JP2006167435A - Toothbrush - Google Patents

Toothbrush Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006167435A
JP2006167435A JP2005247530A JP2005247530A JP2006167435A JP 2006167435 A JP2006167435 A JP 2006167435A JP 2005247530 A JP2005247530 A JP 2005247530A JP 2005247530 A JP2005247530 A JP 2005247530A JP 2006167435 A JP2006167435 A JP 2006167435A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tuft
tufts
toothbrush
row
longest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2005247530A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4173881B2 (en
Inventor
Akira Suzuki
明 鈴木
Atsushi Yamagishi
敦 山岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP2005247530A priority Critical patent/JP4173881B2/en
Publication of JP2006167435A publication Critical patent/JP2006167435A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4173881B2 publication Critical patent/JP4173881B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush having a cleaning effect and touch of the whole brush effectively improved by relating inclinedly planted tufts with the other tufts effectively. <P>SOLUTION: On this toothbrush 10, tufts 15a, 15b and 15c each made by bundling bristles 14 are planted on a planting base 11 in a plurality of rows continuously in the longitudinal direction X of the planting base 11. The tufts 15b having a bundle diameter smaller than that of the tufts 15a on the outermost row and a fiber length longer than that of the tuft 15a on the outermost row are provided as a row of the longest tufts to the inside adjacent to the outermost row. The tufts 15a on the outermost row are planted inclinedly toward the top end side in the longitudinal direction X of the planting base 11. The tufts 15c on the central row are installed between the the rows of the longest tufts 15b. A front end side assisting tuft group 16 and a rear end side assisting tuft group 17O are provided on the front end section and the rear end section of the planting base 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、歯ブラシに関し、特にブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトが植毛台の長手方向に連設されて複数列植毛台に植設されている歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush, and more particularly to a toothbrush in which tufts formed by bundling bristles are arranged in a row in a longitudinal direction of a flocking table and are implanted in a plurality of rows of flocking tables.

歯ブラシは、複数本のブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトを、例えば植毛台に設けられた複数の植毛穴に平線を打ち込んだり熱で融着させる方法等によって植設固定することにより、複数のタフトからなるブラシ部を形成して得られるものである。また、歯ブラシは、歯面部、歯間部、歯頸部等の歯の部位や、前歯、奥歯等の歯の種類に応じた適切な刷掃を効率良く行うことができるようにすると共に、使用感を向上させるために、タフトの配置やブラシ部の全体の形状等に種々の工夫がなされている。   A toothbrush is a tuft made by bundling a plurality of bristles, for example, by implanting and fixing a flat wire into a plurality of flock holes provided in a flocking table or by fusing with heat, etc. It is obtained by forming a brush part. In addition, the toothbrush can efficiently perform appropriate brushing according to the tooth part such as the tooth surface part, interdental part, and tooth neck part, and the tooth type such as the front tooth and the back tooth. In order to improve the feeling, various ideas have been made on the arrangement of tufts, the overall shape of the brush portion, and the like.

例えば、特許文献1には、ブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトが植毛台の長手方向に連設されて複数列植毛台に植設され、中央の列のタフトの束径を細く、毛丈を高くし、外側の列に向かって毛丈が順次低くなっている歯ブラシが開示され、中央に植設された束径が細く毛丈の高いタフトを、外側に植設された束径が太く毛丈の低いタフトで支えることにより、必要以上に撓むことなく歯間の最奥部までに良好に清掃することが可能となった。
特開2001−309819号公報
For example, in Patent Document 1, tufts formed by bundling bristles are connected in the longitudinal direction of a flocking table and are planted on a plurality of rows of flocking tables, and the tufts of the tufts in the center row are thinned to increase the hair length. A toothbrush having a bristle length that gradually decreases toward the outer row is disclosed, and a tuft having a thin bundle diameter and a high bristle length planted in the center, and a thick bundle diameter and a bristle length implanted on the outside. By supporting with a low tuft, it became possible to clean well to the innermost part between the teeth without bending more than necessary.
JP 2001-309819 A

しかしながら、上記歯ブラシにおいてさらに歯間部の歯垢除去効果を高めるために束径が細く、毛丈の高いタフトの列を複数植設しようとすると、植毛台を大きくすることが必要となるため操作性の点で問題となった。   However, in order to further enhance the plaque removal effect at the interdental portion in the above-mentioned toothbrush, it is necessary to enlarge the flocking table if a plurality of rows of tufts having a narrow bundle diameter and a high bristle length are required. It became a problem in terms of sex.

本発明は、束径が細く、毛丈の高いタフトを複数列植設することにより、さらに歯垢除去効果を高くし、操作性に優れた歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a toothbrush having a further enhanced plaque removal effect and excellent operability by implanting a plurality of rows of tufts having a small bundle diameter and high bristles.

本発明は、ブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトが植毛台の長手方向に連設されて複数列植毛台に植設されている歯ブラシであって、最外側列のタフトの束径よりも束径が細く、且つ最外側列のタフトの毛丈よりも毛丈の高いタフトの列が、該最外側列と隣接する内側に各々最長タフト列として設けられ、前記最長タフト列のタフトの束径よりも束径が太く、且つ前記最長タフト列のタフトの毛丈よりも毛丈の低いタフトの列が、前記最長タフト列の間に中央列として設けられ、且つ前記最外側列のタフトが前記植毛台の長手方向の先端側又は後端側に傾斜して植設されている歯ブラシを提供することにより、上記目的を達成したものである。   The present invention is a toothbrush in which tufts formed by bundling bristles are arranged in a row in a plurality of rows by arranging the tufts in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table, and the bundle diameter is smaller than the bundle diameter of tufts in the outermost row. In addition, tuft rows having a hair length higher than the tuft length of the outermost row are provided as longest tuft rows on the inner side adjacent to the outermost row, and the tuft rows are larger than the tuft bundle diameter of the longest tuft row. A tuft row having a large diameter and lower than the tuft length of the tuft of the longest tuft row is provided as a central row between the longest tuft rows, and the tuft of the outermost row is provided on the flocking table. The above object is achieved by providing a toothbrush that is inclined to the front end side or rear end side in the longitudinal direction.

本発明の歯ブラシによれば、束径が細く、毛丈の高いタフトを複数列植設することにより、さらに歯垢除去効果を高くし、且つ操作性に優れる。また、歯磨剤の歯間部デリバリーが優れているため、フッ化物含有歯磨剤を使用した場合、歯間部にフッ化物を素早く高濃度で送達することが可能であり、う蝕や歯周病の予防に有効である。   According to the toothbrush of the present invention, a plurality of rows of tufts having a narrow bundle diameter and a high bristle height are implanted, whereby the plaque removal effect is further enhanced and the operability is excellent. In addition, interdental delivery of dentifrice is superior, so when using a fluoride-containing dentifrice, it is possible to deliver fluoride to the interproximal part at a high concentration quickly, and caries and periodontal diseases. It is effective for prevention.

図1(a)〜(c)に示す本発明の好ましい第1実施形態に係る歯ブラシ10は、図1(a)〜(c)に示すように、把持部(図示せず)と植毛台11とこれらを連結する首部12とからなる歯ブラシ本体の植毛台11に形成した複数の植毛穴13に、複数本のブリッスル14を束ねてなる毛束(タフト)15a,15b,15c,16a,17aを各々植毛(植設)することによって構成される。   A toothbrush 10 according to a preferred first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 (a) to 1 (c) has a gripping part (not shown) and a flocking table 11 as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) to (c). And hair bundles (tufts) 15a, 15b, 15c, 16a, 17a formed by bundling a plurality of bristles 14 in a plurality of flock holes 13 formed in a flock base 11 of a toothbrush body consisting of a neck portion 12 connecting them. Each is constructed by flocking (planting).

歯ブラシ本体は、例えばポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂等の合成樹脂からなり、その植毛台11の平坦な表面には、各タフト15a,15b,15c,16a,17aの配設位置に対応させて、縦横に所定の間隔をおいて多数の植毛穴13が形成されている。また各植毛穴13は、当該植毛穴13に植設されるタフト15a,15b,15c,16a,17aの根元部の束径が後述する所定の大きさ(例えば段落〔0014〕、〔0016〕、〔0018〕、〔0021〕に記載された大きさ)となるような円形断面で、かつ例えば2〜5mmの深さで設けられている。なお、各タフト15a,15b,15c,16a,17aは、平線を打ち込む方法や、熱で融着させる方法等によって植毛穴13に各々植設される。   The toothbrush body is made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or ABS resin, for example, and the flat surface of the flocking table 11 is predetermined in the vertical and horizontal directions corresponding to the arrangement positions of the tufts 15a, 15b, 15c, 16a, and 17a. A large number of flock holes 13 are formed at intervals of. In addition, each flock hole 13 has a predetermined size (for example, paragraphs [0014], [0016], and the like described later) in which the root diameter of tufts 15a, 15b, 15c, 16a, and 17a planted in the flock hole 13 is rooted. [0018] and a circular cross-section having a size described in [0021] and a depth of 2 to 5 mm, for example. The tufts 15a, 15b, 15c, 16a, and 17a are respectively implanted in the flock holes 13 by a method of driving a flat wire, a method of fusing with heat, or the like.

各タフト15a,15b,15c,16a,17aを構成するブリッスル14は、例えばナイロン等の合成樹脂や、豚毛などの天然素材からなる、例えば6〜10mil(0.15〜0.25mm)の太さを有するフィラメント材であって、これを例えば十数本〜数十本束ねることによって、各植毛穴13の開口形状に相当する、例えば1〜1.6mmの束径のタフト15a,15b,15c,16a,17aが形成されることになる。なお、本第1実施形態によれば、各ブリッスル14の先端の毛先には、例えばテーパー加工を施すことができる他、ラウンド形状や球状等に加工することもできる。   The bristle 14 constituting each tuft 15a, 15b, 15c, 16a, 17a is made of, for example, a synthetic resin such as nylon or a natural material such as pig hair, and has a thickness of, for example, 6 to 10 mil (0.15 to 0.25 mm). For example, by bundling a dozen to several dozen filaments, the tufts 15a, 15b, 15c having a bundle diameter of, for example, 1 to 1.6 mm, corresponding to the opening shape of each flock hole 13, are formed. , 16a, 17a are formed. In addition, according to the first embodiment, the tip of each bristle 14 can be processed into a round shape, a spherical shape, or the like in addition to being tapered, for example.

そして、本第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10は、ブリッスル14を束ねてなるタフト15a,15b,15cが植毛台11の長手方向Xに連設されて複数列植毛台11に植設されている歯ブラシであって、最外側列のタフト15a(以下「最外側タフト15a」とする。)の束径よりも束径が細く、且つ最外側タフト15aの毛丈よりも毛丈の高いタフト15bの列が、最外側列と隣接する内側に最長タフト列のタフト15b(以下「最長タフト15b」とする。)として設けられており、且つ最外側タフト15aが植毛台11の長手方向Xの例えば先端側に傾斜して植設されている。   The toothbrush 10 according to the first embodiment is a toothbrush in which tufts 15 a, 15 b, and 15 c formed by bundling a bristle 14 are continuously provided in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11 and are implanted in the multiple rows flocking table 11. There is a row of tufts 15b having a bundle diameter smaller than the bundle diameter of the outermost tufts 15a (hereinafter referred to as "outermost tufts 15a") and having a hair length higher than the hair length of the outermost tufts 15a. The tufts 15b of the longest tuft row (hereinafter referred to as "longest tufts 15b") are provided on the inner side adjacent to the outermost row, and the outermost tufts 15a are provided, for example, on the distal side in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11. It is planted at an angle.

また、本第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10によれば、両側の最外側列の内側に各々隣接する最長タフト列の間に配置されて、最長タフト15bの束径よりも束径が太く、且つ最長タフト15bの毛丈よりも毛丈の低いタフト15cの列が、中央列のタフト15c(以下「中央タフト15c」とする。)として1列設けられている。   Further, according to the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, the bundle diameter is larger than the bundle diameter of the longest tuft 15b, and is arranged between the longest tuft rows adjacent to each other inside the outermost rows on both sides. One row of tufts 15c having a hair length lower than that of the tuft 15b is provided as a central row of tufts 15c (hereinafter referred to as "central tuft 15c").

さらに、本第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10によれば、植毛台11の長手方向Xの先端部分と後端部分に、最外側タフト15a、最長タフト15b、及び中央タフト15cによる列を挟み込むようにして、複数の先端補助タフト16aからなる先端側補助タフト群16と複数の後端補助タフト17aからなる後端側補助タフト群17が設けられている。   Furthermore, according to the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, the rows of the outermost tuft 15a, the longest tuft 15b, and the central tuft 15c are sandwiched between the front end portion and the rear end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11. A front end side auxiliary tuft group 16 consisting of a plurality of front end auxiliary tufts 16a and a rear end side auxiliary tuft group 17 consisting of a plurality of rear end auxiliary tufts 17a are provided.

最外側タフト15aは、各最外側列に5箇所に設けられており、その根元部における束径が例えば1.6mm、根元部における中心間隔が例えば2.8mmとなるように配置されている。また、植毛台11の表面からの高さである毛丈が例えば11.0mmとなっており、且つ植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向から、植毛台11の長手方向Xの先端側に例えば5度の角度で傾斜して植設されている。   The outermost tufts 15a are provided at five locations in each outermost row, and are arranged so that the bundle diameter at the root portion is, for example, 1.6 mm, and the center interval at the root portion is, for example, 2.8 mm. Moreover, the hair height which is the height from the surface of the flocking table 11 is, for example, 11.0 mm, and the front end side in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11 from the direction perpendicular to the flocking surface of the flocking table 11. For example, the plant is inclined at an angle of 5 degrees.

ここで、最外側タフト15aの束径は、1.4〜1.8mm、最外側タフト15aの中心間隔は、2.4〜3.2mmとすることが好ましい。最外側タフト15aの束径を、1.4〜1.8mm、最外側タフト15aの中心間隔を、2.4〜3.2mmとすることにより、歯面を磨くための柔軟性と剛性のバランスが良くなり、歯頸部の歯垢除去効果が高まるという利点が得られることになる。また、最外側タフト15aの毛丈は、9〜12mm、最外側タフト15aと最長タフト15bの段差は、0.5〜2mmとすることが好ましい。最外側タフト15aの毛丈を、9〜12mm、最外側タフト15aと最長タフト15bの段差を、0.5〜2mmとすることにより、最長タフト15bは外側に広がりにくくなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に届きやすくなるという利点が得られることになる。さらに、最外側タフト15aの植毛台11の長手方向Xへの傾倒角度は、3〜10度とすることが好ましい。最外側タフト15aの傾倒角度を、3〜10度とすることにより、最長タフト15bはより一層外側に広がりにくくなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に非常に届きやすくなるという利点が得られることになる。また、最外側タフト15aの傾倒角度を、10度以内にすることで、歯ぐきへの当たりを最低限に抑え、傷つきにくくするという利点が得られることになる。   Here, the bundle diameter of the outermost tuft 15a is preferably 1.4 to 1.8 mm, and the center interval of the outermost tuft 15a is preferably 2.4 to 3.2 mm. By setting the bundle diameter of the outermost tuft 15a to 1.4 to 1.8 mm and the center interval of the outermost tuft 15a to 2.4 to 3.2 mm, a balance between flexibility and rigidity for polishing the tooth surface. As a result, it is possible to obtain an advantage that the effect of removing plaque from the tooth neck is enhanced. The outermost tuft 15a preferably has a bristle length of 9 to 12 mm, and the step difference between the outermost tuft 15a and the longest tuft 15b is preferably 0.5 to 2 mm. By setting the hair length of the outermost tuft 15a to 9 to 12 mm and the step between the outermost tuft 15a and the longest tuft 15b to 0.5 to 2 mm, the longest tuft 15b is difficult to spread outward, and the interdental part and the gingiva The advantage of being easy to reach the groove is obtained. Furthermore, the inclination angle of the outermost tuft 15a in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11 is preferably 3 to 10 degrees. By setting the tilt angle of the outermost tuft 15a to 3 to 10 degrees, the longest tuft 15b is more difficult to spread outward, and the advantage that it can easily reach the interdental part and the gingival sulcus is obtained. . In addition, by setting the tilt angle of the outermost tuft 15a to 10 degrees or less, it is possible to obtain the advantage of minimizing the hitting of the gum and making it difficult to be damaged.

最長タフト15bは、各最長タフト列に5箇所に設けられており、その根元部における束径が最外側タフト15aよりも細い例えば1mm、根元部における中心間隔が例えば2.8mmとなるように配置されている。また、植毛台11の表面からの高さである毛丈が最外側タフト15aよりも高い例えば13mmとなっており、傾斜することなく植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向に植設されている。   The longest tufts 15b are provided at five locations in each longest tuft row, and are arranged so that the bundle diameter at the root portion is thinner than the outermost tuft 15a, for example, 1 mm, and the center interval at the root portion is, for example, 2.8 mm. Has been. Moreover, the hair height which is the height from the surface of the flocking table 11 is, for example, 13 mm, which is higher than the outermost tuft 15a, and is planted in a direction perpendicular to the flocking surface of the flocking table 11 without being inclined. ing.

ここで、最長タフト15bの束径は、0.8〜1.2mm、最長タフト15bの毛丈は、10〜14mmとすることが好ましい。最長タフト15bの束径を、0.8〜1.2mm、最長タフト15bの毛丈を、10〜14mmとすることにより、すき間に到達するための柔軟性と剛性のバランスが良くなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に届きやすくなるという利点が得られることになる。また、最長タフト15bの中心間隔は、2.4〜3.2mmとすることが好ましい。最長タフト15bの中心間隔を、2.4〜3.2mmとすることにより、最長タフト15bが集中しすぎないので歯間部や歯肉溝に届きやすく、かつ分散しすぎないので歯間部や歯肉溝が効率良く磨けるという利点が得られることになる。   Here, the bundle diameter of the longest tuft 15b is preferably 0.8 to 1.2 mm, and the hair length of the longest tuft 15b is preferably 10 to 14 mm. By setting the bundle diameter of the longest tuft 15b to 0.8 to 1.2 mm and the bristle length of the longest tuft 15b to 10 to 14 mm, the balance between flexibility and rigidity for reaching the gap is improved, and the interdental space The advantage that it can easily reach the part and the gingival sulcus is obtained. The center distance of the longest tuft 15b is preferably 2.4 to 3.2 mm. By setting the center interval of the longest tuft 15b to 2.4 to 3.2 mm, the longest tuft 15b does not concentrate too much, so it easily reaches the interdental portion and the gingival crevice, and does not disperse too much. The advantage is that the groove can be polished efficiently.

中央タフト15cは、最長タフト列の間に配置された1列の中央列に5箇所に設けられており、その根元部における束径が最長タフト15bよりも太い例えば1.6mm、根元部における中心間隔が例えば2.8mmとなるように配置されている。また、植毛台11の表面からの高さである毛丈が最長タフト15bよりも低い例えば11mmとなっており、傾斜することなく植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向に植設されている。   The center tuft 15c is provided at five locations in one center row arranged between the longest tuft rows, and the bundle diameter at the root portion is thicker than the longest tuft 15b, for example, 1.6 mm, and the center at the root portion It arrange | positions so that a space | interval may be 2.8 mm, for example. Moreover, the hair height which is the height from the surface of the flocking table 11 is, for example, 11 mm, which is lower than the longest tuft 15b, and is planted in a direction perpendicular to the flocking surface of the flocking table 11 without being inclined. Yes.

ここで、中央タフト15cの束径は、1.4〜2mm、中央タフト15cの中心間隔は、2.4〜3.2mmとすることが好ましい。中央タフト15cの束径を、1.4〜2mm、中央タフト15cの中心間隔を、2.4〜3.2mmとすることにより、最長タフト15bは内側に広がりにくくなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に届きやすくなるという利点が得られることになる。また、中央タフト15cの毛丈は、8〜12mm、中央タフト15cと最長タフト15bの段差は、1〜2.5mmとすることが好ましい。中央タフト15cの毛丈を、8〜12mm、中央タフト15cと最長タフト15bの段差を、1〜2.5mmとすることにより、最長タフト15bは内側に広がりにくくなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に届きやすくなるという利点が得られることになる。   Here, the bundle diameter of the central tuft 15c is preferably 1.4 to 2 mm, and the center interval of the central tuft 15c is preferably 2.4 to 3.2 mm. By setting the bundle diameter of the central tuft 15c to 1.4 to 2 mm and the center interval of the central tuft 15c to 2.4 to 3.2 mm, the longest tuft 15b becomes difficult to spread inward, and the interdental part and gingival sulcus The advantage of being easy to reach is obtained. Further, the hair length of the central tuft 15c is preferably 8 to 12 mm, and the step between the central tuft 15c and the longest tuft 15b is preferably 1 to 2.5 mm. By setting the hair length of the central tuft 15c to 8 to 12 mm and the step between the central tuft 15c and the longest tuft 15b to 1 to 2.5 mm, the longest tuft 15b is less likely to spread inward, and the interdental portion or gingival crevice The advantage of being easy to reach will be obtained.

なお、本第1実施形態によれば、最外側タフト15aによる2列の最外側列、最長タフト15bによる2列の最長タフト列、及び中央タフト15cによる1列の中央列は、植毛台11の長手方向Xと垂直な方向における中心間隔が例えば2.8mmとなるように配置されており、また各列のタフト15a,15b,15cは、隣接する列のタフト15a,15b,15cと互い違いになるように千鳥状に配置されている。ここで、各列の植毛台11の長手方向Xと垂直な方向における中心間隔は、2〜3.2mmとすることが好ましい。各列の中心間隔を、2〜3.2mmとすることにより、各列のタフトが集中しすぎないので動きやすく、かつ分散しすぎないので効率良く磨けるという利点が得られることになる。また、各列のタフト15a,15b,15cを千鳥状に配置することにより、植毛スペースを有効に活用でき、植毛台が必要以上に大きくならないという利点が得られることになる。   According to the first embodiment, the two outermost rows by the outermost tuft 15a, the two longest tuft rows by the longest tuft 15b, and the one central row by the central tuft 15c are The center spacing in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X is, for example, 2.8 mm, and the tufts 15a, 15b, 15c in each row are staggered from the tufts 15a, 15b, 15c in the adjacent rows. Are arranged in a zigzag pattern. Here, the center interval in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11 in each row is preferably set to 2 to 3.2 mm. By setting the center interval of each row to 2 to 3.2 mm, the tufts of each row are not concentrated too much, and it is easy to move, and since it does not disperse too much, the advantage of being efficiently polished can be obtained. In addition, by arranging the tufts 15a, 15b, and 15c in each row in a staggered manner, it is possible to effectively utilize the flocking space and obtain an advantage that the flocking table does not become larger than necessary.

先端側補助タフト群16を構成する先端補助タフト16aは、例えば植毛台11の長手方向Xと垂直な方向に2列、5箇所に設けられており、根元部における束径が例えば1.6mm、毛丈が例えば11mmで、傾斜することなく植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向に植設されている。また、後端側補助タフト群17を構成する後端補助タフト17aは、例えば3箇所に設けられており、根元部における束径が例えば1.6mm、毛丈が例えば11mmで、傾斜することなく植毛台11の毛面に対して垂直な方向に植設されている。   The tip auxiliary tufts 16a constituting the tip side auxiliary tuft group 16 are provided, for example, in two rows and five places in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11, and the bundle diameter at the root portion is, for example, 1.6 mm, The hair length is 11 mm, for example, and is planted in a direction perpendicular to the flocked surface of the flocking table 11 without being inclined. Further, the rear end auxiliary tufts 17a constituting the rear end side auxiliary tuft group 17 are provided at, for example, three places, and the bundle diameter at the root portion is, for example, 1.6 mm, the hair length is, for example, 11 mm, and without inclination. It is planted in a direction perpendicular to the hair surface of the flocking table 11.

そして、上述の構成を有する本第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10によれば、傾斜させて植設した最外側タフト15aを、他のタフトとしての最長タフト15bと効果的に関連づけて、歯ブラシ10全体の刷掃効果や使用感を効率良く改善することができる。すなわち、本第1実施形態によれば、最外側タフト15aの束径よりも束径が細く、且つ最外側タフト15aの毛丈よりも毛丈の高い最長タフト15bの列が、最外側列と隣接する内側に最長タフト列として設けられ、且つ最外側タフト15aが植毛台11の長手方向Xの先端側に傾斜して植設されているので、最外側タフト15aが長手方向Xに傾斜していることにより、当該最外側タフト15aは、最長タフト15bのブリッスル14の外側への広がりを効果的に防止しつつ、歯面接触力を向上させ、歯頸部(歯と歯ぐきの境目)の高い歯垢除去効果を発揮する。また、最外側タフト15aの内側に隣接して、最長タフト15bによる最長タフト列が配置されているので、当該最長タフト15bが歯間部のみならず、歯肉溝にも届きやすくなって、通常のブラッシング操作でいつも通り歯を磨いた場合でも、歯ブラシ10全体の刷掃効果や使用感が効果的に向上することになる。   And according to the toothbrush 10 of this 1st Embodiment which has the above-mentioned structure, the outermost tuft 15a inclined and planted is effectively related with the longest tuft 15b as another tuft, and the entire toothbrush 10 The cleaning effect and the feeling of use can be improved efficiently. That is, according to the first embodiment, the row of the longest tufts 15b having a bundle diameter smaller than the bundle diameter of the outermost tuft 15a and having a hair length higher than the bristles of the outermost tuft 15a is defined as the outermost row. Since the longest tufts 15a are provided on the inner side adjacent to each other and the outermost tuft 15a is inclined and planted in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11, the outermost tufts 15a are inclined in the longitudinal direction X. As a result, the outermost tuft 15a effectively prevents the longest tuft 15b from spreading to the outside of the bristle 14, and improves the tooth surface contact force, and has a high tooth neck (between teeth and gums). Demonstrates plaque removal effect. Further, since the longest tuft row by the longest tuft 15b is arranged adjacent to the inner side of the outermost tuft 15a, the longest tuft 15b can easily reach not only the interdental portion but also the gingival sulcus. Even when the teeth are brushed as usual by the brushing operation, the entire brushing effect and feeling of use of the toothbrush 10 are effectively improved.

また、本第1実施形態によれば、最外側列の内側に各々隣接する最長タフト15bによる最長タフト列の間に配置されて、最長タフト15bの束径よりも束径が太く、且つ最長タフト15bよりも毛丈の低い中央タフト15cからなる中央列が設けられているので、当該束径が太く、毛丈の低い中央タフト15cによって、歯の比較的平坦な面に対する歯垢除去効果を向上させることが可能になる。   Further, according to the first embodiment, the longest tuft 15b is disposed between the longest tuft rows adjacent to each other inside the outermost row, and the bundle diameter is larger than the longest tuft 15b and the longest tuft. Since the central row of the central tufts 15c having a hair length lower than 15b is provided, the central tuft 15c having a large bundle diameter and a low hair height improves the effect of removing plaque on a relatively flat surface of the teeth. It becomes possible to make it.

図2(a)〜(c)は、本発明の好ましい第2実施形態に係る歯ブラシ20を示すものである。本第2実施形態の歯ブラシ20は、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10と略同様の構成を備える一方で、最外側列の内側に各々隣接する最長タフト列の最長タフト15bの間に配置される、1列の中央列のタフト15fが、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10における中央タフト15cと同様の束径及び毛丈を有すると共に、植毛台11の長手方向Xの後端側に、植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向から例えば5度の角度で傾斜して植設された第2中央タフト15fとなっている。本第2実施形態の歯ブラシ20によっても、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10と略同様の作用効果が奏される他、第2中央タフト15fが好ましくは3〜15度の角度で植毛台11の長手方向Xに傾倒していることにより、最長タフト15bはより一層内側に広がりにくくなり、歯間部や歯肉溝に非常に届きやすくなるという作用効果が奏される。   FIGS. 2A to 2C show a toothbrush 20 according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The toothbrush 20 of the second embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, but is disposed between the longest tufts 15b of the longest tuft row adjacent to the inside of the outermost row. The tufts 15f in one central row have the same bundle diameter and bristle length as the central tuft 15c in the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, and on the rear end side in the longitudinal direction X of the tuft 11 The second central tuft 15f is planted at an angle of, for example, 5 degrees from the direction perpendicular to the 11 flocked surfaces. The toothbrush 20 of the second embodiment also provides substantially the same operational effects as the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, and the second central tuft 15f preferably has an angle of 3 to 15 degrees. By tilting in the longitudinal direction X, the longest tuft 15b is more difficult to spread inward, and an effect is achieved that it is very easy to reach the interdental part and the gingival sulcus.

図3(a)〜(c)は、本発明の好ましい第3実施形態に係る歯ブラシ30を示すものである。本第3実施形態の歯ブラシ30は、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10と略同様の構成を備える一方で、最外側列の最外側タフト15aは、歯ブラシ30を側面から見たときに、タフト15aの先端を結んだ先端線18が、上方に凸となった弧状の湾曲線を描くように設けられている。本第3実施形態の歯ブラシ30によっても、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10と略同様の作用効果が奏される他、最外側タフト15aの先端を結んだ先端線18が弧状の湾曲線となっていることにより、斜めに傾倒して植設された最外側タフト15aの歯ぐき等への接触力を緩和しつつ、最外側タフト15aが優しく当たることを可能にして、当該最外側タフト15aによって、よりしっかりと磨けるようにすることができる。   FIGS. 3A to 3C show a toothbrush 30 according to a preferred third embodiment of the present invention. While the toothbrush 30 of the third embodiment has a configuration substantially similar to that of the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, the outermost tuft 15a in the outermost row is a tuft 15a when the toothbrush 30 is viewed from the side. A tip line 18 connecting the tips of the two is provided so as to draw an arcuate curved line that is convex upward. The toothbrush 30 of the third embodiment also provides substantially the same operational effects as the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, and the tip line 18 connecting the tips of the outermost tufts 15a becomes an arcuate curved line. The outermost tuft 15a can be gently touched while relaxing the contact force to the gums of the outermost tuft 15a planted obliquely, by the outermost tuft 15a, It can be made to polish more firmly.

なお、タフト15aの先端を結んだ先端線18は、その曲率半径が10〜25mmとなるように弧状に湾曲させることが好ましい。タフト15aの先端を結んだ先端線18を曲率半径が10〜25mmとなるように弧状に湾曲させることにより、最外側タフト15aが長手方向に傾斜していても、歯ぐきを傷つけることなく、歯頸部をしっかり磨けるという利点が得られることになる。   The tip line 18 connecting the tips of the tufts 15a is preferably curved in an arc shape so that the radius of curvature is 10 to 25 mm. By curving the tip line 18 connecting the tips of the tufts 15a in an arc shape so that the radius of curvature is 10 to 25 mm, even if the outermost tuft 15a is inclined in the longitudinal direction, the tooth neck is not damaged. The advantage of being able to polish the part well will be obtained.

図4(a)〜(c)は、本発明の好ましい第4実施形態に係る歯ブラシ40を示すものである。本第4実施形態の歯ブラシ40は、上記第3実施形態の歯ブラシ30と略同様の構成を備える一方で、植毛台11の先端部分に設けられた先端補助タフト群16を構成する先端補助タフト16bは、タフト16bの先端を結んだ先端線19が、植毛台11の長手方向X中心側に向かって下方に傾斜する斜めにカットされた傾斜線となっていて、長手方向X中心側おける中央タフト15cと略同じ高さから、先端側に向けて例えば5〜20度の勾配でその毛丈が直線状に高くなっている。また、本第4実施形態の歯ブラシ40によれば、先端部分に設けられた先端補助タフト群16を構成する先端補助タフト16bは、植毛台11の長手方向Xの中心側に向かって植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向から例えば1.5度の角度で傾斜して植設されており、後端部分に設けられた後端補助タフト群17を構成する後端補助タフト17bは、植毛台11の長手方向Xの中心側に向かって植毛台11の植毛面に対して垂直な方向から例えば5度の角度で傾斜して植設されている。   FIGS. 4A to 4C show a toothbrush 40 according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The toothbrush 40 of the fourth embodiment has substantially the same configuration as that of the toothbrush 30 of the third embodiment, while the tip auxiliary tuft 16b constituting the tip auxiliary tuft group 16 provided at the tip portion of the flocking table 11. The tip line 19 connecting the tips of the tufts 16b is an obliquely cut inclined line inclined downward toward the longitudinal direction X center side of the flocking table 11, and the central tuft on the longitudinal direction X center side. From approximately the same height as 15c, the hair height increases linearly with a gradient of, for example, 5 to 20 degrees toward the tip side. In addition, according to the toothbrush 40 of the fourth embodiment, the tip auxiliary tuft 16 b constituting the tip auxiliary tuft group 16 provided at the tip portion is directed toward the center side in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11. The rear end auxiliary tuft 17b constituting the rear end auxiliary tuft group 17 provided at the rear end portion is inclined at an angle of, for example, 1.5 degrees from the direction perpendicular to the flocked surface of The planting table 11 is planted at an angle of, for example, 5 degrees from the direction perpendicular to the planting surface of the planting table 11 toward the center side in the longitudinal direction X of the planting table 11.

本第4実施形態の歯ブラシ40によっても、上記第3実施形態の歯ブラシ30と略同様の作用効果が奏される他、先端補助タフト16bの先端を結んだ先端線19が中心側に向かって下方に傾斜する傾斜線となっていることにより、当該先端補助タフト16bを奥歯の奥まで効果的に届かせることが可能になる。また、先端補助タフト16bを植毛台11の長手方向Xの中心側に向かって傾斜させて植設することにより、奥歯の奥の歯面にブリッスル14が中腹部分でなく先端でしっかり当たるという利点が得られることになる。さらに、後端補助タフト17bを植毛台11の長手方向Xの中心側に向かって傾斜させて植設することにより、最外側タフト15aや中央タフト15cが長手方向に傾斜して空いたスペース埋め、ブリッスルの当たり方にムラができないようにするとういう利点が得られることになる。   The toothbrush 40 of the fourth embodiment also provides substantially the same operational effects as the toothbrush 30 of the third embodiment, and the tip line 19 connecting the tips of the tip auxiliary tufts 16b is lowered toward the center. The tip auxiliary tuft 16b can be effectively delivered to the back of the back teeth by the inclined line inclined to the back. In addition, the tip auxiliary tuft 16b is inclined toward the center side in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11, so that the bristle 14 firmly hits the tooth surface behind the back teeth at the tip instead of the middle part. Will be obtained. Further, by planting the rear end auxiliary tuft 17b so as to be inclined toward the center side in the longitudinal direction X of the flocking table 11, the outermost tuft 15a and the central tuft 15c are filled in the vacant space inclined in the longitudinal direction, The advantage of preventing unevenness in the bristles is obtained.

なお、本発明は上記各実施形態に限定されることなく種々の変更が可能である。例えば、植毛台の先端部分及び後端部分に補助タフト群を設ける必要は必ずしもなく、先端部分や後端部分のいずれか一方のみに補助タフト群を設けたり、いずれにも補助タフト群を設けることなく歯ブラシを形成しても良い。また両側の最外側列の内側に各々隣接する最長タフト列の間に配置される中央列のタフトは、2列以上設けることもでき、異なる2種以上のタフトによって構成しても良い。さらに、植毛穴やタフトは、円形断面を備えている必要は必ずしもない。さらにまた、最外側列のタフトは、植毛台の後端側に傾斜させて植設することもできる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, it is not always necessary to provide an auxiliary tuft group at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the flocking table, and an auxiliary tuft group is provided only at either the front end portion or the rear end portion, or an auxiliary tuft group is provided at any one of them. Alternatively, a toothbrush may be formed. Two or more central tufts arranged between the longest tuft rows adjacent to each other inside the outermost rows on both sides may be provided, or may be constituted by two or more different tufts. Furthermore, the flock holes and tufts do not necessarily have a circular cross section. Furthermore, the tufts in the outermost row can be inclined and planted to the rear end side of the flocking table.

以下、実施例及び比較例により、本発明の歯ブラシをさらに詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the toothbrush of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples.

〔実施例1〜4〕
上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10と同様の構成を有する歯ブラシを実施例1の歯ブラシとした。上記第2実施形態の歯ブラシ20と同様の構成を有する歯ブラシを実施例2の歯ブラシとした。上記第3実施形態の歯ブラシ30と同様の構成を有する歯ブラシを実施例3の歯ブラシとした。上記第4実施形態の歯ブラシ40と同様の構成を有する歯ブラシを実施例4の歯ブラシとした。実施例1〜4の歯ブラシについて、後述の方法に従って、臨床評価として「歯間部の歯垢除去率」、「歯頸部の歯垢除去率」「奥歯の歯垢除去率」、及び「歯ぐきの低為害性」を評価した。また、使用評価として、「歯間部に毛先が届く感じ」、「歯肉溝に毛先が届く感じ」、及び「奥歯の奥に毛先が届く感じ」を評価した。実施例1〜4の歯ブラシの詳細を表1に、評価結果を表2に示した。
[Examples 1 to 4]
A toothbrush having the same configuration as the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment was used as the toothbrush of Example 1. A toothbrush having the same configuration as the toothbrush 20 of the second embodiment was used as the toothbrush of Example 2. A toothbrush having the same configuration as the toothbrush 30 of the third embodiment was used as a toothbrush of Example 3. A toothbrush having the same configuration as the toothbrush 40 of the fourth embodiment was used as a toothbrush of Example 4. About the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 4, according to the method described later, "dental plaque removal rate", "dental plaque removal rate", "back tooth plaque removal rate", and "gum gum" as clinical evaluations Was evaluated. Moreover, as a use evaluation, “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the interdental part”, “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the gingival crevice”, and “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the back of the back tooth” were evaluated. Details of the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 1, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

〔比較例1,2〕
図5(a)〜(c)に示すように、ブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトが植毛台の長手方向に連設されて複数列植毛台に植設され、中央の列のタフトの束径を細く、毛丈を高くし、外側の列に向かって毛丈が順次低くなっている歯ブラシを比較例1の歯ブラシとした。図6(a)〜(c)に示すように、上記第1実施形態の歯ブラシ10において、最長タフト列がなく、最外側タフト及び中央タフトの毛丈を平切りにし、最外側列の最外側タフトを20度傾倒したものを比較例2の歯ブラシとした。比較例1,2の歯ブラシについて、実施例1〜4の歯ブラシと同様に、「歯間部の歯垢除去率」、「歯頸部の歯垢除去率」、「奥歯の歯垢除去率」、及び「歯ぐきの低為害性」を評価した。また、使用評価として、「歯間部に毛先が届く感じ」、「歯肉溝に毛先が届く感じ」、及び「奥歯の奥に毛先が届く感じ」を評価した。比較例1,2の歯ブラシの詳細を表1に、評価結果を表2に示した。
[Comparative Examples 1 and 2]
As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c), tufts formed by bundling bristles are connected in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table and are planted in a plurality of rows of flocking tables, and the tufts of the tufts in the center row are narrowed. A toothbrush having a higher bristle length and a progressively lower bristle length toward the outer row was used as the toothbrush of Comparative Example 1. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C, in the toothbrush 10 of the first embodiment, there is no longest tuft row, the outermost tuft and the central tuft are cut into bristle lengths, and the outermost row of the outermost row. A toothbrush of Comparative Example 2 was obtained by tilting the tuft by 20 degrees. About the toothbrushes of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, similarly to the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 4, "the plaque removal rate of the interdental part", "the plaque removal rate of the cervical part", "the plaque removal rate of the back teeth" , And "low gumming damage" was evaluated. Moreover, as a use evaluation, “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the interdental part”, “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the gingival crevice”, and “feeling that the tip of the hair reaches the back of the back tooth” were evaluated. Details of the toothbrushes of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in Table 1, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 2006167435
Figure 2006167435

Figure 2006167435
Figure 2006167435

〔臨床評価〕
臨床評価は、以下の手順に従って行った。
すなわち、20代から30代の男女10名を被験者に選び、中切歯、第1小臼歯、第1大臼歯、第2大臼歯の全部で16歯を被験歯とした。その際、被験歯は歯冠補綴やカリエスのない歯とした。評価の手順は、評価前日に歯垢を完全に除去してポリッシングした後、歯磨きを停止させ、歯垢を蓄積させた。24時間後、歯垢染色剤(プロスペック/GC社)にて歯垢を赤く染め出した後、各評価歯ブラシで刷掃前後の歯垢量を測定した。また、各評価歯ブラシの刷掃前後で、歯ぐきの傷の有無を目視で確認し、刷掃後についた傷の数をカウントした。
歯垢量の測定は、歯科衛生士により歯肉辺縁よりの歯垢の高さ(ポケットプローブを用いて0.5mm単位の高さ)を求めることにより行った。各被験歯の測定部位は、頬側、舌側それぞれの歯面を均等に5分割し、各分割面の中央部10ヶ所とした。このうち、歯間部の歯垢量は図7の被験歯すべての両側2部位、歯頸部の歯垢量は図7の被験歯すべての中央3部位、奥歯の歯垢量は第1大臼歯、第2大臼歯の全部位とした。
歯垢除去率の判定は、
歯間部:80%以上で◎、70%以上で○、60%以上で△、60%未満で×
歯頸部:90%以上で◎、80%以上で○、70%以上で△、70%未満で×
奥歯 :80%以上で◎、70%以上で○、60%以上で△、60%未満で×
として評価した。
歯垢除去率(%)=(刷掃前の歯垢量―刷掃後の歯垢量)/刷掃前の歯垢量×100
なお、刷掃方法は、被験者各人が日常行っている自由な方法によった。
歯ぐきの低為害性の判定は、傷の数が0ヶ所で◎、1〜2ヶ所で○、3〜5ヶ所で△、6ヶ所以上で×とした。
[Clinical evaluation]
Clinical evaluation was performed according to the following procedure.
That is, 10 men and women in their 20s to 30s were selected as subjects, and 16 teeth in total including the central incisors, first premolars, first molars, and second molars were used as test teeth. At that time, the test tooth was a tooth without a crown prosthesis or caries. In the evaluation procedure, the dental plaque was completely removed on the day before the evaluation, and after polishing, the toothbrushing was stopped and the plaque was accumulated. After 24 hours, the plaque was dyed red with a plaque stain (Prospec / GC), and the amount of plaque before and after brushing was measured with each evaluation toothbrush. In addition, before and after each evaluation toothbrush was cleaned, the presence or absence of a scratch on the gum was visually confirmed, and the number of scratches after the brush was counted.
The amount of plaque was measured by obtaining the height of plaque from the gingival margin (a height of 0.5 mm using a pocket probe) by a dental hygienist. The measurement site | part of each test tooth divided the tooth surface of each buccal side and the lingual side into 5 equally, and was set as ten central parts of each division surface. Of these, the interdental plaque amount is 2 sites on both sides of all the test teeth in FIG. 7, the dental plaque amount is the central 3 sites of all test teeth in FIG. 7, and the back plaque amount is the first largest. All parts of the molars and second molars were used.
To determine the plaque removal rate,
Interdental area: 80% or more ◎, 70% or more ○, 60% or more △, less than 60% ×
Tooth neck: 90% or more ◎, 80% or more ○, 70% or more △, less than 70% ×
Back teeth: ◎ 80% or more, ◯ 70% or more, △ 60% or more △, less than 60% ×
As evaluated.
Plaque removal rate (%) = (plaque amount before brushing−plaque amount after brushing) / plaque amount before brushing × 100
In addition, the wiping method was based on the free method which each test subject performs every day.
The evaluation of low gum damage was evaluated as ◎ when the number of scratches was 0, ○ when 1-2, △ when 3-5, and x when 6 or more.

〔使用評価〕
上述の男女10名の被験者に歯磨き時の使用感についてアンケートを行い、評価した。
判定は、5段階評価によるスコアの合計(「感じる」5点、「やや感じる」4点、「どちらともいえない」3点、「あまり感じない」2点、「感じない」1点)で45点以上が◎、40点以上が○、30点以上が△、30点未満を×とした。
[Use evaluation]
The above-mentioned 10 male and female subjects were surveyed and evaluated for the feeling of use when brushing their teeth.
Judgment is based on a total of 45 scores (“feel” 5 points, “slightly feel” 4 points, “can't say” 3 points, “not so much” 2 points, “not feel” 1 point) A point or more was evaluated as ◎, a score of 40 or more as ◯, a score of 30 or more as Δ, and a score of less than 30 as ×.

表1に示す評価結果よれば、本発明に係る実施例1〜4の歯ブラシは、歯ブラシ全体の刷掃効果や使用感に関して、高い評価が得られることが判明する。   According to the evaluation results shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 4 according to the present invention can obtain high evaluations regarding the brushing effect and feeling of use of the entire toothbrush.

〔歯磨剤の歯間部デリバリー試験〕
歯ブラシの種類や使用方法と歯磨剤の歯間部への送達との関連を歯間部モデルとブラッシングマシーンを用いて定量的に調べた。
歯間部モデルは図8に示すように0.2mmの間隔で直径5mmの円柱を向かい合わせに固定したものを用いた。ブラッシングマシーンはストローク20mm、荷重200g、速度120回/min、刷掃回数60回、ブラシ角(90、75、60度)とした。フッ化物配合歯磨剤は市販品(クリアクリーンプラスキシリトール(花王株式会社製))を用い、歯間部モデルに約1g塗布した後、ブラッシングを行った。その後、歯間部モデルの0.2mmの隙間を通過して裏に届いた歯磨剤の量を測定した。使用した歯ブラシは、実施例1の歯ブラシ、比較例1の歯ブラシ、側面から見たブラシ面を山形カットした歯ブラシ(I)、毛先を先細加工した歯ブラシ(T)、毛先をラウンド加工した歯ブラシ(D)である。歯間部モデルの裏に届いた歯磨剤の量(mg)の測定結果を図9に示す。
[Dental interdental delivery test]
The relationship between the type and use of toothbrushes and the delivery of dentifrice to the interdental region was examined quantitatively using an interdental model and a brushing machine.
As shown in FIG. 8, an interdental model was used in which cylinders having a diameter of 5 mm were fixed facing each other at intervals of 0.2 mm. The brushing machine had a stroke of 20 mm, a load of 200 g, a speed of 120 times / min, a number of brushes of 60 times, and a brush angle (90, 75, 60 degrees). The fluoride-containing dentifrice was a commercially available product (Clear Clean Plus Xylitol (manufactured by Kao Corporation)). After applying about 1 g to the interdental model, brushing was performed. Thereafter, the amount of dentifrice that passed through the 0.2 mm gap of the interdental model and reached the back was measured. The toothbrushes used were the toothbrush of Example 1, the toothbrush of Comparative Example 1, the toothbrush with the brush face cut from the side (I), the toothbrush with a tapered tip (T), and the toothbrush with a rounded tip. (D). The measurement result of the amount (mg) of the dentifrice that reached the back of the interdental model is shown in FIG.

実施例4の歯ブラシは90度から60度のいずれの角度においても歯間部モデルの裏に届く歯磨剤の量(mg)は最も多かった。これらの結果から、実施例4の歯ブラシが角度依存性も少なく、もっとも効率的に歯間部に歯磨剤をデリバリーできることが明らかになった。ブラッシング行動は個人差が大きく多種、多様であるし理想的テクニックの習得も容易ではない。磨き方に依存せず、歯間部に歯磨剤を届けることができる歯ブラシと歯磨剤の使用は、歯間部にフッ化物を素早く高濃度で送達することが可能で、う蝕や歯周病の予防に有効である。   The toothbrush of Example 4 had the largest amount of dentifrice (mg) reaching the back of the interdental model at any angle of 90 to 60 degrees. From these results, it became clear that the toothbrush of Example 4 has little angle dependency and can deliver the dentifrice to the interproximal part most efficiently. Brushing behavior varies widely among individuals and is diverse, and it is not easy to learn ideal techniques. The use of a toothbrush and a dentifrice that can deliver dentifrice to the interdental area, regardless of how to polish, can deliver a high concentration of fluoride to the interdental area quickly, and caries and periodontal diseases It is effective for prevention.

本発明の好ましい第1実施形態に係る歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush which concerns on preferable 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). It is. 本発明の好ましい第2実施形態に係る歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush which concerns on preferable 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). It is. 本発明の好ましい第3実施形態に係る歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush which concerns on preferable 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). It is. 本発明の好ましい第4実施形態に係る歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush which concerns on preferable 4th Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). It is. 比較例1の歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush of the comparative example 1 is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). 比較例2の歯ブラシの要部の構成を説明する、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(b)のA−Aに沿った正面図である。The structure of the principal part of the toothbrush of the comparative example 2 is demonstrated, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view along AA of (b). 歯垢除去試験における歯間部、歯頸部、及び歯垢の高さの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the height of an interdental part, a tooth neck part, and plaque in a plaque removal test. 歯磨剤の歯間部デリバリー試験に使用する歯間部モデルの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the interdental part model used for the interdental part delivery test of dentifrice. 歯磨剤の歯間部デリバリー試験による歯ブラシ、刷掃角度と歯磨剤送達量との関係を表すグラフである。It is a graph showing the relationship between the toothbrush by the interdental part delivery test of a dentifrice, a brushing angle, and a dentifrice delivery amount.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,20,30,40 歯ブラシ
11 植毛台
12 首部
13 植毛穴
14 ブリッスル
15a 最外側タフト(最外側列のタフト)
15b 最長タフト(最長タフト列のタフト)
15c 中央タフト(中央列のタフト)
15f 第2中央タフト
16 先端側補助タフト群
16a,16b 先端補助タフト
17 後端側補助タフト群
17a,17b 後端補助タフト
18 最外側タフトの先端を結んだ先端線
19 先端補助タフトの先端を結んだ先端線
X 植毛台の長手方向
10, 20, 30, 40 Toothbrush 11 Flocking table 12 Neck part 13 Flocking hole 14 Bristle 15a Outermost tuft (tuft of outermost row)
15b Longest tuft (longest tuft row tuft)
15c center tuft (center row tuft)
15f 2nd center tuft 16 Front end side auxiliary tuft group 16a, 16b Front end side auxiliary tuft 17 Rear end side auxiliary tuft group 17a, 17b Rear end auxiliary tuft 18 Tip line 19 connecting the tips of the outermost tufts Tie the tip of the tip side auxiliary tuft Tip line X Longitudinal direction of flocking table

Claims (5)

ブリッスルを束ねてなるタフトが植毛台の長手方向に連設されて複数列植毛台に植設されている歯ブラシであって、
最外側列のタフトの束径よりも束径が細く、且つ最外側列のタフトの毛丈よりも毛丈の高いタフトの列が、該最外側列と隣接する内側に各々最長タフト列として設けられ、
前記最長タフト列のタフトの束径よりも束径が太く、且つ前記最長タフト列のタフトの毛丈よりも毛丈の低いタフトの列が、前記最長タフト列の間に中央列として設けられ、
且つ前記最外側列のタフトが前記植毛台の長手方向の先端側又は後端側に傾斜して植設されている歯ブラシ。
A toothbrush in which tufts formed by bundling bristles are arranged in a row in a plurality of rows by flocking in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table,
Tuft rows having a bundle diameter smaller than the bundle diameter of the outermost row tufts and higher than the tuft length of the outermost row are provided as longest tuft rows on the inner side adjacent to the outermost row. And
A tuft row having a bundle diameter larger than the tuft bundle diameter of the longest tuft row and having a hair length lower than the tuft length of the longest tuft row is provided as a central row between the longest tuft rows,
And the toothbrush in which the tuft of the said outermost row | line is inclined and planted in the front end side or rear end side of the longitudinal direction of the said flocking table.
前記中央列のタフトは、前記植毛台の長手方向の先端側又は後端側に傾斜して植設されている請求項1記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the tufts in the center row are planted so as to be inclined toward a front end side or a rear end side in a longitudinal direction of the flocking table. 最外側列のタフトは、歯ブラシを側面から見たときに、タフトの先端を結んだ先端線が、上方に凸となった弧状の湾曲線を描くように設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の歯ブラシ。   The outermost row of tufts is provided such that when the toothbrush is viewed from the side, a tip line connecting the tip of the tuft draws an arcuate curved line that is convex upward. The toothbrush described. 前記植毛台の先端部分及び/又は後端部分に補助タフト群が設けられており、該補助タフト群は、歯ブラシを側面から見たときに、タフトの先端を結んだ先端線が、前記植毛台の長手方向中心側に向かって下方に傾斜する傾斜線となっている請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。   An auxiliary tuft group is provided at the front end portion and / or the rear end portion of the flocking table, and the auxiliary tuft group has a tip line connecting the front end of the tuft when the toothbrush is viewed from the side. The toothbrush in any one of Claims 1-3 which becomes the inclination line which inclines below toward the longitudinal direction center side. 前記植毛台の先端部分及び/又は後端部分に補助タフト群が設けられており、該補助タフト群のタフトは、前記植毛台の長手方向中心側に向かって傾斜して植設されている請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
An auxiliary tuft group is provided at a front end portion and / or a rear end portion of the flocking table, and the tufts of the auxiliary tuft group are inclined and planted toward the longitudinal center side of the flocking table. The toothbrush in any one of claim | item 1 -4.
JP2005247530A 2004-11-18 2005-08-29 toothbrush Active JP4173881B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005247530A JP4173881B2 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-08-29 toothbrush

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004333818 2004-11-18
JP2005247530A JP4173881B2 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-08-29 toothbrush

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006167435A true JP2006167435A (en) 2006-06-29
JP4173881B2 JP4173881B2 (en) 2008-10-29

Family

ID=36668766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005247530A Active JP4173881B2 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-08-29 toothbrush

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4173881B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012192175A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-10-11 Kao Corp Toothbrush
JP2019208972A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 花王株式会社 toothbrush

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55153937U (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-06
JP2001309819A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-06 Kao Corp Toothbrush
JP2001353025A (en) * 2000-06-16 2001-12-25 Kao Corp Toothbrush
JP2003533254A (en) * 2000-05-18 2003-11-11 コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニー Toothbrush with effective hair pattern

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55153937U (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-06
JP2001309819A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-06 Kao Corp Toothbrush
JP2003533254A (en) * 2000-05-18 2003-11-11 コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニー Toothbrush with effective hair pattern
JP2001353025A (en) * 2000-06-16 2001-12-25 Kao Corp Toothbrush

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012192175A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-10-11 Kao Corp Toothbrush
JP2019208972A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 花王株式会社 toothbrush
JP7129230B2 (en) 2018-06-07 2022-09-01 花王株式会社 toothbrush

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4173881B2 (en) 2008-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3528378B2 (en) toothbrush
US5926897A (en) Toothbrush having bristles for interproximal cleaning
JP5808803B2 (en) Hair composition
JP5147223B2 (en) toothbrush
JP5160955B2 (en) toothbrush
JP2019517311A (en) Head for oral care device and oral care device
CN110494064A (en) For the head of oral care implement, oral care implement and method for manufacturing such head
CN110461188A (en) For the head of oral care implement, oral care implement and method for manufacturing such head
JPS609804B2 (en) toothbrush
JP2001120358A (en) Toothbrush
JP4173881B2 (en) toothbrush
JP3163229U (en) Interdental toothbrush
JP2002191436A (en) Toothbrush
JP3143239U (en) toothbrush
JP4173853B2 (en) toothbrush
JP6071386B2 (en) toothbrush
JP5922439B2 (en) toothbrush
JP2001353026A (en) Toothbrush
JP6207808B2 (en) toothbrush
JP4198740B1 (en) toothbrush
JP3585811B2 (en) toothbrush
JP4688345B2 (en) toothbrush
JP2548396Y2 (en) toothbrush
JP5296331B2 (en) toothbrush
JP4688344B2 (en) toothbrush

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20080403

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080513

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080812

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080814

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 4173881

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110822

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110822

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120822

Year of fee payment: 4

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120822

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130822

Year of fee payment: 5

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250