ES424495A1 - Method and device for heating open melting baths, especially galvanizing baths, enameling baths and glass baths - Google Patents
Method and device for heating open melting baths, especially galvanizing baths, enameling baths and glass bathsInfo
- Publication number
- ES424495A1 ES424495A1 ES424495A ES424495A ES424495A1 ES 424495 A1 ES424495 A1 ES 424495A1 ES 424495 A ES424495 A ES 424495A ES 424495 A ES424495 A ES 424495A ES 424495 A1 ES424495 A1 ES 424495A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- baths
- enameling
- glass
- bath
- heating open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2356—Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0036—Crucibles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D9/00—Ovens specially adapted for firing enamels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
A method of and device for heating open melting baths, e.g. galvanizing baths, enameling baths, glass baths and the like, according to which an inert gas is by means of pipes, passages, slots and the like introduced into the respective bath and is withdrawn above the pipes and the like when no articles are to be immersed into the bath for treatment therein, whereas, when articles are to be immersed into the bath for treatment therein, the inert gas is withdrawn outside the path of movement of such articles or outside a device for feeding and withdrawing additional substances into and out of the bath respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2313974A DE2313974C2 (en) | 1973-03-21 | 1973-03-21 | Method and device for heating open material baths such as galvanizing, enamelling, glass or the like baths in tubs or basins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES424495A1 true ES424495A1 (en) | 1976-06-01 |
Family
ID=5875398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES424495A Expired ES424495A1 (en) | 1973-03-21 | 1974-03-21 | Method and device for heating open melting baths, especially galvanizing baths, enameling baths and glass baths |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3897202A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5614949B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE812601A (en) |
CH (1) | CH603806A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS175372B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD111407A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2313974C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES424495A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2222626B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1438915A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1016506B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7403872A (en) |
SU (1) | SU563927A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD120764A3 (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-07-05 | ||
DE2817006C2 (en) * | 1978-04-19 | 1983-01-20 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Device for heating open material melting containers, such as galvanizing, enameling, glass or the like. -Baths in tubs or basins |
DE2822253C2 (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1981-12-10 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Device for heating open material melting containers, such as galvanizing, enamelling, lead, metal or glass baths in tubs or basins |
US4366571A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-12-28 | Corning Glass Works | Electric furnace construction |
DE3126494C2 (en) * | 1981-07-04 | 1986-10-09 | Krupp Koppers GmbH, 4300 Essen | Method for operating a wind heater system |
JPS59125939U (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-24 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Glass rough melting equipment |
JPH05171382A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-09 | Sanken Sangyo Kk | Immersion tube heating type galvanizing furnace |
DE4422702C2 (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 2002-10-17 | Schmitz & Apelt Loi Industrieo | Industrial furnace, in particular melting and holding furnace for non-ferrous metals |
KR101173579B1 (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-08-13 | 영진산기주식회사 | Melting furnece |
US9863029B2 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2018-01-09 | Dongkuk Steel Mill Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for forming nitrogen cloud to produce hot dip coated steel sheet |
AU2013209303B2 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2015-05-07 | Dongkuk Coated Metal Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for producing zinc-aluminum alloy-coated steel sheet with superior workability and corrosion resistance |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US894393A (en) * | 1907-09-24 | 1908-07-28 | Edmund Rankin | Crucible-furnace. |
US2173063A (en) * | 1938-06-25 | 1939-09-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for melting magnesium |
US2263309A (en) * | 1940-05-24 | 1941-11-18 | John F Murphy | Furnace hood |
US2958520A (en) * | 1957-04-26 | 1960-11-01 | Fritz Karl | Galvanizing furnace |
-
1973
- 1973-03-21 DE DE2313974A patent/DE2313974C2/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-03-19 SU SU7402015860A patent/SU563927A3/en active
- 1974-03-20 CH CH384074A patent/CH603806A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-20 FR FR7409577A patent/FR2222626B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-20 BE BE6044514A patent/BE812601A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-21 ES ES424495A patent/ES424495A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-21 GB GB1266674A patent/GB1438915A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-21 NL NL7403872A patent/NL7403872A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-03-21 IT IT7467873A patent/IT1016506B/en active
- 1974-03-21 CS CS2076A patent/CS175372B2/cs unknown
- 1974-03-21 DD DD177350A patent/DD111407A5/xx unknown
- 1974-03-22 JP JP3240674A patent/JPS5614949B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-26 US US454823A patent/US3897202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH603806A5 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
FR2222626A1 (en) | 1974-10-18 |
JPS5026141A (en) | 1975-03-19 |
FR2222626B1 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
US3897202A (en) | 1975-07-29 |
BE812601A (en) | 1974-07-15 |
JPS5614949B2 (en) | 1981-04-07 |
NL7403872A (en) | 1974-09-24 |
DE2313974C2 (en) | 1974-12-12 |
IT1016506B (en) | 1977-06-20 |
DE2313974A1 (en) | 1974-04-04 |
SU563927A3 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
CS175372B2 (en) | 1977-05-31 |
DD111407A5 (en) | 1975-02-12 |
GB1438915A (en) | 1976-06-09 |
DE2313974B1 (en) | 1974-04-04 |
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