FR2703184B1 - Contacteur actionné électro-thermiquement. - Google Patents
Contacteur actionné électro-thermiquement.Info
- Publication number
- FR2703184B1 FR2703184B1 FR9402257A FR9402257A FR2703184B1 FR 2703184 B1 FR2703184 B1 FR 2703184B1 FR 9402257 A FR9402257 A FR 9402257A FR 9402257 A FR9402257 A FR 9402257A FR 2703184 B1 FR2703184 B1 FR 2703184B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electro
- thermally actuated
- actuated contactor
- contactor
- thermally
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/323—Thermally-sensitive members making use of shape memory materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
- H02J7/0016—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using shunting, discharge or bypass circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H79/00—Protective switches in which excess current causes the closing of contacts, e.g. for short-circuiting the apparatus to be protected
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2550893A | 1993-03-03 | 1993-03-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2703184A1 FR2703184A1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 |
FR2703184B1 true FR2703184B1 (fr) | 1995-12-01 |
Family
ID=21826496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9402257A Expired - Fee Related FR2703184B1 (fr) | 1993-03-03 | 1994-02-28 | Contacteur actionné électro-thermiquement. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5510598A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07201365A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4406589A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2703184B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19525475B4 (de) * | 1995-02-06 | 2005-10-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Sicherungsvorrichtung für eine Stromleitung in Fahrzeugen |
FR2757735B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-19 | 2004-01-23 | Valeo Climatisation | Radiateur electrique a commande regulee |
US6705868B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2004-03-16 | Purdue Research Foundation | Apparatus and methods for a shape memory spring actuator and display |
DE19727826A1 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-07 | Siemens Ag | Elektrisches Installationsgerät mit Memoryelement |
US6046514A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bypass apparatus and method for series connected energy storage devices |
CN1142605C (zh) * | 1997-08-22 | 2004-03-17 | 杜拉塞尔公司 | 电化学电池和其电流分断器 |
US5898239A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-04-27 | Lockhead Martin Corp. | Automatic electronic bypass power switch |
DE29816653U1 (de) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-11-26 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Schutzschaltgerät mit thermischer Auslösung |
US6188301B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-02-13 | General Electric Company | Switching structure and method of fabrication |
US6239686B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-05-29 | Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated | Temperature responsive switch with shape memory actuator |
US6396382B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2002-05-28 | Levingard Technologies, Inc. | Thermally actuated control device |
DE10201789A1 (de) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-08-14 | Inventas Ag Baar | Thermisch betätigter Aktuator mit SMA-Element |
US7135076B2 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-11-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Memory metal activation system |
ATE358234T1 (de) * | 2004-06-10 | 2007-04-15 | Fiat Ricerche | Verfahren und system zur regelung von aktuatoren aus formgedächtnislegierungen |
DE102007014334A1 (de) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schmelzlegierungselement, Thermosicherung mit einem Schmelzlegierungselement sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Thermosicherung |
WO2010025178A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Système d’armement à mémoire de forme et véhicule l’intégrant |
US20100320187A1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-23 | Drs Test & Energy Management, Llc | Heat Sink and Thermal Plate Apparatus for Electronic Components |
DE102009040146A1 (de) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-10 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Schutzeinrichtung für galvanische Zellen |
US10852069B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2020-12-01 | Fractal Heatsink Technologies, LLC | System and method for maintaining efficiency of a fractal heat sink |
US9228785B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2016-01-05 | Alexander Poltorak | Fractal heat transfer device |
US10041745B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2018-08-07 | Fractal Heatsink Technologies LLC | Fractal heat transfer device |
WO2018013668A1 (fr) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Alexander Poltorak | Système et procédé destinés à maintenir l'efficacité d'un puits thermique |
EP3655718A4 (fr) | 2017-07-17 | 2021-03-17 | Alexander Poltorak | Système et procédé pour dissipateur thermique multi-fractal |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3308271A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1967-03-07 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Constant temperature environment for semiconductor circuit elements |
US3393870A (en) * | 1966-12-20 | 1968-07-23 | Texas Instruments Inc | Means for controlling temperature rise of temperature stabilized substrates |
US3893055A (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1975-07-01 | Texas Instruments Inc | High gain relays and systems |
US3858141A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1974-12-31 | Texas Instruments Inc | Reduced actuation time thermal relay system |
US4413174A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1983-11-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Glow plug duty cycle modulating apparatus |
EP0037215A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-01 | 1981-10-07 | Pifco Limited | Dispositif de commande de température pour appareil à chauffage électrique |
EP0062365B1 (fr) * | 1981-03-23 | 1984-12-27 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de construction en un alliage à base de titane, ainsi que l'élément et son application |
US4633061A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1986-12-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Thermostatically controlled electric seat heaters for vehicles |
US4617448A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-10-14 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrically releasable locking device |
US4884780A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1989-12-05 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Valve actuating arrangement |
DE3601055A1 (de) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-07-23 | Limitor Ag | Sicherheitsausschaltvorrichtung |
US4753465A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1988-06-28 | James F. Dalby | Remotely operable locking mechanism |
DE3842171A1 (de) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-28 | Barlian Reinhold | Verzoegerungsrelais |
DE3917884A1 (de) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-12-06 | Danfoss As | Temperaturempfindliche betaetigungsvorrichtung fuer eine stellvorrichtung |
-
1994
- 1994-02-28 FR FR9402257A patent/FR2703184B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-28 JP JP6028632A patent/JPH07201365A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-03-01 DE DE4406589A patent/DE4406589A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-03 US US08/397,739 patent/US5510598A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2703184A1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 |
JPH07201365A (ja) | 1995-08-04 |
US5510598A (en) | 1996-04-23 |
DE4406589A1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20121031 |