GB635841A - Improvements in photographic silver halide emulsions - Google Patents
Improvements in photographic silver halide emulsionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB635841A GB635841A GB12934/47A GB1293447A GB635841A GB 635841 A GB635841 A GB 635841A GB 12934/47 A GB12934/47 A GB 12934/47A GB 1293447 A GB1293447 A GB 1293447A GB 635841 A GB635841 A GB 635841A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- added
- emulsion
- aqueous
- kbr
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/015—Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/485—Direct positive emulsions
- G03C1/48538—Direct positive emulsions non-prefogged, i.e. fogged after imagewise exposure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
635,841. Photographic emulsions. KODAK, Ltd., DAVEY, E. P., and KNOTT, E. B. May 13, 1947, No. 12934. [Class 98 (ii)] A photographic silver halide emulsion is prepared by forming in the absence of ammonia and in one or more stages, silver salt grains consisting at least partly of a silver salt which is more soluble in water than is silver bromide, converting the whole of such grains to silver bromide or iodobromide, and if the silver iodide content of the emulsion is less than 6 per cent by weight calculated on the total silver halide, treating the grains with an iodine compound to bring the silver iodide content up to at least 6 per cent by weight, with ripening (preferably in the absence of ammonia) or without ripening, and then either washing out some of the watersoluble salts or washing out the whole of the water-soluble salts followed by addition of water-soluble salts such as water-soluble chloride or bromide. The silver salt grains may be formed in a colloid binder containing little or no sulphur sensitizers, e.g. inert gelatin, cellulose esters or ethers, and resins (e.g. polyvinyl acetate). The pH of the emulsion may be between 4.5 and 7.0. The iodide content of the final emulsion may be 10 per cent, 20 per cent, or more. The emulsions, after exposure, may be developed in an " internal " developer. In example 1, aqueous solutions of KCl and AgNO 3 are simultaneously run into an aqueous solution of inert gelatin and KCI, an aqueous solution of KBr and KI is added, the emulsion is ripened for 20 minutes at 45 C., inert gelatin is added, and the emulsion is again ripened, set, shredded, washed free of all soluble salts, and, after addition of aqueous KCI, diluted. Example 2 is similar, except that after the simultaneous addition of the KCI and AgN0 3 solutions, an aqueous solution of KBr is added followed by ripening, an aqueous solution of KBr and KI is added followed by ripening, and an aqueous solution of KBr is added followed by ripening. In example 3, aqueous AgNO 3 is slowly added to aqueous inert gelatin, solutionsof KCNS and AgN0 3 are simultaneously added, and a solution of KBr and KI is added. Inert gelatine is added, the emulsion set, shredded washed, and melted, and inert gelatine and aqueous KBr are added. In example 4, aqueous solutions of sodium carbonate and AgN0 3 are simultaneously added to an aqueous solution of inert gelatin, and the remaining procedure is similar to example 3. Specifications 581,772, 581,773 and 581,789 are referred to.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL69509D NL69509C (en) | 1947-05-13 | ||
BE482454D BE482454A (en) | 1947-05-13 | ||
ES0183680A ES183680A1 (en) | 1947-05-13 | 1948-05-12 | A METHOD OF MAKING A SENSITIVE PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSION OF SILVER HALIDE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB284107X | 1947-05-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB635841A true GB635841A (en) | 1950-04-19 |
Family
ID=10275184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12934/47A Expired GB635841A (en) | 1947-05-13 | 1947-05-13 | Improvements in photographic silver halide emulsions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2592250A (en) |
CH (1) | CH284107A (en) |
DE (1) | DE851716C (en) |
FR (1) | FR966221A (en) |
GB (1) | GB635841A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3409436A (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1968-11-05 | Gaf Corp | Light-sensitive silver halide print-out emulsions |
EP0107302A2 (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-05-02 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide emulsions and process for preparing the same |
EP0124795A2 (en) | 1983-04-11 | 1984-11-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
EP1750173A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photosensitive material and packaged body containing the same |
WO2012035314A1 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Photographic paper |
WO2021213762A1 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-28 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Photographic paper |
Families Citing this family (68)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3000739A (en) * | 1957-04-02 | 1961-09-19 | Du Pont | Process for preparing silver halide emulsions |
US3031304A (en) * | 1958-08-20 | 1962-04-24 | Albert J Oliver | Fine grain nuclear emulsion |
US3237008A (en) * | 1961-01-19 | 1966-02-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Roomlight handling radiographic element including an x-ray sensitive layer overcoated with a dye desensitized silver halide emulsion |
JPS5129012B1 (en) * | 1962-09-01 | 1976-08-23 | ||
US3542772A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1970-11-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Cyanine dyes containing a 1-heterocyclic substituted 4-pyrazolyl nucleus |
US3510348A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1970-05-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Direct positive recording film |
US3622318A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1971-11-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic materials and processes |
US3837857A (en) * | 1970-05-14 | 1974-09-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic materials curve shape stabilized with carboxy substituted 4-thiouracils |
US3979213A (en) * | 1972-06-19 | 1976-09-07 | Gilman Jr Paul B | Spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion containing an internal metal dopant |
US3917485A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1975-11-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of making photographic silver halide emulsions and products thereof |
DE2306447C2 (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1986-10-02 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Photographic recording material |
DE2308239C2 (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1984-09-13 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Direct positive photographic recording material |
DE2332802C2 (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1984-09-20 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Direct positive photographic recording material |
US4165986A (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1979-08-28 | Polaroid Corporation | Substituted-halide silver halide emulsions and products containing same |
US3976486A (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1976-08-24 | Polaroid Corporation | Diffusion transfer color products and processes with substituted halide silver halide emulsions |
US3894871A (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1975-07-15 | Polaroid Corp | Photographic products and processes for forming silver and additive color transparencies |
US4070190A (en) * | 1973-09-03 | 1978-01-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for producing photographic silver halide emulsions having a core/shell structure |
US3990895A (en) * | 1974-04-23 | 1976-11-09 | Polaroid Corporation | Silver halide, color screen elements and their use in forming negative color images and diffusion transfer positive silver images |
IT1018702B (en) * | 1974-06-26 | 1977-10-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | PHOTOGRAPHIC COPULANTS PIVALILACETA NILIDIC PHOTOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS THAT INCLUDE SUCH COPULANTS E.O THE COLORS FORMED FOR THE CHROME GENO DEVELOPMENT OF SAID COPULANTS AND METHOD FOR FORMING A PHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE CA WITH DYES IN THE PRESENCE OF DETECT COOLANTS |
DE2534011A1 (en) * | 1975-07-30 | 1977-02-17 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SILVER HALOGENIDE EMULSIONS |
US4030920A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-06-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Processing compositions containing glycols for color transfer processes comprising direct positive silver halide developement |
GB1520976A (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1978-08-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Photographic emulsions |
US4184877A (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1980-01-22 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Process for the manufacture of photographic silver halide emulsions containing silver halide crystals of the twinned type |
US4184878A (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1980-01-22 | Ciba-Geigy Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the manufacture of photographic silver halide emulsions containing silver halide crystals of the twinned type |
JPS537233A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1978-01-23 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Multicolor photographic material having improved blue sensitive layer |
US4142900A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1979-03-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Converted-halide photographic emulsions and elements having composite silver halide crystals |
DE2828112A1 (en) * | 1978-06-27 | 1980-01-10 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | LIGHT SENSITIVE PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIAL |
JPS5565945A (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1980-05-17 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Direct positive silver halide photographic material |
JPS6055820B2 (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1985-12-06 | コニカ株式会社 | Direct positive silver halide photographic material |
JPS5945132B2 (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1984-11-05 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Method for producing photosensitive silver halide crystals |
DE2932650C2 (en) * | 1979-08-11 | 1982-03-11 | Du Pont de Nemours (Deutschland) GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Process for the preparation of a monodisperse silver halide photographic emulsion |
US4335199A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1982-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High contrast by imagewise iodide infection in a mixed silver halide system |
USRE32097E (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1986-03-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blended grain direct-positive emulsions and photographic elements and processes for their use |
US4444865A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1984-04-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blended grain direct-positive emulsions and photographic elements and processes for their use |
US4444874A (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1984-04-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing direct-positive emulsions and processes for their use |
USRE32149E (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1986-05-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing direct-positive emulsions and processes for their use |
US4504570A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-03-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Direct reversal emulsions and photographic elements useful in image transfer film units |
US4459351A (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1984-07-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element and process employed combination of surface and internal latent image silver halide |
DE3482606D1 (en) | 1983-11-25 | 1990-08-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | HEAT-DEVELOPABLE LIGHT-SENSITIVE MATERIAL. |
US4710631A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1987-12-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Temperature compensation for a semiconductor light source used for exposure of light sensitive material |
US4775613A (en) | 1985-03-30 | 1988-10-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Heat-developable light-sensitive material |
US4661438A (en) | 1985-04-04 | 1987-04-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Quaternized tellurium salt fog inhibiting agents for silver halide photography |
JPS61245151A (en) | 1985-04-23 | 1986-10-31 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
JPS61250636A (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Heat developable photosensitive material |
JPS61250645A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
JPS61250643A (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
DE3681347D1 (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1991-10-17 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DIRECTLY POSITIVE COLOR IMAGE. |
EP0209118B1 (en) | 1985-07-17 | 1991-10-23 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide photographic material |
JPH083621B2 (en) | 1985-07-31 | 1996-01-17 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Image forming method |
DE3687626T2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1993-05-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | LIGHT SENSITIVE MICROCAPSULE CONTAINING SILVER HALOGENIDE AND A POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUND AND LIGHT SENSITIVE MATERIAL THAT USES IT. |
EP0241107A3 (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1988-10-05 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co. Ltd. | Silver halide photograhic material that is resistant to fogging during storage |
JPS63239439A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-10-05 | Konica Corp | Direct positive silver halide photographic sensitive material |
JPH0738068B2 (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1995-04-26 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Photographic material and method for developing the same |
JPH0690437B2 (en) | 1987-12-02 | 1994-11-14 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Direct positive photographic material |
JPH0652386B2 (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1994-07-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Direct positive color image forming method |
EP0476327B1 (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1999-11-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Data-retainable photographic film product and process for producing color print |
JP3041736B2 (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 2000-05-15 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material |
JPH05165139A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-29 | Konica Corp | Dye image forming method |
JP3146387B2 (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 2001-03-12 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide photographic materials for laser light sources |
JPH06175257A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-24 | Konica Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
DE69422773D1 (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 2000-03-02 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
JPH0815827A (en) | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-19 | Konica Corp | Combination of silver halide photographic sensitive material and radiation-sensitized screen |
JPH0887097A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Konica Corp | Picture forming method |
EP0754967A1 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-22 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Photographic direct positive material containing a particular stabilizer |
EP0782041B1 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1999-11-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
US5789139A (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1998-08-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Hydrazide compound and silver halide photographic photosensitive material comprising the same |
EP1109060B1 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 2003-06-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver halide photographic element |
US10217888B2 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2019-02-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Solution-phase inclusion of silver into chalcogenide semiconductor inks |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2401051A (en) * | 1939-09-26 | 1946-05-28 | Photo Positive Corp | Photographic emulsions and methods |
-
1947
- 1947-05-13 GB GB12934/47A patent/GB635841A/en not_active Expired
-
1948
- 1948-05-13 FR FR966221D patent/FR966221A/en not_active Expired
- 1948-05-13 CH CH284107D patent/CH284107A/en unknown
-
1949
- 1949-03-22 US US82914A patent/US2592250A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1950
- 1950-10-03 DE DEE2751A patent/DE851716C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3409436A (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1968-11-05 | Gaf Corp | Light-sensitive silver halide print-out emulsions |
EP0107302A2 (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-05-02 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide emulsions and process for preparing the same |
EP0107302A3 (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-10-03 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co. Ltd. | Silver halide emulsions and process for preparing the same |
EP0124795A2 (en) | 1983-04-11 | 1984-11-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
EP1750173A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photosensitive material and packaged body containing the same |
WO2012035314A1 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Photographic paper |
WO2021213762A1 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-28 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Photographic paper |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR966221A (en) | 1950-10-04 |
CH284107A (en) | 1952-07-15 |
US2592250A (en) | 1952-04-08 |
DE851716C (en) | 1952-10-06 |
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