JP2010530019A - 低voc水性ハイブリッド結合剤 - Google Patents
低voc水性ハイブリッド結合剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010530019A JP2010530019A JP2010511632A JP2010511632A JP2010530019A JP 2010530019 A JP2010530019 A JP 2010530019A JP 2010511632 A JP2010511632 A JP 2010511632A JP 2010511632 A JP2010511632 A JP 2010511632A JP 2010530019 A JP2010530019 A JP 2010530019A
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- Prior art keywords
- meth
- aqueous binder
- binder composition
- acrylate
- composition according
- Prior art date
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- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- -1 vinyl aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DMADTXMQLFQQII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 DMADTXMQLFQQII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YJSSCAJSFIGKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YJSSCAJSFIGKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 26
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 12
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethanesulfinic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)=O SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
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- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- QFXBYZKQOKCTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carbamoylamino) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)ONC(N)=O QFXBYZKQOKCTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RXBOCDZLKBPILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CCC)COC(=O)C=C RXBOCDZLKBPILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 101100076175 Arabidopsis thaliana MBP2C gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOTPFVNWMLFMFW-ISLYRVAYSA-N para red Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(N(=O)=O)C=C1 WOTPFVNWMLFMFW-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxydisulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OOS(O)(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCNCGVRBPGAJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;sulfino hydrogen sulfite Chemical compound CC(C)=O.OS(=O)OS(O)=O PCNCGVRBPGAJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWXLCDNSEHTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;1,1-diphosphonatoethanol Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P(=O)([O-])C(O)(C)P([O-])([O-])=O KWXLCDNSEHTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSYFJDYGOJKZCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;sulfite Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])=O HSYFJDYGOJKZCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/003—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
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- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/01—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to unsaturated polyesters
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- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
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- C09D135/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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Abstract
Description
(A)少なくとも1のC1〜C10−アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、および/または20個までの炭素原子を有するビニル芳香族化合物、またはこれらの混合物(モノマーA)、
(B)ならびに場合により別のモノマーB、および
(C)質量平均分子量5000〜40000Daを有する少なくとも1の水溶性アルキド樹脂
を乳化重合することによって得られる水性結合剤組成物において、モノマーAならびに場合によりBおよびアルキドCの重合を、並行する供給法の形で実施することを特徴とする、水性結合剤組成物によって解決された。
(A)少なくとも1のC1〜C10−アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、および/または20個までの炭素原子を有するビニル芳香族化合物、またはこれらの混合物(モノマーA)、
(B)ならびに場合により別のモノマーB、および
(C)質量平均分子量5000〜40000Daを有する少なくとも1の水溶性アルキド樹脂
を乳化重合することによって水性結合剤組成物を製造する方法であって、この方法の特徴は、モノマーAもしくはBおよびアルキドCの重合を、並行する供給法の形で実施することである。
(A)モノマーA 20〜90質量%、
(B)別のモノマーB 0〜20質量%、ならびに
(C)アルキドC 10〜60質量%
を含有している。
(A)モノマーA 30〜79.5質量%、
(B)別のモノマーB 0.5〜20質量%、ならびに
(C)アルキドC 20〜50質量%
を含有している。
(A)モノマーA 50〜70質量%、
(B)別のモノマーB 2〜10質量%、ならびに
(C)アルキドC 20〜50質量%
を含有している。
乳化重合の際に通常は、イオン性および/または非イオン性乳化剤および/または保護コロイドもしくは安定剤が、界面活性化合物として使用される。
例1
供給装置および温度制御機構を備えた重合容器中に、以下のもの:
装入容器:水 108.5g
固体含有率33%を有するポリスチレンシード分散液 19.1gおよび
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 1.5g
を装入し、撹拌下で85℃に加熱した。引き続き、この温度を維持しながら供給流3の10%を添加し、5分間攪拌した。その後、供給流1および2を180分で計量供給し、これと並行して供給流3の残りの量を195分で供給した。
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 51g、
n−ブチルアクリレート 99g、
メチルメタクリレート 81.9g、
スチレン 55.2g、
アセトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート 11.4g、
供給流2:水 194.5g
25%アンモニア溶液 12g、
WorleeSol(登録商標)61E 270g、
供給流3:水 70.2g
ペルオキソ二硫酸アンモニウム 1.8g。
例1と同様であるが、ただし供給流2には、
供給流2:水 151.3g、
25%アンモニア溶液 9.3g、
WorleeSol(登録商標)61E 210g
のみが含有されており、45%分散液約900gが得られた。これらの例は互いに異なっているが、これを第1表に記載する。
供給装置および温度制御機構を備えた重合容器中に、以下のもの:
装入容器:水 116.1g
固体含有率33%および平均粒径30nmを有するポリスチレンシード分散液 19.2g、
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 1.5g
を装入し、撹拌下で85℃に加熱した。引き続き、この温度を維持しながら供給流3の10%を添加し、5分間攪拌した。その後、供給流1および2を180分で計量供給し、これと並行して供給流3の残りの量を195分で供給した。
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 51.2g、
n−ブチルアクリレート 117.4g、
メチルメタクリレート 97.1g、
スチレン 65.5g、
アセトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート 13.5g、
供給流2:水
NH3で中和したWorleeSol(登録商標)61E(固体含有率42.5%) 371.7g、
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(2.5質量%) 72.2g。
例7と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(2.5質量%)108.3g。
例7と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(7質量%)51.9g。
例7と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(7質量%)64.5g。
例7と同様、ただし
供給流1:水 58.6g、
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 51.2g、
n−ブチルアクリレート 60.0g、
n−ブチルメタクリレート 154.4g、
スチレン 65.5g、
アセトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート 13.5g。
例11と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(5質量%)54.2g。
例11と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(5質量%)72.2g。
例11と同様、ただし
供給流3:ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム(5質量%)90.3g。
例7と同様、ただしアルキド(供給流2)を一定しない速度で添加、
供給流2の供給速度:
30分あたり、12.5g、22.5g、32.5g、58.1g、98.1g、148.1g。
例7と同様、ただしアルキド(供給流2)を一定しない速度で添加、
供給流2の供給速度:
30分あたり、12.5g、32.5g、52.5、78.1g、98.3g、118.1g。
例7と同様、ただし重合温度は95℃。
例7と同様、ただし重合温度は80℃。
例7と同様、ただし
供給流2:NH3で中和したWorleeSol(登録商標)61E(固体含有率72.8%) 217g
例1と同様、ただし供給流2には
供給流2:水 108.1g、
25%アンモニア溶液 6.7g、
WorleeSol(登録商標)61E 150g
が含有されており、45%分散液830gが得られた。
供給装置および温度調整機構を備えた重合容器中に次のもの:
装入容器:水 57.5g、
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 3.1g
を装入し、撹拌下で85℃に加熱した。引き続き、この温度を維持しながら供給流1および2の10%を順次添加し、かつ10分間重合させた。その後、供給流1の残りの量を180分で、およびこれと並行して供給流2の残りを195分で計量供給した。
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 30.7g、
エトキシ化度約18を有する脂肪アルコールエトキシレートの20%溶液(BASF社のLutensol(登録商標)AT18) 5.8g、
WorleeSol(登録商標)61E 76.7g、
n−ブチルアクリレート(BA) 69g、
メチルメタクリレート(MMA) 57.5g、
スチレン(S) 34.5g、
メタクリル酸 4.6g、
アセトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート 6.9g。
ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム 0.9g。
供給装置および温度制御機構を備えた重合容器中に次のもの:
装入容器:水 100.3g、
固体含有率33%および平均粒径30nmを有するポリスチレンシード分散液 16.5gおよび
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液
を装入し、撹拌下で85℃に加熱した。引き続き、この温度を維持しながら供給流2の10%を添加し、5分間攪拌した。その後、供給流1を180分で計量供給し、これと並行して供給流3の残りの量を195分で計量供給した。
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%水溶液 44.2g、
WorleeSol(登録商標)61E 182g、
25%アンモニア溶液 8.1g、
n−ブチルアクリレート 101.4g、
メチルメタクリレート 83.9g、
スチレン 56.6g、
アセトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート 11.7g。
ペルオキソ二硫酸アンモニウム 1.6g。
供給装置および温度制御機構を備えた重合容器中に次のもの:
装入容器:水 528g
固体含有率33%および平均粒径30nmを有するポリスチレンシード分散液 46.7g、
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 3.67g
を装入し、撹拌下で85℃に加熱した。引き続きこの温度を維持しながら供給流2の5%を添加し、5分間攪拌した。その後、供給流1を180分で計量供給し、かつこれと並行して供給流2の残りの量を195分で計量供給した。
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの15%溶液 125.4g、
n−ブチルアクリレート 458.0g、
メチルメタクリレート 399.6g、
スチレン 165.1g、
メタクリル酸 22.78g、
ウレイドメタクリレート 21.45g、
Bisomer MPEG(登録商標)350MA(Laporte Performance Chemicals社(UK)の製品) 33g、
供給流2:水 83.6g、
ペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム 4.4g。
個々の成分(製造業者の紹介は第2表を参照のこと)を、第3表に記載されているとおりの量(質量部)および順序で、撹拌下に歯車式攪拌機で計量供給した。二酸化チタン顔料を添加した後で、回転数を2000rpmに高めて、顔料ペーストが滑らかになるまで、つまり塊がなくなるまで分散させた。次いで、必要であれば、室温に冷却し、回転数を下げて残りの成分を添加した。
塗料の光沢の測定は、DIN EN ISO2813に従って行った。つまり塗料を240μmのスリット幅でガラス板上に塗布し、室温で72時間乾燥させた。試験体を、ヘーズ・グロスタイプの較正された反射率計(Byk−Garner社、Geretsried)にかけて反射率計の値を入射角20°および60°で、ならびにヘーズ(光沢のくもり)を読み取る。確認された反射率計の値が、光沢に関する尺度となる(値が高いほど、光沢が高い)。
Claims (12)
- (A)少なくとも1のC1〜C10−アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、および/または20個までの炭素原子を有するビニル芳香族化合物、またはこれらの混合物(モノマーA)、
(B)ならびに場合により別のモノマーB、および
(C)質量平均分子量5000〜40000Daを有する少なくとも1の水溶性アルキド樹脂
を乳化重合することによって得られる水性結合剤組成物において、モノマーAならびに場合によりBおよびアルキドCの重合を、並行する供給法の形で実施することを特徴とする、水性結合剤組成物。 - 乳化重合体が合計で
(A)モノマーA 20〜90質量%、
(B)別のモノマーB 0〜20質量%、ならびに
(C)アルキドC 10〜60質量%
を含有していることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の水性結合剤組成物。 - ビニル芳香族化合物が、ビニルトルエン、α−およびp−メチルスチレン、α−ブチルスチレン、4−n−ブチルスチレン、4−n−デシルスチレンまたはスチレンの群またはこれらの混合物から選択されていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の水性結合剤組成物。
- C1〜C10−アルキル(メタ)アクリレートが、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソ−ブチル(メタ)アクリレートまたはt−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチルアクリレートまたは2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレートの群またはこれらの混合物から選択されていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の水性結合剤組成物。
- モノマーBが、ヒドロキシル基を有するモノマーの群、特にC1〜C10−ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリルアミド、エチレン性不飽和酸、特にカルボン酸、たとえば(メタ)アクリル酸、およびカルボン酸無水物、ジカルボン酸およびジカルボン酸無水物または半エステル、たとえばイタコン酸またはマレイン酸、フマル酸および無水マレイン酸またはこれらの混合物、ウレイド(メタ)アクリレート、アセトアセトキシ(メタ)アクリレートまたはジアセトンアクリルアミドの群から選択されていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の水性結合剤組成物。
- 成分Cが、WorleeSol(登録商標)61A、WorleeSol(登録商標)61E、WorleeSol(登録商標)65A、Synthalat(登録商標)W46またはSynthalat(登録商標)W48の群から選択されるアルキド樹脂であることを特徴とする、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤組成物。
- Aからなるか、もしくはAとBとからなるモノマー混合物を別個に重合したことによるポリマーのガラス転移温度が、50℃未満であり、かつ20℃を超えることを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤組成物。
- 請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤の製造方法において、モノマーAもしくはAとBおよびアルキドCの重合を並行する供給法の形で実施することを特徴とする、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤の製造方法。
- 塗料中の成分としての請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤組成物の使用。
- 高光沢塗料中の成分としての請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の結合剤組成物の使用。
- 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の水性結合剤組成物を含有する塗料。
- 20°(°は入射角)で60を超える光沢度を有する高光沢塗料であることを特徴とする、請求項11記載の塗料。
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EP07110413.7 | 2007-06-15 | ||
EP07110413 | 2007-06-15 | ||
PCT/EP2008/057340 WO2008152078A1 (de) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-06-12 | Voc-arme wässrige hybridbindemittel |
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US (1) | US9315660B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2167597B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5665536B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100037603A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101679801A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008263907B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008152078A1 (ja) |
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US9315660B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2016-04-19 | Basf Se | Low-VOC aqueous hybrid binders |
EP2513154B1 (de) | 2009-12-16 | 2015-02-25 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung wässriger hybridbindemittel mit niedrigem restmonomerengehalt sowie deren verwendung für hochglanzfarben |
US8785557B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2014-07-22 | Basf Se | Use of aqueous hybrid binders for gloss paints |
US9567484B2 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2017-02-14 | Basf Se | Use of aqueous hybrid binders and alkyd systems for coating agents |
ES2688532T3 (es) | 2013-01-18 | 2018-11-05 | Basf Se | Composiciones de recubrimiento a base de dispersión acrílica |
CA2966787A1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2016-05-12 | Arkema Inc. | Latex comprising water-soluble acrylic modified alkyd dispersion and method of production thereof |
CN104877577B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-03-08 | 周美琴 | 一种具有紫外线吸收功能的抗氧化粘结剂组合物 |
CN108602921B (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2021-05-07 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 细碎的阳离子含水聚合物分散体、其制备方法及其用途 |
CN107141394A (zh) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-08 | 佛山市顺德区巴德富实业有限公司 | 一种超低voc含量的苯丙乳液及其制备方法 |
EP3623429A1 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-18 | Jotun A/S | Composition |
CN114702873A (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-05 | 无锡市玉邦树脂涂料有限公司 | 一种常温自干型单组分水性丙烯酸涂料及其制备方法 |
CN115322302A (zh) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-11 | 上海保立佳化学技术有限公司 | 一种丙烯酸醇酸杂化乳液的制备方法及其应用 |
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- 2008-06-12 EP EP08760886.5A patent/EP2167597B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-06-12 AU AU2008263907A patent/AU2008263907B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-12 CN CN200880020098A patent/CN101679801A/zh active Pending
- 2008-06-12 JP JP2010511632A patent/JP5665536B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-12 KR KR1020107000841A patent/KR20100037603A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-06-12 WO PCT/EP2008/057340 patent/WO2008152078A1/de active Application Filing
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US20100286325A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
JP5665536B2 (ja) | 2015-02-04 |
US9315660B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
KR20100037603A (ko) | 2010-04-09 |
WO2008152078A1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
AU2008263907A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
CN101679801A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
EP2167597B1 (de) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2167597A1 (de) | 2010-03-31 |
AU2008263907B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
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