EP0576315A1 - Support for a doctor blade, especially for a screen printing machine - Google Patents
Support for a doctor blade, especially for a screen printing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0576315A1 EP0576315A1 EP93401406A EP93401406A EP0576315A1 EP 0576315 A1 EP0576315 A1 EP 0576315A1 EP 93401406 A EP93401406 A EP 93401406A EP 93401406 A EP93401406 A EP 93401406A EP 0576315 A1 EP0576315 A1 EP 0576315A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doctor blade
- reliefs
- vice
- base
- jaws
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/44—Squeegees or doctors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a doctor blade holder.
- doctor blade carriers having a groove the thickness of the doctor blade, but not allowing the angle of attack to be adjusted (see in particular documents CH-A-376 083, DE-U-8 709 832 , JP-A-5 6 120 349, US-A-4 989 511, EP-A-0 167 906, US-A-4 940 354, US-A-4 648 371, US-A-4 841 854, US-A-4,102,266, DE-A-1,536,985).
- the invention aims to adjust both the thickness of the doctor blade, the angle of attack of the doctor blade, its stiffness and to strengthen its ends.
- the invention provides a doctor blade of the type forming the subject of the preamble of the main claim characterized by a first pair of hooking reliefs located on two branches extending from the jaws; a second pair of attachment reliefs located on support means carried by a base; said reliefs being complementary for cooperating in a removable manner; one of the pairs of reliefs having a double plurality of successive reliefs; clamping means allowing the angular blocking of the vice carrying the doctor blade relative to the base intended to be fixed to the chassis of a machine or to be manipulated; the support means being rigidly fixed to the base and having the form of two half-cylinders where the two pluralities of reliefs are located; each branch having the general shape of a quarter cylinder and the two branches being able to envelop the support means.
- the scraper assembly 1 comprises a doctor blade holder 2 to which a doctor blade 3 is rigidly and removably attached (or two doctor blades 3a, 3b).
- the doctor blade holder 2 comprises a body 4 and a vice 5.
- the rigid body 4 comprises a base 6 intended in particular to be fixed to the chassis 7 of a machine and support means 8.
- the vice 5 comprises two jaws 9a, 9b and clamping means 10.
- Two branches 11a, 11b extend the jaws 9a, 9b and move apart to snap onto the support means 8 by means of reliefs additional hanging.
- the scraper assembly 1 has a main axis 12 with respect to which the doctor blade 2 and the doctor blade 3 are profiled and two planes of symmetry P (base 6, support means 8) and Q (vice 5, doctor 3) to rotate relative to the plane P on a maximum stroke of 90 °.
- a first pair of attachment reliefs 13a, 13b arranged opposite are located on the branches 11a, 11b, at their end portions.
- a second pair of attachment reliefs 14a, 14b arranged opposite are located on the support means 8.
- the reliefs 13a, 14a, 13b, 14b are respectively complementary for cooperating in a removable manner.
- One of the two pairs of reliefs (in this case 14a, 14b) has a double plurality of successive similar reliefs.
- the spacing between two opposite symmetrical reliefs varies discreetly from a maximum value E1 to a minimum value E2.
- Clamping means 15 structurally coincident with the means 10 allow the angular locking, around of the axis 12, of the vice 5 with respect to the base 6 between two extreme positions.
- FIG. 8 There is provided (FIG. 8) a stirrup 16 forming at its end part the base 6.
- the blocking on the frame 7 is carried out by a threaded rod 19 passing through a threaded hole of the stirrup opposite the base 6 , terminated by a handling member 20 and by a support plate 21 coming from one side of the chassis 7, the other side of which cooperates with an imprint 22 on the internal face of the base 6 (or a plurality of footprints 22 for different chassis 7).
- the base 6 can be intended to be manipulated in the form of a handle ( Figure 7).
- the two jaws 9a, 9b are of the same length. In FIG. 3, they are dissimilar, one 9a, having an extension 24. At least one of the jaws 9a, 9b comprises, on its internal face 25, a stop 26 for the doctor blade 3 and, at its end, reliefs 9c for holding the doctor blade 3.
- the two faces 25 are parallel or substantially.
- the doctor blade holder 2 comprises (FIGS. 4 and 5) at least one profiled reinforcing plate 27 having a fixing part 28, a support part 29 and a recess 30 between them.
- Elastic means 31 ensure elasticity of the mounting of the plate 27 on the vice 5 and are mounted on the clamping means 10 passing through lights 32 of the plate 27 and allowing adjustment.
- the doctor blade holder 2 comprises (FIG. 6) on the same body 4, two clamps 5a, 5b nested and inclined relative to each other, the two doctor blades 3a and 3b (or counter doctor blade) operating in directions opposites.
- the support means 8, rigidly fixed to the base 6, are two half-cylinders in extension.
- the reliefs 14a, 14b are located on their external faces.
- the branches 11a, 11b each have a general shape of quarter cylinder and carry the reliefs 13a, 13b at their free end on the internal face. They have a curvature and a dimension such that they envelop the support means 8 from the outside.
- a relief 14a, 14b is delimited by a concave bottom corresponding to a little more than a half-cylinder and, on both sides, a concave part and a convex part deviating towards an opening.
- a relief 13a, 13b has the shape of a curved finger terminated by a ball joint projecting towards the lower surface which can cooperate with the concave bottom of the relief 14a, 14b.
- the lower surface and upper surface of the finger can be tangent with the convex and concave parts of the relief 14a, 14b in the extreme positions of the branches 11a, 11b.
- the reliefs 14a, 14b are separated by a constant angular pitch corresponding to the angular value of the adjustment of the inclination of the doctor blade 3 (in this case 4 ° 30 ').
- a doctor blade 3 a (FIG. 1) two outer layers 54, on either side, containing molybdenum disulphide capable of reducing friction or any other equivalent material and at least one more rigid inner layer 55, in particular reinforced and / or including one or more copolymers.
- a machine including a scraping assembly 1 (FIG. 4) comprises a table 56, above which is mounted the scraping assembly 1. Lateral supports 57 allow the fixing of a screen printing screen 58 on which comes to bear the doctor blade 3. The reinforcing plates 27 are located near the supports 57.
- locating means are provided for placing the doctor blade with the desired inclination.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne un porte-racle.The invention relates to a doctor blade holder.
On connaît des porte-racles spécifiques comportant une rainure de l'épaisseur de la racle, mais ne permettant pas de régler l'angle d'attaque (voir en particulier les documents CH-A-376 083, DE-U-8 709 832, JP-A-5 6 120 349, US-A-4 989 511, EP-A-0 167 906, US-A-4 940 354, US-A-4 648 371, US-A-4 841 854, US-A-4 102 266, DE-A-1 536 985).There are known specific doctor blade carriers having a groove the thickness of the doctor blade, but not allowing the angle of attack to be adjusted (see in particular documents CH-A-376 083, DE-U-8 709 832 , JP-A-5 6 120 349, US-A-4 989 511, EP-A-0 167 906, US-A-4 940 354, US-A-4 648 371, US-A-4 841 854, US-A-4,102,266, DE-A-1,536,985).
L'invention a pour buts de régler à la fois l'épaisseur du porte-racle, l'angle d'attaque de la racle, sa raideur et de renforcer ses extrémités.The invention aims to adjust both the thickness of the doctor blade, the angle of attack of the doctor blade, its stiffness and to strengthen its ends.
A cet effet, l'invention propose un porte-racle du type faisant l'objet du préambule de la revendication principale caractérisée par une première paire de reliefs d'accrochage situés sur deux branches prolongeant des mâchoires ; une seconde paire de reliefs d'accrochage situés sur des moyens-support portés par une embase ; les dits reliefs étant complémentaires pour coopérer de façon amovible ; l'une des paires de reliefs ayant une double pluralité de reliefs successifs ; des moyens de serrage permettant le blocage angulaire de l'étau portant la racle par rapport à l'embase destinée à être fixée au chassis d'une machine ou à être manipulée ; les moyens-support étant rigidement fixés à l'embase et ayant la forme de deux demi-cylindres où se trouvent les deux pluralités de reliefs ; chaque branche ayant une forme générale de quart de cylindre et les deux branches pouvant envelopper les moyens-support.To this end, the invention provides a doctor blade of the type forming the subject of the preamble of the main claim characterized by a first pair of hooking reliefs located on two branches extending from the jaws; a second pair of attachment reliefs located on support means carried by a base; said reliefs being complementary for cooperating in a removable manner; one of the pairs of reliefs having a double plurality of successive reliefs; clamping means allowing the angular blocking of the vice carrying the doctor blade relative to the base intended to be fixed to the chassis of a machine or to be manipulated; the support means being rigidly fixed to the base and having the form of two half-cylinders where the two pluralities of reliefs are located; each branch having the general shape of a quarter cylinder and the two branches being able to envelop the support means.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective partielle d'une variante d'un ensemble de raclage ;
- les figures 2 et 3 sont deux vues schématiques d'extrémité axiale de l'ensemble de la figure 1 dans deux situations de réglage différentes (épaisseur et inclinaison) ;
- la figure 4 est une vue en élévation d'une partie de machine de sérigraphie incluant un ensemble de raclage et des moyens de renfort ;
- la figure 5 est une vue d'extrémité axiale de la figure 4 à plus grande échelle ;
- la figure 6 est une vue d'extrémité axiale d'une autre forme de la réalisation comprenant un corps unique, deux étaux imbriqués et deux racles ;
- la figure 7 est une vue partielle d'extrémité axiale illustrant une autre forme de réalisation dans laquelle l'embase du corps est destinée à être manipulée, la main de l'utilisateur étant représentée en traits mixtes ;
- la figure 8 est une vue en coupe transversale d'une partie de machine de sérigraphie incluant un ensemble de raclage à deux racles.
- Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a variant of a scraper assembly;
- Figures 2 and 3 are two schematic views of the axial end of the assembly of Figure 1 in two different setting situations (thickness and inclination);
- Figure 4 is an elevational view of a portion of screen printing machine including a scraping assembly and reinforcing means;
- Figure 5 is an axial end view of Figure 4 on a larger scale;
- Figure 6 is an axial end view of another embodiment comprising a single body, two nested vices and two doctor blades;
- Figure 7 is a partial axial end view illustrating another embodiment in which the base of the body is intended to be manipulated, the hand of the user being shown in phantom;
- Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of screen printing machine including a scraper assembly with two doctor blades.
L'ensemble de raclage 1 comprend un porte-racle 2 auquel est fixée rigidement et amoviblement une racle 3 (ou deux racles 3a, 3b). Le porte-racle 2 comprend un corps 4 et un étau 5. Le corps 4, rigide, comporte une embase 6 destinée notamment à être fixée au châssis 7 d'une machine et des moyens-support 8.The
L'étau 5 comprend deux mâchoires 9a, 9b et des moyens de serrage 10. Deux branches 11a, 11b prolongent les mâchoires 9a, 9b et vont en s'écartant pour s'encliqueter sur les moyens-support 8 au moyen de reliefs d'accrochage complémentaires. L'ensemble de raclage 1 présente un axe principal 12 par rapport auquel sont profilés le porte-racle 2 et la racle 3 et deux plans de symétrie P (embase 6, moyens-support 8) et Q (étau 5, racle 3) susceptible de pivoter par rapport au plan P sur une course maximale de 90°.The
Une première paire de reliefs d'accrochage 13a, 13b disposés en regard sont situés sur les branches 11a, 11b, à leurs parties extrêmes. Une seconde paire de reliefs d'accrochage 14a, 14b disposés en regard sont situés sur les moyens-support 8. Les reliefs 13a, 14a, 13b, 14b sont respectivement complémentaires pour coopérer de façon amovible.A first pair of
L'une des deux paires de reliefs (en l'occurrence 14a, 14b) a une double pluralité de reliefs successifs semblables. L'écartement entre deux reliefs symétriques en regard varie de façon discrète d'une valeur maximale E1 à une valeur minimale E2.One of the two pairs of reliefs (in this
Des moyens de serrage 15 structurellement confondus avec les moyens 10 permettent le blocage angulaire, autour de l'axe 12, de l'étau 5 par rapport à l'embase 6 entre deux positions extrêmes.Clamping means 15 structurally coincident with the
Il est prévu deux reliefs 13a, 13b en saillies tournées l'une vers l'autre et une double pluralité de reliefs en creux 14a, 14b successifs, à écartement variable, tournés dos à dos.There are two
Il est prévu (figure 8) un étrier 16 formant à sa partie extrême l'embase 6. Le blocage sur le châssis 7 est réalisé par une tige filetée 19 traversant un trou taraudé de l'étrier à l'opposé de l'embase 6, terminée par un organe de manipulation 20 et par une plaque d'appui 21 venant sur un côté du châssis 7, dont l'autre côté vient coopérer avec une empreinte 22 de la face interne de l'embase 6 (ou une pluralité d'empreintes 22 pour différents châssis 7).There is provided (FIG. 8) a
L'embase 6 peut être destinée à être manipulée en se présentant sous la forme d'une poignée (figure 7).The
Sur les figures 1 et 2, les deux mâchoires 9a, 9b sont de même longueur. Sur la figure 3, elles sont dissemblables, l'une 9a, ayant un prolongement 24. Une au moins des mâchoires 9a, 9b comprend, sur sa face interne 25, une butée 26 pour la racle 3 et à sa partie extrême, des reliefs 9c pour la tenue de la racle 3. Les deux faces 25 sont parallèles ou sensiblement.In Figures 1 and 2, the two
Le porte-racle 2 comporte (figures 4 et 5) au moins une plaque de renfort 27 profilée ayant une partie de fixation 28, une partie d'appui 29 et un décrochement 30 entre elles. Des moyens d'élasticité 31 assurent une élasticité du montage de la plaque 27 sur l'étau 5 et sont montés sur les moyens de serrage 10 traversant des lumières 32 de la plaque 27 et permettant le réglage. Le porte-racle 2 comporte (figure 6) sur un même corps 4, deux étaux 5a, 5b imbriqués et inclinés l'un par rapport à l'autre, les deux racles 3a et 3b (ou contre-racle) fonctionnant dans des sens opposés.The
Les moyens-support 8, rigidement fixés à l'embase 6, sont deux demi-cylindres en prolongation. Les reliefs 14a, 14b sont situés sur leurs faces externes. Les branches 11a, 11b ont chacune une forme générale de quart de cylindre et portent les reliefs 13a, 13b à leur extrémité libre sur la face interne. Elles ont une courbure et une dimension telles qu'elles enveloppent les moyens-support 8 de l'extérieur.The support means 8, rigidly fixed to the
Un relief 14a, 14b est délimité par un fond concave correspondant à un peu plus d'un demi-cylindre et, de part et d'autre, une partie concave et une partie convexe s'écartant vers une ouverture. Un relief 13a, 13b a une forme de doigt recourbé terminé par une rotule en saillie vers l'intrados pouvant coopérer avec le fond concave du relief 14a, 14b. L'intrados et l'extrados du doigt peuvent être tangents avec les parties convexe et concave du relief 14a, 14b dans les positions extrêmes des branches 11a, 11b. Les reliefs 14a, 14b sont écartés d'un pas angulaire constant correspondant à la valeur angulaire du réglage de l'inclinaison de la racle 3 (en l'occurrence de 4°30').A
Une racle 3 a (figure 1) deux couches extérieures 54, de part et d'autre, contenant du bisulfure de molybdène apte à diminuer les frottements ou tout autre matériau équivalent et au moins une couche interne 55 plus rigide, notamment armée et/ou incluant un ou plusieurs copolymères.A
Une machine incluant un ensemble de raclage 1 (figure 4), comprend une table 56, au dessus de laquelle est monté l'ensemble de raclage 1. Des supports latéraux 57 permettent la fixation d'un écran de sérigraphie 58 sur lequel vient en appui la racle 3. Les plaques de renfort 27 sont situées à proximité des supports 57.A machine including a scraping assembly 1 (FIG. 4) comprises a table 56, above which is mounted the
Optionnellement il est prévu des moyens de repérage permettant de placer la racle avec l'inclinaison voulue.Optionally, locating means are provided for placing the doctor blade with the desired inclination.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9206869 | 1992-06-05 | ||
FR929206869A FR2691925B1 (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | SQUEEGEE HOLDER IN PARTICULAR FOR A SCREEN PRINTING MACHINE, SCRAPING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING A SQUEEGEE AND ADJUSTING SUCH A SQUEEGEE HOLDER. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0576315A1 true EP0576315A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=9430497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93401406A Withdrawn EP0576315A1 (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-06-02 | Support for a doctor blade, especially for a screen printing machine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5345862A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0576315A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2691925B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996031350A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-10 | Rk Siebdrucktechnik Gmbh | Wiper for use in particular in screen printing |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2417989A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-02 | Okie Tani | Screen printing method and apparatus therefor |
US5660632A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-08-26 | Jnj Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for spreading material onto a substrate |
FR2746704B1 (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-05-22 | Fimor | SCRAPING HEAD, ESPECIALLY FOR SCREEN PRINTING |
JP2896343B2 (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1999-05-31 | 谷電機工業株式会社 | Printing squeegee device |
US5887312A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-03-30 | Transition Automation, Inc. | Clamping assembly for squeegee blade with pin referencing and bar clamping |
US6112657A (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2000-09-05 | Bill; Ralph J. | Squeegee attachment system for a printing machine |
US20040025721A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Pingel Jeffrey S. | Flexible squeegee |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH376083A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1964-03-31 | Luescher Ag Geb | Squeegee holder for squeegee rubber for film or screen printing |
DE8709832U1 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1988-03-17 | Jong-Hwan, Lee, Seoul | Squeegee holder |
EP0167906B1 (en) * | 1984-07-07 | 1990-12-05 | Rudolf August Kürten | Printing head for a screen-printing machine |
US4989511A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1991-02-05 | Flexible Products Company | Handle for a squeegee |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1034659B (en) * | 1956-04-05 | 1958-07-24 | Siebdruckgeraete Von Holzschuh | Device for moving a squeegee of a stencil printer with a flat printing form |
US3071069A (en) * | 1961-03-14 | 1963-01-01 | Dry Screen Process Inc | Screen printing apparatus |
GB1498267A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1978-01-18 | Samco Strong Ltd | Screen printing machines |
US4102266A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-07-25 | James A. Black | Squeegee, ink scoop and flood blade assembly |
JPS56120349A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-09-21 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Doctor blade for printing gravure |
JPH0628956B2 (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1994-04-20 | 株式会社パイロット | Squeezing device for screen printing machine |
US4841854A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-06-27 | American Screen Printing Equipment Company | Adjustable squeegee apparatus |
US5078063A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-01-07 | Ag Communication Systems Corporation | Precision mechanical squeegee holding assembly |
-
1992
- 1992-06-05 FR FR929206869A patent/FR2691925B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-02 EP EP93401406A patent/EP0576315A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-06-07 US US08/072,992 patent/US5345862A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH376083A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1964-03-31 | Luescher Ag Geb | Squeegee holder for squeegee rubber for film or screen printing |
EP0167906B1 (en) * | 1984-07-07 | 1990-12-05 | Rudolf August Kürten | Printing head for a screen-printing machine |
DE8709832U1 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1988-03-17 | Jong-Hwan, Lee, Seoul | Squeegee holder |
US4989511A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1991-02-05 | Flexible Products Company | Handle for a squeegee |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPIL Week 8144, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 81-80888D & JP-A-56 120 349 (DAINIPPON PRINTING KK) * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996031350A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-10 | Rk Siebdrucktechnik Gmbh | Wiper for use in particular in screen printing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5345862A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
FR2691925A1 (en) | 1993-12-10 |
FR2691925B1 (en) | 1994-08-05 |
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