GB1096847A - A process for the production of primary aliphatic hydrocarbon halides - Google Patents
A process for the production of primary aliphatic hydrocarbon halidesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1096847A GB1096847A GB1300265A GB1300265A GB1096847A GB 1096847 A GB1096847 A GB 1096847A GB 1300265 A GB1300265 A GB 1300265A GB 1300265 A GB1300265 A GB 1300265A GB 1096847 A GB1096847 A GB 1096847A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- halogenated
- internal
- hydrocarbon
- dehydrohalogenation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/25—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by splitting-off hydrogen halides from halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/23—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by dehalogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/04—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing carboxylic acids or their salts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Internal aliphatic olefins are obtained by the selective dehydrohalogenation of halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons containing an internal halogen substituent which are in admixture with terminally halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons. The reaction is accomplished by heating the mixture of halogenated hydrocarbons in the liquid phase in the presence of an organic salt of a metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table as a catalyst to a temperature sufficient to effect the desired selective dehydrohalogenation. The olefins may be subsequently hydrogenated to give alkanes.ALSO:Primary aliphatic hydrocarbon halides are produced from an organic halide system comprising a halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon or a mixture of halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons in which system there is at least one terminal halogen substitutent and at least one internal dehydrohalogenatable halogen substituent, said substituents being in the same or different hydrocarbons and each substituent being Cl, Br or I, by heating said system in the liquid phase in the presence of an organic salt of a metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table as a catalyst to a temperature sufficient to effect the selective dehydrohalogenation of the internal halogen substituents but insufficient to effect the dehydrohalogenation of the terminal halogen substituents of said halogenated hydrocarbon or hydrocarbons. The initial mixture may be obtained by halogenation of a hydrocarbon and the olefinic products may be hydrogenated prior to separation from the primary halides.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US35546864A | 1964-03-27 | 1964-03-27 | |
| US35537464A | 1964-03-27 | 1964-03-27 | |
| US35525764A | 1964-03-27 | 1964-03-27 | |
| US35525864A | 1964-03-27 | 1964-03-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1096847A true GB1096847A (en) | 1967-12-29 |
Family
ID=27502883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1300265A Expired GB1096847A (en) | 1964-03-27 | 1965-03-26 | A process for the production of primary aliphatic hydrocarbon halides |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1096847A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0015665A1 (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Manufacture of vinyl chloride |
| US8444844B1 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2013-05-21 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of a glycol and an alkene employing recycled halide |
| US8641885B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-04 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2 |
| US8858777B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-10-14 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Process and high surface area electrodes for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
| US9085827B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-07-21 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Integrated process for producing carboxylic acids from carbon dioxide |
| US10329676B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2019-06-25 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Method and system for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide employing a gas diffusion electrode |
-
1965
- 1965-03-26 GB GB1300265A patent/GB1096847A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0015665A1 (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Manufacture of vinyl chloride |
| US8444844B1 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2013-05-21 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of a glycol and an alkene employing recycled halide |
| US8641885B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-04 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2 |
| US8647493B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-11 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of chemicals employing the recycling of a hydrogen halide |
| US8692019B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-04-08 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of chemicals utilizing a halide salt |
| US8691069B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-04-08 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Method and system for the electrochemical co-production of halogen and carbon monoxide for carbonylated products |
| US8821709B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-09-02 | Liquid Light, Inc. | System and method for oxidizing organic compounds while reducing carbon dioxide |
| US8845875B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-09-30 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical reduction of CO2 with co-oxidation of an alcohol |
| US8858777B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-10-14 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Process and high surface area electrodes for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
| US9080240B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-07-14 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of a glycol and an alkene employing recycled halide |
| US9085827B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-07-21 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Integrated process for producing carboxylic acids from carbon dioxide |
| US9175409B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-11-03 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2 |
| US9175407B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-11-03 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Integrated process for producing carboxylic acids from carbon dioxide |
| US9303324B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2016-04-05 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of chemicals with sulfur-based reactant feeds to anode |
| US9708722B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2017-07-18 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Electrochemical co-production of products with carbon-based reactant feed to anode |
| US10287696B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2019-05-14 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Process and high surface area electrodes for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
| US10329676B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2019-06-25 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Method and system for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide employing a gas diffusion electrode |
| US11131028B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2021-09-28 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Method and system for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide employing a gas diffusion electrode |
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