EP1579054A1 - Steam ironing apparatus - Google Patents

Steam ironing apparatus

Info

Publication number
EP1579054A1
EP1579054A1 EP03753549A EP03753549A EP1579054A1 EP 1579054 A1 EP1579054 A1 EP 1579054A1 EP 03753549 A EP03753549 A EP 03753549A EP 03753549 A EP03753549 A EP 03753549A EP 1579054 A1 EP1579054 A1 EP 1579054A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
conduit
ironing apparatus
valve
nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03753549A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ermete Di Leta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Euro Star Srl
Original Assignee
Euro Star Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euro Star Srl filed Critical Euro Star Srl
Publication of EP1579054A1 publication Critical patent/EP1579054A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/22Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/12Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source

Definitions

  • the present patent application refers to a steam ironing apparatus for steam-assisted ironing of garments and clothing items, which comprises a steam generator arranged in connection with a smoothing iron, or flatiron, provided with control means for selectively triggering steam emissions from a front steam-ejection nozzle.
  • Steam-assisted clothing ironing apparatuses of the currently known kinds are generally known to comprise a steam generator, or boiler, which is adapted to produce steam and supply it to the heated plate of a smoothing iron.
  • the lower or bottom surface of such a plate is provided with a plurality of perforations, from which the steam is capable of being emitted towards the clothing item to be ironed, thereby improving the ironing result.
  • the European patent application no. 0 999 303 refers to a steam smoothing iron of a professional type comprising first and second steam- ejection apertures arranged on the lower surface of the plate and in the front portion of the iron, respectively. These apertures are connected internally, via corresponding first and second conduits, with a steam- inflow control valve that is housed in the plate and is adapted to be actuated from the outside.
  • the European patent application no. 1 178 147 refers again to a steam ironing apparatus comprising a stationary steam generator and a flatiron which is connected to said steam generator via a flexible conduit and is equipped with a heated plate provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations subdivided into two separate chambers, in which these chambers are arranged frontally and centrally with respect to the flatiron, respectively.
  • a steam- flow reducing/ shut-off device that is capable of being switched into any of a first control setting, in which steam is conveyed at its maximum flow rate towards the perforations of the central chamber, and a second control setting in which said steam flow rate is reduced. In both such switching positions, anyway, the flow rate of the steam flowing to the perforations of the front chamber remains constant and unaltered.
  • a typical drawback that is found in the above described prior-art apparatuses lies in the fact that the degree of moisture of the steam being ejected from the front portion of the smoothing iron does not differ from the degree of moisture of the steam that is on the contrary ejected from the central perforations of the plate; the steam jet being ejected from the front portion of the smoothing iron is useful in assisting ironing of clothing portions that are particularly difficult to reach with the plate of the flatiron and/ or may exhibit such creases, sewing seams, pleats, and the like, as to require a particularly intense ironing action.
  • the degree of moisture of the steam being ejected from the front portion of the flatiron should actually be sensibly higher than the degree of moisture of the steam flowing out from the central perforations of the iron plate, in order to be able to soften the fibres to a suitably greater extent in view of boosting the ironing effect.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus of the above indicated kind, which is low in costs and is further capable of being manufactured with the use of readily available, generally known materials, machinery and techniques.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially cross-sectional side view of the apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially cross-sectional side view of a second embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially cross-sectional side view of a third embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention, in a first operating position thereof;
  • FIG. 4 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3, in a second operating position thereof;
  • FIG. 5 is a side, partially cross-sectional view along the section line V-V of a fourth embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention, in a first operating position thereof;
  • FIG. 6 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a second operating position thereof;
  • FIG. 7 is a side, partially cross-sectional view along the section line VII -VII of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a third operating position thereof;
  • FIG. 8 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a fourth operating position thereof;
  • Figure 9 is a plan, partially cross-sectional view along the section line IX-IX of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5.
  • the steam ironing apparatus comprises a smoothing iron 1 provided with a handle 2, a body 3 and, on the bottom side, a plate 4 whose lower surface 5 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 6. Within said plate 4 there is embedded a heating element 7, such as for instance an electric heating element powered from the power mains via the power- supply cable 8.
  • a steam generator 9 that is adapted to supply steam to the smoothing iron 1 via a first conduit 10 and a second conduit 11 ; the steam supply through said first and said second conduits 10, 11 is controlled by first and second valve means 12, 13, respectively, such as for instance electromagnetic valves actuated, via the electric circuits 14, 15, by first control means 16 and second control means 17, respectively, which are arranged externally on the smoothing iron 1 , preferably in correspondence of the handle 2 thereof.
  • means adapted to produce dry steam such means may for instance be constituted by a vaporization chamber 20 communicating with the first conduit 10 and arranged adjacent to the heating element 7.
  • the dry steam generated in this chamber 20 is obtained by heating up steam to the optimum ironing temperature and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have condensed along the flowpath of the steam in the first conduit 10.
  • the emission of steam Vi through the perforations 6 generally occurs in a continuous manner and is actuated with the aid of the first control means 16 controlling said first valve means 12.
  • the second steam conduit 11 is in communication with an ejection nozzle 18 provided in the front portion of the smoothing iron 1 so as to generate a spurt- like ejection of steam 2 with the aid of said second control means 17 controlling said second valve means 13.
  • the steam ironing apparatus further comprises containment means 21 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being in communication with said second conduit 11 via a third conduit 22; the connection of said second conduit 11 with said third conduit 22 is preferably situated close to the nozzle 18.
  • the transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 21 along the third conduit 22 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 11 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, owing to the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the second conduit 11.
  • said containment means 21 may be comprised of a reservoir housed inside the body 3 of the smoothing iron 1, so as this occurs in the embodiment that is illustrated in Figure 1, or they may be arranged somewhere outside the smoothing iron 1 itself.
  • the operation of the apparatus is as follows: in order to obtain a spurt of humidified steam V2 ejected from the nozzle 18, all it takes is to just actuate the second control means 17 temporarily, so that the second valve means 13 are caused to switch over from a first operating shut-off condition, in which the flow of steam along the second conduit 11 is prevented, to a second operating open- valve condition, in which the steam is enabled to flow along said second conduit 11 and reach the nozzle 18: in this second operating condition of said valve means, the liquid L, as drawn from said containment means 21 through the third conduit 22 owing to the action of the pressure drop that is brought about by the passage of steam along the second conduit 11, mixes up with the steam in the zone where the third conduit 22 connects with the second conduit 11, thereby creating a water-steam mixture, which may also be referred to as humidified steam, being ejected from the nozzle 18.
  • the flow of steam Vi being ejected through the perforations 6, as controlled with the aid of the first valve means 12 which have likewise a first operating shut-off setting and a second operating open-valve setting that can be selected through the first control means 16, is on the contrary comprised of dry steam owing to the passage thereof through the afore mentioned vaporization chamber 20.
  • the pressure drop that is brought about by the steam flowing through the second conduit 11 so as to be able to draw out the liquid L from the containment means 21 enables the pump to be omitted which is usually employed in the traditional prior-art apparatuses to ensure the same task.
  • the smoothing iron is therefore simplified to a considerable extent in its construction under a correspondingly significant reduction in costs. An improved reliability is at the same time obtained thanks to the absence of a number of small-size component parts that are potentially subject to failure and breakdown.
  • Figure 2 can be noticed to illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention which is substantially similar to the previously described one, wherein a length I l ia of the second steam conduit 111 upstream of the site at which it connects with the third conduit 122, passes through the interior of the vaporization chamber 120 via an inlet aperture 123 and an outlet aperture 124 that are suitably sealed with the aid of appropriate sealing means 125, 126, 127, 128. In this way, also the steam flowing through the second conduit 111 is heated to the optimum ironing temperature before leaving the iron through the nozzle 118.
  • FIGS 3 and 4 illustrate a third embodiment of the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention, which comprises a smoothing iron 201 provided with a handle 202, a body 203 and, on the bottom side, a plate 204 whose lower surface 205 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 206.
  • a heating element 207 such as for instance an electric heating element powered from the power mains via the power-supply cable 208.
  • a vaporization chamber 220 for producing dry steam through heating and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have formed by the condensation of the steam flowing in from the steam generator (not shown) through a first steam-inlet conduit 210.
  • the flow of steam from the steam generator to the smoothing iron 201 is triggered with the aid of first control means 216 provided somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 201 itself, preferably on the handle 202 thereof.
  • Said vaporization chamber 220 is communicating, via a first aperture 213 and distribution means 230 comprising a manifold 231 and a distribution chamber 232, with both a nozzle 218, located on the front side of the smoothing iron 201, and the perforations 206 through the interposition of valve means 228.
  • These valve means are advantageously comprised of a two-way valve 228 housed in said distribution chamber 232 located adjacent to the manifold 231.
  • Said distribution chamber 232 is communicating with both a second conduit 211, which therefore connects the same chamber 232 with the outlet of the nozzle 218, and a second aperture 212 which is in turn communicating with the perforations 206.
  • the two-way valve 228 is capable of being actuated with the aid of second control means 217, such as for instance a push-button actuating an electromagnetic valve by means of an electric pulse; these second control means 217 are located somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 201, preferably on the handle 202 thereof. Accordingly, the two-way valve 228 has a first operating setting, illustrated in Figure 3, in which the steam is delivered to the perforations 206 through the distribution chamber 232 and the second aperture 212, and a second operating setting, illustrated in Figure 4, in which the steam is delivered to the nozzle 218 through the distribution chamber 232 and the second conduit 211.
  • the steam ironing apparatus further comprises containment means 221 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being connected with said second conduit 211 via a third conduit 222.
  • a liquid L such as for instance water
  • the transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 221 along the third conduit 222 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 211 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, by virtue of the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the same second conduit 211.
  • said containment means 221 may be comprised of a reservoir housed inside the body 203 of the smoothing iron 201, so as this is the case in the embodiment illustrated in Figures 3 and 4, or they may be arranged somewhere outside the smoothing iron 201 itself.
  • FIGS 5 through to 9 illustrate a fourth embodiment of the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention, which comprises a smoothing iron 301 provided with a handle 302, a body 303 and, on the bottom side, a plate 304 whose lower surface 305 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 306.
  • a heating element such as for instance an electric heating element.
  • a vaporization chamber 320 for producing dry steam through heating and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have formed by the condensation of the steam flowing in from the steam generator (not shown) through a first steam-inlet conduit 310.
  • Said vaporization chamber 320 is communicating, via a first aperture 313 and distribution means 330 comprising a manifold 331 and a distribution chamber 332, with both a nozzle 318, located on the front side of the smoothing iron 301, and the perforations 306 through the interposition of respective valve means 328, 329.
  • These valve means are advantageously comprised of a first and a second valve 328, 329 housed in said distribution chamber 332 located adjacent to the manifold 331.
  • Said distribution chamber 332 is provided with a second conduit 311, which actually connects the same chamber 332 with the outlet of the nozzle 318, and a second aperture 312 which is in turn communicating with the perforations 306.
  • valves 328, 329 are capable of being actuated with the aid of respective first and second control means 316, 317, such as for instance a pair of push-buttons located somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 301, preferably on the handle 302 thereof.
  • the first valve 328 has a first operating shut-off setting, illustrated in Figure 7, in which the flow of steam towards the perforations 306 is totally prevented, and a second operating open-valve setting, illustrated in Figure 8, into which the valve can be switched by the actuation of the push-button 330, and in which steam is allowed to flow from the manifold 331 towards the distribution chamber 332 and, from this chamber, towards the perforations 306 via the aperture 312 for being ejected therethrough.
  • a first operating shut-off setting illustrated in Figure 7, in which the flow of steam towards the perforations 306 is totally prevented
  • a second operating open-valve setting illustrated in Figure 8 into which the valve can be switched by the actuation of the push-button 330, and in which steam is allowed to flow from the manifold 331 towards the distribution chamber 332 and, from this chamber, towards the perforations 306 via the aperture 312 for being ejected therethrough.
  • the second valve 329 has a first operating shut-off setting, illustrated in Figure 5, in which the flow of steam towards the nozzle 318 is totally prevented, and a second operating open- valve setting, illustrated in Figure 6, into which the valve can be switched by the actuation of the push-button 331, and in which steam is allowed to flow from the manifold 331 towards the distribution chamber 332 and, from this chamber, towards the nozzle 318 via the second conduit 311 for being ejected therethrough.
  • actuator means 314, 315 to turn on and off the flow of steam supplying the smoothing iron 301 from the steam generator (not shown); these actuator means 314, 315 may be comprised of respective links or plates 323, 324 adapted to preferably act on a common micro-switch 325, or two respective micro-switches, when either one or the other of said push-buttons 316, 317 is actuated by the user. Accordingly, the actuation of the micro-switch 325 will therefore cause an electromagnetic valve (not shown) to open, thereby enabling the steam to flow from the steam generator to the smoothing iron 301 via the first conduit 310.
  • the steam ironing apparatus further comprises containment means 321 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being connected, via a third conduit 322, with said second conduit 311 at a point situated close to the nozzle 318.
  • a liquid L such as for instance water
  • the transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 321 along the third conduit 322 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 311 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, by virtue of the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the same second conduit 311.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention refers to a steam ironing apparatus, which comprises a smoothing iron that is provided frontally with a nozzle 18, as well as a conduit 11 communicating with said nozzle 18 for the passage of steam therethrough; the ejection of steam from the nozzle 18 is controlled with the aid of valve means 13. The apparatus further comprises control means 17 for the actuation of the valve means 13, as well as containment means 21 for a liquid L that are in communication with the conduit 11 so that the steam flowing through the conduit 11 mixes up with the liquid L flowing in from the containment means 21 so as to produce humidified steam X12 for ejection through the nozzle 18.

Description

STEAM IRONING APPARATUS
DESCRIPTION
The present patent application refers to a steam ironing apparatus for steam-assisted ironing of garments and clothing items, which comprises a steam generator arranged in connection with a smoothing iron, or flatiron, provided with control means for selectively triggering steam emissions from a front steam-ejection nozzle.
Steam-assisted clothing ironing apparatuses of the currently known kinds are generally known to comprise a steam generator, or boiler, which is adapted to produce steam and supply it to the heated plate of a smoothing iron. The lower or bottom surface of such a plate is provided with a plurality of perforations, from which the steam is capable of being emitted towards the clothing item to be ironed, thereby improving the ironing result. There may be furthermore provided a temporary emission of a jet of steam under pressure through one or more apertures arranged in the front portion of the smoothing iron itself; the emission of the steam jet is triggered by the user with the aid of control means that are generally provided on the handle of the smoothing iron itself.
The European patent application no. 0 999 303 refers to a steam smoothing iron of a professional type comprising first and second steam- ejection apertures arranged on the lower surface of the plate and in the front portion of the iron, respectively. These apertures are connected internally, via corresponding first and second conduits, with a steam- inflow control valve that is housed in the plate and is adapted to be actuated from the outside.
The European patent application no. 1 178 147 refers again to a steam ironing apparatus comprising a stationary steam generator and a flatiron which is connected to said steam generator via a flexible conduit and is equipped with a heated plate provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations subdivided into two separate chambers, in which these chambers are arranged frontally and centrally with respect to the flatiron, respectively. Between the steam generator and the perforations of the central chamber there is provided, in the direction of flow of the steam, a steam- flow reducing/ shut-off device that is capable of being switched into any of a first control setting, in which steam is conveyed at its maximum flow rate towards the perforations of the central chamber, and a second control setting in which said steam flow rate is reduced. In both such switching positions, anyway, the flow rate of the steam flowing to the perforations of the front chamber remains constant and unaltered.
A typical drawback that is found in the above described prior-art apparatuses lies in the fact that the degree of moisture of the steam being ejected from the front portion of the smoothing iron does not differ from the degree of moisture of the steam that is on the contrary ejected from the central perforations of the plate; the steam jet being ejected from the front portion of the smoothing iron is useful in assisting ironing of clothing portions that are particularly difficult to reach with the plate of the flatiron and/ or may exhibit such creases, sewing seams, pleats, and the like, as to require a particularly intense ironing action. For such an ironing action to be capable of being achieved, the degree of moisture of the steam being ejected from the front portion of the flatiron should actually be sensibly higher than the degree of moisture of the steam flowing out from the central perforations of the iron plate, in order to be able to soften the fibres to a suitably greater extent in view of boosting the ironing effect.
Another drawback that is generally found in prior-art apparatuses is connected with the presence, within the smoothing iron, of small pumps adapted to be actuated manually with the aid of a control push-button so as to cause a spurt of water or steam under pressure to flow towards a spray nozzle arranged on the front side of the flatiron; these pumps, and therefore the various component parts thereof, must necessarily be of an extremely small size in order to be able to be conveniently housed within the flatiron. As a result, they are particularly expensive and subject to possible breakdowns owing to said small size of their component parts.
It is therefore a main object of the present invention to do away with the afore described drawbacks of prior-art solutions by providing a steam ironing apparatus which enables the degree of moisture of the steam being ejected to be duly differentiated between the front portion of the flatiron and the lower surface of the plate of the same iron.
Within the main object as set forth above, it is a purpose of the present invention to provide a steam ironing apparatus which is simpler in its construction and more reliable in its operation.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus of the above indicated kind, which is low in costs and is further capable of being manufactured with the use of readily available, generally known materials, machinery and techniques.
According to the present invention, these aims, along with further advantageous features that will become apparent in the following description, are reached in a steam ironing apparatus incorporating the characteristics as recited in the appended claim 1.
Anyway, features and advantages of the present invention may be more readily understood from the description that is given below of some preferred, although not sole embodiments that are illustrated by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a partially cross-sectional side view of the apparatus according to the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a partially cross-sectional side view of a second embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention;
- Figure 3 is a partially cross-sectional side view of a third embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention, in a first operating position thereof;
- Figure 4 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3, in a second operating position thereof;
- Figure 5 is a side, partially cross-sectional view along the section line V-V of a fourth embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention, in a first operating position thereof;
- Figure 6 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a second operating position thereof;
- Figure 7 is a side, partially cross-sectional view along the section line VII -VII of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a third operating position thereof;
- Figure 8 is a view of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5, in a fourth operating position thereof;
- Figure 9 is a plan, partially cross-sectional view along the section line IX-IX of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 5.
With reference to the above cited Figures, the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention comprises a smoothing iron 1 provided with a handle 2, a body 3 and, on the bottom side, a plate 4 whose lower surface 5 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 6. Within said plate 4 there is embedded a heating element 7, such as for instance an electric heating element powered from the power mains via the power- supply cable 8.
To complete the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention there is furthermore provided a steam generator 9 that is adapted to supply steam to the smoothing iron 1 via a first conduit 10 and a second conduit 11 ; the steam supply through said first and said second conduits 10, 11 is controlled by first and second valve means 12, 13, respectively, such as for instance electromagnetic valves actuated, via the electric circuits 14, 15, by first control means 16 and second control means 17, respectively, which are arranged externally on the smoothing iron 1 , preferably in correspondence of the handle 2 thereof.
Within the plate 4 there may be provided means adapted to produce dry steam; such means may for instance be constituted by a vaporization chamber 20 communicating with the first conduit 10 and arranged adjacent to the heating element 7. The dry steam generated in this chamber 20 is obtained by heating up steam to the optimum ironing temperature and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have condensed along the flowpath of the steam in the first conduit 10.
The emission of steam Vi through the perforations 6 generally occurs in a continuous manner and is actuated with the aid of the first control means 16 controlling said first valve means 12.
The second steam conduit 11 is in communication with an ejection nozzle 18 provided in the front portion of the smoothing iron 1 so as to generate a spurt- like ejection of steam 2 with the aid of said second control means 17 controlling said second valve means 13.
The steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention further comprises containment means 21 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being in communication with said second conduit 11 via a third conduit 22; the connection of said second conduit 11 with said third conduit 22 is preferably situated close to the nozzle 18. The transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 21 along the third conduit 22 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 11 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, owing to the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the second conduit 11.
In an advantageous manner, said containment means 21 may be comprised of a reservoir housed inside the body 3 of the smoothing iron 1, so as this occurs in the embodiment that is illustrated in Figure 1, or they may be arranged somewhere outside the smoothing iron 1 itself.
The operation of the apparatus is as follows: in order to obtain a spurt of humidified steam V2 ejected from the nozzle 18, all it takes is to just actuate the second control means 17 temporarily, so that the second valve means 13 are caused to switch over from a first operating shut-off condition, in which the flow of steam along the second conduit 11 is prevented, to a second operating open- valve condition, in which the steam is enabled to flow along said second conduit 11 and reach the nozzle 18: in this second operating condition of said valve means, the liquid L, as drawn from said containment means 21 through the third conduit 22 owing to the action of the pressure drop that is brought about by the passage of steam along the second conduit 11, mixes up with the steam in the zone where the third conduit 22 connects with the second conduit 11, thereby creating a water-steam mixture, which may also be referred to as humidified steam, being ejected from the nozzle 18.
The flow of steam Vi being ejected through the perforations 6, as controlled with the aid of the first valve means 12 which have likewise a first operating shut-off setting and a second operating open-valve setting that can be selected through the first control means 16, is on the contrary comprised of dry steam owing to the passage thereof through the afore mentioned vaporization chamber 20.
It can therefore be readily appreciated how the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention is actually capable of reaching the afore indicated aims and ensuring all of the advantages deriving therefrom: in fact, a generation of steam is obtained, which, when emitted from the smoothing iron 1, actually has a degree of moisture that is differentiated between the flow of steam Vi ejected through the perforations 6 and the spurt of steam 2 ejected through the nozzle 18.
In addition, the pressure drop that is brought about by the steam flowing through the second conduit 11 so as to be able to draw out the liquid L from the containment means 21 , enables the pump to be omitted which is usually employed in the traditional prior-art apparatuses to ensure the same task. The smoothing iron is therefore simplified to a considerable extent in its construction under a correspondingly significant reduction in costs. An improved reliability is at the same time obtained thanks to the absence of a number of small-size component parts that are potentially subject to failure and breakdown.
It will be readily appreciated that the invention that has been described above by mere way of example is open to a number of different applications and may be the subject of a number of modifications and different embodiments without departing from the scope of the same innovatory concept.
So, for instance, Figure 2 can be noticed to illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention which is substantially similar to the previously described one, wherein a length I l ia of the second steam conduit 111 upstream of the site at which it connects with the third conduit 122, passes through the interior of the vaporization chamber 120 via an inlet aperture 123 and an outlet aperture 124 that are suitably sealed with the aid of appropriate sealing means 125, 126, 127, 128. In this way, also the steam flowing through the second conduit 111 is heated to the optimum ironing temperature before leaving the iron through the nozzle 118.
Figures 3 and 4 illustrate a third embodiment of the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention, which comprises a smoothing iron 201 provided with a handle 202, a body 203 and, on the bottom side, a plate 204 whose lower surface 205 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 206. Within said plate 204 there is embedded at least a heating element 207, such as for instance an electric heating element powered from the power mains via the power-supply cable 208. There is further provided a vaporization chamber 220 for producing dry steam through heating and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have formed by the condensation of the steam flowing in from the steam generator (not shown) through a first steam-inlet conduit 210. The flow of steam from the steam generator to the smoothing iron 201 is triggered with the aid of first control means 216 provided somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 201 itself, preferably on the handle 202 thereof.
Said vaporization chamber 220 is communicating, via a first aperture 213 and distribution means 230 comprising a manifold 231 and a distribution chamber 232, with both a nozzle 218, located on the front side of the smoothing iron 201, and the perforations 206 through the interposition of valve means 228. These valve means are advantageously comprised of a two-way valve 228 housed in said distribution chamber 232 located adjacent to the manifold 231. Said distribution chamber 232 is communicating with both a second conduit 211, which therefore connects the same chamber 232 with the outlet of the nozzle 218, and a second aperture 212 which is in turn communicating with the perforations 206.
The two-way valve 228 is capable of being actuated with the aid of second control means 217, such as for instance a push-button actuating an electromagnetic valve by means of an electric pulse; these second control means 217 are located somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 201, preferably on the handle 202 thereof. Accordingly, the two-way valve 228 has a first operating setting, illustrated in Figure 3, in which the steam is delivered to the perforations 206 through the distribution chamber 232 and the second aperture 212, and a second operating setting, illustrated in Figure 4, in which the steam is delivered to the nozzle 218 through the distribution chamber 232 and the second conduit 211.
The steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention further comprises containment means 221 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being connected with said second conduit 211 via a third conduit 222. The transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 221 along the third conduit 222 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 211 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, by virtue of the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the same second conduit 211.
In an advantageous manner, said containment means 221 may be comprised of a reservoir housed inside the body 203 of the smoothing iron 201, so as this is the case in the embodiment illustrated in Figures 3 and 4, or they may be arranged somewhere outside the smoothing iron 201 itself.
The operation is as follows: when the two-way valve 228 is in its first operating condition (Figure 3), the steam, whose flow is controlled by the first control means 216, flows in a continuous manner from the steam generator to the vaporization chamber 220 via the first conduit 210; the dry steam Vi produced in said chamber 220 is conveyed, through the first aperture 213, along the manifold 231 up to the distribution chamber 232 and from this chamber, through the second aperture 212, to the perforations 206 to be eventually ejected towards the surface of the fabrics or clothing item being ironed.
In order to obtain a spurt of humidified steam V2 ejected from the nozzle 218, all it takes is to just actuate the second control means 217, so as to temporarily switch over the two-way valve 228 into the second operating setting (Figure 4) thereof: in this way, the two-way valve 228 is caused to convey the flow of dry steam from the distribution chamber 232 to the nozzle 218 through the second conduit 211; at the site where said second conduit 211 connects with the third conduit 222, the steam mixes up with the liquid L, which is sucked in by the pressure drop brought about by the passage of the same steam through the second conduit 211, thereby creating a water-steam mixture, which may also be referred to as humidified steam, being ejected from the nozzle 218.
It should be noticed how, in this third embodiment of the present invention, the entire flow of the steam flowing in from the steam generator is diverted towards either the perforations 206 or the nozzle 218, depending on the setting of the valve 228.
Figures 5 through to 9 illustrate a fourth embodiment of the steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention, which comprises a smoothing iron 301 provided with a handle 302, a body 303 and, on the bottom side, a plate 304 whose lower surface 305 is provided with a plurality of steam-ejection perforations 306. In a similar manner as in the afore described embodiments, within said plate 304 there is embedded at least a heating element (not shown), such as for instance an electric heating element. There is further provided a vaporization chamber 320 for producing dry steam through heating and the resulting vaporization of possible water particles that may have formed by the condensation of the steam flowing in from the steam generator (not shown) through a first steam-inlet conduit 310.
Said vaporization chamber 320 is communicating, via a first aperture 313 and distribution means 330 comprising a manifold 331 and a distribution chamber 332, with both a nozzle 318, located on the front side of the smoothing iron 301, and the perforations 306 through the interposition of respective valve means 328, 329. These valve means are advantageously comprised of a first and a second valve 328, 329 housed in said distribution chamber 332 located adjacent to the manifold 331. Said distribution chamber 332 is provided with a second conduit 311, which actually connects the same chamber 332 with the outlet of the nozzle 318, and a second aperture 312 which is in turn communicating with the perforations 306.
The above mentioned valves 328, 329 are capable of being actuated with the aid of respective first and second control means 316, 317, such as for instance a pair of push-buttons located somewhere on the outside of the smoothing iron 301, preferably on the handle 302 thereof.
Accordingly, the first valve 328 has a first operating shut-off setting, illustrated in Figure 7, in which the flow of steam towards the perforations 306 is totally prevented, and a second operating open-valve setting, illustrated in Figure 8, into which the valve can be switched by the actuation of the push-button 330, and in which steam is allowed to flow from the manifold 331 towards the distribution chamber 332 and, from this chamber, towards the perforations 306 via the aperture 312 for being ejected therethrough.
Likewise, also the second valve 329 has a first operating shut-off setting, illustrated in Figure 5, in which the flow of steam towards the nozzle 318 is totally prevented, and a second operating open- valve setting, illustrated in Figure 6, into which the valve can be switched by the actuation of the push-button 331, and in which steam is allowed to flow from the manifold 331 towards the distribution chamber 332 and, from this chamber, towards the nozzle 318 via the second conduit 311 for being ejected therethrough.
In an advantageous manner, to said first and second control means
316, 317 there are associated respective actuator means 314, 315 to turn on and off the flow of steam supplying the smoothing iron 301 from the steam generator (not shown); these actuator means 314, 315 may be comprised of respective links or plates 323, 324 adapted to preferably act on a common micro-switch 325, or two respective micro-switches, when either one or the other of said push-buttons 316, 317 is actuated by the user. Accordingly, the actuation of the micro-switch 325 will therefore cause an electromagnetic valve (not shown) to open, thereby enabling the steam to flow from the steam generator to the smoothing iron 301 via the first conduit 310.
The steam ironing apparatus according to the present invention further comprises containment means 321 adapted to hold a liquid L, such as for instance water, said containment means being connected, via a third conduit 322, with said second conduit 311 at a point situated close to the nozzle 318. The transfer of the liquid L from the containment means 321 along the third conduit 322 up to the connection thereof with said second conduit 311 is obtained, according to a preferred embodiment, by virtue of the Venturi effect that is brought about by the pressure drop caused by the passage of steam through the same second conduit 311.
It should be noticed that the materials used to implement the present invention, as well as the shapes and the size of the individual component parts, may each time be selected so as to most appropriately fit any particular need or comply with any application-related requirement, without this implying any departure from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Steam ironing apparatus comprising - a smoothing iron (1, 101, 201, 301) that is provided frontally with a steam-ejection nozzle (18, 118, 218, 318);
- a first and a second conduit (10, 11, 110, 111, 210, 211, 310, 311) for the passage of the steam flow, said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311) being in communication with said nozzle (18, 118, 218, 318); - the ejection of steam from said nozzle (18, 118, 218, 318) being controlled with the aid of valve means (13, 113, 228, 329) having a first operating setting, in which said ejection of steam is prevented, and a second operating setting in which said ejection of steam is enabled;
- control means (17, 117, 217, 317) provided on the outside of said smoothing iron (1, 101, 201, 301) to switch over said valve means (13, 113, 228, 329) to and from said first and said second operating setting, characterized in that it further comprises containment means (21, 121, 221, 321) adapted to hold a liquid (L), said containment means being in communication with said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311) via a third conduit (22, 122, 222, 322) in such a manner that, when said valve means (13, 113, 228, 329) are switched in said second operating setting thereof, the steam flowing through said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311) mixes up with said liquid (L) flowing in from said third conduit (22, 122, 222, 322) so as to produce humidified steam (V2) to be ejected through said nozzle (18, 118, 218, 318).
2. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer of said liquid (L) from said containment means (21, 121, 221, 321) into said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311) is obtained by virtue of the pressure drop that is brought about by the passage of said steam flowing through said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311).
3. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of said second conduit (11, 111, 211, 311) with said third conduit (22, 122, 222, 322) is situated downstream of said valve means (13, 113, 228, 329).
4. Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said containment means (21, 121, 221, 321) are housed inside said smoothing iron (1, 101, 201, 301).
5. Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, in which said smoothing iron (1, 101, 201, 301) is provided on its bottom side with a plate (4, 104, 204, 304) provided with a plurality of perforations (6, 106, 206, 306) for the ejection of steam towards the fabrics or clothing item being ironed, characterized in that within said plate (4, 104, 204, 304) there are provided means (20, 120, 220, 320) for the production of dry steam, said means being in communication with said perforations (6, 106, 206, 306) in such a manner as to ensure that the steam ejected through said perforations (6, 106, 206, 306) is constituted by dry steam (Vi).
6. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that said means (20, 120, 220, 320) for the production of dry steam comprise a vaporization chamber (20, 120, 220, 320) located adjacent to at least a heating element (7, 107, 207) embedded in said plate (4, 104, 204, 304) and communicating with said first conduit (10, 110, 210, 310) so as to let steam into said chamber (20, 120, 220, 320).
7. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that said vaporization chamber (20, 120) communicates directly with said first conduit (10, 110) on a side, and said perforations (6, 106) on the other side.
8. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the passage of steam through said first and said second conduit (10, 11, 110, 111) and the ejection of steam (Vi, V2) from said perforations (6, 106) and from said nozzle (18, 118) are controlled by respective first and second valve means (12, 13, 112, 113).
9. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that said first and second valve means (12, 13, 112, 113) are capable of being actuated by first and second control means (16, 116, 17, 117), respectively, which are provided on the outside of said smoothing iron (1, 101).
10. Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least a length (I l ia) of said second conduit (111) upstream of the site at which said second conduit (111) connects with said third conduit (122), passes through the interior of said means (120) for the production of dry steam.
11. Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said first conduit (210, 310) is communicating, via said means for the production of dry steam (120, 320), with both said perforations (206, 306) and said nozzle (218, 318) through the interposition of distribution means (230, 330) and valve means (228, 328, 329) adapted to selectively divert the flow of steam towards said perforations (206, 306) and/or towards said nozzle (218, 318).
12. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that said distribution means (230, 330) comprise a manifold (231, 331) and a distribution chamber (232, 332) communicating with each other, said manifold (231, 331) being further communicating with said means for the production of dry steam (220, 320) via a first aperture (213, 313), and said distribution chamber (232, 332) being in communication with said second conduit (211, 311) and/ or said perforations (206, 306) through the interposition of said valve means (228, 328, 329).
13. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that said valve means (228, 328, 329) are housed within said distribution chamber (232, 332).
14. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that said valve means (228) are constituted by a two-way valve.
15. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 14, characterized in that said two-way valve (228) has a first operating setting, in which the steam is delivered to said perforations 206 through said second aperture (212), and a second operating setting, in which said steam is delivered to said nozzle (218) through said second conduit (211).
16. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that said two-way valve (228) is capable of being switched over to and from said first and said second operating setting thereof with the aid of control means (217) located on the outside of said smoothing iron (201).
17. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that the flow of steam towards said nozzle (218) is totally shut off when said valve means (228) are in said first operating condition thereof, whereas the flow of steam towards said perforations (206) is totally shut off when said valve means (228) are in said second operating condition thereof.
18. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that said valve means (328, 329) are constituted by a first valve (328) and a second valve (329).
19. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 18, characterized in that said first valve (328) has a first operating shut-off setting, in which the flow of steam towards said perforations (306) is totally prevented, and a second operating open-valve setting, in which steam is allowed to flow from said manifold (331) towards said distribution chamber (332) and, from this distribution chamber (332), towards the perforations (306) via said second aperture (312) for being ejected therethrough.
20. Steam ironing apparatus according to claim 18, characterized in that said second valve (329) has a first operating shut-off setting, in which the flow of steam towards said nozzle (318) is totally prevented, and a second operating open-valve setting, in which steam is allowed to flow from said manifold (331) towards said distribution chamber (332) and, from this distribution chamber (332), towards said nozzle (318) via said second conduit (311) for being ejected therethrough.
21. Steam ironing apparatus according to claims 19 and 20, characterized in that said first valve (328) and said second valve (329) are capable of being switched over to and from said first and said second operating settings thereof with the aid of respective first and second control means (316, 317) provided on the outside of said smoothing iron (301).
22. Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said steam (V2) being ejected from said nozzle (18, 118, 218, 318) is constituted by a temporary spurt of high- pressure humidified steam obtained through the temporary actuation of said control means (17, 117, 217, 317).
23., Steam ironing apparatus according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by what has been described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.
EP03753549A 2002-12-18 2003-10-13 Steam ironing apparatus Withdrawn EP1579054A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000099A ITPN20020099A1 (en) 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 STEAM IRONING APPLIANCE.
ITPN20020099 2002-12-18
PCT/EP2003/011322 WO2004055255A1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-10-13 Steam ironing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1579054A1 true EP1579054A1 (en) 2005-09-28

Family

ID=32587898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03753549A Withdrawn EP1579054A1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-10-13 Steam ironing apparatus

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20060213092A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1579054A1 (en)
CN (1) CN1729333A (en)
AU (1) AU2003271720A1 (en)
IT (1) ITPN20020099A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004055255A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1702098B1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2011-03-09 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Steam ironing device
ES2265259B1 (en) * 2005-01-17 2008-01-01 Universidad De Sevilla PROCESSING AND IRONING DEVICE WITH WATER SPRAY ASSISTED BY STEAM.
DE202005007735U1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2005-07-21 Eugster/Frismag Ag Steam iron has sole plate with steam outlets and front wet steam spray nozzle with venturi system and air inlet
DE202005012165U1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2005-09-29 Eugster/Frismag Ag A domestic steam iron has a steam changeover valve to direct steam to the sole plate or to a spray nozzle by means of a control button
EP1951948B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2017-08-02 LG Electronics Inc. Steam generator and laundry dryer having the same and controlling method thereof
EP1808524A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-07-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Apparatus and method for generating steam
FR2898612B1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2008-08-01 Domena Soc Par Actions Simplif IRONING APPARATUS
FR2899907B1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2008-10-17 Domena Soc Par Actions Simplif IRON IRON WITH DOUBLE SPRAY CHAMBER
CN201155056Y (en) * 2007-12-04 2008-11-26 台湾蜜得兰有限公司 Steam electric iron
CN201224843Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-04-22 厦门灿坤实业股份有限公司 Steam supply mechanism of boiler iron and boiler iron
US20100086287A1 (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 Euro-Pro Operating Llc Apparatus and method for a steamer
US8424227B2 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-04-23 Sunbeam Products, Inc. Iron with dual steam chambers
CN201883321U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-29 漳州灿坤实业有限公司 Steam jet of hanging hot machine
ES2396085B1 (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-01-16 BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. Home appliance steam generator, especially steam ironing station
CN103005764A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 江苏意邦清洁用品有限公司 Ultrasonic cloth sewing method
US9200403B2 (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-12-01 Hamilton Beach Brands, Inc. Gravity-fed combined iron and steamer
KR101938597B1 (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-01-15 박서현 Steam iron to be available to convert to humidifier
US10273629B1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-04-30 Xianpeng Chen Steam ironing machine with multiple water inlet points and multi-cavity isolated water paths
US11655585B2 (en) * 2019-04-16 2023-05-23 Hamilton Beach Brands, Inc. Iron-steamer appliance

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3001305A (en) * 1959-01-12 1961-09-26 Sardeson Robert Pressing irons
US3077900A (en) * 1960-07-20 1963-02-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp Valve for steam iron
GB991209A (en) * 1962-06-19 1965-05-05 Sunbeam Corp Pressing iron
US5842295A (en) * 1997-06-30 1998-12-01 U. S. Philips Corporation Ironing machine having an iron and a stand
SG86370A1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2002-02-19 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Electric iron
FR2814532B1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2003-01-03 Rowenta Werke Gmbh STEAM GENERATOR WITH ADDITIVES
IT1316557B1 (en) * 2000-12-12 2003-04-22 Mori Ezio De STEAM DISTRIBUTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR HOME APPLIANCES.
ITPN20010008U1 (en) * 2001-03-01 2002-09-02 Euro Star Srl STEAM IRONING GROUP WITH WATER SPRAYER
ITVR20010016U1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-09-09 Esse 85 Srl IRONING EQUIPMENT
SG98046A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-08-20 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Mist iron
US7191554B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2007-03-20 Applica Consumer Products, Inc. Steam iron

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004055255A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITPN20020099A1 (en) 2004-06-19
US20060213092A1 (en) 2006-09-28
AU2003271720A1 (en) 2004-07-09
WO2004055255A1 (en) 2004-07-01
CN1729333A (en) 2006-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20060213092A1 (en) Steam Ironing Apparatus
CN100519916C (en) Steam ironing device
EP1595991B1 (en) Clothes washing machine with an integrated arrangement of water dispensers
US20100086287A1 (en) Apparatus and method for a steamer
FR2891284B3 (en) CLOTHING MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
US8424227B2 (en) Iron with dual steam chambers
KR100774217B1 (en) Laundry dryer
WO2008021273A3 (en) Steamer and hot iron appliance
CA2503205C (en) Clothes washing machine with improved water dispensers
US7673405B2 (en) Electric steam iron
EP1007777A1 (en) Device for ironing laundry
EP1355000B1 (en) Steam iron with steam chamber
CN109082868B (en) Ironing appliance equipped with a tank heated by means of a first and a second electric resistance
EP2196573B1 (en) Household appliance with surface for steam treating laundry
CN204626106U (en) Garment Steamer Machine
EP0617156A1 (en) Iron for carrying out ironing both on damp and on dried clothes
EP4048835B1 (en) Ironing apparatus and management method
CN210797020U (en) Multifunctional steam brush with at least two ironing surfaces
CN209669562U (en) A kind of the ironing cabinet and ironing apparatus of changeable ironing mode
CN110607677A (en) Multifunctional steam brush with at least two ironing surfaces
WO2005124010A1 (en) Steaming apparatus for iorning and other uses
EP2049727B1 (en) Ironing apparatus
EP1300502B1 (en) Device for ironing fabric articles, like clothing, provided with steam supply and discharge means
CN109706717A (en) A kind of the ironing cabinet and ironing apparatus of changeable ironing mode
RU2819016C1 (en) Ironing device and method of control thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050620

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090323

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20090803