JP3485153B2 - Article transfer equipment - Google Patents

Article transfer equipment

Info

Publication number
JP3485153B2
JP3485153B2 JP36035097A JP36035097A JP3485153B2 JP 3485153 B2 JP3485153 B2 JP 3485153B2 JP 36035097 A JP36035097 A JP 36035097A JP 36035097 A JP36035097 A JP 36035097A JP 3485153 B2 JP3485153 B2 JP 3485153B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
article
transfer
holding
gripping
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP36035097A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11189305A (en
Inventor
渉 清川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daifuku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daifuku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daifuku Co Ltd filed Critical Daifuku Co Ltd
Priority to JP36035097A priority Critical patent/JP3485153B2/en
Publication of JPH11189305A publication Critical patent/JPH11189305A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3485153B2 publication Critical patent/JP3485153B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、外側方の外方載置
部との間で移載する物品を載置支持する本体載置部が設
けられている物品移載装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an article transfer apparatus provided with a main body mounting section for mounting and supporting an article to be transferred between an outer mounting section on the outer side.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記物品移載装置は、その本体載置部と
外方載置部との間で物品を移載するものであり、従来、
物品を係止して搬送する係止搬送部材にて外方載置部と
の間で移載するものや、物品をフォーク部材にて昇降さ
せて外方載置部との間で移載するものがある。そして、
係止搬送部材にて移載する物品移載装置では、被係止部
を物品の所定箇所に予め設けておいて、その被係止部に
係止搬送体を係止して搬送するように構成している。ま
た、フォーク部材にて移載する物品移載装置では、物品
の左右両側を片持ち状に載置支持するように外方載置部
を設けて、物品をフォーク部材にて外方載置部に載せ降
ろしできるようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art The above-mentioned article transfer device transfers an article between a main body mounting portion and an outer mounting portion.
A locking and transporting member that locks and conveys an article to be transferred between the article and the outer placement section, or an article that is moved up and down by a fork member to be transferred between the article and the outer placement section. There is something. And
In the article transfer device for transferring by the locking and transporting member, the locked portion is provided in advance at a predetermined position of the article, and the locking and transporting body is locked to the locked portion and transported. I am configuring. Further, in the article transfer device that transfers the article by the fork member, an outer placement section is provided so as to support the left and right sides of the article in a cantilevered manner, and the article is placed by the fork member on the outer placement section. It can be put on and off.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この為、係止搬送部材
にて移載する物品移載装置によれば、移載できる物品
が、被係止部を所定箇所に備えた構造の物品に限定され
る欠点がある。また、フォーク部材にて移載する物品移
載装置によれば、外方載置部が、物品をフォーク部材に
て載せ降ろしできる構造のものに限定される欠点があ
る。本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、
物品や外方載置部の構造を特に限定することなく、本体
載置部と外方載置部との間で物品を移載できるようにす
ることを目的とする。
Therefore, according to the article transfer device for transferring by the locking and conveying member, the transferable article is limited to the article having the structure in which the locked portion is provided at the predetermined position. There is a drawback. Further, according to the article transfer device that transfers the articles by the fork member, there is a drawback that the outer placement section is limited to a structure in which the articles can be loaded and unloaded by the fork member. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances,
An object of the present invention is to make it possible to transfer an article between the main body placing section and the outer placing section without particularly limiting the structures of the article and the outer placing section.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の物品移載
装置は、物品の移載動作を行わない待機状態では、挾持
搬送体の搬送端部を外方載置部から抜け出た引退位置に
移動させておき、外方載置部に載置されている物品を本
体載置部に移載するときには、挾持搬送体を挾持解除位
置に移動操作した状態で、それらの搬送端部を突入位置
に移動させて、外方載置部に載置されている物品を搬送
端部の間に入り込ませ、挾持搬送体を挾持位置に移動操
作すると、その物品を挾持搬送体にて挾持して本体載置
部側に向かう移載搬送方向に搬送することができる。ま
た、挾持搬送体の搬送端部が引退位置に移動するように
切り換えて、次に物品の移載動作を行うまで待機させて
おくことができる。また、本体載置部に載置されている
物品を外方載置部に移載するときには、挾持搬送体を挾
持位置に移動操作した状態で、その物品を挾持搬送体に
て挾持して外方載置部側に向かう移載搬送方向に搬送
し、その搬送端部を突入位置に移動させた状態で挾持搬
送体を挾持解除位置に移動操作して、物品を外方載置部
に載置することができる。また、挾持搬送体の搬送端部
が引退位置に移動するように切り換えて、次に物品の移
載動作を行うまで待機させておくことができる。従っ
て、物品や外方載置部の構造を特に限定することなく、
物品を一対の挾持搬送体にて挾持して、本体載置部と外
方載置部との間で物品を移載できる。特に、物品を挾持
搬送体にて挾持して移載できるので、物品を搬送ベルト
等の載置搬送体に載置して移載する場合に比べて、外方
載置部から本体載置部への物品受渡し開始動作、並び
に、本体載置部から外方載置部への物品受渡し終了動作
を円滑に行わせることができる。つまり、本発明によれ
ば、外方載置部から本体載置部への物品受渡し開始動作
においては、外方載置部に載置されている物品を挾持搬
送体にて挾持することで、挾持搬送体の搬送力を物品に
確実に作用させて、その物品受渡し開始動作を円滑に行
わせることができ、本体載置部から外方載置部への物品
受渡し終了動作においては、物品を外方載置部に載置で
きるようになるまでその物品を挾持搬送体にて挾持する
ことで、挾持搬送体の搬送力を物品に確実に作用させ
て、その物品受渡し終了動作を円滑に行わせることがで
きる。上記に対して、物品を載置搬送体に載置して移載
する場合は、その物品を載置搬送体とともに移動させる
に必要な摩擦力が物品と載置搬送体との間に発生するよ
うに、物品の重量を載置搬送体に支持させなければなら
ず、前述の物品受渡し開始動作や物品受渡し終了動作に
おいて、外方載置部と載置搬送体との間で物品を上手く
受け渡せないおそれがあるからである。また、請求項1
記載の物品移載装置は、一対の挾持搬送体が、挾持位置
と挾持解除位置とに移動操作自在に、且つ、その搬送端
部が移載搬送方向に突出する状態で本体載置部に設けら
れており、その本体載置部を基枠に対して移載搬送方向
にスライド移動操作することにより、搬送端部を突入位
置と引退位置とに移動させることができる。従って、挾
持搬送体の搬送端部を突入位置と引退位置とに移動させ
ながらも、挾持搬送体と本体載置部との相対位置を一定
に保持することができ、例えば、挾持搬送体と本体載置
部との相対位置を変更して、その搬送端部を突入位置と
引退位置とに移動させる場合に比べて、物品を挾持搬送
体と本体載置部との間で円滑に受け渡すことができる。
請求項2記載の物品移載装置は、一対の挾持搬送体にて
物品を移載搬送方向に搬送しているときに、その一対の
挾持搬送体の移載搬送方向への移動操作を実行するの
で、挾持搬送体による搬送速度に挾持搬送体の移動速度
を加えた速度で物品を移載搬送方向に搬送することがで
き、物品を本体載置部と外方載置部の間で迅速に移載す
ることができる。請求項3記載の物品移載装置は、一対
の挾持搬送体による物品の挾持力を検出する検出手段が
設けられているので、挾持搬送体による挾持方向の幅が
異なる複数種の物品でも、その検出手段による検出情報
に基づいて、挾持搬送体の挾持解除位置から挾持位置へ
の移動操作を停止することにより、それらの物品を破損
しないように適切に挾持して搬送することができる。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an article transfer apparatus, wherein in a standby state in which an article transfer operation is not performed, a retracted position in which a carrier end of a sandwiched carrier is pulled out from an outer mount section. When the articles placed on the outer placing section are transferred to the main body placing section, the holding conveying body is moved to the holding release position and the conveying end portions thereof are pushed in. To the position, the article placed on the outer placement section is inserted between the transport end portions, and the holding carrier is operated to move to the holding position, the article is held by the holding carrier. It can be conveyed in the transfer conveyance direction toward the main body placement section side. Further, the carrying end of the holding carrier can be switched so as to move to the retracted position, and it can be kept on standby until the next article transfer operation is performed. Further, when the article placed on the main body placing section is transferred to the outer placing section, while the holding carrier is operated to be moved to the holding position, the article is held by the holding carrier and then removed. The article is placed on the outer placement section by carrying it in the transfer conveyance direction toward the side loading section and moving the holding carrier to the holding release position while moving the carrying end to the rush position. Can be placed. Further, the carrying end of the holding carrier can be switched so as to move to the retracted position, and it can be kept on standby until the next article transfer operation is performed. Therefore, without particularly limiting the structure of the article or the outer placement portion,
The article can be held by the pair of holding and conveying bodies, and the article can be transferred between the main body placing section and the outer placing section. In particular, since the article can be held and transferred by the holding and conveying body, compared to the case where the article is placed and transferred on the placing and conveying body such as a conveyor belt, the article is transferred from the outer placing section to the main body placing section. It is possible to smoothly perform the operation of starting the delivery of the article to the outer placement section and the operation of starting the delivery of the article to the outer placement section. That is, according to the present invention, in the article transfer start operation from the outer placing section to the main body placing section, by holding the article placed on the outer placing section by the holding carrier, The carrying force of the sandwiched carrier can be reliably applied to the article, and the article delivery start operation can be smoothly performed. In the article delivery end operation from the main body placing section to the outer placing section, the article delivering operation is performed. By holding the article by the holding carrier until it can be placed on the outer placing section, the carrying force of the holding carrier is reliably applied to the article, and the article delivery end operation is performed smoothly. Can be made. On the other hand, when the article is placed on the placement carrier and transferred, a frictional force required to move the article together with the placement carrier is generated between the article and the placement carrier. As described above, the weight of the article must be supported by the placement carrier, and in the above-described article delivery start operation and article delivery end operation, the article is properly received between the outer placement section and the placement carrier. This is because there is a risk that they cannot be delivered. In addition, claim 1
The article transfer device described is provided in the main body mounting part in a state in which a pair of gripping carriers can be freely moved between a gripping position and a gripping releasing position, and a carrier end of the gripping carrier projects in the transfer and transport direction. It is possible to move the transport end portion between the rush position and the retracted position by sliding the main body mounting portion in the transfer transport direction with respect to the base frame. Therefore, it is possible to hold the relative position between the sandwiching carrier and the main body mounting part constant while moving the transporting end portion of the sandwiching carrier to the rush position and the retracted position, for example, the sandwiching carrier and the main body. Compared to the case where the relative position with respect to the placing part is changed and the conveying end part is moved between the rush position and the retracted position, the article is smoothly transferred between the holding carrier and the main body placing part. You can
The article transfer device according to claim 2 executes a movement operation in the transfer conveyance direction of the pair of holding conveyance bodies when the pair of holding conveyance bodies conveys the article in the transfer conveyance direction. Therefore, the article can be conveyed in the transfer conveyance direction at a speed obtained by adding the movement speed of the holding conveyance body to the conveyance speed of the holding conveyance body, and the article can be quickly conveyed between the main body placing section and the outer placing section. Can be reprinted. Since the article transfer device according to claim 3 is provided with the detection means for detecting the holding force of the article by the pair of holding and conveying bodies, even a plurality of types of articles having different widths in the holding direction by the holding and conveying body are provided. By stopping the movement operation of the holding carrier from the holding release position to the holding position on the basis of the information detected by the detecting means, it is possible to appropriately hold and carry the articles so as not to damage them.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図1に、物品の一例としてのコン
テナCを、収納棚に備えられた複数の収納部のうちのい
ずれかの収納部に収納させることができると共に、所定
の収納棚に収納されるコンテナCを取り出すことができ
るようにした本発明に係る物品移載装置7を備えた物品
保管装置が示されている。尚、コンテナCには、例え
ば、複数種の小型部品等が区分けされる状態で積載され
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a container C, which is an example of an article, that can be stored in any one of a plurality of storage units provided in a storage rack and that is stored in a predetermined storage rack. There is shown an article storage device provided with an article transfer device 7 according to the present invention that can be taken out. It should be noted that, for example, a plurality of types of small parts are loaded in the container C in a separated state.

【0006】この物品保管装置には、上下方向並びに横
方向に並列する状態で、物品を収納する複数の収納部1
が設けられた収納棚2A,2Bが、前後に所定間隔を隔
てて一対備えられ、又、各収納棚2A,2Bの前後中間
部に、横長形状の昇降台5が、収納棚2A,2Bの上下
高さのほぼ全域にわたって昇降操作自在に備えられ、昇
降台5には昇降台5の横方向ほぼ全域にわたって横移動
する移動体6が備えられ、この移動体6に、各収納棚2
A,2Bにおける各収納部1との間においてコンテナC
を移載させる物品移載装置7が設けられている。
In this article storage device, a plurality of storage sections 1 for storing articles are arranged in parallel in the vertical and horizontal directions.
A pair of storage shelves 2A, 2B provided with are provided at a predetermined distance in the front and back, and a horizontally-long elevating table 5 is provided at the front-rear intermediate portion of each storage shelves 2A, 2B. The lifting table 5 is provided with a movable body 6 that can be moved up and down over almost the entire vertical height, and the lifting table 5 is provided with a moving body 6 that moves laterally over substantially the entire lateral direction of the lifting table 5.
A container C between each storage unit 1 of A and 2B
An article transfer device 7 for transferring the items is provided.

【0007】又、各収納棚2A,2Bの下方側の横一側
外方には、収納棚2A,2Bの横外側方からのコンテナ
Cの搬入、並びに、横外方側へのコンテナCの搬出が可
能な物品搬出入部4が設けられている。そして、各収納
部1あるいは物品搬出入部4が、物品移載装置7の外側
方の外方載置部として設けられ、昇降台5、移動体6及
び物品移載装置7の夫々によって、物品搬出入部3と、
各収納棚2A,2Bにおける各収納部1との間におい
て、コンテナCを搬送して移載させる物品搬送装置が構
成されている。
[0007] The container C is carried in from the lateral outer side of the storage shelves 2A and 2B, and the container C is transferred to the lateral outer side of the storage shelves 2A and 2B. An article carry-in / carry-out unit 4 capable of carrying out is provided. Each of the storage units 1 or the article carry-in / out section 4 is provided as an outer placement section on the outer side of the article transfer apparatus 7, and each of the lifting platform 5, the moving body 6, and the article transfer apparatus 7 carries out the article carry-out. Entrance 3 and
An article transporting device that transports and transfers the container C is configured between each of the storage shelves 2A and 2B and each of the storage sections 1.

【0008】前記各収納棚2A,2Bは、夫々、横方向
両端部及び横方向中間部の夫々において前後両側に、合
計6本の支柱8が備えられ、前部側に位置する3本の支
柱8、並びに、後部側に位置する3本の支柱8の夫々に
わたって上下方向に所定間隔をあけて複数の横フレーム
9が架設連結されている。そして、同レベルに位置する
前後横フレーム9にわたって、前記コンテナCをスライ
ド移動自在な状態で載置収納するための多数の係止部材
10が所定間隔をあけて前後方向に沿って架設連結さ
れ、上下方向並びに横方向に並列する状態で複数のコン
テナCの収納部1が構成されている。
Each of the storage shelves 2A and 2B is provided with a total of six columns 8 on both front and rear sides at both lateral ends and a lateral intermediate portion, and three columns located on the front side. A plurality of horizontal frames 9 are erected and connected at a predetermined interval in the up-and-down direction over 8 and each of the three columns 8 located on the rear side. A large number of locking members 10 for mounting and storing the container C in a slidably movable state are erected and connected along the front-rear direction across the front-rear horizontal frames 9 located at the same level, A storage unit 1 for a plurality of containers C is configured in a state of being arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

【0009】前記昇降台5は、その長手方向の長さが収
納棚2A,2Bの横方向の幅よりも所定距離長く設けら
れると共に、収納棚2A,2Bの横側面よりも横一側外
方側に突出する状態で配置され、昇降台5における収納
棚2A,2Bの横側面よりも横外方側に突出する横外方
突出部5Aの前後方向外側箇所に、前記物品搬出入部4
が設けられている。
The elevating table 5 is provided such that its length in the longitudinal direction is longer than the lateral width of the storage shelves 2A, 2B by a predetermined distance, and is laterally outward of one side of the lateral sides of the storage shelves 2A, 2B. The article carrying-in / carrying-out portion 4 is arranged at a position outside the lateral outward projecting portion 5A projecting laterally outward from the lateral side surfaces of the storage shelves 2A and 2B in the elevating table 5, which is arranged so as to project toward the side.
Is provided.

【0010】物品搬出入部4は、収納部1から搬送され
てきたコンテナCが物品移載装置7によって移載される
と共に、作業者によって横外方から載置搬送されるコン
テナCが物品移載装置7に移載される移載用載置部4
a,4aが、各収納棚2A,2Bの横一側外方の前後両
側に備えられ、各移載用載置部4a,4aの横外方側に
は、作業者がコンテナCを搬出入するための作業用載置
部4bが設けられている。移載用載置部4a,4aは、
自由回動状態の複数のローラRoを設けて構成され、作
業用載置部4bは、自由回動状態の複数の球体Riを設
けて構成されている。
In the article loading / unloading section 4, the container C transported from the storage section 1 is transferred by the article transfer device 7, and the container C transferred and transported from the lateral side by the operator is transferred. Transfer mounting section 4 transferred to the device 7
a and 4a are provided on the front and rear sides on the outer side of one of the storage shelves 2A and 2B, and the operator carries in and out the container C on the outer side of each of the transfer mounting portions 4a and 4a. A work placing portion 4b for performing the operation is provided. The transfer mounting portions 4a, 4a are
A plurality of rollers Ro in a freely rotating state are provided, and the work placement portion 4b is provided with a plurality of spherical bodies Ri in a freely rotating state.

【0011】次に、昇降台5の昇降操作構造について説
明する。図2、図3に示すように、この昇降台5の横方
向両側部の上方箇所に位置する4個の案内ドラム11
a,11bによって、両端部が垂下状態に支持される4
本の連結ワイヤ12a,12bの夫々の一端側が、昇降
台5の横方向(長手方向)両端部の前後両側部に、夫々
連結されている。又、各連結ワイヤ12a,12bの他
端側が、昇降台5の昇降用通路の横一側に形成されたウ
エイト用昇降用通路に沿って昇降自在なバランスウエイ
ト13に連結され、バランスウエイト側の各案内ドラム
11bを電動モータM1により正逆転駆動することで、
各連結ワイヤ12a,12bを長手方向に正逆移動させ
て、昇降台5を昇降操作するように構成されている。
Next, the lifting operation structure of the lifting table 5 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the four guide drums 11 located at the upper portions of both lateral portions of the lifting platform 5
Both ends are supported in a suspended state by a and 11b 4
One end side of each of the connecting wires 12a and 12b of the book is connected to both front and rear side portions of both end portions in the lateral direction (longitudinal direction) of the elevating table 5. The other end of each of the connecting wires 12a and 12b is connected to a balance weight 13 which can be raised and lowered along a lifting / lowering passage for weight formed on one side of the lifting / lowering passage of the lifting / lowering table 5, and By driving each guide drum 11b in the forward and reverse directions by the electric motor M1,
The connecting wires 12a and 12b are moved forward and backward in the longitudinal direction, and the lifting table 5 is moved up and down.

【0012】各案内ドラム11a,11bは、その横方
向の配置間隔が各収納棚2A,2Bの横方向の幅とほぼ
同じになるように設けられ、昇降台5における収納棚2
A,2Bの横側面よりも横外方に突出する側は、前記物
品搬出入部4に対する物品移載装置7による移載作動用
空間を迂回する中継連結具14を介して連結ワイヤ12
aに連結されている。このようにして、物品移載装置7
が昇降台5の横外方突出部5Aに位置する状態でも、コ
ンテナCの移載作動を行えるようになっている。各案内
ドラム11a,11bは収納棚2A,2Bにおける強度
部材である夫々の支柱8の上部に支承されている。
The guide drums 11a and 11b are provided such that the lateral arrangement interval between them is substantially the same as the width of the storage shelves 2A and 2B in the horizontal direction.
The side projecting laterally outward from the lateral side surfaces of A and 2B is connected with a connecting wire 12 via a relay connecting tool 14 that bypasses a transfer operation space for the article transfer device 7 with respect to the article carrying-in / out section 4.
It is connected to a. In this way, the article transfer device 7
The transfer operation of the container C can be performed even in a state where the container C is located on the laterally outward protruding portion 5A of the lift table 5. Each of the guide drums 11a and 11b is supported on the upper part of the respective column 8 which is a strength member in the storage shelves 2A and 2B.

【0013】前記バランスウエイト13を昇降自在にガ
イドする前後一対のガイドレール15が設けられ、各ガ
イドレール15は、断面コの字型に形成され、前後の収
納棚2A,2Bにおける支柱8に取付け支持されてい
る。バランスウエイト側の被案内部は、図示はしない
が、ガイドレール15の内面に摺接しながら転動する前
後軸芯周りで回動する転動ローラにより横方向の移動が
阻止され、横方向軸芯周りで回動する転動ローラにより
前後方向の移動が阻止される状態で円滑に昇降移動でき
るように構成されている。
A pair of front and rear guide rails 15 are provided for guiding the balance weight 13 so as to be able to move up and down. Each guide rail 15 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the column 8 of the front and rear storage shelves 2A, 2B. It is supported. Although not shown, the guided portion on the balance weight side is prevented from moving in the lateral direction by a rolling roller that rotates around a front-rear axis that rolls while slidingly contacting the inner surface of the guide rail 15, and thus the lateral axis does not move. It is configured so that it can be smoothly moved up and down in a state in which movement in the front-rear direction is blocked by rolling rollers that rotate around it.

【0014】そして、各支柱8に複数のブラケット16
を介して取付けられた矩形状の棒体からなる昇降ガイド
17により、昇降台5に備えられた被案内部18を、水
平方向の移動を阻止する状態で昇降自在に案内するよう
に構成されている。
A plurality of brackets 16 are attached to each of the columns 8.
It is configured to guide the guided portion 18 provided on the lifting table 5 so as to be able to move up and down by a lifting guide 17 formed of a rectangular rod attached via There is.

【0015】昇降台5側の被案内部18は、図3に示す
ように、昇降台5に取付け固定された支持ブラケット1
9に、前後軸芯周りで回転自在に支承された一対の転動
ローラ20により上下2箇所において昇降ガイド17の
横方向両側面を挟持して横方向の相対移動を阻止するよ
う構成すると共に、前記支持ブラケット19に横軸芯周
りで回転自在に支承された一対の転動ローラ21によ
り、上下2箇所において昇降ガイド17の前後方向両側
面を挟持して前後方向の相対移動を阻止するように構成
され、水平方向の移動を阻止しながら円滑な昇降作動を
行えるように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the guided portion 18 on the lifting table 5 side has a support bracket 1 fixed to the lifting table 5.
In Fig. 9, a pair of rolling rollers 20 rotatably supported around the front-rear axis is configured to sandwich the laterally opposite side surfaces of the elevating guide 17 at two upper and lower positions to prevent relative movement in the lateral direction. A pair of rolling rollers 21 rotatably supported on the support bracket 19 about a horizontal axis pinch both side surfaces of the elevating guide 17 in the front-rear direction so as to prevent relative movement in the front-rear direction. It is configured such that smooth vertical movement can be performed while preventing horizontal movement.

【0016】尚、前記支持ブラケット19には、図示は
しないが、昇降台5の昇降作動に伴って昇降ガイド17
に摺接転動する回動ローラの回動量に基づいて昇降移動
量を検出するロータリーエンコーダが備えられている。
又、支持ブラケット19配設部の反対側には、収納棚2
Bの適宜位置に設けられた遮光板60により遮光される
ことで、昇降台5の昇降停止位置を判別するための透過
型の光電スイッチ61が備えられている。
Although not shown in the drawings, the support bracket 19 has a lifting guide 17 as the lifting table 5 moves up and down.
And a rotary encoder for detecting the amount of vertical movement based on the amount of rotation of the rotating roller that slides in contact with.
In addition, on the opposite side of the support bracket 19 installation portion, the storage shelf 2
A transmission type photoelectric switch 61 for discriminating an elevating stop position of the elevating table 5 by being shielded from light by a light shielding plate 60 provided at an appropriate position of B is provided.

【0017】次に移動体6の横移動操作構造について説
明する。図5,図6に示すように、移動体6は、昇降台
5の前後両側部を覆う状態で設けた左右の側部フレーム
体22a,22bと、昇降台5の上部側を覆う状態で左
右の側部フレーム体22a,22bどうしを連結する基
台フレーム体22cとを備えた基枠としての移動体フレ
ーム22が設けられ、左右の側部フレーム体22a,2
2bのうちの一方には、昇降台5の側部に横向き突出す
る状態で形成された突条部5aを、横方向2箇所におい
て、上下両側から挟持する上下一対の挟持ローラ23,
23が水平軸芯周りで回転自在に支承されている。これ
らの挟持ローラ23,23により移動体6が上方への浮
き上がりを阻止する状態で横移動案内されるように構成
されている。又、各側部フレーム体22a,22bの夫
々には、移動方向に沿う方向の前後2箇所において夫
々、昇降台5の前後方向両側から挟持する状態で摺接し
ながら転動する一対の転動ローラ24が縦軸芯周りで回
転自在に支承され、円滑に移動案内されるように構成さ
れている。
Next, a lateral movement operation structure of the moving body 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the moving body 6 includes left and right side frame bodies 22a and 22b provided in a state of covering both front and rear sides of the lifting platform 5, and left and right in a state of covering the upper side of the lifting platform 5. Is provided with a base frame body 22c for connecting the side frame bodies 22a and 22b of the mobile body frame 22 as a base frame.
One of the two 2b has a pair of upper and lower nipping rollers 23 for nipping the ridges 5a formed on the side portions of the elevating table 5 so as to laterally project from two sides in the lateral direction.
23 is rotatably supported around a horizontal axis. The sandwiching rollers 23, 23 are configured to guide the moving body 6 laterally while preventing the moving body 6 from floating upward. In addition, each of the side frame bodies 22a and 22b has a pair of rolling rollers that roll while slidingly contacting each other at two positions in the front-rear direction along the moving direction while sandwiching from both sides in the front-rear direction of the elevating table 5. 24 is rotatably supported around the axis of the vertical axis so that it can be smoothly guided.

【0018】そして、図3に示すように、昇降台5にお
ける両端部の夫々に前後軸芯周りで回転自在に支承され
たプーリ25,25に巻回された駆動ベルト26の両端
部が移動体フレーム22に連結され、一方のプーリ25
を電動モータM2によって回転駆動することで、駆動ベ
ルト26が長手方向に移動操作され、それに伴って、移
動体6が横移動操作されるように構成されている。尚、
一方の側部フレーム体22aには、昇降台5の適宜位置
に設けられた遮光板27により遮光されることで、移動
体6の横移動停止位置を判別するための透過型の光電ス
イッチ28が備えられている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the drive belt 26 wound around the pulleys 25, 25 rotatably supported on the both ends of the lift 5 around the front-rear axis are movable bodies. One pulley 25 connected to the frame 22
Is rotationally driven by the electric motor M2, the drive belt 26 is moved in the longitudinal direction, and the movable body 6 is laterally moved accordingly. still,
One side frame body 22a is provided with a transmission type photoelectric switch 28 for discriminating a lateral movement stop position of the moving body 6 by being shielded from light by a light shielding plate 27 provided at an appropriate position of the lifting table 5. It is equipped.

【0019】次に物品移載装置7について説明する。図
4〜図6に示すように、コンテナCを載置支持する載置
板30aを横方向両側に備えた本体載置部30と、コン
テナCを挾持しながら移載搬送方向に搬送する一対のベ
ルト式の挾持搬送体31とがスライド台32に設けら
れ、各収納部1あるいは物品搬出入部4との間で移載す
るコンテナCを本体載置部30に載置支持するように構
成されている。
Next, the article transfer device 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, a main body mounting portion 30 having mounting plates 30a for mounting and supporting the container C on both sides in the lateral direction, and a pair of carrying the container C in the transfer carrying direction while sandwiching it. A belt-type holding and conveying body 31 and a slide table 32 are provided on the slide table 32, and are configured to support the container C transferred between the storage section 1 and the article loading / unloading section 4 on the main body mounting section 30. There is.

【0020】前記本体載置部30は、各載置板30aを
スライド台32に対して昇降台5の左右方向にスライド
移動操作自在に設けて構成され、各載置板30aの移載
搬送方向両端部には、コンテナCの下面に接触してその
コンテナCの移動に伴って回転する遊転ローラ30bが
設けられている。そして、一対の挾持搬送体31の夫々
が、その搬送端部31aを移載搬送方向に突出させる状
態で各載置板30aに取り付けられ、各載置板30aの
スライド台32に対する昇降台左右方向へのスライド移
動で、コンテナCを挾持する挾持位置とその挾持を解除
する挾持解除位置とに亘って移載搬送方向に直交する方
向に移動操作自在に設けられている。
The main body mounting portion 30 is constructed such that each mounting plate 30a is slidably movable with respect to the slide base 32 in the left-right direction of the elevating table 5, and each mounting plate 30a is transferred in the transfer direction. Idling rollers 30b that come into contact with the lower surface of the container C and rotate as the container C moves are provided at both ends. Then, each of the pair of holding and conveying bodies 31 is attached to each mounting plate 30a in a state in which the transport end portion 31a thereof is projected in the transfer and transport direction, and the mounting table 30a is lifted in the left-right direction with respect to the slide base 32. When the container C is slid, the holding position for holding the container C and the holding release position for releasing the holding are provided so as to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the transfer and transport direction.

【0021】前記スライド台32は、基台フレーム体2
2cに取り付けた駆動モータM3の駆動で移動体フレー
ム22に対して昇降台5の前後方向にスライド移動自在
に設けられ、このスライド台32のスライド移動で、各
載置板30aが移動体フレーム22に対して各収納部1
や物品搬出入部4との間での移載搬送方向にスライド移
動操作自在に設けられている。
The slide base 32 is a base frame body 2
It is provided so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the elevating table 5 with respect to the moving body frame 22 by the drive motor M3 attached to the moving body frame 22. For each storage 1
It is provided so that it can be slid and moved in the transfer / transport direction with respect to the article transfer section 4.

【0022】つまり、基台フレーム体22cの左右両側
に設けたガイドレール33のガイド溝に沿って転動する
ガイドローラ34をスライド台32の下面に設け、スラ
イド台32の前後位置にその両端部を連結したタイミン
グベルト35を、基台フレーム体22cに支持した従動
ベルト車36と駆動モータM3で正逆に駆動される駆動
ベルト車37とに亘って巻き掛けて、駆動モータM3の
駆動で、スライド台32を移動体フレーム22に対して
昇降台5の前後方向にスライド移動操作自在に設けてあ
る。
That is, the guide rollers 34 that roll along the guide grooves of the guide rails 33 provided on both the left and right sides of the base frame body 22c are provided on the lower surface of the slide base 32, and both end portions are provided at the front and rear positions of the slide base 32. The timing belt 35 connected to each other is wound around the driven belt wheel 36 supported by the base frame body 22c and the drive belt wheel 37 that is driven in the reverse direction by the drive motor M3, and the drive motor M3 drives the The slide base 32 is provided so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the lift base 5 with respect to the movable body frame 22.

【0023】そして、一対の挾持搬送体31は、各載置
板30aを固定したスライド台32の移動体フレーム2
2に対するスライド移動操作で、その搬送端部31aが
各収納部1や物品搬出入部4の内方に入り込んだ突入位
置と、各収納部1や物品搬出入部4から抜け出た引退位
置とに移載搬送方向に移動させるべく切換操作自在に設
けられている。
The pair of holding and conveying bodies 31 are movable body frames 2 of a slide base 32 to which the respective mounting plates 30a are fixed.
By the slide movement operation with respect to 2, the transfer end portion 31a is transferred to the rushing position where the storage end portion 1 and the article loading / unloading portion 4 have entered, and the retracted position where the transport end portion 31a has slipped out from the storage portion 1 and the article loading / unloading portion 4. It is provided so that it can be changed over in order to move it in the transport direction.

【0024】次に、本体載置部30と挾持搬送体31の
スライド台32に対する取付け構造を説明する。前記ス
ライド台32のスライド方向両端部にガイドレール49
を設け、このガイドレール45に嵌合してスライド移動
するスライド部材50を載置板30aに設けて、載置板
30aがスライド台32に対して昇降台左右方向にスラ
イド移動自在に支持されている。
Next, the mounting structure of the main body mounting portion 30 and the sandwiched carrier 31 to the slide base 32 will be described. Guide rails 49 are provided at both ends of the slide base 32 in the sliding direction.
A slide member 50 which is fitted to the guide rail 45 and slides is provided on the mounting plate 30a, and the mounting plate 30a is supported with respect to the slide base 32 so as to be slidably movable in the left-right direction of the elevator. There is.

【0025】図7,図8に示すように、スライド台32
には、互いに逆ネジの関係となる二本のボールネジ軸3
8がカップリング39で一体に連結して軸受け40で支
持され、二本のボールスプライン軸41がカップリング
42で一体に連結して軸受け43に支持され、ボールネ
ジ軸38を駆動回転させる電動モータM4と、ベベルギ
ア44を介してボールスプライン軸41を駆動回転させ
る電動モータM5とがスライド台32の横側部に固定さ
れている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a slide table 32 is provided.
Are two ball screw shafts 3 which have a reverse screw relationship with each other.
8 is integrally connected by a coupling 39 and supported by a bearing 40, and two ball spline shafts 41 are integrally connected by a coupling 42 and supported by a bearing 43, and an electric motor M4 for driving and rotating a ball screw shaft 38 is provided. And an electric motor M5 for driving and rotating the ball spline shaft 41 via the bevel gear 44 are fixed to the lateral side portion of the slide base 32.

【0026】前記ボールネジ軸38の各々には、そのボ
ールネジ軸38の正逆回転に伴って、回り止め状態で軸
芯方向に往復スライド移動するスライドホルダー45が
装着され、ボールスプライン軸41の各々には、そのボ
ールスプライン軸41に外嵌されて一体回転する外筒ホ
ルダー46が軸芯方向にスライド移動自在に設けられ、
スライドホルダー45は断面が小判形の異径筒状に形成
した大径部45aと円筒状の小径部45bとを備え、外
筒ホルダー46は周溝46aを備えている。
A slide holder 45 is mounted on each of the ball screw shafts 38 and reciprocally slides in the axial direction in a rotation-stop state in accordance with the forward and reverse rotations of the ball screw shaft 38. Is provided with an outer cylinder holder 46 that is fitted onto the ball spline shaft 41 and rotates integrally with the ball spline shaft 41 so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
The slide holder 45 has a large-diameter portion 45a and a cylindrical small-diameter portion 45b, each of which is formed in a cylindrical shape of a different diameter and has an oval cross section, and the outer cylinder holder 46 has a circumferential groove 46a.

【0027】そして、載置板30aに一体固定したフォ
ーク部材47を、スライドホルダー45の小径部45b
に外嵌するとともに、載置板30aに一体固定した係止
部材48を、外筒ホルダー46の周溝46aに対して上
方側から係止させ、スライドホルダー45の大径部45
aの異径周面に接触させたフォーク部材47の基部でそ
のスライドホルダー45を回り止めして、ボールネジ軸
38の正逆駆動回転によって、各載置板30aが挾持搬
送体31と共にスライド台32に対して互いに近接する
方向と離間する方向とにスライド移動操作自在に設けら
れている。
The fork member 47 integrally fixed to the mounting plate 30a is attached to the small diameter portion 45b of the slide holder 45.
The locking member 48, which is externally fitted to the mounting plate 30a and is integrally fixed to the mounting plate 30a, is locked from the upper side with respect to the circumferential groove 46a of the outer cylinder holder 46, and the large diameter portion 45 of the slide holder 45 is locked.
The slide holder 45 is stopped at the base of the fork member 47 brought into contact with the peripheral surface of different diameter of a, and each mounting plate 30a is held together with the sandwiched carrier 31 by the forward and reverse driving rotation of the ball screw shaft 38. It is provided so that it can be slid and moved in a direction in which it is close to each other and a direction in which it is separated.

【0028】図9,図10に示すように、スライドホル
ダー45の大径部端面には左右二本の軸部材51が固定
され、この二本の軸部材51をフォーク部材47に挿通
するとともに、その軸部材51のフォーク部材47から
の突出部に抜け止め用のナット52を螺着し、スライド
ホルダー45とフォーク部材47との間の軸部材51に
コイルバネ53を外嵌して、フォーク部材47がスライ
ドホルダー45に対して一定範囲内で軸芯方向にスライ
ド移動自在に支持されている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, two left and right shaft members 51 are fixed to the end surface of the large diameter portion of the slide holder 45, and the two shaft members 51 are inserted into the fork member 47. A nut 52 for preventing slipping off is screwed to a protruding portion of the shaft member 51 from the fork member 47, and a coil spring 53 is externally fitted to the shaft member 51 between the slide holder 45 and the fork member 47, and the fork member 47. Are supported by the slide holder 45 so as to be slidable in the axial direction within a certain range.

【0029】そして、スライドホルダー45側に固定し
た光電スイッチA1と、フォーク部材47側に固定した
遮光板B1とで、一対の挾持搬送体31によるコンテナ
Cの挾持力を検出する検出手段が構成されている。つま
り、挾持搬送体31にてコンテナCを挾持するに伴っ
て、フォーク部材47がコイルバネ53の付勢力に抗し
てスライドホルダー45の大径部45a側にスライド移
動し、挾持搬送体31にてコンテナCを挾持搬送するに
必要な挾持力が得られるまで挾持搬送体31が移動する
と、遮光板B1が光電スイッチA1を遮光して、その検
出情報を物品搬出入部4に設けたコントローラDに入力
するように構成してある。
The photoelectric switch A1 fixed to the slide holder 45 side and the light shielding plate B1 fixed to the fork member 47 side constitute a detecting means for detecting the holding force of the container C by the pair of holding conveyance bodies 31. ing. That is, as the container C is held by the holding carrier 31, the fork member 47 slides toward the large diameter portion 45a of the slide holder 45 against the biasing force of the coil spring 53, and the holding carrier 31 moves. When the holding carrier 31 moves until the holding force necessary for holding and carrying the container C is obtained, the light shielding plate B1 shields the photoelectric switch A1 and inputs the detection information to the controller D provided in the article loading / unloading section 4. It is configured to do.

【0030】前記一対の挾持搬送体31は、駆動ベルト
車54と従動ベルト車55とに亘って巻き掛けた無端搬
送ベルト56を縦軸周りで駆動回動させて、それらの搬
送ベルト56の間にコンテナCを挾持して移載搬送方向
に搬送するように構成されている。
The pair of sandwiching / conveying members 31 drive and rotate an endless conveying belt 56 wound around a driving belt wheel 54 and a driven belt wheel 55 about a vertical axis so as to move between the conveying belts 56. The container C is held between the two and transported in the transfer and transport direction.

【0031】つまり、駆動ベルト車54と外筒ホルダー
46とがベベルギア57を介して連動され、駆動モータ
M5の駆動回転方向を正逆に切り換えることにより、そ
の移載搬送方向を本体載置部30から各収納部1や物品
搬出入部4に移載する方向と、各収納部1や物品搬出入
部4から本体載置部30に移載する方向との正逆に切換
操作自在に設けられている。
That is, the drive belt wheel 54 and the outer cylinder holder 46 are interlocked with each other via the bevel gear 57, and the drive rotation direction of the drive motor M5 is switched between the forward and reverse directions, so that the transfer / conveyance direction of the drive motor M5 is changed. It is provided such that the direction of transfer from the storage unit 1 to the article loading / unloading unit 4 and the direction of transfer from the storage unit 1 or the article loading / unloading unit 4 to the main body mounting unit 30 can be freely switched. .

【0032】図11に示すように、一対の挾持搬送体3
1に亘って、発光部E1からの光が本体載置部30上の
コンテナCに遮光されてその有無を検出する3個の光電
スイッチA2と、発光部E2からの光が挾持搬送体31
から外側方にはみ出したコンテナCに遮光されてそのは
み出しを検出したり、挾持搬送体31を挾持位置と挾持
解除位置とに切り換えるタイミングを検出する2個の光
電スイッチA3とが設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 11, a pair of sandwiched carriers 3
1, the light from the light emitting portion E1 is shielded by the container C on the main body mounting portion 30 and three photoelectric switches A2 for detecting the presence or absence thereof, and the light from the light emitting portion E2 are sandwiched and carried 31
Two photoelectric switches A3 are provided that are shielded from light by the container C protruding outward from the outside and detect the protrusion thereof, and the timing at which the holding carrier 31 is switched between the holding position and the holding release position.

【0033】前記スライド台32には、載置板30aの
スライド台32に対する昇降台左右方向へのスライド移
動に伴って、その載置板30a側に設けた遮光板(図
外)で遮光される2個の光電スイッチA4,A5が設け
られ、一方の光電スイッチA4は、挾持搬送体31が挾
持解除位置に移動したことを検出するように設けられ、
他方の光電スイッチA5は、挾持搬送体31の挾持方向
での非常停止位置を検出するように設けられている。
The slide base 32 is shielded from light by a light shielding plate (not shown) provided on the side of the mounting plate 30a as the mounting plate 30a slides in the horizontal direction of the elevating base with respect to the slide base 32. Two photoelectric switches A4 and A5 are provided, and one photoelectric switch A4 is provided to detect that the holding carrier 31 has moved to the holding release position.
The other photoelectric switch A5 is provided so as to detect the emergency stop position in the holding direction of the holding carrier 31.

【0034】前記基台フレーム体22cには、スライド
台32の移動体フレーム22に対する昇降台前後方向へ
のスライド移動に伴って、そのスライド台32側に設け
た遮光板(図外)で遮光される4個の光電スイッチA
6,A7が設けられ、そのうちの2個の光電スイッチA
6は、挾持搬送体31の搬送端部31aが突入位置に移
動したことを検出するように設けられ、残りの2個の光
電スイッチA7は、スライド台32が移動体フレーム2
2の中央に移動したことを検出するように設けられてい
る。
The base frame 22c is shielded from light by a light shielding plate (not shown) provided on the side of the slide base 32 as the slide base 32 slides in the front-rear direction of the lift base with respect to the movable body frame 22. 4 photoelectric switches A
6 and A7 are provided, and two of them are photoelectric switches A
6 is provided so as to detect that the transport end portion 31a of the sandwiched transport body 31 has moved to the rush position, and the remaining two photoelectric switches A7 are such that the slide base 32 has the movable body frame 2
It is provided to detect the movement to the center of 2.

【0035】前記コントローラDは、操作指令により、
前記各ロータリーエンコーダや各光電スイッチ28,6
1,A1〜A7等の検出情報に基づいて、昇降用電動モ
ータM1、横移動用電動モータM2、物品移載用の各電
動モータM3〜M5の夫々を駆動制御するように構成さ
れ、コントローラDには、人為操作により動作内容や設
定収納部の指定等を指令する操作部D1と、各収納部1
に対応する各コンテナCに収納される各部品名や個数等
を表示する表示部D2等が設けられている。
The controller D is operated by an operation command.
Each rotary encoder and each photoelectric switch 28, 6
The controller D is configured to drive and control the elevating electric motor M1, the lateral moving electric motor M2, and the article transfer electric motors M3 to M5 based on the detection information such as 1, A1 to A7. Includes an operation section D1 for instructing operation contents and setting storage section designation by human operation, and each storage section 1
Is provided with a display section D2 and the like for displaying the names of the respective parts and the number of the parts stored in the respective containers C corresponding to.

【0036】そして、コンテナCを指定された収納部1
に搬入させるときは、そのことを操作部D1にて指令し
て、コンテナCを物品搬出入部4における作業用載置部
4bを介して移載用載置部4aの所定位置に載置させた
後、昇降用電動モータM1、横移動用電動モータM2、
物品移載用の各電動モータM3〜M5等を起動させる。
これにより、物品移載装置7が、移載用載置部4aに対
応する箇所に移動してコンテナCを移載した後、指定さ
れた収納部1まで移動して、当該収納部1にコンテナC
を移載して、動作を終了する。収納されているコンテナ
Cを搬出するときは、上記動作と逆の動作によってコン
テナCが移載用載置部4aに搬出されることになる。
Then, the storage section 1 in which the container C is designated
In order to load the container C into the loading / unloading section 4, the operation section D1 issues an instruction to place the container C on the transfer loading section 4a at a predetermined position via the work loading section 4b in the article loading / unloading section 4. After that, the lifting / lowering electric motor M1, the lateral movement electric motor M2,
The electric motors M3 to M5 for transferring articles are activated.
As a result, the article transfer device 7 moves to a location corresponding to the transfer placement section 4a to transfer the container C, and then moves to the designated storage section 1 to transfer the container C to the storage section 1. C
Is transferred and the operation is completed. When the stored container C is unloaded, the container C is unloaded to the transfer placement section 4a by the operation reverse to the above operation.

【0037】次に、物品移載装置7の移載動作を詳細に
説明する。尚、各収納棚2A,2Bにおける各収納部1
及び物品搬出入部4との間での移載動作はいずれも同様
に行われる。先ず、待機状態においては、図4に示すよ
うに、スライド台32が移動体フレーム22の中央に停
止しているとともに、挾持搬送体31が挾持解除位置に
停止している。
Next, the transfer operation of the article transfer device 7 will be described in detail. Each storage unit 1 in each storage rack 2A, 2B
Also, the transfer operation between the article loading / unloading section 4 and the article loading / unloading section 4 is similarly performed. First, in the standby state, as shown in FIG. 4, the slide base 32 is stopped at the center of the moving body frame 22, and the holding carrier 31 is stopped at the holding release position.

【0038】収納部1から本体載置部30にコンテナC
を移載するときは、収納部1の載置面と本体載置部30
とを略同じ高さ位置に位置させた状態で、電動モータM
3の駆動によりスライド台32をその収納部1側に向け
てスライド移動させる。図12(イ)に示すように、収
納部1に載置されているコンテナCに遮光されて、挾持
搬送体31の搬送端部31aが突入位置に移動したこと
を光電スイッチA6が検出すると、スライド台32の収
納部1側に向けてのスライド移動を停止させ、電動モー
タM5により挾持搬送体31の搬送ベルト56を本体載
置部30側に向けた移載搬送方向に駆動回動させる。
The container C is transferred from the storage section 1 to the main body mounting section 30.
When transferring, the mounting surface of the storage part 1 and the main body mounting part 30
With the and positions at approximately the same height, the electric motor M
The slide base 32 is slid toward the storage portion 1 side by the drive of 3. As shown in FIG. 12A, when the photoelectric switch A6 detects that the transport end 31a of the sandwiched transport body 31 has been moved to the rushing position while being shielded from light by the container C placed in the storage unit 1, The slide movement of the slide base 32 toward the storage section 1 side is stopped, and the electric motor M5 drives and rotates the conveyance belt 56 of the sandwiched conveyance body 31 in the transfer conveyance direction toward the main body placing section 30 side.

【0039】次に、電動モータM4の駆動により挾持搬
送体31を挾持方向に移動させ、コンテナCを挾持搬送
するに必要な挾持力が得られるまで挾持搬送体31が移
動したことを光電スイッチA1が検出すると、その位置
が挾持位置であると判定して、図12(ロ)に示すよう
に、挾持搬送体31の挾持方向への移動を停止させ、電
動モータM3の駆動によりスライド台32を移動体フレ
ーム22の中央に向けてスライド移動させる。これによ
り、収納部1に載置されていたコンテナCを挾持搬送体
31にて移動体フレーム22の中央に向けた移載搬送方
向に搬送しているときに、同時に、スライド台32のス
ライド移動によって挾持搬送体31の移載搬送方向への
移動操作が実行され、コンテナCを移動体フレーム22
の中央に迅速に搬送できる。
Next, the holding / conveying body 31 is moved in the holding direction by driving the electric motor M4, and the holding / conveying body 31 is moved until the holding force required for holding / conveying the container C is obtained. When the position is detected, it is determined that the position is the holding position, the movement of the holding carrier 31 in the holding direction is stopped, and the slide base 32 is driven by the electric motor M3 as shown in FIG. The moving body frame 22 is slid toward the center. As a result, when the container C placed in the storage unit 1 is being conveyed by the holding conveyance body 31 in the transfer conveyance direction toward the center of the moving body frame 22, at the same time, the slide base 32 slides and moves. By this, the operation of moving the holding carrier 31 in the transfer carrying direction is executed, and the container C is moved to the moving object frame 22.
Can be quickly transported to the center of.

【0040】次に、2個の光電スイッチA3のいずれも
がコンテナCのはみ出しを検出していない状態で、3個
の光電スイッチA2のいずれもがコンテナCの存在を検
出すると、搬送ベルト56の駆動回動を停止し、スライ
ド台32が移動体フレーム22の中央に移動したことを
光電スイッチA7が検出すると、図12(ハ)に示すよ
うに、スライド台32のスライド移動を停止させて、コ
ンテナCを挾持搬送体31にて挾持した状態で移動体フ
レーム22の略中央位置に移載する。
Next, when none of the two photoelectric switches A3 detects the protrusion of the container C, when none of the three photoelectric switches A2 detects the presence of the container C, the conveyance belt 56 When the photoelectric switch A7 detects that the drive base is stopped and the slide base 32 is moved to the center of the moving body frame 22, the slide base 32 is stopped from sliding as shown in FIG. The container C is held by the holding carrier 31 and transferred to a substantially central position of the moving body frame 22.

【0041】また、図12(ハ)に示すように、挾持搬
送体31にて挾持した状態で本体載置部30に載置して
あるコンテナCを収納部1に移載するときは、収納部1
の載置面と本体載置部30の載置面とを略同じ高さ位置
に位置させた状態で、電動モータM5により挾持搬送体
31の搬送ベルト56を収納部1側に向けた移載搬送方
向に駆動回動させるとともに、電動モータM3の駆動に
よりスライド台32を収納部1側に向けてスライド移動
させ、挾持搬送体31の搬送端部31aが突入位置に移
動したことを光電スイッチA6が検出すると、図12
(ロ)に示すように、スライド台32の収納部1側への
スライド移動を停止させる。これにより、本体載置部3
0に載置されていたコンテナCを挾持搬送体31にて収
納部1に向けた移載搬送方向に搬送しているときに、ス
ライド台32のスライド移動によって挾持搬送体31の
移載搬送方向への移動操作が実行され、コンテナCを収
納部1に迅速に搬送できる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 12C, when the container C placed on the main body placing section 30 while being held by the holding carrier 31 is transferred to the storing section 1, it is stored. Part 1
In a state where the mounting surface of the main body mounting portion 30 and the mounting surface of the main body mounting portion 30 are positioned at substantially the same height position, the electric motor M5 transfers the carrier belt 56 of the sandwiched carrier 31 toward the storage part 1 side. The photoelectric switch A6 indicates that the slide base 32 is slid toward the storage unit 1 side by driving the electric motor M3 while being driven and rotated in the transport direction to move the transport end 31a of the sandwiched transport body 31 to the rush position. Is detected, FIG.
As shown in (b), the slide movement of the slide base 32 toward the storage section 1 side is stopped. As a result, the main body mounting portion 3
When the container C placed at 0 is being conveyed by the sandwiching carrier 31 in the transferring and conveying direction toward the storage unit 1, the sliding movement of the slide table 32 causes the container C to be transferred in the transferring and conveying direction. Then, the container C can be quickly transported to the storage unit 1.

【0042】次に、挾持搬送体31に設けた光電スイッ
チA2,A3のいずれもがコンテナCの存在を検出しな
くなると、搬送ベルト56の駆動回動を停止して、図1
2(イ)に示すように、電動モータM4の駆動により挾
持搬送体31を挾持解除位置に向けて移動させるととも
に、電動モータM3の駆動によりスライド台32を移動
体フレーム22の中央に向けてスライド移動させる。
Next, when neither of the photoelectric switches A2 and A3 provided on the sandwiched carrier 31 detects the presence of the container C, the driving rotation of the carrier belt 56 is stopped, and the operation of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the holding motor 31 is moved toward the holding release position by driving the electric motor M4, and the slide base 32 is moved toward the center of the moving body frame 22 by driving the electric motor M3. To move.

【0043】そして、挾持搬送体31が挾持解除位置に
移動したことを光電スイッチA4が検出するとその位置
に停止させ、スライド台32が移動体フレーム22の中
央に移動したことを光電スイッチA7が検出すると、ス
ライド台32をその位置に停止させて、図4に示すよう
に待機させる。
Then, when the photoelectric switch A4 detects that the holding carrier 31 has moved to the holding release position, it stops at that position, and the photoelectric switch A7 detects that the slide base 32 has moved to the center of the moving body frame 22. Then, the slide base 32 is stopped at that position and made to stand by as shown in FIG.

【0044】〔別実施形態〕 1.上記実施形態では、各収納部や物品搬出入部に移動
自在な物品移載装置を示したが、一定位置に固定して使
用される物品移載装置であっても良い。 2.上記実施形態では、ベルト式の挾持搬送体を設けた
物品移載装置を示したが、物品を駆動ローラの間に挟ん
で搬送する挾持搬送体を設けた物品移載装置であっても
良い。 3.上記実施形態では、物品を本体載置部と外方載置部
とに亘って挾持搬送体にて一連に搬送するように構成し
たが、外方載置部の物品を挾持搬送体にて引き込んだ
後、その物品をチェーンコンベア等の載置搬送装置で本
体載置部に搬送したり、本体載置部の物品を載置搬送装
置で外方載置部に向けて搬送した後、その物品を挾持搬
送体にて外方載置部に受け渡すように構成しても良い。 4.上記実施形態では、物品を挾持搬送体にて左右方向
から挾持するように構成したが、物品を挾持搬送体にて
上下方向から挾持するように構成しても良い。
[Other Embodiments] 1. In the above-described embodiment, the article transfer device that is movable in each of the storage sections and the article loading / unloading section is shown, but it may be an article transfer apparatus that is used by being fixed at a fixed position. 2. In the above-described embodiment, the article transfer device provided with the belt-type holding and conveying body has been described, but an article transfer device having a holding and conveying body that conveys the article while sandwiching it between the drive rollers may be used. 3. In the above-described embodiment, the article is configured to be conveyed in series by the sandwiching carrier between the main body placing section and the outer placing section, but the article on the outer placing section is pulled in by the sandwiching carrier. After that, the article is conveyed to the main body placing section by a placing / conveying apparatus such as a chain conveyor, or the article of the main body placing section is conveyed to the outer placing section by the placing / conveying apparatus, and then the article. May be configured to be delivered to the outer placement portion by a holding carrier. 4. In the above-described embodiment, the article is configured to be held by the holding and conveying body from the left and right directions, but may be configured to be held by the holding and conveying body from the vertical direction .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】物品保管装置の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an article storage device.

【図2】昇降操作構造を示す斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a lifting operation structure.

【図3】昇降台の平面図[Fig. 3] Plan view of the lifting platform

【図4】物品移載装置の平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of the article transfer device.

【図5】物品移載装置の正面図FIG. 5 is a front view of the article transfer device.

【図6】物品移載装置の側面図FIG. 6 is a side view of the article transfer device.

【図7】要部の一部断面側面図FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the main part.

【図8】要部の一部断面側面図FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a main part.

【図9】要部の斜視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a main part.

【図10】要部の側面図FIG. 10 is a side view of the main part.

【図11】物品移載装置の概略平面図FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the article transfer device.

【図12】移載動作の説明図FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a transfer operation.

【符号の説明】 1,4 外方載置部 22 基枠 30 本体載置部 31 挾持搬送体 31a 搬送端部 A1,B1 検出手段 C 物品[Explanation of symbols] 1,4 Outer mount 22 base frames 30 Body mounting section 31 Holding carrier 31a Transport end A1, B1 detection means C goods

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B65G 1/04 507 B65G 1/04 515 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) B65G 1/04 507 B65G 1/04 515

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 外側方の外方載置部との間で移載する物
品を載置支持する本体載置部が設けられている物品移載
装置であって、 物品を挾持しながら移載搬送方向に搬送する一対の挾持
搬送体が、その移載搬送方向を正逆に切換操作自在に、
且つ、挾持位置と挾持解除位置とに亘って移載搬送方向
に直交する方向に移動操作自在に設けられ、 前記一対の挾持搬送体が、その搬送端部を前記外方載置
部の内方に入り込んだ突入位置とその外方載置部から抜
け出た引退位置とに移載搬送方向に移動させるべく切換
操作自在に設けられ、 前記本体載置部が基枠に対して移載搬送方向にスライド
移動操作自在に設けられ、 前記一対の挾持搬送体を、前記挾持位置と前記挾持解除
位置とに移動操作自在に、且つ、その搬送端部が移載搬
送方向に突出する状態で前記本体載置部に設けて、前記
搬送端部が、前記本体載置部のスライド移動操作で前記
突入位置と前記引退位置とに移動するように構成されて
いる 物品移載装置。
1. An article transfer device comprising a main body mounting section for mounting and supporting an article to be transferred between an outer mounting section on the outer side, wherein the article is transferred while gripping the article. A pair of gripping transfer bodies that transfer in the transfer direction enable switching operation of the transfer transfer direction between forward and reverse,
In addition, the pair of gripping carriers are provided so as to be movable in a direction orthogonal to the transfer and transport direction between the gripping position and the gripping release position, and the carrier ends of the pair of gripping carriers are inward of the outer mounting portion. It is provided so as to be switchable to move in the transfer / conveyance direction between the plunging position that has entered and the retracted position that has come out of the mounting part outside thereof, and the main body mounting part in the transfer / conveying direction with respect to the base frame. slide
The pair of gripping carriers, which are movably provided, can be moved to and from the gripping position.
It can be moved to any position and its transport end can be transferred.
Provided on the main body mounting portion in a state of protruding in the feeding direction,
The transport end can be moved by the slide movement operation of the main body mounting part.
Configured to move into a plunge position and the retracted position
Article transfer device it is.
【請求項2】 前記一対の挾持搬送体にて物品を移載搬
送方向に搬送しているときに、その一対の挾持搬送体の
移載搬送方向への移動操作を実行するように構成されて
いる請求項1記載の物品移載装置。
2. An article is transferred and carried by the pair of holding and carrying bodies.
When carrying in the feeding direction,
Configured to perform a move operation in the transfer transport direction
Article transfer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein there.
【請求項3】 前記一対の挾持搬送体による物品の挾持
力を検出する検出手段が設けられている請求項1又は2
記載の物品移載装置。
3. Holding an article by the pair of holding carriers.
3. A detection means for detecting force is provided.
The article transfer device described.
JP36035097A 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Article transfer equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3485153B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36035097A JP3485153B2 (en) 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Article transfer equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36035097A JP3485153B2 (en) 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Article transfer equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11189305A JPH11189305A (en) 1999-07-13
JP3485153B2 true JP3485153B2 (en) 2004-01-13

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Family Applications (1)

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JP36035097A Expired - Fee Related JP3485153B2 (en) 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Article transfer equipment

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JP (1) JP3485153B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4688321B2 (en) * 2001-03-15 2011-05-25 株式会社アマダ Three-dimensional warehouse
JP5122376B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2013-01-16 株式会社イトーキ Load transfer equipment and automatic warehouse
JP5214337B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2013-06-19 株式会社イトーキ Load transfer equipment and automatic warehouse
JP5418825B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-02-19 株式会社ダイフク Article transfer device and stacker crane equipped with the same
JP2012071931A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-12 Murata Machinery Ltd Transfer device
KR102270328B1 (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-06-29 주식회사 에스에프에이 Stacker crane

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Publication number Publication date
JPH11189305A (en) 1999-07-13

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