JP2006080045A - Battery pack - Google Patents

Battery pack Download PDF

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JP2006080045A
JP2006080045A JP2004266059A JP2004266059A JP2006080045A JP 2006080045 A JP2006080045 A JP 2006080045A JP 2004266059 A JP2004266059 A JP 2004266059A JP 2004266059 A JP2004266059 A JP 2004266059A JP 2006080045 A JP2006080045 A JP 2006080045A
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battery
plate
stacked
battery pack
bonded
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JP4747539B2 (en
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Akishi Hamano
晃史 濱野
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Max Co Ltd
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Max Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/JP2005/016256 priority patent/WO2006030659A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/242Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • H01M50/264Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/289Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
    • H01M50/293Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs characterised by the material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent accidents, such as disconnections, etc. of a battery cell by a vibration in a battery pack which has a stack of laminated sheet package type battery cells. <P>SOLUTION: A support plate 19, of substantially identical shape with the plane shape of the internal space of a lower casing 12, is adhered to the upper surface of a plate-shaped battery cell 15 adhered to and stacked in the lower casing 12. When a strong vibration is applied to the battery pack 11, the battery cell supported to the support plate does not vibrate. The possibility that the battery cell may collide with the internal wall surface of the lower casing and electrode terminals 16, 17, a lead piece 18, etc. may be damaged is eliminated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、充電式電動工具の電池パックに関するものであり、特に、電池セルの固定方法を改良した電池パックに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a battery pack for a rechargeable power tool, and more particularly to a battery pack having an improved battery cell fixing method.

充電式電動工具の電池パックは、直列接続した複数の二次電池セルが電池ケース内に収容されていて、円筒形電池セルを筒形電池ケースに収容したもの(特許文献1など)や、円筒形電池セルを角型電池ケースに収容したもの(特許文献2など)などのほかに、近年はラミネートシート状のパッケージとした板状の電池セルを用いて小型化を図ったもの(特許文献3など)も知られている。   A battery pack of a rechargeable electric tool has a plurality of secondary battery cells connected in series accommodated in a battery case, and a cylindrical battery cell accommodated in a cylindrical battery case (such as Patent Document 1) or a cylinder In addition to a battery case in which a rectangular battery cell is housed in a rectangular battery case (Patent Document 2 and the like), in recent years, a plate-shaped battery cell in a laminate sheet package has been used (Patent Document 3). Etc.) are also known.

図9は、ラミネートシートパッケージ型電池セルを積層した角型電池パックの一例を示し、1は電池ケース、2はラミネートシートパッケージ型リチウム二次電池セル(以下、単に電池セルという)である。この電池セル2は、アルミニウム箔を高分子樹脂シートでラミネートしたシート材でリチウム二次電池エレメントを被覆したもので、平面形状は角型であり、一端から+端子3が引出され、他端から−端子4が引出されていて、複数の電池セル2を交互に逆向きにして積層し、上下で対向する+端子3と−端子4をリード片5にて直列接続している。   FIG. 9 shows an example of a prismatic battery pack in which laminated sheet package type battery cells are stacked, where 1 is a battery case and 2 is a laminated sheet package type lithium secondary battery cell (hereinafter simply referred to as a battery cell). This battery cell 2 has a lithium secondary battery element covered with a sheet material obtained by laminating an aluminum foil with a polymer resin sheet, the planar shape is a square shape, the positive terminal 3 is drawn from one end, and the other end is drawn from the other end. The terminal 4 is drawn out, a plurality of battery cells 2 are alternately stacked in opposite directions, and the + terminal 3 and the − terminal 4 that are vertically opposed to each other are connected in series by the lead piece 5.

各電池セル2間並びに最下層の電池セルと電池ケース1内の底面は、両面接着テープ(図示せず)で接着され、最上層の電池セルと電池ケース1の天井面との空間に発泡ゴムブロック6などを挿入して電池セル2を押さえている。
特開平10-12204号公報 特開2002-219672号公報 特開2000-200593号公報
Between each battery cell 2 and the bottom of the battery cell 1 and the bottom of the battery case 1 are bonded with a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown), and foam rubber is formed in the space between the top battery cell and the battery case 1 ceiling surface. The battery cell 2 is pressed by inserting a block 6 or the like.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-12204 JP 2002-219672 A Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-200593

電動工具は、工具自体が発生する振動や、作業時の反力による衝撃が大きく、特にハンマードリルや釘打ち機では、加速度が高く大振幅の振動が生じる。このような電動工具に、図9のようにラミネートシートパッケージ型電池セルを接着して積層した電池パックを用いた場合、電池セル全体が堅固に固定されておらず、また電池セルのラミネート状の被覆に柔軟性があるので、積層された電池セル全体が電池ケース内で振動し、上層の電池セルが電池ケースの内壁に衝突して、リード片またはリード線や配線コードが断線したり、電池セルの端子が破損したりすることがある。   An electric power tool is greatly affected by vibration generated by the tool itself and a reaction force during work. Particularly, a hammer drill or a nailing machine generates high-vibration with high acceleration. When a battery pack in which a laminate sheet package type battery cell is bonded and laminated as shown in FIG. 9 is used for such an electric tool, the entire battery cell is not firmly fixed, and the battery cell laminate shape Since the covering is flexible, the entire stacked battery cell vibrates in the battery case, the upper battery cell collides with the inner wall of the battery case, the lead piece or lead wire or wiring cord is disconnected, the battery Cell terminals may be damaged.

そこで、板状の電池セルを積層した電池パックにおいて、電池セルの振動により断線したり端子が破損したりする虞を解消するために解決すべき技術的課題が生じてくるのであり、本発明は上記課題を解決することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the battery pack in which the plate-shaped battery cells are stacked, there arises a technical problem to be solved in order to eliminate the possibility of disconnection or damage to the terminals due to vibration of the battery cells. It aims at solving the above-mentioned subject.

この発明は、上記目的を達成するために提案するものであり、複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記積層された電池セルの平面部又は電池セルの間に接着されるとともに端面が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接するよう設けられているサポートプレートを有することを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   The present invention proposes to achieve the above object, in a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-like battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case. Provided is a battery pack comprising a support plate that is bonded between a flat portion of battery cells or between battery cells and has an end surface that is in contact with an inner wall surface of the battery case. is there.

また、上記サポートプレートは、各電池セルの間にそれぞれ介装されていることを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   In addition, the support plate provides a battery pack that is interposed between the battery cells.

また、複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記積層された電池セルの平面部の夫々に設けられ、端面が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接するサポートプレートを有することを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   Further, in a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-shaped battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, the battery pack is provided on each of the planar portions of the stacked battery cells. Has a support plate that abuts against the inner wall surface of the battery case.

また、上記サポートプレートは、上記端面の間に位置する平面部の少なくとも一部が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接していることを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   Further, the support plate provides a battery pack characterized in that at least a part of a flat portion located between the end faces is in contact with an inner wall surface of the battery case.

また、複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記電池ケースの内部を複数の階層に仕切る少なくとも一段の仕切り部材を設け、夫々の上記板状電池セル或いは上記板状電池セルを上記集積してなる夫々の板状電池セル集積体を、対応した上記仕切り部材に搭載して接着したことを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   Also, in a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-like battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, at least one partition member that partitions the inside of the battery case into a plurality of layers A battery pack, wherein each plate battery cell or each plate battery cell assembly obtained by integrating the plate battery cells is mounted on the corresponding partition member and bonded thereto. Is to provide.

また、複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記電池セルの周囲の空間にスペーサを挿入したことを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   Further, in a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-shaped battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, a spacer is inserted in a space around the battery cell. A battery pack is provided.

また、上記スペーサは、シリコーンゴム或いは発泡ゴムなどを上記周囲の空間に充填して形成されていることを特徴とする電池パックを提供するものである。   The spacer is formed by filling the surrounding space with silicone rubber, foamed rubber or the like.

本発明の電池パックは、電池ケース内に積層された板状の電池セルの上面又は電池セルの間に、電池ケースの内部空間の平面形状とほぼ同一形状のサポートプレートを介装したり、電池ケースの内部を仕切り部材にて複数の階層に仕切って、各段の仕切り部材に電池セルを個別に搭載したり、或いは電池セルの周囲の空間にスペーサを挿入したりして、電池ケース内で電池セルが振動することを防止したので、電池セルが電池ケースの内壁面に衝突して電極端子やリード線などが破損する虞が解消される。   In the battery pack of the present invention, a support plate having substantially the same shape as the planar shape of the internal space of the battery case is interposed between the upper surface of the battery cells stacked in the battery case or between the battery cells, The inside of the case is divided into a plurality of layers by partition members, and battery cells are individually mounted on the partition members at each stage, or spacers are inserted in the space around the battery cells, Since the battery cell is prevented from vibrating, the possibility that the battery cell collides with the inner wall surface of the battery case and the electrode terminal, the lead wire and the like are damaged is eliminated.

電池ケースの内部に、複数の板状電池セルを接着して積層した電池パックにおいて、積層された電池セルの上面又は電池セルの間に、電池ケースの内部空間の平面形状とほぼ同一形状のサポートプレートを介装する。また、このサポートプレートを各電池セルの間にそれぞれ介装してもよい。サポートプレートを電池セルに介装することにより、電池パックに振動が加わったときに、電池ケースの内壁面に当接しているサポートプレートが電池セルの振動を阻止して、振動による電池の電極端子やリード線などの破損や電池セルの剥離などを防止するという目的を達成した。   In a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-like battery cells are bonded and stacked inside the battery case, a support that has substantially the same shape as the planar shape of the internal space of the battery case between the upper surfaces of the stacked battery cells or between the battery cells Insert a plate. Moreover, you may interpose this support plate between each battery cell, respectively. By interposing the support plate in the battery cell, when vibration is applied to the battery pack, the support plate in contact with the inner wall surface of the battery case prevents the battery cell from vibrating, and the battery electrode terminal due to vibration And the purpose of preventing damage to lead wires and battery cells from peeling.

図1は、電池パック11を示し、バスタブ型の下ケース12と、下ケース12の上に取付けられる上カバー13とで電池ケースを構成しており、上カバー13と下ケース12は、接着剤或いは高周波溶着などの手段によって接合される。(a)に示すように、下ケース12の左右の側面にはラッチ部14が形成されていて、電動工具(図示せず)のグリップ部の底面に電池パック11を挿入すると、グリップ部内に形成した凹部にラッチ部14の先端の爪14aが係合して電池パック11が固定されるようになっている。   FIG. 1 shows a battery pack 11, and a battery case is constituted by a bathtub-type lower case 12 and an upper cover 13 mounted on the lower case 12. The upper cover 13 and the lower case 12 are adhesives. Or it joins by means, such as high frequency welding. As shown to (a), the latch part 14 is formed in the right and left side surfaces of the lower case 12, and when the battery pack 11 is inserted in the bottom face of the grip part of an electric tool (not shown), it will be formed in the grip part. The battery pack 11 is fixed by engaging the claw 14a at the tip of the latch portion 14 with the recessed portion.

下ケース12内には、積層された板状電池セル15(ラミネートパッケージ型リチウム二次電池セル)が収容されており(図の例では5層)、最下層(第一段)の板状電池セル15は下ケース12の内部の底面に両面接着テープ(図示せず)で接着し、その上の板状電池セル15も夫々両面接着テープで接着している。   In the lower case 12, stacked plate-shaped battery cells 15 (laminated package type lithium secondary battery cells) are accommodated (in the example of the figure, five layers), and the lowermost (first stage) plate-shaped battery. The cell 15 is adhered to the bottom surface inside the lower case 12 with a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown), and the plate-like battery cells 15 thereon are also adhered with a double-sided adhesive tape.

従来例と同様に、積層された複数の板状電池セル15は交互に反対向きに配置されていて、上下で対向する+端子16と−端子17を、それぞれリード片18にて接続しており、最上層の板状電池セル15の+端子16と最下層の板状電池セル15の−端子17は、上カバー13と下ケース12の側面に設けた−電極と+電極(図示せず)へ接続され、また、必要に応じて充電保護回路が下ケース12に内蔵される。   As in the conventional example, the stacked battery cells 15 are alternately arranged in opposite directions, and the + terminal 16 and the − terminal 17 facing each other are connected by lead pieces 18 respectively. The positive terminal 16 of the uppermost plate battery cell 15 and the negative terminal 17 of the lowermost plate battery cell 15 are a negative electrode and a positive electrode (not shown) provided on the side surfaces of the upper cover 13 and the lower case 12, respectively. In addition, a charge protection circuit is built in the lower case 12 as necessary.

最上層の板状電池セル15の上面には、下ケース12内部の前後幅(図1(b)において左右方向)とほぼ等しい長さのサポートプレート19を両面接着テープで接着しており、電池パック11が前後方向へ振動したときに、サポートプレート19の端面が下ケース12の内壁面に当接していることから、サポートプレート19が支えとなって板状電池セル15が下ケース12に対して相対的に動くことがなく、リード片18の破損や断線が防止される。   A support plate 19 having a length substantially equal to the front-rear width inside the lower case 12 (left-right direction in FIG. 1 (b)) is adhered to the upper surface of the uppermost plate-like battery cell 15 with double-sided adhesive tape. When the pack 11 vibrates in the front-rear direction, the end surface of the support plate 19 abuts against the inner wall surface of the lower case 12, so that the plate battery cell 15 is supported by the support plate 19 with respect to the lower case 12. Therefore, the lead piece 18 is prevented from being damaged or disconnected.

サポートプレート19の位置は、必ずしも板状電池セル集積体の上面とは限らず、図2に示すように、最上層の電池セルとその下の四段目の電池セルとの間に配置してもよく、また、四段目と三段目の間であってもよい。尚、図示は省略するが、サポートプレート19の一端の左右中央部に凹形の切欠きを形成して、リード片18に干渉しないようにすることが必要である。   The position of the support plate 19 is not necessarily the upper surface of the plate-shaped battery cell assembly, and is arranged between the uppermost battery cell and the lower four-stage battery cell as shown in FIG. Alternatively, it may be between the fourth stage and the third stage. Although illustration is omitted, it is necessary to form a concave notch in the left and right central part of one end of the support plate 19 so as not to interfere with the lead piece 18.

図3は、全ての板状電池セル15の間にサポートプレート19を配置した構成を示しており、部品点数は増加するが、電池セルの振動防止効果はさらに向上する。   FIG. 3 shows a configuration in which the support plate 19 is arranged between all the plate battery cells 15, and the number of parts increases, but the effect of preventing the vibration of the battery cells is further improved.

図4は、下ケース12内に、下ケース12と一体な水平な仕切り板12aを多層配置して、各段の仕切り板12aに板状電池セル15を一つずつ両面粘着テープなどで接着して支持した構成を示している。板状電池セル15を一つずつ仕切り板12aへ取付けることにより、板状電池セル15を直に積層した場合のように大質量の電池セルブロックが揺すられることがなくなり、板状電池セル15の振動を防止できる。   In FIG. 4, horizontal partition plates 12a integrated with the lower case 12 are arranged in multiple layers in the lower case 12, and the plate-like battery cells 15 are bonded to each partition plate 12a one by one with a double-sided adhesive tape or the like. The supported configuration is shown. By attaching the plate-like battery cells 15 to the partition plate 12a one by one, the battery cell block having a large mass is not shaken as in the case where the plate-like battery cells 15 are directly stacked, and the plate-like battery cells 15 Vibration can be prevented.

図5に示す電池パック11は、それぞれ一個の板状電池セル15を収容した複数の箱型ケース20を両面接着テープにより接着して積層し、このケース積層体を下ケース12の内部底面へ接着している。箱型ケース20は剛体であり、板状電池セル15のラミネートパッケージのように柔軟ではないので、電池パック11が振られたりして振動が加わった場合でも、積層された箱型ケース20が揺れ動くことがない。   The battery pack 11 shown in FIG. 5 is formed by bonding a plurality of box-shaped cases 20 each containing a single plate-like battery cell 15 with a double-sided adhesive tape, and bonding the case laminate to the inner bottom surface of the lower case 12 is doing. The box-shaped case 20 is a rigid body and is not as flexible as the laminate package of the plate-like battery cell 15. Therefore, even when the battery pack 11 is shaken or shaken, the stacked box-shaped case 20 swings. There is nothing.

図6に示す電池パック11は、下ケース12内の板状電池セル15の周囲、又は少なくとも前後両端の空間に、シリコーンゴムや発泡ゴムなどのスペーサ20を挿入した例を示している。これらのスペーサ20は、予め電池ケース内部の空間に合わせた形状に形成したものを用いてもよく、また、下ケース12に板状電池セル15を装填した後に、流動状態の充填剤を注入して固化させてもよい。   The battery pack 11 shown in FIG. 6 shows an example in which spacers 20 such as silicone rubber and foamed rubber are inserted around the plate-shaped battery cell 15 in the lower case 12 or at least in the spaces at the front and rear ends. These spacers 20 may be formed in advance in a shape that matches the space inside the battery case, and after the plate-shaped battery cell 15 is loaded in the lower case 12, a filler in a fluid state is injected. It may be solidified.

図7に示す電池パック31は、板状電池セル15を縦型配置したものであり、両面接着テープにより相互に接着された板状電池セル15の集積体を電池ケース32の右内壁面に接着し、板状電池セル15の集積体の左側面に接着したサポートプレート33により、板状電池セル15の集積体と電池ケース32の左内壁面との間隙を塞いでいる。サポートプレート33は、電池ケース32の左内壁面に形成した凹部32aに嵌合しており、板状電池セル15或いは板状電池セル15と電池ケース32の両方に接着されていて、板状電池セル集積体の振動を阻止する。サポートプレート33は、同図のように電池ケース32の凹部32aへ嵌合させる以外に、サポートプレート33の平面寸法を電池ケースの左右内壁面の縦横寸法とほぼ等しくして、電池ケース32の前後内壁面にサポートプレート33の端面を当接させて位置決めするようにしてもよい。   The battery pack 31 shown in FIG. 7 has plate-like battery cells 15 arranged vertically, and an assembly of the plate-like battery cells 15 bonded to each other with a double-sided adhesive tape is bonded to the right inner wall surface of the battery case 32. In addition, the support plate 33 adhered to the left side surface of the battery pack 15 has a gap between the battery pack 15 and the left inner wall surface of the battery case 32. The support plate 33 is fitted in a recess 32a formed on the left inner wall surface of the battery case 32, and is bonded to the plate battery cell 15 or both the plate battery cell 15 and the battery case 32, so that the plate battery Prevents vibration of the cell assembly. The support plate 33 is fitted into the recess 32a of the battery case 32 as shown in the figure, and the plane dimension of the support plate 33 is substantially equal to the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the left and right inner wall surfaces of the battery case 32. Positioning may be performed by bringing the end surface of the support plate 33 into contact with the inner wall surface.

図8に示す電池パック41は、電池ケース42の左右壁面が、機構上又はデザイン上の理由により凸型に形成されている。この場合は、電池ケース42の左右の内壁面に板状電池セル15を接着固定するための接着面積が不足しているので、図7と同様なサポートプレート43を板状電池セル集積体の左右両面に接着し、電池ケース42の左右の内壁面に形成した凹部42aにサポートプレート43を嵌合させることにより、板状電池セル集積体が振動しないように固定される。   In the battery pack 41 shown in FIG. 8, the left and right wall surfaces of the battery case 42 are formed in a convex shape for mechanical or design reasons. In this case, since the bonding area for bonding and fixing the plate battery cells 15 to the left and right inner wall surfaces of the battery case 42 is insufficient, support plates 43 similar to those in FIG. The plate-shaped battery cell assembly is fixed so as not to vibrate by bonding the support plate 43 to the recesses 42a formed on the left and right inner wall surfaces of the battery case 42.

尚、上記実施例においては、各電池セルの接着、並びに電池セル集積体と電池ケース内面との接着に両面接着テープを用いることを述べたが、種々の接着剤を用いて接着してもよい。また、この発明は上記の実施形態に限定するものではなく、この発明の技術的範囲内において種々の改変が可能であり、この発明がそれらの改変されたものに及ぶことは当然である。   In the above-described embodiment, it has been described that the double-sided adhesive tape is used for bonding each battery cell and bonding the battery cell integrated body and the battery case inner surface. However, various adhesives may be used for bonding. . Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, and the present invention naturally extends to those modified.

本発明の電池パックを示し、(a)は正面断面図、(b)は側面断面図である。The battery pack of this invention is shown, (a) is front sectional drawing, (b) is side sectional drawing. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、電池パックの側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、電池パックの側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、電池パックの側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、電池パックの側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、電池パックの側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、(a)は電池パックの平面断面図、(b)は側面断面図である。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a plan sectional view of a battery pack, and (b) is a side sectional view. 本発明の他の実施形態を示し、(a)は電池パックの平面断面図、(b)は側面断面図である。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a plan sectional view of a battery pack, and (b) is a side sectional view. 電池パックの従来例を示し、(a)は正面断面図、(b)は側面断面図である。The prior art example of a battery pack is shown, (a) is front sectional drawing, (b) is side sectional drawing.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 電池パック
12 下ケース
12a 仕切り板
13 上カバー
15 板状電池セル
16 +端子
17 −端子
18 リード片
19 サポートプレート
20 箱型ケース
21 スペーサ
31 電池パック
32 電池ケース
32a 凹部
33 サポートプレート
41 電池パック
42 電池ケース
42a 凹部
43 サポートプレート
11 Battery pack
12 Lower case
12a divider
13 Top cover
15 Plate battery cell
16 + terminal
17-terminal
18 Lead piece
19 Support plate
20 Box case
21 Spacer
31 Battery pack
32 Battery case
32a recess
33 Support plate
41 battery pack
42 Battery case
42a recess
43 Support plate

Claims (7)

複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記積層された電池セルの平面部又は電池セルの間に接着されるとともに、端面が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接するよう設けられているサポートプレートを有することを特徴とする電池パック。   In a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-shaped battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, the battery cells are bonded between the flat portions of the stacked battery cells or between the battery cells. A battery pack comprising a support plate having an end surface in contact with the inner wall surface of the battery case. 上記サポートプレートは、各電池セルの間にそれぞれ介装されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電池パック。   The battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the support plate is interposed between the battery cells. 複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記積層された電池セルの両側平面部のそれぞれに設けられ、端面が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接するサポートプレートを有することを特徴とする電池パック。   In a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-like battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, the battery pack is provided on each of both side flat portions of the stacked battery cells, and an end surface is provided A battery pack comprising a support plate that contacts the inner wall surface of the battery case. 上記サポートプレートは、上記端面の間に位置する平面部の少なくとも一部が上記電池ケースの内壁面に当接していることを特徴とする請求項1又は3記載の電池パック。   4. The battery pack according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the flat portion located between the end faces is in contact with the inner wall surface of the battery case. 複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記電池ケースの内部を複数の階層に仕切る少なくとも一段の仕切り部材を設け、それぞれの上記板状電池セル或いは上記板状電池セルを上記集積してなる夫々の板状電池セル集積体を、対応した上記仕切り部材に搭載して接着したことを特徴とする電池パック。   In a battery pack in which a plurality of plate-shaped battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and accommodated in a battery case, at least one partition member that partitions the inside of the battery case into a plurality of layers is provided. A battery pack, wherein each plate battery cell or each plate battery cell assembly obtained by integrating the plate battery cells is mounted and bonded to the corresponding partition member. 複数の板状電池セルを積層して接着し、積層された電池セルを電池ケース内に接着して収容した電池パックにおいて、上記電池セルの周囲の空間にスペーサを挿入したことを特徴とする電池パック。   A battery pack in which a plurality of plate-shaped battery cells are stacked and bonded, and the stacked battery cells are bonded and housed in a battery case, and a spacer is inserted in a space around the battery cell. pack. 上記スペーサは、シリコーンゴム或いは発泡ゴムなどを上記周囲の空間に充填して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の電池パック。
The battery pack according to claim 6, wherein the spacer is formed by filling the surrounding space with silicone rubber or foamed rubber.
JP2004266059A 2004-09-13 2004-09-13 Battery pack Expired - Fee Related JP4747539B2 (en)

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