GB2405202A - Fiber optic sensor package - Google Patents

Fiber optic sensor package Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2405202A
GB2405202A GB0421369A GB0421369A GB2405202A GB 2405202 A GB2405202 A GB 2405202A GB 0421369 A GB0421369 A GB 0421369A GB 0421369 A GB0421369 A GB 0421369A GB 2405202 A GB2405202 A GB 2405202A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
strain
film
bragg grating
fiber optic
sensor package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0421369A
Other versions
GB0421369D0 (en
GB2405202B (en
Inventor
Geir Sagvolden
Gunnar Wang
Karianne Pran
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIGHT STRUCTURES AS
Original Assignee
LIGHT STRUCTURES AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIGHT STRUCTURES AS filed Critical LIGHT STRUCTURES AS
Publication of GB0421369D0 publication Critical patent/GB0421369D0/en
Publication of GB2405202A publication Critical patent/GB2405202A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2405202B publication Critical patent/GB2405202B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35306Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
    • G01D5/35309Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
    • G01D5/35316Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35383Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
    • G01D5/35387Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques using wavelength division multiplexing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a fiber optic strain sensor for sensing plane strain in at least one direction, as well as a sensor package and related systems. The strain sensor comprises an optical fiber (1) including at least one Bragg grating (FBG1) responsive to mechanically induced strain, the strain responsive Bragg grating(s) being bonded to a polymer film (2) with a defined direction on the film with respect to one outer edge of the film, said fiber forming an essentially circular loop on the film, said at least one Bragg grating being positioned in a linear portion of said loop. The invention also relates to a temperature sensor (3) especially for use in relation to thestrain sensors.

Description

GB 2405202 A continuation (74) Agent and/or Address for Service: R G C
Jenkins & Co 26 Caxton Street, London, SW1H ORJ, United Kingdom
GB0421369A 2002-03-13 2003-03-13 Fiber optic sensor package Expired - Lifetime GB2405202B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20021257A NO334515B1 (en) 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Fiber optic sensor package
PCT/NO2003/000087 WO2003076887A1 (en) 2002-03-13 2003-03-13 Fiber optic sensor package

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0421369D0 GB0421369D0 (en) 2004-10-27
GB2405202A true GB2405202A (en) 2005-02-23
GB2405202B GB2405202B (en) 2005-10-26

Family

ID=19913426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0421369A Expired - Lifetime GB2405202B (en) 2002-03-13 2003-03-13 Fiber optic sensor package

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003212719A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2405202B (en)
NO (1) NO334515B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003076887A1 (en)

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FR2864202B1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-08-04 Commissariat Energie Atomique INSTRUMENT TUBULAR DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING A PRESSURIZED FLUID
WO2005071382A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-04 Lm Glasfiber A/S Device including a system adapted for use in temperature compensation of strain measurements in fibre-reinforced structures
US7295724B2 (en) * 2004-03-01 2007-11-13 University Of Washington Polymer based distributive waveguide sensor for pressure and shear measurement
JP4588432B2 (en) * 2004-12-15 2010-12-01 富士重工業株式会社 Method for manufacturing modular sensor for damage detection
ES2267366B1 (en) * 2004-12-29 2008-02-16 Sistemas Materiales Sensados,S.L. SENSING SYSTEM FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF DEFORMATIONS IN STRUCTURES OR MACHINES.
WO2006075972A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Sif Universal Pte Ltd Bending sensor arrangement
KR100760510B1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-09-20 한국과학기술연구원 Monitoring device for rotating body
DE102006025700B4 (en) * 2006-06-01 2009-04-16 Siemens Ag Optical measuring device for temperature determination in a cryogenic environment and temperature-controllable winding arrangement
GB2440955A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 Insensys Ltd Wind turbine blade monitoring
EP2084506A2 (en) * 2006-11-20 2009-08-05 Intune Technologies Limited System and method for real-time measurement of sail conditions and dynamics
WO2008090348A1 (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-31 Gkn Aerospace Services Limited Temperature sensing
FR2916838B1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2009-08-14 Schneider Electric Ind Sas INTEGRATED DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE DEFORMATIONS OF AN ELECTRICALLY INSULATING WORKPIECE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE.
US7428350B1 (en) 2007-07-18 2008-09-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Optical turnaround system
US7912334B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2011-03-22 General Electric Company Harsh environment temperature sensing system and method
GB2454252B (en) 2007-11-02 2010-02-17 Insensys Ltd Sensor array
CN101983325B (en) 2008-03-31 2013-04-24 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Optical transmission strain sensor for wind turbines
GB2461532A (en) 2008-07-01 2010-01-06 Vestas Wind Sys As Sensor system and method for detecting deformation in a wind turbine component
GB2461566A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-06 Vestas Wind Sys As Embedded fibre optic sensor for mounting on wind turbine components and method of producing the same.
US7796844B2 (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-09-14 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Temperature-compensated fibre optic strain gauge
GB2463696A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-24 Vestas Wind Sys As Edge-wise bending insensitive strain sensor system
CN102203576B (en) 2008-09-23 2013-07-31 沃依特专利有限责任公司 Industrial roll with optical roll cover sensor system
DE102008052807B3 (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-02-25 Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e.V. Slat for the strengthening and monitoring of structures as well as methods for their production and application
GB2466433B (en) 2008-12-16 2011-05-25 Vestas Wind Sys As Turbulence sensor and blade condition sensor system
EP2401475B1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2017-05-10 Baker Hughes Incorporated System and method for wellbore monitoring
GB2472437A (en) 2009-08-06 2011-02-09 Vestas Wind Sys As Wind turbine rotor blade control based on detecting turbulence
GB2477529A (en) 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 Vestas Wind Sys As A wind turbine optical wind sensor for determining wind speed and direction
US8714026B2 (en) * 2010-04-09 2014-05-06 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Strain sensing with optical fiber rosettes
WO2013044919A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Optical fibre grating sensor system and method
WO2013174364A2 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Hottinger Baldwin Messtechnik Gmbh Device for temperature compensation for fbg extensometers
CN104330180A (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-02-04 国家电网公司 Fiber temperature sensor, fiber thereof and fire alarming device using sensor
EP3258230B1 (en) 2016-06-13 2019-11-13 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH Sensor skin with temperature sensor system
EP3638997A1 (en) * 2017-06-15 2020-04-22 FBGS Technologies GmbH Method and device for measuring force and shape
WO2019123122A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Istituto Superiore Mario Boella Sulle Tecnologie Dell'informazione E Delle Telecomunicazioni Device for detecting pressure, temperature and humidity variations for monitoring bedridden or low-mobility patients
PT3708990T (en) * 2019-03-14 2022-05-27 Thales Man & Services Deutschland Gmbh Fiber optic sensor unit, optical measuring system, axle-counting device axle-counting method
CN111982265A (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-24 武汉理工大学 Packaging structure of two-dimensional vibration sensor based on fiber grating
IT201900008898A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-13 Freni Brembo Spa Method and system for determining a braking torque, by detecting it with photonic sensors at a fastening interface between a brake caliper body and a respective support
CN110987255B (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-09-03 西安工业大学 High-precision film stress online testing method and device
CN111413006A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-14 北京空间科技信息研究所 Vacuum low-temperature fiber grating temperature sensor and packaging method thereof
CN114088239B (en) * 2020-07-31 2023-08-22 潍坊嘉腾液压技术有限公司 Manufacturing and packaging method of sensor assembly for fluid multi-parameter measurement
CN118067268B (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-07-09 湘江实验室 Optical fiber temperature sensor and method for improving stability thereof
CN118687742A (en) * 2024-08-28 2024-09-24 之江实验室 Flexible multiaxial force sensor and system based on conical optical fiber

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308973A (en) * 1990-11-22 1994-05-03 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for the measurement of force by a fiber optics system by evaluating phase shift of light waves
US5633748A (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-05-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fiber optic Bragg grating demodulator and sensor incorporating same
US5726744A (en) * 1994-11-18 1998-03-10 Commissariat A L 'energie Atomique Rosette-type optical microsystem of strain gauges having dielectric guides for measuring a longitudinal strain in a planar structure
US5973317A (en) * 1997-05-09 1999-10-26 Cidra Corporation Washer having fiber optic Bragg Grating sensors for sensing a shoulder load between components in a drill string
WO2000028294A1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-18 European Community, Represented By Commission Of The European Communities Strain sensor with optical fibre bragg gratings
WO2000039548A2 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-07-06 Cidra Corporation Strain-isolated bragg grating temperature sensor
US6125216A (en) * 1997-06-19 2000-09-26 British Aerospace Public Limited Company Strain isolated optical fibre bragg grating sensor
EP1148324A2 (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-24 NTT Advanced Technology Corporation Patch type optical fiber sensor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308973A (en) * 1990-11-22 1994-05-03 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for the measurement of force by a fiber optics system by evaluating phase shift of light waves
US5726744A (en) * 1994-11-18 1998-03-10 Commissariat A L 'energie Atomique Rosette-type optical microsystem of strain gauges having dielectric guides for measuring a longitudinal strain in a planar structure
US5633748A (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-05-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fiber optic Bragg grating demodulator and sensor incorporating same
US5973317A (en) * 1997-05-09 1999-10-26 Cidra Corporation Washer having fiber optic Bragg Grating sensors for sensing a shoulder load between components in a drill string
US6125216A (en) * 1997-06-19 2000-09-26 British Aerospace Public Limited Company Strain isolated optical fibre bragg grating sensor
WO2000028294A1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-18 European Community, Represented By Commission Of The European Communities Strain sensor with optical fibre bragg gratings
WO2000039548A2 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-07-06 Cidra Corporation Strain-isolated bragg grating temperature sensor
EP1148324A2 (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-24 NTT Advanced Technology Corporation Patch type optical fiber sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003076887A1 (en) 2003-09-18
GB0421369D0 (en) 2004-10-27
NO20021257L (en) 2003-09-15
AU2003212719A1 (en) 2003-09-22
NO334515B1 (en) 2014-03-31
NO20021257D0 (en) 2002-03-13
GB2405202B (en) 2005-10-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Expiry date: 20230312