第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁とで囲まれた部分に空間Kが形成されている(図6参照)。   Further, the first arm portion 531 of the connection arm 53 and the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B are arranged in contact or substantially in contact with each other, and the second arm portion 532 of the connection arm 53 is further arranged. A space K is formed in a portion surrounded by the contact portion 521 of the engaging portion 52 and the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B (see FIG. 6).

そして、その空間Kに、第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bが嵌りこみ、この側壁39bが、係合部52の当接部521及び第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁に取り付けられたシール材60に圧接され、第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37が、係合部52の係合片部522と係合している。   Then, the side wall 39b of the first decorative material 30A is fitted into the space K, and this side wall 39b is attached to the abutting portion 521 of the engaging portion 52 and the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B. The rotation center portion 37 of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A is engaged with the engagement piece portion 522 of the engagement portion 52.

この係合部52は、前述のとおり、コーナー部533の角度が弾性的に変化することにより、固定部51に対し相対変位可能となっているため、第一化粧材30Aは、第二化粧材30Bに対し相対変位が可能な状態となっている。   As described above, since the engaging portion 52 can be relatively displaced with respect to the fixing portion 51 by elastically changing the angle of the corner portion 533, the first decorative material 30A is the second decorative material. It is in a state capable of relative displacement with respect to 30B.

すなわち、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとは、接続部材50で第一化粧材30Aの側壁39a(コーナー部側端部)と、第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁(コーナー部側端部)とが、コーナー部1a近傍で、その相対変位を許容する状態で接続されている。   That is, the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are the connecting member 50 and the side wall 39a (corner side end) of the first decorative material 30A and the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B. (The corner portion side end portion) is connected in the vicinity of the corner portion 1a in a state allowing the relative displacement.

また、この弾性変形により、第一化粧材30Aに取り付けられた被係止部材40と係止部材20の係止部214との係止を解除する方向(図1において左方向)に、第一化粧材30Aを移動させることを可能とするとともに、この移動を、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとを接続した状態で行うことを可能としている。   Further, due to this elastic deformation, the first member moves in the direction (left direction in FIG. 1) in which the locked member 40 attached to the first decorative material 30A and the locking portion 214 of the locking member 20 are unlocked. The decorative material 30A can be moved, and this movement can be performed in a state where the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are connected.

またさらに、当接部521が補強部24に圧接されていることにより、当接部521と第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bとの接触圧が増し、第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37が係止片部522を乗り越えてこの回転中心部37と係合片部522との係止が外れることが阻止されている。   Furthermore, since the contact portion 521 is pressed against the reinforcing portion 24, the contact pressure between the contact portion 521 and the side wall 39b of the first decorative material 30A increases, and the rotation center portion 37 of the first decorative material 30A is increased. It is prevented that the rotation center portion 37 and the engagement piece portion 522 are unlocked by overcoming the engagement piece portion 522.

以下、図6、図7を用いて、化粧材30を躯体1のコーナー部1aをはさむ二側面1b、1c上に取り付ける手順について説明する。   Hereinafter, the procedure for attaching the decorative material 30 onto the two side surfaces 1b and 1c that sandwich the corner portion 1a of the casing 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、図6に示すとおり、固定部211の第一固定部211aを第一側面1bに位置させ、第二固定部211bを第二側面1cに位置させた状態で、ビス10を用いて係止部材20を躯体1に固定する。   First, as shown in FIG. 6, the first fixing portion 211 a of the fixing portion 211 is positioned on the first side surface 1 b and the second fixing portion 211 b is positioned on the second side surface 1 c using the screws 10. The member 20 is fixed to the housing 1.

次に、第二化粧材30Bの回転中心部37を係止部材20の支点部215に係止させ、この回転中心部37を中心に第二化粧材30Bを係止部材20に近づける方向に回転させることにより、固定補助部22に突起部35をはめ込む。このとき、係合部52の係合片部522は係止部材20の補強部24に当接する。   Next, the rotation center portion 37 of the second decorative material 30B is locked to the fulcrum portion 215 of the locking member 20, and the second decorative material 30B is rotated in a direction approaching the locking member 20 around the rotation center portion 37. By doing so, the protruding portion 35 is fitted into the fixing auxiliary portion 22. At this time, the engaging piece portion 522 of the engaging portion 52 contacts the reinforcing portion 24 of the locking member 20.

さらに、図7に示すように、第一化粧材30Aを第一固定部211aに近づけ、側壁39aを、第一収納部331の側壁と係合部52の当接部521と接続用アーム53の第二アーム部532とで囲まれた空間Kに圧入し、第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37を係合部52の係合片部522に係合し、側壁39bを当接部521及び第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331に配置されたシール材60に圧接させる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the first decorative material 30 </ b> A is brought close to the first fixing portion 211 a, and the side wall 39 a is connected to the side wall of the first storage portion 331, the abutting portion 521 of the engaging portion 52, and It press-fits into a space K surrounded by the second arm portion 532, engages the rotation center portion 37 of the first decorative material 30A with the engagement piece portion 522 of the engagement portion 52, and causes the side wall 39b to contact the contact portion 521 and The sealing member 60 disposed in the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B is pressed into contact.

またさらに、被係止部材40を係止補助部23に圧接させるとともに、被係止部材40の当接部422を係止部214に係止させる。   Further, the locked member 40 is pressed against the locking auxiliary portion 23 and the abutting portion 422 of the locked member 40 is locked to the locking portion 214.

以上の動作を行うことにより、図1に示した状態で、化粧材30が躯体1のコーナー部1aをはさむ二側面、1cに取り付けられる。   By performing the above operation, the decorative material 30 is attached to the two side surfaces 1c sandwiching the corner portion 1a of the housing 1 in the state shown in FIG.

さらに、図8〜図10を用いて、化粧材30を躯体1から取り外す手順について説明する。   Furthermore, the procedure which removes the cosmetics 30 from the housing 1 is demonstrated using FIGS. 8-10.

まず、図8に示すとおり、把持部71と軸部72とを有するドライバー70(工具)の軸部72を第一化粧材30Aの外部から貫通孔36に挿入し、このこの軸部72の先端を被係止部材40の圧接部423に当接させ、この圧接部423を軸部72の挿入方向に押し込むことにより、被係止部材40の当接部422と係止部材20の係止部214との係止を解除する。   First, as shown in FIG. 8, a shaft portion 72 of a driver 70 (tool) having a gripping portion 71 and a shaft portion 72 is inserted into the through hole 36 from the outside of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A. Is brought into contact with the pressure contact portion 423 of the locked member 40, and the pressure contact portion 423 is pushed in the inserting direction of the shaft portion 72, whereby the contact portion 422 of the locked member 40 and the locking portion of the locking member 20 are pressed. The lock with 214 is released.

次に、図9に示すとおり、ドライバー70の押し込み操作により係止解除状態を維持したまま、このドライバー70を取っ手代わりにして第一化粧材30Aを前記被係止部材40が係止部材20の端部212から離れる方向に移動させ、被係止部材40を係止部材20から取り外す。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, while the unlocking state is maintained by the pushing operation of the driver 70, the locked member 40 of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A is replaced with the first decorative material 30 </ b> A by using the driver 70 as a handle. The locked member 40 is removed from the locking member 20 by moving in a direction away from the end 212.

このとき、接続部材50の接続用アーム53のコーナー部533の角度が第一化粧材30Aの移動に追従して弾性的に変化し、この変化により係合部52及び第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bが、第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁に対しその相対位置が変位されることになる。   At this time, the angle of the corner portion 533 of the connecting arm 53 of the connecting member 50 changes elastically following the movement of the first decorative material 30A, and this change causes the side wall of the engaging portion 52 and the first decorative material 30A. 39b is displaced relative to the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B.

その後、ドライバー70の軸部72を、貫通孔36から抜き去り、図10に示すように、第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bを、第二化粧材30Bの回転中心部37と支点部215との係止部分を中心に回転させ、この係止を解除することにより、化粧材30を躯体1から取り外す。   Thereafter, the shaft portion 72 of the driver 70 is removed from the through hole 36, and as shown in FIG. 10, the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are replaced with the rotation center portion 37 and the fulcrum portion of the second decorative material 30B. The decorative material 30 is removed from the housing 1 by rotating around the locking portion with 215 and releasing the locking.

さらに、接続部材50を弾性変形させて係合片部522と回転中心部37との係止を解除することにより、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとの接続状態を解除する。   Furthermore, the connection state of the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B is released by elastically deforming the connection member 50 and releasing the engagement between the engagement piece portion 522 and the rotation center portion 37.

以上の構成をとれば、コーナー部1aを覆うための化粧材30は、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとに分割されているため、このコーナー部1a以外の面を覆うためのその他の化粧材と形状を著しく異ならせる必要がない。したがって、従来のような前記コーナー部を覆うL字状に全体が一体に成形されたコーナー部用の化粧材と比較して収納効率を向上させることができる。   If the above structure is taken, since the decorative material 30 for covering the corner portion 1a is divided into the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B, other portions for covering the surface other than the corner portion 1a. There is no need to make the shape of the makeup material different from that of the material. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the storage efficiency as compared with a decorative material for a corner portion that is integrally formed in an L shape that covers the corner portion as in the past.

さらに、第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bがコーナー部1aを挟む躯体1の側面1b、1cに配置された場合においては、第一化粧材30Aの側壁39aと第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁とがコーナー部1a近傍で接続されているため、この第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bで、前記コーナー部1aをより確実に覆うことが可能となる。したがって、建築物の美観を保つことが可能となる。   Furthermore, in the case where the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are arranged on the side surfaces 1b and 1c of the casing 1 sandwiching the corner portion 1a, the side walls 39a of the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B Since the inner wall of the one storage portion 331 is connected in the vicinity of the corner portion 1a, the corner portion 1a can be more reliably covered with the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the beauty of the building.

また、接続部材50の係合部52は、第一化粧材30Aの側壁39aを着脱可能に係止するため、化粧材30を躯体1に取り付ける前だけでなく、躯体1から取り外した後においても第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとを分離した状態とすることが出来、収納効率を向上させた状態で保管又は運搬することが可能となる。   Moreover, since the engaging part 52 of the connection member 50 detachably locks the side wall 39a of the first decorative material 30A, not only before the decorative material 30 is attached to the housing 1, but also after the cosmetic material 30 is removed from the housing 1. The first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B can be separated, and can be stored or transported with improved storage efficiency.

またさらに、接続部材50の当接部521が補強部24に圧接されていることにより第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37と係合片部522との係止が外れることを阻止することが出来る。すなわち、補強部24によって、接続部材50と第一化粧材30Aの回転中心部37との係合を強化することが可能となる。   Still further, it is possible to prevent the engagement between the rotation center portion 37 and the engagement piece portion 522 of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A by releasing the contact portion 521 of the connection member 50 from the reinforcement portion 24. I can do it. That is, the reinforcement portion 24 can strengthen the engagement between the connection member 50 and the rotation center portion 37 of the first decorative material 30A.

その一方、第二化粧材30Bを躯体1から取り外したとき、すなわち係止部材20から離脱したときは、前記当接部521は前記補強部24に接触しない状態となるため、この補強部24は前記係合の補強を行わなくなり、この係合状態を解除しやすくなる。   On the other hand, when the second decorative material 30B is removed from the housing 1, that is, when the second decorative material 30B is detached from the locking member 20, the contact portion 521 is not in contact with the reinforcement portion 24. The engagement is not reinforced, and this engagement state is easily released.

したがって、第二化粧材30Bを係止部材20に係止させた状態においては、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとの接続状態を強化するとともに、第二化粧材30Bを係止部材20から離脱させた状態においては、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとの接続状態を解除しやすくすることが可能となる。   Therefore, in the state where the second decorative material 30B is locked to the locking member 20, the connection state between the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B is strengthened, and the second decorative material 30B is locked to the locking member. In the state of being detached from 20, it is possible to easily release the connection state between the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B.

また、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとは、接続部材50によって、第一化粧材30Aの側壁39bと、第二化粧材30Bの第一収納部331の内壁とが相対変位可能な状態で接続されているため、躯体1のコーナー部1aが反り等によって変形した場合において、かかる変形に対応した状態でこのコーナー部1aを第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bで覆うことが可能となる。したがって、より確実にコーナー部1aを第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bで覆うことが可能となる。   Further, the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B can be relatively displaced by the connecting member 50 between the side wall 39b of the first decorative material 30A and the inner wall of the first storage portion 331 of the second decorative material 30B. Since they are connected in a state, when the corner portion 1a of the casing 1 is deformed by warpage or the like, the corner portion 1a can be covered with the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B in a state corresponding to the deformation. It becomes possible. Therefore, the corner portion 1a can be more reliably covered with the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B.

さらに、第一化粧材30Aを係止部材20から離脱させるとき、接続部材50で第二化粧材30Bを接続した状態で行うことが出来るため、化粧材30を係止部材20から取り外すとき、第一化粧材30A及び第二化粧材30Bを別々に取り外す必要がなく一度に取り外すことができ、取り外し作業にかかる負担を軽減することができる。   Further, when the first decorative material 30A is detached from the locking member 20, the second decorative material 30B can be connected with the connecting member 50. Therefore, when removing the decorative material 30 from the locking member 20, The one decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B do not need to be removed separately, and can be removed at a time, thereby reducing the burden on the removal work.

また、化粧材30と係止部材20とは別部材となっているため、化粧材30に選定する素材としては、必ずしも係止部材20としての機能を有するものでなくてもよい。したがって、化粧材30により多様な素材を用いることが可能となる。   Further, since the decorative material 30 and the locking member 20 are separate members, the material selected as the decorative material 30 does not necessarily have a function as the locking member 20. Therefore, various materials can be used by the decorative material 30.

以下において他の実施形態について説明する。なお、前記実施形態と同構成のものについては、同一符号を付すのみとし、その詳細な説明は省略する。   Other embodiments will be described below. In addition, about the thing of the same structure as the said embodiment, it attaches | subjects only the same code | symbol and the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

その他実施形態
(一) 接続部材50は、必ずしも金属板で形成する必要はなく、撓み変形が可能なように構成できるものであれば、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、合成樹脂等を使用することが可能である。
Other Embodiments (1) The connecting member 50 is not necessarily formed of a metal plate, and is not particularly limited as long as it can be configured to be able to bend and deform. For example, a synthetic resin or the like is used. Is possible.

(二) 第一化粧材30Aと係止部材20との係止、及び、第二化粧材30Bと係止部材20との係止は、コーナー部1aに配置される側の端部の反対側の端部、又は、その端部の近傍であれば、任意の箇所で行うことが可能である。   (2) The locking between the first decorative material 30A and the locking member 20 and the locking between the second decorative material 30B and the locking member 20 are opposite to the end portion on the side disposed in the corner portion 1a. If it is the edge part of this, or if it is the vicinity of the edge part, it can be performed in arbitrary places.

(三) 第一化粧材30Aと係止部材20との係止は、被係止部材40を介して行っているが、必ずしも被係止部材40を介して行う必要はなく、第一化粧材30Aを係止部材20に対し直接的に係止させる構成にしてもよい。   (3) Although locking of the first decorative material 30A and the locking member 20 is performed via the locked member 40, the first decorative material is not necessarily required to be locked via the locked member 40. 30A may be directly locked to the locking member 20.

(四) 第一化粧材30Aの係止部材20に対する着脱は、必ずしも被係止部材40を弾性変形させることによって行う必要はない。例えば、係止部材20を弾性変形可能とする構成とし、係止部材20を弾性変形させることにより、係止部材20の係止部と被係止部材40の被係止部との係止を行ったり、この係止を解除する動作を行ったりして、第一化粧材30Aの係止部材20に対する着脱を行ってもよい。また、係止部材20、被係止部材40共に弾性変形可能な構成とし、共に弾性変形させることにより、前記係止の脱着を行う構成にしてもよい。   (4) The attachment / detachment of the first decorative material 30 </ b> A to the locking member 20 is not necessarily performed by elastically deforming the locked member 40. For example, the locking member 20 is configured to be elastically deformable, and the locking member 20 is elastically deformed to lock the locking portion of the locking member 20 and the locked portion of the locked member 40. The first decorative material 30 </ b> A may be attached to and detached from the locking member 20 by performing the operation of releasing the locking. Further, the locking member 20 and the locked member 40 may be configured to be elastically deformable, and may be configured to be attached and detached by elastically deforming both.

(五) 本発明は、必ずしも係止部材20を備える必要はなく、例えば、第二化粧材30Bに、第一化粧材30Aを係合するための係合部を一体となるように設ける構成にしてもよい。すなわち、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとの接続は、必ず係止部材20で行う必要はなく、第一化粧材30Aと第二化粧材30Bとを直接的に接続する構成にしてもよい。   (5) The present invention does not necessarily need to include the locking member 20. For example, the second decorative material 30 </ b> B is provided with an engaging portion for engaging the first decorative material 30 </ b> A so as to be integrated. May be. That is, the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are not necessarily connected by the locking member 20, and the first decorative material 30A and the second decorative material 30B are directly connected. Also good.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造の概略を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the outline of the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造に使用する係止部材を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the securing member used for the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造に使用する化粧材を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the decorative material used for the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造に使用する被係止部材を示したものであって、(a)はこの被係止部材の正面図、(b)はこの被係止部材の右側面図である。1 shows a locked member used in a decorative material mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view of the locked member, and (b) is the locked member. FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造に使用する接続部材を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the connection member used for the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造において、前記化粧材を建築物の躯体に取り付けるための手順を示した断面図である。In the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention, it is sectional drawing which showed the procedure for attaching the said decorative material to the housing of a building. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造において、前記化粧材を建築物の躯体に取り付けるための手順を示した断面図である。In the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention, it is sectional drawing which showed the procedure for attaching the said decorative material to the housing of a building. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造において、前記化粧材を建築物の躯体から取り外すための手順を示した断面図である。In the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention, it is sectional drawing which showed the procedure for removing the said decorative material from the housing of a building. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造において、前記化粧材を建築物の躯体から取り外すための手順を示した断面図である。In the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention, it is sectional drawing which showed the procedure for removing the said decorative material from the housing of a building. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる化粧材の取付構造において、前記化粧材を建築物の躯体から取り外すための手順を示した断面図である。In the attachment structure of the decorative material concerning one Embodiment of this invention, it is sectional drawing which showed the procedure for removing the said decorative material from the housing of a building.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 躯体
1a コーナー部
1b 第一側面(コーナー部を挟む面)
1c 第二側面(コーナー部を挟む面)
20 係止部材
24 補強部
30A 第一化粧材(第一の化粧材)
30B 第二化粧材(第二の化粧材)
50 接続部材
51 固定部
52 係合部(接続部)
214 係止部
215 支点部(係止部)
1 Housing 1a Corner portion 1b First side surface (surface sandwiching the corner portion)
1c Second side surface (surface sandwiching the corner)
20 Locking member 24 Reinforcing part 30A First decorative material (first decorative material)
30B Second cosmetic material (second cosmetic material)
50 connecting member 51 fixing portion 52 engaging portion (connecting portion)
214 locking part 215 fulcrum part (locking part)

Claims (7)

建築物の躯体においてそのコーナー部を挟む面をそれぞれ覆うように取付けられる第 一の化粧材及び第二の化粧材と、
前記躯体における前記コーナー部を挟む面上に固定され、前記第一の化粧材及び第二の化粧材の端部のうち前記コーナー部側に配置される端部であるコーナー部側端部と反対側の端部またはその近傍部分を係止する係止部を有する係止部材とを有し、
前記第二の化粧材は、そのコーナー部側端部に前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部にを接続する接続部を有する
ことを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
A first decorative material and a second decorative material, which are attached so as to cover the surfaces sandwiching the corner portion of the building frame;
It is fixed on a surface sandwiching the corner portion in the casing, and is opposite to a corner portion side end portion which is an end portion disposed on the corner portion side among the end portions of the first decorative material and the second decorative material. A locking member that has a locking portion that locks the end portion on the side or the vicinity thereof, and
Said 2nd decorative material has a connection part which connects the corner part side edge part of said 1st decorative material to the corner part side edge part. The decorative member of the corner part characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、
前記接続部は、前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部と着脱可能に係合する係合部を有する
ことを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
In the decorative member of the corner part according to claim 1,
The connecting portion has an engaging portion that is detachably engaged with a corner portion side end portion of the first decorative material.
請求項2記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、
前記係止部材は、この係止部材に前記第二の化粧材が係止された状態でこの第二の化粧材の前記係合部と接触して当該係合部と前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部との係合を補強する補強部を有する
ことを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
In the decorative member of the corner part according to claim 2,
The engaging member is in contact with the engaging portion of the second decorative material in a state where the second decorative material is engaged with the engaging member, and the engaging portion and the first decorative material. A decorative member for a corner portion, comprising: a reinforcing portion that reinforces the engagement with the corner portion side end portion of the corner portion.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、
前記接続部は、弾性変形可能であり、前記両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の相対変位を許容する状態で前記第一の化粧材のコーナー部側端部を接続する
ことを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
In the decorative member of the corner part of any one of Claims 1-3,
The connecting portion is elastically deformable, and connects the corner portion side end portions of the first decorative material in a state allowing relative displacement between the corner portion side end portions of the both decorative materials. Cosmetic parts for corners.
請求項4に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、
前記接続部は、この接続部により前記両化粧材同士が接続されたままの状態で少なくとも一方の化粧材が前記係止部材の係止部から離脱する離脱動作が可能な程度まで両化粧材のコーナー部側端部同士の相対変位を許容するものである
ことを特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
In the decorative member of the corner part according to claim 4,
The connecting portion is configured so that at least one of the decorative materials can be detached from the engaging portion of the engaging member with the connecting portions being connected to each other. A decorative member for a corner portion, which allows relative displacement between the corner side end portions.
請求項4又は5項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材において、
前記第二の化粧材に弾性変形可能な接続部材が固定され、この接続部材に前記接続部が形成されていること
を特徴とするコーナー部の化粧部材。
In the decorative member of the corner part according to claim 4 or 5,
A connecting member that is elastically deformable is fixed to the second decorative material, and the connecting portion is formed on the connecting member.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のコーナー部の化粧部材を用いた化粧材の取付構造において、
前記係止部材が前記躯体におけるコーナー部分を挟む二面上に固定され、
前記係止部材の係止部に、前記第一の化粧材及び前記第二の化粧材の前記コーナー部側端部と反対側の端部またはその近傍部分が係止され、
前記接続部によって前記コーナー部側端部同士が前記コーナ部又はその近傍で接続された
ことを特徴とする化粧材の取付構造。
In the makeup | decoration attachment structure using the decorative member of the corner part of any one of Claims 1-6,
The locking member is fixed on two surfaces sandwiching a corner portion in the housing,
An end of the first decorative material and the second decorative material opposite to the corner portion side end or the vicinity thereof are locked to the locking portion of the locking member,
The decorative material mounting structure characterized in that the corner side ends are connected to each other at or near the corner by the connecting portion.
JP2004066296A 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Corner decorative member and decorative material mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP4399298B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5235374B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2013-07-10 ニチハ株式会社 Projected corner member, projecting corner construction structure using the same, projecting corner construction method
CN103741903B (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-10-28 安徽森泰塑木新材料有限公司 Cornerite moulded by integrated house cylinder wood

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